JPS59216543A - Packed powdered soybean milk - Google Patents

Packed powdered soybean milk

Info

Publication number
JPS59216543A
JPS59216543A JP58091208A JP9120883A JPS59216543A JP S59216543 A JPS59216543 A JP S59216543A JP 58091208 A JP58091208 A JP 58091208A JP 9120883 A JP9120883 A JP 9120883A JP S59216543 A JPS59216543 A JP S59216543A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
separately
soybean
powder
soybean milk
soybean protein
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP58091208A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0313858B2 (en
Inventor
Shiro Kudo
四郎 工藤
Masanori Tamura
正紀 田村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahimatsu Foods Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asahimatsu Foods Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahimatsu Foods Co Ltd filed Critical Asahimatsu Foods Co Ltd
Priority to JP58091208A priority Critical patent/JPS59216543A/en
Publication of JPS59216543A publication Critical patent/JPS59216543A/en
Publication of JPH0313858B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0313858B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Dairy Products (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:Packed powdered soybean milk restorable to soybean milk suitable for drinking by adding water to it, boiling it for a short time, obtained by packing frozen and denatured soybean powder and alkalizing agent together or separately, packaging separately a neutralizing agent separately. CONSTITUTION:Frozen and denatured soybean protein powder, and 0.2-4wt% (preferably 1-2wt%) at least one alkali of sodium hydrogen carbonate and sodium carbonate based on solid content of the soybean protein powder are packed together or separately, and a neutralizing agent such as glucono delta lactone, etc. to be thermally decomposed and to produce an acid in an amount suitable for neutralizing sodium hydrogencarbonate or sodium carbonate is packaged separately, so that a set of ingredients is prepared, to give packed powdered soybean milk.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、水を加え短時間煮沸することにより、飲用に
適する豆乳に復元できる粉末豆乳包装体に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a powdered soymilk package that can be reconstituted into drinkable soymilk by adding water and boiling for a short time.

豆乳は、近年イ妬康食品に対する関心の高まりと、大豆
臭を除去する技術の進歩があい′まって急速に需映が拡
大している食品である。
Demand for soybean milk is rapidly increasing due to a combination of increased interest in soybean foods and advances in technology to remove soybean odor.

しかし、現庄市販されている豆乳の大部分は液状で、そ
のまま飲用できる利点はあるが、日持ちをよくするだめ
の無菌包装や、チルドの流通にコストがかかり、牛乳よ
り高価格となっている。
However, most commercially available soymilk is in liquid form, and although it has the advantage of being drinkable as is, it is more expensive than cow's milk due to the cost of aseptic packaging and chilled distribution to extend its shelf life. .

また健康食品店では、スプレィドライ方式により製造さ
れた粉末豆乳が販売されているが、やはシ高価な上、大
豆臭の除去が不充分であると共に、溶解する時季さいか
だ1りができやすく、きれいに溶かすことがIAICL
い等の欠点がある。
In addition, powdered soymilk manufactured by the spray-drying method is sold at health food stores, but it is expensive, does not remove the soybean odor sufficiently, and tends to cause soybean residue when it dissolves. , IAICL is to dissolve it cleanly.
There are drawbacks such as:

これらのことから、本発明においては有用性の高い植物
性たん白質の供給食品として、大豆臭がなく、水に溶け
やすい粉末豆乳の包装体を提供することを目的とするも
のである。そして本発明は次のような知見に基づいてな
されたものである。すなわちまず第1に、大豆臭を除去
するためには原料として凍豆ノ階のような凍結変性した
大豆たん白質を用いればよいこと、第2にこれを微粉砕
し、アルカリヲ加えて煮沸すればきれいに水に溶解する
こと、イ↓3に前sc溶解液に酸を加えて沈#を生ずる
ことなく中和させれば、中性の飲用に適した豆乳が得ら
れることの3点であり、これの知見を食品としての粉末
成孔の性質に応用適用したものが禾発明の粉末豆乳包装
体である。
For these reasons, it is an object of the present invention to provide a package of powdered soymilk, which has no soybean odor and is easily soluble in water, as a highly useful vegetable protein supply food. The present invention has been made based on the following findings. Firstly, in order to remove soybean odor, it is sufficient to use freeze-denatured soybean protein such as frozen soybean flour as a raw material, and secondly, if it is pulverized, alkali is added, and boiled. The three points are that it dissolves neatly in water, and (b) 3. If you add acid to the pre-sc solution and neutralize it without forming a precipitate, you can obtain neutral soymilk suitable for drinking. The powdered soybean milk packaging body of the present invention is an application of this knowledge to the properties of powder pore formation as a food product.

