JPH11325691A - Refrigerator and manufacture thereof - Google Patents

Refrigerator and manufacture thereof

Info

Publication number
JPH11325691A
JPH11325691A JP33026798A JP33026798A JPH11325691A JP H11325691 A JPH11325691 A JP H11325691A JP 33026798 A JP33026798 A JP 33026798A JP 33026798 A JP33026798 A JP 33026798A JP H11325691 A JPH11325691 A JP H11325691A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
room
partition
refrigerator
switching
compartment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP33026798A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3212954B2 (en
Inventor
Toshie Hiraoka
利枝 平岡
Noriyuki Suda
憲行 須田
Katsumasa Sakamoto
克正 坂本
Hisashi Matsui
永 松井
Isao Naito
勲 内藤
Mutsumi Kato
睦 加藤
Hiroshige Konishi
広繁 小西
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
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Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP33026798A priority Critical patent/JP3212954B2/en
Publication of JPH11325691A publication Critical patent/JPH11325691A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3212954B2 publication Critical patent/JP3212954B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance convenience by providing a food refrigerating chamber at the upper part, first and second food freezing chambers under the refrigerating chamber, and a vegetable containing chamber between the first and second freezing chambers. SOLUTION: A refrigerating chamber 100 having an opening/closing door is disposed at the uppermost part of a refrigerator body 1, a freezing chamber 400 having a drawing door is disposed under the refrigerating chamber 100, and a freezing chamber 250 having a drawing door is disposed at the lowermost part of refrigerator body 1. A vegetable chamber 500 having a drawing door is disposed between the freezing chambers 400, 250 and an ice storage chamber is provided in the freezing chamber 400. Furthermore, a chamber 400 which can be switched from the temperature zone (-18 deg.C) of the freezing chamber having a drawing door to the temperature zone of refrigeration, vegetable, or chilled is provided at the lower part of the refrigerating chamber 100 and a chamber 500 having a drawing door which can be switched to a temperature zone higher than 0 deg.C is disposed between the switching chamber 400 and the freezing chamber 250.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、本体の上部に冷
蔵室、この冷蔵室の下部と本体の最下部とに冷凍室を設
け、これらの冷凍室の間に野菜室を設けた冷蔵庫に関す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a refrigerator in which a refrigerator compartment is provided at an upper portion of a main body, a freezing compartment is provided at a lower portion of the refrigerator compartment and at a lowermost portion of the main body, and a vegetable compartment is provided between these freezer compartments. It is.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の冷蔵庫は、外箱と内箱の間に断熱
材を発砲充填して形成される庫内を複数の温度帯で仕切
って各食品の温度に適した複数の貯蔵室を設けている。
従来、上部に冷凍室、中央に冷蔵室、下部に野菜室を設
けたものが主流であったが、近年、多様なレイアウトの
冷蔵庫が提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional refrigerator, a plurality of storage compartments suitable for the temperature of each food are formed by partitioning the inside of a refrigerator formed by foaming and filling a heat insulating material between an outer box and an inner box at a plurality of temperature zones. Provided.
Conventionally, a refrigerator room is provided at the upper part, a refrigerator room is provided at the center, and a vegetable room is provided at the lower part, but in recent years, refrigerators having various layouts have been proposed.

【0003】例えば、図25に示す従来の冷蔵庫は、中
央に冷凍室200、250を配置したミッドフリーザー
と呼ばれる冷蔵庫である。その具体的な構造は、冷蔵庫
1の最上部に開閉ドアを備えた冷蔵室100、中央に2
段に分かれて配置される引き出しドアを備えた冷凍室2
00、250、最下部に引き出しドアを備えた野菜室3
00を配置している。
For example, the conventional refrigerator shown in FIG. 25 is a refrigerator called a mid freezer in which freezing compartments 200 and 250 are arranged in the center. Specifically, the refrigerator 1 has a refrigerator compartment 100 with an opening / closing door at the top, and a refrigerator 2 at the center.
Freezer compartment 2 with drawer doors arranged in stages
00, 250, vegetable compartment 3 with drawer door at bottom
00 is arranged.

【0004】しかし、冷蔵室100の使い勝手は向上す
るものの、使用頻度が少ない冷凍室200、250より
下方に野菜室300を配置しているために、しゃがみ姿
勢で野菜室300を利用しなければならず、野菜室30
0の使い勝手が悪いと言える。特に野菜は鮮度がすぐ悪
くなることからすれば、常に鮮度を監視しなければなら
ない野菜室300を冷凍食品の長期保存を行う冷凍室2
00、250より下方に配置することは、その使用実態
にそぐわないものである。
[0004] However, although the usability of the refrigerator compartment 100 is improved, the vegetable compartment 300 is disposed below the freezing compartments 200 and 250 which are not frequently used, so that the vegetable compartment 300 must be used in a crouching posture. Without vegetable room 30
It can be said that 0 is inconvenient. In particular, in view of the fact that freshness of the vegetables quickly deteriorates, the vegetable room 300, which must be constantly monitored for freshness, is replaced with a freezing room 2 for long-term storage of frozen food.
The arrangement below 00, 250 is not suitable for the actual use.

【0005】また、図26に示す他の従来の冷蔵庫は、
中央に野菜室300を配置した真ん中野菜室と呼ばれる
冷蔵庫である。その具体的な構造は、最下部に引き出し
ドアを備えた冷凍室250を配置し、その上部に貯氷室
202を内部に配置した冷凍室200を配置し、その上
の冷蔵庫1中央部に野菜室300を配置している。
Another conventional refrigerator shown in FIG.
This is a refrigerator called a middle vegetable room in which a vegetable room 300 is arranged in the center. The specific structure is as follows. A freezing room 250 having a drawer door is arranged at the lowest part, a freezing room 200 having an ice storage room 202 is arranged at the upper part, and a vegetable room is arranged at the center of the refrigerator 1 above. 300 are arranged.

【0006】しかし、野菜室300の使い勝手は向上す
るものの、特に夏場など使用頻度が多くなる貯氷室20
2が野菜室300より下方に配置され屈み姿勢で利用し
なければならず、貯氷室202の使い勝手が悪いと言え
る。さらに氷は、そのまま利用するため野菜室300の
下方では野菜の汚れなどが付着する可能性もあり、衛生
的に問題である。
However, although the usability of the vegetable room 300 is improved, the ice storage room 20 is frequently used especially in summer.
2 has to be disposed below the vegetable compartment 300 and must be used in a crouching posture, and it can be said that the ice storage compartment 202 is inconvenient to use. Furthermore, since the ice is used as it is, there is a possibility that dirt and the like of vegetables may adhere below the vegetable room 300, which is a hygienic problem.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の冷蔵庫は以上の
ように構成されているので、図25示す従来の冷蔵庫で
は、冷蔵室100の使い勝手は向上するものの、使用頻
度が少ない冷凍室200、250より下方に野菜室30
0を配置しているために、しゃがみ姿勢で野菜室300
を利用しなければならず、野菜室300の使い勝手が悪
いという問題点があった。
Since the conventional refrigerator is configured as described above, in the conventional refrigerator shown in FIG. 25, the usability of the refrigerator compartment 100 is improved, but the freezer compartments 200 and 250 which are used less frequently are used. Vegetable room 30 below
0, the vegetable room 300 in a squatting posture
, And there is a problem that the usability of the vegetable room 300 is poor.

【0008】また、図26に示す他の従来の冷蔵庫で
は、野菜室300の使い勝手は向上するものの、特に夏
場など使用頻度が多くなる貯氷室202が野菜室300
より下方に配置され屈み姿勢で利用しなければならず、
貯氷室202の使い勝手が悪いという問題点があった。
さらに氷をそのまま利用するため野菜室300の下方で
は野菜の汚れなどが付着する可能性もあり、衛生的に問
題であった。
In another conventional refrigerator shown in FIG. 26, although the usability of the vegetable room 300 is improved, the ice storage room 202, which is frequently used especially in summer, is provided in the vegetable room 300.
Must be used in a crouching position
There was a problem that the usability of the ice storage room 202 was poor.
Furthermore, since the ice is used as it is, there is a possibility that dirt and the like of vegetables may adhere below the vegetable room 300, which is a hygienic problem.

【0009】この発明は、以上のような問題点を解決す
るためになされたもので、冷蔵室、野菜室、冷凍室それ
ぞれの部屋を使いやすい位置に配置し、使い勝手を向上
させた冷凍冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。また、
従来のように野菜室の使い勝手を重視し、貯氷室が使い
にくい下方に位置するのではなく貯氷室も野菜室同様に
使いやすく、衛生的に配慮した冷凍冷蔵庫を提供するこ
とを目的とする。また、ユーザによる食生活の違いや季
節による保存食品の種類の違いなどによる必要温度帯の
容量の変化に対応する冷凍冷蔵庫を提供することを目的
とする。さらに、基本的に使いやすいように貯氷室、切
替室、野菜室、冷蔵室を使いやすい位置に配置し、どん
なタイプのユーザにも使いやすいようなレイアウトを実
現した冷凍冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and has a refrigerator-freezer in which the refrigerator, vegetable, and freezer compartments are arranged at easy-to-use positions to improve the usability. The purpose is to provide. Also,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a freezer refrigerator that is easy to use as well as a vegetable room, in which an ice storage room is not located at a lower position where the ice storage room is difficult to use as in a conventional case, but places importance on usability of a vegetable room. It is another object of the present invention to provide a refrigerator-freezer that can cope with a change in the required temperature zone capacity due to a difference in eating habits by the user or a difference in the type of stored food depending on the season. Furthermore, the ice storage room, the switching room, the vegetable room, and the refrigeration room are basically arranged in an easy-to-use position so as to be easy to use, and the object is to provide a refrigerator-freezer that realizes a layout that is easy to use for any type of user. And

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明に係る冷蔵庫
は、冷蔵庫本体と、この本体の上部に設けられ、食品等
を冷蔵する冷蔵室と、冷蔵室の下に設けられ、食品等を
冷凍する第1の冷凍室と、本体の下部に設けられ、食品
等を冷凍する第2の冷凍室と、第1の冷凍室と第2の冷
凍室との間に設けられ、野菜等を収納する野菜室とを備
えたものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A refrigerator according to the present invention is provided with a refrigerator main body, a refrigerating room provided at an upper portion of the main body, for refrigerating foods and the like, and a refrigerating room provided below the refrigerating room to freeze foods and the like. A first freezing compartment, a second freezing compartment provided at a lower portion of the main body for freezing foods and the like, and a vegetable provided between the first freezing compartment and the second freezing compartment for storing vegetables and the like Room.

【0011】また、第1の冷凍室に氷を貯える貯氷室を
設けたものである。
Further, an ice storage chamber for storing ice is provided in the first freezing chamber.

【0012】また、冷蔵庫本体と、この本体の上部に設
けられ、食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室と、冷蔵室の下に設け
られ、冷凍温度帯から冷蔵、野菜、チルド等の温度帯に
切り替え可能な第1の切替室と、本体の下部に設けら
れ、食品等を冷凍する冷凍室と、第1の切替室と冷凍室
との間に設けられ、冷蔵、野菜、チルド等の温度帯に切
り替え可能な第2の切替室とを備えたものである。
Further, a refrigerator main body, a refrigerator room provided at an upper portion of the main body and refrigerated for food and the like, and a refrigerator room provided below the refrigerator room to switch from a freezing temperature zone to a temperature zone of refrigeration, vegetables, chilled and the like. A first switching room, a freezing room provided at the lower part of the main body for freezing foods and the like, and a freezing room provided between the first switching room and the freezing room to switch to a temperature zone such as refrigeration, vegetables, and chilled. And a possible second switching room.

【0013】また、複数の個室に分けられた冷蔵庫にお
いて、冷蔵庫の中央部に設けた一の個室を氷を貯氷する
貯氷室とし、少なくとも他の個室のいずれかを温度帯を
切り替え可能な切替室としたものである。
In the refrigerator divided into a plurality of private rooms, one private room provided in the center of the refrigerator is an ice storage room for storing ice, and at least one of the other private rooms is a switching room capable of switching a temperature zone. It is what it was.

【0014】また、複数の個室に分けられた冷蔵庫にお
いて、冷蔵庫本体の上部に食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室を設
け、この冷蔵室の下の個室は全て温度帯を切り替え可能
な切替室としたものである。
Further, in a refrigerator divided into a plurality of private rooms, a refrigerator room for chilling foods and the like is provided at an upper portion of the refrigerator body, and all the private rooms below the refrigerator room are switching rooms capable of switching a temperature zone. It is.

【0015】また、冷蔵庫本体と、この本体の上部に設
けられ、食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室と、冷蔵室の下に設け
られ、冷凍温度帯から冷蔵、野菜、チルド等の温度帯に
切り替え可能な切替室と、冷蔵室の下で切替室に並列に
設けられ、氷を貯える貯氷室と、本体の下部に設けら
れ、食品等を冷凍する冷凍室と、並列に設置された切替
室及び貯氷室と冷凍室との間に、野菜等を収納する野菜
室とを備えたものである。
Further, a refrigerator main body, a refrigerating room provided at an upper portion of the main body for refrigerating foods and the like, and a refrigerating room provided below the refrigerating room, can be switched from a freezing temperature range to a temperature range of refrigeration, vegetables, chilled, etc. A switching room, an ice storage room provided under the refrigeration room in parallel with the switching room for storing ice, a freezing room provided at the lower part of the main body for freezing foods, etc., and a switching room and ice storage installed in parallel A vegetable room for storing vegetables and the like is provided between the room and the freezing room.

【0016】また、冷気を生成する冷却器と、冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、冷凍室に連通した冷
却室と、冷凍室に冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、貯氷室に冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路と、
貯氷室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路
と、貯氷室用送風路を通る冷気の一部を分流させて、切
替室に送る切替室用送風路と、切替室から冷気を冷却室
に戻すための切替室用帰還風路と、切替室用送風路を通
る冷気の一部を分流させて、冷蔵室に送る冷蔵室用送風
路と、冷蔵室に送られた冷気を野菜室に戻すための冷蔵
室用帰還風路と、野菜室に送られた冷気を冷却器に戻す
ための野菜室用帰還風路とを備えたものである。
[0016] Further, the refrigerator has a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying cool air to each room, and has a cooler communicating with the freezer, and an air passage for the freezer for supplying cool air to the freezer. And an air passage for the ice storage room for supplying cool air to the ice storage room,
A return path for the ice storage chamber for returning the cold air from the ice storage chamber to the cooling chamber, a part of the cool air passing through the air path for the ice storage chamber, and an air path for the switching chamber to be sent to the switching room; A return path for the switching room for returning the air to the cooling room, a part of the cold air passing through the ventilation path for the switching room, It is provided with a return air passage for the refrigerator compartment for returning to the vegetable compartment and a return air passage for the vegetable compartment for returning the cool air sent to the vegetable compartment to the cooler.

【0017】また、冷気を生成する冷却器と、冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、冷凍室に連通した冷
却室と、冷凍室に冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、貯氷室に冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路と、
貯氷室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路
と、切替室に冷気を供給するための切替室用送風路と、
切替室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための切替室用帰還風路
と、切替室用送風路を通る冷気の一部を分流させて、冷
蔵室に送る冷蔵室用送風路と、冷蔵室に送られた冷気を
野菜室に戻すための冷蔵室用帰還風路と、野菜室に送ら
れた冷気を冷却器に戻すための野菜室用帰還風路とを備
えたものである。
Further, the refrigerator has a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying the cool air to each room, and a cooling room communicating with the freezer, and an air passage for the freezer for supplying cool air to the freezer. And an air passage for the ice storage room for supplying cool air to the ice storage room,
A return path for the ice storage chamber for returning cold air from the ice storage chamber to the cooling chamber, and an air path for the switching chamber for supplying cool air to the switching chamber;
A return air passage for the switching room for returning the cold air from the switching room to the cooling room, a portion of the cool air passing through the air passage for the switching room, and a part of the cold air to be sent to the refrigerator compartment, and an air passage for the refrigerator compartment and sent to the refrigerator compartment. It is provided with a return path for the refrigerator compartment for returning the cooled air to the vegetable compartment and a return path for the vegetable compartment for returning the cool air sent to the vegetable compartment to the cooler.

【0018】また、冷気を生成する冷却器と、冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、冷凍室に連通した冷
却室と、冷凍室に冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、貯氷室に冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路と、
貯氷室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路
と、切替室に冷気を供給するための切替室用送風路と、
切替室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための切替室用帰還風路
と、貯氷室用送風路を通る冷気の一部を分流させて、冷
蔵室に送る冷蔵室用送風路と、冷蔵室に送られた冷気を
野菜室に戻すための冷蔵室用帰還風路と、野菜室に送ら
れた冷気を冷却器に戻すための野菜室用帰還風路とを備
えたものである。
Further, the refrigerator has a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying cool air to each room, and has a cooler communicating with the freezer, and an air passage for the freezer for supplying cool air to the freezer. And an air passage for the ice storage room for supplying cool air to the ice storage room,
A return path for the ice storage chamber for returning cold air from the ice storage chamber to the cooling chamber, and an air path for the switching chamber for supplying cool air to the switching chamber;
A return air passage for the switching room for returning cold air from the switching room to the cooling room, a portion of the cold air passing through the air passage for the ice storage room, and a part of the cold air that is sent to the refrigerator compartment and sent to the refrigerator room, and sent to the refrigerator room. It is provided with a return path for the refrigerator compartment for returning the cooled air to the vegetable compartment and a return path for the vegetable compartment for returning the cool air sent to the vegetable compartment to the cooler.

【0019】また、冷気を生成する冷却器と、冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、冷凍室に連通した冷
却室と、冷凍室に冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、貯氷室に冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路と、
貯氷室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路
と、切替室に冷気を供給するための切替室用送風路と、
切替室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための切替室用帰還風路
と、冷蔵室に冷気を供給するための冷蔵室用送風路と、
冷蔵室に送られた冷気を野菜室に戻すための冷蔵室用帰
還風路と、野菜室に送られた冷気を冷却器に戻すための
野菜室用帰還風路とを備えたものである。
[0019] Further, the refrigerator has a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying cool air to each room, and a cooler communicating with the freezer, and an air passage for the freezer for supplying cool air to the freezer. And an air passage for the ice storage room for supplying cool air to the ice storage room,
A return path for the ice storage chamber for returning cold air from the ice storage chamber to the cooling chamber, and an air path for the switching chamber for supplying cool air to the switching chamber;
A return air passage for the switching room for returning cold air from the switching room to the cooling room, and an air passage for the refrigerator compartment for supplying cool air to the refrigerator compartment,
It has a return air passage for the refrigerator compartment for returning the cold air sent to the refrigerator compartment to the vegetable compartment, and a return air passage for the vegetable compartment for returning the cool air sent to the vegetable compartment to the cooler.

【0020】また、冷気を生成する冷却器と、冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、貯氷室から冷気を冷
却器室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路を冷却器の横に設
け、切替室から冷気を冷却器室に戻すため切替室用帰還
風路を貯氷室用帰還風路と反対側の冷却器の横に設け、
冷蔵室から冷気を戻すための冷蔵室用帰還風路と混合す
ることなく前記冷却器室に冷気を戻す構造としたもので
ある。
In addition, a cooler for generating cool air and a fan device for supplying cool air to each chamber are provided, and a return path for the ice storage room for returning cool air from the ice storage room to the cooler room is provided beside the cooler. The return air path for the switch room is provided next to the cooler on the opposite side of the return air path for the ice storage room to return cold air from the switch room to the cooler room,
In this structure, the cool air is returned to the cooler room without mixing with the return air passage for the cool room for returning the cool air from the cool room.

【0021】また、切替室の背面に、切替室と冷蔵室と
を温度制御するツインダンパーを備えたものである。
Further, a twin damper for controlling the temperature of the switching room and the refrigerator compartment is provided on the back of the switching room.

【0022】また、冷蔵室用帰還風路の戻り冷気の一部
を、直接野菜室用帰還風路に戻すための第2の冷蔵室用
帰還風路を備えたものである。
Further, a second return air passage for the refrigerator compartment for returning a part of the return air of the return air passage for the refrigerator compartment to the return air passage for the vegetable compartment directly is provided.

【0023】また、冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割して上側に
冷蔵室を形成し、本体の内側を形成する内箱の成形時に
該内箱に取り付けられる第1の仕切部と、この第1の仕
切部によって仕切られた本体の下側後方に、冷却器と空
気循環用のファン装置とを有する冷却器室を冷却器を取
り付け後に本体前面より取り付けられて区画し、成形断
熱材を有する第2の仕切部と、この第2の仕切部の前側
を上下に分割して下側に冷凍室を形成する第3の仕切部
と、第1の仕切部と第3の仕切部との間の空間を3つの
室に分割し、第1の仕切部の下に貯氷室と切替室を並列
に形成し、第3の仕切部の上に野菜室を形成する逆T字
型の第4の仕切部とを備えたものである。
The refrigerator main body is divided into upper and lower parts to form a refrigerator compartment on the upper side, and a first partition part attached to the inner box when forming the inner box forming the inside of the main body, and the first partition. A lower part rear portion of the main body partitioned by the section, a cooler room having a cooler and a fan device for air circulation, which is mounted and partitioned from the front surface of the main body after the cooler is mounted, and has a second part having a molded heat insulating material. A partition, a third partition that divides the front side of the second partition into upper and lower parts to form a freezer below, and a space between the first partition and the third partition. An inverted T-shaped fourth partition part which is divided into three chambers, an ice storage chamber and a switching chamber are formed in parallel below the first partition part, and a vegetable room is formed on the third partition part. It is provided with.

【0024】また、第2の仕切部に、冷却室から各室へ
冷気を供給するための送風路と、冷却室へ各室から冷気
を戻すための帰還風路とを設けたものである。
The second partition is provided with a ventilation path for supplying cool air from the cooling chamber to each chamber and a return air path for returning cool air from each chamber to the cooling chamber.

【0025】また、第2の仕切部に、冷気を各室に供給
するファン装置を一体に設けたものである。
Further, a fan device for supplying cool air to each chamber is provided integrally with the second partition.

【0026】また、第2の仕切部に、切替室と冷蔵室と
を温度制御するダンパー装置を備えたものである。
Further, the second partition is provided with a damper device for controlling the temperature of the switching chamber and the refrigerating chamber.

【0027】また、第4の仕切部を冷蔵庫本体の前面か
ら挿入し、第4の仕切部前面よりネジにて冷蔵庫本体に
固定する構造としたものである。
Further, the fourth partition is inserted from the front of the refrigerator body, and is fixed to the refrigerator with screws from the front of the fourth partition.

【0028】また、第2の仕切部の貯蔵室側を構成する
部品の、切替室と貯氷室間にスリットを設けたものであ
る。
Further, a slit is provided between the switching room and the ice storage room of the components constituting the storage room side of the second partition.

【0029】また、冷気を生成する冷却器と、冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、冷凍室に連通した冷
却室と、冷凍室に冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、貯氷室に冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路と、
貯氷室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路
と、切替室に冷気を供給するための切替室用送風路と、
切替室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための切替室用帰還風路
と、冷蔵室に冷気を供給するための冷蔵室用送風路と、
冷蔵室から冷気を前記冷却室に戻すための冷蔵室用帰還
風路と、野菜室に冷気を供給するための野菜室用送風路
と、野菜室から冷気を冷却器に戻すための野菜室用帰還
風路とを備えたものである。
Further, the refrigerator has a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying cool air to each room, and has a cooler communicating with the freezer, and an air passage for the freezer for supplying cool air to the freezer. And an air passage for the ice storage room for supplying cool air to the ice storage room,
A return path for the ice storage chamber for returning cold air from the ice storage chamber to the cooling chamber, and an air path for the switching chamber for supplying cool air to the switching chamber;
A return air passage for the switching room for returning cold air from the switching room to the cooling room, and an air passage for the refrigerator compartment for supplying cool air to the refrigerator compartment,
A return path for the refrigerator compartment for returning cold air from the refrigerator compartment to the cooling compartment, an air passage for the vegetable compartment for supplying cool air to the vegetable compartment, and a vegetable compartment for returning cool air from the vegetable compartment to the cooler. It has a return air path.

【0030】また、冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割して上側に
前記冷蔵室を形成する第1の仕切部と、この第1の仕切
部によって仕切られた本体の下側後方に、冷却器を有す
る冷却器室を区画形成する第2の仕切部と、この第2の
仕切部の前側を上下に分割して下側に冷凍室を形成する
第3の仕切部と、第1の仕切部と第3の仕切部との間の
空間を2つに分割し、第3の仕切部の上に野菜室を形成
する第4の仕切部(横)と、第1の仕切部と第4の仕切
部(横)との間の空間を左右2つに分割し、貯氷室と切
替室を並列に形成する第4の仕切部(縦)とを備えたも
のである。
Further, the refrigerator main body is divided into upper and lower parts to form the above-mentioned refrigerating compartment at the upper side, and a cooling unit having a cooler at the lower rear side of the main body divided by the first partition part. A second partition for partitioning the compartment, a third partition for dividing the front side of the second partition into upper and lower parts to form a freezer compartment below, a first partition and a third partition. A fourth partition (horizontal) that divides the space between the first partition and the second partition into two and forms a vegetable compartment on the third partition, and a first partition and a fourth partition ( And a fourth partition (vertical) that forms an ice storage chamber and a switching chamber in parallel.

【0031】また、第4の仕切部(縦)を第1〜第3の
仕切部、及び第4の仕切部(横)を取付た後に組込む構
造とし、第4の仕切部(縦)の冷蔵庫前面部に、露付き
防止のためのヒ−タを埋設したものである。
The fourth partition (vertical) is assembled after attaching the first to third partition and the fourth partition (horizontal), and the refrigerator having the fourth partition (vertical) is provided. A heater for preventing dew is buried in the front part.

【0032】また、冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割して上側に
前記冷蔵室を形成する第1の仕切部と、この第1の仕切
部によって仕切られた本体の下側を上下に分割して下側
に冷凍室を形成する第3の仕切部と、この第1の仕切部
と第3の仕切部によって仕切られた空間の後方に、冷却
器を有する冷却器室を区画形成する第2の仕切部と、こ
の第2の仕切部の前側を3つの室に分割し、第1の仕切
部の下に貯氷室と切替室を並列に形成し、第3の仕切部
の上に野菜室を形成する逆T字型の第4の仕切部とを備
えたものである。
Further, a first partition part which divides the refrigerator main body into upper and lower parts to form the refrigerating compartment on the upper side, and a lower part divided by the first partition part into upper and lower parts to form a lower part. And a second partition section for partitioning and forming a cooler room having a cooler behind a space partitioned by the first partition section and the third partition section. And dividing the front side of the second partition into three chambers, forming an ice storage room and a switching room in parallel below the first partition, and forming a vegetable room above the third partition. And an inverted T-shaped fourth partition.

【0033】また、第3の仕切部で冷却器室の霜取排水
の受け形状を形成したものである。
Further, the third partition portion has a shape for receiving the defrost water in the cooler room.

【0034】また、冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割する第1の
仕切部と、第1の仕切部の上を3つの室に分割し、第1
の仕切部の上に貯氷室と切替室を並列に形成し、冷蔵庫
本体上部に冷蔵室を形成するT字型の第5の仕切部と、
この第1の仕切部によって仕切られた本体の下側後方
に、冷却器を有する冷却器室を区画形成する第2の仕切
部と、この第2の仕切部の前側を上下に分割して上側に
野菜室を形成し、下側に冷凍室を形成する第3の仕切部
と、第1の仕切部によって仕切られた本体の上側後方
に、冷蔵室、貯氷室、切替室用風路を有する一体の冷気
ダクトとを設けたものである。
Further, a first partition for vertically dividing the refrigerator main body, and three chambers on the first partition are divided into three chambers.
A T-shaped fifth partition part in which an ice storage room and a switching room are formed in parallel on the partition part of the above, and a refrigerator room is formed in the upper part of the refrigerator body;
Behind the lower part of the main body partitioned by the first partition part, a second partition part that defines a cooler room having a cooler, and the front side of the second partition part is vertically divided into upper parts. A third compartment forming a freezer compartment on the lower side, and a refrigerator compartment, an ice storage compartment, and an air passage for a switching compartment on the upper rear side of the main body partitioned by the first compartment. An integrated cold air duct is provided.

