JPS5927782B2 - surface protection film - Google Patents

surface protection film

Info

Publication number
JPS5927782B2
JPS5927782B2 JP54125783A JP12578379A JPS5927782B2 JP S5927782 B2 JPS5927782 B2 JP S5927782B2 JP 54125783 A JP54125783 A JP 54125783A JP 12578379 A JP12578379 A JP 12578379A JP S5927782 B2 JPS5927782 B2 JP S5927782B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
film
adhesive
polyethylene
polypropylene
adhesion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP54125783A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5655252A (en
Inventor
和雄 能谷
和文 福田
宜隆 藤岡
広三 熊沢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanei Kagaku Kogyo KK
Original Assignee
Sanei Kagaku Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanei Kagaku Kogyo KK filed Critical Sanei Kagaku Kogyo KK
Priority to JP54125783A priority Critical patent/JPS5927782B2/en
Publication of JPS5655252A publication Critical patent/JPS5655252A/en
Publication of JPS5927782B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5927782B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は表面保護フィルム、更に詳細には樹脂板、塗装
樹脂板、塩化ビニル合板、塩化ビニル鋼板、銅板、アル
ミ銘板等に対する感圧接着性表面保護フィルムに関する
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a surface protection film, and more particularly to a pressure-sensitive adhesive surface protection film for resin plates, painted resin plates, vinyl chloride plywood, vinyl chloride steel plates, copper plates, aluminum nameplates, etc.

従来、表面保護フィルムとしてポリイソブチレンゴムを
主体とする粘着剤を塗布したものが用いられている。
Conventionally, a surface protection film coated with an adhesive mainly composed of polyisobutylene rubber has been used.

ポリイソブチレンゴムは非極性であり、又化学的に不活
性であるから保護すべき板の表面を汚染しにくい特徴が
あるが、反面基材プラスチックフィルムに対し密着しに
くい欠点がある。この基材フィルムとして従来ポリエチ
レンとポリプロピレンとのブレンド物が用いられている
。例えば特公昭50−14667ではポリエチレン/ポ
リプロピレン比が85〜25/15〜75が、特開昭5
0−52141では70〜30/ 30〜70が各々提
案されている。これらの保護フィルムには次に示す欠点
がある。1、耐寒性が悪く裂けやすい。
Since polyisobutylene rubber is non-polar and chemically inert, it is difficult to contaminate the surface of the board to be protected, but on the other hand, it has the disadvantage that it is difficult to adhere to the base plastic film. Conventionally, a blend of polyethylene and polypropylene has been used as this base film. For example, in JP-A-50-14667, the polyethylene/polypropylene ratio is 85-25/15-75;
0-52141 proposes 70-30/30-70, respectively. These protective films have the following drawbacks. 1. Poor cold resistance and easy to tear.

従つて特に冬期には巻取状態から巻戻す際、又板表面か
ら剥す際フィルム上のわずかの欠陥を起点として裂けて
しまい作業中断となる。2、保護フィルムを貼つたまま
樹脂板やアルミ銘板を打抜加工をすると板は完全に打抜
かれるがフィルムは完全に打抜かれずに切断線に直角に
ひげ状に残り後の加工に不都合である。
Therefore, especially in the winter, when the film is unrolled or peeled off from the surface of the board, slight defects on the film can cause it to tear, resulting in work being interrupted. 2. If you punch out a resin board or aluminum nameplate with the protective film still attached, the board will be completely punched out, but the film will not be completely punched out and will remain in the form of whiskers perpendicular to the cutting line, which is inconvenient for later processing. be.

又丸ノコギリで切断し、或いはドリルで穴あけをすると
切口付近のフィルムが浮き上り、この隙間に切粉が浸入
し板を汚す。極端に接着力を強くすれば浮上りを防ぐこ
とは出来るが保護フィルム不要時の剥離が殆ど不可能と
なつてしまう。3、巻取状態から巻きほぐす時の巻戻し
抵抗が大きい。
Also, when cutting with a circular saw or drilling holes with a drill, the film near the cut surface lifts up, and chips enter the gap and stain the board. If the adhesive strength is made extremely strong, lifting can be prevented, but it becomes almost impossible to remove the protective film when it is not needed. 3. Unwinding resistance when unwinding from the wound state is large.

