CN111134077A - Overflow type tank-assembling system for breeding schizopygmy schizonepeta - Google Patents

Overflow type tank-assembling system for breeding schizopygmy schizonepeta Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111134077A
CN111134077A CN202010044772.0A CN202010044772A CN111134077A CN 111134077 A CN111134077 A CN 111134077A CN 202010044772 A CN202010044772 A CN 202010044772A CN 111134077 A CN111134077 A CN 111134077A
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glass plate
cylinder
plate
glass
algae
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赵宸枫
赵波
王晗栋
何景鸿
林海剑
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G33/00Cultivation of seaweed or algae
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/302Nitrification and denitrification treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

An overflow type fish breeding and aquarium system for schizonepeta eye and nojirimus comprises a first bottom plate, a main cylinder, a water outlet, a fish baffle plate, a sewer pipe, a water outlet valve, a protein separator water inlet, a protein separator air inlet, a protein separator water outlet, an ozone machine, a partition plate hole, a support frame, a second bottom plate, a bottom aquarium, an ultraviolet lamp, a first glass plate, a second glass plate, an artificial filter material, an artificial flora, a third glass plate, an algae aquarium lamp, a fourth glass plate, an algae aquarium system, thick sea sand, high algae, a fifth glass plate and a sixth glass plate; the invention has the advantages that: the method can efficiently carry out nitrification and denitrification, treat pollutants and maintain the balance of nitrogen and phosphorus, and can completely eradicate most harmful microorganisms under the condition of introducing strict biological quarantine; meanwhile, the practical situation of a laboratory is considered, the occupied area and the expandability are optimized, and the insufficient functions or the redundancy is avoided.

Description

Overflow type tank-assembling system for breeding schizopygmy schizonepeta
Technical Field
The invention relates to an overflow type tank-assembling system for breeding schizopygopsis negundo linn, belonging to the technical field of aquaculture.
Background
At present, most domestic laboratories do not have breeding, feeding and observing equipment for systematic, mature schizonepeta nojirima or other small seawater immortal fishes in a small environment; most breeding work observation usually depends on the traditional breeding barrels, fish ponds or aquatic equipment with uneven quality on the market, so that the problems of high cost, large occupied area, partial insufficient or redundant functions and the like are caused; however, due to the fact that there are few available experiences and data, and various limitations, the design and fabrication are often difficult, and the ultimate result is not satisfactory, which is a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an overflow type tank-assembling system for breeding schizopygmy schizonepeta.
The invention aims to solve the problem that at present, no systematic and mature schizopygmy schizonepeta or other small-sized seawater immortal fish breeding, feeding and observing equipment exists in domestic laboratories under smaller environments.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the overflow type fish eye nojirimus breeding tank combination system comprises a first base plate, a main cylinder, a water outlet, a fish baffle plate, a sewer pipe, a water outlet valve, a protein separator water inlet, a protein separator air inlet, a protein separator water outlet, an ozone machine, a partition plate hole, a support frame, a second base plate, a bottom tank, an ultraviolet lamp, a first glass plate, a second glass plate, an artificial filter material, artificial flora, a third glass plate, an algae tank lamp, a fourth glass plate, an algae tank system, thick sea sand, high algae, a fifth glass plate, a sixth glass plate, a water suction pump, a water feeding pipe, a check valve, a seventh glass plate, an eighth glass plate, an oxygen pump, an underwater in-situ nutrient salt analyzer, low algae, reef, sponge, soil, a red tree and a metal halogen lamp, and is characterized in that: the first bottom plate is provided with a main cylinder, the upper end of the glass plate on the left side of the main cylinder is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is provided with a fish baffle which is connected with a sewer pipe, the sewer pipe is provided with a water outlet valve and is connected with a water inlet of a protein separator, the water inlet of the protein separator is positioned at the upper end on the left side of the protein separator, the upper end on the right side of the protein separator is provided with a gas inlet of the protein separator, the gas inlet of the protein separator is connected with an ozone machine, the ozone machine and the protein separator are placed on a partition plate, the partition plate is provided with partition plate holes, the lower end on the right side of the protein separator is provided with a water outlet of the protein separator, the water outlet of the protein separator penetrates through the partition plate holes, the bottom of the first bottom plate is connected with 4 supporting frames, the lower end of each supporting frame is connected with a, the right side of the second glass plate is provided with an artificial filter material, artificial flora is added into the artificial filter material, the right side of the artificial filter material is provided with a third glass plate, a algae cylinder lamp is arranged on the third glass plate, the right side of the third glass plate is provided with a fourth glass plate, the right side of the fourth glass plate is provided with an algae cylinder system, thick sea sand is arranged at the bottom of the algae cylinder system and is provided with high algae, a fifth glass plate is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the algae cylinder system, a sixth glass plate is arranged at the right side of the fifth glass plate, a water suction pump is arranged at the right side of the sixth glass plate and is connected with a water supply pipeline, the water supply pipeline is provided with a check valve, the left side of the water supply pipeline is provided with a seventh glass plate, the left side of the seventh glass plate is provided with an eighth glass plate, the eighth glass plate is provided with an oxygen pump, the left side of the oxygen pump is provided with an underwater in-situ nutrient salt analyzer, the, the metal halogen lamp is arranged on the left glass plate of the main cylinder.
