KR101587860B1 - Water supply apparatus for culturing eel - Google Patents

Water supply apparatus for culturing eel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101587860B1
KR101587860B1 KR1020130070196A KR20130070196A KR101587860B1 KR 101587860 B1 KR101587860 B1 KR 101587860B1 KR 1020130070196 A KR1020130070196 A KR 1020130070196A KR 20130070196 A KR20130070196 A KR 20130070196A KR 101587860 B1 KR101587860 B1 KR 101587860B1
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South Korea
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water
seawater
tank
water tank
fresh water
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KR1020130070196A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20140147914A (en
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이성호
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구골홀딩스 주식회사
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is designed so that the seawater, the waterside and the freshwater station are designed to be mixed with the circulation filtration system of the aquaculture water and the water flow system so as to be suitable for the phasing of the freshwater eel, The present invention relates to a water tank device for freshwater eel farming.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water treatment apparatus includes a water tank in which fresh water is supplied in a water-based manner, a water tank in which fresh water is watered in the water tank, and a sea water tank in which seawater is supplied, A seawater regeneration processing unit for recycling the seawater discharged from the seawater tank to the seawater tank and the seawater tank for recycling the seawater discharged from the seawater tank to the seawater tank, And a fresh water flow rate controller for controlling the flow rate of the fresh water flowing in the water tank from the fresh water tank. The fresh water supply amount controller controls the flow rate of the fresh water supplied from the fresh water regeneration processor.

Description

{WATER SUPPLY APPARATUS FOR CULTURING EEL}

The present invention relates to a water tank device for freshwater eel culture, and more particularly, to a water tank device for freshwater eel culture. More particularly, the present invention relates to a water tank device for freshwater eel culture, The present invention relates to a water tank apparatus for freshwater eel culture suitable for culturing up to the adult stage.

As is well known, ecological migration characteristics of representative freshwater eels of freshwater and marine migratory fishes suggest that the deep sea (estimated to be the western margin of the South Pacific Mariana Islands) After the first metamorphosis in the form of a Palus (Leptocephalus; ie, a freshwater eel or a fish), it travels westward along a bustling ocean current and then travels north along the Kuroshio Current to reach the coast. It becomes secondary to eel.

The sea eel is used to control the concentration of salt by osmotic process while staying at a station (for example, estuary) for a certain period of time for a freshwater runway, and when it is flooded by fresh water such as a river, a river or a reservoir, After passing through the wastewater station, it regulates the salinity of seawater and then goes back to the deep sea area of the Pacific Ocean.

Therefore, in consideration of the ecological characteristics of the sea eel which is transformed from freshwater eel fish (ie, Leptosepalus) in the seawater, Eels are preferred when the aquaculture system is equipped with conditions of sea water, nose and fresh water in the aquaculture process to grow from the stage to the adult stage.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances of the prior art described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a freshwater eel that has a seawater station, a waterside station and a freshwater station, The object of the present invention is to provide a water tank device for freshwater eel culture that is adapted to the culture from the stage of the fish to the sea eel stage.

In order to accomplish the above object, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a culture aquarium for cultivating freshwater eel fish and a spermatozoon, comprising: a fresh water tank in which fresh water is watered in a water- And a fresh water regeneration processing unit which has a seawater tank for receiving seawater and removes salt from the seawater drained from the tank tank, sterilizing and purifying the seawater, and recirculating the seawater to the seawater tank, A seawater regeneration processing unit for recirculating the seawater to the seawater tank, a seawater regeneration processing unit for recirculating the seawater to the seawater tank, a seawater regeneration processing unit for regulating the amount of fresh water supplied from the fresh water regeneration processing unit installed in the first septum defining the seawater tank, In order to control the flow rate of the freshwater to be flown, The water tank apparatus for a fresh water eels form including a controlled fresh water flow which value is provided.

According to the present invention, the water tank, the water tank, and the sea water tank are formed of one or more than two.

In addition, an elevating water gate is installed in the water import volume control unit and the fresh water flow amount control unit so as to form a step at the center of the first and second partition walls.

Preferably, a filter net for removing contaminants contained in the fresh water may be installed on the upper side of the lift water receptacle.