又フィルム表面は凹凸が激しく巻取状態で保存時間と共
に粘着剤が背面凹部に食込み、一層巻戻抵抗値を大きく
する。同時に粘着剤面は凹凸が転写されるので貼合せ直
後の接着力(初期接着力)が設定値よりも低下してしま
う。これを補うためあらかじめ初期値を高く設定しなけ
ればならず、このため粘着剤を必要以上に厚くする、又
は強粘着組成を設定するなどの無駄が必要となる。これ
が原因で経時による接着力増大が一層亢進されるという
弊害が生じる。4、透明性が非常に悪いので貼合せたま
まの状態で板の検査が困難である。
Furthermore, the surface of the film is highly uneven, and the adhesive digs into the recesses on the back surface over time when the film is stored in the wound state, further increasing the unwinding resistance. At the same time, since the unevenness is transferred to the adhesive surface, the adhesive force immediately after lamination (initial adhesive force) becomes lower than the set value. In order to compensate for this, the initial value must be set high in advance, which requires wasteful efforts such as making the adhesive thicker than necessary or setting a strong adhesive composition. This causes the disadvantage that the increase in adhesive strength over time is further accelerated. 4. Since the transparency is very poor, it is difficult to inspect the board while it is still bonded.

5、ポリイソブチレン系ゴムを主体とする粘着剤と基材
フィルムとの接着力が絶体的に不足しており、板から剥
す際に比較的容易に粘着剤を板の上に残してしまう。
5. The adhesive strength between the adhesive, which is mainly composed of polyisobutylene rubber, and the base film is absolutely insufficient, and when it is removed from the board, the adhesive is relatively easily left on the board.

板を汚染しにくいというポリイソブチレン系ゴムの折角
の長所を生かしきつていないのである。そこで本発明者
らは寒冷時に引裂きに対し抵抗があり、打抜性に優れか
つ切口の浮上ることのない、フイルム背面の凹凸がなく
、適度に透明性があり、基材と粘着剤が強固に密着した
表面保護フイルムを安価に提供することを目的とし種々
検討した結果本発明に到達したのである。
The advantage of polyisobutylene rubber, which is that it does not easily contaminate the board, is not fully utilized. Therefore, the present inventors have developed a film that is resistant to tearing in cold weather, has excellent punching properties, does not cause the cut end to float, has no unevenness on the back surface, is moderately transparent, and has a strong base material and adhesive. The present invention was arrived at as a result of various studies with the aim of providing a surface protection film that adheres closely to the surface at a low cost.

本発明の表面保護フイルムはポリエチレン60〜95%
とポリプロピレン40〜5%とを含む混合物を一層とし
、ポリエチレンを他の一層とする共押出フイルムの該混
合物層上に、塩素化ポリプロピレンとポリイソブチレン
ゴム及び(又は)ブチルゴムとを主体とする混合物から
なる下塗剤を介してポリイソブチレン系ゴムを主体とす
る粘着剤を塗布せしめて成るものである。
The surface protection film of the present invention is made of 60 to 95% polyethylene.
and 40 to 5% of polypropylene, and on the mixture layer of the coextruded film, the other layer is polyethylene. It is made by applying an adhesive mainly composed of polyisobutylene rubber via an undercoat.

本発明について更に詳しく説明すれば、まず混合物層の
背面に単独で用いるポリエチレンが寒冷時引裂性、打抜
性、浮上性に直接影響するので重要である。
To explain the present invention in more detail, first, the polyethylene used alone on the back side of the mixture layer is important because it directly affects the cold tearability, punchability, and floatability.

従来フイルム用として多用されるメルトインデツクス(
以下M.I.)が2を下まわる場合には打抜性、浮土性
が悪く適当でなくM.I.が2以上のものが好ましい。
背面にポリエチレンを単独で用いることにより背面は本
質的にフラツトとなり凹凸はなくなる。又ポリイソブチ
レン系ゴムに対し、ポリエチレン/ポリプロピレン混合
物面よりも一層親和性に乏しく巻戻抵抗はもともと小さ
い。又特に必要とされる場合には離型剤を塗布するので
あるが、この際にあらかじめ施すコロナ処理がポリエチ
レン/ポリプロピレンブレンド面に比し一層有効に働く
から離型剤の密着が優れ−ているため巻戻し抵抗はさら
に小さく、又離型剤が脱落して粘着面へ移行する傾向が
小さいので初期接着力の低下がない。離型剤としては例
えばノンタツク501(一方社油脂工業(株))に代表
されるような変性アクリル系離型剤等公知のものが用い
られる。次いでポリエチレンとポリプロピレンとを含む
混合物層でポリプロピレンと混合して用いられるポリエ
チレンには特に限定はない。
Melt index (which is commonly used for conventional films)
Below M. I. ) is less than 2, the punchability and floating properties are poor and M. I. is preferably 2 or more.
By using polyethylene alone on the back surface, the back surface is essentially flat and has no irregularities. Furthermore, it has a poorer affinity for polyisobutylene rubber than a polyethylene/polypropylene mixture surface, and its unwinding resistance is originally low. Also, when particularly required, a mold release agent is applied, and the corona treatment applied in advance at this time works more effectively than on a polyethylene/polypropylene blend surface, resulting in excellent adhesion of the mold release agent. Therefore, the unwinding resistance is even smaller, and there is less tendency for the release agent to fall off and transfer to the adhesive surface, so there is no decrease in the initial adhesive strength. As the mold release agent, a known mold release agent such as a modified acrylic mold release agent such as Nontak 501 (manufactured by Ipposha Yushi Kogyo Co., Ltd.) can be used. There is no particular limitation on the polyethylene used in the mixture layer containing polyethylene and polypropylene, which is then mixed with polypropylene.