【0035】この発明に係る冷蔵庫の製造方法は、第1
の仕切部の前部に配置された第1の前板と、第4の仕切
部前部に配置された第4の前板との裏側に略エ状に成形
された仕切部放熱パイプを配置し、この仕切部放熱パイ
プは外箱の周縁に配置された外周放熱パイプから第1の
仕切部の片端で繋がり連続して成形され、第1の仕切部
の下面には下向きフランジを有する冷蔵庫において、本
体断熱材発泡時には、仕切部放熱パイプは第1の仕切部
下面に近接して折り曲げ配置し、発泡内治具が第1の仕
切部の下向きフランジを押さえているものである。
The method for manufacturing a refrigerator according to the present invention comprises:
A heat dissipating pipe formed in a substantially D shape is disposed on the back side of the first front plate disposed at the front of the partition and the fourth front plate disposed at the front of the fourth partition. The partition heat radiating pipe is connected to one end of the first partition from the outer heat radiating pipe arranged on the periphery of the outer box and is continuously formed. In a refrigerator having a downward flange on the lower surface of the first partition, When the heat insulating material of the main body is foamed, the heat radiating pipe of the partition is bent and arranged close to the lower surface of the first partition, and the inner jig presses the downward flange of the first partition.

【0036】また、第1の仕切部及び前縁仕切部が組み
込み済みの冷蔵庫本体断熱材発泡完了品の第1の仕切部
下側後方に冷却器を取り付け、この冷却器の前面に第2
の仕切部を取り付けた後に、第3の仕切部及び第4の仕
切部を組み込むものである。
Further, a cooler is attached to the rear of the refrigerator body heat-insulating material foaming completed product in which the first partition portion and the leading edge partition portion are already incorporated, and a second cooler is mounted on the front surface of the cooler.
After the third partition is attached, the third partition and the fourth partition are assembled.

【0037】[0037]

【発明の実施の形態】実施の形態1.以下、この発明の
実施の形態1を図面を参照して説明する。図1はこの発
明の実施の形態1を示す図で、冷蔵庫の正面図である。
図において、1は冷蔵庫本体であり、冷蔵庫本体1の最
上部に開閉ドアを備えて配置される冷蔵室100と、冷
蔵室100の下方に配置される引き出しドアを備えた第
1の冷凍室である冷凍室200と、冷蔵庫本体1の最下
部に配置される引き出しドアを備えた第2の冷凍室であ
る冷凍室250と、冷凍室200と冷凍室250との間
に引き出しドアを備えた野菜室300とで構成される。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiment 1 Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention and is a front view of a refrigerator.
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a refrigerator body, which is a refrigerator room 100 provided with an opening / closing door at the top of the refrigerator body 1 and a first freezing room provided with a drawer door provided below the refrigerator room 100. A certain freezing room 200, a freezing room 250 which is a second freezing room provided with a drawer door arranged at the lowermost part of the refrigerator main body 1, and a vegetable provided with a drawer door between the freezing room 200 and the freezing room 250; And a room 300.

【0038】冷凍室200には収納ケース201が設置
されており食品を収納することができる。野菜室300
にも同様に収納ケース301が設置されており野菜等の
食品を収納することができる。また、冷凍室250内に
収納ケース251が設置されており食品を収納すること
ができる。
A storage case 201 is installed in the freezing room 200, and can store food. Vegetable room 300
Similarly, a storage case 301 is provided so that food such as vegetables can be stored. Further, a storage case 251 is provided in the freezing room 250, and can store food.

【0039】特に冷凍室200には比較的使用頻度が高
い食品、例えば弁当用の冷凍食品やアイスクリームなど
を収納し、冷凍室250は長期保存の冷凍食品、例えば
買い置きに肉や魚の素材食品を収納することで分離保存
が可能である。
In particular, the freezer 200 stores relatively frequently used foods, for example, frozen foods for lunch and ice cream, and the freezer 250 stores frozen foods stored for a long period of time, such as meat and fish stock foods in stock. Separation and storage are possible by storing.

【0040】また、冷凍室200の高さ寸法は、フリー
ジング、短期保存用のため冷凍室250より小さい。フ
リージングは食品を薄くして行なう方が質のよい物が出
来るので高さ寸法は、ストック用の冷凍室250より小
さくて良い。逆にストック用の冷凍室250は高さ寸法
を高くし、ストック容量を確保している。野菜室は腰を
屈めずに出し入れが可能な冷蔵庫本体1の中央部に位置
しており、大きな野菜類も収納しやすい使い勝手がよい
ものである。
The height of the freezing compartment 200 is smaller than the freezing compartment 250 for freezing and short-term storage. Freezing can be performed by thinning the food to produce a high-quality product. Therefore, the height may be smaller than that of the freezing room 250 for stock. Conversely, the freezing room 250 for stock has an increased height dimension to ensure stock capacity. The vegetable room is located in the center of the refrigerator main body 1 which can be put in and out without bending down, and is easy to use and can store large vegetables.

【0041】図2はこの発明の実施の形態1を示す図
で、風路の構成を示す側面断面図である。図に示すよう
に、冷却器3で冷却された冷気はファン装置であるファ
ン2によって冷蔵庫本体1に循環される。冷却器3で冷
却された冷気は下段の冷凍室250用冷凍室用送風路5
を通り、送風される。また、冷却器3で冷却された冷気
は上段の冷凍室200用冷凍室送風路4を通り、上段冷
凍室200にも送風される。冷凍室送風路4を通った一
部の冷気は更に上段の冷蔵室100へと送風され冷蔵室
100を冷却する。野菜室300は冷蔵室100の戻り
冷気を冷蔵室用帰還風路8より循環させ冷却される、そ
して、野菜室用帰還風路9より冷却器室3に戻される。
FIG. 2 shows the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a side sectional view showing the structure of an air passage. As shown in the figure, the cool air cooled by the cooler 3 is circulated to the refrigerator main body 1 by a fan 2 which is a fan device. The cool air cooled by the cooler 3 is supplied to the lower-stage freezing room air passage 5 for the freezing room 250.
It is blown through. Further, the cool air cooled by the cooler 3 passes through the freezer compartment air passage 4 for the upper freezer compartment 200 and is also blown to the upper freezer compartment 200. Part of the cool air that has passed through the freezer compartment air passage 4 is further blown to the upper refrigerator compartment 100 to cool the refrigerator compartment 100. The vegetable room 300 is cooled by circulating the returned cool air from the refrigerator room 100 through the refrigerator room return air passage 8, and is returned to the cooler room 3 through the vegetable room return air passage 9.

【0042】上述したように、冷凍室が上下に分離して
いる本実施の形態においては冷凍室用の冷気送風路を上
下に分離して有している。
As described above, in the present embodiment in which the freezing compartment is vertically separated, the cooling air blowing passage for the freezing compartment is vertically separated.

【0043】実施の形態2.以下、この発明の実施の形
態2を図面を参照して説明する。図3はこの発明の実施
の形態2を示す図で、冷蔵庫の正面図である。図におい
て、202は冷凍室200内に設置されている貯氷室で
ある。貯氷室202は、市販の製氷皿や容器で氷を作
り、その氷を保存するためのスペースである。自動製氷
機の場合には、自動製氷機で作られた氷がためられるス
ペースである。
Embodiment 2 Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, and is a front view of a refrigerator. In the figure, reference numeral 202 denotes an ice storage room installed in the freezing room 200. The ice storage room 202 is a space for making ice in a commercially available ice tray or container and storing the ice. In the case of an automatic ice maker, it is a space where ice made by the automatic ice maker can be stored.

【0044】貯氷室202に保存される氷は冷凍室に収
納されるものの内、比較的使用頻度が高くかつ、そのま
ま使用されるため冷蔵庫本体1の中央部に位置し、かつ
野菜室300の上方に位置することで使い勝手ばかりで
なく、衛生面においても泥などのつきやすい野菜類を収
納する野菜室300の上方に位置することで安心し使用
できるものである。
The ice stored in the ice storage room 202 is stored in the freezer room, is relatively frequently used, and is used as it is, so that it is located at the center of the refrigerator main body 1 and above the vegetable room 300. In addition to the ease of use, it is safe to use because it is located above the vegetable room 300 that stores vegetables that tend to stick, such as mud, in terms of hygiene.

【0045】実施の形態3.以下、この発明の実施の形
態3を図面を参照して説明する。図4はこの発明の実施
の形態3を示す図で、冷凍冷蔵庫の正面図である。図4
(a)において、400は冷蔵室100の下部に配置さ
れる引き出しドアを備えた冷凍温度帯(−18℃)から
冷蔵、野菜、チルドの温度帯に切り替えることの出来る
第1の切替室である切替室である。
Embodiment 3 Hereinafter, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 4 shows a third embodiment of the present invention, and is a front view of a refrigerator-freezer. FIG.
In (a), reference numeral 400 denotes a first switching chamber capable of switching from a freezing temperature zone (−18 ° C.) provided with a drawer door arranged at a lower portion of the refrigerator compartment 100 to a temperature zone of refrigeration, vegetables, and chilled. Switching room.

【0046】500は、切替室400と最下部に配置さ
れた冷凍室250との間で、冷蔵庫本体1の中央部に配
置される引き出しドアを備えた冷蔵、野菜、チルドなど
の0℃以上の温度帯に切り替えることの出来る第2の切
替室である他の切替室である。切替室400には収納ケ
ース401が設置されており、さまざまな食品の収納が
可能である。同様に切替室500にも収納ケース501
が設置されている。また、切替室500についても切替
室400と同様に冷凍室に切替えても良い。
500 is a refrigerator, vegetable, chilled or the like having a drawer door arranged at the center of the refrigerator body 1 at a temperature of 0 ° C. or more between the switching room 400 and the freezing room 250 arranged at the bottom. Another switching room, which is a second switching room that can be switched to the temperature zone. A storage case 401 is installed in the switching room 400, and can store various foods. Similarly, the storage case 501 is also provided in the switching room 500.
Is installed. Further, the switching room 500 may be switched to the freezing room similarly to the switching room 400.

【0047】例えば、切替室400をチルド温度帯(0
℃)にし、切替室500を野菜室にして使用すれば食品
を凍らさずに長持ちさせるチルド室と野菜室が最も使い
やすい位置に配置することが出来、生物思考の方には使
い勝手の良い冷蔵庫となる。肉や魚も一週間程度であれ
ばチルドに収納しておいた方が、冷凍するより解凍の手
間がなく便利であり、おいしい。野菜も使用頻度が高い
ため(キャベツやレタスなど取出し、使用後に再度収納
するため野菜室の開閉頻度は他の部屋より多い)中央に
位置していることで毎日の取出しはチルド室と野菜室そ
して冷蔵室で使いやすい。
For example, the switching room 400 is set in the chilled temperature zone (0
° C), and if the switching room 500 is used as a vegetable room, the chilled room and the vegetable room can be arranged in the most convenient position to keep food without freezing, and the refrigerator is easy to use for biological thinking. Becomes If meat and fish are stored for about a week, storing them in a chilled place is more convenient and less thawing than freezing. Vegetables are also frequently used (the cabbage and lettuce are taken out, and the vegetable room is opened and closed more frequently than other rooms to take out and store again after use). Easy to use in the refrigerator compartment.

【0048】また、季節によっては切替室400を冷凍
温度帯(−18℃)に切り替え夏場などアイスクリーム
や氷などを使いやすい位置で、切替室500をチルドに
切り替え野菜から肉魚まで幅広く保存することで保存性
も向上し使い勝手もよい冷蔵庫の配置が可能である。
Also, depending on the season, the switching room 400 is switched to the freezing temperature range (−18 ° C.), and the switching room 500 is switched to chilled at a position where ice cream, ice, etc. can be easily used, such as in summer, to store a wide range from vegetables to meat fish. As a result, it is possible to arrange a refrigerator that has improved storage stability and is easy to use.

【0049】また、切替室400を野菜室に切替室50
0を冷凍室に切替た場合は、下段の冷凍室250と合わ
せ、冷凍室の容量を大きく出来るとともに冷凍室が真ん
中の冷凍志向の使いやすいレイアウトとなる。
Further, the switching room 400 is replaced with a vegetable room by the switching room 50.
When 0 is switched to the freezing compartment, the capacity of the freezing compartment can be increased in combination with the freezing compartment 250 at the lower stage, and the freezing compartment has a middle-oriented freezing-oriented layout that is easy to use.

【0050】さらに、図4(b)に示す形態において、
冷蔵室100、切替室400、切替室500、冷凍室2
50のすべてを切替可能にしてもよい。すべての部屋を
冷凍から野菜までの温度帯に切替可能にすることも良い
が、冷蔵室100は冷蔵とチルド、その他の部屋は冷凍
から野菜といろいろな組み合わせが可能である。例え
ば、冷蔵室100はチルドに切替えることによってその
他の部屋を冷凍に切替えて3段の冷凍室の冷蔵庫が可能
である。
Further, in the embodiment shown in FIG.
Refrigeration room 100, switching room 400, switching room 500, freezing room 2
All 50 may be switchable. It is also possible to switch all rooms to a temperature range from freezing to vegetables, but the refrigerating room 100 can be refrigerated and chilled, and other rooms can be used in various combinations from frozen to vegetables. For example, by switching the refrigerator compartment 100 to chilled, the other compartments are switched to freezing, and a three-stage freezer refrigerator can be used.

【0051】例えば、冷凍は不要の家庭においては加工
食品は冷蔵室100をチルドにして保存し、切替室40
0をチルドにして肉や魚の素材を保存、切替室500と
冷凍室250を野菜に切替えて、使用頻度の高い野菜、
例えば、サラダに使用するようなレタス、キュウリなど
は使いやすい真ん中の切替室500の野菜室に収納し、
ジャガイモやタマネギなどのストック野菜を下段の冷凍
室250を野菜に切替えた野菜室に収納することで分離
保存が出来、整理性も向上する。このとき貯氷コーナー
については、その部屋が冷凍温度になるかわからない、
また、冷凍温度がない可能性もあるため、分離式の貯氷
コーナーとし、どの部屋にも移動可能のように構成する
と使いやすい。
For example, in a home where freezing is not required, the processed food is stored with the refrigerator compartment 100 kept chilled,
0 is chilled to save meat and fish ingredients, switching the switching room 500 and freezing room 250 to vegetables,
For example, lettuce, cucumber, etc. used for salads are stored in the vegetable room of the switching room 500 in the middle, which is easy to use.
By storing the stock vegetables such as potatoes and onions in the vegetable room in which the lower freezing room 250 is switched to vegetables, separation and preservation can be performed, and the arrangability is improved. At this time, about the ice storage corner, I do not know whether the room will be at the freezing temperature,
In addition, since there is a possibility that there is no freezing temperature, it is easy to use if a separate ice storage corner is provided so that it can be moved to any room.

【0052】実施の形態4.以下、この発明の実施の形
態4を図面を参照して説明する。図5はこの発明の実施
の形態4を示す図で、冷蔵庫の正面図である。図5
(a)において、600は冷蔵室100の下部に配置さ
れる引き出しドアを備えた貯氷室、700は貯氷室60
0に並列に配置され、引き出しドアを備えた冷凍温度帯
(−18℃)から冷蔵、野菜、チルドの温度帯に切り替
えることの出来る切替室である。
Embodiment 4 FIG. Hereinafter, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 5 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention and is a front view of a refrigerator. FIG.
6A, reference numeral 600 denotes an ice storage room provided with a drawer door disposed below the refrigerator compartment 100, and 700 denotes an ice storage room 60.
This is a switching room that is arranged in parallel to 0 and can switch from a freezing temperature zone (−18 ° C.) with a drawer door to a temperature zone of refrigeration, vegetables, and chilled.

【0053】貯氷室600と切替室700とには収納ケ
ース601と701が設置されている。貯氷室600と
切替室700とは断熱壁で天井面、側面、背面ともに完
全に仕切られている。
Storage cases 601 and 701 are installed in the ice storage room 600 and the switching room 700. The ice storage room 600 and the switching room 700 are completely separated from each other on the ceiling surface, the side surface, and the back surface by a heat insulating wall.

【0054】貯氷室600と切替室700との下部には
野菜室300が、冷蔵庫本体1の最下部には冷凍室25
0がそれぞれ引き出しドアを備えて配置されている。野
菜室300と冷凍室250とは、それぞれの温度帯が5
℃と−18℃と異なるので、断熱壁で仕切られている。
At the lower part of the ice storage room 600 and the switching room 700, a vegetable room 300 is provided.
0 are each provided with a drawer door. Vegetable room 300 and freezer room 250 have respective temperature zones of 5
Since it is different from ℃ and -18 ℃, it is partitioned by a heat insulating wall.

【0055】例えば、切替室700をチルドに切り替え
て使用した場合は、冷蔵室100、貯氷室600、チル
ド室700、野菜室300が冷蔵庫本体1の中央部に位
置することになり、特に冷凍させずに保存を好むチルド
派のユーザに使いやすい冷蔵庫になる。なぜなら、一週
間程度の肉魚などの生物食品はチルド室700に収納
し、良く使う氷は独立した使いやすい貯氷室600より
いつでも取り出しが可能である。野菜室300は、前記
の実施形態3で説明したように開閉頻度が多いので使い
やすい真ん中に位置し、肉・魚・野菜・氷そして冷蔵室
100は目線の前にある使いやすい位置にあるからであ
る。
For example, when the switching room 700 is switched to the chilled state, the refrigerator room 100, the ice storage room 600, the chilled room 700, and the vegetable room 300 are located at the center of the refrigerator main body 1, and particularly, the refrigerator room 1 is frozen. It becomes a refrigerator that is easy to use for chilled users who prefer to store without it. This is because biological foods such as meat fish for about one week are stored in the chilled room 700, and frequently used ice can be taken out from the independent easy-to-use ice storage room 600 at any time. The vegetable room 300 is located in the middle where it is easy to use because of the frequent opening and closing as described in the third embodiment, and the meat / fish / vegetable / ice and the refrigeration room 100 are in the easy-to-use position in front of the eyes. It is.

【0056】また、切替室700を冷凍室に切り替えた
場合は、切替室700へ保存する冷凍食品は比較的使用
頻度の高いものや、早く使用したほうが良い食品(弁当
ようの冷凍食品やアイスクリーム、いたみやすいホーム
フリージングした食品)を保存し、最下部の冷凍室25
0には長期保存する食品を保存することで分離すること
が可能となり、しいては冷凍室700、貯氷室600、
野菜室300、冷蔵室100とすべての冷蔵庫の温度帯
を使いやすい位置に配置することが可能になり、冷凍室
の容量も増やすことができる冷凍派のユーザに使いやす
い冷蔵庫になる。
When the switching room 700 is switched to the freezing room, the frozen food stored in the switching room 700 is relatively frequently used or food that should be used quickly (frozen food such as a lunch box or ice cream). , Home-frozen food) and store in the freezer compartment 25 at the bottom.
0 can be separated by storing the food to be stored for a long period of time, and furthermore, the freezing room 700, the ice storage room 600,
It becomes possible to arrange the temperature zones of the vegetable room 300, the refrigerator room 100 and all the refrigerators in easy-to-use positions, and to increase the capacity of the freezing room, so that the refrigerator is easy to use for users of the freezer group.

【0057】さらに、図5(b)において野菜室300
と冷凍室250をそれぞれ冷凍、パーシャル、チルド、
冷蔵、野菜等の温度に切替可能な切替室300と切替室
250に構成しても良い。例えば、切替室300を野菜
室に切替室250を冷凍室に切替えれば前述の構成と同
様になるが、逆に切替室300を冷凍室、切替室250
を野菜室に切替えれた場合は、冷凍が真ん中にしかも切
替室700を冷凍にするより容量を多く配置することが
可能となり、特に冷凍を頻繁に、かつ容量的に多く使用
する家庭においては使いやすい配置が可能である。この
配置はとちらかと言えば野菜室より冷凍室重視型の家庭
向けのレイアウトとなる。
Further, in FIG.
And the freezer 250 are frozen, partial, chilled,
The switching room 300 and the switching room 250 that can be switched to the temperature of refrigeration and vegetables may be configured. For example, if the switching room 300 is switched to the vegetable room and the switching room 250 is switched to the freezing room, the configuration becomes the same as that described above.
When the refrigeration is switched to the vegetable compartment, it is possible to arrange the refrigeration in the middle and more than in the refrigeration compartment 700, and to arrange a larger capacity, especially in a home where refrigeration is frequently and frequently used in a large capacity. Easy arrangement is possible. In other words, this arrangement is a layout for households that focuses more on the freezer compartment than on the vegetable compartment.

【0058】また、切替室300と切替室250とを冷
凍に切替えれば大容量の冷凍室が可能となり、年末年始
等の冷凍食品が多い時期などの冷凍室容量不足の対応が
可能となるなど、季節によっての切替が可能となる。よ
って、購入時から約10年使用する冷蔵庫において、季
節や生活環境の変化によって冷蔵庫の温度帯の配置を自
由に変更可能の冷蔵庫は常に使用者の使いやすい状態に
対応できる究極の形態となる。
If the switching room 300 and the switching room 250 are switched to freezing, a large-capacity freezing room becomes possible, and it becomes possible to cope with a shortage of the freezing room capacity at the time of a lot of frozen foods such as the year-end and New Year holidays. It is possible to switch according to the season. Therefore, in a refrigerator that is used for about 10 years from the time of purchase, the refrigerator in which the arrangement of the temperature range of the refrigerator can be freely changed depending on the season and the change of the living environment is the ultimate form that can always cope with a state that is easy for the user to use.

【0059】図6は、図5に示した冷蔵庫の風路の構成
を示す正面断面図である。図6(a)において、2はフ
ァンで冷却器3で冷却された冷気を冷蔵庫本体1に循環
させる。冷却器3で冷却された冷気は貯氷室用送風路2
4を通り、吹出口24aより貯氷室600に供給され
る。同様に冷凍室用送風路5を通り、吹出し口5aより
冷凍室250に供給される。
FIG. 6 is a front sectional view showing the structure of the air passage of the refrigerator shown in FIG. In FIG. 6A, reference numeral 2 denotes a fan which circulates cool air cooled by the cooler 3 to the refrigerator body 1. The cool air cooled by the cooler 3 is supplied to the air passage 2 for the ice storage room.
4 and is supplied to the ice storage chamber 600 from the outlet 24a. Similarly, the air is supplied to the freezing room 250 from the outlet 5a through the freezing room air passage 5.

【0060】切替室700は、貯氷室用送風路24を通
る冷気の一部を切替室用送風路6に供給し、切替室用ダ
ンパー6aにより調節して切替室700を冷却する。ま
た、切替室用送風路6を通る冷気の一部を冷蔵室用送風
路7に供給し、冷蔵室用ダンパー7aにより調節して冷
蔵室100を冷却する。その冷蔵室100に送られた冷
気を戻すための吸込み口7bから吸込まれた冷気を冷蔵
室用帰還風路8を野菜室300に連通させて設け、野菜
室300を冷却する。
The switching room 700 supplies a part of the cool air passing through the ice storage room ventilation passage 24 to the switching room ventilation passage 6, and cools the switching room 700 by adjusting the temperature with the switching room damper 6a. Further, a part of the cool air passing through the switching room air passage 6 is supplied to the cooling room air passage 7 and adjusted by the refrigerator room damper 7 a to cool the refrigerator room 100. The cool air sucked in from the suction port 7b for returning the cool air sent to the refrigerator compartment 100 is provided by connecting the refrigerator compartment return air passage 8 to the vegetable compartment 300 to cool the vegetable compartment 300.

【0061】野菜室300に吹出し口9aより冷蔵室1
00より送られた冷気は野菜室300を冷却した後に吸
込み口9bを介して野菜室帰還風路9を通り、冷却器3
に戻り口9cより戻される。
[0061] The refrigerator compartment 1 is supplied from the outlet 9a to the vegetable compartment 300.
After the cool air sent from 00 has cooled the vegetable room 300, it passes through the vegetable room return air passage 9 through the suction port 9 b and passes through the cooler 3.
Is returned from the return port 9c.

【0062】貯氷室600に吹出された冷気は吸込み口
24bより貯氷室帰還風路11を介して冷却器3に戻り
口4cより戻される。
The cool air blown into the ice storage chamber 600 is returned to the cooler 3 from the suction port 24b via the return path 11 for the ice storage chamber, and returned from the return port 4c.

【0063】冷凍室250も同様に吸込み口5bより冷
気を吸込み冷却器室3に戻される。切替室700を冷却
した冷気は、吸込み口6bより吸込まれ切替室用帰還風
路10を介して冷却器3に戻り口6cより戻される。
Similarly, the freezing room 250 draws cool air from the suction port 5 b and returns to the cooler room 3. The cool air that has cooled the switching chamber 700 is sucked through the suction port 6b and returned to the cooler 3 through the switching chamber return air path 10 through the return port 6c.

【0064】特に、冷蔵室100の帰還風路8を野菜室
300に連通させて設けることでスペースを有効に使用
することが可能となっている。それぞれに独立して帰還
風路を設けると送風路に容積を必要とし、食品の収納ス
ペースを多く取ることが出来ない。
In particular, by providing the return air passage 8 of the refrigerator compartment 100 in communication with the vegetable compartment 300, the space can be effectively used. If a return air path is provided independently of each other, a large volume is required for the air supply path, and a large storage space for food cannot be obtained.

【0065】図6(b)は図5(b)に示した冷蔵庫の
風路構成を示す正面断面図である。図6(a)との相違
点を中心に記載する。5は切替室250用送風路で冷却
器3で冷却された冷気は切替室用送風路5を通り、切替
室用ダンパー5aにより設定温度に必要な冷気の量に調
整して切替室250に供給され冷却される。12は切替
室300用送風路で冷却器3で冷却された冷気は切替室
用送風路12を通り、切替室ダンパー12aにより設定
温度に必要な冷気の量に調整して切替室300に供給さ
れ冷却される。
FIG. 6 (b) is a front sectional view showing an air path configuration of the refrigerator shown in FIG. 5 (b). The description will focus on differences from FIG. Reference numeral 5 denotes an air passage for the switching room 250. The cool air cooled by the cooler 3 passes through the air passage 5 for the switching room, is adjusted to an amount of cool air required for the set temperature by the damper 5a for the switching room, and is supplied to the switching room 250. Is cooled. Reference numeral 12 denotes an air passage for the switching room 300. The cool air cooled by the cooler 3 passes through the air passage 12 for the switching room, is adjusted to the amount of cool air required for the set temperature by the switching room damper 12a, and is supplied to the switching room 300. Cooled.

【0066】実施の形態5.図7は、実施の形態5によ
る冷蔵庫の風路構成図である。上記実施の形態4では、
切替室700は、貯氷室600を介して設けられた切替
室用送風路6により送られた冷気を切替室用ダンパー6
aにより調節して切替室700を冷却するが、図7に示
すように、切替室700の切替室用送風路12を冷却器
室3より直接送風されるように独立して設けてもよい。
そのように構成することにより、切替室700への風量
が確保出来るため安定した温度制御が可能となる。
Embodiment 5 FIG. 7 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to the fifth embodiment. In Embodiment 4 described above,
The switching room 700 cools the cold air sent by the switching room air passage 6 provided through the ice storage room 600 to the switching room damper 6.
The switching room 700 is cooled by adjusting the air flow rate a. However, as shown in FIG. 7, the switching room air passage 12 of the switching room 700 may be provided independently so as to be directly blown from the cooler room 3.
With such a configuration, the air volume to the switching chamber 700 can be ensured, so that stable temperature control can be performed.