Furthermore, the first glass plate is closely glued with the front glass plate and the rear glass plate of the bottom cylinder, the bottom of the first glass plate is 1cm away from the bottom of the bottom cylinder, the height of the first glass plate is equal to that of the glass plate of the bottom cylinder, and the glass plate on the left side of the bottom cylinder and the first glass plate form a first lattice bottom cylinder.
Furthermore, the second glass plate is closely glued with the bottom glass plate of the bottom cylinder and the front and rear glass plates, the height of the second glass plate is lower than that of the first glass plate, and the second glass plate and the first glass plate form a first overflow area.
Furthermore, the third glass plate is closely glued with the front glass plate and the rear glass plate of the bottom cylinder, the bottom of the third glass plate is 1cm away from the bottom of the bottom cylinder, the height of the third glass plate is equal to the height of the glass plate of the bottom cylinder, and the third glass plate and the second glass plate form a second lattice bottom cylinder.
Furthermore, the fourth glass plate is closely glued with the bottom glass plate of the bottom cylinder and the front and rear glass plates, the height of the fourth glass plate is lower than that of the second glass plate, and the fourth glass plate and the third glass plate form a second overflow area.
Furthermore, the fifth glass plate is closely glued with the front glass plate and the rear glass plate of the bottom cylinder, the bottom of the fifth glass plate is 1cm away from the bottom of the bottom cylinder, the fifth glass plate is arranged on thick sea sand, the height of the fifth glass plate is equal to that of the glass plate of the bottom cylinder, and the fifth glass plate and the fourth glass plate form a third lattice bottom cylinder.
Further, the sixth glass plate is closely glued with the bottom of the bottom cylinder and the front and rear glass plates, and the height of the sixth glass plate is lower than that of the fourth glass plate; the fifth glass plate and the sixth glass plate form a third overflow area.
Furthermore, the seventh glass plate is closely glued with the bottom glass plate of the main cylinder and the front and rear glass plates, and the height of the seventh glass plate is lower than that of the main cylinder glass plate; the eighth glass plate is closely glued with the front glass plate and the rear glass plate of the main cylinder, the bottom of the eighth glass plate is 1cm away from the glass plate at the bottom of the main cylinder, and the height of the eighth glass plate is equal to the height of the glass plate of the main cylinder; the seventh glass plate and the eighth glass plate form a fourth overflow area.
Further, the underwater in-situ nutrient salt analyzer is used for monitoring the concentration of nutrient salt in the main cylinder.
Further, the protein separator is matched with an ozone machine.
Furthermore, the artificial filter material and the artificial flora act like a berlin system for introducing bacteria of 'live stone', but harm to the breeding fish and the fry caused by harmful organisms such as seawater ichthyophthirius multifiliis, copepods and the like existing in the live stone for a long time is avoided.
Furthermore, a check valve is additionally arranged on the water feeding pipeline to prevent the bottom cylinder from overflowing due to backflow of water in the pipeline.
Further, the algae in the master cylinder are low-grade algae.
Furthermore, the higher algae can absorb the residual nitrate and nitrite, maintain the balance of nitrogen and phosphorus, control the growth of the lower algae in the master cylinder and make up the deficiency of the processing capacity of the artificial flora.
