KR101067450B1 - 음식물 처리기의 투입장치 - Google Patents
음식물 처리기의 투입장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101067450B1 KR101067450B1 KR1020110016126A KR20110016126A KR101067450B1 KR 101067450 B1 KR101067450 B1 KR 101067450B1 KR 1020110016126 A KR1020110016126 A KR 1020110016126A KR 20110016126 A KR20110016126 A KR 20110016126A KR 101067450 B1 KR101067450 B1 KR 101067450B1
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- food waste
- input body
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010169 landfilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037824 growth disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
- B04B1/20—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles discharging solid particles from the bowl by a conveying screw coaxial with the bowl axis and rotating relatively to the bowl
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/14—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 음식물 처리기의 투입장치를 나타낸 외관사시도,
도 3은 본 발명의 음식물 처리기의 투입장치를 나타낸 단면도,
도 4는 본 발명의 음식물 처리기의 투입장치의 추가 적용예를 나타낸 단면도,
도 5 및 도 6은 본 발명의 음식물 처리기의 투입장치의 추가 적용예에 따른 사용상태도,
도 7은 본 발명의 음식물 처리기의 투입장치에 포함되는 파쇄부를 나타낸 요부단면도,
도 8은 본 발명의 음식물 처리기의 투입장치에 포함되는 감량화부를 나타낸 요부단면도,
도 9는 본 발명의 음식물 투입장치를 포함하는 음식물 자원화를 위한 염분제거 및 감량화기의 개략적인 사용상태도이다.
20 : 교반스크류 30 : 링브로워
40 : 배기가스 순환시스템 50 : 폐열회수 시스템
110 : 투입 몸체 111 : 하부 관통로
112 : 투하공간 120 : 물 분사노즐
130 : 투입 몸체용 덮개 131 : 자외선램프
132 : 자외선 투과창 140 : 내측벽용 세척부재
200 : 파쇄부 210 : 원통형 파쇄몸체
211 : 장홈 220 : 파쇄용 커터
230 : 회전축 300 : 감량화부
310 : 탈수관 311 : 탈수공
320 : 압착스크류 330 : 구동부
400 : 건조부 500 : 탈취부
Claims (9)
- 음식물 쓰레기가 투입되는 투입 몸체(110)와;
상기 투입 몸체(110)의 내측벽에 구비되어, 물을 분사하는 물 분사노즐(120)과;
상기 투입 몸체(110)의 상부에 연결설치되는 투입 몸체용 덮개(130)와;
상기 투입 몸체(110)의 내측벽에 구비되는 것으로, 상기 투입 몸체(110)의 내측벽을 세척하여 주는 내측벽용 세척부재(140);를 포함하되,
상기 물 분사노즐(120)의 설치방향은 상기 투입 몸체용 덮개(130) 쪽으로 분사되도록 상향되게 기울어지고,
상기 투입 몸체(110)에는 물이 공급되는 하부 관통로가 형성되며, 상기 내측벽용 세척부재(140)는, 플렉서블한 재질을 갖고, 일측이 상기 하부 관통로에 연결되며, 자중에 의해 아래쪽으로 늘어진 세척관인 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 처리기의 투입장치.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 투입 몸체용 덮개(130)의 하부에는 자외선램프(131);가 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 처리기의 투입장치.
- 제3항에 있어서,
상기 투입 몸체용 덮개(130)에 구비된 상기 자외선램프(131)의 하부에는 자외선 투과창(132)이 설치되고,
상기 물 분사노즐(120)의 설치방향은 상기 자외선 투과창(132) 쪽으로 분사되도록 상향되게 기울어진 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 처리기의 투입장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 투입 몸체(110)의 내부에는 음식물 쓰레기를 파쇄하는 파쇄부(200);를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 처리기의 투입장치.
- 제5항에 있어서,
상기 투입 몸체(110)의 하단과 연통되는 것으로, 상기 투입 몸체(110)로부터 투하되는 음식물 쓰레기에 염분이 함유된 수분을 감량하는 감량화부(300);를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 처리기의 투입장치.
- 제6항에 있어서,
상기 감량화부(300)는,
측벽이 상기 투입 몸체(110)의 하단과 연통되고, 탈수공(311)들이 형성되며, 일측에서 타측으로 갈수록 내경이 작아지고, 양측이 개구된 탈수관(310)과;
상기 탈수관(310)에 회전가능하게 내재되는 것으로, 나선상 또는 직선상의 교반익이 회전축 상에 고정된 압착스크류(320)와;
상기 압착스크류(320)의 후단에 연결되어 동력을 전달하는 구동부(330);로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 처리기의 투입장치. - 삭제
- 삭제
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KR1020110016126A KR101067450B1 (ko) | 2011-02-23 | 2011-02-23 | 음식물 처리기의 투입장치 |
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KR1020110016126A KR101067450B1 (ko) | 2011-02-23 | 2011-02-23 | 음식물 처리기의 투입장치 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160085946A (ko) | 2015-01-08 | 2016-07-19 | 아인텍(주) | 음식물 처리기에 구비된 압착탈수부재 |
KR20190123076A (ko) | 2018-04-23 | 2019-10-31 | 아인텍(주) | 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR19990054174A (ko) * | 1997-12-26 | 1999-07-15 | 전주범 | 별도의 오존발생챔버를 구비한 음식물 쓰레기 처리기 |
KR100827452B1 (ko) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-05-08 | 주식회사 홈닉스 | 소용량 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치 및 음식물 쓰레기내에함유된 수분 및 염분의 제거방법 |
-
2011
- 2011-02-23 KR KR1020110016126A patent/KR101067450B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR19990054174A (ko) * | 1997-12-26 | 1999-07-15 | 전주범 | 별도의 오존발생챔버를 구비한 음식물 쓰레기 처리기 |
KR100827452B1 (ko) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-05-08 | 주식회사 홈닉스 | 소용량 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치 및 음식물 쓰레기내에함유된 수분 및 염분의 제거방법 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160085946A (ko) | 2015-01-08 | 2016-07-19 | 아인텍(주) | 음식물 처리기에 구비된 압착탈수부재 |
KR20190123076A (ko) | 2018-04-23 | 2019-10-31 | 아인텍(주) | 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치 |
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