而して本発明の具体的要旨とするところは凍結変性した
大豆たん白質粉末と、大豆たん白質粉末の固形分域の0
.2〜4チの炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウムの少
なくとも1種とを別包又は同包し、前記炭酸水素ナトリ
ウム、炭酸ナトリウムを中オ■するのに適当な晴の酸を
熱分1’l’#生成する中和剤を別包装で添えたものを
一組とした粉末豆乳包装体にある。
The specific gist of the present invention is to freeze-denature soybean protein powder and to reduce the solid content of soybean protein powder to zero.
.. Separately or in the same package, 2 to 4 liters of sodium bicarbonate and at least one kind of sodium carbonate are added, and 1'l' of a hot acid suitable for medium-heating the sodium bicarbonate and sodium carbonate is added. # A set of powdered soymilk packages with a separate package containing the neutralizing agent to be produced.

次に本発明の詳細な説明する。Next, the present invention will be explained in detail.

この発明に曲用する凍結変性した大豆たん白質とは、丸
太ヴ又は脱脂大豆から、常法により大豆たん白質を抽出
し、塩化マグネシウム、塩化カルシウム等の塩類、又は
酢酸、クエン酸等の酸を抽出液に加えて、抽出液より大
豆たん白質を分離し、分1)ill t、た大豆たん白
質を凍結した後、解氷、脱水、乾燥したものである。現
在市販されている凍豆腐を原料として使うこともできる
。このような凍結変性した大豆たん白質は、凍結後の脱
水の過程で大豆中のoJ溶性成分が除かれるので、可溶
性成分に含まれている臭の成分を除去することができ、
水に溶解して豆乳に復元した際、不快な大豆臭を生じな
いのである。
The freeze-denatured soybean protein used in this invention refers to the soybean protein extracted from logs or defatted soybeans by a conventional method, and then treated with salts such as magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, or acids such as acetic acid and citric acid. In addition to the extract, soybean protein was separated from the extract, and the soybean protein was frozen, then thawed, dehydrated, and dried. Frozen tofu, which is currently commercially available, can also be used as a raw material. In such freeze-denatured soybean protein, the oJ-soluble components in the soybean are removed during the dehydration process after freezing, so the odor components contained in the soluble components can be removed.
When dissolved in water and reconstituted into soy milk, it does not produce an unpleasant soy odor.

この凍結変性した大豆たん白質は、溶解性を高めるため
に粉末状とすることがよく、例えば乾燥後石臼型ミル、
ハンマーミル、ロールミル等を用いて粉砕して乾燥粉末
を作ればよい。次ぎにこの凍結変性した大豆たん白質乾
燥粉末を水に溶解して豆乳に復元するのであるが、大豆
たん白質粉末はそのままでは水に溶けにくいので本発明
者はこれにアルカリを加えて溶けやすくするものとしだ
。1更用するアルカリは、食品用として知られている炭
酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウムが適しており、リン
酸水素ニナトリウム、リン酸三ナトリウム、水酸化カル
シウムでは、溶解が不充分であった。なお、炭酸水素ナ
トリウム、炭酸ナトリウムは単独又は併用して使用する
ことができるが、添加量は、凍結変性した大豆たん白質
粉末の固形分の0.2〜4俤、好ましくは1〜2幅の惜
が適当である。添加量が、0.2係以下では、10分間
以上煮沸しても充分に溶+Wせず、4係以上添加すると
アルカリ性が強くなり、煮沸中に不快な臭を生ずるよう
になるからである。
This freeze-denatured soybean protein is often made into a powder form to improve its solubility.
Dry powder may be prepared by grinding using a hammer mill, roll mill, etc. Next, this freeze-denatured dry soybean protein powder is dissolved in water to restore soybean milk, but since soybean protein powder is difficult to dissolve in water as it is, the inventor added alkali to it to make it more soluble. It's a thing. As the alkali used for the second time, sodium bicarbonate and sodium carbonate, which are known for food use, are suitable; disodium hydrogen phosphate, trisodium phosphate, and calcium hydroxide were insufficient for dissolution. In addition, sodium bicarbonate and sodium carbonate can be used alone or in combination, but the amount added is 0.2 to 4 k, preferably 1 to 2 k, of the solid content of freeze-denatured soybean protein powder. Regret is appropriate. This is because if the amount added is less than 0.2 parts, it will not dissolve sufficiently even if boiled for 10 minutes or more, and if it is added more than 4 parts, the alkalinity will become strong and an unpleasant odor will be produced during boiling.