Furthermore, the roots of the mangroves are in the soil, the leaves are outside the water surface, the mangroves can provide shelters for the newly hatched small fishes, absorb salt water, reduce nutrient salts, fix the soil, play a role in filtering and provide landscapes.
Furthermore, the sponge is used for adsorbing pollutants at the bottom of the main cylinder, and is convenient to replace.
The invention has the advantages that: the system adopts the common overflow circulation principle in seawater aquaria, combines a Berlin system and a Refugium (algae tank), can efficiently carry out nitrification and denitrification, treats pollutants and maintains the balance of nitrogen and phosphorus; under the condition of introducing strict biological quarantine, the existence of most harmful microorganisms can be avoided; meanwhile, the practical situation of a laboratory is considered, the occupied area and the expandability are optimized, the insufficient or redundant functions are avoided, and the system is economical and easy to maintain.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a overflow type tank system for breeding nojirimus schizonepeta;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a protein separator and algae vat system;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a first bottom plate 2, a main cylinder 3, a water outlet 4, a fish baffle 5, a sewer pipe 6, a water outlet valve 7, a protein separator 71, a protein separator water inlet 72, a protein separator air inlet 73, a protein separator water outlet 8, an ozone machine 9, a partition plate 10, partition plate holes 11, a support frame 12, a second bottom plate 13, a bottom cylinder 14, an ultraviolet lamp 15, a first glass plate 16, a second glass plate 17, an artificial filter material 18, an artificial flora 19, a third glass plate 20, an algae cylinder lamp 21, a fourth glass plate 22, algae cylinder system 221 thick sea sand, 222, high algae 23, a fifth glass plate 24, a sixth glass plate 25, a water pump 26, a water feeding pipe 27, a check valve 28, a seventh glass plate 29, an eighth glass plate 30, an oxygen pump 31, an underwater in-situ nutrient salt analyzer 32, a water pump, a water outlet valve 3, a water outlet 4, a water, Lower algae 33, reef 34, sponge 35, soil 36, mangrove 37, metal halogen lamp.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
An overflow type fish breeding and aquarium system of Jingyan nojirimus comprises a first bottom plate 1, a main cylinder 2, a water outlet 3, a fish baffle 4, a sewer pipe 5, a water outlet valve 6, a protein separator 7, a protein separator water inlet 71, a protein separator air inlet 72, a protein separator water outlet 73, an ozone machine 8, a partition plate 9, a partition plate hole 10, a support frame 11, a second bottom plate 12, a bottom cylinder 13, an ultraviolet lamp 14, a first glass plate 15, a second glass plate 16, an artificial filter material 17, an artificial flora 18, a third glass plate 19, an algae cylinder lamp 20, a fourth glass plate 21, an algae cylinder system 22, thick sea sand 221, high algae 222, a fifth glass plate 23, a sixth glass plate 24, a water suction pump 25, a water feeding pipe 26, a check valve 27, a seventh glass plate 28, an eighth glass plate 29, an oxygen pump 30, an underwater in-situ nutrient salt analyzer 31, low algae 32, reef 33, Sponge 34, soil 35, mangrove 36 and metal halogen lamp 37, there are master cylinders 2 on the said first bottom plate 1, is used for the reproduction, raising, observation of the shoal of fish, there are water outlets 3 on the left glass sheet of master cylinder 2, used for water outlet, there are fish baffles 4 on the water outlet 3, used for blocking the shoal of fish, fish baffle 4 connects the sewer pipe 5, used for launching, there are water outlet valves 6 on the sewer pipe 5, used for controlling water outlet, the sewer pipe 5 connects the protein separator water inlet 71, it is a spare part, the protein separator water inlet 71 locates at the left upper end of protein separator 7, used for treating the pollutant, there are protein separator air inlets 72 on the right upper end of protein separator 7, the protein separator air inlet 72 connects the ozone machine 8, used for producing ozone, the ozone machine 8 and protein separator 7 are placed on the baffle 9, used for supporting, there are baffle holes 10 on the baffle 9, the device is used for penetration, the lower end of the right side of the protein separator 7 is provided with a protein separator water outlet 73 used for water outlet, the protein separator water outlet 73 penetrates through a clapboard hole 10 and is used for water outlet, the bottom of a first bottom plate 1 is connected with 4 support frames 11 used for connecting and supporting, the