背面のポリエチレンと同一又は異なるグレードが使用出
来る。ポリプロピレンであるがホモポリマー コポリマ
ー、ブレンド物などが使用出来る。この混合物層におけ
るポリエチレンとポリプロピレンとの混合比は二つの意
味で重要である。
The same or different grade of polyethylene for the back side can be used. Polypropylene is used, but homopolymers, copolymers, blends, etc. can be used. The mixing ratio of polyethylene and polypropylene in this mixture layer is important in two ways.

第一には背面ポリエチレン層との二層間接装強度が充分
であること、第二には粘着剤との密着が充分であること
、を同時に満足せねばならない。実施例でも詳述するが
、第一に関してはポリエチレン60%以上必要であり、
特に70%以上であることが望ましい。ポリエチレン含
量が60%を下まわると保護フイルムを板から剥す際に
場合によつては二層間剥離が起り、混合物層が板の上に
点状に残ることがある。かような現象はポリエチレン含
量が50%付近で最も顕著となり、25%近辺では一旦
かえつて見立たなくなるという特異な挙動を示す。O%
となれば二層間接着強度は全く期特出来ない。第二に関
してはポリプロピレン含量が5%以上必要であり特に1
0%以上であることが望ましい。プロピレン含量が5%
を下まわると下塗剤を介して塗布されるポリイソブチレ
ン系ゴムを主体とする粘着剤の密着が不充分となり、わ
ずかな接着力充進に伴つて糊残りなどの弊害を生ずるの
である。以上から本発明のフイルムの混合物層において
はポリエチレン60〜95%好ましくは70〜90%、
ポリプロピレン40〜5%好ましくは30〜10%の範
囲となる。フイルムの厚みであるが30〜150ミクロ
ン程度が適当である。
The first requirement is that the bonding strength between the two layers with the back polyethylene layer is sufficient, and the second requirement is that the adhesion with the adhesive is sufficient. As will be explained in detail in Examples, for the first one, 60% or more of polyethylene is required;
In particular, it is desirable that it be 70% or more. If the polyethylene content is below 60%, delamination may occur in some cases when the protective film is removed from the board, and the mixture layer may remain in spots on the board. This phenomenon exhibits a peculiar behavior in that it becomes most noticeable when the polyethylene content is around 50%, and once becomes less noticeable when the polyethylene content is around 25%. O%
In this case, the adhesive strength between the two layers cannot be determined at all. Regarding the second, the polypropylene content is required to be 5% or more, especially 1
It is desirable that it is 0% or more. Propylene content is 5%
If the adhesive is below this level, the adhesion of the adhesive mainly composed of polyisobutylene rubber applied via the primer becomes insufficient, and problems such as adhesive residue occur due to the slight increase in adhesive strength. From the above, in the mixture layer of the film of the present invention, polyethylene is 60 to 95%, preferably 70 to 90%,
The polypropylene content ranges from 40 to 5%, preferably from 30 to 10%. The appropriate thickness of the film is about 30 to 150 microns.

ポリエチレン層と混合物層との厚みの比率であるが5対
1〜1対5程度が適当である。かかる混合物層とポリエ
チレン層を有するフイルムを共押出で生成する。
The ratio of the thickness of the polyethylene layer to the mixture layer is suitably about 5:1 to 1:5. A film having such a mixture layer and a polyethylene layer is produced by coextrusion.

