JPS61157309A - Hollow yarn type module - Google Patents

Hollow yarn type module

Info

Publication number
JPS61157309A
JPS61157309A JP27985384A JP27985384A JPS61157309A JP S61157309 A JPS61157309 A JP S61157309A JP 27985384 A JP27985384 A JP 27985384A JP 27985384 A JP27985384 A JP 27985384A JP S61157309 A JPS61157309 A JP S61157309A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adhesive
case
flexible
hollow fiber
module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP27985384A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0410375B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuhisa Kumami
和久 熊見
Mayumi Sumimoto
住本 真弓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daicel Corp
Original Assignee
Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to JP27985384A priority Critical patent/JPS61157309A/en
Publication of JPS61157309A publication Critical patent/JPS61157309A/en
Publication of JPH0410375B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0410375B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance thermal shock resistance by eliminating the release of the inner peripheral part at the end part of a case, by forming the adhesive constitution of an adhesive sealed part by arranging a non-flexible adhesive, a flexibleadhesive and a non-flexible adhesive in this order in an annual ring form from the inner surface of a module toward the center thereof. CONSTITUTION:After a non-flexible adhesive such as an epoxy adhesive was applied to both inside ends of a cylindrical case 5-5 and cured, a short strip like sheet comprising a material not adhered to said adhesive such as silicone rubber are engaged with the inner periphery of the end part of the case to form an annular body and, subsequently, a hollow yarn bundle is inserted in the case and a temporary cap is attached to said case while an epoxy adhesive is injected by a centrifugal adhesive sealing apparatus to be cured. Next, the short strip like sheet is detached to form a ring shaped gap in which a flexible adhesive such as one having a siloxane group is, in turn, injected to be cured. By this method, the adhesive sealed part of the end part of the case 5-5 is formed into an annular ring structure wherein the flexible adhesive 3-3 is held between the non-flexible adhesives 2-2, 4-4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分It) 本発明は中空糸型モジュールに関する。ざらに詳しくは
接着封止部がケース内面から中心に向って非可撓性接着
剤、可撓性接着剤、非可撓性接着剤の順に年輪状に配設
された構造をもつことにより耐剥離性が著しく改善され
た中を糸型モジュールに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a hollow fiber module. In more detail, the adhesive sealing part has a structure in which a non-flexible adhesive, a flexible adhesive, and a non-flexible adhesive are arranged in the order of annual rings from the inner surface of the case toward the center. This invention relates to a thread-shaped module with significantly improved peelability.

逆浸透法や限外濾過性装置の心臓部である半透膜モジュ
ールは用途に応じて6檎の型式のものが用いられておシ
、その中の一つである中空糸型モジエールはそのコンパ
クト性、ブライミング容積の小さなことなどの利点があ
るため各分野で広く用いられている。
The semi-permeable membrane module, which is the heart of reverse osmosis and ultrafiltration equipment, is used in six types depending on the application, and one of them, the hollow fiber type module, is compact. It is widely used in various fields because of its advantages such as high performance and small briming volume.

この中空糸型モジュールは、長さ300〜1000朋、
外径0.1〜1mφ程度の中空糸を数千本〜数万本束ね
て円筒状のケースに挿入して端部を主として非町とり性
のエポキシ系の接着剤により、接着封止して硬化後、端
部を開口させるためとトリミ/りのだめの切断を行ない
、さらにキャップを接着または爆着、またはネジ込みに
よ−てとりつり、製造される。
This hollow fiber type module has a length of 300 to 1000 mm,
Several thousand to tens of thousands of hollow fibers with an outer diameter of 0.1 to 1 mφ are bundled together, inserted into a cylindrical case, and the ends are adhesively sealed using a non-cutting epoxy adhesive. After curing, the ends are opened and trimmed/recessed, and a cap is attached by gluing, explosive bonding, or screwing, and manufactured.

(従来技術) 従来、中空糸型モジュールの端部を接着層とするために
は主としてエポキシ系接着剤が単独で使われている。
(Prior Art) Conventionally, epoxy adhesives have been used alone to form adhesive layers at the ends of hollow fiber modules.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) しかし、このエポキシ系の接着剤は硬化時自己発熱が大
きいため、大音につかうと温1[5+布を生l;硬化む
らを生じる。その結果とL7て硬化した接着剤の内部に
歪が蓄積されることになる。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, since this epoxy adhesive generates a large amount of self-heating during curing, if it is used in a loud environment, it will produce a temperature of 1 [5+ cloth]; it will cause uneven curing. As a result, strain is accumulated inside the cured adhesive at L7.