A light shielding film is provided above the water tank, the water tank, and the seawater tank, and a light source is provided below the light shielding film.

According to the water tank for freshwater eel aquaculture according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the osmotic pressure of the sea eel, the eels and the spermatozoa of the sea eel necessary for ovulation and scattering stages of the eel (i.e., Since the fresh water station, which is grown by the sea eel and the sea eel, is prepared by the combination of circulation filtration and water filtration, it is possible to obtain a water tank device suitable for freshwater eel culture.

1 is a schematic view for explaining an outline of a water tank device for freshwater eel culture according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a water tank device for freshwater eel culture shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of a water tank device for freshwater eel aquaculture according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 1;
FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the structure of the water import volume control unit and the fresh water volume control unit shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing a modified example of the water tank device for fresh water eel culture according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 to FIG.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view for explaining an outline of a water tank device for freshwater eel culture according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a water tank device for freshwater eel culture shown in FIG. 1, Is a schematic representation of a water tank device for freshwater eel aquaculture according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig.

Referring to the drawings, a water tank system according to the present invention includes a water tank 10A and a freshwater eel fish or a spermatozoa in a fresh water or fresh water from seawater, A water tank 10B necessary for controlling osmosis in case of descending to seawater, and a water tank 10B for controlling the freshwater eel or the siblings in the sea water (for example, freshwater eel flounder (i.e., And a mother-child stage for scattering).

 According to the water tank 10A, a fresh water import volume regulating unit 14 is installed in the center of the first partition 12 defining one side of the water tank 10A, and the fresh water tank 10A, A fresh water flow control portion 18 is provided at the center of the second partition wall 16 provided between the water tub 10B.

According to the schematic configuration of the water import volume control unit 14 on the basis of the water import volume control unit 14 and the fresh water flow volume control unit 18 shown in FIG. 4, the first partition 12, The water level control water gate 14a is interposed in a watertight manner on the generally incised portion of the water level control gate 14a and the water level control water gate 14a is lifted or lowered by a left / right rotation of the handle 14b Structure, and in the case of the water flow rate control gate 14a, a well-known structure may be applied.

That is, the water flow regulating water gate 14a is arranged to form a step through which the fresh water passes as compared with the partition wall 12. On the water flow regulating water gate 14a, a filter net for removing foreign matters contained in the fresh water Omitted) may be optionally installed.

In the case of the water flow rate regulating water gate 14a, the handle 14b may be excluded and controlled at a remote location while being constructed by an electric motor or an automatic hydraulic / pneumatic cylinder.

According to the present invention, when the fresh water mixed with the seawater is fed back to the water tank 10B, the water tank device for the freshwater eel aquaculture removes the salt from the mixed water containing the seawater and the fresh water, The fresh water regeneration processing unit 20 is provided with an inlet water pipe 20a buried in the third partition wall 24 while the inlet means communicates with the water tank 10B on the water supply side of the fresh water regeneration processing unit 20, (I.e., mixed water of seawater and fresh water) flows into the water tank 10B through the fresh water supply pipe 20b communicated to the water outlet of the water tank 10B through the fresh water supply water control unit 14 The water in the water tank 10A is regulated.

The fresh water regeneration processing unit 20 is selectively provided with a water supply pump 22 for supplying fresh water to the fresh water tank 10A.

The water tank 10B and the seawater tank 10C according to the present invention are completely blocked by the third partition wall 24 and the third partition wall 24 allows the water tank Is prevented from flowing into the seawater tank (10C), and the decrease of the salt concentration of seawater is prevented.

The water tank for the freshwater eel aquaculture according to the present invention is provided with a seawater regeneration processing unit 26. The first seawater supply pipe 28 communicated to the water outgoing side of the seawater regeneration processing unit 26 is connected to the second The discharge means is connected to the water tank 10B while the second seawater supply pipe 30 is connected to the seawater tank 10C in the state of being buried in the partition wall 16 of the seawater tank 10C, The processing section 26 is provided with a seawater inlet pipe 32 through which the seawater of the seawater 10C is fed back.

According to the present invention, for the fresh water regeneration processing unit 20 and the seawater regeneration processing unit 26, a separate fresh water replenishment structure (for example, a groundwater or water supply water supply facility Etc.) and seawater supplement structures (such as seawater water supply equipment manufactured by mixing natural or natural acid salt) can be linked.