本発明の共押出フイルムの成膜は、従来公知のフラツト
ダイスによるキヤストフイルム法やサーキユラーダイス
によるチユープラーフイルム法などのコエクストルージ
ヨンにより行われる。二種以上のプラスチツクフイルム
が貼合されて成る複合フイルムを成膜するには他に押出
コーテイング法やドライラミネート法とよばれる方法が
ある。例えば本発明の構成を押出コーテイング法で得よ
うとすれば、あらかじめ成膜したポリエチレン単独フイ
ルムにポリエチレンとポリプロピレンとのブレンド物を
押出機から溶融押出しラミネートフイルムを得ることが
出来る。しかしながらかような方法で得た複合フイルム
は二層間の接着が得られにくく又何よりもコスト的に不
利であり本発明の目的に反する。二枚のフイルムを接着
剤で貼合せるドライラミネート法も又同じである。本発
明ではこの二層からなるフイルムの混合物層の表面に、
粘着剤に先立つて下塗剤を塗布する。
The coextrusion film of the present invention is formed by a conventionally known coextrusion method such as a cast film method using a flat die or a tupular film method using a circular die. There are other methods called extrusion coating method and dry lamination method to form a composite film made by bonding two or more types of plastic films together. For example, if the structure of the present invention is to be obtained by an extrusion coating method, a laminate film can be obtained by melt-extruding a blend of polyethylene and polypropylene onto a pre-formed single polyethylene film from an extruder. However, the composite film obtained by such a method is difficult to obtain adhesion between two layers, and above all, it is disadvantageous in terms of cost, which is contrary to the purpose of the present invention. The same applies to the dry lamination method in which two films are bonded together using an adhesive. In the present invention, on the surface of the mixture layer of the film consisting of two layers,
Apply the primer before applying the adhesive.

下塗剤としては本発明者らが開発した(特公昭59〜9
589号公報、特願昭54−125781号)塩素化ボ
リプロピレンと、ポリイソブチレンゴム及び(又は)ブ
チルゴムを主体とする混合物からなる下塗剤が用いられ
る。塩素化ポリプロピレンの塩素含有量は15〜40%
、特に20〜30%が好ましく、下塗剤中の塩素化プロ
ピレンの含有量は5〜80部、又ポリイソブチレンゴム
及び(又は)ブチルゴムの含有量は20〜95部が好ま
しい。この下塗剤は通常かかる混合物の有機溶剤溶液た
とえば、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、n−ヘキサン
などの溶液として用いられる。濃度はO.1〜15%と
するのが加工性の点で好ましく、これには後述の如き粘
着付与剤を添加しうる。実施例でも詳述するが、上述の
如き下塗剤を用いればポリエチレンとポリプロピレンと
の混合物層に対してポリイソブチレン系ゴムを主体とす
る粘着剤の密着は飛躍的に向土する。のみならず従来使
用出来なかつたフイルム組成物に対しても密着可能とな
る。すなわち特公昭50−14667号に述べるごとく
ポリプロピレン含量15〜75%の範囲が従来の限界で
あつたが、この下塗剤によればポリブロピレン含量5%
以上が可能となつた。又ポリプロピレンが少ない方向に
広がつた結果、二層間接着強度にも有利であるポリエチ
レンの多い方向に広がつたのである。粘着剤としては前
述のようにポリイソブチレン系無極性ゴム質を主体とし
たものを用いる。
The present inventors developed the undercoating agent (Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-9
(No. 589, Japanese Patent Application No. 54-125781) An undercoat consisting of a mixture mainly consisting of chlorinated polypropylene, polyisobutylene rubber and/or butyl rubber is used. The chlorine content of chlorinated polypropylene is 15-40%
The content of chlorinated propylene in the primer is preferably 5 to 80 parts, and the content of polyisobutylene rubber and/or butyl rubber is preferably 20 to 95 parts. This primer is usually used as a solution of such a mixture in an organic solvent such as benzene, toluene, xylene, n-hexane, or the like. The concentration is O. The content is preferably 1 to 15% from the viewpoint of processability, and a tackifier as described below may be added to this. As will be described in detail in the Examples, if the above-mentioned undercoat is used, the adhesion of the adhesive mainly composed of polyisobutylene rubber to the mixture layer of polyethylene and polypropylene is dramatically improved. In addition, it becomes possible to adhere closely to film compositions that could not be used conventionally. In other words, as stated in Japanese Patent Publication No. 50-14667, the conventional limit was a polypropylene content of 15 to 75%, but with this primer, the polypropylene content is 5%.
The above is now possible. Furthermore, as a result of the spread in the direction with less polypropylene, the spread in the direction with more polyethylene, which is advantageous for the adhesive strength between two layers. As described above, the adhesive used is one mainly composed of polyisobutylene non-polar rubber.