また、エポキシ系の接着剤は非再とう性であり、収縮率
も比較的大さいので、特に大口径の中空糸型モジュール
では使用する接着剤の量も多く、必然的に内部の歪も太
きくなり、ケースと接着剤との剥離が生じるなどの問題
があった。
In addition, epoxy adhesives are non-reflexible and have a relatively large shrinkage rate, so a large amount of adhesive is used especially in large-diameter hollow fiber modules, which inevitably leads to large internal distortions. There were problems such as the case becoming hard and the adhesive peeling off from the case.

このようなケースと接着剤との剥11!はモジュールの
製造時だけでなく使用中、特に熱殺菌を行なったり比較
的高温の液を処理して洗浄する時に冷水などを用いるよ
うな場合の温度変化にさらされるとケースと接着剤の膨
張−収縮率の差により剥離を生じる仁とが多かった。中
空糸型モジュールのこのような剥離は実用上致命的なト
ラブルを招来する。
Peeling off such a case and adhesive 11! The case and adhesive expand when exposed to temperature changes not only during module manufacturing but also during use, especially when heat sterilization is performed or cold water is used to process and clean relatively high-temperature liquids. There were many cases where peeling occurred due to the difference in shrinkage rate. Such peeling of the hollow fiber type module causes a fatal trouble in practical use.

なぜならば、中空糸型モジュールを多数本使用したシス
テムにおいて、たとえ一本でもこのような状態になると
トラブル箇所の発見に時間を狭し、且りリークしたモジ
ュールを交換したとしても、一旦汚染したシステムを洗
浄するのに長時間を要することになる。
This is because, in a system that uses many hollow fiber modules, if even just one module is in this condition, it will be difficult to find the problem, and even if the leaking module is replaced, it will be difficult to repair the contaminated system. It will take a long time to clean.

特に除菌を目的とした液体処理装置などではたとえ微少
なリークでも漏洩し、たわづかな封の―が増殖してシス
テム全体に汚染が拡大するため、特に問題が大きい。
This is a particularly serious problem in liquid processing equipment used for sterilization purposes, as even the slightest leak can result in the proliferation of loose seals, spreading contamination throughout the system.

このような状況に鑑み、本発明者らは鋭意検討した結果
、本発明を完成させた。
In view of this situation, the present inventors have completed the present invention as a result of intensive studies.

、□Omg)            ’即ち、本発明
は1円筒状のケースに甲空糸束全充填し、該中空糸束端
部とケース端部との間および中空糸端部相互間が接着封
止された中空糸型モジュールであ−て、接着封止部のモ
ジュール長さ方向と直角な断面の接着剤構成が円筒状ケ
ース内面から中心に向って非可撓性接層剤、可撓性接着
剤、非可撓性接層剤のIIIに年輪状に配設されている
ことを特徴とする中空糸型モジュール」であるn本発明
のポイントは、中空糸型モンユールの接着封止部、特に
円筒状ケースとの接着封止部において―■撓性性液剤を
非可撓性接層剤ではさんだ年輪状構造にすることでケー
スあるいは中空糸と接着剤層との接着力を保ちなから可
撓性接層剤が有している弾力性により、熱衝撃および機
械的な衝撃に対する耐久力を保持させたことにある。
, □Omg) 'That is, in the present invention, one cylindrical case is completely filled with a hollow fiber bundle, and the ends of the hollow fiber bundle and the case end are adhesively sealed. It is a hollow fiber type module, and the adhesive composition in the cross section perpendicular to the module length direction of the adhesive sealing part is a non-flexible adhesive, a flexible adhesive, The key point of the present invention is that the adhesive sealing portion of the hollow fiber type module, especially the cylindrical At the adhesive sealing part with the case, the flexible liquid agent is sandwiched between non-flexible adhesives to create an annual ring-like structure that maintains the adhesion between the case or hollow fibers and the adhesive layer, making it flexible. The elasticity of the adhesive allows it to maintain durability against thermal shock and mechanical shock.

