JPS62234980A - Preparation of transfer display plate - Google Patents
Preparation of transfer display plateInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62234980A JPS62234980A JP7858786A JP7858786A JPS62234980A JP S62234980 A JPS62234980 A JP S62234980A JP 7858786 A JP7858786 A JP 7858786A JP 7858786 A JP7858786 A JP 7858786A JP S62234980 A JPS62234980 A JP S62234980A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- support
- image
- embossed
- plate
- printed matter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000009 barium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003064 carboxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/24—Inking and printing with a printer's forme combined with embossing
Landscapes
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Duplication Or Marking (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、電飾看板や装飾等に使用される光透過性を有
する表示板の画像を、印刷物からの転写に上。でイ乍［
ヤするための転π舟示ｇＭの謔］告耕に圓するものであ
る。The present invention is capable of transferring images from printed matter to light-transmitting display boards used for illuminated signboards, decorations, etc. It's fine [
[The song of M who is the master of turning the ship to do something] is in agreement with the confession.
電飾看板に使用されている表示［（フィルムを含む）を
作成する場合、製作コストの点から、一般に印刷物から
の転写によって透明な支持体上に画像を形成することが
行なわれている。印刷物の表面に透明なフィルムやアク
リル板等の支持体を圧着し、この後、印刷物の紙質を除
去することによって、印刷物表面の画像を支持体に転写
するのである。
ところが、このようにして作成された表示板は、元の印
刷物の紙質を完全に除去してしまうことが困難なために
、若干の紙質が残ってしまい、画像の質を悪くするとい
う問題点を有しているほか、汚れや傷によって歩留まり
があまり良（なく、更にはそのままでは背方に置かれる
照明装置のランプが透けて見見てしまうために、実使用
に際しては、画像が転写された支持体の背面に、乳白色
板のような光拡散性を備えた拡散板を貼り付けたり、乳
白色の樹脂を塗布したりしな（ではならないのであるが
、これらは製造コストに影響を与えている。When creating displays (including films) for use in illuminated signboards, images are generally formed on transparent supports by transfer from printed matter due to production costs. A support such as a transparent film or an acrylic plate is pressure-bonded to the surface of the printed material, and then the paper material of the printed material is removed to transfer the image on the surface of the printed material to the support. However, display boards created in this way have the problem that it is difficult to completely remove the paper quality of the original printed material, so some paper quality remains, which deteriorates the quality of the image. In addition, the yield rate is not very good due to dirt and scratches (and furthermore, the lamp of the lighting device placed in the back can be seen through it if it is left as is, so in actual use, it is difficult to transfer the image. It is not necessary to attach a light-diffusing plate such as a milky white plate to the back of the support, or to apply a milky white resin, but these do affect the manufacturing cost. .
本発明はこのような点に鑑み為されたものであり、その
目的とするところは質の良い画像を安価に形成すること
ができる転写表示板の製造法を提供するにある。The present invention has been devised in view of these points, and its purpose is to provide a method for manufacturing a transfer display plate that can form high-quality images at low cost.
