JPS6326015Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6326015Y2 JPS6326015Y2 JP15748483U JP15748483U JPS6326015Y2 JP S6326015 Y2 JPS6326015 Y2 JP S6326015Y2 JP 15748483 U JP15748483 U JP 15748483U JP 15748483 U JP15748483 U JP 15748483U JP S6326015 Y2 JPS6326015 Y2 JP S6326015Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- woven
- warp
- slide fastener
- tape
- row
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Slide Fasteners (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
［考案の詳細な説明］
本考案は、扁平なコイル状に形成された合成樹
脂製あるいは金属製の連続線条でスライドフアス
ナのエレメント列を形成し、これを経糸および緯
糸とともに織成して、スライドフアスナのエレメ
ント列をスライドフアスナのテープ部に一体に織
込んだ織込スライドフアスナに関するものであ
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Detailed Description of the Invention] In the present invention, element rows of a slide fastener are formed of continuous filaments made of synthetic resin or metal formed into a flat coil shape, and these are connected to the warp threads. The present invention relates to a woven slide fastener in which element rows of the slide fastener are woven together with weft yarns and integrally woven into the tape portion of the slide fastener.
扁平なコイル状の連続線条によつて形成された
エレメント列を、テープ地を織成すべき経糸、緯
糸とともにスライドフアスナのテープ部に織込ん
でなるスライドフアスナ（以下、織込スライドフ
アスナという）は、この出願前周知である。主な
ものを例示すれば、特公昭46−7018号公報、特開
昭56−60504号公報、特公昭57−20802号公報など
がある。 A slide fastener (hereinafter referred to as a woven slide fastener) is a slide fastener in which element rows formed by flat coiled continuous filaments are woven into the tape part of the slide fastener along with the warp and weft to be woven from the tape fabric. ) were well known prior to filing this application. Major examples include Japanese Patent Publication No. 46-7018, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 56-60504, and Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-20802.
しかし、これら周知の織込スライドフアスナに
は、何れも様々な欠点があつた。 However, all of these known woven slide fasteners have various drawbacks.
たとえば、特公昭46−7018号公報記載の発明は
エレメント列を緯糸とともに単純に経糸に打込ん
でテープ組織を構成しているため、各エレメント
のピツチ方向の安定性が悪く、各エレメントの上
下脚部をテープ面に対して垂直方向に維持するこ
とが困難であつた。また特開昭56−60504号公報
記載の発明は、エレメントのねじれに対する抵抗
を咬合頭部の上下両脚部間に配置された支持用パ
ツドによつて改良することを試みたものである
が、支持用パツドのために咬合頭部付近の厚みが
テープ部に比較して著しく厚くなるという欠点が
ある。さらに、特公昭57−20802号公報記載の発
明は、エレメントの両脚部が互いに密接するよう
な形状に形成し、経糸で圧縮することにより、咬
合頭部間隔の安定化を実現しようとしたものであ
るが、テープ部と咬合頭部との結合が確実でな
く、両部の結合が緩み易いという欠点があつた。 For example, in the invention described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 46-7018, the element rows are simply driven into the warp along with the weft to form a tape structure, resulting in poor stability in the pitch direction of each element, and the upper and lower legs of each element. It was difficult to maintain the section perpendicular to the tape surface. Furthermore, the invention described in JP-A-56-60504 attempts to improve the resistance to twisting of the element by using support pads placed between the upper and lower legs of the occlusal head. There is a disadvantage that the thickness near the occlusal head is significantly thicker than the tape part because of the pad. Furthermore, the invention described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-20802 attempts to stabilize the distance between the occlusal heads by forming both legs of the element into a shape that is in close contact with each other and compressing it with warp threads. However, there was a drawback that the connection between the tape part and the occlusal head was not reliable, and the connection between the two parts was likely to loosen.
本考案の目的は、上述した先行技術の有する欠
点を改良し、エレメントの咬合頭部の両脚部の垂
直性、隣接咬合頭部との間隔の安定性および咬合
の円滑性の優れた織込みスライドフアスナを提供
することである。 The purpose of the present invention is to improve the drawbacks of the prior art described above, and to improve the verticality of both legs of the occlusal head of the element, the stability of the distance between the adjacent occlusal heads, and the smoothness of occlusion. It is to provide Asuna.