中空糸型モジュールに熱衝撃を加えるとケースと接着層
が膨張−収縮をくり返し接着剤ノーがたとえ耐熱性を有
していても非oJ撓性接着剤たけならば、接着剤層自身
の弾力性がf’Lとんどないため衝撃を吸収することが
できず、ついにはケースと接着剤層に剥離を生じる。ま
た、可撓性接層剤であれは、熱衝撃を吸収することは可
能であるが、高温加熱時における異種物質であるケース
との接着力に欠けるものが多い。しかしながらこの高温
時においてケースとの接着力が鞠い可撓性接着剤により
たとえ、異なった接着剤であっても接着剤と接着剤とい
う同種の物質に接着する場合は、接着力がケースのよう
な異種の物質に接着する場合と比較して非常に大きいた
め高温時における接着力は殆んど影舎を受けない。した
がって、接着剤層とは異種の物質でめるケースあるいは
中空糸との接着は渦部時における接着力の強固な非OJ
 !l?!性接着剤を用い、接着剤同志の接着に可撓性
接層剤を用いた本発明の中空糸モジュールは両接看剤の
欠点をおぎない、お互いの利点を生かしたため耐熱性、
耐熱衝撃性が大きく向上した。
When a thermal shock is applied to a hollow fiber module, the case and adhesive layer expand and contract repeatedly, and even if the adhesive has heat resistance, if it is a non-OJ flexible adhesive, the elasticity of the adhesive layer itself will increase. Since there is very little f'L, it is unable to absorb the impact, and eventually the case and adhesive layer peel off. In addition, although flexible adhesives can absorb thermal shock, many of them lack adhesive strength with the case, which is a dissimilar material, when heated at high temperatures. However, even if a flexible adhesive has a weak adhesion to the case at this high temperature, when adhering to the same type of material (adhesive and adhesive), even if the adhesive is different, the adhesion will be the same as the case. Since the adhesive strength is very large compared to when adhering to different types of materials, the adhesive force at high temperatures is hardly affected. Therefore, when adhering to a case made of a material different from the adhesive layer or a hollow fiber, a non-OJ
! l? ! The hollow fiber module of the present invention, which uses a flexible adhesive and a flexible adhesive to bond the adhesives together, overcomes the drawbacks of both adhesives and takes advantage of the advantages of both, resulting in heat resistance, heat resistance,
Thermal shock resistance has been greatly improved.

本発明において、使用する中空糸束端部のみあるいはケ
ースだけの接着に使用する非可撓性接層剤は従来のエポ
キシ系接着剤で耐熱性が高いものであればよく熱@撃お
よび機械的衝撃の吸収を目的とする可撓性接層剤には硬
化vk司撓性を有する接着剤、具体的には、シロキサン
結合を有する接着剤、天然コムあるいは合成コム骨格を
有するエポキシ糸接着剤、タイマー酸嘴格を有するエポ
キシ糸接着剤などが選けれる。
In the present invention, the non-flexible adhesive used to bond only the ends of the hollow fiber bundle or only the case may be a conventional epoxy adhesive with high heat resistance. Flexible adhesives for the purpose of absorbing impact include adhesives with cured VK flexibility, specifically adhesives with siloxane bonds, epoxy thread adhesives with natural comb or synthetic comb skeletons, An epoxy thread adhesive with a timer acid beak can be selected.

なお本発明で述べるBJ撓性接着剤とは硬化後の硬度が
ショア硬度65以下、伸ひ率が20%以上のものを官い
硬度がショア硬度65以下で伸び率が50〜300%程
贋のものが特に好ましい。なお、非可とう性徴層剤であ
るエポキシ糸接着剤の伸び車は高々5%程腿である。
The BJ flexible adhesive described in the present invention is one with a hardness of 65 Shore hardness or less and an elongation rate of 20% or more after curing. Particularly preferred are those. Note that the stretch wheel of the epoxy thread adhesive, which is a non-flexible layering agent, is about 5% thick at most.