例えばイソブチレンの重合体、イソフチレンとノルマル
ブチレンのランダム共重合体、イソブチレンとイソプレ
ンの共重合体又は加硫物等種々の形で用いられる。即ち
ポリイソブチレン系ゴムとしては分子量1万〜14万程
度のものが、例えばエツソ社製商品名「ビスタネツクス
」として市販されているものやエツソ社製「エツソブチ
ル」がしられ不飽和度0.5〜3(モル%)、ム−二一
粘度60以下で老化しがたく非汚染性のものが利用でき
る。これらを3〜30%好ましくは5〜20%の濃度で
ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、n−ヘキサン等の有機
溶剤で溶解して粘着剤とする。この中では経済的にはト
ルエンが最も適当である。この粘着剤は極性をもつ他の
ゴムや粘着付与剤を加えることなく上記下塗剤に良好に
密着することができる。しかし粘着付与剤たとえばポリ
ブテン、ロジン、テルペン樹脂等を加えることによつて
粘着力を調整することもできる。下塗剤、粘着剤、必要
に応じて離型剤の塗布は一工程でインラインで行われ巻
取状態となり製品となる。
For example, it is used in various forms such as a polymer of isobutylene, a random copolymer of isoftylene and normal butylene, a copolymer of isobutylene and isoprene, or a vulcanizate. That is, polyisobutylene rubbers with a molecular weight of about 10,000 to 140,000 are known, such as those commercially available under the trade name "Vistanecs" manufactured by Etsuso Corporation and "Etsusobutyl" manufactured by Etsuso Corporation, and those with an unsaturation degree of 0.5 to 140,000. 3 (mol %), Mu-21 viscosity of 60 or less, and is resistant to aging and non-staining. These are dissolved in an organic solvent such as benzene, toluene, xylene, or n-hexane at a concentration of 3 to 30%, preferably 5 to 20%, to form an adhesive. Among these, toluene is economically the most suitable. This adhesive can adhere well to the above-mentioned primer without adding any other polar rubber or tackifier. However, the adhesive strength can also be adjusted by adding tackifiers such as polybutene, rosin, terpene resins, etc. Application of primer, adhesive, and, if necessary, release agent is performed in-line in one step, and the product is rolled up into a product.

かくして得られた表面保護フイルムは樹脂板、塗装樹脂
板、塩化ビニル合板、塩化ビニル鋼板、銅板、アルミ銘
板等驚くほど広範囲な対象板に適性があり引裂性、後加
工性、透明性、巻戻性、粘着剤密着性等多くの長所をバ
ランス良く具えた優れた商品となるのである。
The surface protection film obtained in this way is suitable for a surprisingly wide range of target plates such as resin plates, painted resin plates, vinyl chloride plywood, vinyl chloride steel plates, copper plates, and aluminum nameplates, and has excellent tear resistance, post-processability, transparency, and rewindability. This makes it an excellent product with a well-balanced combination of many advantages such as flexibility and adhesive adhesion.

以下実施例について詳述するが本発明は実施例によつて
限定されるものではない。
Examples will be described in detail below, but the present invention is not limited by the examples.

実施例 1 密度0.9247/CC.M.I.4のポリエチレンを
一方の押出機Aから220℃の温度で、密度0.924
y/CC.M.I.4のポリエチレン90部と密度0.
901メルトフローインデツクス(230℃、7/10
分以下M.F.I.)9.Oのポリプロピレン10部と
の混合物を他方の押出機Bから220℃の温度で、4対
1の吐出比で別々に溶融押出してーつのTダイスの中で
溶融状態で合致させクーリングロール上で冷却しながら
60ミクロンの共押出フイルムを成膜し、ポリエチレン
表面にコロナ処理を施しながら巻取つた。
Example 1 Density 0.9247/CC. M. I. 4 polyethylene from one extruder A at a temperature of 220°C, with a density of 0.924
y/CC. M. I. 4 and 90 parts of polyethylene with a density of 0.
901 Melt Flow Index (230℃, 7/10
Minutes or less M. F. I. )9. A mixture of O and 10 parts of polypropylene was melt-extruded separately from the other extruder B at a temperature of 220° C. with a discharge ratio of 4:1, combined in a molten state in one T die, and cooled on a cooling roll. A 60 micron coextruded film was formed while the polyethylene surface was subjected to corona treatment and wound up.

得られたフイルムは引張強度タテ1.92X102、ヨ
コ1.22X102k9/Cr!l1伸度タテ810、
ヨコ800%であつた。このフイルムを再び塗工機によ
りコロナ処理面に離型剤としてノンタツク501(一方
社油脂工業(株))のトルエン溶液を塗布乾燥し、混合
物層表面に下塗剤として塩素化ポリプロピレンとポリイ
ソブチレンとの混合物のトルエン溶液を塗布乾燥し、次
いでポリイソブチレンゴムを主体とする感圧接着剤のト
ルエン溶液を乾燥後の厚さがO,01關となるように塗
布乾燥し、接着剤層を形成せしめ巻取状態とした。
The obtained film has a tensile strength of 1.92 x 102 (vertical) and 1.22 x 102 (horizontal) k9/Cr! l1 elongation vertical 810,
It was 800% horizontal. This film was again coated with a toluene solution of Nontaku 501 (Ipposha Yushi Kogyo Co., Ltd.) as a mold release agent on the corona-treated surface using the coating machine, and dried. A toluene solution of the mixture was applied and dried, and then a toluene solution of a pressure-sensitive adhesive mainly composed of polyisobutylene rubber was applied and dried to a thickness of 0.01 mm after drying to form an adhesive layer. The state was set to 1.