In the water tank device for freshwater eel culture according to the present invention, a light-shielding film is installed to prevent light from the outside from being introduced into the upper side in consideration of the yellows characteristic of the water eel. For example, It is preferable to employ a structure in which an LED light source such as an LED is mounted.

In addition, the fresh water regeneration processing unit 20 and the seawater regeneration processing unit 26 can be heated to a maximum temperature of 30 ° C for the fresh water and the seawater in consideration of the necessity of controlling the water temperature in the freshwater eel style It is also possible to provide a heating member (for example, a heater) or a cooler capable of reducing the temperature to as low as 15 캜.

In the water tank system for freshwater eel culture according to the present invention, the water import volume control unit 14 installed at the first and second partitions 12 and 16 and the fresh water flow rate control unit 18 control the water level of the freshwater eel The amount of fresh water flowing into the water tank 10A and the water tank 10B is set.

In this state, if the fresh water is required in the fresh water regeneration processing unit 20, the fresh water is supplied to the fresh water supply unit 20b through the fresh water supply pipe 20b under the support of the feed water pump 22, And the fresh water supplied to the fresh water tank 10A is flowed to the fresh water tank 10B through the fresh water flow rate control unit 18. [

The seawater is supplied to the fresh water supplied to the water tank 10B through the first seawater supply pipe 28 of the seawater regeneration processing unit 26 at an appropriate ratio, (Not shown) controlled by the control means (not shown).

The water in the water tank 10B is supplied to the fresh water regeneration processing unit 20 through the water inlet water pipe 20a communicated with the water tank 10B to remove salt (for example, Filtering method, etc.) and sterilization (for example, ultraviolet sterilization) are purified and then supplied to the water tank 10A through the fresh water supply pipe 20b.

The sea water tank 10C is supplied with the seawater from the seawater regeneration processing unit 26 through the second seawater supply pipe 30. It is preferable that the concentration of the seawater is set to approximately 34 2 , Can be increased or decreased.

The seawater stored in the seawater tank 10C is again supplied to the seawater regeneration processing unit 26 through the seawater inlet pipe 32 and is subjected to filtration removal and sterilization (for example, ultraviolet sterilization) And is used for supplying water to the water tank 10B and the seawater tank 10C through the second seawater supply pipes 28 and 30.

According to the present invention, the size of the water tank 10A, the water tank 10B, and the sea water tank 10C can be increased or decreased as needed.

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing a modified example of a water tub for fresh water eel culture according to the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG.

Referring to the drawings, a plurality of the water tank 10A, the water tank 10B, and the sea water tank 10C are provided, and the fresh water supply pipe 20b extending from the fresh water recovery unit 20, And the fresh water is supplied to the plurality of fresh water tanks 10A through the branch pipes 21 corresponding thereto.

In addition, the first partition wall 14 is provided correspondingly to the plurality of fresh water tanks 10A, and the second partition wall 16 is also provided with the water tank 10B The fresh water flow amount regulating portion 18 is provided correspondingly.

The second partition wall 16 is provided with a main import water pipe 20a such that the leading end of the main water pipe 20a is correspondingly communicated.

The first and second seawater supply pipes (28, 30) from the seawater regeneration processing unit (26) correspond to the plurality of the water tank (10B) and the sea water tank (10C) .

In addition, the respective seawater tank 10C is elongated such that the inlet means of the seawater inlet pipe 32 is correspondingly provided between the seawater regeneration processing unit 26.

Accordingly, in this embodiment, fresh water, nose and sea water can be provided to a plurality of water tanks 10A, water tank 10B, and sea water tank 10C, thereby enabling mass production of fish or eels of freshwater eels.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

That is, although the water tank system described above is applied to a freshwater eel or a parent fish, it can be applied to fish species migrating between fresh water and seawater in the same or similar manner.

In the above-described configuration, the water is fed back to the fresh water regeneration processing unit 20 in the water tank 10B in which the fresh water and the nose water are mixed to regenerate the water. In the water tank 10A and the water tank 10B, The reproduction process may be performed.