【0067】実施の形態6.図8は、実施の形態6によ
る冷蔵庫の風路構成図である。実施の形態4との相違点
を中心に記載する。貯氷室用送風路24を通る冷気の一
部が冷蔵室用送風路7に供給されるように設けた点が相
違する。これにより冷蔵室用ダンパー7aと切替室用ダ
ンパー6aを別の送風路に設けてあるため、冷蔵室10
0へ供給される風量が切替室用ダンパ−6aに影響され
ず安定した風量が供給出来るため、安定した冷蔵室10
0の温度制御が可能である。また同様に切替室700へ
供給される風量が冷蔵室用ダンパ−7aに影響されず安
定した風量が供給出来るため安定した切替室700の温
度制御が可能である。
Embodiment 6 FIG. FIG. 8 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to the sixth embodiment. The following description focuses on differences from the fourth embodiment. The difference is that a portion of the cool air passing through the air passage 24 for the ice storage room is provided to the air passage 7 for the refrigerator compartment. As a result, the refrigerating room damper 7a and the switching room damper 6a are provided in separate air passages.
0 is not affected by the switching room damper 6a, and a stable air volume can be supplied.
Temperature control of 0 is possible. Similarly, since the amount of air supplied to the switching room 700 is not affected by the refrigerating room damper 7a and a stable amount of air can be supplied, stable temperature control of the switching room 700 is possible.

【0068】実施の形態7.図9は、実施の形態7によ
る冷蔵庫の風路構成図である。貯氷室用送風路24、切
替室用送風路6および冷蔵室用送風路7を各々独立に設
けたもので、このことにより他の部屋の温度制御に影響
されることなく安定した風量が供給出来るため、安定し
た各々の部屋の温度制御が可能である。また各冷気送風
路が他の部屋を介せず独立の風路であるため、各風路の
連結部が存在しないため冷気漏れシール等の部品点数、
コストが削減できる。
Embodiment 7 FIG. 9 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to the seventh embodiment. The air passage 24 for the ice storage room, the air passage 6 for the switching room, and the air passage 7 for the refrigerator compartment are provided independently of each other, whereby a stable air volume can be supplied without being affected by the temperature control of other rooms. Therefore, stable temperature control of each room is possible. In addition, since each cold air passage is an independent air passage without passing through another room, the number of parts such as a cool air leak seal,
Cost can be reduced.

【0069】実施の形態8.図10、実施の形態8によ
る冷蔵庫の風路構成図である。切替室100背面に設置
された切替室用ダンパー6aと冷蔵室用ダンパー7aと
が一体に構成されたツインダンパーにて、切替室700
と冷蔵室100を温度制御するもので、これにより冷蔵
室100と切替室700各々の複数の場所にダンパーを
設置することが不要であり、省スペース化およびダンパ
ーのコスト低減につながる。
Embodiment 8 FIG. FIG. 10 is an air channel configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to the eighth embodiment. The switching room 700 is a twin damper in which the switching room damper 6a and the refrigerator compartment damper 7a installed on the back of the switching room 100 are integrally formed.
And the temperature of the refrigerating room 100 is controlled, whereby it is not necessary to install dampers in a plurality of locations in the refrigerating room 100 and the switching room 700, leading to space saving and cost reduction of the damper.

【0070】実施の形態9.図11は、実施の形態9に
よる冷蔵庫の風路構成図である。冷蔵室100に送られ
た冷気を、吸込み口7bから戻すための冷蔵室用帰還風
路8を野菜室300に連通させて設け、戻り冷気の一部
にて野菜室300を冷却し、残りの戻り冷気は野菜室3
00に吹出さず、第2の冷蔵室用帰還風路22を介して
直接野菜室帰還風路9をとおり、冷却器3に戻り口9c
より戻されるもので、このことにより冷蔵室100から
の冷気戻りを野菜室300の冷えすぎを防ぐために絞る
必要がないため、戻り風路の圧損を減少させることが可
能となり、冷蔵室100を多量の冷気で冷却することが
でき、冷却スピード等の冷却性能を向上させることがで
きる。
Embodiment 9 FIG. 11 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to the ninth embodiment. A return path 8 for the refrigerator compartment for returning the cool air sent to the refrigerator compartment 100 from the inlet 7b is provided in communication with the vegetable compartment 300, and the vegetable compartment 300 is cooled by a part of the return cool air, and the remaining cool air is cooled. Return cold air is vegetable room 3
00, the air returns to the cooler 3 through the second return path 22 for the refrigerator compartment and directly to the cooler 3 via the second return path 22 for the refrigerator compartment.
Since it is not necessary to restrict the return of the cold air from the refrigerator compartment 100 to prevent the vegetable compartment 300 from being too cold, it is possible to reduce the pressure loss in the return air passage, and the refrigerator compartment 100 needs a large amount. And the cooling performance such as the cooling speed can be improved.

【0071】実施の形態10.以下、この発明の実施の
形態10を図面を参照して説明する。図12は実施の形
態10による冷蔵庫の側面断面図、図13は第2の仕切
部の構造を示す斜視図、図14は第4の仕切部の構造を
示す斜視図、図15は冷蔵庫の風路構成図である。図に
おいて、33は冷蔵庫1の下側後方に配置される冷却器
室で、冷却器3と、冷却器3で冷却された冷気を循環さ
せるファン2が収納されている。
Embodiment 10 FIG. Hereinafter, a tenth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 12 is a side sectional view of a refrigerator according to Embodiment 10, FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a structure of a second partition, FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a structure of a fourth partition, and FIG. It is a road configuration diagram. In the figure, reference numeral 33 denotes a cooler room disposed on the lower rear side of the refrigerator 1, in which a cooler 3 and a fan 2 for circulating cool air cooled by the cooler 3 are housed.

【0072】40は冷蔵庫1を上下に分割し冷蔵室10
0を区画する第1の仕切部、41は第1の仕切部上板、
42は第1の仕切部下板、43は第1の仕切部内の成形
断熱材である。
A refrigerator 40 is divided into upper and lower parts,
A first partitioning section that partitions 0, 41 is a first partitioning upper plate,
Reference numeral 42 denotes a first partition lower plate, and reference numeral 43 denotes a molded heat insulating material in the first partition.

【0073】50は第1の仕切部40によって仕切られ
た冷蔵庫1の下側後方に冷却器室33を区画する第2の
仕切部、51は第2の仕切部50の前面を形成するファ
ングリル、52は第2の仕切部50の後面を形成するエ
アガイド、53はファングリル51と、エアガイド52
の間に設けられた成形断熱材である。ファングリル51
には、貯氷室と切替室の間の熱伝導を避ける為、貯氷室
と切替室の境にあたる部分にスリットを設けてある。こ
のため、切替室がいかなる温度であっても、ファングリ
ル51の熱伝導による影響を受けない。
Reference numeral 50 denotes a second partition that partitions the cooler room 33 behind and below the refrigerator 1 partitioned by the first partition 40, and 51 denotes a fan grill that forms the front surface of the second partition 50. , 52 are air guides forming the rear surface of the second partition part 50, and 53 is a fan grill 51 and an air guide 52.
It is a molded heat insulating material provided between them. Fan grill 51
In order to avoid heat conduction between the ice storage room and the switching room, a slit is provided at a portion corresponding to the boundary between the ice storage room and the switching room. Therefore, regardless of the temperature of the switching chamber, the temperature is not affected by the heat conduction of the fan grill 51.

【0074】24a、6a、5a,9aは、それぞれフ
ァングリルに設けられた貯氷室用吹出し口、切替室用吹
出し口、冷凍室用吹出し口,野菜室用吹出し口である。
24b、6b、5b、9bは、それぞれファングリルに
設けられた貯氷室用吸込み口、切替室用吸込み口,冷凍
室用吸込み口、野菜室用吸込み口である。10、11は
それぞれエアガイドで構成された切替室用帰還風路、貯
氷室冷気帰還風路である。7は成形断熱材にもうけられ
た冷蔵室用送風路、12は成形断熱材に設けられた切替
室用送風路、8は冷蔵室用帰還風路、9は野菜室用帰還
風路である。
Reference numerals 24a, 6a, 5a, and 9a denote an outlet for the ice storage room, an outlet for the switching room, an outlet for the freezing room, and an outlet for the vegetable room, respectively, provided on the fan grill.
Reference numerals 24b, 6b, 5b, and 9b denote an inlet for the ice storage room, an inlet for the switching room, an inlet for the freezing room, and an inlet for the vegetable room, respectively, provided on the fan grill. Reference numerals 10 and 11 denote a return air passage for the switching room and a cool air return air passage for the ice storage room, each of which is constituted by an air guide. Reference numeral 7 denotes an air passage for the refrigerator compartment provided in the molded heat insulating material, 12 denotes an air passage for the switching room provided in the molded heat insulator, 8 denotes a return air passage for the refrigerator compartment, and 9 denotes a return air passage for the vegetable room.

【0075】60は第1の仕切部で分割された冷蔵庫1
の下側前方を上下に分割し冷凍室250を区画する第3
の仕切部、61は冷凍室250と野菜室300を仕切る
冷蔵庫1の前縁部を構成する前縁仕切部、62は第3の
仕切部上板、63は第3の仕切部下板、64は第3の仕
切部内の成形断熱材である。
Reference numeral 60 denotes the refrigerator 1 divided at the first partition.
The third part of dividing the freezing room 250 by dividing the lower front portion into upper and lower portions
, 61 is a leading edge partition constituting a front edge of the refrigerator 1 that partitions the freezing room 250 and the vegetable compartment 300, 62 is a third partition upper plate, 63 is a third partition lower plate, and 64 is a third partition lower plate. It is a molded heat insulating material in the third partition.

【0076】70は貯氷室600と切替室700と野菜
室300を区画する逆T字型の第4の仕切部、71は第
4の仕切部上板、72は第4の仕切部下板、73は第4
の仕切部内の成形断熱材、74は貯氷室600、切替室
700、野菜室300の扉のガスケットの受面を形成す
る金属板である。
Reference numeral 70 denotes an inverted T-shaped fourth partition section for partitioning the ice storage chamber 600, the switching chamber 700, and the vegetable chamber 300; 71, an upper plate of the fourth partition section; 72, a lower plate of the fourth partition section; Is the fourth
A molded heat insulating material 74 in the partition portion is a metal plate that forms a gasket receiving surface of a door of the ice storage room 600, the switching room 700, and the vegetable room 300.

【0077】次に、各仕切部の取付構造について説明す
る。第1の仕切部40は、内箱31と一体成形され成型
時の熱で成形断熱材43を内箱31と接着する事で冷気
や、水の漏れがないよう取付られている。
Next, the mounting structure of each partition will be described. The first partitioning section 40 is integrally formed with the inner box 31 and is attached so that the heat insulating material 43 is adhered to the inner box 31 by heat at the time of molding so that there is no leakage of cold air or water.

【0078】第2の仕切部50は、内箱31に成形され
た凹形状に冷却器3を取付後、冷蔵庫前面より取り付
け、冷却器室を区画する。第2の仕切部50の外周は冷
気、水漏れが無いようシール材が設けられている。
After the cooler 3 is mounted in the concave shape formed in the inner box 31, the second partition 50 is mounted from the front of the refrigerator to partition the cooler room. The outer periphery of the second partition 50 is provided with a sealing material so as to prevent cold air and water leakage.

【0079】第3の仕切部60は、冷凍室100と野菜
室300の扉のガスケット受面を構成する前縁仕切部6
1と第2の仕切部50との間に蓋をするように取り付け
られる。また、第3の仕切部60は冷凍室100と野菜
室300の間に冷気、水漏れが無いよう第1の仕切部4
0,第2の仕切部50,内箱32との接合面にはシール
が施されている。
The third partition 60 is a leading edge partition 6 forming a gasket receiving surface of the door of the freezer compartment 100 and the vegetable compartment 300.
It is attached so as to cover between the first and second partitions 50. In addition, the third partition 60 is provided between the freezer compartment 100 and the vegetable compartment 300 so that there is no cool air or water leakage.
A seal is provided on the joint surface between the 0, the second partition 50, and the inner box 32.

【0080】第4の仕切部70は、冷蔵庫に第2の仕切
部50を組込後、内箱32に成形したガイド溝に沿って
冷蔵庫前面よりスライドして取り付ける。第4の仕切部
70は冷蔵庫前面よりネジにて冷蔵庫本体1に取り付け
る。
The fourth partition 70 is slid from the front of the refrigerator along a guide groove formed in the inner box 32 after the second partition 50 is assembled in the refrigerator. The fourth partition 70 is attached to the refrigerator main body 1 with screws from the front of the refrigerator.

【0081】次に風路構成について説明する。冷却器室
3で冷却された冷気はファン2によって第2の仕切部5
0内のエアガイド52と成形断熱材53とで構成された
冷気送風路に供給される。ここで冷気は冷凍室用送風路
5、貯氷室用送風路24、冷蔵室用送風路7、切替室用
送風路12、野菜室用送付路14に分配される。
Next, the configuration of the air path will be described. The cool air cooled in the cooler room 3 is supplied to the second partition 5 by the fan 2.
The air is supplied to a cool air passage composed of an air guide 52 and a molded heat insulating material 53. Here, the cool air is distributed to the air passage 5 for the freezing room, the air passage 24 for the ice storage room, the air passage 7 for the refrigerator room, the air passage 12 for the switching room, and the air passage 14 for the vegetable room.

【0082】冷蔵室用送風路7に送られた冷気は、冷蔵
室用ダンパ7aを経て調節され冷蔵室冷気吹出し口より
冷蔵室100に供給される。冷蔵室100を循環した冷
気は、冷蔵室用吸込み口7bより冷蔵室用帰還風路8を
介して、戻り口7cより冷却器室33に戻される。
The cool air sent to the cool room air passage 7 is adjusted through the cool room damper 7a and supplied to the cool room 100 from the cool room air outlet. The cool air circulated through the refrigerator compartment 100 is returned to the cooler compartment 33 from the return compartment 7c through the refrigerator compartment return air passage 8 through the refrigerator compartment suction port 7b.

【0083】切替室用送風路12に送られた冷気は、切
替室用ダンパ6aを経て調節され切替室吹出し口より切
替室700に供給される。切替室700を循環した冷気
は、切替室吸込み口6bより切替室用帰還風路10を介
して、戻り口6cより冷却器室33に戻される。
The cool air sent to the switching room air passage 12 is adjusted through the switching room damper 6a and supplied to the switching room 700 from the switching room outlet. The cool air circulated through the switching chamber 700 is returned to the cooling chamber 33 from the switching chamber suction port 6b via the switching chamber return air path 10 via the return port 6c.

【0084】貯氷室用送風路24に送られた冷気は、貯
氷室吹出し口24aより貯氷室600に供給される。貯
氷室600を循環した冷気は、貯氷室吸込み口24bよ
り貯氷室用帰還風路11を介して、戻り口24cより冷
却器室33に戻される。
The cool air sent to the air passage for the ice storage room 24 is supplied to the ice storage room 600 from the ice storage room outlet 24a. The cool air circulated through the ice storage chamber 600 is returned to the cooler chamber 33 from the return port 24c through the ice storage chamber return air passage 11 through the ice storage chamber suction port 24b.

【0085】冷凍室用送風路5に送られた冷気は、冷凍
室吹出し口5aより冷凍室250に供給される。冷凍室
250を循環した冷気は、冷凍室吸込み口5aより冷却
器室33に戻される。
The cool air sent to the freezer compartment air passage 5 is supplied to the freezer compartment 250 from the freezer outlet 5a. The cool air circulated through the freezing room 250 is returned to the cooler room 33 through the freezing room suction port 5a.

【0086】野菜室用送風路14に送られた冷気は、吹
出し口9aより野菜室300に供給される。野菜室30
0を循環した冷気は、野菜室吸込み口9bより野菜室用
帰還風路9を介して,戻り口9cより冷却器室33に戻
される。
The cool air sent to the vegetable room ventilation path 14 is supplied to the vegetable room 300 from the outlet 9a. Vegetable room 30
The cool air circulated through 0 is returned to the cooler room 33 from the return opening 9c through the vegetable room return air passage 9 through the vegetable room suction port 9b.

【0087】本実施の形態によれば切替室、野菜室を隣
接する他室と断熱仕切壁で区切り、それぞれ専用の送風
路と帰還風路を設けたため、冷蔵室、冷凍室、野菜室、
チルド室等いかなる室にも設定できる。
According to the present embodiment, the switching room and the vegetable room are separated from the adjacent room by the heat-insulating partition wall, and the exclusive ventilation path and the return air path are provided. Therefore, the refrigerator room, the freezing room, the vegetable room,
It can be set in any room such as a chilled room.

【0088】実施の形態11.以下、この発明の実施の
形態11を図面を参照して説明する。図16は実施の形
態11による第1、第3の仕切部前部の分解図、図17
は仕切部前部の部分断面図、図18は冷蔵庫本体発泡時
の第1の仕切部付近の断面図、図19、20は冷蔵庫組
立時の断面図である。図において、101は鋼板製の外
箱、102は内箱、103は外箱101と内箱102間
に充填発泡されたポリウレタン等の断熱材、40は第1
の仕切部、60は第3の仕切部、104は鋼板製の第1
の前板、114は逆T字状で鋼板製の第4の前板(金属
板)、105は冷媒配管の凝縮パイプの一部を配置した
外箱外周縁の放熱パイプ、105aは第1の仕切部40
と第4の仕切部70の前面に位置し前記放熱パイプ10
5と第1の仕切部40の片端で繋がり連続に成形された
略エ字状の仕切部放熱パイプ、106は仕切部放熱パイ
プ105aを第1の前板104、第4の前板114に密
着させるクッション部材、107は第1の仕切部40の
下方に延出した下向きフランジ、108は発泡内治具で
第1の仕切部40の下面部には空間109が設けられ、
発泡内治具108の端部が下向きフランジ107に重な
るように構成される。
Embodiment 11 FIG. Hereinafter, an eleventh embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 16 is an exploded view of the front portions of the first and third partitions according to the eleventh embodiment.
FIG. 18 is a partial sectional view of the front part of the partition, FIG. 18 is a sectional view of the vicinity of the first partition when the refrigerator body is foamed, and FIGS. In the drawing, 101 is an outer box made of a steel plate, 102 is an inner box, 103 is a heat insulating material such as polyurethane filled and foamed between the outer box 101 and the inner box 102, and 40 is a first material.
, 60 is a third partition, 104 is a first steel plate
Reference numeral 114 denotes a fourth front plate (metal plate) made of a steel plate having an inverted T-shape, 105 denotes a heat radiation pipe on the outer peripheral edge of an outer box in which a part of a condensing pipe of a refrigerant pipe is disposed, and 105a denotes a first heat radiation pipe. Partition part 40
And the heat radiating pipe 10 located in front of the fourth partition 70.
5 is connected at one end of the first partition 40 to a substantially E-shaped partition heat radiation pipe, which is continuously formed. The partition heat radiation pipe 105a is in close contact with the first front plate 104 and the fourth front plate 114. A cushion member 107 to be provided, a downward flange 107 extending below the first partition portion 40, a space 108 is provided on a lower surface portion of the first partition portion 108 by a foam inner jig,
The end of the inner foaming jig 108 is configured to overlap the downward flange 107.

【0089】本体発泡時には図18示すように第1の仕
切部40と発泡内治具108の空間109に仕切部放熱
パイプ105aが収納され、発泡内治具108が第1の
仕切部40の下向きフランジ107を押さえているので
内箱92及び第1の仕切部40下面空間109の周囲は
変形する事がない。
At the time of foaming of the main body, as shown in FIG. 18, the partitioning part radiating pipe 105a is housed in the space 109 between the first partitioning part 40 and the inner foaming jig 108, and the inner foaming jig 108 is directed downward of the first partitioning part 40. Since the flange 107 is pressed, the periphery of the inner box 92 and the lower space 109 of the first partition portion 40 are not deformed.

【0090】組立に際しては、冷蔵庫本体1の発泡終了
後に(第1の仕切部40、前縁仕切部61は組み込み済
み)、仕切部放熱パイプ105aを手前に引き上げ、図
19に示すように、冷却器3を取り付け(配管溶接)
後、第2の仕切部50を取り付ける。次に図20に示す
ように第3の仕切部60を前側より挿入し、仕切り部放
熱パイプ105aをクッション部材106上にセットし
て上側より第1の前板104、第4の前板114を取り
付ける。
At the time of assembling, after the foaming of the refrigerator main body 1 is completed (the first partition part 40 and the leading edge partition part 61 are already assembled), the partition part radiating pipe 105a is pulled up to the near side, and as shown in FIG. Attach vessel 3 (pipe welding)
Thereafter, the second partition 50 is attached. Next, as shown in FIG. 20, the third partition part 60 is inserted from the front side, the partition part heat dissipation pipe 105a is set on the cushion member 106, and the first front plate 104 and the fourth front plate 114 are placed from above. Attach.

【0091】実施の形態12.以下、この発明の実施の
形態12を図面を参照して説明する。図21は実施の形
態12の第2の仕切部の構成を示す側面図である。図に
おいて、50は第1の仕切部40によって仕切られた冷
蔵庫1の下側後方に冷却器室33を区画する第2の仕切
部、2は冷気を循環させるファンで、切替室用ダンパー
6a、冷蔵室用ダンパー7aである。第2の仕切部50
にファン2及びその駆動モータ、切替室用ダンパー6
a、冷蔵室用ダンパー7aを一体に設けることで、ファ
ンと風路との位置関係を安定させる事ができる。
Embodiment 12 FIG. Hereinafter, a twelfth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 21 is a side view showing the configuration of the second partition part of the twelfth embodiment. In the drawing, reference numeral 50 denotes a second partition part that partitions the cooler room 33 behind and below the refrigerator 1 partitioned by the first partition part 40, 2 denotes a fan that circulates cool air, and a damper 6a for the switching chamber; This is a refrigerating room damper 7a. Second partition 50
, A fan 2 and its driving motor, and a damper 6 for a switching room
a, By providing the refrigerator compartment damper 7a integrally, the positional relationship between the fan and the air passage can be stabilized.

【0092】実施の形態13.以下、この発明の実施の
形態13を図面を参照して説明する。図22は実施の形
態13を示す図で、冷蔵庫の側面断面図である。図にお
いて、80は野菜室300を区画する第4の仕切部
(横)、81は第4の仕切部(縦)、82は野菜室30
0を仕切る冷蔵庫1の前縁部を構成する前縁仕切部、8
3は第4の仕切部(縦)81に埋設されるヒータであ
る。
Embodiment 13 FIG. Hereinafter, a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 22 shows the thirteenth embodiment, and is a side sectional view of a refrigerator. In the figure, reference numeral 80 denotes a fourth partition (horizontal) that partitions the vegetable room 300, 81 denotes a fourth partition (vertical), and 82 denotes a vegetable room 30.
0, a leading edge partition that constitutes the leading edge of the refrigerator 1
Reference numeral 3 denotes a heater embedded in the fourth partition (vertical) 81.

【0093】次に、各仕切の取付構造について説明す
る。横仕切部80は、前縁仕切部82と第2の仕切部5
0の間に蓋をするように取り付けられる。また、横仕切
部80は貯氷室600と野菜室300及び切替室700
と野菜室300の間に冷気、水漏れが無いよう前縁仕切
部82,第2の仕切部50,内箱32との接合面にはシ
ールが施されている。縦仕切部81は第1の仕切部4
0、第2の仕切部50、第3の仕切部60、及び第4の
仕切部(横)80を組立後、第1の仕切部40、第4の
仕切部(横)80に成形したガイド溝に沿って冷蔵庫前
面よりスライドして取り付ける。また、貯氷室600と
切替室700の間に冷気、水漏れが無いよう第1の仕切
部40、第4の仕切部(横)80、内箱32との接合面
にはシールが施されている。
Next, the mounting structure of each partition will be described. The horizontal partition 80 includes the leading edge partition 82 and the second partition 5.
It is attached to cover during 0. In addition, the horizontal partition section 80 includes an ice storage room 600, a vegetable room 300, and a switching room 700.
A seal is applied to the joint surface between the leading edge partition portion 82, the second partition portion 50, and the inner box 32 so that there is no cold air or water leakage between the container and the vegetable compartment 300. The vertical partition 81 is the first partition 4
After assembling the 0, the second partition 50, the third partition 60, and the fourth partition (horizontal) 80, a guide formed into the first partition 40 and the fourth partition (horizontal) 80 Slide along the groove from the front of the refrigerator and attach. Further, a seal is applied to the joint surface between the first partition part 40, the fourth partition part (horizontal) 80, and the inner box 32 so that there is no cold air or water leakage between the ice storage chamber 600 and the switching chamber 700. I have.

【0094】実施の形態14.以下、この発明の実施の
形態14を図面を参照して説明する。図23は実施の形
態4による冷蔵庫の側面断面図である。図において、6
0は第1の仕切部40で分割された冷蔵庫本体1の下側
を上下に分割し冷凍室250を区画する第3の仕切部で
ある。また、第3の仕切部60には、霜取の際の排水を
受ける形状が設けられている。
Embodiment 14 FIG. Hereinafter, a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 23 is a side sectional view of a refrigerator according to the fourth embodiment. In the figure, 6
Reference numeral 0 denotes a third partition part, which divides the lower side of the refrigerator main body 1 divided by the first partition part 40 into upper and lower parts to partition a freezing room 250. Further, the third partition portion 60 is provided with a shape for receiving drainage during defrosting.

【0095】50は第1の仕切部40、第3の仕切部6
0によって仕切られた冷蔵庫本体1の後方に冷却器室3
3を区画する第2の仕切部である。
Reference numeral 50 denotes a first partition 40 and a third partition 6
Refrigerator room 3 behind refrigerator body 1
3 is a second partition section.

【0096】次に、各仕切の取付構造について説明す
る。第3の仕切部60は、内箱31と冷気や、水の漏れ
がないようシールが施され冷蔵庫本体1に発泡断熱材を
充填する前に取付られる。
Next, the mounting structure of each partition will be described. The third partition 60 is sealed with the inner box 31 so as not to leak cold air or water, and is attached before the refrigerator body 1 is filled with the foamed heat insulating material.

【0097】第2の仕切部50は、内箱31に成形され
た第1の仕切部40と第3の仕切部60の間の凹形状に
冷却器3を取付後、冷蔵庫前面より取り付けられてい
る。
The second partition 50 is mounted from the front of the refrigerator after the cooler 3 is mounted in a concave shape between the first partition 40 and the third partition 60 formed in the inner box 31. I have.

【0098】実施の形態15.以下、この発明の実施の
形態15を図面を参照して説明する。図24は実施の形
態15による冷蔵庫の側面断面図である。図において、
33は冷蔵庫本体1の下側後方に配置される冷却器室
で、冷却器3と、冷却器3で冷却された冷気を循環させ
るファン2が収納されている。
Embodiment 15 FIG. Hereinafter, a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 24 is a side sectional view of a refrigerator according to the fifteenth embodiment. In the figure,
Reference numeral 33 denotes a cooler room disposed on the lower rear side of the refrigerator main body 1, in which the cooler 3 and the fan 2 for circulating the cool air cooled by the cooler 3 are housed.

【0099】40は冷蔵庫1を上下に分割する第1の仕
切部である。
Reference numeral 40 denotes a first partition for dividing the refrigerator 1 into upper and lower parts.

【0100】50は第1の仕切部40によって仕切られ
た冷蔵庫本体1の下側後方に冷却器室33を区画する第
2の仕切部である。
Reference numeral 50 denotes a second partition section which partitions the cooler room 33 on the lower rear side of the refrigerator main body 1 partitioned by the first partition section 40.

【0101】60は第1の仕切部で分割された冷蔵庫1
の下側前方を上下に分割し冷凍室250と野菜室300
を区画する第3の仕切部である。
Reference numeral 60 denotes the refrigerator 1 divided at the first partition.
The lower front is divided into upper and lower parts, and the freezing room 250 and the vegetable room 300
Is a third partitioning section for partitioning.

