JPS6461618A - Pyroelectric element - Google Patents
Pyroelectric elementInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6461618A JPS6461618A JP62219859A JP21985987A JPS6461618A JP S6461618 A JPS6461618 A JP S6461618A JP 62219859 A JP62219859 A JP 62219859A JP 21985987 A JP21985987 A JP 21985987A JP S6461618 A JPS6461618 A JP S6461618A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pyroelectric element
- polarized
- noise
- pyroelectric
- piezoelectric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/10—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry using electric radiation detectors
- G01J5/34—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry using electric radiation detectors using capacitors, e.g. pyroelectric capacitors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
Abstract
PURPOSE:To suppress a noise level below conventional 40% and to to obtain the pyroelectric element with high reliability by polarizing only a sensing electrode part. CONSTITUTION:A thin plate 2 which is not polarized is provided with sensing electrodes S-1 and S-2 and only the electrode parts are polarized. In general, when the polarization processing is performed, secondary operation such as piezoelectric operation is caused by a part which does not require a pyroelectric function and the pyroelectric element is stressed owing to a difference in heat expansion among materials as the temperature varies, thereby generating a noise. The noise is generated with width W and length L at the time of conventional polarization processing, but the piezoelectric secondary operation is only a+a and E when only the sensing electrode parts are polarized; and the noise level ratio under the same conditions is suppressed below about 40%, so that the highly reliable pyroelectric element is obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62219859A JPS6461618A (en) | 1987-09-01 | 1987-09-01 | Pyroelectric element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62219859A JPS6461618A (en) | 1987-09-01 | 1987-09-01 | Pyroelectric element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6461618A true JPS6461618A (en) | 1989-03-08 |
Family
ID=16742175
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP62219859A Pending JPS6461618A (en) | 1987-09-01 | 1987-09-01 | Pyroelectric element |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6461618A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1108997A2 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-20 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Infrared ray receiving element and infrared ray sensor using the same |
JP2001235364A (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-08-31 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Pyroelectric element for detecting infra-red rays |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61116628A (en) * | 1984-11-12 | 1986-06-04 | Fujitsu Ltd | Pyroelectric type infrared sensor and manufacture thereof |
JPS61175583A (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-08-07 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Pyroelectric element for detecting moving object |
-
1987
- 1987-09-01 JP JP62219859A patent/JPS6461618A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61116628A (en) * | 1984-11-12 | 1986-06-04 | Fujitsu Ltd | Pyroelectric type infrared sensor and manufacture thereof |
JPS61175583A (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-08-07 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Pyroelectric element for detecting moving object |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1108997A2 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-20 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Infrared ray receiving element and infrared ray sensor using the same |
JP2001235364A (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-08-31 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Pyroelectric element for detecting infra-red rays |
US6399947B2 (en) | 1999-12-17 | 2002-06-04 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Infrared ray receiving element and infrared ray sensor using the same |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB932701A (en) | Flexural oscillator of electrostrictive material | |
JPS5667731A (en) | Knocking sensor | |
JPS57199311A (en) | Tuning fork type vibrator | |
JPS5595417A (en) | Piezoelectric oscillating element and piezoelectric oscillator using it | |
JPS6461618A (en) | Pyroelectric element | |
JPS54131894A (en) | Piezoelectric oscillator | |
JPS5518127A (en) | Piezoelectric ceramic filter | |
JPS5232654A (en) | Single stabilized multiple circuit | |
JPS5647117A (en) | Surface elastic wave filter element | |
JPS5236491A (en) | Tuning folk type electrostriction oscillator | |
JPS55105424A (en) | Tuning fork type crystal oscillator | |
SU364074A1 (en) | ||
JPS56130983A (en) | Manufacture of high molecular and inorganic composite piezoelectric unit | |
JPS5612516A (en) | Oscillation sensor | |
JPS51112383A (en) | Focused electron type detector element | |
JPS51149757A (en) | Temperature compensator for solid-state oscillator | |
JPS5441650A (en) | Level comparison circuit | |
JPS55154460A (en) | Acoustic emission measuring method | |
JPS5271190A (en) | Identification of polarization of piezoelectric ceramic element | |
JPS56169969A (en) | Synchronisum separation circuit | |
JPS5338961A (en) | Differential type detector | |
JPS5367396A (en) | Fabrication method of piezoelectric crystal for elastic surface waveelement | |
JPS6454372A (en) | Voltage detecting circuit | |
JPS643524A (en) | Infrared detecting element | |
JPS53133472A (en) | Impedance change detecting circuit |