KR101744149B1 - Apparatus for inspecting substrate - Google Patents
Apparatus for inspecting substrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101744149B1 KR101744149B1 KR1020160023119A KR20160023119A KR101744149B1 KR 101744149 B1 KR101744149 B1 KR 101744149B1 KR 1020160023119 A KR1020160023119 A KR 1020160023119A KR 20160023119 A KR20160023119 A KR 20160023119A KR 101744149 B1 KR101744149 B1 KR 101744149B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light
- substrate
- transmitting substrate
- optical axis
- pattern
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L22/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
- H01L22/10—Measuring as part of the manufacturing process
- H01L22/12—Measuring as part of the manufacturing process for structural parameters, e.g. thickness, line width, refractive index, temperature, warp, bond strength, defects, optical inspection, electrical measurement of structural dimensions, metallurgic measurement of diffusions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/20—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by using diffraction of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using scattering of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating non-crystalline materials; by using reflection of the radiation by the materials
- G01N23/201—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by using diffraction of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using scattering of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating non-crystalline materials; by using reflection of the radiation by the materials by measuring small-angle scattering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/20—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by using diffraction of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using scattering of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating non-crystalline materials; by using reflection of the radiation by the materials
- G01N23/205—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by using diffraction of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using scattering of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating non-crystalline materials; by using reflection of the radiation by the materials using diffraction cameras
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L22/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
- H01L22/20—Sequence of activities consisting of a plurality of measurements, corrections, marking or sorting steps
- H01L22/24—Optical enhancement of defects or not directly visible states, e.g. selective electrolytic deposition, bubbles in liquids, light emission, colour change
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L22/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
- H01L22/30—Structural arrangements specially adapted for testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment, or specially adapted for reliability measurements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
- G01N2223/60—Specific applications or type of materials
- G01N2223/611—Specific applications or type of materials patterned objects; electronic devices
- G01N2223/6113—Specific applications or type of materials patterned objects; electronic devices printed circuit board [PCB]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a substrate inspection apparatus for inspecting defects of a light transmitting substrate having a lower pattern disposed on a lower side thereof, and includes a camera, an illumination unit, a pattern image removing member, and a reflection member. The camera captures defects located on the light-transmissive substrate. The illumination unit is coaxially installed on the optical axis of the camera, and irradiates the light toward the light-transmissible substrate at an angle to the light-transmissive substrate. The pattern image removing member is disposed on the upper side of the light transmitting substrate and away from the optical axis of the illumination unit. The pattern image removing member is coupled to the lower surface of the light reflecting surface and has a reflectivity higher than that of the light transmitting substrate. And a light beam cross section for blocking light emitted from the light source. The reflecting member reflects the light reflected by the light reflecting surface and the light transmitting substrate back to the light reflecting surface and the light transmitting substrate.
Description
The present invention relates to a substrate inspection apparatus, and more particularly, to a substrate inspection apparatus for removing an image of a lower pattern that may cause an error in inspection results in the process of inspecting defects located on a light-transmissive substrate.
In the display panel, defects such as scratches and protrusions may occur on the surface of the substrate in the manufacturing process or the handling process. The substrate is inspected for defects through inspection using not only a visual inspection but also a substrate inspection apparatus including a camera and an optical system.
Conventionally, a defect inspection for a glass substrate was carried out separately before a glass substrate, a color filter substrate and a thin film transistor substrate were bonded together, and the glass substrate containing defects was subjected to defective treatment. However, in recent years, there has been an increasing demand for defect inspection placed on a glass substrate in a state in which a glass substrate, a color filter substrate, and a thin film transistor substrate are bonded together in order to simplify the process and meet the requirements for making the display panel thinner.
FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing an example of a conventional substrate inspecting apparatus, and FIG. 2 is a view schematically showing an image taken by the substrate inspecting apparatus of FIG.
1 and 2, a
The conventional substrate inspecting apparatus includes a
However, when the conventional substrate inspecting apparatus is used, the
That is, light L2 reflected by the
In this case, the
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to solve such conventional problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a defect inspection apparatus and a defect inspection method thereof, which can prevent light reflected from a lower pattern disposed under a light- And inserting a sufficient amount of light into the camera, thereby improving the inspection accuracy of a defect located in the light-transmitting substrate.
