JPS6213214B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6213214B2 JPS6213214B2 JP21414281A JP21414281A JPS6213214B2 JP S6213214 B2 JPS6213214 B2 JP S6213214B2 JP 21414281 A JP21414281 A JP 21414281A JP 21414281 A JP21414281 A JP 21414281A JP S6213214 B2 JPS6213214 B2 JP S6213214B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- window
- frame
- glass
- synthetic resin
- panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は車両用ウインドウに関するものであ
り、特に窓ガラス板の周縁に一体成形された枠お
よびボルトを備えたウインドウに関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a vehicle window, and more particularly to a window having a frame and bolt integrally formed around the periphery of a window glass plate.
従来の自動車のオペラウインドウは、別部品で
ある窓板とモールデイングとを組付けることによ
り製造されている。第１図は自動車の車体の一部
を示す側面図、第２図は従来のウインドウにおけ
る−断面図である。図面において、Ｂは車
体、Ｗはその側面に設けられたオペラウインドウ
で、窓ガラス１とその周縁を飾るモールデイング
２とからなる。モールデイング２は全体として
ABS樹脂のような硬質合成樹脂で成形され、装
飾部２１、窓ガラス１側に折れ曲つた内周縁部２
２、パネルP1側に折れ曲つた外周縁部２３を有
し、中央部２４内側にはパネルＰ（P1，P2）に取
付けるためのボス２５が複数個、所定位置に一体
に設けられており、ボス２５の先端には取付ボル
ト２６が固着されている。 Conventional automobile opera windows are manufactured by assembling separate parts, namely a window panel and molding. FIG. 1 is a side view showing a part of the body of an automobile, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a conventional window. In the drawings, B is a vehicle body, and W is an opera window provided on the side of the vehicle, which is composed of a window glass 1 and a molding 2 decorating its periphery. Molding 2 as a whole
It is molded from hard synthetic resin such as ABS resin, and has a decorative part 21 and an inner peripheral edge part 2 bent toward the window glass 1 side.
2. It has an outer peripheral edge portion 23 bent toward the panel P 1 side, and a plurality of bosses 25 are integrally provided at predetermined positions on the inside of the center portion 24 for attachment to the panel P (P 1 , P 2 ). A mounting bolt 26 is fixed to the tip of the boss 25.
一方窓ガラス１は接着剤３によつてパネルＰに
固着されている。４はモールデイング２の内、外
周縁先端に取付けられた緩衝材で、通常軟質の合
成樹脂やゴム等からなり、モールデイング取付の
際のパネルＰや窓ガラス１の損傷を防止してい
る。モールデイング２の外表面は装飾性を高める
ために、塗装、メツキ、金属蒸着などの表面処理
が施されている。 On the other hand, the window glass 1 is fixed to the panel P with an adhesive 3. Reference numeral 4 denotes a cushioning material attached to the tip of the outer peripheral edge of the molding 2, which is usually made of soft synthetic resin, rubber, etc., and prevents damage to the panel P and window glass 1 when the molding is attached. The outer surface of the molding 2 is subjected to surface treatments such as painting, plating, and metal vapor deposition in order to enhance its decorativeness.
このようなウインドウは、別途に製作された窓
ガラス１およびモールデイング２を、自動車組立
ラインで、個々に車体Ｂに取付けることにより完
成される。 Such a window is completed by individually attaching separately manufactured window glass 1 and molding 2 to vehicle body B on an automobile assembly line.
しかしながら、このような従来のウインドウは
窓ガラス１とモールデイング２が別部分として個
個に取付けられるようになつていたため、取付工
数が大であり、またモールデイング２について
は、周縁に軟質の緩衝材４を手作業で取付けるた
め、取付工数がかかるという問題点があつた。 However, in such conventional windows, the window glass 1 and the molding 2 are individually attached as separate parts, which requires a large amount of installation work. Since the material 4 was attached manually, there was a problem in that it required many man-hours for installation.
この発明は、このような従来の問題点に着目し
てなされたもので、窓板に合成樹脂製の枠を一体
成形するとともに、枠にリテーナを埋設すること
により、前記問題点を解決することを目的として
いる。 This invention was made by focusing on these conventional problems, and solves the above problems by integrally molding a synthetic resin frame on the window panel and embedding a retainer in the frame. It is an object.