また凍結変性した大豆たん白質粉末r水に溶解しやすく
するためには、アルカリを加えるだけでなく、前述の如
く粒子の大きさを小さくする必要があるが、例えばミル
を用いて粉砕する際、粒子の太きさは167ツゾユのふ
るいを通過するようにJ−ることが好ましい。16メツ
シユのふるいを通過しない粒子が10%以上あると大き
な粒子はアルカリによる晴晴が不充分であるので、句元
した豆乳がさlりつきを感じるようになるからである。
In addition, in order to make freeze-denatured soybean protein powder easily soluble in water, it is necessary not only to add alkali but also to reduce the particle size as mentioned above. The diameter of the particles is preferably J- so that they can pass through a 167mm sieve. If 10% or more of the particles do not pass through the 16-mesh sieve, the large particles will not be sufficiently cleared by the alkali, and the soybean milk will taste runny.

N’S tftiのようにして、16メツシユのふるい
を通過する大きさに粉砕した凍結変性した大豆たん白質
粉末にその固形分の(1,2〜4q6の計のアルカリを
加えた粉末豆乳は、一般的には3分間程度の煮沸で水に
溶+++’i’し溶illイ後のp+−tはおよそ8.
5〜9.5である。しかし飲用のだめにはこのままでは
不適であり、これを中性付近まで中オIJする必要があ
る。しかし、ここで溶解した豆乳のアルカリを中和する
のに1史用する中和剤として、仮りに酸の粉末や溶液ケ
1更用したとすると溶液にこれを添加した時、部分的に
pllが酸性になるので、たん白質の沈澱を生ずる結果
となってしまう。
Powdered soymilk is prepared by adding alkali to the freeze-denatured soybean protein powder, which has been ground to a size that can pass through a 16-mesh sieve, as in N'S tfti. Generally, it is dissolved in water by boiling for about 3 minutes, and the p+-t after dissolution is approximately 8.
It is 5 to 9.5. However, it is unsuitable for drinking as it is, and it is necessary to boil it until it reaches neutrality. However, if we were to use an acid powder or solution as a neutralizing agent to neutralize the alkali in the dissolved soymilk, when it was added to the solution, some pll becomes acidic, resulting in protein precipitation.

そこで沈澱を生じさせないだめに、充分なる攪拌分散後
徐々に分解して酸になるものを用いることができれば望
ましく、例えば熱により加水分解して酸になるグルコノ
デルタラクトン(GDL)を中和剤として1史用するこ
とで、摩加した時にたん白質の沈澱を生成せずV乳を中
本1」することができるのであり、この熱分解により酸
を生成するものを用いた中和が本発明品が小売販売され
て需要者により行なわれる点で!ト¥に爪要である8 前記G IJ Lの添加ト葎としては、アルカリに炭酸
水素す) IJウムを用いる時は炭酸水素ナトリウムと
等用ないし2倍量が適当であり、また炭酸す]・リウム
を用いる時はその2〜3倍量が適当である。この範囲の
GL)l、を添加すれば、豆乳ノpHは6.8〜7.5
の範囲まで低下させることができアルカリ−シ1もなく
なり飲用に適した豆乳とすることができる。
Therefore, in order to avoid precipitation, it is desirable to use something that gradually decomposes into an acid after sufficient stirring and dispersion. For example, glucono delta-lactone (GDL), which becomes an acid when hydrolyzed by heat, is used as a neutralizing agent. By using it as a chemical, it is possible to reduce the amount of V milk without producing protein precipitates when abraded, and neutralization using something that generates acid through thermal decomposition is the most effective method. In that the invention is sold at retail and performed by the consumer! When using IJ, it is appropriate to use the same amount or double the amount of sodium hydrogen carbonate, and also use carbonic acid] - When using rhium, it is appropriate to use 2 to 3 times the amount. If GL in this range is added, the pH of soy milk will be 6.8 to 7.5.
It is possible to reduce the alkali content to a range of 1 to 100%, thereby eliminating the alkaline residue and making it possible to make soymilk suitable for drinking.