lower end of each support frame 11 is connected with a second bottom plate 12 used for supporting, a bottom cylinder 13 used for filtering is arranged on the second bottom plate 12, an ultraviolet lamp 14 used for killing external microorganisms is arranged on a glass plate on the left side of the bottom cylinder 13, the right side of the ultraviolet lamp 14 is connected with a first glass plate 15 used for cutting, a second glass plate 16 used for cutting is arranged on the right side of the first glass plate 15, an artificial filter material 17 used for filtering is arranged on the right side of the second glass plate 16, artificial flora 18 is added in the artificial filter material 17 and is used for carrying out nitrification and denitrification on nitrides, a third glass plate 19 used for cutting is arranged on the right, the device is used for providing illumination, the right side of the third glass plate 19 is provided with a fourth glass plate 21 for division, the right side of the fourth glass plate 21 is provided with an algae cylinder system 22, thick sea sand 221 is arranged at the bottom of the algae cylinder system 22 and is used for providing nutrition, high algae 222 is arranged on the thick sea sand 221 and is used for absorbing residual nitrate and nitrite, the upper end of the right side of the algae cylinder system 22 is provided with a fifth glass plate 23 for division, the right side of the fifth glass plate 23 is provided with a sixth glass plate 24 for division, the right side of the sixth glass plate 24 is provided with a water suction pump 25 for pumping water, the water suction pump 25 is connected with a connecting pipe 26 for feeding water, the water feeding pipe 26 is provided with a check valve 27 for checking water, the left side of the water feeding pipe 26 is provided with a seventh glass plate 28 for division, the left side of the seventh glass plate 28 is provided with an eighth glass plate 29 for division, the eighth glass plate 29 for division is arranged on the eighth glass plate 29 and, the device is used for monitoring the concentration of nutrient salts in seawater, low-grade algae 32 are arranged at the bottom of a main cylinder 2 and used for absorbing nitrate and nitrite in the main cylinder, reef 33 is arranged on the left side of the main cylinder 2 and used for fixing, sponge 34 is hollowed at the bottom of the reef 33 and used for absorbing pollutants at the bottom of the main cylinder, soil 35 is arranged in the middle of the reef 33 and used for providing planting, mangrove 36 is planted on the soil 35 and used for absorbing the nutrient salts for photosynthesis, and a metal halogen lamp 37 is installed on a glass plate on the left side of the main cylinder 2 and used for providing illumination.
Further, the first glass plate 15 is closely glued with the front glass plate and the rear glass plate of the bottom cylinder 13, the bottom of the first glass plate 15 is 1cm away from the bottom of the bottom cylinder 13, the height of the first glass plate 15 is equal to that of the glass plate of the bottom cylinder 13, and the glass plate on the left side of the bottom cylinder 13 and the first glass plate 15 form a first lattice bottom cylinder.
Further, the second glass plate 16 is closely glued with the bottom glass plate of the bottom cylinder 13 and the front and rear glass plates, the height of the second glass plate 16 is lower than that of the first glass plate 15, and the second glass plate 16 and the first glass plate 15 form a first overflow area.
Further, the third glass plate 19 is closely glued with the front glass plate and the rear glass plate of the bottom cylinder 13, the bottom of the third glass plate 19 is 1cm away from the bottom of the bottom cylinder 13, the height of the third glass plate 19 is equal to the height of the glass plate of the bottom cylinder 13, and the third glass plate 19 and the second glass plate 16 form a second grid bottom cylinder.
Furthermore, the fourth glass plate 21 is closely glued with the bottom glass plate of the bottom cylinder 13 and the front and rear glass plates, the height of the fourth glass plate 21 is lower than that of the second glass plate 16, and the fourth glass plate 21 and the third glass plate 19 form a second overflow area.
Furthermore, the fifth glass plate 23 is closely glued with the front glass plate and the rear glass plate of the bottom cylinder 13, the bottom of the fifth glass plate 23 is 1cm away from the bottom of the bottom cylinder 13, the fifth glass plate 23 is arranged on the thick sea sand 221, the height of the fifth glass plate 23 is equal to the height of the glass plate of the bottom cylinder 13, and the fifth glass plate 23 and the fourth glass plate 21 form a third lattice bottom cylinder.