以下、図示の実施例についてさらに詳細に説明
する。 The illustrated embodiment will be described in more detail below.
第１図乃至第４図は、本考案の第１実施例を示
している。なお、図は経糸、緯糸およびコイルの
関係を見易くするために、糸が実際よりも細目に
示されており、したがつて糸および連続線条相互
の間隔は実際より広目に誇張されている点に留意
されたい。第１図は合成樹脂製モノフイラメント
の連続線状を二重緯糸として供給し、フアスナー
テープの織成と同時にその一側縁に織込んでなる
本考案の織込みフアスナの要部を示す斜視図であ
り、１は、一定間隔で加圧変形された連続線状
１′を加圧変形部で折曲することにより、反転部
ａ及び咬合頭部ｂを形成しながら螺旋状に巻回し
てなる扁平なコイルであつて、各反転部ａは、コ
イルの長手方向軸線を含む平面内または該平面と
僅かに傾斜した面内で湾曲反転し、各咬合頭部は
該軸線とほぼ直交する平面内で湾曲している。各
単位エレメントは、その両端、すなわち両反転部
において、それぞれ他の単位エレメントに連接
し、前記扁平コイルは全体としてエレメント列Ｂ
を構成する。２はエレメント列の上側に沿つて伸
びる上固定経糸、３，３′はエレメント列の下側
に沿つて伸びる下固定経糸、４は上下両面固定経
糸２，３，３′を緊定するとともに扁平コイルの
反転部を越えてコイル外方に伸び、他の経糸と交
絡してテープ地を形成し、テープ地一側において
ループを形成し、後立のループとからみ合つて耳
部を形成する緯糸、５は緯糸４と交絡してテープ
地を織成する経糸、６は緯糸４に対して２／２、
モノフイラメントの連続線条１′の二重緯糸に対
して１／１に織り込まれ、緯糸４および扁平コイ
ル１の連続線条１′と交絡して扁平コイルをテー
プ地の一部として織成するコイル締付用経糸、７
は上下両固定経糸２，３，３′間にあつて、扁平
コイルの連続線条１′と交絡し、咬合頭部相互間
の隙間を閉塞する隙間閉塞用経糸である。なお、
各単位エレメントについて、線条１′の上固定経
糸２と接する側を上脚部、下固定経糸３，３′と
接する側を下脚部と呼ぶ。また、上下固定経糸
２，３および３′は、他の経糸よりも大きく、強
いものを使用しており、糸の張力も他の緯糸より
大である。 1 to 4 show a first embodiment of the present invention. In addition, in order to make it easier to see the relationship between the warp, weft, and coil, the yarns are shown smaller than they actually are in the diagram, and the spacing between the yarns and continuous filaments is therefore exaggerated to be wider than it actually is. Please note this point. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the main parts of the woven fastener of the present invention, which is made by supplying a continuous line of synthetic resin monofilament as a double weft and weaving it into one side edge of the fastener tape at the same time as weaving the fastener tape. 1 is a flat shape formed by winding a continuous linear shape 1' that has been pressurized and deformed at regular intervals in a spiral shape while forming an inverted part a and an occlusal head b by bending it at a pressurized deformation part. Each inverted portion a is curved inverted within a plane containing the longitudinal axis of the coil or in a plane slightly inclined to the plane, and each occlusal head is inverted in a plane substantially perpendicular to the axis. It's curved. Each unit element is connected to other unit elements at both ends, that is, at both inverted portions, and the flat coil is formed as a whole in the element row B.
