JPS6154838B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6154838B2 JPS6154838B2 JP53021047A JP2104778A JPS6154838B2 JP S6154838 B2 JPS6154838 B2 JP S6154838B2 JP 53021047 A JP53021047 A JP 53021047A JP 2104778 A JP2104778 A JP 2104778A JP S6154838 B2 JPS6154838 B2 JP S6154838B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- atmospheric
- vacuum
- distillate
- catalytic
- residue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBVFXTAPOLSOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Ni] HBVFXTAPOLSOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/107—Atmospheric residues having a boiling point of at least about 538 °C
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7702161A NL7702161A (nl) | 1977-03-01 | 1977-03-01 | Werkwijze voor het omzetten van koolwater- stoffen. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS53106707A JPS53106707A (en) | 1978-09-18 |
JPS6154838B2 true JPS6154838B2 (it) | 1986-11-25 |
Family
ID=19828074
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2104778A Granted JPS53106707A (en) | 1977-03-01 | 1978-02-27 | Conversion of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS53106707A (it) |
AU (1) | AU515313B2 (it) |
CA (1) | CA1117885A (it) |
DE (1) | DE2808309A1 (it) |
FR (1) | FR2382494A1 (it) |
GB (1) | GB1557955A (it) |
IT (1) | IT1095438B (it) |
NL (1) | NL7702161A (it) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0068543B1 (en) * | 1981-06-25 | 1988-09-21 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of a hydrocarbon mixture |
NL8202827A (nl) * | 1982-07-13 | 1984-02-01 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van asfaltenenarme koolwaterstofmengsels. |
US5024750A (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1991-06-18 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for converting heavy hydrocarbon oil |
EP1731588A1 (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2006-12-13 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | A process for upgrading a crude oil product |
CN101210200B (zh) | 2006-12-27 | 2010-10-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种渣油加氢处理与催化裂化组合工艺方法 |
US9309467B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2016-04-12 | China Petroleum And Chemical Corp. | Integrated process for hydrogenation and catalytic cracking of hydrocarbon oil |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3530062A (en) * | 1967-05-19 | 1970-09-22 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic conversion of hydrocarbon mixtures containing asphaltenes |
NL7512090A (nl) * | 1975-10-15 | 1977-04-19 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor het omzetten van koolwaterstof- fen. |
-
1977
- 1977-03-01 NL NL7702161A patent/NL7702161A/xx unknown
-
1978
- 1978-01-31 CA CA000295983A patent/CA1117885A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-02-24 IT IT20638/78A patent/IT1095438B/it active
- 1978-02-27 FR FR7805533A patent/FR2382494A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-02-27 GB GB7682/78A patent/GB1557955A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-02-27 DE DE19782808309 patent/DE2808309A1/de active Granted
- 1978-02-27 AU AU33650/78A patent/AU515313B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-02-27 JP JP2104778A patent/JPS53106707A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2382494A1 (fr) | 1978-09-29 |
GB1557955A (en) | 1979-12-19 |
FR2382494B1 (it) | 1983-02-04 |
DE2808309C2 (it) | 1989-06-29 |
IT7820638A0 (it) | 1978-02-24 |
AU515313B2 (en) | 1981-03-26 |
IT1095438B (it) | 1985-08-10 |
NL7702161A (nl) | 1978-09-05 |
CA1117885A (en) | 1982-02-09 |
AU3365078A (en) | 1979-09-06 |
DE2808309A1 (de) | 1978-09-07 |
JPS53106707A (en) | 1978-09-18 |
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