得られた保護フイルムはアルミ板に対し251/25m
m巾の初期接着力(注1)を有する。
The obtained protective film is 251/25m against the aluminum plate.
It has an initial adhesive strength (Note 1) of m width.

巻取フイルムを−5℃の雰囲気中に持込み10m/分の
速度で巻きほぐし、引裂きを見たが全く引裂けることは
なかつた。ちなみに巻戻力(注2)は初期値125f7
/501tm巾と低く、巻取状態で40℃X3O日保管
後115?/50n巾、20℃×30日保管後1107
/50mm巾であり、安定している。巻戻力測定後の接
着力(残留接着力)は各々187/25mm巾、20f
/2511巾であり初期接着力と殆どちがわない。又巻
取フイルムの粘着面同志を貼合せて基材フイルムと粘着
剤との密着性(注3)をみた所820y/257!1m
巾であり、非常に優れている。同時に二層間接着性(注
4)をもみた所二層間での剥離は全くなく接着性は優れ
ている。接着力経時変化であるが、アルミ板に貼合せ後
20℃X3ケ月保管後110y/25mm巾、65℃X
3ケ月後450V/25m1巾、ウエザロメータ一12
0時間後350y/25m!巾、屋外暴露(11月より
静岡市内、南面45m)3ケ月後620t/25m7!
L巾であり、いずれの場合にもアルミ板を汚しあるいは
糊残りなどのトラブルは一切なかつた。
The wound film was brought into an atmosphere at -5°C and unwound at a speed of 10 m/min, and tearing was observed, but no tearing occurred at all. By the way, the initial value of the unwinding force (Note 2) is 125f7.
/501tm width and 115cm after being stored at 40℃ for 30 days in a rolled state. /50n width, 20℃ x 1107 after storage for 30 days
/50mm width and is stable. The adhesive strength (residual adhesive strength) after unwinding force measurement is 187/25mm width, 20f, respectively.
/2511 width, which is almost the same as the initial adhesive strength. Also, when the adhesive sides of the wound film were pasted together and the adhesion between the base film and the adhesive (Note 3) was checked, it was 820y/257!1m.
It is wide and very good. At the same time, we checked the adhesion between the two layers (Note 4) and found that there was no peeling between the two layers, and the adhesion was excellent. Adhesive strength changes over time, but after being pasted on an aluminum plate and stored for 3 months at 20℃, 110y/25mm width, 65℃
After 3 months, 450V/25m 1 width, Weatherometer -12
350y/25m after 0 hours! Width: 620t/25m7 after 3 months of outdoor exposure (from November in Shizuoka City, south facing 45m)!
It was L width, and in all cases there were no problems such as staining the aluminum plate or leaving glue residue.

又この保護フイルムを貼合せたアルミ板を打抜加工した
ところ板はもちろんのこと保護フイルムも完全に打抜か
れひげ状に残ることはなかつた。又1m×2mのアクリ
ル板に貼合せたまま−5℃の雰囲気中に置き保護フイル
ムを一気に剥したが引裂けることはなかつた。
Furthermore, when the aluminum plate to which this protective film was attached was punched, not only the plate but also the protective film was completely punched out, without leaving any whiskers. Further, the protective film was peeled off at once by placing it in an atmosphere of -5°C while attached to a 1 m x 2 m acrylic plate, but it did not tear.

又アクリル板の両面に貼合せたままこれを丸ノコギリで
切断したが、両面共に切口でフイルムの浮上りは全くな
かつた。又ドリルでの穴あけにも浮上りはみられなかつ
た。この保護フイルムの曇度(注5)は9.5%であり
塩化ビニル合板に貼合せた状態で塩ビシートの木目模様
が良く観察出来る。(注1):初期接着力:保護フイル
ムを2kgのゴムローラーを2往復させてアルミ板に貼
り付け、1日後の接着力を20℃X6O%RHの恒温室
内で3007!Tlll/分のスピードで180せると
きの抵抗値を測定する。
Furthermore, when the film was cut with a circular saw while it was attached to both sides of the acrylic board, there was no lifting of the film at all at the cut end on both sides. Also, no lifting was observed when drilling holes. The haze (Note 5) of this protective film is 9.5%, and the wood grain pattern of the PVC sheet can be clearly observed when attached to the PVC plywood. (Note 1): Initial adhesive strength: The protective film is pasted on an aluminum plate by moving a 2 kg rubber roller back and forth twice, and the adhesive strength after 1 day is 3007! Measure the resistance value when turning 180 at a speed of Tll/min.