Configure. 2 is an upper fixed warp that extends along the upper side of the element row, 3, 3' is a lower fixed warp that extends along the lower side of the element row, and 4 is a flat warp that tightens the upper and lower double-sided fixed warps 2, 3, 3'. A weft thread that extends outside the coil beyond the reversal part of the coil, intertwines with other warp threads to form the tape fabric, forms a loop on one side of the tape fabric, and intertwines with the back loop to form the selvage. , 5 is the warp that intertwines with the weft 4 to weave the tape fabric, 6 is 2/2 with respect to the weft 4,
It is woven at a ratio of 1/1 to the double weft of the continuous filament 1' of the monofilament, and intertwines with the weft 4 and the continuous filament 1' of the flat coil 1 to weave the flat coil as part of the tape fabric. Coil tightening warp, 7
is a gap-closing warp that is located between the upper and lower fixed warp yarns 2, 3, and 3', intertwines with the continuous filament 1' of the flat coil, and closes the gap between the occlusal heads. In addition,
For each unit element, the side of the filament 1' in contact with the upper fixed warp 2 is called an upper leg, and the side in contact with the lower fixed warp 3, 3' is called a lower leg. Further, the upper and lower fixed warps 2, 3, and 3' are larger and stronger than other warps, and the tension of the threads is also greater than that of other wefts.
本考案の第１実施例は、以上の構成を有し、上
下固定経糸２，３，３′が各単位エレメントの咬
合頭部の上下脚部の垂直性の維持と間隔の安定を
可能にし、経糸６が連続線条１′をテープの一部
を構成するように強く締付けている。さらに、経
糸７，７′が隣接する咬合頭部相互間の隙間で交
差し、咬合頭部相互の隙間を閉塞し、ほこりなど
の侵入を防止するとともに、上下固定経糸の滑落
を阻止している。 The first embodiment of the present invention has the above-described configuration, and the upper and lower fixed warp threads 2, 3, and 3' make it possible to maintain the verticality of the upper and lower legs of the occlusal head of each unit element and stabilize the spacing, The warp yarns 6 tightly tighten the continuous filaments 1' so as to constitute a part of the tape. Furthermore, the warp threads 7 and 7' intersect in the gap between adjacent occlusal heads, closing the gap between the occlusal heads to prevent dust from entering and preventing the upper and lower fixed warp threads from slipping down. .
第５図乃至第８図は、本考案の第２実施例を示
している。各構成要素の符号は第１実施例の対応
要素と同一の符号を使用してあるので、その説明
は省略する。 5 to 8 show a second embodiment of the present invention. Since the same reference numerals as the corresponding elements in the first embodiment are used for each component, a description thereof will be omitted.
第１実施例と第２実施例との差異は、第２実施
例においては、咬合頭部閉塞用の経糸７が省略さ
れている点と、経糸６が連続線条１′の上または
下に沿つて走り、エレメント相互間において緯糸
４の下または上から締付けられている点の２点で
ある。すなわち、咬合頭部閉塞用経糸７は本考案
の必須の構成要件ではない。 The difference between the first and second embodiments is that in the second embodiment, the warp threads 7 for closing the occlusal head are omitted, and the warp threads 6 are placed above or below the continuous filament 1'. There are two points that run along the weft yarn 4 and are tightened from below or above the weft yarn 4 between the elements. That is, the occlusal head closing warp threads 7 are not an essential component of the present invention.
第９図乃至第１１図は、本考案の第３実施例を
示している。各構成要素の符号は第１および第２
実施例の対応要素と同一の符号を使用してあるの
でその説明は省略する。 9 to 11 show a third embodiment of the present invention. The code of each component is the first and second
Since the same reference numerals as the corresponding elements in the embodiment are used, the explanation thereof will be omitted.
第３実施例も咬合頭部閉塞用の経糸７を有しな
い点で第２実施例と同一であるが、緯糸４が上固
定経糸２，２′と下固定経糸３とに対して８の字
状に交絡し、該緯糸４が第１実施例における咬合
頭部閉塞の役割も果している点で相違している。 The third embodiment is also the same as the second embodiment in that it does not have the warp 7 for closing the occlusal head, but the weft 4 has a figure 8 shape with respect to the upper fixed warp 2, 2' and the lower fixed warp 3. The difference is that the weft threads 4 also play the role of closing the occlusal head in the first embodiment.