Further, the sixth glass plate 24 is closely glued with the bottom of the bottom cylinder 13 and the front and rear glass plates, and the height of the sixth glass plate 24 is lower than that of the fourth glass plate 21; the fifth glass plate 23 and the sixth glass plate 24 form a third overflow area.
Further, the seventh glass plate 28 is closely glued with the bottom glass plate of the master cylinder 2 and the front and rear glass plates, and the height of the seventh glass plate 28 is lower than that of the master cylinder 2; the eighth glass plate 29 is closely glued with the front glass plate and the rear glass plate of the master cylinder 2, the bottom of the eighth glass plate 29 is 1cm away from the glass plate at the bottom of the master cylinder 2, and the height of the eighth glass plate 29 is equal to the height of the glass plate of the master cylinder 2; the seventh glass plate 28 and the eighth glass plate 29 form a fourth overflow zone.
Further, the underwater in-situ nutrient salt analyzer 31 is used for monitoring the concentration of nutrient salt in the master cylinder 2, because the schizopygopsis schizonepeta is extremely sensitive to nutrient salt, especially nitrite, in water, and a slight excess or fluctuation can cause various problems, the concentration of nutrient salt in water needs to be strictly controlled, and the nitrogen-phosphorus balance needs to be maintained.
Furthermore, the protein separator 7 is matched with an ozone machine 8, so that a better effect can be achieved.
Furthermore, the artificial filter material 17 and the artificial flora 18 act like a berlin system for introducing bacteria of 'live stone', but the harm of harmful organisms such as seawater ichthyophthirius multifiliis, copepods and the like existing in the live stone for a long time to the breeding fish and the larva fish is avoided.
Furthermore, a check valve 27 is additionally arranged on the water supply pipeline 26 to prevent the water in the pipeline from flowing back to cause the overflow of the bottom cylinder 13.
Further, the algae in the master cylinder 2 is low-grade algae 32, grows fast, and can absorb nitrate and nitrite.
Further, the higher algae 222 can absorb the residual nitrate and nitrite, maintain the balance of nitrogen and phosphorus, and control the growth of the lower algae 32 in the master cylinder 2, thereby making up for the deficiency of the artificial flora processing capability.
Further, the roots of the mangrove 37 are in the soil 36, the leaves are out of the water, and the mangrove 37 can provide shelter for the small fish which just hatched, absorb salt water, reduce nutrient salts, fix the soil 35, filter and provide a landscape.
Further, the sponge 34 is used for adsorbing pollutants at the bottom of the main cylinder 2, and is convenient to replace.
The using method comprises the following steps: due to the physicochemical property of seawater, most of pollutants generated in the raising process of the schizopygopsis schizonepeta will be enriched towards the water surface, along with the water feeding of the water pump 25, the water level in the main cylinder 2 rises, surface water overflows the water outlet 3 and enters the sewer pipe 5, enters the protein separator 7 through the sewer pipe 5, the protein separator 7 treats the pollutants, water flows out through the water outlet 73 of the protein separator, the water flows enter the lower water area of the first lattice bottom cylinder, and the ultraviolet lamp 14 kills external microorganisms falling into the surface layer; then the water flow enters a first overflow area, enters a second lattice bottom cylinder through the water body pressure difference, and utilizes the artificial flora 18 artificially added in the artificial filter material 17 to carry out nitrification and denitrification on the nitride; then, the water flow enters the second overflow area, through the water body pressure difference, the water flow enters the water feeding area of the algae cylinder system 22 of the third bottom-of-grid cylinder, the higher algae 222 is utilized to absorb the residual nitrate and nitrite and maintain the balance of nitrogen and phosphorus, the water flow enters the third overflow area, the water suction pump 25 pumps water, the water flow enters the fourth overflow area through the water feeding pipe 26, through the water body pressure difference, the water flow enters the main cylinder 2, the oxygen pump 30 in the main cylinder 2 releases oxygen, and the nutrient salt concentration in the main cylinder 2 is monitored by the underwater in-situ nutrient salt analyzer 31.