【0102】90は第1の仕切部40によって仕切られ
た冷蔵庫1の上側に貯氷室600と切替室700と冷蔵
室100を区画するT字型の第5の仕切部、91は第5
の仕切部上板、92は第4の仕切部下板、93は第4の
仕切部内の成形断熱材、94は貯氷室600、切替室7
00、野菜室300の扉のガスケットの受面を形成する
前縁仕切部である。
Reference numeral 90 denotes a T-shaped fifth partition that partitions the ice storage chamber 600, the switching chamber 700, and the refrigerator compartment 100 above the refrigerator 1 partitioned by the first partition 40, and 91 denotes a fifth partition.
, 92 denotes a fourth partition lower plate, 93 denotes a molded heat insulating material in the fourth partition, 94 denotes an ice storage chamber 600, and a switching chamber 7.
00, a leading edge partition forming a gasket receiving surface of the door of the vegetable compartment 300;

【0103】95は貯氷室600と切替室700と冷蔵
室100の風路を構成する冷気ダクト、96は冷気ダク
ト95前面の化粧板である。
Reference numeral 95 denotes a cool air duct which constitutes an air passage of the ice storage room 600, the switching room 700 and the refrigerating room 100, and reference numeral 96 denotes a decorative plate on the front of the cool air duct 95.

【0104】次に、各仕切の取付構造について説明す
る。第1の仕切部40は、内箱31と一体成形され成型
時の熱で成形断熱材43を内箱31と接着する事で冷気
や、水の漏れがないよう取付られている。
Next, the mounting structure of each partition will be described. The first partitioning section 40 is integrally formed with the inner box 31 and is attached so that the heat insulating material 43 is adhered to the inner box 31 by heat at the time of molding so that there is no leakage of cold air or water.

【0105】第2の仕切部50は、内箱31に成形され
た凹形状に冷却器3を取付後、冷蔵庫前面より取り付
け、冷却器室を区画する。第2の仕切部50の外周は冷
気、水漏れが無いようシール材が設けられている。
After the cooler 3 is mounted in the concave shape formed in the inner box 31, the second partition 50 is mounted from the front of the refrigerator to partition the cooler room. The outer periphery of the second partition 50 is provided with a sealing material so as to prevent cold air and water leakage.

【0106】第3の仕切部60は、冷凍室100と野菜
室300の扉のガスケット受面を構成する前縁仕切部6
1と第2の仕切部50の間に蓋をするように取り付けら
れる。また、第3の仕切部60は冷凍室100と野菜室
300の間に冷気、水漏れが無いよう第1の仕切部4
0,第2の仕切部50,内箱32との接合面にはシール
が施されている。
The third partition 60 is a leading edge partition 6 forming a gasket receiving surface of the door of the freezing room 100 and the vegetable room 300.
It is attached so as to cover between the first and second partitions 50. In addition, the third partition 60 is provided between the freezer compartment 100 and the vegetable compartment 300 so that there is no cool air or water leakage.
A seal is provided on the joint surface between the 0, the second partition 50, and the inner box 32.

【0107】T字型の第5の仕切部90は、冷気ダクト
95を取付後、前縁仕切部94と冷気ダクト95の間に
蓋をするように取付られる。また、第5の仕切部90は
冷蔵室100と貯氷室600と切替室700の間に冷
気、水漏れが無いよう第1の仕切部60、冷気ダクト9
5、前縁仕切部94、内箱32との接合面にはシールが
施されている。
After the cold air duct 95 is attached, the T-shaped fifth partition portion 90 is attached so as to cover between the leading edge partition portion 94 and the cool air duct 95. In addition, the fifth partition 90 is provided between the first compartment 60 and the cold air duct 9 so that there is no cold air or water leakage between the refrigerator compartment 100, the ice storage compartment 600, and the switching compartment 700.
5. A seal is provided on the joint surface between the leading edge partition portion 94 and the inner box 32.

【0108】[0108]

【発明の効果】この発明に係る冷蔵庫は、冷蔵庫本体
と、この本体の上部に設けられ、食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵
室と、冷蔵室の下に設けられ、食品等を冷凍する第1の
冷凍室と、本体の下部に設けられ、食品等を冷凍する第
2の冷凍室と、第1の冷凍室と第2の冷凍室との間に設
けられ、野菜等を収納する野菜室とを備えた、冷凍室の
使い勝手を確保しつつ、使用頻度の高い野菜室も使用者
の動作姿勢にあった冷蔵庫が提供される。
The refrigerator according to the present invention has a refrigerator main body, a refrigerating room provided at an upper portion of the main body, for refrigerating foods and the like, and a first refrigerating room provided below the refrigerating room and freezing foods and the like. A room, a second freezing room provided at a lower portion of the main body for freezing foods and the like, and a vegetable room provided between the first freezing room and the second freezing room and storing vegetables and the like. In addition, a refrigerator is provided that is suitable for the user's operating posture in a frequently used vegetable room while ensuring the convenience of the freezing room.

【0109】また、第1の冷凍室に氷を貯える貯氷室を
設けたので、貯氷室が使いやすい衛生的な位置に設定で
き、野菜室も使い勝手の良い冷蔵庫が提供される。
Further, since the ice storage compartment for storing ice is provided in the first freezing compartment, the ice storage compartment can be set in an easy-to-use and hygienic position, and a refrigerator which is easy to use for the vegetable compartment can be provided.

【0110】また、冷蔵庫本体と、この本体の上部に設
けられ、食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室と、冷蔵室の下に設け
られ、冷凍温度帯から冷蔵、野菜、チルド等の温度帯に
切り替え可能な第1の切替室と、本体の下部に設けら
れ、食品等を冷凍する冷凍室と、第1の切替室と冷凍室
との間に設けられ、冷蔵、野菜、チルド等の温度帯に切
り替え可能な第2の切替室とを備えた構成にしたので、
好みの温度帯を使いやすい位置に設定できる使い勝手の
良い冷蔵庫が提供される。
Further, a refrigerator main body, a refrigerating room provided on the upper part of the main body, for refrigerating foods and the like, and a refrigerating room provided below the refrigerating room can be switched from a freezing temperature zone to a temperature zone of refrigeration, vegetables, chilled, etc. A first switching room, a freezing room provided at the lower part of the main body for freezing foods and the like, and a freezing room provided between the first switching room and the freezing room to switch to a temperature zone of refrigeration, vegetables, chilled, etc. Since the configuration is provided with a possible second switching room,
An easy-to-use refrigerator that can set a desired temperature zone at an easy-to-use position is provided.

【0111】また、複数の個室に分けられた冷蔵庫にお
いて、冷蔵庫の中央部に設けた位置の個室を氷を貯氷す
る貯氷室とし、少なくとも他の個室のいずれかを温度帯
を切り替え可能な切替室とした構成にしたので、季節や
生活環境の変化によって冷蔵庫の温度帯の配置を自由に
変更可能できるので、常に使用者の使いやすい状態に対
応できる。
In a refrigerator divided into a plurality of private rooms, a private room at a position provided in the center of the refrigerator is an ice storage room for storing ice, and at least one of the other private rooms is a switching room capable of switching a temperature zone. With this configuration, the arrangement of the temperature zone of the refrigerator can be freely changed according to the season and the change of the living environment, so that it is possible to always cope with the condition that is easy for the user to use.

【0112】また、複数の個室に分けられた冷蔵庫にお
いて、冷蔵庫本体の上部に食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室を設
け、この冷蔵室の下の個室は全て温度帯を切り替え可能
な切替室としたので、季節や生活環境の変化によって冷
蔵庫の温度帯の配置を自由に変更可能の冷蔵庫は常に使
用者の使いやすい状態に対応できる究極の形態となる。
Further, in the refrigerator divided into a plurality of private rooms, a refrigerator room for refrigeration of foods and the like is provided at the upper part of the refrigerator body, and all the private rooms below the refrigerator room are switching rooms capable of switching the temperature zone. In addition, the refrigerator in which the arrangement of the temperature zone of the refrigerator can be freely changed depending on the season and the change of the living environment is the ultimate form that can always cope with the condition that is easy for the user to use.

【0113】また、冷蔵庫本体と、この本体の上部に設
けられ、食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室と、冷蔵室の下に設け
られ、冷凍温度帯から冷蔵、野菜、チルド等の温度帯に
切り替え可能な切替室と、冷蔵室の下で切替室に並列に
設けられ、氷を貯える貯氷室と、本体の下部に設けら
れ、食品等を冷凍する冷凍室と、並列に設置された切替
室及び貯氷室と冷凍室との間に、野菜等を収納する野菜
室とを備えた構成にしたので、全ての貯蔵室が使いやす
い位置に配置された使い勝手の良い冷蔵庫が提供され
る。
Further, a refrigerator main body, a refrigerating room provided on the upper part of the main body, for refrigerating foods and the like, and a refrigerating room provided below the refrigerating room, can be switched from a freezing temperature range to a temperature range of refrigeration, vegetables, chilled, etc. A switching room, an ice storage room provided under the refrigeration room in parallel with the switching room for storing ice, a freezing room provided at the lower part of the main body for freezing foods, etc., and a switching room and ice storage installed in parallel Since a vegetable room for storing vegetables and the like is provided between the room and the freezing room, an easy-to-use refrigerator in which all the storage rooms are arranged at easy-to-use positions is provided.

【0114】また、冷蔵室帰還風路を野菜室に連通させ
ることで、スペースを有効に使用することが可能となっ
ている。
Further, by connecting the refrigerator compartment return air passage to the vegetable compartment, it is possible to effectively use the space.

【0115】また、切替室に冷気を供給するための切替
室用送風路を備えたことにより、切替室への風量が確保
出来るため安定した温度制御が可能となる。
Further, the provision of the switching room air supply path for supplying cool air to the switching room allows the air volume to the switching room to be secured, thereby enabling stable temperature control.

【0116】また、切替室用送風路と、貯氷室用送風路
を通る冷気の一部を分流させて、冷蔵室に送る冷蔵室用
送風路とを備えたことにより、冷蔵室及び切替室のそれ
ぞれの風量制御を独立して行うことができるので、安定
した風量が供給できる。
Further, by providing the air passage for the switching room and the air passage for the cooling room for diverting a part of the cold air passing through the air passage for the ice storage room and sending the divided air to the cooling room, the cooling room and the switching room are provided. Since each air volume control can be performed independently, a stable air volume can be supplied.

【0117】また、切替室用送風路と、貯氷室用送風路
と、冷蔵室用送風路とを独立して設けることにより、他
の室の温度制御に影響されることなく風量が供給できる
ため、安定した各室の温度制御ができる。
Further, since the air passage for the switching room, the air passage for the ice storage room, and the air passage for the refrigerating room are independently provided, the air volume can be supplied without being affected by the temperature control of other rooms. The temperature of each chamber can be controlled stably.

【0118】また、冷気を生成する冷却器と、冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、貯氷室から冷気を冷
却器室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路を冷却器の横に設
け、切替室から冷気を冷却器室に戻すため切替室用帰還
風路を貯氷室用帰還風路と反対側の冷却器の横に設け、
冷蔵室から冷気を戻すための冷蔵室用帰還風路と混合す
ることなく前記冷却器室に冷気を戻す構造としたので、
安定した各室の温度制御ができる。
Further, it has a cooler for generating cool air, and a fan device for supplying cool air to each room, and a return air passage for the ice storage room for returning the cool air from the ice storage room to the cooler room is provided beside the cooler. The return air path for the switch room is provided next to the cooler on the opposite side of the return air path for the ice storage room to return cold air from the switch room to the cooler room,
Because it was configured to return cold air to the cooler room without mixing with the return air passage for the refrigerator room for returning cool air from the refrigerator room,
Stable temperature control of each room.

【0119】また、切替室と冷蔵室とを温度制御するツ
インダンパーを備えたことにより、省スペース・価格低
減ができる。
Further, by providing a twin damper for controlling the temperature of the switching chamber and the refrigerator compartment, it is possible to save space and reduce costs.

【0120】また、冷蔵室用帰還風路の戻り冷気の一部
を、直接野菜室用帰還風路に戻すための第2の冷蔵室用
帰還風路を備えたことにより、冷蔵室からの冷気戻りを
野菜室の冷えすぎを防ぐために絞る必要がないため、戻
り風路の圧損を減少させることが可能になり冷蔵室を多
量の冷気で冷却することができ、冷却スピード等の冷却
性能を向上させることができる。
Further, by providing the second return air passage for the refrigerator compartment for returning part of the return air of the return air passage for the refrigerator compartment directly to the return air passage for the vegetable compartment, the cool air from the refrigerator compartment is provided. Since it is not necessary to restrict the return to prevent the vegetable room from getting too cold, it is possible to reduce the pressure loss in the return air passage, cool the refrigerator compartment with a large amount of cold air, and improve the cooling performance such as cooling speed Can be done.

【0121】また、冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割して上側に
冷蔵室を形成し、本体の内側を形成する内箱の成形時に
該内箱に取り付けられる第1の仕切部と、この第1の仕
切部によって仕切られた本体の下側後方に、冷却器と空
気循環用のファン装置とを有する冷却器室を冷却器を取
り付け後に本体前面より取り付けられて区画し、成形断
熱材を有する第2の仕切部と、この第2の仕切部の前側
を上下に分割して下側に冷凍室を形成する第3の仕切部
と、第1の仕切部と第3の仕切部との間の空間を3つの
室に分割し、第1の仕切部の下に貯氷室と切替室を並列
に形成し、第3の仕切部の上に野菜室を形成する逆T字
型の第4の仕切部とを備えた構成にしたので、冷却器室
の前面に冷凍室以外の温度の高い室を設けることが可能
になった。また、冷却器の取付後に各室の仕切を組み込
むため、冷却器の取付作業が容易となった。
Further, the refrigerator main body is divided into upper and lower parts to form a refrigerator compartment on the upper side, and a first partition part attached to the inner box when the inner box forming the inside of the main body is formed; A lower part rear portion of the main body partitioned by the section, a cooler room having a cooler and a fan device for air circulation, which is mounted and partitioned from the front surface of the main body after the cooler is mounted, and has a second part having a molded heat insulating material. A partition, a third partition that divides the front side of the second partition into upper and lower parts to form a freezer below, and a space between the first partition and the third partition. An inverted T-shaped fourth partition part which is divided into three chambers, an ice storage chamber and a switching chamber are formed in parallel below the first partition part, and a vegetable room is formed on the third partition part. Because of the configuration provided with, it is possible to provide a high-temperature room other than the freezing room in front of the cooler room. In addition, since the partitions of each chamber are incorporated after the cooler is mounted, the work of mounting the cooler is facilitated.

【0122】また、第2の仕切部に各室の送風路、帰還
風路を設けたため、部品点数が少なく、風路の嵌合も少
ない安定した風路構造となった。
Further, since the air passage and the return air passage of each room are provided in the second partition, a stable air passage structure having a small number of parts and a small number of fittings of the air passage is obtained.

【0123】また、第2の仕切部に、冷気を各室に供給
するファン装置を一体に設けたので、ファンと風路との
位置関係を安定させる事ができる。
Further, since the fan device for supplying the cool air to each chamber is integrally provided in the second partition, the positional relationship between the fan and the air passage can be stabilized.

【0124】また、第2の仕切部に、切替室と冷蔵室と
を温度制御するダンパー装置を備えたので、部品点数を
低減できる。
Since the second partition is provided with a damper device for controlling the temperature of the switching chamber and the refrigerator compartment, the number of parts can be reduced.

【0125】また、第4の仕切部を冷蔵庫本体の前面か
ら挿入し、第4の仕切部前面よりネジにて冷蔵庫本体に
固定する構造としたので、組立作業性が向上する。
Further, since the fourth partition is inserted from the front of the refrigerator main body and is fixed to the refrigerator with screws from the front of the fourth partition, the assembling workability is improved.

【0126】また、第2の仕切部の貯蔵室側を構成する
部品の、切替室と貯氷室間にスリットを設けたので、切
替室がいかなる温度であっても、第2の仕切部の貯蔵室
側を構成する部品の熱伝導による影響を受けない冷蔵庫
がえられる。
Further, since a slit is provided between the switching chamber and the ice storage chamber of the components constituting the storage chamber side of the second partition, the storage of the second partition can be performed regardless of the temperature of the switching chamber. A refrigerator is obtained which is not affected by the heat conduction of the components constituting the room.

【0127】また、野菜室、切替室は各仕切部によって
囲われ、専用の送風路と帰還風路があるため、冷蔵室、
冷凍室、野菜室、チルド室等いかなる室にも設定でき、
好みの温度帯の室を使い易い位置に設定できる。
Further, the vegetable room and the switching room are surrounded by respective partitions, and there are dedicated air passages and return air passages.
Freezer room, vegetable room, chilled room can be set in any room,
A room with a desired temperature zone can be set at a position that is easy to use.

【0128】また、冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割して上側に
前記冷蔵室を形成する第1の仕切部と、この第1の仕切
部によって仕切られた本体の下側後方に、冷却器を有す
る冷却器室を区画形成する第2の仕切部と、この第2の
仕切部の前側を上下に分割して下側に冷凍室を形成する
第3の仕切部と、第1の仕切部と第3の仕切部との間の
空間を2つに分割し、第3の仕切部の上に野菜室を形成
する第4の仕切部(横)と、第1の仕切部と第4の仕切
部(横)との間の空間を左右2つに分割し、貯氷室と切
替室を並列に形成する第4の仕切部(縦)とを備えた構
成にしたので、貯氷室、切替室の配線や部品の取付後に
仕切を取り付けるので、作業時の部屋の間口が広く取れ
て作業が容易である。また、縦仕切の取付位置が自由に
設定できる為、貯氷室と切替室の比率を変える際、設計
が容易である。
[0128] Further, the refrigerator main body is divided into upper and lower parts to form the above-mentioned refrigerating compartment on the upper side, and a cooling unit having a cooler on the lower rear side of the main body divided by the first partition part. A second partition for partitioning the compartment, a third partition for dividing the front side of the second partition into upper and lower parts to form a freezer compartment below, a first partition and a third partition. A fourth partition (horizontal) that divides the space between the first partition and the second partition into two and forms a vegetable compartment on the third partition, and a first partition and a fourth partition ( The space between the horizontal storage and the horizontal storage is divided into two parts on the left and right, and an ice storage room and a fourth partition (vertical) are formed in parallel to form a switching room. Since the partition is attached after the parts are attached, the frontage of the room at the time of work can be widened and the work is easy. In addition, since the mounting position of the vertical partition can be freely set, the design is easy when changing the ratio between the ice storage room and the switching room.

【0129】また、第4の仕切部(縦)を第1〜第3の
仕切部、及び第4の仕切部(横)を取付た後に組込む構
造とし、第4の仕切部(縦)の冷蔵庫前面部に、露付き
防止のためのヒ−タを埋設したので、切替室の設定温度
によって、ヒータの通電率を変えることができ、消費電
力量の少ない冷蔵庫が提供される。
The fourth partition (vertical) is assembled after the first to third partition and the fourth partition (horizontal) are attached, and the refrigerator having the fourth partition (vertical) is installed. Since the heater for preventing dew is buried in the front part, the duty ratio of the heater can be changed according to the set temperature of the switching room, and a refrigerator with low power consumption can be provided.

【0130】また、冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割して上側に
前記冷蔵室を形成する第1の仕切部と、この第1の仕切
部によって仕切られた本体の下側を上下に分割して下側
に冷凍室を形成する第3の仕切部と、この第1の仕切部
と第3の仕切部によって仕切られた空間の後方に、冷却
器を有する冷却器室を区画形成する第2の仕切部と、こ
の第2の仕切部の前側を3つの室に分割し、第1の仕切
部の下に貯氷室と切替室を並列に形成し、第3の仕切部
の上に野菜室を形成する逆T字型の第4の仕切部とを備
えた構成にしたので、冷蔵庫本体に断熱材を充填する
際、第3の仕切部に発泡内治具が不要になり、製造が容
易である。
Further, a refrigerator main body is divided into upper and lower parts to form a refrigerator compartment on the upper side, and a lower part of the main body divided by the first partition part is divided into lower and upper parts. And a second partition section for partitioning and forming a cooler room having a cooler behind a space partitioned by the first partition section and the third partition section. And dividing the front side of the second partition into three chambers, forming an ice storage room and a switching room in parallel below the first partition, and forming a vegetable room above the third partition. Since the configuration is provided with the inverted T-shaped fourth partition part, when filling the refrigerator body with the heat insulating material, the third partition part does not require an inner foaming jig, and is easy to manufacture.

【0131】また、第3の仕切部で冷却器室の霜取排水
の受け形状を形成したので、内箱で水受け形状を形成す
る必要がなく、内箱成形が容易である。
Further, since the receiving shape of the defrosting drainage of the cooler room is formed in the third partition, it is not necessary to form the water receiving shape in the inner box, and the inner box can be easily formed.

【0132】また、冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割する第1の
仕切部と、第1の仕切部の上を3つの室に分割し、第1
の仕切部の上に貯氷室と切替室を並列に形成し、冷蔵庫
本体上部に冷蔵室を形成するT字型の第5の仕切部と、
この第1の仕切部によって仕切られた本体の下側後方
に、冷却器を有する冷却器室を区画形成する第2の仕切
部と、この第2の仕切部の前側を上下に分割して上側に
野菜室を形成し、下側に冷凍室を形成する第3の仕切部
と、第1の仕切部によって仕切られた本体の上側後方
に、冷蔵室、貯氷室、切替室用風路を有する一体の冷気
ダクトとを設けたので、冷蔵室、貯氷室、切替室の風路
構成部品を一体にしたので、部品点数が少なく、風路嵌
合も少ない安定した風路構造となる。
Further, a first partition part for vertically dividing the refrigerator main body, and three chambers on the first partition part are divided into three chambers.
A T-shaped fifth partition part in which an ice storage room and a switching room are formed in parallel on the partition part of the above, and a refrigerator room is formed in the upper part of the refrigerator body;
Behind the lower part of the main body partitioned by the first partition part, a second partition part that defines a cooler room having a cooler, and the front side of the second partition part is vertically divided into upper parts. A third compartment forming a freezer compartment on the lower side, and a refrigerator compartment, an ice storage compartment, and an air passage for a switching compartment on the upper rear side of the main body partitioned by the first compartment. Since an integrated cold air duct is provided, the air path components of the refrigerating room, the ice storage room, and the switching room are integrated, so that the number of components is small, and a stable air channel structure with less air channel fitting is provided.

【0133】この発明に係る冷蔵庫の製造方法は、第1
の仕切部の前部に配置された第1の前板と、第4の仕切
部前部に配置された第4の前板との裏側に略エ状に成形
された仕切部放熱パイプを配置し、この仕切部放熱パイ
プは外箱の周縁に配置された外周放熱パイプから第1の
仕切部の片端で繋がり連続して成形され、第1の仕切部
の下面には下向きフランジを有する冷蔵庫において、本
体断熱材発泡時には、仕切部放熱パイプは第1の仕切部
下面に近接して折り曲げ配置し、発泡内治具が第1の仕
切部の下向きフランジを押さえているので、ヒータ等の
他の加熱手段を用いることなく加熱が行えるので経済的
である。また、本体発泡時には、発泡内治具が第1の仕
切部の下向きフランジを押さえているので内箱及び第1
の仕切部下面空間の周囲は変形する恐れが少ない。
The method for manufacturing a refrigerator according to the present invention comprises:
A heat dissipating pipe formed in a substantially D shape is disposed on the back side of the first front plate disposed at the front of the partition and the fourth front plate disposed at the front of the fourth partition. The partition heat radiating pipe is connected to one end of the first partition from the outer heat radiating pipe arranged on the periphery of the outer box and is continuously formed. In a refrigerator having a downward flange on the lower surface of the first partition, When the main body heat insulating material is foamed, the partition heat radiating pipe is bent and arranged close to the lower surface of the first partition, and the inner jig presses the downward flange of the first partition. It is economical because heating can be performed without using a heating means. In addition, when the main body is foamed, the inner jig presses the downward flange of the first partition part, so that the inner box and the first inner part are not deformed.
There is little possibility that the periphery of the lower space of the partition portion is deformed.

【0134】また、第1の仕切部及び前縁仕切部が組み
込み済みの冷蔵庫本体断熱材発泡完了品の第1の仕切部
下側後方に冷却器を取り付け、この冷却器の前面に第2
の仕切部を取り付けた後に、第3の仕切部及び第4の仕
切部を組み込むもので、組立が容易である。
Further, a cooler is attached to the rear side below the first partition portion of the refrigerator main body heat-insulating material foaming completed product in which the first partition portion and the leading edge partition portion are already incorporated, and the second cooler is mounted on the front surface of the cooler.
After the third partition portion is attached, the third partition portion and the fourth partition portion are assembled, so that assembly is easy.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 実施の形態1による冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a refrigerator according to a first embodiment.

【図2】 実施の形態1による冷蔵庫の風路の構成を示
す側面断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing a configuration of an air passage of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment.

【図3】 実施の形態2による冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of a refrigerator according to a second embodiment.

【図4】 実施の形態3による冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of a refrigerator according to a third embodiment.

【図5】 実施の形態4による冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of a refrigerator according to a fourth embodiment.

【図6】 実施の形態4による冷蔵庫の風路構成図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to a fourth embodiment.

【図7】 実施の形態5による冷蔵庫の風路構成図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is an air channel configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to a fifth embodiment.

【図8】 実施の形態6による冷蔵庫の風路構成図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to a sixth embodiment.

【図9】 実施の形態7による冷蔵庫の風路構成図であ
る。
FIG. 9 is an air channel configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to a seventh embodiment.

【図10】 実施の形態8による冷蔵庫の風路構成図で
ある。
FIG. 10 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to an eighth embodiment.

【図11】 実施の形態9による冷蔵庫の風路構成図で
ある。
FIG. 11 is an air channel configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to a ninth embodiment.

【図12】 実施の形態10による冷蔵庫の風路の構成
を示す側面断面図である。
FIG. 12 is a side sectional view showing a configuration of an air passage of a refrigerator according to a tenth embodiment.

【図13】 実施の形態10による冷蔵庫の第2の仕切
部の構造を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a structure of a second partition of the refrigerator according to the tenth embodiment.

【図14】 実施の形態10による冷蔵庫の第4の仕切
部の構造を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a structure of a fourth partition part of the refrigerator according to the tenth embodiment.

【図15】 実施の形態10による冷蔵庫の冷蔵庫の風
路構成図である。
FIG. 15 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator of a refrigerator according to a tenth embodiment.

【図16】 実施の形態11による第1、第3の仕切部
前部の分解図である。
FIG. 16 is an exploded view of first and third partition front portions according to the eleventh embodiment.

【図17】 実施の形態11による仕切部前部の部分断
面図である。
FIG. 17 is a partial sectional view of a front part of a partition according to an eleventh embodiment.

【図18】 実施の形態11による冷蔵庫本体発泡時の
第1の仕切部付近の断面図である。
FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of a first partition when a refrigerator body is foamed according to an eleventh embodiment.

【図19】 実施の形態11による冷蔵庫組立時の断面
図である。
FIG. 19 is a sectional view of a refrigerator according to an eleventh embodiment at the time of assembling;

【図20】 実施の形態11による冷蔵庫組立時の断面
図である。
FIG. 20 is a sectional view of a refrigerator according to an eleventh embodiment at the time of assembling;

【図21】 実施の形態12による第2の仕切部の構成
を示す側面図である。
FIG. 21 is a side view showing a configuration of a second partition according to the twelfth embodiment.

【図22】 実施の形態13による冷蔵庫の側面断面図
である。
FIG. 22 is a side sectional view of a refrigerator according to a thirteenth embodiment.

【図23】 実施の形態14による冷蔵庫の側面断面図
である。
FIG. 23 is a side sectional view of a refrigerator according to a fourteenth embodiment.