The fresh water import volume regulator 14 and the fresh water flow regulator 18 provided in the water tank 10A and the water tank 10B are not limited to the above examples, It is also possible to provide a through hole opening / closing port for replacing the through hole with a structure for forming a through hole in the partition walls 12 and 16 and opening / closing the through hole.

10A: water tank, 10B: water tank,
10C: sea water tank, 14: water import volume control unit,
18: fresh water flow rate control unit, 20: fresh water regeneration processing unit,
26: Seawater regeneration processing unit.

Claims (5)

In the aquarium for freshwater eel and broodstock,
A water tank in which fresh water is supplied in a water-based manner, a water tank in which fresh water is water-fed in the water tank, and a sea water tank in which seawater is supplied,
A fresh water regeneration processing unit for removing salt from the water discharged from the water tank, recycling the sterilized water to the water tank,
A seawater regeneration processing unit for sterilizing and purifying the seawater discharged from the seawater tank and recirculating the seawater tank to the seawater tank,
A fresh water import quantity regulating unit installed on a first partition wall defining the fresh water tank for regulating the flow rate of fresh water supplied from the fresh water regeneration processing unit,
And a fresh water flow rate controller for controlling the flow rate of the fresh water flowing in the water tank in the water tank.
[2] The water tub according to claim 1, wherein the water tank, the water tank, and the sea water tank are each provided with one or a plurality of water tanks. [3] The water tub according to claim 1, wherein the elevated water gate is installed to form a stepped portion at the center of the first bank of the water import volume control unit and the center of the second bank of the fresh water flow rate control unit. The water tub according to claim 1, wherein a light shielding film is provided on the water tank, the water tank, and the seawater tank. The water tub according to claim 4, wherein a light source is provided below the light-shielding film.
KR1020130070196A 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Water supply apparatus for culturing eel KR101587860B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101704970B1 (en) 2016-05-20 2017-02-09 구골홀딩스 주식회사 Eel nursery device
KR20200117748A (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-10-14 김칠성 Eel aquaculture methods and eels cultivated by the methods using methyl sulfonyl methane and rubus coreanus miquel
KR20210028817A (en) * 2019-09-05 2021-03-15 속초붉은대게산업 협동조합 Eel Juvenile Cultivating Method Using Feed Containing Crab Shell

Families Citing this family (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104823908B (en) * 2015-05-13 2018-03-23 张家港市华阳生态农业发展有限公司 Culture of swamp eel system and cultural method in a kind of greenhouse
CN105210970B (en) * 2015-10-08 2018-06-26 宁波大学 The fish culture apparatus that a kind of water salinity can be automatically controlled and be adjusted
KR102084645B1 (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-03-04 어업회사법인 설수산 주식회사 Ground seawater nursery

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KR100979406B1 (en) 2010-03-11 2010-09-01 전라남도 Sea water acclimation and culture method of rainbow trout and salmon

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JPH0767495A (en) * 1993-09-03 1995-03-14 Hiroyuki Mizukami Artificial fishway having salt concentration gradient
KR100325832B1 (en) * 1999-07-14 2002-03-02 김성식 Artificiality of the rapids used a mandarin fish breeding a farm method &equipment
KR100714227B1 (en) * 2004-12-22 2007-05-02 배종원 filtering clean water apparatus

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100979406B1 (en) 2010-03-11 2010-09-01 전라남도 Sea water acclimation and culture method of rainbow trout and salmon

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101704970B1 (en) 2016-05-20 2017-02-09 구골홀딩스 주식회사 Eel nursery device
KR20200117748A (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-10-14 김칠성 Eel aquaculture methods and eels cultivated by the methods using methyl sulfonyl methane and rubus coreanus miquel
KR102215345B1 (en) * 2019-04-05 2021-02-10 김칠성 Eels cultivated by the methods using methyl sulfonyl methane and rubus coreanus miquel
KR20210028817A (en) * 2019-09-05 2021-03-15 속초붉은대게산업 협동조합 Eel Juvenile Cultivating Method Using Feed Containing Crab Shell
KR102351106B1 (en) 2019-09-05 2022-01-14 속초붉은대게산업 협동조합 Eel Juvenile Cultivating Method Using Feed Containing Crab Shell

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