本発明は窓板と、この窓板の周縁部を覆うよう
に一体的に形成された合成樹脂製の枠と、頭部が
前記窓板から離間するように、前記枠に埋設され
た複数個のリテーナとを備えたウインドウであ
る。 The present invention includes a window board, a frame made of synthetic resin integrally formed to cover the peripheral edge of the window board, and a plurality of windows embedded in the frame so that their heads are spaced apart from the window board. It is a window equipped with a retainer.
本発明において、窓板とは無機質のガラスのみ
ならず、透明な合成樹脂等から成形される有機質
の透明板を含むが、以下の説明では単にガラスと
して説明する。また軟質合成樹脂はゴムを含む。 In the present invention, the window plate includes not only inorganic glass but also an organic transparent plate molded from transparent synthetic resin or the like, but in the following description, it will be simply referred to as glass. Moreover, the soft synthetic resin includes rubber.
以下、本発明を図面に基づいて説明する。第３
図は本発明の一実施例によるオペラウインドウを
裏面から見た斜視図、第４図はその一部の拡大斜
視図、第５図は成形状態を示す金型の垂直断面
図、第６図は完成品の一部の横断面図であり、第
１図および第２図と同一符号は同一または相当部
分を示す。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on the drawings. Third
The figure is a perspective view of an opera window according to an embodiment of the present invention as seen from the back side, FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a part thereof, FIG. It is a cross-sectional view of a part of the finished product, and the same reference numerals as in FIGS. 1 and 2 indicate the same or corresponding parts.
第３図ないし第６図において、オペラウインド
ウＷはガラス１の周縁部を覆うように、硬質合成
樹脂製の枠５が一体に成形され、この枠５にリテ
ーナとしての複数個の取付用ボルト６が埋設され
て形成されている。ボルト６はガラス１と離間し
て角形の頭部６１が枠５の内部に埋設され、脚部
６２が枠５からオペラウインドウＷの内側に向け
て突出している。枠５にはガラス１を挾持する挾
持部５１の周縁に突出する周縁部５２が形成され
ており、この周縁部５２の先端に軟質合成樹脂か
らなるシールリツプ部５３が一体に成形されてい
る。５４は位置決めピン７４により形成された孔
である。 3 to 6, the opera window W is integrally formed with a frame 5 made of hard synthetic resin so as to cover the peripheral edge of the glass 1, and a plurality of mounting bolts 6 as a retainer are attached to the frame 5. is formed by being buried. The bolt 6 has a rectangular head 61 buried inside the frame 5 at a distance from the glass 1, and a leg 62 protrudes from the frame 5 toward the inside of the opera window W. A peripheral edge part 52 is formed on the frame 5 and projects from the periphery of a clamping part 51 that clamps the glass 1, and a seal lip part 53 made of soft synthetic resin is integrally molded at the tip of this peripheral edge part 52. 54 is a hole formed by the positioning pin 74.
上記のように構成されたウインドウの製造方法
は、第５図に示すように、インジエクシヨン成形
型７の上型７１および下型７２によつて形成され
るキヤビテイ空間７３内に、頭部６１が突出する
ようにボルト６をインサートし、さらにガラス１
をインサートして位置決めピン７４によつて位置
決めし、ボルト６の頭部６１はガラス１との間隔
を保つように押出ピン７５によつて位置決めした
状態で、キヤビテイ空間７３内に樹脂を射出し、
枠５の成形を行う。このときボルト６の頭部６１
が埋設された状態で、ガラス１の周縁部を覆うよ
うに枠５が一体に形成される。成形品は型開き
後、押出ピン７５により押出し、別のインジエク
シヨン成形型（図示せず）にインサートして軟質
合成樹脂を射出し、シールリツプ部５３を一体に
形成する。 As shown in FIG. 5, the method for manufacturing the window configured as described above is such that the head 61 protrudes into the cavity space 73 formed by the upper mold 71 and the lower mold 72 of the injection molding mold 7. Insert bolt 6 as shown, and then insert glass 1
is inserted and positioned by the positioning pin 74, and the head 61 of the bolt 6 is positioned by the extrusion pin 75 so as to maintain a distance from the glass 1, and resin is injected into the cavity space 73.