【図24】 実施の形態15による冷蔵庫の側面断面図
である。
FIG. 24 is a side sectional view of a refrigerator according to a fifteenth embodiment.

【図25】 従来の冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 25 is a front view of a conventional refrigerator.

【図26】 他の従来の冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 26 is a front view of another conventional refrigerator.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 冷蔵庫本体、2 ファン、3 冷却器、4 冷凍室
用送風路、5 冷凍室用送風路(切替室用送風路)、5
a 切替室用ダンパ、6 切替室用帰還風路、6a 切
替室用ダンパ、7 冷蔵室用送風路、7a 冷蔵室用ダ
ンパ、8 冷蔵室用帰還風路、9 野菜室用帰還風路、
10 切替室用帰還風路、11 貯氷室用帰還風路、1
2 切替室用送風路、12a 切替室用ダンパ、14
野菜室用送風路、22 第2の冷蔵室用帰還風路、24
貯氷室用送風路、33 冷却器室、40 第1の仕切
部、50 第2の仕切部、60 第3の仕切部、70
第4の仕切部、80 第4の仕切部(横)、81 第4
の仕切部(縦)、82 前縁仕切部、83 ヒータ、9
0 第5の仕切部、91 第5の仕切部上板、92第5
の仕切部下板、93 成形断熱材、94 前縁仕切部、
95 冷気ダクト、96 化粧板、100 冷蔵室、1
01 外箱、102 内箱、104 第1の前板、10
5 放熱パイプ、105a 仕切部放熱パイプ、106
クッション材、107 下向きフランジ、108 発
泡内治具、109 空間、114第4の前板、200
冷凍室、250 冷凍室(切替室)、300 野菜室
(切替室)、400 切替室、500 切替室、600
貯氷室、700 切替室。
1 Refrigerator body, 2 fans, 3 coolers, 4 freezer room ventilation path, 5 freezer room ventilation path (switching room ventilation path), 5
a damper for switching room, 6 return air passage for switching room, 6a damper for switching room, 7 air passage for refrigerator room, 7a damper for refrigerator room, 8 return air passage for refrigerator room, 9 return air passage for vegetable room,
10 Return air path for switching room, 11 Return air path for ice storage room, 1
2 air passage for switching room, 12a damper for switching room, 14
Ventilation path for vegetable room, 22 Return air path for second refrigerator compartment, 24
Ventilation path for ice storage room, 33 cooler room, 40 first partition, 50 second partition, 60 third partition, 70
4th partition, 80 4th partition (horizontal), 81 4th
(Vertical), 82 Leading edge partition, 83 heater, 9
0 5th partition, 91 5th partition upper plate, 92 5th
Lower part of the partition, 93 molded heat insulating material, 94 leading edge partition,
95 cold air duct, 96 decorative board, 100 refrigerator compartment, 1
01 outer box, 102 inner box, 104 first front plate, 10
5 heat radiation pipe, 105a partition heat radiation pipe, 106
Cushion material, 107 downward flange, 108 foam inner jig, 109 space, 114 fourth front plate, 200
Freezer room, 250 freezer room (switching room), 300 vegetable room (switching room), 400 switching room, 500 switching room, 600
Ice storage room, 700 switching room.

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成11年7月16日[Submission date] July 16, 1999

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】全文[Correction target item name] Full text

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【書類名】 明細書[Document Name] Statement

【発明の名称】 冷蔵庫及びその製造方法Patent application title: Refrigerator and method of manufacturing the same

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、本体の上部に冷
蔵室、この冷蔵室の下部と本体の最下部とに冷凍室を設
け、これらの冷凍室の間に野菜室を設けた冷蔵庫に関す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a refrigerator in which a refrigerator compartment is provided at an upper portion of a main body, a freezing compartment is provided at a lower portion of the refrigerator compartment and at a lowermost portion of the main body, and a vegetable compartment is provided between these freezer compartments. It is.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の冷蔵庫は、外箱と内箱の間に断熱
材を発砲充填して形成される庫内を複数の温度帯で仕切
って各食品の温度に適した複数の貯蔵室を設けている。
従来、上部に冷凍室、中央に冷蔵室、下部に野菜室を設
けたものが主流であったが、近年、多様なレイアウトの
冷蔵庫が提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional refrigerator, a plurality of storage compartments suitable for the temperature of each food are formed by partitioning the inside of a refrigerator formed by foaming and filling a heat insulating material between an outer box and an inner box at a plurality of temperature zones. Provided.
Conventionally, a refrigerator room is provided at the upper part, a refrigerator room is provided at the center, and a vegetable room is provided at the lower part, but in recent years, refrigerators having various layouts have been proposed.

【0003】例えば、図25に示す従来の冷蔵庫は、中
央に冷凍室200、250を配置したミッドフリーザー
と呼ばれる冷蔵庫である。その具体的な構造は、冷蔵庫
1の最上部に開閉ドアを備えた冷蔵室100、中央に2
段に分かれて配置される引き出しドアを備えた冷凍室2
00、250、最下部に引き出しドアを備えた野菜室3
00を配置している。
For example, the conventional refrigerator shown in FIG. 25 is a refrigerator called a mid freezer in which freezing compartments 200 and 250 are arranged in the center. Specifically, the refrigerator 1 has a refrigerator compartment 100 with an opening / closing door at the top, and a refrigerator 2 at the center.
Freezer compartment 2 with drawer doors arranged in stages
00, 250, vegetable compartment 3 with drawer door at bottom
00 is arranged.

【0004】しかし、冷蔵室100の使い勝手は向上す
るものの、使用頻度が少ない冷凍室200、250より
下方に野菜室300を配置しているために、しゃがみ姿
勢で野菜室300を利用しなければならず、野菜室30
0の使い勝手が悪いと言える。特に野菜は鮮度がすぐ悪
くなることからすれば、常に鮮度を監視しなければなら
ない野菜室300を冷凍食品の長期保存を行う冷凍室2
00、250より下方に配置することは、その使用実態
にそぐわないものである。
[0004] However, although the usability of the refrigerator compartment 100 is improved, the vegetable compartment 300 is disposed below the freezing compartments 200 and 250 which are not frequently used, so that the vegetable compartment 300 must be used in a crouching posture. Without vegetable room 30
It can be said that 0 is inconvenient. In particular, in view of the fact that freshness of the vegetables quickly deteriorates, the vegetable room 300, which must be constantly monitored for freshness, is replaced with a freezing room 2 for long-term storage of frozen food.
The arrangement below 00, 250 is not suitable for the actual use.

【0005】また、図26に示す他の従来の冷蔵庫は、
中央に野菜室300を配置した真ん中野菜室と呼ばれる
冷蔵庫である。その具体的な構造は、最下部に引き出し
ドアを備えた冷凍室250を配置し、その上部に貯氷室
202を内部に配置した冷凍室200を配置し、その上
の冷蔵庫1中央部に野菜室300を配置している。
Another conventional refrigerator shown in FIG.
This is a refrigerator called a middle vegetable room in which a vegetable room 300 is arranged in the center. The specific structure is as follows. A freezing room 250 having a drawer door is arranged at the lowest part, a freezing room 200 having an ice storage room 202 is arranged at the upper part, and a vegetable room is arranged at the center of the refrigerator 1 above. 300 are arranged.

【0006】しかし、野菜室300の使い勝手は向上す
るものの、特に夏場など使用頻度が多くなる貯氷室20
2が野菜室300より下方に配置され屈み姿勢で利用し
なければならず、貯氷室202の使い勝手が悪いと言え
る。さらに氷は、そのまま利用するため野菜室300の
下方では野菜の汚れなどが付着する可能性もあり、衛生
的に問題である。
However, although the usability of the vegetable room 300 is improved, the ice storage room 20 is frequently used especially in summer.
2 has to be disposed below the vegetable compartment 300 and must be used in a crouching posture, and it can be said that the ice storage compartment 202 is inconvenient to use. Furthermore, since the ice is used as it is, there is a possibility that dirt and the like of vegetables may adhere below the vegetable room 300, which is a hygienic problem.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の冷蔵庫は以上の
ように構成されているので、図25示す従来の冷蔵庫で
は、冷蔵室100の使い勝手は向上するものの、使用頻
度が少ない冷凍室200、250より下方に野菜室30
0を配置しているために、しゃがみ姿勢で野菜室300
を利用しなければならず、野菜室300の使い勝手が悪
いという問題点があった。
Since the conventional refrigerator is configured as described above, in the conventional refrigerator shown in FIG. 25, the usability of the refrigerator compartment 100 is improved, but the freezer compartments 200 and 250 which are used less frequently are used. Vegetable room 30 below
0, the vegetable room 300 in a squatting posture
, And there is a problem that the usability of the vegetable room 300 is poor.

【0008】また、図26に示す他の従来の冷蔵庫で
は、野菜室300の使い勝手は向上するものの、特に夏
場など使用頻度が多くなる貯氷室202が野菜室300
より下方に配置され屈み姿勢で利用しなければならず、
貯氷室202の使い勝手が悪いという問題点があった。
さらに氷をそのまま利用するため野菜室300の下方で
は野菜の汚れなどが付着する可能性もあり、衛生的に問
題であった。
In another conventional refrigerator shown in FIG. 26, although the usability of the vegetable room 300 is improved, the ice storage room 202, which is frequently used especially in summer, is provided in the vegetable room 300.
Must be used in a crouching position
There was a problem that the usability of the ice storage room 202 was poor.
Furthermore, since the ice is used as it is, there is a possibility that dirt and the like of vegetables may adhere below the vegetable room 300, which is a hygienic problem.

【0009】この発明は、以上のような問題点を解決す
るためになされたもので、冷蔵室、野菜室、冷凍室それ
ぞれの部屋を使いやすい位置に配置し、使い勝手を向上
させた冷凍冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。また、
従来のように野菜室の使い勝手を重視し、貯氷室が使い
にくい下方に位置するのではなく貯氷室も野菜室同様に
使いやすく、衛生的に配慮した冷凍冷蔵庫を提供するこ
とを目的とする。また、ユーザによる食生活の違いや季
節による保存食品の種類の違いなどによる必要温度帯の
容量の変化に対応する冷凍冷蔵庫を提供することを目的
とする。さらに、基本的に使いやすいように貯氷室、切
替室、野菜室、冷蔵室を使いやすい位置に配置し、どん
なタイプのユーザにも使いやすいようなレイアウトを実
現した冷凍冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and has a refrigerator-freezer in which the refrigerator, vegetable, and freezer compartments are arranged at easy-to-use positions to improve the usability. The purpose is to provide. Also,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a freezer refrigerator that is easy to use as well as a vegetable room, in which an ice storage room is not located at a lower position where the ice storage room is difficult to use as in a conventional case, but places importance on usability of a vegetable room. It is another object of the present invention to provide a refrigerator-freezer that can cope with a change in the required temperature zone capacity due to a difference in eating habits by the user or a difference in the type of stored food depending on the season. Furthermore, the ice storage room, the switching room, the vegetable room, and the refrigeration room are basically arranged in an easy-to-use position so as to be easy to use, and the object is to provide a refrigerator-freezer that realizes a layout that is easy to use for any type of user. And

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明に係る冷蔵庫
は、冷蔵庫本体の中央部に第1の冷凍室があり、その上
部に冷凍室より高い温度の部屋が設けられ、本体の下部
に第2の冷凍室があり、前記第1の冷凍室と前記第2の
冷凍室との間に設けられた冷凍室より高い温度の部屋を
備えたものである。
The refrigerator according to the present invention has a first freezing room in the center of the refrigerator body, a room having a higher temperature than the freezing room above the first freezing room, and a second room below the main body. And a room with a higher temperature than the freezing room provided between the first freezing room and the second freezing room.

【0011】また、冷蔵庫本体と、この本体の上部に設
けられ、食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室と、冷蔵室の下に設け
られ、食品等を冷凍する第1の冷凍室と、本体の下部に
設けられ、食品等を冷凍する第2の冷凍室と、第1の冷
凍室と第2の冷凍室との間に設けられ、野菜等を収納す
る野菜室とを備え、第1の冷凍室の高さを第2の冷凍室
の高さより小さくしたものである。
[0011] Also, a refrigerator main body, a refrigerating compartment provided at an upper portion of the main body for refrigerating foods and the like, a first freezing compartment provided below the refrigerating compartment for freezing foods and the like, and a lower portion of the main body. A second freezing room provided for freezing foods and the like, and a vegetable room provided between the first freezing room and the second freezing room for storing vegetables and the like, wherein the first freezing room The height is smaller than the height of the second freezer.

【0012】また、野菜室の上部の第1の冷凍室に氷を
貯える貯氷室を設けたものである。
[0012] Further, an ice storage room for storing ice is provided in the first freezing room above the vegetable room.

【0013】また、冷蔵庫本体と、この本体の上部に設
けられ、食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室と、冷蔵室の下に設け
られ、冷凍温度帯から冷蔵、野菜、チルド等の温度帯に
切り替え可能な第1の切替室と、本体の下部に設けら
れ、食品等を冷凍する冷凍室と、第1の切替室と冷凍室
との間に設けられ、冷蔵、野菜、チルド等の温度帯に切
り替え可能な第2の切替室とを備えたものである。
Further, a refrigerator main body, a refrigerator room provided on the upper part of the main body, for refrigeration of foods and the like, and a refrigerator room provided below the refrigerator room, can be switched from a freezing temperature zone to a temperature zone of refrigeration, vegetables, chilled and the like. A first switching room, a freezing room provided at the lower part of the main body for freezing foods and the like, and a freezing room provided between the first switching room and the freezing room to switch to a temperature zone such as refrigeration, vegetables, and chilled. And a possible second switching room.

【0014】また、複数の個室に分けられた冷蔵庫にお
いて、冷蔵庫の中央部に設けた一の個室を氷を貯氷する
貯氷室とし、少なくとも他の個室のいずれかを温度帯を
切り替え可能な切替室とし、冷気を生成する冷却器と、
冷気を各室に供給するファン装置とを有し、貯氷室から
冷気を冷却器室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路を冷却器
の横に設け、切替室から冷気を冷却器室に戻すため切替
室用帰還風路を貯氷室用帰還風路と反対側の冷却器の横
に設け、冷却器室に冷気を戻す構造としたものである。
Further, in the refrigerator divided into a plurality of private rooms, one private room provided in the center of the refrigerator is an ice storage room for storing ice, and at least one of the other private rooms is a switching room capable of switching a temperature zone. And a cooler that generates cold air,
A fan device for supplying cool air to each room, a return path for the ice storage room for returning the cool air from the ice storage room to the cooler room is provided beside the cooler, and the cool air is returned from the switching room to the cooler room. Therefore, the return air passage for the switching room is provided beside the cooler on the opposite side of the return air passage for the ice storage room, and the cool air is returned to the cooler room.

【0015】また、複数の個室に分けられた冷蔵庫にお
いて、冷蔵庫本体の上部に食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室を設
け、この冷蔵室の下の個室は全て温度帯を切り替え可能
な切替室とし、冷蔵室からの戻り冷気を冷蔵室に隣接す
る切替室内を介在させない風路により、下部に配置した
切替室に戻る構成としたものである。
Further, in the refrigerator divided into a plurality of private rooms, a refrigerator room for refrigeration of foods and the like is provided at the upper part of the refrigerator body, and all the private rooms below the refrigerator room are switchable rooms capable of switching a temperature zone. In this configuration, the return air from the room is returned to the switching room arranged at the lower part by an air path that does not interpose the switching room adjacent to the refrigerator room.

【0016】また、冷蔵庫本体と、この本体の上部に設
けられ、食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室と、冷蔵室の下に設け
られ、冷凍温度帯から冷蔵、野菜、チルド等の温度帯に
切り替え可能な切替室と、冷蔵室の下で切替室に並列に
設けられ、氷を貯える貯氷室と、本体の下部に設けら
れ、食品等を冷凍する冷凍室と、並列に設置された切替
室及び貯氷室と冷凍室との間に、野菜等を収納する野菜
室とを備えたものである。
Further, a refrigerator main body, a refrigerating room provided on the upper part of the main body, for refrigerating foods and the like, and a refrigerating room provided below the refrigerating room, can be switched from a freezing temperature zone to a temperature zone of refrigeration, vegetables, chilled, etc. A switching room, an ice storage room provided under the refrigeration room in parallel with the switching room for storing ice, a freezing room provided at the lower part of the main body for freezing foods, etc., and a switching room and ice storage installed in parallel A vegetable room for storing vegetables and the like is provided between the room and the freezing room.

【0017】また、冷気を生成する冷却器と、冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、冷凍室に連通した冷
却室と、冷凍室に冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、貯氷室に冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路と、
貯氷室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路
と、貯氷室用送風路を通る冷気の一部を分流させて、切
替室に送る切替室用送風路と、切替室から冷気を冷却室
に戻すための切替室用帰還風路と、切替室用送風路を通
る冷気の一部を分流させて、冷蔵室に送る冷蔵室用送風
路と、冷蔵室に送られた冷気を野菜室に戻すための冷蔵
室用帰還風路と、野菜室に送られた冷気を冷却器に戻す
ための野菜室用帰還風路とを備えたものである。
Further, the refrigerator has a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying the cool air to each room, and a cooling room communicating with the freezer, and an air passage for the freezer for supplying cool air to the freezer. And an air passage for the ice storage room for supplying cool air to the ice storage room,
A return path for the ice storage chamber for returning the cold air from the ice storage chamber to the cooling chamber, a part of the cool air passing through the air path for the ice storage chamber, and an air path for the switching chamber to be sent to the switching room; A return path for the switching room for returning the air to the cooling room, a part of the cold air passing through the ventilation path for the switching room, It is provided with a return air passage for the refrigerator compartment for returning to the vegetable compartment and a return air passage for the vegetable compartment for returning the cool air sent to the vegetable compartment to the cooler.

【0018】また、冷気を生成する冷却器と、冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、冷凍室に連通した冷
却室と、冷凍室に冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、貯氷室に冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路と、
貯氷室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路
と、切替室に冷気を供給するための切替室用送風路と、
切替室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための切替室用帰還風路
と、切替室用送風路を通る冷気の一部を分流させて、冷
蔵室に送る冷蔵室用送風路と、冷蔵室に送られた冷気を
野菜室に戻すための冷蔵室用帰還風路と、野菜室に送ら
れた冷気を冷却器に戻すための野菜室用帰還風路とを備
えたものである。
Further, the refrigerator has a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying cool air to each room, and has a cooler communicating with the freezer, and an air passage for the freezer for supplying cool air to the freezer. And an air passage for the ice storage room for supplying cool air to the ice storage room,
A return path for the ice storage chamber for returning cold air from the ice storage chamber to the cooling chamber, and an air path for the switching chamber for supplying cool air to the switching chamber;
A return air passage for the switching room for returning the cold air from the switching room to the cooling room, a portion of the cool air passing through the air passage for the switching room, and a part of the cold air to be sent to the refrigerator compartment, and an air passage for the refrigerator compartment and sent to the refrigerator compartment. It is provided with a return path for the refrigerator compartment for returning the cooled air to the vegetable compartment and a return path for the vegetable compartment for returning the cool air sent to the vegetable compartment to the cooler.

【0019】また、冷気を生成する冷却器と、冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、冷凍室に連通した冷
却室と、冷凍室に冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、貯氷室に冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路と、
貯氷室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路
と、切替室に冷気を供給するための切替室用送風路と、
切替室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための切替室用帰還風路
と、貯氷室用送風路を通る冷気の一部を分流させて、冷
蔵室に送る冷蔵室用送風路と、冷蔵室に送られた冷気を
野菜室に戻すための冷蔵室用帰還風路と、野菜室に送ら
れた冷気を冷却器に戻すための野菜室用帰還風路とを備
えたものである。
[0019] Further, the refrigerator has a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying cool air to each room, and a cooler communicating with the freezer, and an air passage for the freezer for supplying cool air to the freezer. And an air passage for the ice storage room for supplying cool air to the ice storage room,
A return path for the ice storage chamber for returning cold air from the ice storage chamber to the cooling chamber, and an air path for the switching chamber for supplying cool air to the switching chamber;
A return air passage for the switching room for returning cold air from the switching room to the cooling room, a portion of the cold air passing through the air passage for the ice storage room, and a part of the cold air that is sent to the refrigerator compartment and sent to the refrigerator room, and sent to the refrigerator room. It is provided with a return path for the refrigerator compartment for returning the cooled air to the vegetable compartment and a return path for the vegetable compartment for returning the cool air sent to the vegetable compartment to the cooler.

【0020】また、冷気を生成する冷却器と、冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、冷凍室に連通した冷
却室と、冷凍室に冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、貯氷室に冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路と、
貯氷室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路
と、切替室に冷気を供給するための切替室用送風路と、
切替室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための切替室用帰還風路
と、冷蔵室に冷気を供給するための冷蔵室用送風路と、
冷蔵室に送られた冷気を野菜室に戻すための冷蔵室用帰
還風路と、野菜室に送られた冷気を冷却器に戻すための
野菜室用帰還風路とを備えたものである。
Further, the refrigerator has a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying cool air to each room, and has a cooler communicating with the freezer, and an air passage for the freezer for supplying cool air to the freezer. And an air passage for the ice storage room for supplying cool air to the ice storage room,
A return path for the ice storage chamber for returning cold air from the ice storage chamber to the cooling chamber, and an air path for the switching chamber for supplying cool air to the switching chamber;
A return air passage for the switching room for returning cold air from the switching room to the cooling room, and an air passage for the refrigerator compartment for supplying cool air to the refrigerator compartment,
It has a return air passage for the refrigerator compartment for returning the cold air sent to the refrigerator compartment to the vegetable compartment, and a return air passage for the vegetable compartment for returning the cool air sent to the vegetable compartment to the cooler.

【0021】また、冷気を生成する冷却器と、冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、貯氷室から冷気を冷
却器室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路を冷却器の横に設
け、切替室から冷気を冷却器室に戻すため切替室用帰還
風路を貯氷室用帰還風路と反対側の冷却器の横に設け、
冷蔵室から冷気を戻すための冷蔵室用帰還風路と混合す
ることなく前記冷却器室に冷気を戻す構造としたもので
ある。
In addition, a cooler for generating cool air and a fan device for supplying cool air to each chamber are provided, and a return air passage for the ice storage room for returning cool air from the ice storage room to the cooler room is provided beside the cooler. The return air path for the switch room is provided next to the cooler on the opposite side of the return air path for the ice storage room to return cold air from the switch room to the cooler room,
In this structure, the cool air is returned to the cooler room without mixing with the return air passage for the cool room for returning the cool air from the cool room.

【0022】また、切替室の背面に、切替室と冷蔵室と
を温度制御するツインダンパーを備えたものである。
Further, a twin damper for controlling the temperature of the switching room and the refrigerator compartment is provided at the back of the switching room.

【0023】また、冷蔵室用帰還風路の戻り冷気の一部
を、直接野菜室用帰還風路に戻すための第2の冷蔵室用
帰還風路を備えたものである。
In addition, a second return air passage for the refrigerator compartment for returning part of the return air of the return air passage for the refrigerator compartment directly to the return air passage for the vegetable compartment is provided.

【0024】また、冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割して上側に
冷蔵室を形成し、本体の内側を形成する内箱の成形時に
該内箱に取り付けられる第1の仕切部と、この第1の仕
切部によって仕切られた本体の下側後方に、冷却器を有
する冷却器室を、冷却器を取り付け後に本体前面より取
り付けられて区画し、成形断熱材を有する第2の仕切部
と、この第2の仕切部の前側を上下に分割して下側に冷
凍室を形成する第3の仕切部と、第1の仕切部と第3の
仕切部との間の空間を3つの室に分割し、第1の仕切部
の下に貯氷室と切替室を並列に形成し、第3の仕切部の
上に野菜室を形成する逆T字型の第4の仕切部とを備え
たものである。
Further, the refrigerator main body is divided into upper and lower parts to form a refrigerator compartment on the upper side, and a first partition attached to the inner box when forming the inner box forming the inside of the main body; A rear part of the main body divided by the section, a cooler chamber having a cooler, which is partitioned from a front surface of the main body after the cooler is mounted, and a second partition part having a molded heat insulating material; A third partition part that divides the front side of the partition part into upper and lower parts to form a freezing compartment below, and a space between the first partition part and the third partition part is divided into three chambers, An ice storage room and a switching room are formed in parallel below the first partition portion, and an inverted T-shaped fourth partition portion forming a vegetable room is provided above the third partition portion.

【0025】また、第2の仕切部に、冷却室から各室へ
冷気を供給するための送風路と、冷却室へ各室から冷気
を戻すための帰還風路とを設けたものである。
The second partition is provided with a ventilation path for supplying cool air from the cooling chamber to each chamber and a return air path for returning cool air from each chamber to the cooling chamber.

【0026】また、第2の仕切部に、冷気を各室に供給
するファン装置を一体に設けたものである。
Further, a fan device for supplying cool air to each chamber is provided integrally with the second partition.

【0027】また、第2の仕切部に、切替室と冷蔵室と
を温度制御するダンパー装置を備えたものである。
Further, a damper device for controlling the temperature of the switching chamber and the refrigerator compartment is provided in the second partition.

【0028】また、第4の仕切部を冷蔵庫本体の前面か
ら挿入し、第4の仕切部前面よりネジにて冷蔵庫本体に
固定する構造としたものである。
Further, the fourth partition is inserted from the front of the refrigerator body and is fixed to the refrigerator with screws from the front of the fourth partition.

【0029】また、第2の仕切部の貯蔵室側を構成する
部品の、切替室と貯氷室間にスリットを設けたものであ
る。
Further, a slit is provided between the switching room and the ice storage room of the components constituting the storage room side of the second partition.

【0030】また、冷気を生成する冷却器と、冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、冷凍室に連通した冷
却室と、冷凍室に冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、貯氷室に冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路と、
貯氷室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路
と、切替室に冷気を供給するための切替室用送風路と、
切替室から冷気を冷却室に戻すための切替室用帰還風路
と、冷蔵室に冷気を供給するための冷蔵室用送風路と、
冷蔵室から冷気を前記冷却室に戻すための冷蔵室用帰還
風路と、野菜室に冷気を供給するための野菜室用送風路
と、野菜室から冷気を冷却器に戻すための野菜室用帰還
風路とを備えたものである。
Further, the refrigerator has a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying cool air to each room, and has a cooler communicating with the freezer, and an air passage for the freezer for supplying cool air to the freezer. And an air passage for the ice storage room for supplying cool air to the ice storage room,
A return path for the ice storage chamber for returning cold air from the ice storage chamber to the cooling chamber, and an air path for the switching chamber for supplying cool air to the switching chamber;
A return air passage for the switching room for returning cold air from the switching room to the cooling room, and an air passage for the refrigerator compartment for supplying cool air to the refrigerator compartment,
A return path for the refrigerator compartment for returning cold air from the refrigerator compartment to the cooling compartment, an air passage for the vegetable compartment for supplying cool air to the vegetable compartment, and a vegetable compartment for returning cool air from the vegetable compartment to the cooler. It has a return air path.

【0031】また、冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割して上側に
前記冷蔵室を形成する第1の仕切部と、この第1の仕切
部によって仕切られた本体の下側後方に、冷却器を有す
る冷却器室を区画形成する第2の仕切部と、この第2の
仕切部の前側を上下に分割して下側に冷凍室を形成する
第3の仕切部と、第1の仕切部と第3の仕切部との間の
空間を2つに分割し、第3の仕切部の上に野菜室を形成
する第4の仕切部(横)と、第1の仕切部と第4の仕切
部(横)との間の空間を左右2つに分割し、貯氷室と切
替室を並列に形成する第4の仕切部(縦)とを備えたも
のである。
Further, a refrigerator having a first partition part which divides the refrigerator main body into upper and lower parts to form the refrigerating compartment on the upper side, and a cooler provided on the lower rear side of the main body divided by the first partition part. A second partition for partitioning the compartment, a third partition for dividing the front side of the second partition into upper and lower parts to form a freezer compartment below, a first partition and a third partition. A fourth partition (horizontal) that divides the space between the first partition and the second partition into two and forms a vegetable compartment on the third partition, and a first partition and a fourth partition ( And a fourth partition (vertical) that forms an ice storage chamber and a switching chamber in parallel.