まだ前記Gl)Lはアルドン酸のラクトン類、無水酸の
ようなアルド゛ン酸の酸無水物等に1青き換えてもよい
However, the above Gl)L may be replaced by an aldonic acid lactone, an aldonic acid anhydride, etc., such as an aldonic acid anhydride.

以上のことに基づき、これを粉末豆乳の食品として販売
する形態につき考属すると、凍結変性した大豆粉末とア
ルカリ剤はこれを同包又は別包とし、他方中相のだめの
酸物質は豆乳の溶1’1%後に加える操作が必安となる
ことからこれを別包することがよいのである。
Based on the above, considering the form in which this powdered soymilk is sold as a food, the freeze-denatured soybean powder and the alkaline agent should be packaged together or separately, and the acid substance in the middle phase should be packaged as a soymilk solution. Since the operation added after 1'1% is essential, it is better to package this separately.

また更に、この方式の粉末豆乳では、務加する中和剤の
中に、砂糖と共にコーヒー、ミルク、バニラ等のフレー
バーを加えることにより、各種の豆乳を製品化すること
がiiJ能であるし、又中和剤の中に、ゼラチン、寒天
等のゲル化剤を砂糖、フレーバーと共に加えれば、各種
の豆乳ゼリー又は豆乳プリンの素として製品化できるし
、凍結変性した大豆たん白質粉末にコーンパウダー、で
んぷん、粉末油脂等を加え、中和剤の方に調味料を適当
に配合すれば、豆乳スープの素を製品化することができ
るムのである。
Furthermore, with this method of powdered soymilk, it is possible to commercialize various soymilk products by adding flavorings such as coffee, milk, vanilla, etc. together with sugar to the neutralizing agent. In addition, if a gelling agent such as gelatin or agar is added to the neutralizer along with sugar and flavoring, it can be commercialized as a base for various soy milk jelly or soy milk pudding, and freeze-denatured soy protein powder can be used as corn powder, By adding starch, powdered oil, etc., and adding seasonings to the neutralizer, it is possible to commercialize the base of soy milk soup.

次に実施例をあげて本発明を説明する。Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to Examples.

実施例1 丸大豆I Kpを水に浸清し、常法によりl0Kgの豆
乳を作る。これに乳酸を加えpl−15とし、大豆たん
白質を沈澱させ、沈−シPy物は遠心分離により脱水し
、−3℃で凍結し、4日間−3℃の場所に放置する。4
日後に狸1氷し、遠心脱水後60℃で乾燥しハンマーミ
ルで16メツシユ以下の粒子に粉砕する。この粉末に炭
tyノーダを1%加え、均一に混合しだ後20fづつ包
装する。これに350 mlの水を加え攪拌区3分間煮
沸して溶解する。火を止めた後側に包装したグルコノデ
ルタラクトン0.3fと砂糖42を加えて伜拌した。出
来上った豆乳のpHは7.3で大豆臭がなくおいしく飲
用できた。
Example 1 Whole soybeans I Kp are soaked in water and 10 kg of soy milk is prepared by a conventional method. Lactic acid is added to this to make PL-15 to precipitate soybean protein, and the precipitate is dehydrated by centrifugation, frozen at -3°C, and left at -3°C for 4 days. 4
After a day, it is iced, centrifugally dehydrated, dried at 60°C, and ground into particles of 16 mesh or less using a hammer mill. Add 1% charcoal tynoda to this powder, mix uniformly, and then package in 20f portions. Add 350 ml of water to this and boil for 3 minutes while stirring to dissolve. After turning off the heat, 0.3 f of packaged glucono delta lactone and 42 g of sugar were added and stirred. The resulting soymilk had a pH of 7.3, had no soybean odor, and was delicious to drink.

