JPS5818641B2 - Kouriyudenryokuseigiyosouchi - Google Patents
KouriyudenryokuseigiyosouchiInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5818641B2 JPS5818641B2 JP50045765A JP4576575A JPS5818641B2 JP S5818641 B2 JPS5818641 B2 JP S5818641B2 JP 50045765 A JP50045765 A JP 50045765A JP 4576575 A JP4576575 A JP 4576575A JP S5818641 B2 JPS5818641 B2 JP S5818641B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resistor
- capacitor
- voltage
- thyristor
- power supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Thyristor Switches And Gates (AREA)
- Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)
- Control Of Ac Motors In General (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、交流のゼロ電圧に同期して間欠的に電力を制
御する交流電力制御装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an AC power control device that intermittently controls power in synchronization with zero voltage of AC.
従来、この種の制御回路は、リレーなどの機械的接点を
使用していたため、
(イ)繰り返しびん度が高い場合などは、リレーの作動
ひん度も多くなるため、短時間でリレー接点が寿命に達
する。Conventionally, this type of control circuit used mechanical contacts such as relays. reach.
(ロ)電源同期に関係なくスイッチングするため電波障
害ノイズを発生する。(b) Radio wave interference noise is generated due to switching regardless of power supply synchronization.
以上の欠点があった。There were the above drawbacks.
本発明は、これらの欠点を取除いたものである。The present invention obviates these drawbacks.
本発明回路例第1図について以下に説明する。The circuit example of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 will be explained below.
コンデンサ3の端子電圧は、電源1より負荷11とダイ
オード2を通して、半波整流されている。The terminal voltage of the capacitor 3 is half-wave rectified from the power supply 1 through the load 11 and the diode 2.
抵抗器5の端子電圧13法 コンデンキ3の端子電圧を
抵抗器4によって分圧されているため、電源1の周期に
同期したリップルを含む直流電圧である。Method 13: Terminal voltage of resistor 5 Since the terminal voltage of the condenser 3 is divided by the resistor 4, it is a DC voltage that includes ripples synchronized with the cycle of the power supply 1.
一方、コンデンサー8の端子電圧14は、コンデンサー
3の端子電圧より、抵抗器7を通して充電されている。On the other hand, the terminal voltage 14 of the capacitor 8 is charged through the resistor 7 from the terminal voltage of the capacitor 3.
ある定められた時間が経つと、コンデンサー8の端子電
圧14が抵抗器5の端子電圧13に達すると、そこに接
続されたサイリスタ6が働いて、コンデンサー8に充電
された電荷が抵抗器10とサイリスタ6を通して双方向
性サイリスタ9のゲート端子に流れる。After a certain predetermined period of time, when the terminal voltage 14 of the capacitor 8 reaches the terminal voltage 13 of the resistor 5, the thyristor 6 connected thereto operates, and the electric charge charged in the capacitor 8 is transferred to the resistor 10. It flows through thyristor 6 to the gate terminal of bidirectional thyristor 9.
このとき、抵抗器5の端子電圧13にリップルが含まれ
ているため、コンデンサ−8の端子電圧14が抵抗器5
の端子電圧13に達するときは、かならず、電源1の電
圧がゼロ値附近である。At this time, since the terminal voltage 13 of the resistor 5 includes a ripple, the terminal voltage 14 of the capacitor 8 changes to the terminal voltage 13 of the resistor 5.
When the terminal voltage 13 of is reached, the voltage of the power supply 1 is always close to the zero value.
□ そして、電源1の周期の半サイクル以上双方向性サ
イリスタ9のゲート端子に電流を流し続けるように、コ
ンデンサー8と抵抗器10の値を設定すれば、双方向性
サイリスタ9は電源1の電圧のゼロ値でオン状態になり
1サイクル以上(希望の・値に設定できる。□ Then, if the values of the capacitor 8 and resistor 10 are set so that the current continues to flow to the gate terminal of the bidirectional thyristor 9 for more than half a cycle of the period of the power supply 1, the bidirectional thyristor 9 will be able to maintain the voltage of the power supply 1. It turns on at zero value and lasts for one cycle or more (can be set to desired value).
)オン状態を保持して、電源1の電圧のゼロ値でオフ状
態になる。) It maintains the on state and turns off when the voltage of the power supply 1 reaches zero value.
オフ状態の時間は、抵抗器1の値で希望の値に設定でき
る。The off-state time can be set to a desired value by the value of resistor 1.
以上のように本発明回路は、複雑な回路を構成せず少な
い回路部品にて、スイッチングによる電波障害ノイズを
取除くことができ、さらに可動部分がないので、寿命を
半永久にした。As described above, the circuit of the present invention can eliminate radio wave interference noise caused by switching without configuring a complicated circuit and with a small number of circuit parts, and furthermore, since there are no moving parts, the circuit has a semi-permanent life.