In order to achieve the above object, a substrate inspection apparatus of the present invention is a substrate inspection apparatus for inspecting defects of a light-transmitting substrate having a lower pattern disposed on a lower side thereof, and a camera for photographing a defect located on the light- ; An illumination unit that is coaxially installed on an optical axis of the camera and irradiates light toward the light-transmitting substrate with a predetermined angle with respect to the light-transmitting substrate; A light-reflecting surface which is disposed above the light-transmitting substrate and is away from the optical axis of the illumination portion, the light-reflecting surface having a reflectance greater than that of the light-transmitting substrate; A pattern image removing member having a light section that blocks reflected light; A reflecting member for reflecting the light reflected from the light reflecting surface and the light transmitting substrate to the light reflecting surface and the light transmitting substrate; And a method of inspecting a defect located on the upper surface of the light-transmitting substrate or a method of inspecting a defect located on the upper and lower surfaces of the light-transmitting substrate, And a linear motion unit for linearly moving the pattern image removing member in a direction away from the optical axis, wherein the light reflected by the lower pattern is blocked by the light cross section and is not incident on the reflecting member, An image of the lower pattern disposed on the lower side of the light transmitting substrate is removed from the image and only the image of the defect located on the light transmitting substrate is displayed and an end portion of the light emitting section adjacent to the optical axis on the light receiving section is reflected by the light reflecting surface And the light guide plate is formed so as to protrude from an end portion of the illumination portion adjacent to the optical axis toward the optical axis of the illumination portion And that is characterized.
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In the substrate inspection apparatus according to the present invention, the reflection member may include a retroreflector.
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The substrate inspection apparatus according to the present invention may further include a tilting member that includes a reflection mirror and adjusts an angle of the reflection mirror so that light incident on the reflection mirror can be directed to the light reflection surface .
According to the substrate inspection apparatus of the present invention, it is possible to improve the inspection accuracy of defects located on the light-transmitting substrate.
Further, according to the substrate inspection apparatus of the present invention, it is possible to minimize the loss of light quantity and sufficiently secure the amount of light required to acquire a defect detection image.
Further, according to the substrate inspection apparatus of the present invention, various inspection conditions such as a method of inspecting defects located on the upper surface of the light-transmitting substrate, a method of inspecting defects located on the upper surface and lower surface of the light-transmitting substrate, and the like can be set.
Further, according to the substrate inspection apparatus of the present invention, it is possible to completely remove the noise image generated by the end portion of the light reflection surface.
1 is a view schematically showing an example of a conventional substrate inspection apparatus,
FIG. 2 is a view schematically showing an image taken by the substrate inspection apparatus of FIG. 1,
3 is a schematic view of a substrate inspection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing an image taken by the substrate inspection apparatus of FIG. 2,
Fig. 5 is a view showing a state in which the pattern image removing member of the substrate inspection apparatus of Fig. 3 is linearly moved,
FIG. 6 is a view schematically showing an image taken by the substrate inspection apparatus of FIG. 5; FIG.
Hereinafter, embodiments of a substrate inspection apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 3 is a view schematically showing a substrate inspection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing an image taken by the substrate inspection apparatus of FIG. 2, FIG. 6 is a view schematically showing an image taken by the substrate inspection apparatus of FIG. 5; FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which the pattern image removing member of the substrate inspection apparatus is linearly moved;
3 to 6, the
The light-
The
The light reflected by the
A line camera may be used as the
The
The
The pattern image removing member 130 is disposed above the
The light reflection surface 131 is provided at an upper portion of the pattern image removing member 130 and reflects the light L1 incident from the
The light-receiving
The structure and function of the pattern image removing member 130 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4, for example, in the case of inspecting the
A part of the light L1 irradiated from the
When the light L3 reflected by the lower surface of the
In this case, the discrimination power for the
3, the pattern image removing member 130 of the present embodiment includes light L3 reflected at the lower surface of the light-
When the light L3 reflected from the lower surface of the
The image for the
In addition, the amount of light required to acquire an image from the
First, if the reflectivity of the light-
Secondly, the light L3 reflected from the lower surface of the light-transmitting
The pattern image removing member 130 of the present embodiment is provided with the light reflection surface 131 so that the light reflected by the
On the other hand, the
If the
Therefore, the
The
A part of the light irradiated from the
The
As described above, in the
When a reflecting mirror is used as the reflecting
In addition, even if a tilting member capable of adjusting the angle of the reflection mirror is not used, the same effect as described above can be obtained by finely adjusting the inclination of the pattern image removing member 130.
The linear motion unit (not shown) linearly moves the pattern image removal member 130 in a direction approaching the optical axis LA of the illumination unit or away from the optical axis LA of the illumination unit.