すなわち、緯糸４は、上固定経糸２，２′の下
側外方からこれに巻き付けられた後、下固定経糸
３の上側外方からこれにからんだ後テープの側縁
方向へと延び、側縁においてすでに形成されてい
る緯糸ループにからんだ後、２ピツクをなしてエ
レメント側に戻り、下固定経糸３の下側外方から
これにからんだ後上固定経糸２，２′の下側内方
からこれに巻きつけられ、再びテープの側縁方向
へと伸びることを繰返し、各種経糸とともにテー
プを織成している。この実施例によれば、緯糸密
度が高くなるので、エレメントの上下脚間の充填
効果が大きくなり、製品の質が安定する。 That is, the weft thread 4 is wound around the upper fixed warp threads 2, 2' from the lower outer side, and then is wound around the lower fixed warp thread 3 from the upper outer side thereof, and then extends toward the side edge of the tape. After being entangled with the weft loop already formed at the side edge, it returns to the element side with two picks, and after entwining with this from the lower outside of the lower fixed warp 3, the upper fixed warp threads 2 and 2' It is wound around this from the inside at the bottom, and then repeatedly extended toward the side edges of the tape, weaving the tape together with various warp threads. According to this embodiment, since the weft density is increased, the filling effect between the upper and lower legs of the element is increased, and the quality of the product is stabilized.
以上、３実施例それぞれの構成と特有の効果を
列挙したが、３実施例に共通する効果は、隣接す
るエレメント相互間において、緯糸を上下の固定
経糸に絡ませているため、エレメントのピツチ方
向の安定性が増大し、エレメント相互の隙間が充
填されるため、エレメントの咬合い部側の上下脚
部の垂直性が維持され、その結果咬み合いもまた
円滑に行われるという点にある。 The configuration and unique effects of each of the three embodiments have been listed above, but the common effect of the three embodiments is that between adjacent elements, the weft threads are entwined with the upper and lower fixed warp threads, so that the pitch direction of the elements is Since the stability is increased and the gaps between the elements are filled, the verticality of the upper and lower legs of the elements on the occlusal side is maintained, so that occlusion is also performed smoothly.
第１図は、本考案の第１実施例の一部を示す斜
視図、第２図は、第１実施例の平面図、第３図は
第２図を−線で切つた横断面図、第４図は第
２図を−線で切つた縦断面図である。第５図
は、本考案の第２実施例の一部を示す斜視図、第
６図は、第２実施例の平面図、第７図は第６図を
−線で切つた横断面図、第８図は第６図を
−線で切つた縦断面図である。第９図は、本考
案の第３実施例の一部を示す斜視図、第１０図
は、第３実施例の平面図、第１１図は第１０図を
XI−XI線で切つた縦断面図である。
１……扁平コイル、１′……連続線条、ａ……
反転部、ｂ……咬合頭部、２，２′……上固定経
糸、３，３′……下固定経糸、４……緯糸、５，
６……経糸、７，７′……咬合頭部閉塞用経糸。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a part of the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the first embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 taken along the - line. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 taken along the - line. 5 is a perspective view showing a part of the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a plan view of the second embodiment, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the - line of FIG. FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the - line in FIG. 6. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a part of the third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 10 is a plan view of the third embodiment, and FIG. 11 is the same as FIG.
It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view taken along the line XI-XI. 1...Flat coil, 1'...Continuous filament, a...
Reversal part, b...Occlusal head, 2, 2'...Upper fixed warp, 3,3'...Lower fixed warp, 4...Weft, 5,
6... Warp, 7, 7'... Warp for occlusal head closure.