この可撓性接着剤層のケース断面方向の厚さは太きけれ
は大きいtiど膨張−収線による体積変化を吸収する能
力が大きいわけであるが、大きすきるとモジュールケー
スの長さ方向への耐圧性に欠ける。したがって、中空糸
型モジニールの太さ、特にケースの内径また充tfI4
ざねる中空糸の充填率にもよるが1〜5朋が望ましい。
The thicker the thickness of this flexible adhesive layer in the cross-sectional direction of the case, the greater its ability to absorb volume changes due to expansion and convergence lines. Lacks pressure resistance. Therefore, the thickness of the hollow fiber type Modineal, especially the inner diameter of the case and the filling tfI4
Although it depends on the filling rate of the hollow fibers to be zapped, it is preferably 1 to 5.

贅だケースと可撓性接着剤にはさまれている非可撓性接
着剤層のケース断面方向の厚さは薄いほどよい。
The thinner the thickness of the non-flexible adhesive layer sandwiched between the flexible case and the flexible adhesive in the cross-sectional direction of the case, the better.

この部分の目的は、ケースと可撓性接着剤層との高温時
〈おける接着力を向上させるNOであるのでこの層が厚
ければ非可撓性接着剤の欠点である自ら変形しにくい性
質が強く出るたダ)、熱的および機械的衝撃VC弱くな
り、ケースと剥離する危険性が出てぐる。したがってこ
の層の厚さは、接着剤自身の硬さにもよるが2朋以下が
好ましい。
The purpose of this part is NO to improve the adhesion between the case and the flexible adhesive layer at high temperatures, so if this layer is thick, it will not easily deform by itself, which is a disadvantage of non-flexible adhesives. If the VC is strongly affected), the thermal and mechanical shock VC will be weakened, and there is a risk that the VC will separate from the case. Therefore, the thickness of this layer is preferably 2 mm or less, although it depends on the hardness of the adhesive itself.

本発明の中空糸型モジュールの接着剤層の構成を第1図
および第2図を用いて説明する。第1図は本発明になる
中空糸型モジュールの長さ方向の断面図であり、端部接
着封止部を示したものである。第2図は第1図のA −
A’断面を示したものである。第1図および第2図にお
いて1−1は中空糸、2−2は非再とう性液着剤、3−
3は可とう性液着剤、4−4は非再とう性液着剤、5−
5は円筒状ケース、6−6は中空糸とケースとの間の空
間で多くの限外濾過モジュールではここが透過液の通路
となる。7−7はモジュールの端部キャ   1ツブの
内側で多くの限外−過モジーールでは原液通路となる。
The structure of the adhesive layer of the hollow fiber module of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the hollow fiber module according to the present invention, showing the end adhesive sealing portion. Figure 2 is A- of Figure 1.
It shows the A' cross section. In Figures 1 and 2, 1-1 is a hollow fiber, 2-2 is a non-reusable liquid adhesive, and 3-
3 is a flexible liquid adhesive, 4-4 is a non-reflexible liquid adhesive, 5-
5 is a cylindrical case, and 6-6 is a space between the hollow fiber and the case, which in many ultrafiltration modules becomes a passage for the permeate. 7-7 is inside the end cap of the module and in many ultra-supermodules is the concentrate passageway.

では次に本発明になる中空糸型モジュールの製造方法に
ついて記述する。ます最初に準備した円筒状ケースの内
側両端から夫々30trnrtN#のところまで非再と
う性ではあるが、高温時でも接着力の強固な接着剤(通
常のエポキシ糸接着剤)を塗布して硬化させる。
Next, a method for manufacturing a hollow fiber module according to the present invention will be described. First, apply a non-reflexible adhesive (ordinary epoxy thread adhesive) that has strong adhesive strength even at high temperatures to 30 trnrtN# from both ends of the inner side of the prepared cylindrical case and harden it. .

次にどのような接着剤でも接着しない材料、たとえばシ
リコンゴムや、テア0/からなる短冊状のシートをケー
ス端部内周にはめ込んで環状体を形成させる。この時用
いる短冊状のシリコンゴムまたはテフロンシートなどは
巾40〜50朋、長さは円筒状ケースの内周と略同じ長
さ、即ち内径100朋程度の円筒状ケースの場合は31
4朋程度となる。厚さは後に述べる可とう性接着剤層の
厚さに略等しくなるわけであるが、1〜5朋のものが選
ばれる。
Next, a rectangular sheet made of a material that does not adhere with any adhesive, such as silicone rubber or tear 0/, is fitted into the inner periphery of the end of the case to form an annular body. The rectangular silicone rubber or Teflon sheet used at this time has a width of 40 to 50 mm and a length that is approximately the same as the inner circumference of the cylindrical case, that is, a cylindrical case with an inner diameter of about 100 mm.
It will be about 4 friends. The thickness is approximately equal to the thickness of the flexible adhesive layer to be described later, and a thickness of 1 to 5 mm is selected.