The configuration and function of the linear motion unit will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6, taking as an example the case of inspecting the
When the pattern image removing member 130 is disposed at the position shown in FIG. 3, the light L3 reflected by the lower surface of the light-transmitting
5, when the pattern image removing member 130 is moved a predetermined distance to the left, only the light L4 reflected from the surface of the
6 (b), the
As described above, the linear motion unit is a method of inspecting the
The linear motion unit of the present embodiment may be implemented by a combination of a pneumatic cylinder operated by air pressure, a combination of a rotary motor and a ball screw, a combination of a linear motor and a linear guide member, or a manual transfer structure using a screw principle And these configurations will be apparent to those skilled in the art, so that detailed description thereof will be omitted.
In this embodiment, either the method of inspecting the
The substrate inspecting apparatus according to this embodiment configured as described above blocks light reflected from a lower pattern disposed on the lower side of the light transmitting substrate and removes a lower pattern image from the defect detecting image, It is possible to obtain an effect of improving the inspection accuracy of defects.
Further, the substrate inspecting apparatus according to this embodiment configured as described above can provide a light reflection surface on the pattern image removing member, thereby minimizing the loss of the light amount and sufficiently securing the light amount necessary for acquiring the defect detection image Can be obtained.
The substrate inspecting apparatus according to the present embodiment configured as described above is provided with a linear motion unit for linearly moving the pattern image removing member so that a method of inspecting defects located on the upper surface of the light transmitting substrate, It is possible to set various inspection conditions such as a method of inspecting defects located on the upper and lower surfaces.
In addition, the substrate inspecting apparatus according to the present embodiment configured as described above is formed such that the end portion of the light-receiving end surface adjacent to the optical axis of the illumination portion is protruded from the end portion of the light incidence surface. Thus, the noise image generated by the end portion of the light- It is possible to obtain an effect that can be removed.
The scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications, but can be implemented in various forms of embodiments within the scope of the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
100: substrate inspection apparatus
110: camera
120:
130: pattern image removal member
140: reflective member
Claims (6)
A camera for photographing a defect located on the light-transmitting substrate;
An illumination unit that is coaxially installed on an optical axis of the camera and irradiates light toward the light-transmitting substrate with a predetermined angle with respect to the light-transmitting substrate;
A light-reflecting surface which is disposed above the light-transmitting substrate and is away from the optical axis of the illumination portion, the light-reflecting surface having a reflectance greater than that of the light-transmitting substrate; A pattern image removing member having a light section that blocks reflected light;
A reflecting member for reflecting the light reflected from the light reflecting surface and the light transmitting substrate to the light reflecting surface and the light transmitting substrate; And
Transmitting substrate and a method of inspecting defects located on the upper surface and the lower surface of the light-transmitting substrate, the method comprising the steps of: bringing an optical axis of the illuminating unit closer to an optical axis of the illuminating unit, And a linear motion unit for linearly moving the pattern image removing member in a direction away from the pattern image removing member,
Wherein the light reflected by the lower pattern is blocked by the light-receiving surface and is not incident on the reflective member, the image of the lower pattern disposed on the lower side of the transparent substrate is removed from the image for inspecting the defect, Only the image of the defect located at the position of the defect is displayed,
Wherein an end portion of the light section adjacent to the optical axis of the light section is formed to protrude from the light reflection surface toward an optical axis of the illumination section rather than an end adjacent to the optical axis of the illumination section.
Wherein the reflective member comprises a retroreflector.
Wherein the reflective member comprises a reflective mirror,
Further comprising a tilting member for adjusting the angle of the reflection mirror so that light incident on the reflection mirror can be directed to the light reflection surface.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020160023119A KR101744149B1 (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Apparatus for inspecting substrate |
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KR1020160023119A KR101744149B1 (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Apparatus for inspecting substrate |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117747467A (en) * | 2024-02-01 | 2024-03-22 | 无锡卓海科技股份有限公司 | Defect detection device of wafer |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100496913B1 (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 2005-09-30 | 에이에스엠엘 네델란즈 비.브이. | Optical height measuring instrument, surface inspection apparatus provided with the height measuring instrument and lithography apparatus provided with the inspection apparatus |
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2016
- 2016-02-26 KR KR1020160023119A patent/KR101744149B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100496913B1 (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 2005-09-30 | 에이에스엠엘 네델란즈 비.브이. | Optical height measuring instrument, surface inspection apparatus provided with the height measuring instrument and lithography apparatus provided with the inspection apparatus |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117747467A (en) * | 2024-02-01 | 2024-03-22 | 无锡卓海科技股份有限公司 | Defect detection device of wafer |
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