しかして本発明は、透明な支持体に印刷物を圧着した後
、印刷物の紙質を除去して印刷物の画像を支持体の一面
に転写し、ついで支持体の画像が転写されている一面に
、微少凹凸面を備えたエンボス材を圧着し、しかる後に
エンボス材を剥離することを要旨として、支持体の画像
が転写された面を、エンボス材によって微少凹凸を有す
る面とすることに特徴を有するものである。このエンボ
ス材としては、支持体の材質にもよるが、少なくとも一
面がマット面とされている樹脂フィルム（シート）を用
いると、たとえばラミネート加工機を使用して、支持体
に圧着させることができるために、加工がきわめて容易
となる。
以下本発明について説明すると、支持体１はポリエステ
ル等の樹脂からなる透明なフィルムやシートあるいは透
明アクリル樹脂板であって、その背面には熱可塑性粘着
層１０が設けられている。
２は表面に画像が印刷されている印刷物であり、この印
刷物上の画像層２０は、支持体１に転写される。すなわ
ち、印刷物２を支持体１の背面に重ね合わせた状態で、
両者を一対の加熱ロール５゜５開に通して第２図に示す
ように圧着し、この後、これらを苛性ソーダ等の薬液６
に浸して、第３図に示すように、印刷物２の紙［２１を
除去する。
この結果、印刷物２上にあった画像（インキ）屑２０は
、支持体１の背面に転写される。紙質の除去工程には、
公知の手段を用いることができる。
また印刷物２としては、特公昭４８−２７６０５号公報
等に示されたところの水溶性速分散紙に印刷を施したも
のを用いてもよい。抄造可能なカルボキンメチルセルロ
ース、カルボキシエチルセルロース又は夫々のアルミニ
ウム塩、バリウム塩、亜鉛塩、錫塩、マンガン塩を含有
してなる抄紙原料を使用して連続的に製造された速分散
紙は、水に速やかに分散することから、薬ａ６に代えて
水を使うだけで、速やかに紙１ｆ！ｔ２１の除去を行な
うことができる。支持体１への画像の転写を安価に且つ
簡便に行なうことができるわけである。
このように画像が転写された支持体１は、そのままでは
若干の紙質２１が不均一に残っているために、透かしで
見た時、あまり奇麗ではなく、また光源が透けて見えて
しまう。このために、少なくとも一面がマット面のよう
な微少凹凸面３０とされているエンボス板３を用意して
、加熱ロール７．７により、このエンボス板３の微少凹
凸面３０側を、画像が転写されている支持体１の背面に
更に熱圧着するのである。この結果、支持体１の背面に
熱可塑性粘着層１０によって接着されている画像（イン
キ）１台２０は、第４図に示すように、熱圧着時におけ
る熱可塑性粘着層１０の軟化によって、エンボス板３の
微少凹凸面に合致する微少凹凸１１Ａｆイ寸与されるｔ
、のでふり一 幸す・卿什１４−鶏可塑性帖着／１１０
の一部は、画像／＠２０を通過してエンボス板３との接
合面に至り、エンボス板３を接着する。こうして一度工
ンボス板３を貼り合わせた後、支持体１からエンボス板
３を剥がすと、第５図に示すように、支持体１はその背
面側に、エンボス板３によるところの微少凹凸３１が全
面に付与されたものとなっているために、つまりは背面
側が乳白色のマット面に加工されているために、もはや
透き通っておらず、光源が透けて見えることのないもの
となっている。また、除去されずに残ってしまった紙質
や傷が支持体１にあっても、これらは目立たない存在と
なってしまう。
ここにおけるエンボス板３としては、アクリル樹脂製拡
散板のほか、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリスチロール樹脂等
からなるシートやフィルムを使用することができる。そ
して、支持体１にしてもエンボス板３にしても、フィル
ムもしくはシートを用いるならば、圧着加工にラミネー
ト加工機を使用することができるために、各作業性が良
好なものとなる。
さて、背面に画像が転写されているとともに背面に微少
凹凸１１が加工された支持体１は、別途拡散板を用意し
たりしなくとも、単体で表示板として利用することがで
きるものであり、また、前述のように画像層２０の背後
に一部かにじみ出ている熱可塑性粘着／１１０は、別途
接着剤等を用意しなくとも、支持体１を他の部材に貼り
付けることを可能とする。
表示板として使用するに際しては、同じ画像を転写した
２枚の支持体１．１を貼り合わせて使眉してもよい。こ
の場合、画像は色調の濃いものとなるとともに、立体的
なものとなる。また、拡散板の使用を排除するものでは
な（、拡散板の表面に更に支持体１を貼り付けるように
してもよく、更に拡散板の表裏両面に支持体１．１を貼
り付けてもよい。この時には、画像がより立体的に見え
るようになる。
【発明の効果］
以上のように本発明においでは、透明な支持体に印刷物
を圧着した後、印刷物の紙質を除去して印刷物の画像を
支持体の一面に転写し、ついで支持体の画像が転写され
ている一面に、微少凹凸面を備えたエンボス材を圧着し
、しかる後にエンボス材を剥離して、エンボス板により
支持体の画像が転写された面を微少凹凸を有する面とす
るものであり、支持板単体で光源を透過させない表示板
として利用することができるものであり、しかも、支持
体に施された微少凹凸は、支持体に若干の紙質が残って
いたり傷があったりしても、これらを目立たない存在と
してしまうものであって、質の良い画像を備えた表示板
を安価に提供することができるものである。Therefore, in the present invention, after a printed matter is pressure-bonded to a transparent support, the paper quality of the printed matter is removed and the image of the printed matter is transferred to one side of the support, and then a small amount of The main feature is that an embossed material with an uneven surface is pressed and then the embossed material is peeled off, and the surface on which the image of the support is transferred is made into a surface that has slight unevenness due to the embossed material. It is. The embossing material depends on the material of the support, but if a resin film (sheet) with at least one surface is matte is used, it can be crimped onto the support using a laminating machine, for example. Therefore, processing becomes extremely easy. The present invention will be described below. The support 1 is a transparent film or sheet made of a resin such as polyester, or a transparent acrylic resin plate, and a thermoplastic adhesive layer 10 is provided on the back surface thereof. Reference numeral 2 denotes a printed matter on which an image is printed, and the image layer 20 on this printed matter is transferred to the support 1. That is, with the printed matter 2 superimposed on the back surface of the support 1,
Both are passed through a pair of heated rolls 5°5 apart to be crimped as shown in Figure 2, and then heated with a chemical solution such as caustic soda or the like.
As shown in FIG. 3, the paper [21] of the printed matter 2 is removed. As a result, the image (ink) waste 20 on the printed matter 2 is transferred to the back surface of the support 1. The paper removal process includes