次に中空糸数千木を束ね、円筒状ケースと略1司じ長さ
にそろえた糸束をこの中に挿入して、両τlljに仮キ
ャップをとりっける2、これをたとえば遠心方式の場合
は遠心式接着刺止装置にセットして所定量の非再とうf
g接着剤(通常のエポキシ糸接着剤)を注入しながら起
動し、一定時間継続して硬化させる。
Next, several thousand pieces of hollow fibers are bundled, a cylindrical case and a bundle of threads of approximately one length are inserted into this bundle, and temporary caps are attached to both τllj2. If the
Start up while injecting adhesive (regular epoxy thread adhesive) and continue to cure for a certain period of time.

停止後、この中空糸型モジコール中間体をとり出して仮
キャップをとりはづし、環状にした短冊状シートをとり
出す。この短冊状シートは接着剤で接着しないで簡単に
とりはっすことかできる。
After stopping, this hollow fiber type Modicol intermediate is taken out, the temporary cap is removed, and the ring-shaped strip-shaped sheet is taken out. This strip-shaped sheet can be easily removed without using adhesive.

次に再び仮キャップをとりつけて遠心式接着刺止装置に
セットして今度は可とう性液着剤を所定量注入しながら
遠心装置を運転する。この時注入される可とう性液着剤
は前述の短冊状シートをとり出した後に形成された環状
の間隙に入り込み、硬化する。
Next, the temporary cap is attached again and set in the centrifugal adhesive sticking device, and this time the centrifugal device is operated while injecting a predetermined amount of flexible liquid adhesive. The flexible liquid adhesive injected at this time enters the annular gap formed after the strip-shaped sheet is taken out and hardens.

以上の手順によシ非司とう性液着剤−可とう性液着剤−
非再とう性液着剤が年輪状に配さねた本発明の中空糸型
モジュールが製造される。
Following the above steps, non-stiff liquid adhesive - flexible liquid adhesive -
The hollow fiber type module of the present invention in which the non-reusable liquid adhesion agent is arranged in the shape of annual rings is manufactured.

中空糸端部の開口のためとトリミングのための切断を行
なって両端キャップをとりつける工程は通常の中空糸型
モジュールと同じである。
The steps of cutting the hollow fiber ends for opening and trimming and attaching caps at both ends are the same as those for a normal hollow fiber type module.

本発明の中空糸モジュールを製造する場合に用いる円筒
状ケースの端部内周Vi適度に粗化されていてもよいし
、実願昭59−104127、実願昭59−10412
8に開示されているようなひっかかりのある凹部や頁通
孔を有し℃いるものでも構わない。
The inner circumference Vi of the end of the cylindrical case used in manufacturing the hollow fiber module of the present invention may be appropriately roughened, and
It is also possible to use one having a recessed part or a page-through hole as disclosed in No. 8.

また、本発明の方法は遠心方式などの動的な峯着封正方
法、真空または加圧方式などの静的な装着封止方法いづ
れKも適用できる。
Furthermore, the method of the present invention can be applied to either a dynamic mounting sealing method such as a centrifugal method or a static mounting sealing method such as a vacuum or pressurization method.

(発明の効果) 本発明の中空糸モジュールは、最も剥離が発生しゃすい
り゛−ス端物内周部における剥離か皆無になく・た○ 以下に本発明の効果を実施例と比較例によυ説明する。
(Effects of the Invention) The hollow fiber module of the present invention has no peeling at the inner periphery of the hollow fiber ends, where peeling occurs most. υExplain.

実加1例 内径82開φ、外径90朋φ、長さ320朋のポリスル
本ケースースの内部両端から30朋程度のところ呼であ
らかじめ耐熱性の非可撓性エポキシ糸接着剤をうす〈塗
布し、完全に硬化さ椅た後厚さ2朋、幅40朋、長さ2
57朋の短冊状のシリコ/ゴムシートtケースの接着部
に巻いて環状となし7、完全に接着部をかくすようにし
た。
In one example, a heat-resistant, non-flexible epoxy thread adhesive was applied thinly in advance to about 30 mm from both ends of the inside of a polysl main case with an inner diameter of 82 mm, an outer diameter of 90 mm, and a length of 320 mm. , After fully hardened, the thickness is 2 mm, the width is 40 mm, and the length is 2 mm.
57 A rectangular silicone/rubber sheet was wrapped around the adhesive part of the T-case to form a ring 7, completely hiding the adhesive part.