The frame 5 is formed. At this time, the head 61 of the bolt 6
A frame 5 is integrally formed to cover the peripheral edge of the glass 1 in a state where the glass 1 is embedded. After the mold is opened, the molded product is extruded by an extrusion pin 75, inserted into another injection mold (not shown), and a soft synthetic resin is injected to integrally form the seal lip portion 53.
以上により製造されたオペラウインドウＷは第
６図に示すように、ボルト６の脚部６２をパネル
Ｐに設けた孔に挿入して固着するとともに、ガラ
ス１とパネルＰの間に接着剤３を介在させて接着
し、車体Ｂに取付ける。この場合、シールリツプ
部５３はパネルＰに圧着し、シール状態を保つ。 As shown in FIG. 6, the opera window W manufactured as described above is fixed by inserting the legs 62 of the bolts 6 into the holes provided in the panel P, and applying the adhesive 3 between the glass 1 and the panel P. Glue it in between and attach it to the vehicle body B. In this case, the seal lip portion 53 is pressed against the panel P to maintain a sealed state.
上記の説明において、枠５は硬質合成樹脂によ
つて成形するのが望ましいが、その材質は限定さ
れない。シールリツプ部５３は必ずしも必要では
なく、枠５にシール機能を持たせることも可能で
ある。また枠５の形状、構造は図示のものに限定
されず、任意に変更可能である。リテーナの形
状、構造も特に限定されないが、頭部６１が角形
その他の非真円形であれば真円形の場合よりもト
ルクが向上し、取付安定性がさらに高くなるので
望ましい。 In the above description, the frame 5 is desirably molded from a hard synthetic resin, but the material is not limited. The seal lip portion 53 is not necessarily necessary, and the frame 5 can also have a sealing function. Further, the shape and structure of the frame 5 are not limited to those shown in the drawings, and can be changed arbitrarily. Although the shape and structure of the retainer are not particularly limited, it is preferable if the head 61 is square or other non-circular shape, since the torque will be improved and the mounting stability will be even higher than when the head 61 is a perfect circle.
また枠５およびシールリツプ部５３の表面に
は、塗装、メツキ、金属蒸着等の表面処理を施す
ことができ、この場合、枠５の成形に先立つてガ
ラス１の表面に可剥性コーテイング層を形成して
おき、表面処理後枠５の内周縁に沿つて上記コー
テイング層に切目を入れて剥離すれば、マスク治
具を使用することなく表面処理を施すことができ
る。本発明はオペラウインドウに限らず、他の車
両用ウインドウにも適用可能である。 Furthermore, the surfaces of the frame 5 and the seal lip portion 53 can be subjected to surface treatments such as painting, plating, metal vapor deposition, etc. In this case, a peelable coating layer is formed on the surface of the glass 1 prior to forming the frame 5. After surface treatment, if the coating layer is cut along the inner peripheral edge of frame 5 and peeled off, surface treatment can be performed without using a mask jig. The present invention is applicable not only to opera windows but also to other vehicle windows.
以上説明してきたように、本発明によれば、窓
板に合成樹脂製の枠を一体に成形するとともに、
取付用のリテーナを枠に埋設するように構成した
ので、車体への取付が簡単で、取付工程数が少な
く、製造コストを低くすることができる。またリ
テーナは窓板を離間した状態で成形されるので、
インサート成形時のガラスの破損を防ぐととも
に、取付状態における衝撃力をガラスに直接伝え
ることがなく安全である。さらにリテーナの頭部
は樹脂によつて全体が覆われているため、トルク
が向上し、取付安定性が高くなるなどの効果が得
られる。 As explained above, according to the present invention, a frame made of synthetic resin is integrally molded on the window panel, and
Since the retainer for attachment is configured to be embedded in the frame, attachment to the vehicle body is easy, the number of attachment steps is small, and manufacturing costs can be reduced. Also, since the retainer is molded with the window panels separated,
This prevents damage to the glass during insert molding, and is safe because the impact force in the installed state is not directly transmitted to the glass. Furthermore, since the head of the retainer is entirely covered with resin, effects such as improved torque and increased installation stability can be obtained.