本発明の実施例として、
従来交流電動機の回転数制御を電圧によって制御してい
たが、電圧を下げると回転トルクが低下するため、低速
回転数にするためあまり電圧を下げると、交流電動機が
起動しなくなってしまった。As an embodiment of the present invention, the rotational speed of an AC motor has conventionally been controlled by voltage, but if the voltage is lowered, the rotational torque will decrease, so if the voltage is lowered too much to achieve a low rotational speed, the AC motor will not start. I no longer do it.
これを、本発明回路を使用すれば、交流電動機には間欠
的に全電圧が加えられるため、起動トルクが低下するこ
とがなく、見掛回転数を超低速回転数まで下げることが
可能になった。However, if the circuit of the present invention is used, full voltage is intermittently applied to the AC motor, so the starting torque does not decrease and the apparent rotational speed can be reduced to an ultra-low rotational speed. Ta.
第1図は、本発明回路例である。
1:電源、2:ダイオード、3,8:コンデンサー、4
,5.乙10:抵抗器、6:サイリスク、9:双方向性
サイリスク、11:負荷。
第2図は、本発明回路説明図である。
12:電源1の電圧波形、13:抵抗器5の電圧波形、
14:コンデンサー8の電圧波形、15:負荷11の電
圧波形。FIG. 1 shows an example of the circuit of the present invention. 1: Power supply, 2: Diode, 3, 8: Capacitor, 4
,5. Otsu 10: Resistor, 6: Cyrisk, 9: Bidirectional Cyrisk, 11: Load. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the circuit of the present invention. 12: Voltage waveform of power supply 1, 13: Voltage waveform of resistor 5,
14: Voltage waveform of capacitor 8, 15: Voltage waveform of load 11.
Claims (1)
スタ9を接続する。 仲)ダイオード2とコンデンサ3の直列接続を双方向サ
イリスタ9に並列に接続する。 (ハ)抵抗器4と抵抗器5の直列接続と、抵抗器7とコ
ンデンサ8の直列接続を、共にコンデンサ3に並列に接
続する。 に)サイリスタ6のカソードを、抵抗器7とコンデンサ
8の接続点に接続して、サイリスタ6のゲートを、抵抗
器4と抵抗器5の接続点に接続する。 (ホ)サイリスタ6のアノードを抵抗器10を通して、
双方向サイリスタ9のゲートに接続する。 ト)抵抗器7とコンデンサ8の定数は、双方向サイリス
タ9のゲートに送る信号の周期が、電源1の周期より長
くなるように選定する。 以上のごとく構成された交流電力制御装置。[Claims] 1. (a) A bidirectional thyristor 9 is connected to the power source 1 through a load 11. middle) The series connection of diode 2 and capacitor 3 is connected in parallel to bidirectional thyristor 9. (c) The series connection of resistor 4 and resistor 5 and the series connection of resistor 7 and capacitor 8 are both connected in parallel to capacitor 3. b) The cathode of thyristor 6 is connected to the connection point between resistor 7 and capacitor 8, and the gate of thyristor 6 is connected to the connection point between resistor 4 and resistor 5. (e) Pass the anode of the thyristor 6 through the resistor 10,
Connect to the gate of bidirectional thyristor 9. g) The constants of the resistor 7 and capacitor 8 are selected so that the period of the signal sent to the gate of the bidirectional thyristor 9 is longer than the period of the power supply 1. The AC power control device configured as described above.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP50045765A JPS5818641B2 (en) | 1975-04-17 | 1975-04-17 | Kouriyudenryokuseigiyosouchi |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP50045765A JPS5818641B2 (en) | 1975-04-17 | 1975-04-17 | Kouriyudenryokuseigiyosouchi |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS51121168A JPS51121168A (en) | 1976-10-22 |
JPS5818641B2 true JPS5818641B2 (en) | 1983-04-14 |
Family
ID=12728375
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50045765A Expired JPS5818641B2 (en) | 1975-04-17 | 1975-04-17 | Kouriyudenryokuseigiyosouchi |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5818641B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6097147A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-05-30 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | Separator for superposed magnetic parts |
JPH0231468Y2 (en) * | 1985-05-24 | 1990-08-24 | ||
KR20020052544A (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-07-04 | 이계안 | Blank roller guide position controlled device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4972896U (en) * | 1972-10-17 | 1974-06-25 |
-
1975
- 1975-04-17 JP JP50045765A patent/JPS5818641B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6097147A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-05-30 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | Separator for superposed magnetic parts |
JPH0231468Y2 (en) * | 1985-05-24 | 1990-08-24 | ||
KR20020052544A (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-07-04 | 이계안 | Blank roller guide position controlled device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS51121168A (en) | 1976-10-22 |
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