次に内径500μm1外径700μmのポリエーテルス
ルホ/中空糸7500本よりなる糸束を環状にしたシリ
コンゴム中に通してケースに挿入した。これを遠心式接
着封止装置の甲にセットして温度55度、回転数80 
Orpmでエポキシ糸接着剤を使って片側の接着長さが
25朋になるように遠心接着封止した。これをと9出し
て環状にしたシリコンコムシートをとり除くと、ケース
と接着封止した中空糸束の間に2朋の環状のId1@が
できここに可撓性のダイマー酸を有するエポキシ糸接着
剤を注入してケースとエポキシ接着部を接層し、ケース
の端末部を切断後モジニールの漏れ検査を行ったが漏れ
はなかった。
Next, a bundle of 7,500 polyether sulfo/hollow fibers each having an inner diameter of 500 μm and an outer diameter of 700 μm was passed through a ring-shaped silicone rubber and inserted into the case. Set this on the instep of a centrifugal adhesive sealing device, and the temperature is 55 degrees and the number of rotations is 80.
Centrifugal adhesive sealing was performed using an epoxy thread adhesive using Orpm so that the adhesive length on one side was 25 mm. When this is taken out and the ring-shaped silicone comb sheet is removed, two ring-shaped Id1@ are created between the case and the adhesively sealed hollow fiber bundle, and a flexible epoxy thread adhesive containing dimer acid is applied here. After injecting the epoxy adhesive into the case and cutting the end of the case, a leak test was conducted for Modineal, but there was no leakage.

この中空糸型モジュール(,90°Gの熱水を30分間
透過させ、熱水をぬいた後即座に10°Cの冷水を30
分間透過させる操作を5回繰り返し   またが、ケー
スと接着剤との間に剥離は生じなかった0 比較例 内径82醍φ、外径90朋φ、長さ320朋のホリスル
ホ/製ケースに内径500μm、外径700μmのポリ
エーテルスルホ/中空糸7500本よりなる糸束を挿入
し、これを遠心シール機の中にセットして温[55’C
で(ロ)転数80 Orpmでケースと接着剤層との長
さが25朋になる様にエポキシ糸接着剤を注入し、遠心
シールして硬化させた。これをとり出してケースの端末
部を切断後モジエールの漏t1検食をhなったが漏れは
なかった。
This hollow fiber module (10°C hot water was passed through it for 30 minutes, and after the hot water was removed, 10°C cold water was passed through it for 30 minutes.
Repeating the operation of letting it pass through for 5 minutes, no peeling occurred between the case and the adhesive.0 Comparative Example: Holisulfo case with inner diameter of 82 mm, outer diameter of 90 mm, length of 320 mm, and inner diameter of 500 μm. A fiber bundle consisting of 7,500 polyether sulfo/hollow fibers with an outer diameter of 700 μm was inserted, and this was set in a centrifugal sealing machine and heated to [55'C].
(b) Epoxy thread adhesive was injected at a rotation speed of 80 orpm so that the length between the case and the adhesive layer was 25 mm, and the adhesive was centrifugally sealed and cured. After taking it out and cutting off the end of the case, I tested the mosier for leakage, but there was no leakage.

この中空糸型モジュールに80°Cの熱水を30分間通
した後、即座に熱水をぬき10℃の冷水を通ずとケース
と接着剤との間に剥離が生じた。
After passing hot water at 80° C. through this hollow fiber module for 30 minutes, the hot water was immediately removed and cold water at 10° C. was passed, and peeling occurred between the case and the adhesive.

また、80℃の熱水を通すだけで剥離を生じたモジュー
ルもあった。またケース端末部を切断後モジエールの漏
ね検査を行ったときにすでにケースと接着封止部に漏れ
を生じている中空糸モジュールもあった。
There were also modules that peeled off simply by passing hot water at 80°C. In addition, when we conducted a leakage test on the module after cutting the case end, we found that some hollow fiber modules had already leaked from the case and the adhesive seal.