Claims (10)

1. The overflow type fish eye nojirimus breeding tank combination system comprises a first bottom plate (1), a main cylinder (2), a water outlet (3), a fish baffle plate (4), a sewer pipe (5), a water outlet valve (6), a protein separator (7), a protein separator water inlet (71), a protein separator air inlet (72), a protein separator water outlet (73), an ozone machine (8), a partition plate (9), partition plate holes (10), a support frame (11), a second bottom plate (12), a bottom tank (13), an ultraviolet lamp (14), a first glass plate (15), a second glass plate (16), an artificial filter material (17), an artificial flora (18), a third glass plate (19), an algae tank lamp (20), a fourth glass plate (21), an algae tank system (22), thick sea sand (221), high-grade algae (222), a fifth glass plate (23), a sixth glass plate (24), The water pump (25), the water supply pipeline (26), the check valve (27), the seventh glass board (28), the eighth glass board (29), the oxygen pump (30), the underwater in-situ nutrient salt analyzer (31), lower algae (32), reef (33), sponge (34), soil (35), mangrove (36) and metal halogen lamp (37), characterized in that: the first bottom plate (1) is provided with a main cylinder (2), the upper end of a glass plate on the left side of the main cylinder (2) is provided with a water outlet (3), the water outlet (3) is provided with a fish baffle (4), the fish baffle (4) is connected with a sewer pipe (5), the sewer pipe (5) is connected with a protein separator water inlet (71), the protein separator water inlet (71) is positioned at the upper end on the left side of the protein separator (7), the upper end on the right side of the protein separator (7) is provided with a protein separator air inlet (72), the protein separator air inlet (72) is connected with an ozone machine (8), the ozone machine (8) and the protein separator (7) are placed on a partition plate (9), the partition plate (9) is provided with partition plate holes (10), the lower end on the right side of the protein separator (7) is provided with a protein separator water outlet (73), and the protein separator water outlet (73) passes through the, the bottom of a first base plate (1) is connected with 4 support frames (11), the lower end of each support frame (11) is connected with a second base plate (12), a bottom cylinder (13) is arranged on each second base plate (12), an ultraviolet lamp (14) is arranged on a glass plate on the left side of the bottom cylinder (13), a first glass plate (15) is connected on the right side of the ultraviolet lamp (14), a second glass plate (16) is arranged on the right side of the first glass plate (15), an artificial filter material (17) is arranged on the right side of the second glass plate (16), an artificial flora (18) is added into the artificial filter material (17), a third glass plate (19) is arranged on the right side of the artificial filter material (17), an algae cylinder lamp (20) is arranged on the third glass plate (19), a fourth glass plate (21) is arranged on the right side of the third glass plate (19), an algae cylinder system (22) is arranged on the bottom of the algae cylinder system (22), and high-grade algae (222) are arranged on the thick sea sand (221, the algae jar system (22) right side upper end installation fifth glass board (23), fifth glass board (23) right side has sixth glass board (24), sixth glass board (24) right side has suction pump (25), suction pump (25) are connected and are connected water pipeling (26), be equipped with check valve (27) on water pipeling (26), water pipeling (26) left side has seventh glass board (28), seventh glass board (28) left side has eighth glass board (29), install oxygen pump (30) on eighth glass board (29), there is normal position nutritive salt analysis appearance (31) under water on oxygen pump (30) left side, there is low class algae (32) master cylinder (2) bottom, master cylinder (2) left side has reef (33), reef (33) bottom fretwork has sponge (34), there is soil (35) in the middle of reef (33), plant mangrove (36) on soil (35), install metal halogen lamp (37) on master cylinder (2) left side glass board.
2. The overflow type Jingyan nojirimfish breeding aquarium system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first glass plate (15) is closely glued with the front glass plate and the rear glass plate of the bottom cylinder (13), the bottom of the first glass plate (15) is 1cm away from the bottom of the bottom cylinder (13), the height of the first glass plate (15) is equal to that of the glass plate of the bottom cylinder (13), and the glass plate on the left side of the bottom cylinder (13) and the first glass plate (15) form a first lattice bottom cylinder.
3. The overflow type Jingyan nojirimfish breeding aquarium system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second glass plate (16) is closely glued with the bottom glass plate of the bottom cylinder (13) and the front and rear glass plates, the height of the second glass plate (16) is lower than that of the first glass plate (15), and the second glass plate (16) and the first glass plate (15) form a first overflow area.