【0032】また、第4の仕切部(縦)を第1〜第3の
仕切部、及び第4の仕切部(横)を取付た後に組込む構
造とし、第4の仕切部(縦)の冷蔵庫前面部に、露付き
防止のためのヒ−タを埋設したものである。
The fourth partition (vertical) is assembled after attaching the first to third partition and the fourth partition (horizontal), and the refrigerator having the fourth partition (vertical) is provided. A heater for preventing dew is buried in the front part.

【0033】また、冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割して上側に
前記冷蔵室を形成する第1の仕切部と、この第1の仕切
部によって仕切られた本体の下側を上下に分割して下側
に冷凍室を形成する第3の仕切部と、この第1の仕切部
と第3の仕切部によって仕切られた空間の後方に、冷却
器を有する冷却器室を区画形成する第2の仕切部と、こ
の第2の仕切部の前側を3つの室に分割し、第1の仕切
部の下に貯氷室と切替室を並列に形成し、第3の仕切部
の上に野菜室を形成する逆T字型の第4の仕切部とを備
えたものである。
Further, a first partition part which divides the refrigerator main body into upper and lower parts to form the refrigerator compartment on the upper side, and a lower part of the main body divided by the first partition part is divided into upper and lower parts to form a lower part. And a second partition section for partitioning and forming a cooler room having a cooler behind a space partitioned by the first partition section and the third partition section. And dividing the front side of the second partition into three chambers, forming an ice storage room and a switching room in parallel below the first partition, and forming a vegetable room above the third partition. And an inverted T-shaped fourth partition.

【0034】また、第3の仕切部で冷却器室の霜取排水
の受け形状を形成したものである。
Further, the third partition portion has a shape for receiving the defrost water in the cooler room.

【0035】また、冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割する第1の
仕切部と、第1の仕切部の上を3つの室に分割し、第1
の仕切部の上に貯氷室と切替室を並列に形成し、冷蔵庫
本体上部に冷蔵室を形成するT字型の第5の仕切部と、
この第1の仕切部によって仕切られた本体の下側後方
に、冷却器を有する冷却器室を区画形成する第2の仕切
部と、この第2の仕切部の前側を上下に分割して上側に
野菜室を形成し、下側に冷凍室を形成する第3の仕切部
と、第1の仕切部によって仕切られた本体の上側後方
に、冷蔵室、貯氷室、切替室用風路を有する一体の冷気
ダクトとを設けたものである。
Further, a first partition part for vertically dividing the refrigerator main body, and three chambers on the first partition part are divided into three chambers.
A T-shaped fifth partition part in which an ice storage room and a switching room are formed in parallel on the partition part of the above, and a refrigerator room is formed in the upper part of the refrigerator body;
Behind the lower part of the main body partitioned by the first partition part, a second partition part that defines a cooler room having a cooler, and the front side of the second partition part is vertically divided into upper parts. A third compartment forming a freezer compartment on the lower side, and a refrigerator compartment, an ice storage compartment, and an air passage for a switching compartment on the upper rear side of the main body partitioned by the first compartment. An integrated cold air duct is provided.

【0036】この発明に係る冷蔵庫の製造方法は、本体
断熱材発泡時には、仕切部放熱パイプは第1の仕切部下
面に近接して折り曲げ配置し、発泡内治具が第1の仕切
部の下向きフランジを押さえているものである。
In the method of manufacturing a refrigerator according to the present invention, when the heat insulating material of the main body is foamed, the heat radiating pipe of the partition portion is bent and arranged close to the lower surface of the first partition portion, and the jig inside the foam is directed downward. It holds down the flange.

【0037】また、冷蔵庫本体断熱材発泡完了品の第1
の仕切部下側後方に冷却器を取り付け、この冷却器の前
面に第2の仕切部を取り付けた後に、第3の仕切部及び
第4の仕切部を組み込むものである。
In addition, the first of the foamed products of the refrigerator main body heat insulating material.
A cooler is attached to the lower rear side of the partition, and a second partition is attached to the front of the cooler, and then the third partition and the fourth partition are assembled.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の実施の形態】実施の形態1.以下、この発明の
実施の形態1を図面を参照して説明する。図1はこの発
明の実施の形態1を示す図で、冷蔵庫の正面図である。
図において、1は冷蔵庫本体であり、冷蔵庫本体1の最
上部に開閉ドアを備えて配置される冷蔵室100と、冷
蔵室100の下方に配置される引き出しドアを備えた第
1の冷凍室である冷凍室200と、冷蔵庫本体1の最下
部に配置される引き出しドアを備えた第2の冷凍室であ
る冷凍室250と、冷凍室200と冷凍室250との間
に引き出しドアを備えた野菜室300とで構成される。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiment 1 Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention and is a front view of a refrigerator.
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a refrigerator body, which is a refrigerator room 100 provided with an opening / closing door at the top of the refrigerator body 1 and a first freezing room provided with a drawer door provided below the refrigerator room 100. A certain freezing room 200, a freezing room 250 which is a second freezing room provided with a drawer door arranged at the lowermost part of the refrigerator main body 1, and a vegetable provided with a drawer door between the freezing room 200 and the freezing room 250; And a room 300.

【0039】冷凍室200には収納ケース201が設置
されており食品を収納することができる。野菜室300
にも同様に収納ケース301が設置されており野菜等の
食品を収納することができる。また、冷凍室250内に
収納ケース251が設置されており食品を収納すること
ができる。特に冷凍室200には比較的使用頻度が高い
食品、例えば弁当用の冷凍食品やアイスクリームなどを
収納し、冷凍室250は長期保存の冷凍食品、例えば買
い置きに肉や魚の素材食品を収納することで分離保存が
可能である。
A storage case 201 is installed in the freezing room 200, and can store food. Vegetable room 300
Similarly, a storage case 301 is provided so that food such as vegetables can be stored. Further, a storage case 251 is provided in the freezing room 250, and can store food. In particular, the freezer 200 stores relatively frequently used foods, for example, frozen foods for lunch or ice cream, and the freezer 250 stores long-term-stored frozen foods, for example, meat and fish material foods in stock. Can be separated and stored.

【0040】また、冷凍室200の高さ寸法は、フリー
ジング、短期保存用のため冷凍室250より小さい。フ
リージングは食品を薄くして行なう方が質のよい物が出
来るので高さ寸法は、ストック用の冷凍室250より小
さくて良い。逆にストック用の冷凍室250は高さ寸法
を高くし、ストック容量を確保している。野菜室は腰を
屈めずに出し入れが可能な冷蔵庫本体1の中央部に位置
しており、大きな野菜類も収納しやすい使い勝手がよい
ものである。
The height of the freezing compartment 200 is smaller than the freezing compartment 250 for freezing and short-term storage. Freezing can be performed by thinning the food to produce a high-quality product. Therefore, the height may be smaller than that of the freezing room 250 for stock. Conversely, the freezing room 250 for stock has an increased height dimension to ensure stock capacity. The vegetable room is located in the center of the refrigerator main body 1 which can be put in and out without bending down, and is easy to use and can store large vegetables.

【0041】図2はこの発明の実施の形態1を示す図
で、風路の構成を示す側面断面図である。図に示すよう
に、冷却器3で冷却された冷気はファン装置であるファ
ン2によって冷蔵庫本体1に循環される。冷却器3で冷
却された冷気は下段の冷凍室250用冷凍室用送風路5
を通り、送風される。また、冷却器3で冷却された冷気
は上段の冷凍室200用冷凍室送風路4を通り、上段冷
凍室200にも送風される。冷凍室送風路4を通った一
部の冷気は更に上段の冷蔵室100へと送風され冷蔵室
100を冷却する。野菜室300は冷蔵室100の戻り
冷気を冷蔵室用帰還風路8より循環させ冷却される、そ
して、野菜室用帰還風路9より冷却器室3に戻される。
FIG. 2 shows the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a side sectional view showing the structure of an air passage. As shown in the figure, the cool air cooled by the cooler 3 is circulated to the refrigerator main body 1 by a fan 2 which is a fan device. The cool air cooled by the cooler 3 is supplied to the lower-stage freezing room air passage 5 for the freezing room 250.
It is blown through. Further, the cool air cooled by the cooler 3 passes through the freezer compartment air passage 4 for the upper freezer compartment 200 and is also blown to the upper freezer compartment 200. Part of the cool air that has passed through the freezer compartment air passage 4 is further blown to the upper refrigerator compartment 100 to cool the refrigerator compartment 100. The vegetable room 300 is cooled by circulating the returned cool air from the refrigerator room 100 through the refrigerator room return air passage 8, and is returned to the cooler room 3 through the vegetable room return air passage 9.

【0042】上述したように、冷凍室が上下に分離して
いる本実施の形態においては冷凍室用の冷気送風路を上
下に分離して有している。
As described above, in the present embodiment in which the freezing compartment is vertically separated, the cooling air blowing passage for the freezing compartment is vertically separated.

【0043】実施の形態2.以下、この発明の実施の形
態2を図面を参照して説明する。図3はこの発明の実施
の形態2を示す図で、冷蔵庫の正面図である。図におい
て、202は冷凍室200内に設置されている貯氷室で
ある。貯氷室202は、市販の製氷皿や容器で氷を作
り、その氷を保存するためのスペースである。自動製氷
機の場合には、自動製氷機で作られた氷がためられるス
ペースである。
Embodiment 2 Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, and is a front view of a refrigerator. In the figure, reference numeral 202 denotes an ice storage room installed in the freezing room 200. The ice storage room 202 is a space for making ice in a commercially available ice tray or container and storing the ice. In the case of an automatic ice maker, it is a space where ice made by the automatic ice maker can be stored.

【0044】貯氷室202に保存される氷は冷凍室に収
納されるものの内、比較的使用頻度が高くかつ、そのま
ま使用されるため冷蔵庫本体1の中央部に位置し、かつ
野菜室300の上方に位置することで使い勝手ばかりで
なく、衛生面においても泥などのつきやすい野菜類を収
納する野菜室300の上方に位置することで安心し使用
できるものである。
The ice stored in the ice storage room 202 is stored in the freezer room, is relatively frequently used, and is used as it is, so that it is located at the center of the refrigerator main body 1 and above the vegetable room 300. In addition to the ease of use, it is safe to use because it is located above the vegetable room 300 that stores vegetables that tend to stick, such as mud, in terms of hygiene.

【0045】実施の形態3.以下、この発明の実施の形
態3を図面を参照して説明する。図4はこの発明の実施
の形態3を示す図で、冷凍冷蔵庫の正面図である。図4
(a)において、400は冷蔵室100の下部に配置さ
れる引き出しドアを備えた冷凍温度帯(−18℃)から
冷蔵、野菜、チルドの温度帯に切り替えることの出来る
第1の切替室である切替室である。
Embodiment 3 Hereinafter, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 4 shows a third embodiment of the present invention, and is a front view of a refrigerator-freezer. FIG.
In (a), reference numeral 400 denotes a first switching chamber capable of switching from a freezing temperature zone (−18 ° C.) provided with a drawer door arranged at a lower portion of the refrigerator compartment 100 to a temperature zone of refrigeration, vegetables, and chilled. Switching room.

【0046】500は、切替室400と最下部に配置さ
れた冷凍室250との間で、冷蔵庫本体1の中央部に配
置される引き出しドアを備えた冷蔵、野菜、チルドなど
の0℃以上の温度帯に切り替えることの出来る第2の切
替室である他の切替室である。切替室400には収納ケ
ース401が設置されており、さまざまな食品の収納が
可能である。同様に切替室500にも収納ケース501
が設置されている。また、切替室500についても切替
室400と同様に冷凍室に切替えても良い。
500 is a refrigerator, vegetable, chilled or the like having a drawer door arranged at the center of the refrigerator body 1 at a temperature of 0 ° C. or more between the switching room 400 and the freezing room 250 arranged at the bottom. Another switching room, which is a second switching room that can be switched to the temperature zone. A storage case 401 is installed in the switching room 400, and can store various foods. Similarly, the storage case 501 is also provided in the switching room 500.
Is installed. Further, the switching room 500 may be switched to the freezing room similarly to the switching room 400.

【0047】例えば、切替室400をチルド温度帯(0
℃)にし、切替室500を野菜室にして使用すれば食品
を凍らさずに長持ちさせるチルド室と野菜室が最も使い
やすい位置に配置することが出来、生物思考の方には使
い勝手の良い冷蔵庫となる。肉や魚も一週間程度であれ
ばチルドに収納しておいた方が、冷凍するより解凍の手
間がなく便利であり、おいしい。野菜も使用頻度が高い
ため(キャベツやレタスなど取出し、使用後に再度収納
するため野菜室の開閉頻度は他の部屋より多い)中央に
位置していることで毎日の取出しはチルド室と野菜室そ
して冷蔵室で使いやすい。
For example, the switching room 400 is set in the chilled temperature zone (0
° C), and if the switching room 500 is used as a vegetable room, the chilled room and the vegetable room can be arranged in the most convenient position to keep food without freezing, and the refrigerator is easy to use for biological thinking. Becomes If meat and fish are stored for about a week, storing them in a chilled place is more convenient and less thawing than freezing. Vegetables are also frequently used (the cabbage and lettuce are taken out, and the vegetable room is opened and closed more frequently than other rooms to take out and store again after use). Easy to use in the refrigerator compartment.

【0048】また、季節によっては切替室400を冷凍
温度帯(−18℃)に切り替え夏場などアイスクリーム
や氷などを使いやすい位置で、切替室500をチルドに
切り替え野菜から肉魚まで幅広く保存することで保存性
も向上し使い勝手もよい冷蔵庫の配置が可能である。
Also, depending on the season, the switching room 400 is switched to the freezing temperature range (−18 ° C.), and the switching room 500 is switched to chilled at a position where ice cream, ice, etc. can be easily used, such as in summer, to store a wide range from vegetables to meat fish. As a result, it is possible to arrange a refrigerator that has improved storage stability and is easy to use.

【0049】また、切替室400を野菜室に切替室50
0を冷凍室に切替た場合は、下段の冷凍室250と合わ
せ、冷凍室の容量を大きく出来るとともに冷凍室が真ん
中の冷凍志向の使いやすいレイアウトとなる。
Further, the switching room 400 is replaced with a vegetable room by the switching room 50.
When 0 is switched to the freezing compartment, the capacity of the freezing compartment can be increased in combination with the freezing compartment 250 at the lower stage, and the freezing compartment has a middle-oriented freezing-oriented layout that is easy to use.

【0050】さらに、図4(b)に示す形態において、
冷蔵室100、切替室400、切替室500、冷凍室2
50のすべてを切替可能にしてもよい。すべての部屋を
冷凍から野菜までの温度帯に切替可能にすることも良い
が、冷蔵室100は冷蔵とチルド、その他の部屋は冷凍
から野菜といろいろな組み合わせが可能である。例え
ば、冷蔵室100はチルドに切替えることによってその
他の部屋を冷凍に切替えて3段の冷凍室の冷蔵庫が可能
である。
Further, in the embodiment shown in FIG.
Refrigeration room 100, switching room 400, switching room 500, freezing room 2
All 50 may be switchable. It is also possible to switch all rooms to a temperature range from freezing to vegetables, but the refrigerating room 100 can be refrigerated and chilled, and other rooms can be used in various combinations from frozen to vegetables. For example, by switching the refrigerator compartment 100 to chilled, the other compartments are switched to freezing, and a three-stage freezer refrigerator can be used.

【0051】例えば、冷凍は不要の家庭においては加工
食品は冷蔵室100をチルドにして保存し、切替室40
0をチルドにして肉や魚の素材を保存、切替室500と
冷凍室250を野菜に切替えて、使用頻度の高い野菜、
例えば、サラダに使用するようなレタス、キュウリなど
は使いやすい真ん中の切替室500の野菜室に収納し、
ジャガイモやタマネギなどのストック野菜を下段の冷凍
室250を野菜に切替えた野菜室に収納することで分離
保存が出来、整理性も向上する。このとき貯氷コーナー
については、その部屋が冷凍温度になるかわからない、
また、冷凍温度がない可能性もあるため、分離式の貯氷
コーナーとし、どの部屋にも移動可能のように構成する
と使いやすい。
For example, in a home where freezing is not required, the processed food is stored with the refrigerator compartment 100 kept chilled,
0 is chilled to save meat and fish ingredients, switching the switching room 500 and freezing room 250 to vegetables,
For example, lettuce, cucumber, etc. used for salads are stored in the vegetable room of the switching room 500 in the middle, which is easy to use.
By storing the stock vegetables such as potatoes and onions in the vegetable room in which the lower freezing room 250 is switched to vegetables, separation and preservation can be performed, and the arrangability is improved. At this time, about the ice storage corner, I do not know whether the room will be at the freezing temperature,
In addition, since there is a possibility that there is no freezing temperature, it is easy to use if a separate ice storage corner is provided so that it can be moved to any room.

【0052】実施の形態4.以下、この発明の実施の形
態4を図面を参照して説明する。図5はこの発明の実施
の形態4を示す図で、冷蔵庫の正面図である。図5
(a)において、600は冷蔵室100の下部に配置さ
れる引き出しドアを備えた貯氷室、700は貯氷室60
0に並列に配置され、引き出しドアを備えた冷凍温度帯
(−18℃)から冷蔵、野菜、チルドの温度帯に切り替
えることの出来る切替室である。
Embodiment 4 FIG. Hereinafter, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 5 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention and is a front view of a refrigerator. FIG.
6A, reference numeral 600 denotes an ice storage room provided with a drawer door disposed below the refrigerator compartment 100, and 700 denotes an ice storage room 60.
This is a switching room that is arranged in parallel to 0 and can switch from a freezing temperature zone (−18 ° C.) with a drawer door to a temperature zone of refrigeration, vegetables, and chilled.

【0053】貯氷室600と切替室700とには収納ケ
ース601と701が設置されている。貯氷室600と
切替室700とは断熱壁で天井面、側面、背面ともに完
全に仕切られている。
Storage cases 601 and 701 are installed in the ice storage room 600 and the switching room 700. The ice storage room 600 and the switching room 700 are completely separated from each other on the ceiling surface, the side surface, and the back surface by a heat insulating wall.

【0054】貯氷室600と切替室700との下部には
野菜室300が、冷蔵庫本体1の最下部には冷凍室25
0がそれぞれ引き出しドアを備えて配置されている。野
菜室300と冷凍室250とは、それぞれの温度帯が5
℃と−18℃と異なるので、断熱壁で仕切られている。
At the lower part of the ice storage room 600 and the switching room 700, a vegetable room 300 is provided.
0 are each provided with a drawer door. Vegetable room 300 and freezer room 250 have respective temperature zones of 5
Since it is different from ℃ and -18 ℃, it is partitioned by a heat insulating wall.

【0055】例えば、切替室700をチルドに切り替え
て使用した場合は、冷蔵室100、貯氷室600、チル
ド室700、野菜室300が冷蔵庫本体1の中央部に位
置することになり、特に冷凍させずに保存を好むチルド
派のユーザに使いやすい冷蔵庫になる。なぜなら、一週
間程度の肉魚などの生物食品はチルド室700に収納
し、良く使う氷は独立した使いやすい貯氷室600より
いつでも取り出しが可能である。野菜室300は、前記
の実施形態3で説明したように開閉頻度が多いので使い
やすい真ん中に位置し、肉・魚・野菜・氷そして冷蔵室
100は目線の前にある使いやすい位置にあるからであ
る。
For example, when the switching room 700 is switched to the chilled state, the refrigerator room 100, the ice storage room 600, the chilled room 700, and the vegetable room 300 are located at the center of the refrigerator main body 1, and particularly, the refrigerator room 1 is frozen. It becomes a refrigerator that is easy to use for chilled users who prefer to store without it. This is because biological foods such as meat fish for about one week are stored in the chilled room 700, and frequently used ice can be taken out from the independent easy-to-use ice storage room 600 at any time. The vegetable room 300 is located in the middle where it is easy to use because of the frequent opening and closing as described in the third embodiment, and the meat / fish / vegetable / ice and the refrigeration room 100 are in the easy-to-use position in front of the eyes. It is.

【0056】また、切替室700を冷凍室に切り替えた
場合は、切替室700へ保存する冷凍食品は比較的使用
頻度の高いものや、早く使用したほうが良い食品(弁当
ようの冷凍食品やアイスクリーム、いたみやすいホーム
フリージングした食品)を保存し、最下部の冷凍室25
0には長期保存する食品を保存することで分離すること
が可能となり、しいては冷凍室700、貯氷室600、
野菜室300、冷蔵室100とすべての冷蔵庫の温度帯
を使いやすい位置に配置することが可能になり、冷凍室
の容量も増やすことができる冷凍派のユーザに使いやす
い冷蔵庫になる。
When the switching room 700 is switched to the freezing room, the frozen food stored in the switching room 700 is relatively frequently used or food that should be used quickly (frozen food such as a lunch box or ice cream). , Home-frozen food) and store in the freezer compartment 25 at the bottom.
0 can be separated by storing the food to be stored for a long period of time, and furthermore, the freezing room 700, the ice storage room 600,
It becomes possible to arrange the temperature zones of the vegetable room 300, the refrigerator room 100 and all the refrigerators in easy-to-use positions, and to increase the capacity of the freezing room, so that the refrigerator is easy to use for users of the freezer group.

【0057】さらに、図5(b)において野菜室300
と冷凍室250をそれぞれ冷凍、パーシャル、チルド、
冷蔵、野菜等の温度に切替可能な切替室300と切替室
250に構成しても良い。例えば、切替室300を野菜
室に切替室250を冷凍室に切替えれば前述の構成と同
様になるが、逆に切替室300を冷凍室、切替室250
を野菜室に切替えれた場合は、冷凍が真ん中にしかも切
替室700を冷凍にするより容量を多く配置することが
可能となり、特に冷凍を頻繁に、かつ容量的に多く使用
する家庭においては使いやすい配置が可能である。この
配置はとちらかと言えば野菜室より冷凍室重視型の家庭
向けのレイアウトとなる。
Further, in FIG.
And the freezer 250 are frozen, partial, chilled,
The switching room 300 and the switching room 250 that can be switched to the temperature of refrigeration and vegetables may be configured. For example, if the switching room 300 is switched to the vegetable room and the switching room 250 is switched to the freezing room, the configuration becomes the same as that described above.
When the refrigeration is switched to the vegetable compartment, it is possible to arrange the refrigeration in the middle and more than in the refrigeration compartment 700, and to arrange a larger capacity, especially in a home where refrigeration is frequently and frequently used in a large capacity. Easy arrangement is possible. In other words, this arrangement is a layout for households that focuses more on the freezer compartment than on the vegetable compartment.

【0058】また、切替室300と切替室250とを冷
凍に切替えれば大容量の冷凍室が可能となり、年末年始
等の冷凍食品が多い時期などの冷凍室容量不足の対応が
可能となるなど、季節によっての切替が可能となる。よ
って、購入時から約10年使用する冷蔵庫において、季
節や生活環境の変化によって冷蔵庫の温度帯の配置を自
由に変更可能の冷蔵庫は常に使用者の使いやすい状態に
対応できる究極の形態となる。
If the switching room 300 and the switching room 250 are switched to freezing, a large-capacity freezing room becomes possible, and it becomes possible to cope with a shortage of the freezing room capacity at the time of a lot of frozen foods such as the year-end and New Year holidays. It is possible to switch according to the season. Therefore, in a refrigerator that is used for about 10 years from the time of purchase, the refrigerator in which the arrangement of the temperature range of the refrigerator can be freely changed depending on the season and the change of the living environment is the ultimate form that can always cope with a state that is easy for the user to use.

【0059】図6は、図5に示した冷蔵庫の風路の構成
を示す正面断面図である。図6(a)において、2はフ
ァンで冷却器3で冷却された冷気を冷蔵庫本体1に循環
させる。冷却器3で冷却された冷気は貯氷室用送風路2
4を通り、吹出口24aより貯氷室600に供給され
る。同様に冷凍室用送風路5を通り、吹出し口5aより
冷凍室250に供給される。
FIG. 6 is a front sectional view showing the structure of the air passage of the refrigerator shown in FIG. In FIG. 6A, reference numeral 2 denotes a fan which circulates cool air cooled by the cooler 3 to the refrigerator body 1. The cool air cooled by the cooler 3 is supplied to the air passage 2 for the ice storage room.
4 and is supplied to the ice storage chamber 600 from the outlet 24a. Similarly, the air is supplied to the freezing room 250 from the outlet 5a through the freezing room air passage 5.

【0060】切替室700は、貯氷室用送風路24を通
る冷気の一部を切替室用送風路6に供給し、切替室用ダ
ンパー6aにより調節して切替室700を冷却する。ま
た、切替室用送風路6を通る冷気の一部を冷蔵室用送風
路7に供給し、冷蔵室用ダンパー7aにより調節して冷
蔵室100を冷却する。その冷蔵室100に送られた冷
気を戻すための吸込み口7bから吸込まれた冷気を冷蔵
室用帰還風路8を野菜室300に連通させて設け、野菜
室300を冷却する。
The switching room 700 supplies a part of the cool air passing through the ice storage room ventilation passage 24 to the switching room ventilation passage 6, and cools the switching room 700 by adjusting the temperature with the switching room damper 6a. Further, a part of the cool air passing through the switching room air passage 6 is supplied to the cooling room air passage 7 and adjusted by the refrigerator room damper 7 a to cool the refrigerator room 100. The cool air sucked in from the suction port 7b for returning the cool air sent to the refrigerator compartment 100 is provided by connecting the refrigerator compartment return air passage 8 to the vegetable compartment 300 to cool the vegetable compartment 300.

【0061】野菜室300に吹出し口9aより冷蔵室1
00より送られた冷気は野菜室300を冷却した後に吸
込み口9bを介して野菜室帰還風路9を通り、冷却器3
に戻り口9cより戻される。
[0061] The refrigerator compartment 1 is supplied from the outlet 9a to the vegetable compartment 300.
After the cool air sent from 00 has cooled the vegetable room 300, it passes through the vegetable room return air passage 9 through the suction port 9 b and passes through the cooler 3.
Is returned from the return port 9c.

【0062】貯氷室600に吹出された冷気は吸込み口
24bより貯氷室帰還風路11を介して冷却器3に戻り
口4cより戻される。
The cool air blown into the ice storage chamber 600 is returned to the cooler 3 from the suction port 24b via the return path 11 for the ice storage chamber, and returned from the return port 4c.

【0063】冷凍室250も同様に吸込み口5bより冷
気を吸込み冷却器室3に戻される。切替室700を冷却
した冷気は、吸込み口6bより吸込まれ切替室用帰還風
路10を介して冷却器3に戻り口6cより戻される。
Similarly, the freezing room 250 draws cool air from the suction port 5 b and returns to the cooler room 3. The cool air that has cooled the switching chamber 700 is sucked through the suction port 6b and returned to the cooler 3 through the switching chamber return air path 10 through the return port 6c.

【0064】特に、冷蔵室100の帰還風路8を野菜室
300に連通させて設けることでスペースを有効に使用
することが可能となっている。それぞれに独立して帰還
風路を設けると送風路に容積を必要とし、食品の収納ス
ペースを多く取ることが出来ない。
In particular, by providing the return air passage 8 of the refrigerator compartment 100 in communication with the vegetable compartment 300, the space can be effectively used. If a return air path is provided independently of each other, a large volume is required for the air supply path, and a large storage space for food cannot be obtained.