(注2):巻戻力:501n巾の巻取フイルムを20℃
X6O%RHの恒温室内で10m/分のスピードで引出
すときの抵抗値を測定する。
(Note 2): Unwinding force: 501n width winding film at 20℃
The resistance value is measured when pulled out at a speed of 10 m/min in a constant temperature room of X6O%RH.

(注3):粘着剤密着性:粘着剤面同志を2kgローラ
ー2往復で貼合せ65℃XlO分間放置後、20℃X6
O%RHの恒温室で3007m1/分のスピードで90
R剥離させるときの抵抗値を測定する。(注4):[ヱ
w間接着性:粘着剤密着性測定と同じ試料を10m/分
のスピードで1800剥離させ二層間の分離があるかど
うかを見る。
(Note 3) Adhesive adhesion: Adhesive surfaces were pasted together using a 2kg roller twice and left for 65℃X10 minutes, then 20℃X6
90 at a speed of 3007 m1/min in a constant temperature room with O%RH
Measure the resistance value when R is peeled off. (Note 4): [ヱ
Adhesion between two layers: Peel the same sample as used for adhesive adhesion measurement at a speed of 10 m/min at 1800 m/min to see if there is separation between the two layers.

痕跡でも分離すれば△印とする。If even traces are separated, mark it as △.

(注5):曇度、日本電色(株)製曇度計により測定。(Note 5): Cloudiness, measured using a cloudiness meter manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Co., Ltd.

数字の大きなものは透明性が低い。実施例 2 実施例1と同じポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンを用いポ
リエチレン(PE)とポリプロピレン(PP)との混合
比を変えてフイルムを成膜し保護フイルムを得た。
Large numbers mean less transparency. Example 2 A protective film was obtained by forming a film using the same polyethylene and polypropylene as in Example 1 and changing the mixing ratio of polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP).

二層間接着性と粘着剤密着性をしらべた結果を第一表に
示す。第一表の結果からポリエチレン/ポリプロピレン
混合比は95/5〜60/401好ましくは90/10
〜70/30が望ましいことがわかる。
Table 1 shows the results of examining the adhesion between the two layers and the adhesion of the adhesive. From the results in Table 1, the polyethylene/polypropylene mixing ratio is 95/5 to 60/401, preferably 90/10.
It can be seen that ~70/30 is desirable.

比較例 1密度0.924、M.I.O.8のポリエチ
レン50部と密度0.90,.M.F.I.9.0のポ
リプロピレン50部とのブレンド物を押出機から220
℃で押出し片面にコロナ処理を施しながら50ミクロン
のフイルムに成膜し、実施例1と同じように保護フイル
ムを得た。
Comparative Example 1 Density 0.924, M. I. O. 8 and 50 parts of polyethylene with a density of 0.90. M. F. I. 9.0 with 50 parts of polypropylene from the extruder.
A protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 by extruding at °C and forming a 50 micron film while subjecting one side to corona treatment.

得られた保護フイルムはアルミ板に対し30y/′25
m71!巾の初期接着力を有する。
The obtained protective film was 30y/'25 against the aluminum plate.
m71! It has an initial adhesion strength of

巻取フイルムを .″5℃の雰囲気中10m/分の速度
で巻きほぐした所フイルムのわずかの欠点を起点として
引裂けを生じた。巻戻力は初期値1407/50mm巾
40℃X3O日後で2507/5011tm巾、20℃
X3O日後1607/50mm巾と経時による変化 1
が大きい。残留接着力は各々77/25m1L巾、6y
/25m1巾と極端に低下していた。この保護フイルム
を貼つたアルミ板を打抜加工した所ひげ状に残つた。
Take up the film. When the film was unwound at a speed of 10 m/min in an atmosphere at 5°C, tearing occurred starting from a slight defect in the film.The unwinding force was 1407/50mm width at initial value, 2507/5011tm width after 30 days at 40°C, 20℃
1607/50mm width after X3O days and change over time 1
is large. Residual adhesive strength is 77/25m1L width, 6y respectively
/25m1 width, which was an extremely low value. When the aluminum plate with this protective film pasted was punched out, it remained in the form of whiskers.