4. The overflow type Jingyan nojirimfish breeding aquarium system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the third glass plate (19) is closely glued with the front glass plate and the rear glass plate of the bottom cylinder (13), the bottom of the third glass plate (19) is 1cm away from the bottom of the bottom cylinder (13), the height of the third glass plate (19) is equal to the height of the glass plate of the bottom cylinder (13), and the third glass plate (19) and the second glass plate (16) form a second lattice bottom cylinder.
5. The overflow type Jingyan nojirimfish breeding aquarium system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fourth glass plate (21) is closely glued with the bottom glass plate of the bottom cylinder (13) and the front and rear glass plates, the height of the fourth glass plate (21) is lower than that of the second glass plate (16), and the fourth glass plate (21) and the third glass plate (19) form a second overflow area.
6. The overflow type Jingyan nojirimfish breeding aquarium system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fifth glass plate (23) is closely glued with the front glass plate and the rear glass plate of the bottom cylinder (13), the bottom of the fifth glass plate (23) is 1cm away from the bottom of the bottom cylinder (13), the fifth glass plate (23) is arranged on thick sea sand (221), the height of the fifth glass plate (23) is equal to the height of the glass plate of the bottom cylinder (13), and the fifth glass plate (23) and the fourth glass plate (21) form a third grid bottom cylinder.
7. The overflow type Jingyan nojirimfish breeding aquarium system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sixth glass plate (24) is closely glued with the bottom of the bottom cylinder (13) and the front and rear glass plates, and the height of the sixth glass plate (24) is lower than that of the fourth glass plate (21); the fifth glass plate (23) and the sixth glass plate (24) form a third overflow area.
8. The overflow type Jingyan nojirimfish breeding aquarium system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seventh glass plate (28) is closely glued with the bottom glass plate of the master cylinder (2) and the front and rear glass plates, and the height of the seventh glass plate (28) is lower than that of the master cylinder (2); the eighth glass plate (29) is closely glued with the front glass plate and the rear glass plate of the master cylinder (2), the bottom of the eighth glass plate (29) is 1cm away from the glass plate at the bottom of the master cylinder (2), and the height of the eighth glass plate (29) is equal to that of the glass plate of the master cylinder (2); the seventh glass plate (28) and the eighth glass plate (29) form a fourth overflow zone.
9. The overflow type Jingyan nojirimfish breeding aquarium system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the underwater in-situ nutrient salt analyzer (31) is used for monitoring the concentration of nutrient salt in the main cylinder (2).
10. The overflow type Jingyan nojirimfish breeding aquarium system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protein separator (7) is matched with an ozone machine (8), the artificial filter material (17) and the artificial flora (18) have the effect similar to a Berlin system introducing bacteria by 'live stone', but the harm of harmful organisms such as seawater melon worms, foot-scratching and the like existing in the live stone for a long time to the breeding fish and the larva fish is avoided, a check valve (27) is additionally arranged on the water feeding pipeline (26) to prevent water in the pipeline from flowing back to cause overflow of the bottom cylinder (13), the algae in the main cylinder (2) is low-grade algae (32), the high-grade algae (222) can absorb residual nitrate and nitrite and maintain the balance of nitrogen and phosphorus, the growth of the low-grade algae (32) in the main cylinder (2) is controlled, the defect of the processing capacity of the artificial flora is made up, the root of the mangrove (37) is in soil (36) and hatched out of water, and the mangrove (37) can provide shelter for the little fish which have just been caught, absorb salt water, reduce nutritive salt, the fixed soil (35) to play the filtration and provide the view simultaneously, sponge (34) are used for adsorbing main cylinder (2) bottom pollutant, and it is convenient to change.
CN202010044772.0A 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Overflow type tank-assembling system for breeding schizopygmy schizonepeta Pending CN111134077A (en)

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CN114988653A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-02 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Aquaculture system and method for improving utilization rate of nitrogen and phosphorus and reducing emission of nitrogen and phosphorus
WO2023118186A1 (en) * 2021-12-21 2023-06-29 Arctic Sustainability Group Ab Water treatment system

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CN114988653A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-02 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Aquaculture system and method for improving utilization rate of nitrogen and phosphorus and reducing emission of nitrogen and phosphorus

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