【0065】図6(b)は図5(b)に示した冷蔵庫の
風路構成を示す正面断面図である。図6(a)との相違
点を中心に記載する。5は切替室250用送風路で冷却
器3で冷却された冷気は切替室用送風路5を通り、切替
室用ダンパー5aにより設定温度に必要な冷気の量に調
整して切替室250に供給され冷却される。12は切替
室300用送風路で冷却器3で冷却された冷気は切替室
用送風路12を通り、切替室ダンパー12aにより設定
温度に必要な冷気の量に調整して切替室300に供給さ
れ冷却される。
FIG. 6 (b) is a front sectional view showing an air path configuration of the refrigerator shown in FIG. 5 (b). The description will focus on differences from FIG. Reference numeral 5 denotes an air passage for the switching room 250. The cool air cooled by the cooler 3 passes through the air passage 5 for the switching room, is adjusted to an amount of cool air required for the set temperature by the damper 5a for the switching room, and is supplied to the switching room 250. Is cooled. Reference numeral 12 denotes an air passage for the switching room 300. The cool air cooled by the cooler 3 passes through the air passage 12 for the switching room, is adjusted to the amount of cool air required for the set temperature by the switching room damper 12a, and is supplied to the switching room 300. Cooled.

【0066】実施の形態5.図7は、実施の形態5によ
る冷蔵庫の風路構成図である。上記実施の形態4では、
切替室700は、貯氷室600を介して設けられた切替
室用送風路6により送られた冷気を切替室用ダンパー6
aにより調節して切替室700を冷却するが、図7に示
すように、切替室700の切替室用送風路12を冷却器
室3より直接送風されるように独立して設けてもよい。
そのように構成することにより、切替室700への風量
が確保出来るため安定した温度制御が可能となる。
Embodiment 5 FIG. 7 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to the fifth embodiment. In Embodiment 4 described above,
The switching room 700 cools the cold air sent by the switching room air passage 6 provided through the ice storage room 600 to the switching room damper 6.
The switching room 700 is cooled by adjusting the air flow rate a. However, as shown in FIG. 7, the switching room air passage 12 of the switching room 700 may be provided independently so as to be directly blown from the cooler room 3.
With such a configuration, the air volume to the switching chamber 700 can be ensured, so that stable temperature control can be performed.

【0067】実施の形態6.図8は、実施の形態6によ
る冷蔵庫の風路構成図である。実施の形態4との相違点
を中心に記載する。貯氷室用送風路24を通る冷気の一
部が冷蔵室用送風路7に供給されるように設けた点が相
違する。これにより冷蔵室用ダンパー7aと切替室用ダ
ンパー6aを別の送風路に設けてあるため、冷蔵室10
0へ供給される風量が切替室用ダンパ−6aに影響され
ず安定した風量が供給出来るため、安定した冷蔵室10
0の温度制御が可能である。また同様に切替室700へ
供給される風量が冷蔵室用ダンパ−7aに影響されず安
定した風量が供給出来るため安定した切替室700の温
度制御が可能である。
Embodiment 6 FIG. FIG. 8 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to the sixth embodiment. The following description focuses on differences from the fourth embodiment. The difference is that a portion of the cool air passing through the air passage 24 for the ice storage room is provided to the air passage 7 for the refrigerator compartment. As a result, the refrigerating room damper 7a and the switching room damper 6a are provided in separate air passages.
0 is not affected by the switching room damper 6a, and a stable air volume can be supplied.
Temperature control of 0 is possible. Similarly, since the amount of air supplied to the switching room 700 is not affected by the refrigerating room damper 7a and a stable amount of air can be supplied, stable temperature control of the switching room 700 is possible.

【0068】実施の形態7.図9は、実施の形態7によ
る冷蔵庫の風路構成図である。貯氷室用送風路24、切
替室用送風路6および冷蔵室用送風路7を各々独立に設
けたもので、このことにより他の部屋の温度制御に影響
されることなく安定した風量が供給出来るため、安定し
た各々の部屋の温度制御が可能である。また各冷気送風
路が他の部屋を介せず独立の風路であるため、各風路の
連結部が存在しないため冷気漏れシール等の部品点数、
コストが削減できる。
Embodiment 7 FIG. 9 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to the seventh embodiment. The air passage 24 for the ice storage room, the air passage 6 for the switching room, and the air passage 7 for the refrigerator compartment are provided independently of each other, whereby a stable air volume can be supplied without being affected by the temperature control of other rooms. Therefore, stable temperature control of each room is possible. In addition, since each cold air passage is an independent air passage without passing through another room, the number of parts such as a cool air leak seal,
Cost can be reduced.

【0069】実施の形態8.図10、実施の形態8によ
る冷蔵庫の風路構成図である。切替室100背面に設置
された切替室用ダンパー6aと冷蔵室用ダンパー7aと
が一体に構成されたツインダンパーにて、切替室700
と冷蔵室100を温度制御するもので、これにより冷蔵
室100と切替室700各々の複数の場所にダンパーを
設置することが不要であり、省スペース化およびダンパ
ーのコスト低減につながる。
Embodiment 8 FIG. FIG. 10 is an air channel configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to the eighth embodiment. The switching room 700 is a twin damper in which the switching room damper 6a and the refrigerator compartment damper 7a installed on the back of the switching room 100 are integrally formed.
And the temperature of the refrigerating room 100 is controlled, whereby it is not necessary to install dampers in a plurality of locations in the refrigerating room 100 and the switching room 700, leading to space saving and cost reduction of the damper.

【0070】実施の形態9.図11は、実施の形態9に
よる冷蔵庫の風路構成図である。冷蔵室100に送られ
た冷気を、吸込み口7bから戻すための冷蔵室用帰還風
路8を野菜室300に連通させて設け、戻り冷気の一部
にて野菜室300を冷却し、残りの戻り冷気は野菜室3
00に吹出さず、第2の冷蔵室用帰還風路22を介して
直接野菜室帰還風路9をとおり、冷却器3に戻り口9c
より戻されるもので、このことにより冷蔵室100から
の冷気戻りを野菜室300の冷えすぎを防ぐために絞る
必要がないため、戻り風路の圧損を減少させることが可
能となり、冷蔵室100を多量の冷気で冷却することが
でき、冷却スピード等の冷却性能を向上させることがで
きる。
Embodiment 9 FIG. 11 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to the ninth embodiment. A return path 8 for the refrigerator compartment for returning the cool air sent to the refrigerator compartment 100 from the inlet 7b is provided in communication with the vegetable compartment 300, and the vegetable compartment 300 is cooled by a part of the return cool air, and the remaining cool air is cooled. Return cold air is vegetable room 3
00, the air returns to the cooler 3 through the second return path 22 for the refrigerator compartment and directly to the cooler 3 via the second return path 22 for the refrigerator compartment.
Since it is not necessary to restrict the return of the cold air from the refrigerator compartment 100 to prevent the vegetable compartment 300 from being too cold, it is possible to reduce the pressure loss in the return air passage, and the refrigerator compartment 100 needs a large amount. And the cooling performance such as the cooling speed can be improved.

【0071】実施の形態10.以下、この発明の実施の
形態10を図面を参照して説明する。図12は実施の形
態10による冷蔵庫の側面断面図、図13は第2の仕切
部の構造を示す斜視図、図14は第4の仕切部の構造を
示す斜視図、図15は冷蔵庫の風路構成図である。図に
おいて、33は冷蔵庫1の下側後方に配置される冷却器
室で、冷却器3と、冷却器3で冷却された冷気を循環さ
せるファン2が収納されている。
Embodiment 10 FIG. Hereinafter, a tenth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 12 is a side sectional view of a refrigerator according to Embodiment 10, FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a structure of a second partition, FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a structure of a fourth partition, and FIG. It is a road configuration diagram. In the figure, reference numeral 33 denotes a cooler room disposed on the lower rear side of the refrigerator 1, in which a cooler 3 and a fan 2 for circulating cool air cooled by the cooler 3 are housed.

【0072】40は冷蔵庫1を上下に分割し冷蔵室10
0を区画する第1の仕切部、41は第1の仕切部上板、
42は第1の仕切部下板、43は第1の仕切部内の成形
断熱材である。
A refrigerator 40 is divided into upper and lower parts,
A first partitioning section that partitions 0, 41 is a first partitioning upper plate,
Reference numeral 42 denotes a first partition lower plate, and reference numeral 43 denotes a molded heat insulating material in the first partition.

【0073】50は第1の仕切部40によって仕切られ
た冷蔵庫1の下側後方に冷却器室33を区画する第2の
仕切部、51は第2の仕切部50の前面を形成するファ
ングリル、52は第2の仕切部50の後面を形成するエ
アガイド、53はファングリル51と、エアガイド52
の間に設けられた成形断熱材である。ファングリル51
には、貯氷室と切替室の間の熱伝導を避ける為、貯氷室
と切替室の境にあたる部分にスリットを設けてある。こ
のため、切替室がいかなる温度であっても、ファングリ
ル51の熱伝導による影響を受けない。
Reference numeral 50 denotes a second partition that partitions the cooler room 33 behind and below the refrigerator 1 partitioned by the first partition 40, and 51 denotes a fan grill that forms the front surface of the second partition 50. , 52 are air guides forming the rear surface of the second partition part 50, and 53 is a fan grill 51 and an air guide 52.
It is a molded heat insulating material provided between them. Fan grill 51
In order to avoid heat conduction between the ice storage room and the switching room, a slit is provided at a portion corresponding to the boundary between the ice storage room and the switching room. Therefore, regardless of the temperature of the switching chamber, the temperature is not affected by the heat conduction of the fan grill 51.

【0074】24a、6a、5a,9aは、それぞれフ
ァングリルに設けられた貯氷室用吹出し口、切替室用吹
出し口、冷凍室用吹出し口,野菜室用吹出し口である。
24b、6b、5b、9bは、それぞれファングリルに
設けられた貯氷室用吸込み口、切替室用吸込み口,冷凍
室用吸込み口、野菜室用吸込み口である。10、11は
それぞれエアガイドで構成された切替室用帰還風路、貯
氷室冷気帰還風路である。7は成形断熱材にもうけられ
た冷蔵室用送風路、12は成形断熱材に設けられた切替
室用送風路、8は冷蔵室用帰還風路、9は野菜室用帰還
風路である。
Reference numerals 24a, 6a, 5a, and 9a denote an outlet for the ice storage room, an outlet for the switching room, an outlet for the freezing room, and an outlet for the vegetable room, respectively, provided on the fan grill.
Reference numerals 24b, 6b, 5b, and 9b denote an inlet for the ice storage room, an inlet for the switching room, an inlet for the freezing room, and an inlet for the vegetable room, respectively, provided on the fan grill. Reference numerals 10 and 11 denote a return air passage for the switching room and a cool air return air passage for the ice storage room, each of which is constituted by an air guide. Reference numeral 7 denotes an air passage for the refrigerator compartment provided in the molded heat insulating material, 12 denotes an air passage for the switching room provided in the molded heat insulator, 8 denotes a return air passage for the refrigerator compartment, and 9 denotes a return air passage for the vegetable room.

【0075】60は第1の仕切部で分割された冷蔵庫1
の下側前方を上下に分割し冷凍室250を区画する第3
の仕切部、61は冷凍室250と野菜室300を仕切る
冷蔵庫1の前縁部を構成する前縁仕切部、62は第3の
仕切部上板、63は第3の仕切部下板、64は第3の仕
切部内の成形断熱材である。
Reference numeral 60 denotes the refrigerator 1 divided at the first partition.
The third part of dividing the freezing room 250 by dividing the lower front portion into upper and lower portions
, 61 is a leading edge partition constituting a front edge of the refrigerator 1 that partitions the freezing room 250 and the vegetable compartment 300, 62 is a third partition upper plate, 63 is a third partition lower plate, and 64 is a third partition lower plate. It is a molded heat insulating material in the third partition.

【0076】70は貯氷室600と切替室700と野菜
室300を区画する逆T字型の第4の仕切部、71は第
4の仕切部上板、72は第4の仕切部下板、73は第4
の仕切部内の成形断熱材、74は貯氷室600、切替室
700、野菜室300の扉のガスケットの受面を形成す
る金属板である。
Reference numeral 70 denotes an inverted T-shaped fourth partition section for partitioning the ice storage chamber 600, the switching chamber 700, and the vegetable chamber 300; 71, an upper plate of the fourth partition section; 72, a lower plate of the fourth partition section; Is the fourth
A molded heat insulating material 74 in the partition portion is a metal plate that forms a gasket receiving surface of a door of the ice storage room 600, the switching room 700, and the vegetable room 300.

【0077】次に、各仕切部の取付構造について説明す
る。第1の仕切部40は、内箱31と一体成形され成型
時の熱で成形断熱材43を内箱31と接着する事で冷気
や、水の漏れがないよう取付られている。
Next, the mounting structure of each partition will be described. The first partitioning section 40 is integrally formed with the inner box 31 and is attached so that the heat insulating material 43 is adhered to the inner box 31 by heat at the time of molding so that there is no leakage of cold air or water.

【0078】第2の仕切部50は、内箱31に成形され
た凹形状に冷却器3を取付後、冷蔵庫前面より取り付
け、冷却器室を区画する。第2の仕切部50の外周は冷
気、水漏れが無いようシール材が設けられている。
After the cooler 3 is mounted in the concave shape formed in the inner box 31, the second partition 50 is mounted from the front of the refrigerator to partition the cooler room. The outer periphery of the second partition 50 is provided with a sealing material so as to prevent cold air and water leakage.

【0079】第3の仕切部60は、冷凍室100と野菜
室300の扉のガスケット受面を構成する前縁仕切部6
1と第2の仕切部50との間に蓋をするように取り付け
られる。また、第3の仕切部60は冷凍室100と野菜
室300の間に冷気、水漏れが無いよう第1の仕切部4
0,第2の仕切部50,内箱32との接合面にはシール
が施されている。
The third partition 60 is a leading edge partition 6 forming a gasket receiving surface of the door of the freezer compartment 100 and the vegetable compartment 300.
It is attached so as to cover between the first and second partitions 50. In addition, the third partition 60 is provided between the freezer compartment 100 and the vegetable compartment 300 so that there is no cool air or water leakage.
A seal is provided on the joint surface between the 0, the second partition 50, and the inner box 32.

【0080】第4の仕切部70は、冷蔵庫に第2の仕切
部50を組込後、内箱32に成形したガイド溝に沿って
冷蔵庫前面よりスライドして取り付ける。第4の仕切部
70は冷蔵庫前面よりネジにて冷蔵庫本体1に取り付け
る。
The fourth partition 70 is slid from the front of the refrigerator along a guide groove formed in the inner box 32 after the second partition 50 is assembled in the refrigerator. The fourth partition 70 is attached to the refrigerator main body 1 with screws from the front of the refrigerator.

【0081】次に風路構成について説明する。冷却器室
3で冷却された冷気はファン2によって第2の仕切部5
0内のエアガイド52と成形断熱材53とで構成された
冷気送風路に供給される。ここで冷気は冷凍室用送風路
5、貯氷室用送風路24、冷蔵室用送風路7、切替室用
送風路12、野菜室用送付路14に分配される。
Next, the configuration of the air path will be described. The cool air cooled in the cooler room 3 is supplied to the second partition 5 by the fan 2.
The air is supplied to a cool air passage composed of an air guide 52 and a molded heat insulating material 53. Here, the cool air is distributed to the air passage 5 for the freezing room, the air passage 24 for the ice storage room, the air passage 7 for the refrigerator room, the air passage 12 for the switching room, and the air passage 14 for the vegetable room.

【0082】冷蔵室用送風路7に送られた冷気は、冷蔵
室用ダンパ7aを経て調節され冷蔵室冷気吹出し口より
冷蔵室100に供給される。冷蔵室100を循環した冷
気は、冷蔵室用吸込み口7bより冷蔵室用帰還風路8を
介して、戻り口7cより冷却器室33に戻される。
The cool air sent to the cool room air passage 7 is adjusted through the cool room damper 7a and supplied to the cool room 100 from the cool room air outlet. The cool air circulated through the refrigerator compartment 100 is returned to the cooler compartment 33 from the return compartment 7c through the refrigerator compartment return air passage 8 through the refrigerator compartment suction port 7b.

【0083】切替室用送風路12に送られた冷気は、切
替室用ダンパ6aを経て調節され切替室吹出し口より切
替室700に供給される。切替室700を循環した冷気
は、切替室吸込み口6bより切替室用帰還風路10を介
して、戻り口6cより冷却器室33に戻される。
The cool air sent to the switching room air passage 12 is adjusted through the switching room damper 6a and supplied to the switching room 700 from the switching room outlet. The cool air circulated through the switching chamber 700 is returned to the cooling chamber 33 from the switching chamber suction port 6b via the switching chamber return air path 10 via the return port 6c.

【0084】貯氷室用送風路24に送られた冷気は、貯
氷室吹出し口24aより貯氷室600に供給される。貯
氷室600を循環した冷気は、貯氷室吸込み口24bよ
り貯氷室用帰還風路11を介して、戻り口24cより冷
却器室33に戻される。
The cool air sent to the air passage for the ice storage room 24 is supplied to the ice storage room 600 from the ice storage room outlet 24a. The cool air circulated through the ice storage chamber 600 is returned to the cooler chamber 33 from the return port 24c through the ice storage chamber return air passage 11 through the ice storage chamber suction port 24b.

【0085】冷凍室用送風路5に送られた冷気は、冷凍
室吹出し口5aより冷凍室250に供給される。冷凍室
250を循環した冷気は、冷凍室吸込み口5aより冷却
器室33に戻される。
The cool air sent to the freezer compartment air passage 5 is supplied to the freezer compartment 250 from the freezer outlet 5a. The cool air circulated through the freezing room 250 is returned to the cooler room 33 through the freezing room suction port 5a.

【0086】野菜室用送風路14に送られた冷気は、吹
出し口9aより野菜室300に供給される。野菜室30
0を循環した冷気は、野菜室吸込み口9bより野菜室用
帰還風路9を介して,戻り口9cより冷却器室33に戻
される。
The cool air sent to the vegetable room ventilation path 14 is supplied to the vegetable room 300 from the outlet 9a. Vegetable room 30
The cool air circulated through 0 is returned to the cooler room 33 from the return opening 9c through the vegetable room return air passage 9 through the vegetable room suction port 9b.

【0087】本実施の形態によれば切替室、野菜室を隣
接する他室と断熱仕切壁で区切り、それぞれ専用の送風
路と帰還風路を設けたため、冷蔵室、冷凍室、野菜室、
チルド室等いかなる室にも設定できる。
According to the present embodiment, the switching room and the vegetable room are separated from the adjacent room by the heat-insulating partition wall, and the exclusive ventilation path and the return air path are provided. Therefore, the refrigerator room, the freezing room, the vegetable room,
It can be set in any room such as a chilled room.

【0088】実施の形態11.以下、この発明の実施の
形態11を図面を参照して説明する。図16は実施の形
態11による第1、第3の仕切部前部の分解図、図17
は仕切部前部の部分断面図、図18は冷蔵庫本体発泡時
の第1の仕切部付近の断面図、図19、20は冷蔵庫組
立時の断面図である。図において、101は鋼板製の外
箱、102は内箱、103は外箱101と内箱102間
に充填発泡されたポリウレタン等の断熱材、40は第1
の仕切部、60は第3の仕切部、104は鋼板製の第1
の前板、114は逆T字状で鋼板製の第4の前板(金属
板)、105は冷媒配管の凝縮パイプの一部を配置した
外箱外周縁の放熱パイプ、105aは第1の仕切部40
と第4の仕切部70の前面に位置し前記放熱パイプ10
5と第1の仕切部40の片端で繋がり連続に成形された
略エ字状の仕切部放熱パイプ、106は仕切部放熱パイ
プ105aを第1の前板104、第4の前板114に密
着させるクッション部材、107は第1の仕切部40の
下方に延出した下向きフランジ、108は発泡内治具で
第1の仕切部40の下面部には空間109が設けられ、
発泡内治具108の端部が下向きフランジ107に重な
るように構成される。
Embodiment 11 FIG. Hereinafter, an eleventh embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 16 is an exploded view of the front portions of the first and third partitions according to the eleventh embodiment.
FIG. 18 is a partial sectional view of the front part of the partition, FIG. 18 is a sectional view of the vicinity of the first partition when the refrigerator body is foamed, and FIGS. In the drawing, 101 is an outer box made of a steel plate, 102 is an inner box, 103 is a heat insulating material such as polyurethane filled and foamed between the outer box 101 and the inner box 102, and 40 is a first material.
, 60 is a third partition, 104 is a first steel plate
Reference numeral 114 denotes an inverted T-shaped fourth front plate (metal plate) made of a steel plate, 105 denotes a heat-radiating pipe on the outer peripheral edge of an outer box in which a part of a condensing pipe of a refrigerant pipe is arranged, and 105a denotes a first heat-radiating pipe. Partition part 40
And the heat radiating pipe 10 located in front of the fourth partition 70.
5 is connected at one end of the first partition 40 to a substantially E-shaped partition heat radiation pipe, which is continuously formed. The partition heat radiation pipe 105a is in close contact with the first front plate 104 and the fourth front plate 114. A cushion member 107 to be provided, a downward flange 107 extending below the first partition portion 40, a space 108 is provided on a lower surface portion of the first partition portion 108 by a foam inner jig,
The end of the inner foaming jig 108 is configured to overlap the downward flange 107.

【0089】本体発泡時には図18示すように第1の仕
切部40と発泡内治具108の空間109に仕切部放熱
パイプ105aが収納され、発泡内治具108が第1の
仕切部40の下向きフランジ107を押さえているので
内箱92及び第1の仕切部40下面空間109の周囲は
変形する事がない。
At the time of foaming of the main body, as shown in FIG. 18, the partitioning part radiating pipe 105a is housed in the space 109 between the first partitioning part 40 and the inner foaming jig 108, and the inner foaming jig 108 is directed downward of the first partitioning part 40. Since the flange 107 is pressed, the periphery of the inner box 92 and the lower space 109 of the first partition portion 40 are not deformed.

【0090】組立に際しては、冷蔵庫本体1の発泡終了
後に(第1の仕切部40、前縁仕切部61は組み込み済
み)、仕切部放熱パイプ105aを手前に引き上げ、図
19に示すように、冷却器3を取り付け(配管溶接)
後、第2の仕切部50を取り付ける。次に図20に示す
ように第3の仕切部60を前側より挿入し、仕切り部放
熱パイプ105aをクッション部材106上にセットし
て上側より第1の前板104、第4の前板114を取り
付ける。
At the time of assembling, after the foaming of the refrigerator main body 1 is completed (the first partition part 40 and the leading edge partition part 61 are already assembled), the partition part radiating pipe 105a is pulled up to the near side, and as shown in FIG. Attach vessel 3 (pipe welding)
Thereafter, the second partition 50 is attached. Next, as shown in FIG. 20, the third partition part 60 is inserted from the front side, the partition part heat dissipation pipe 105a is set on the cushion member 106, and the first front plate 104 and the fourth front plate 114 are placed from above. Attach.

【0091】実施の形態12.以下、この発明の実施の
形態12を図面を参照して説明する。図21は実施の形
態12の第2の仕切部の構成を示す側面図である。図に
おいて、50は第1の仕切部40によって仕切られた冷
蔵庫1の下側後方に冷却器室33を区画する第2の仕切
部、2は冷気を循環させるファンで、切替室用ダンパー
6a、冷蔵室用ダンパー7aである。第2の仕切部50
にファン2及びその駆動モータ、切替室用ダンパー6
a、冷蔵室用ダンパー7aを一体に設けることで、ファ
ンと風路との位置関係を安定させる事ができる。
Embodiment 12 FIG. Hereinafter, a twelfth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 21 is a side view showing the configuration of the second partition part of the twelfth embodiment. In the drawing, reference numeral 50 denotes a second partition part that partitions the cooler room 33 behind and below the refrigerator 1 partitioned by the first partition part 40, 2 denotes a fan that circulates cool air, and a damper 6a for the switching chamber; This is a refrigerating room damper 7a. Second partition 50
, A fan 2 and its driving motor, and a damper 6 for a switching room
a, By providing the refrigerator compartment damper 7a integrally, the positional relationship between the fan and the air passage can be stabilized.

【0092】実施の形態13.以下、この発明の実施の
形態13を図面を参照して説明する。図22は実施の形
態13を示す図で、冷蔵庫の側面断面図である。図にお
いて、80は野菜室300を区画する第4の仕切部
(横)、81は第4の仕切部(縦)、82は野菜室30
0を仕切る冷蔵庫1の前縁部を構成する前縁仕切部、8
3は第4の仕切部(縦)81に埋設されるヒータであ
る。
Embodiment 13 FIG. Hereinafter, a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 22 shows the thirteenth embodiment, and is a side sectional view of a refrigerator. In the figure, reference numeral 80 denotes a fourth partition (horizontal) that partitions the vegetable room 300, 81 denotes a fourth partition (vertical), and 82 denotes a vegetable room 30.
0, a leading edge partition that constitutes the leading edge of the refrigerator 1
Reference numeral 3 denotes a heater embedded in the fourth partition (vertical) 81.

【0093】次に、各仕切の取付構造について説明す
る。横仕切部80は、前縁仕切部82と第2の仕切部5
0の間に蓋をするように取り付けられる。また、横仕切
部80は貯氷室600と野菜室300及び切替室700
と野菜室300の間に冷気、水漏れが無いよう前縁仕切
部82,第2の仕切部50,内箱32との接合面にはシ
ールが施されている。縦仕切部81は第1の仕切部4
0、第2の仕切部50、第3の仕切部60、及び第4の
仕切部(横)80を組立後、第1の仕切部40、第4の
仕切部(横)80に成形したガイド溝に沿って冷蔵庫前
面よりスライドして取り付ける。また、貯氷室600と
切替室700の間に冷気、水漏れが無いよう第1の仕切
部40、第4の仕切部(横)80、内箱32との接合面
にはシールが施されている。
Next, the mounting structure of each partition will be described. The horizontal partition 80 includes the leading edge partition 82 and the second partition 5.
It is attached to cover during 0. In addition, the horizontal partition section 80 includes an ice storage room 600, a vegetable room 300, and a switching room 700.
A seal is applied to the joint surface between the leading edge partition portion 82, the second partition portion 50, and the inner box 32 so that there is no cold air or water leakage between the container and the vegetable compartment 300. The vertical partition 81 is the first partition 4
After assembling the 0, the second partition 50, the third partition 60, and the fourth partition (horizontal) 80, a guide formed into the first partition 40 and the fourth partition (horizontal) 80 Slide along the groove from the front of the refrigerator and attach. Further, a seal is applied to the joint surface between the first partition part 40, the fourth partition part (horizontal) 80, and the inner box 32 so that there is no cold air or water leakage between the ice storage chamber 600 and the switching chamber 700. I have.

【0094】実施の形態14.以下、この発明の実施の
形態14を図面を参照して説明する。図23は実施の形
態4による冷蔵庫の側面断面図である。図において、6
0は第1の仕切部40で分割された冷蔵庫本体1の下側
を上下に分割し冷凍室250を区画する第3の仕切部で
ある。また、第3の仕切部60には、霜取の際の排水を
受ける形状が設けられている。
Embodiment 14 FIG. Hereinafter, a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 23 is a side sectional view of a refrigerator according to the fourth embodiment. In the figure, 6
Reference numeral 0 denotes a third partition part, which divides the lower side of the refrigerator main body 1 divided by the first partition part 40 into upper and lower parts to partition a freezing room 250. Further, the third partition portion 60 is provided with a shape for receiving drainage during defrosting.

【0095】50は第1の仕切部40、第3の仕切部6
0によって仕切られた冷蔵庫本体1の後方に冷却器室3
3を区画する第2の仕切部である。
Reference numeral 50 denotes a first partition 40 and a third partition 6
Refrigerator room 3 behind refrigerator body 1
3 is a second partition section.

【0096】次に、各仕切の取付構造について説明す
る。第3の仕切部60は、内箱31と冷気や、水の漏れ
がないようシールが施され冷蔵庫本体1に発泡断熱材を
充填する前に取付られる。
Next, the mounting structure of each partition will be described. The third partition 60 is sealed with the inner box 31 so as not to leak cold air or water, and is attached before the refrigerator body 1 is filled with the foamed heat insulating material.