4、 図面のm1IP−な脱明 第1図は本発明による中空糸型モジュールの端部接着封
止部分のモジュール長さ方向の断面を示した模式図であ
り、第2図は第1図のA −A’断面模式図である。
4. m1IP-delighting of the drawings FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section in the module length direction of the end adhesive sealing portion of the hollow fiber type module according to the present invention, and FIG. It is an A-A' cross-sectional schematic diagram.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)円筒状のケースに中空糸束を充填し、該中空糸束
端部とケース端部との間および中空糸端部相互間が接着
封止された中空糸型モジュールであって、接着封止部の
モジュール長さ方向と直角な断面の接着剤構成が円筒状
ケース内面から中心に向って非可撓性接着剤、可撓性接
着剤、非可撓性接着剤の順に年輪状に配設されているこ
とを特徴とする中空糸型モジュール。
(1) A hollow fiber type module in which a cylindrical case is filled with a hollow fiber bundle, and the ends of the hollow fiber bundle and the case end are adhesively sealed and the hollow fiber ends are sealed with adhesive. The adhesive composition in the cross section perpendicular to the module length direction of the sealing part is like a tree ring in the order of non-flexible adhesive, flexible adhesive, and non-flexible adhesive from the inner surface of the cylindrical case toward the center. A hollow fiber type module characterized by:
(2)可撓性接着剤がシロキサン結合を有する接着剤で
ある特許請求範囲第7項記載の中空糸型モジュール。
(2) The hollow fiber module according to claim 7, wherein the flexible adhesive is an adhesive having a siloxane bond.
(3)可撓性接着剤が天然ゴムあるいは合成ゴム骨格を
有するエポキシ系接着剤である特許請求範囲第1項記載
の中空糸型モジュール。
(3) The hollow fiber module according to claim 1, wherein the flexible adhesive is an epoxy adhesive having a natural rubber or synthetic rubber skeleton.
(4)可撓性接着剤がタイマー酸骨格を有するエポキシ
系接着剤である特許請求範囲第1項記載の中空糸型モジ
ュール。
(4) The hollow fiber module according to claim 1, wherein the flexible adhesive is an epoxy adhesive having a timer acid skeleton.
JP27985384A 1984-12-28 1984-12-28 Hollow yarn type module Granted JPS61157309A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27985384A JPS61157309A (en) 1984-12-28 1984-12-28 Hollow yarn type module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27985384A JPS61157309A (en) 1984-12-28 1984-12-28 Hollow yarn type module

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61157309A true JPS61157309A (en) 1986-07-17
JPH0410375B2 JPH0410375B2 (en) 1992-02-25

Family

ID=17616850

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27985384A Granted JPS61157309A (en) 1984-12-28 1984-12-28 Hollow yarn type module

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61157309A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997010893A1 (en) * 1995-09-21 1997-03-27 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Hollow fiber membrane module
JP2003053156A (en) * 2001-08-17 2003-02-25 Kawasumi Lab Inc Dialysis module and manufacturing method thereof
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997010893A1 (en) * 1995-09-21 1997-03-27 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Hollow fiber membrane module
JP2003053156A (en) * 2001-08-17 2003-02-25 Kawasumi Lab Inc Dialysis module and manufacturing method thereof
JP2006051455A (en) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-23 Kitz Corp Separation membrane module and its production method
JP4509690B2 (en) * 2004-08-12 2010-07-21 株式会社キッツ Method for manufacturing separation membrane module
JP2007281379A (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-10-25 Fdk Corp Laminated inductor
WO2009088075A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-16 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Separation membrane elements, separation membrane module, and process for producing separation membrane element
JP2009165913A (en) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-30 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Separation membrane element, separation membrane module, and manufacturing method of separation membrane element
US8709253B2 (en) 2008-01-11 2014-04-29 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Separation membrane elements, separation membrane module, and process for producing separation membrane element
JP2013010436A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-17 Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd Structure for bonding resin glass to vehicle body
WO2013146080A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 東レ株式会社 Hollow fiber membrane module and production method therefor
WO2023276414A1 (en) * 2021-06-30 2023-01-05 Nok株式会社 Hollow fiber membrane module

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