Known means can be used. The printed material 2 may also be printed on water-soluble rapid dispersion paper as disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-27605. Rapid dispersion paper continuously produced using a papermaking raw material containing carboxyl methyl cellulose, carboxyethyl cellulose, or their respective aluminum salts, barium salts, zinc salts, tin salts, and manganese salts, which can be made into paper, is Because it disperses quickly, just use water instead of medicine A6 and you can quickly make paper 1F! t21 can be removed. This means that the image can be transferred to the support 1 easily and inexpensively. The support 1 to which the image has been transferred in this way still has some uneven paper quality 21 remaining, so when viewed with a watermark, it does not look very clean and the light source can be seen through it. For this purpose, an embossing plate 3 having at least one surface with a slightly uneven surface 30 such as a matte surface is prepared, and the image is transferred onto the slightly uneven surface 30 side of the embossing plate 3 using a heating roll 7.7. It is then thermocompression bonded to the back surface of the supporting body 1 that has already been bonded. As a result, one image (ink) 20 adhered to the back surface of the support 1 by the thermoplastic adhesive layer 10 is embossed by softening of the thermoplastic adhesive layer 10 during thermocompression bonding, as shown in FIG. The minute unevenness 11Af which matches the minute unevenness surface of the plate 3 is given t.
, Nodefuri Hajime Yukisu・Kyoji 14-Chicken plastic notebook/110
A part of the image/@20 passes through the surface to be joined with the embossing plate 3, and the embossing plate 3 is bonded thereto. Once the embossed plates 3 are bonded together in this way, when the embossed plates 3 are peeled off from the support 1, the support 1 has minute irregularities 31 caused by the embossed plates 3 on the back side of the support 1, as shown in FIG. Because it is applied to the entire surface, in other words, the back side is processed into a milky white matte surface, so it is no longer transparent and the light source cannot be seen through it. Furthermore, even if there are paper textures or scratches on the support 1 that have not been removed, they will not be noticeable. As the embossing plate 3 here, in addition to an acrylic resin diffusion plate, a sheet or film made of polyester resin, polystyrene resin, etc. can be used. If a film or sheet is used for both the support body 1 and the embossed plate 3, a laminating machine can be used for the pressure bonding process, resulting in good workability. Now, the support 1, which has an image transferred to its back surface and has minute irregularities 11 processed on its back surface, can be used alone as a display board without the need for a separate diffuser plate. Further, as mentioned above, the thermoplastic adhesive /110 that partially oozes out behind the image layer 20 allows the support 1 to be attached to other members without separately preparing an adhesive or the like. . When used as a display board, two supports 1.1 to which the same image has been transferred may be bonded together. In this case, the image becomes darker in tone and three-dimensional. In addition, this does not exclude the use of a diffuser plate (the support member 1 may be further attached to the surface of the diffuser plate, and the support member 1.1 may be further attached to both the front and back surfaces of the diffuser plate). At this time, the image appears more three-dimensional. [Effects of the Invention] As described above, in the present invention, after the printed matter is pressed onto a transparent support, the paper quality of the printed matter is removed to create an image of the printed matter. is transferred to one side of the support, and then an embossing material with a slightly uneven surface is pressed onto one side of the support onto which the image has been transferred, and then the embossing material is peeled off and the image on the support is transferred using an embossing plate. The surface onto which is transferred is a surface with minute irregularities, and the support plate alone can be used as a display plate that does not transmit light sources.Moreover, the minute irregularities applied to the support Even if some paper quality remains or scratches are present on the body, these are made inconspicuous, and a display board with a high-quality image can be provided at a low cost.