第１図は自動車の車体の一部を示す側面図、第
２図は従来のウインドウにおける−断面図、
第３図はこの発明の一実施例によるオペラウイン
ドウを裏面から見た斜視図、第４図はその一部の
拡大斜視図、第５図は成形状態を示す金型の垂直
断面図、第６図は完成品の一部の横断面図であ
る。
各図中、同一符号は同一または相当部分を示
し、Ｂは車体、Ｗはオペラウインドウ、Ｐはパネ
ル、１は窓ガラス、３は接着剤、５は枠、５３は
シールリツプ部、６はボルトである。
Fig. 1 is a side view showing a part of the car body, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a conventional window,
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an opera window according to an embodiment of the present invention as seen from the back side, FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a part thereof, FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view of the mold showing the molding state, and FIG. The figure is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the finished product. In each figure, the same reference numerals indicate the same or equivalent parts, B is the vehicle body, W is the opera window, P is the panel, 1 is the window glass, 3 is the adhesive, 5 is the frame, 53 is the seal lip, and 6 is the bolt. be.
Claims (1)
的に形成された合成樹脂製の枠と、頭部が前記窓
板から離間するように、前記枠に埋設された複数
個のリテーナとを備えたウインドウ。 ２ リテーナは非円形の頭を有するボルトである
特許請求の範囲第１項記載のウインドウ。 ３ 枠の周縁部に軟質合成樹脂製のシールリツプ
を備えた特許請求の範囲第１項または第２項記載
のウインドウ。 ４ 枠は硬質合成樹脂により成形された特許請求
の範囲第１項ないし第３項のいずれかに記載のウ
インドウ。[Scope of Claims] 1. A window panel, a synthetic resin frame integrally formed to cover the peripheral edge of the window panel, and a frame embedded in the frame such that the head is spaced from the window panel. A window with a plurality of retainers. 2. The window according to claim 1, wherein the retainer is a bolt with a non-circular head. 3. The window according to claim 1 or 2, comprising a seal lip made of soft synthetic resin on the peripheral edge of the frame. 4. The window according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the frame is molded from a hard synthetic resin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21414281A JPS58113480A (en) | 1981-12-26 | 1981-12-26 | Window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21414281A JPS58113480A (en) | 1981-12-26 | 1981-12-26 | Window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58113480A JPS58113480A (en) | 1983-07-06 |
| JPS6213214B2 true JPS6213214B2 (en) | 1987-03-25 |
Family
ID=16650917
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21414281A Granted JPS58113480A (en) | 1981-12-26 | 1981-12-26 | Window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58113480A (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1259090A (en) * | 1983-09-26 | 1989-09-05 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. | Preformed window assembly and method of making the same |
| JPS61222813A (en) * | 1985-03-28 | 1986-10-03 | Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd | Window glass setting structure |
| JPS61226318A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-08 | Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd | Window glass setting structure |
| JPH0761767B2 (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1995-07-05 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Adhesive mounting structure for window glass |
| JPH0537686Y2 (en) * | 1986-03-28 | 1993-09-24 | ||
| US4700525A (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1987-10-20 | Donnelly Corporation | Molded panel assembly and fasteners therefor |
| JPH0645377Y2 (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1994-11-24 | 橋本フォーミング工業株式会社 | Window |
| JPS6332022U (en) * | 1986-08-19 | 1988-03-01 | ||
| JPS63116926A (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1988-05-21 | Sakae Riken Kogyo Kk | Installing structure of opera glass window and the like of car |
| JPS63159125A (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-07-02 | Central Glass Co Ltd | Window member and manufacture thereof |
| JPH0541925Y2 (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1993-10-22 | ||
| JPH02258413A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-19 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Fitting method for metal |
| JPH02274614A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-11-08 | Tokai Kogyo Kk | Window glass mounting-holding body and its manufacture |
| JPH037021U (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1991-01-23 | ||
| JPH04134711U (en) * | 1991-06-10 | 1992-12-15 | 東海興業株式会社 | Window material with molding for fixed automobile windows |
| JP2861733B2 (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1999-02-24 | 旭硝子株式会社 | Hard plate insert module assembly window |
| US6120274A (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 2000-09-19 | Donnelly Corporation | Mold assembly for molding a remotely located attachment member on a sheet of material |
-
1981
- 1981-12-26 JP JP21414281A patent/JPS58113480A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58113480A (en) | 1983-07-06 |
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