実施例2 市販の凍故1f!j 3枚(214)を荒くたきした後
石臼型ミルで16メツシユ以下の粒度に粉砕する。炭酸
水素ナトリウム0.5チを凍豆腐粉末に均一に混合する
。この粉末10fに粉末油脂22を加えて包装する。こ
れに水200 meを加え2分間煮沸して溶Hillし
た後、別に包装した。22のグルコノデルタラクトンと
1Ofの砂糖、4vの寒天、0.02 mlのバニラフ
レーバーケ加え攪拌後さらに1分間煮沸し、プリン型の
カップに入れ、冷蔵庫で2時間冷却して凝固させた。
Example 2 Commercially available freezing damage 1f! j After roughly pounding 3 pieces (214), grind them to a particle size of 16 mesh or less using a stone mill. Uniformly mix 0.5 g of sodium bicarbonate into the frozen tofu powder. Powdered fats and oils 22 are added to this powder 10f and packaged. 200 ml of water was added to this and boiled for 2 minutes to dissolve the mixture, and then packaged separately. After adding 22 glucono delta lactone, 1 of sugar, 4 v of agar, and 0.02 ml of vanilla flavor, stirring, the mixture was boiled for 1 minute, poured into a pudding-shaped cup, and cooled in the refrigerator for 2 hours to solidify.

このようにして作った豆乳プリンのpHは7.1でおい
しく食べられ/ζ。
The soy milk pudding made in this way has a pH of 7.1 and is delicious to eat/ζ.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 凍結変性した大豆たん白質粉末と、大豆たん白質粉末の
固形分散の0.2〜4チの炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナ
トリウムの少なくとも1種と全別包、又は同包し、前記
炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウムを中和するのに適
当な量の酸を熱分1宵生成する中和剤を別−包装で添え
たものを一組とした粉末豆乳包装体。
Freeze-denatured soybean protein powder and 0.2 to 4 t of solid dispersion of soybean protein powder are packaged separately or together with at least one of sodium bicarbonate and sodium carbonate, and the sodium bicarbonate and carbonate are packaged together. A powdered soymilk package including a neutralizing agent that generates an appropriate amount of acid to neutralize sodium in a separate package.
JP58091208A 1983-05-24 1983-05-24 Packed powdered soybean milk Granted JPS59216543A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58091208A JPS59216543A (en) 1983-05-24 1983-05-24 Packed powdered soybean milk

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58091208A JPS59216543A (en) 1983-05-24 1983-05-24 Packed powdered soybean milk

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59216543A true JPS59216543A (en) 1984-12-06
JPH0313858B2 JPH0313858B2 (en) 1991-02-25

Family

ID=14020005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58091208A Granted JPS59216543A (en) 1983-05-24 1983-05-24 Packed powdered soybean milk

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59216543A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6287067A (en) * 1985-10-11 1987-04-21 Yukio Kobayashi Particles as food
US7179499B2 (en) * 2002-01-15 2007-02-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Kyowashokuhin Method of producing soy milk products
JP2009232802A (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-15 Kikkoman Corp Soy milk-like seasoning liquid for dish cooked in pot at table
JP2013165704A (en) * 2012-02-15 2013-08-29 Toyama Prefecture Method of producing soymilk, and food using the same

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5151553A (en) * 1974-10-30 1976-05-07 Asahi Chemical Ind

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5151553A (en) * 1974-10-30 1976-05-07 Asahi Chemical Ind

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6287067A (en) * 1985-10-11 1987-04-21 Yukio Kobayashi Particles as food
US7179499B2 (en) * 2002-01-15 2007-02-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Kyowashokuhin Method of producing soy milk products
JP2009232802A (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-15 Kikkoman Corp Soy milk-like seasoning liquid for dish cooked in pot at table
JP2013165704A (en) * 2012-02-15 2013-08-29 Toyama Prefecture Method of producing soymilk, and food using the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0313858B2 (en) 1991-02-25

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