Claims (1)
れ、該扁平コイルの各１巻回がそれぞれ１個の
咬合頭部を有する単位エレメントを構成し、各
単位エレメントは隣接する他の単位エレメント
との境界付近において実質的に前記扁平コイル
の軸線を含む平面内で湾曲反転する反転部を形
成し、前記咬合頭部は扁平コイルの軸線とほぼ
直交する平面内で湾曲しているエレメント列； 該エレメント列の上側に沿つて伸びる上固定
経糸； 該エレメント列の下側に沿つて伸びる下固定
経糸； テープ主体部とエレメント織込部とからなる
スライドフアスナーテープのテープ主体部に配
列され織込まれた、テープ主体部経糸列； 前記エレメント織込部に配列され織込まれた
エレメント織込部経糸列および； 前記上下各固定経糸に交絡して折返され、テ
ープ主体部縁辺においてループを形成し、順次
後立のループと絡み合うことによつてスライド
フアスナテープの耳部を形成するように、前記
経糸列に織込まれた緯糸； からなる織込みスライドフアスナ。 (2) 前記上固定経糸と下固定経糸とは、他の経糸
および緯糸よりも太い糸であることを特徴とす
る実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載の織込ス
ライドフアスナ。 (3) 前記エレメント列織込部経糸列の少くとも一
部は、前記上固定経糸より咬合頭部寄りの位置
で前記エレメント列と交絡し、咬合頭部相互間
の隙間を閉塞していることを特徴とする実用新
案登録請求の範囲第１項または第２項記載の織
込スライドフアスナ。 (4) 前記緯糸が、前記上下の固定経糸に対して８
の字状に交絡していることを特徴とする実用新
案登録請求の範囲第１項乃至第３項の何れかに
記載の織込スライドフアスナ。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) Formed into a flat coil shape by continuous filaments, each turn of the flat coil constitutes a unit element having one occlusal head, and each The unit element forms an inverted part that curves inverted in a plane substantially including the axis of the flat coil near the boundary with another adjacent unit element, and the occlusal head is in a plane substantially perpendicular to the axis of the flat coil. Element rows curved inside; Upper fixed warp extending along the upper side of the element row; Lower fixed warp extending along the lower side of the element row; Slide fastener tape consisting of a tape main part and an element woven part a tape main body warp row arranged and woven in the tape main body; an element woven part warp row arranged and woven in the element woven part; A woven slide fastener comprising: a weft thread woven into the warp row so as to form a loop at the edge of the tape main body, and to form an ear portion of the slide fastener tape by sequentially intertwining with the trailing loop; . (2) The woven slide fastener according to claim 1, wherein the upper fixed warp and the lower fixed warp are thicker than other warps and wefts. (3) At least a part of the warp rows of the element row weaving portion are intertwined with the element rows at a position closer to the occlusal head than the upper fixed warp, closing the gap between the occlusal heads. A woven slide fastener according to claim 1 or 2 of the utility model registration claim, characterized in that: (4) The weft threads are 8
The woven slide fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 3 of the claims registered as a utility model, characterized in that the woven slide fastener is intertwined in a square shape.
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15748483U JPS6065016U (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1983-10-12 | Woven slide fasteners |
| CA000464004A CA1241253A (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1984-09-26 | Woven slide fastener |
| US06/656,774 US4678013A (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1984-10-01 | Woven slide fastener |
| GB08425428A GB2147946B (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1984-10-09 | Woven slide fastener |
| KR2019840009953U KR860000963Y1 (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1984-10-11 | Weaving slide fastener |
| BR8405237A BR8405237A (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1984-10-11 | FABRIC SLIDING CLOSURE |
| ES1984281932U ES281932Y (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1984-10-11 | FABRIC ZIPPER CLOSURE |
| EP84112262A EP0139284B1 (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1984-10-12 | Woven slide fastener |
| DE8484112262T DE3481268D1 (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1984-10-12 | WOVEN ZIPPER. |
| MYPI87001222A MY100677A (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1987-08-06 | Woven slide fastener . |
| SG808/88A SG80888G (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1988-11-30 | Woven slide fastener |
| HK210/89A HK21089A (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1989-03-09 | Woven slide fastener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15748483U JPS6065016U (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1983-10-12 | Woven slide fasteners |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6065016U JPS6065016U (en) | 1985-05-08 |
| JPS6326015Y2 true JPS6326015Y2 (en) | 1988-07-15 |
Family
ID=30347195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15748483U Granted JPS6065016U (en) | 1983-10-12 | 1983-10-12 | Woven slide fasteners |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6065016U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR112018011531B1 (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2022-11-08 | Ykk Corporation | ZIP AND CLOSURE TOOTH SET |
-
1983
- 1983-10-12 JP JP15748483U patent/JPS6065016U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6065016U (en) | 1985-05-08 |
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