又アクリル板に貼つて丸ノコギリによる切断、ドリルに
よる穴あけの場合には浮上りが目立つた。又1mX2m
のアクリル板に貼り−5℃の雰囲気中で一気に引剥した
所、フイルムは引裂けてしまつた。この保護フイルムの
曇度は28%であり貼合せた松態で下の板は殆んど観察
出来ない。比較例 2 実施例1、比較例1と同じであるが下塗剤だけを省いて
保護フイルム実施例1−b、比較例1bを得た。
Also, when it was pasted on an acrylic board and cut with a circular saw or drilled with a drill, floating was noticeable. Also 1m x 2m
When the film was attached to an acrylic board and peeled off at once in an atmosphere of -5°C, the film tore. The haze of this protective film was 28%, and the underlying board could hardly be observed in the form of a pine tree. Comparative Example 2 Protective films Example 1-b and Comparative Example 1b were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1, except that only the primer was omitted.

これらの性状を第二表に示す。These properties are shown in Table 2.

第二表から下塗剤がない場合には基材フイルムと粘着剤
との密着性が悪く、わずかの接着力冗進によつて粘着剤
が板に残り汚染することがわかる。
It can be seen from Table 2 that in the absence of a primer, the adhesion between the base film and the adhesive is poor, and even a slight increase in adhesive strength causes the adhesive to remain on the board and cause contamination.

以上説明したように、ポリエチレンとポリプロイルムの
混合物層面に下塗剤を介してポリイソブチレン系ゴムを
主体とする粘着剤を塗布することにより、ポリエチレン
とポリプロピレンとの混合物フイルムを用いた場合に比
較し次の効果が顕著である。1.寒冷時の引裂性が良好
であることは巻戻性、引剥性のテストから明らかである
As explained above, by applying an adhesive mainly composed of polyisobutylene rubber to the surface of the mixture layer of polyethylene and polypropylene via an undercoat, the following results can be compared with the case where a mixture film of polyethylene and polypropylene is used. The effect is remarkable. 1. It is clear from the unwinding and peelability tests that the tearability in cold weather is good.

2.加工性が良好であることは打抜加工、切断加工、穴
あけ加工のテストから明らかである。
2. It is clear from punching, cutting, and drilling tests that the workability is good.

3.巻戻性が軽く、かつ安定し、残留接着力も初期接着
力と同レベルで安定している。
3. The unwinding property is light and stable, and the residual adhesive strength is stable at the same level as the initial adhesive strength.

4.透明性が良好である。4. Good transparency.

5.粘着剤と基材フイルムとの密着性が良好なことは密
着性試験から明らかであり、かつ接着力経時変化、ウエ
ザロメータ一試験、屋外暴露試験によつて裏づけられる
5. It is clear from the adhesion test that the adhesive and the base film have good adhesion, and this is also supported by the change in adhesive strength over time, the weatherometer test, and the outdoor exposure test.

従つてポリイソブチレン系ゴム粘着剤の非汚染性を最大
限に利用出来るのである。6.二層間接着性も不安はな
い。
Therefore, the non-staining properties of the polyisobutylene rubber adhesive can be utilized to the fullest. 6. There is no concern about the adhesion between the two layers.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 ポリエチレン60〜95%とポリプロピレン40〜
5%とを含む混合物を一層とし、ポリエチレンを他の一
層とする共押出フィルムの該混合物層上に、塩素化ポリ
プロピレンとポリイソブチレンゴム及び(又は)ブチル
ゴムとを主体とする混合物からなる下塗剤を介してポリ
イソブチレン系ゴムを主体とする粘着剤を塗布したこと
を特徴とする表面保護フィルム。
1 60~95% polyethylene and 40~40% polypropylene
A primer consisting of a mixture mainly consisting of chlorinated polypropylene, polyisobutylene rubber, and/or butyl rubber is applied on the mixture layer of a coextruded film in which one layer is a mixture containing 5% and the other layer is polyethylene. A surface protection film coated with an adhesive mainly composed of polyisobutylene rubber.
JP54125783A 1979-09-29 1979-09-29 surface protection film Expired JPS5927782B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP54125783A JPS5927782B2 (en) 1979-09-29 1979-09-29 surface protection film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP54125783A JPS5927782B2 (en) 1979-09-29 1979-09-29 surface protection film

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5655252A JPS5655252A (en) 1981-05-15
JPS5927782B2 true JPS5927782B2 (en) 1984-07-07

Family

ID=14918733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP54125783A Expired JPS5927782B2 (en) 1979-09-29 1979-09-29 surface protection film

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5927782B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6026079A (en) * 1983-07-23 1985-02-08 Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd Modification of pressure-sensitive adhesive

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS493635U (en) * 1972-04-12 1974-01-12

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5823635Y2 (en) * 1975-09-25 1983-05-20 東レ株式会社 Compound tape
JPS5347502Y2 (en) * 1976-10-02 1978-11-14

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS493635U (en) * 1972-04-12 1974-01-12

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5655252A (en) 1981-05-15

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