第１図は本発明一実施例を示す工程図、第２図乃至第５
図は各工程時の断面図を示しており、１は支持体、２は
印刷物、３はエンボス板、１０は熱可塑性粘着層、１１
は微少凹凸、２０は画像層、２１は紙質を示す。Figure 1 is a process diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, Figures 2 to 5
The figure shows a cross-sectional view at each step, where 1 is a support, 2 is a printed matter, 3 is an embossed plate, 10 is a thermoplastic adhesive layer, 11
20 represents the image layer, and 21 represents the paper quality.
Claims (2)
質を除去して印刷物の画像を支持体の一面に転写し、つ
いで支持体の画像が転写されている一面に、微少凹凸面
を備えたエンボス材を圧着し、しかる後にエンボス材を
剥離することを特徴とする転写表示板の製造法。(1) After pressing the printed matter onto a transparent support, the paper quality of the printed matter is removed and the image of the printed matter is transferred to one side of the support, and then a slightly uneven surface is formed on the one side of the support where the image is transferred. 1. A method for manufacturing a transfer display board, which comprises pressing an embossed material provided thereon and then peeling off the embossed material.
れているフィルムを使用することを特徴とする特許請求
の範囲第１項記載の転写表示板の製造法。(2) The method for manufacturing a transfer display board according to claim 1, characterized in that a film having at least one surface having a matte surface is used as the embossing material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7858786A JPS62234980A (en) | 1986-04-04 | 1986-04-04 | Preparation of transfer display plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7858786A JPS62234980A (en) | 1986-04-04 | 1986-04-04 | Preparation of transfer display plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62234980A true JPS62234980A (en) | 1987-10-15 |
Family
ID=13666042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7858786A Pending JPS62234980A (en) | 1986-04-04 | 1986-04-04 | Preparation of transfer display plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62234980A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01111286U (en) * | 1988-01-19 | 1989-07-26 | ||
| JPH06286292A (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-10-11 | Masayuki Hayashi | Method of printing to synthetic resin board by heat transfer |
| US7316474B2 (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2008-01-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Surface treatment apparatus and image recording apparatus |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56167489A (en) * | 1980-05-28 | 1981-12-23 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Decorated sheet |
| JPS5756212A (en) * | 1980-09-18 | 1982-04-03 | Lonseal Corp | Manufacture of print and embossed sheet free from displacement of pattern |
-
1986
- 1986-04-04 JP JP7858786A patent/JPS62234980A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56167489A (en) * | 1980-05-28 | 1981-12-23 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Decorated sheet |
| JPS5756212A (en) * | 1980-09-18 | 1982-04-03 | Lonseal Corp | Manufacture of print and embossed sheet free from displacement of pattern |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01111286U (en) * | 1988-01-19 | 1989-07-26 | ||
| JPH06286292A (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-10-11 | Masayuki Hayashi | Method of printing to synthetic resin board by heat transfer |
| US7316474B2 (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2008-01-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Surface treatment apparatus and image recording apparatus |
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