【0097】第2の仕切部50は、内箱31に成形され
た第1の仕切部40と第3の仕切部60の間の凹形状に
冷却器3を取付後、冷蔵庫前面より取り付けられてい
る。
The second partition 50 is mounted from the front of the refrigerator after the cooler 3 is mounted in a concave shape between the first partition 40 and the third partition 60 formed in the inner box 31. I have.

【0098】実施の形態15.以下、この発明の実施の
形態15を図面を参照して説明する。図24は実施の形
態15による冷蔵庫の側面断面図である。図において、
33は冷蔵庫本体1の下側後方に配置される冷却器室
で、冷却器3と、冷却器3で冷却された冷気を循環させ
るファン2が収納されている。
Embodiment 15 FIG. Hereinafter, a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 24 is a side sectional view of a refrigerator according to the fifteenth embodiment. In the figure,
Reference numeral 33 denotes a cooler room disposed on the lower rear side of the refrigerator main body 1, in which the cooler 3 and the fan 2 for circulating the cool air cooled by the cooler 3 are housed.

【0099】40は冷蔵庫1を上下に分割する第1の仕
切部である。
Reference numeral 40 denotes a first partition for dividing the refrigerator 1 into upper and lower parts.

【0100】50は第1の仕切部40によって仕切られ
た冷蔵庫本体1の下側後方に冷却器室33を区画する第
2の仕切部である。
Reference numeral 50 denotes a second partition section which partitions the cooler room 33 on the lower rear side of the refrigerator main body 1 partitioned by the first partition section 40.

【0101】60は第1の仕切部で分割された冷蔵庫1
の下側前方を上下に分割し冷凍室250と野菜室300
を区画する第3の仕切部である。
Reference numeral 60 denotes the refrigerator 1 divided at the first partition.
The lower front is divided into upper and lower parts, and the freezing room 250 and the vegetable room 300
Is a third partitioning section for partitioning.

【0102】90は第1の仕切部40によって仕切られ
た冷蔵庫1の上側に貯氷室600と切替室700と冷蔵
室100を区画するT字型の第5の仕切部、91は第5
の仕切部上板、92は第4の仕切部下板、93は第4の
仕切部内の成形断熱材、94は貯氷室600、切替室7
00、野菜室300の扉のガスケットの受面を形成する
前縁仕切部である。
Reference numeral 90 denotes a T-shaped fifth partition that partitions the ice storage chamber 600, the switching chamber 700, and the refrigerator compartment 100 above the refrigerator 1 partitioned by the first partition 40, and 91 denotes a fifth partition.
, 92 denotes a fourth partition lower plate, 93 denotes a molded heat insulating material in the fourth partition, 94 denotes an ice storage chamber 600, and a switching chamber 7.
00, a leading edge partition forming a gasket receiving surface of the door of the vegetable compartment 300;

【0103】95は貯氷室600と切替室700と冷蔵
室100の風路を構成する冷気ダクト、96は冷気ダク
ト95前面の化粧板である。
Reference numeral 95 denotes a cool air duct which constitutes an air passage of the ice storage room 600, the switching room 700 and the refrigerating room 100, and reference numeral 96 denotes a decorative plate on the front of the cool air duct 95.

【0104】次に、各仕切の取付構造について説明す
る。第1の仕切部40は、内箱31と一体成形され成型
時の熱で成形断熱材43を内箱31と接着する事で冷気
や、水の漏れがないよう取付られている。
Next, the mounting structure of each partition will be described. The first partitioning section 40 is integrally formed with the inner box 31 and is attached so that the heat insulating material 43 is adhered to the inner box 31 by heat at the time of molding so that there is no leakage of cold air or water.

【0105】第2の仕切部50は、内箱31に成形され
た凹形状に冷却器3を取付後、冷蔵庫前面より取り付
け、冷却器室を区画する。第2の仕切部50の外周は冷
気、水漏れが無いようシール材が設けられている。
After the cooler 3 is mounted in the concave shape formed in the inner box 31, the second partition 50 is mounted from the front of the refrigerator to partition the cooler room. The outer periphery of the second partition 50 is provided with a sealing material so as to prevent cold air and water leakage.

【0106】第3の仕切部60は、冷凍室100と野菜
室300の扉のガスケット受面を構成する前縁仕切部6
1と第2の仕切部50の間に蓋をするように取り付けら
れる。また、第3の仕切部60は冷凍室100と野菜室
300の間に冷気、水漏れが無いよう第1の仕切部4
0,第2の仕切部50,内箱32との接合面にはシール
が施されている。
The third partition 60 is a leading edge partition 6 forming a gasket receiving surface of the door of the freezing room 100 and the vegetable room 300.
It is attached so as to cover between the first and second partitions 50. In addition, the third partition 60 is provided between the freezer compartment 100 and the vegetable compartment 300 so that there is no cool air or water leakage.
A seal is provided on the joint surface between the 0, the second partition 50, and the inner box 32.

【0107】T字型の第5の仕切部90は、冷気ダクト
95を取付後、前縁仕切部94と冷気ダクト95の間に
蓋をするように取付られる。また、第5の仕切部90は
冷蔵室100と貯氷室600と切替室700の間に冷
気、水漏れが無いよう第1の仕切部60、冷気ダクト9
5、前縁仕切部94、内箱32との接合面にはシールが
施されている。
After the cold air duct 95 is attached, the T-shaped fifth partition portion 90 is attached so as to cover between the leading edge partition portion 94 and the cool air duct 95. In addition, the fifth partition 90 is provided between the first compartment 60 and the cold air duct 9 so that there is no cold air or water leakage between the refrigerator compartment 100, the ice storage compartment 600, and the switching compartment 700.
5. A seal is provided on the joint surface between the leading edge partition portion 94 and the inner box 32.

【0108】[0108]

【発明の効果】請求項1の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、比較的
使用頻度が高い冷凍食品を保存する冷凍室を中央部に、
長期保存要の冷凍食品を保存する冷凍室を下部に設け、
中央部の冷凍室の上下部に冷凍室より高い温度の部屋を
設けることにより、使い易い中央部に幅広い温度帯を設
けることになり、使い勝手が向上する。
The refrigerator according to the first aspect of the present invention is provided with a freezing room for storing relatively frequently used frozen foods in the center,
A freezer for storing frozen foods that need to be stored for a long time is provided at the bottom,
By providing a room with a higher temperature than the freezing room in the upper and lower portions of the freezing room in the central portion, a wide temperature zone is provided in the easy-to-use central portion, and the usability is improved.

【0109】請求項2の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、冷蔵庫本
体と、この本体の上部に設けられ、食品等を冷蔵する冷
蔵室と、冷蔵室の下に設けられ、食品等を冷凍する第1
の冷凍室と、本体の下部に設けられ、食品等を冷凍する
第2の冷凍室と、第1の冷凍室と第2の冷凍室との間に
設けられ、野菜等を収納する野菜室とを備え、第1の冷
凍室の高さを第2の冷凍室の高さより小さくしたので、
冷凍室の使い勝手を確保しつつ、短期保存用の冷凍室の
高さを小さくし、ストック用の冷凍室の高さを大きくす
ることにより、ストック容量を確保できる。
A refrigerator according to a second aspect of the present invention is a refrigerator main body, a refrigerator room provided at an upper portion of the main body, for chilling foods and the like, and a first refrigerator provided below the refrigerator room for freezing foods and the like.
And a second freezing room provided at the lower portion of the main body and freezing foods and the like, and a vegetable room provided between the first freezing room and the second freezing room and storing vegetables and the like. Since the height of the first freezer is smaller than the height of the second freezer,
The stock capacity can be secured by reducing the height of the freezer compartment for short-term storage and increasing the height of the freezer compartment for stock while ensuring the usability of the freezer compartment.

【0110】請求項3の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、野菜室上
方の第1の冷凍室に氷を貯える貯氷室を設けたので、貯
氷室が使いやすい位置に設定でき、野菜室も使い勝手の
良い冷蔵庫が提供される。また、衛生面においても、泥
などのつきやすい野菜類を収納する野菜室の上方に貯氷
室を設けることで安心して使用できる。
In the refrigerator according to the third aspect of the present invention, since the ice storage compartment for storing ice is provided in the first freezing compartment above the vegetable compartment, the ice storage compartment can be set at an easy-to-use position, and the vegetable compartment also has an easy-to-use refrigerator. Is provided. In addition, in terms of hygiene, the provision of an ice storage room above the vegetable room for storing vegetables that tend to adhere to mud or the like allows the device to be used with peace of mind.

【0111】請求項4の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、冷蔵庫本
体と、この本体の上部に設けられ、食品等を冷蔵する冷
蔵室と、冷蔵室の下に設けられ、冷凍温度帯から冷蔵、
野菜、チルド等の温度帯に切り替え可能な第1の切替室
と、本体の下部に設けられ、食品等を冷凍する冷凍室
と、第1の切替室と冷凍室との間に設けられ、冷蔵、野
菜、チルド等の温度帯に切り替え可能な第2の切替室と
を備えた構成にしたので、好みの温度帯を使いやすい位
置に設定できる使い勝手の良い冷蔵庫が提供される。
A refrigerator according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is a refrigerator main body, a refrigerator room provided at an upper portion of the main body, for refrigeration of foods and the like, and a refrigerator room provided below the refrigerator room.
A first switching room that can be switched to a temperature zone such as vegetables and chilled; a freezing room provided at a lower portion of the main body for freezing food and the like; and a freezing room provided between the first switching room and the freezing room. And a second switching chamber capable of switching to a temperature zone such as vegetable, chilled, etc., so that an easy-to-use refrigerator that can set a desired temperature zone to an easy-to-use position is provided.

【0112】請求項5の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、複数の個
室に分けられた冷蔵庫において、冷蔵庫の中央部に設け
た一の個室を氷を貯氷する貯氷室とし、少なくとも他の
個室のいずれかを温度帯を切り替え可能な切替室とし、
冷気を生成する冷却器と、冷気を各室に供給するファン
装置とを有し、貯氷室から冷気を冷却器室に戻すための
貯氷室用帰還風路を冷却器の横に設け、切替室から冷気
を冷却器室に戻すため切替室用帰還風路を貯氷室用帰還
風路と反対側の冷却器の横に設け、冷却器室に冷気を戻
す構造としたので、季節や生活環境の変化によって冷蔵
庫の温度帯の配置を自由に変更可能できるので、常に使
用者の使いやすい状態に対応できる。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the refrigerator divided into a plurality of private rooms, one private room provided at the center of the refrigerator is an ice storage room for storing ice, and at least one of the other private rooms is provided. A switching room that can switch the temperature zone,
A cooling device for generating cool air, and a fan device for supplying the cool air to each of the chambers; a return path for the ice storage room for returning the cool air from the ice storage room to the cooler room is provided beside the cooler; The return air passage for the switching room is provided next to the cooler on the opposite side of the return passage for the ice storage room to return the cool air to the cooler room, and the cool air is returned to the cooler room. Since the arrangement of the temperature zone of the refrigerator can be freely changed by the change, it is possible to always cope with a state that is easy for the user to use.

【0113】請求項6の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、複数の個
室に分けられた冷蔵庫において、冷蔵庫本体の上部に食
品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室を設け、この冷蔵室の下の個室は
全て温度帯を切り替え可能な切替室とし、冷蔵室からの
戻り冷気を冷蔵室に隣接する切替室内を介在させない風
路により、下部に配置した切替室に戻る構成としたの
で、季節や生活環境の変化によって冷蔵庫の温度帯の配
置を自由に変更可能の冷蔵庫は常に使用者の使いやすい
状態に対応できる究極の形態となる。
The refrigerator according to the sixth aspect of the present invention is a refrigerator divided into a plurality of private rooms, wherein a refrigerator room for refrigeration of foods or the like is provided at an upper portion of the refrigerator body, and all the private rooms below the refrigerator room have a temperature zone. It is a switchable switching room, and the return air from the refrigerator compartment is returned to the switching room located at the bottom by an air path that does not intervene in the switching room adjacent to the refrigerator compartment. The refrigerator in which the arrangement of the temperature zones can be freely changed is the ultimate form that can always cope with the condition that is easy for the user to use.

【0114】請求項7の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、冷蔵庫本
体と、この本体の上部に設けられ、食品等を冷蔵する冷
蔵室と、冷蔵室の下に設けられ、冷凍温度帯から冷蔵、
野菜、チルド等の温度帯に切り替え可能な切替室と、冷
蔵室の下で切替室に並列に設けられ、氷を貯える貯氷室
と、本体の下部に設けられ、食品等を冷凍する冷凍室
と、並列に設置された切替室及び貯氷室と冷凍室との間
に、野菜等を収納する野菜室とを備えた構成にしたの
で、全ての貯蔵室が使いやすい位置に配置された使い勝
手の良い冷蔵庫が提供される。また、衛生面において
も、泥などのつきやすい野菜類を収納する野菜室の上方
に貯氷室を設けることで安心して使用できる。
[0114] The refrigerator according to the seventh aspect of the present invention is a refrigerator main body, a refrigerating room provided on the upper part of the main body, for refrigerating foods and the like, and a refrigerating room provided below the refrigerating room.
A switching room that can be switched to a temperature zone such as vegetables and chilled, an ice storage room that is provided in parallel with the switching room below the refrigerator room and stores ice, and a freezing room that is provided at a lower portion of the main body and freezes food and the like. Since the switching room and the ice storage room and the freezing room which are installed in parallel are provided with a vegetable room for storing vegetables and the like, all the storage rooms are arranged at easy-to-use positions and are easy to use. A refrigerator is provided. In addition, in terms of hygiene, the provision of an ice storage room above the vegetable room for storing vegetables that tend to adhere to mud or the like allows the device to be used with peace of mind.

【0115】請求項8の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、冷蔵室帰
還風路を野菜室に連通させることで、スペースを有効に
使用することが可能となっている。
In the refrigerator according to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the space can be effectively used by connecting the return path of the refrigerator compartment to the vegetable compartment.

【0116】請求項9の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、切替室に
冷気を供給するための切替室用送風路を備えたことによ
り、切替室への風量が確保出来るため安定した温度制御
が可能となる。
[0116] The refrigerator according to the ninth aspect of the present invention is provided with the switching room air supply path for supplying cool air to the switching room, so that the air volume to the switching room can be ensured and stable temperature control is possible. .

【0117】請求項10の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、切替室
用送風路と、貯氷室用送風路を通る冷気の一部を分流さ
せて、冷蔵室に送る冷蔵室用送風路とを備えたことによ
り、冷蔵室及び切替室のそれぞれの風量制御を独立して
行うことができるので、安定した風量が供給できる。
A refrigerator according to a tenth aspect of the present invention is provided with an air passage for the switching room, and an air passage for the refrigerator compartment for diverting a part of the cool air passing through the air passage for the ice storage room and sending the divided air to the refrigerator compartment. Thereby, the air volume control of each of the refrigerating room and the switching room can be performed independently, so that a stable air volume can be supplied.

【0118】請求項11の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、切替室
用送風路と、貯氷室用送風路と、冷蔵室用送風路とを独
立して設けることにより、他の室の温度制御に影響され
ることなく風量が供給できるため、安定した各室の温度
制御ができる。
In the refrigerator according to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, the air passage for the switching room, the air passage for the ice storage room, and the air passage for the refrigerating room are independently provided, so that the temperature control of other rooms is affected. Since the air volume can be supplied without the need, stable temperature control of each chamber can be achieved.

【0119】請求項12の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、冷気を
生成する冷却器と、冷気を各室に供給するファン装置と
を有し、貯氷室から冷気を冷却器室に戻すための貯氷室
用帰還風路を冷却器の横に設け、切替室から冷気を冷却
器室に戻すため切替室用帰還風路を貯氷室用帰還風路と
反対側の冷却器の横に設け、冷蔵室から冷気を戻すため
の冷蔵室用帰還風路と混合することなく冷却器室に冷気
を戻す構造としたので、安定した各室の温度制御ができ
る。
A refrigerator according to a twelfth aspect of the present invention has a cooler for generating cool air, and a fan device for supplying cool air to each room, and is provided for an ice storage room for returning cool air from an ice storage room to the cooler room. A return air path is provided beside the cooler, and a return air path for the switch room is provided next to the cooler on the opposite side of the return path for the ice storage room to return cold air from the switch room to the cooler room. The structure is such that the cool air is returned to the cooler room without being mixed with the return air path for the refrigerator room for returning the air, so that the temperature of each room can be controlled stably.

【0120】請求項13の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、切替室
と冷蔵室とを温度制御するツインダンパーを備えたこと
により、省スペース・価格低減ができる。
The refrigerator according to the thirteenth aspect of the present invention is provided with a twin damper for controlling the temperature of the switching room and the refrigerating room, so that space and cost can be reduced.

【0121】請求項14の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、冷蔵室
用帰還風路の戻り冷気の一部を、直接野菜室用帰還風路
に戻すための第2の冷蔵室用帰還風路を備えたことによ
り、冷蔵室からの冷気戻りを野菜室の冷えすぎを防ぐた
めに絞る必要がないため、戻り風路の圧損を減少させる
ことが可能になり冷蔵室を多量の冷気で冷却することが
でき、冷却スピード等の冷却性能を向上させることがで
きる。
The refrigerator according to the fourteenth aspect of the present invention is provided with a second refrigerating room return air path for returning part of the return air from the refrigerating room return air path directly to the vegetable room return air path. By doing so, it is not necessary to restrict the return of cold air from the refrigerator compartment to prevent the vegetable compartment from becoming too cold, so it is possible to reduce the pressure loss in the return air path, and the refrigerator compartment can be cooled with a large amount of cold air, Cooling performance such as cooling speed can be improved.

【0122】請求項15の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、冷蔵庫
本体を上下に分割して上側に冷蔵室を形成する第1の仕
切部と、この第1の仕切部によって仕切られた本体の下
側後方に、冷却器を有する冷却器室を冷却器を取り付け
後に本体前面より取り付けられて区画し、成形断熱材を
有する第2の仕切部と、この第2の仕切部の前側を上下
に分割して下側に冷凍室を形成する第3の仕切部と、第
1の仕切部と第3の仕切部との間の空間を3つの室に分
割し、第1の仕切部の下に貯氷室と切替室を並列に形成
し、第3の仕切部の上に野菜室を形成する逆T字型の第
4の仕切部とを備えた構成にしたので、冷却器室の前面
に冷凍室以外の温度の高い室を設けることが可能になっ
た。また、冷却器の取付後に各室の仕切を組み込むた
め、冷却器の取付作業が容易となった。
According to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a refrigerator having a first partition part which divides the refrigerator body into upper and lower parts to form a refrigerator compartment on the upper side, and a lower rear part of the body partitioned by the first partition part. After the cooler is installed, the cooler chamber is partitioned from the front of the main body after the cooler is mounted, and the second partition having the molded heat insulating material and the front side of the second partition are vertically divided. A third partition part forming a freezing room on the lower side, and a space between the first partition part and the third partition part are divided into three chambers, and an ice storage chamber is provided below the first partition part. The switching chambers are formed in parallel, and the inverted T-shaped fourth partitioning section that forms the vegetable compartment on the third partitioning section is provided. It became possible to provide a room with a high temperature. In addition, since the partitions of each chamber are incorporated after the cooler is mounted, the work of mounting the cooler is facilitated.

【0123】請求項16の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、第2の
仕切部に各室の送風路、帰還風路を設けたため、部品点
数が少なく、風路の嵌合も少ない安定した風路構造とな
った。
The refrigerator according to the sixteenth aspect of the present invention has a stable air path structure in which the number of parts is small and the number of fittings of the air paths is small since the second partition section has the air path and the return air path for each room. became.

【0124】請求項17の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、第2の
仕切部に、冷気を各室に供給するファン装置を一体に設
けたので、ファンと風路との位置関係を安定させる事が
できる。
[0124] In the refrigerator according to the seventeenth aspect of the present invention, since the fan device for supplying the cool air to each room is integrally provided in the second partition, the positional relationship between the fan and the air passage can be stabilized. .

【0125】請求項18の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、第2の
仕切部に、切替室と冷蔵室とを温度制御するダンパー装
置を備えたので、部品点数を低減できる。
The refrigerator according to the eighteenth aspect of the present invention is provided with a damper device for controlling the temperature of the switching room and the refrigerating room in the second partition, so that the number of parts can be reduced.

【0126】請求項19の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、第4の
仕切部を冷蔵庫本体の前面から挿入し、第4の仕切部前
面よりネジにて冷蔵庫本体に固定する構造としたので、
組立作業性が向上する。
The refrigerator according to the nineteenth aspect of the present invention has a structure in which the fourth partition is inserted from the front of the refrigerator body and is fixed to the refrigerator with screws from the front of the fourth partition.
Assembly workability is improved.

【0127】請求項20の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、第2の
仕切部の貯蔵室側を構成する部品の、切替室と貯氷室間
にスリットを設けたので、切替室がいかなる温度であっ
ても、第2の仕切部の貯蔵室側を構成する部品の熱伝導
による影響を受けない冷蔵庫がえられる。
In the refrigerator according to the twentieth aspect of the present invention, a slit is provided between the switching room and the ice storage room of the components constituting the storage room side of the second partition, so that the temperature of the switching room can be any. Thus, a refrigerator is obtained which is not affected by the heat conduction of the components constituting the storage compartment side of the second partition.

【0128】請求項21の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、野菜
室、切替室は各仕切部によって囲われ、専用の送風路と
帰還風路があるため、冷蔵室、冷凍室、野菜室、チルド
室等いかなる室にも設定でき、好みの温度帯の室を使い
易い位置に設定できる。
In the refrigerator according to the twenty-first aspect of the present invention, the vegetable room and the switching room are surrounded by respective partitions, and there are dedicated air passages and return air passages, so that a refrigerator room, a freezing room, a vegetable room, a chilled room and the like are provided. The room can be set to any room, and the room in the desired temperature zone can be set to a position that is easy to use.

【0129】請求項22の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、冷蔵庫
本体を上下に分割して上側に前記冷蔵室を形成する第1
の仕切部と、この第1の仕切部によって仕切られた本体
の下側後方に、冷却器を有する冷却器室を区画形成する
第2の仕切部と、この第2の仕切部の前側を上下に分割
して下側に冷凍室を形成する第3の仕切部と、第1の仕
切部と第3の仕切部との間の空間を2つに分割し、第3
の仕切部の上に野菜室を形成する第4の仕切部(横)
と、第1の仕切部と第4の仕切部(横)との間の空間を
左右2つに分割し、貯氷室と切替室を並列に形成する第
4の仕切部(縦)とを備えた構成にしたので、貯氷室、
切替室の配線や部品の取付後に仕切を取り付けるので、
作業時の部屋の間口が広く取れて作業が容易である。ま
た、縦仕切の取付位置が自由に設定できる為、貯氷室と
切替室の比率を変える際、設計が容易である。
A refrigerator according to a twenty-second aspect of the present invention is a refrigerator in which the refrigerator body is divided into upper and lower parts to form the refrigerator compartment on the upper side.
, A second partition part which forms a cooler chamber having a cooler behind and below the main body partitioned by the first partition part, and a front side of the second partition part is vertically moved. And a space between the first partition and the third partition is divided into two parts, and a third partition that forms a freezing compartment below is divided into two parts.
Partition that forms a vegetable compartment above the partition (horizontal)
And a fourth partition (vertical) that divides a space between the first partition and the fourth partition (horizontal) into two right and left parts and forms an ice storage chamber and a switching chamber in parallel. Ice storage room,
Since the partition is installed after the wiring and parts of the switching room are installed,
The frontage of the room at the time of work is wide and easy to work. In addition, since the mounting position of the vertical partition can be freely set, the design is easy when changing the ratio between the ice storage room and the switching room.

【0130】請求項23の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、第4の
仕切部(縦)を第1〜第3の仕切部、及び第4の仕切部
(横)を取付た後に組込む構造とし、第4の仕切部
(縦)の冷蔵庫前面部に、露付き防止のためのヒ−タを
埋設したので、切替室の設定温度によって、ヒータの通
電率を変えることができ、消費電力量の少ない冷蔵庫が
提供される。
The refrigerator according to the twenty-third aspect of the present invention has a structure in which the fourth partition (vertical) is assembled after attaching the first to third partition and the fourth partition (horizontal). A heater for preventing dew condensation is buried in the front of the refrigerator at the partition (vertical), so that the heater energization rate can be changed according to the set temperature of the switching room. Provided.

【0131】請求項24の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、冷蔵庫
本体を上下に分割して上側に前記冷蔵室を形成する第1
の仕切部と、この第1の仕切部によって仕切られた本体
の下側を上下に分割して下側に冷凍室を形成する第3の
仕切部と、この第1の仕切部と第3の仕切部によって仕
切られた空間の後方に、冷却器を有する冷却器室を区画
形成する第2の仕切部と、この第2の仕切部の前側を3
つの室に分割し、第1の仕切部の下に貯氷室と切替室を
並列に形成し、第3の仕切部の上に野菜室を形成する逆
T字型の第4の仕切部とを備えた構成にしたので、冷蔵
庫本体に断熱材を充填する際、第3の仕切部に発泡内治
具が不要になり、製造が容易である。
A refrigerator according to a twenty-fourth aspect of the present invention is a refrigerator wherein the refrigerator body is divided into upper and lower parts to form the refrigerator compartment on the upper side.
, A third partition part which divides the lower side of the main body divided by the first partition part into upper and lower parts to form a freezer compartment on the lower side, and the first partition part and the third partition part. Behind the space partitioned by the partition, a second partition that defines a cooler room having a cooler, and the front side of the second partition is 3
Divided into two compartments, an ice storage compartment and a switching compartment are formed in parallel below the first compartment, and an inverted T-shaped fourth compartment which forms a vegetable compartment on the third compartment. Since the refrigerator is provided with the structure, when filling the refrigerator body with the heat insulating material, the jig inside the foam is not required for the third partition part, and the manufacture is easy.

【0132】請求項25の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、第3の
仕切部で冷却器室の霜取排水の受け形状を形成したの
で、内箱で水受け形状を形成する必要がなく、内箱成形
が容易である。
In the refrigerator according to the twenty-fifth aspect of the present invention, since the third partition portion has a shape for receiving the defrost water in the cooler room, it is not necessary to form a water receiving shape in the inner box. Is easy.

【0133】請求項26の発明に係る冷蔵庫は、冷蔵庫
本体を上下に分割する第1の仕切部と、第1の仕切部の
上を3つの室に分割し、第1の仕切部の上に貯氷室と切
替室を並列に形成し、冷蔵庫本体上部に冷蔵室を形成す
るT字型の第5の仕切部と、この第1の仕切部によって
仕切られた本体の下側後方に、冷却器を有する冷却器室
を区画形成する第2の仕切部と、この第2の仕切部の前
側を上下に分割して上側に野菜室を形成し、下側に冷凍
室を形成する第3の仕切部と、第1の仕切部によって仕
切られた本体の上側後方に、冷蔵室、貯氷室、切替室用
風路を有する一体の冷気ダクトとを設けたので、冷蔵
室、貯氷室、切替室の風路構成部品を一体にしたので、
部品点数が少なく、風路嵌合も少ない安定した風路構造
となる。
In the refrigerator according to the twenty-sixth aspect of the present invention, a first partition part for vertically dividing the refrigerator main body, and three chambers on the first partition part are divided into three chambers. An ice storage room and a switching room are formed in parallel, a T-shaped fifth partition part forming a refrigerator room at the upper part of the refrigerator main body, and a cooler is provided at the lower rear side of the main body partitioned by the first partition part. And a third partition that divides the front side of the second partition into upper and lower portions to form a vegetable compartment on the upper side and a freezer compartment on the lower side. Unit and an integrated cold air duct having an air passage for a refrigerator compartment, an ice storage compartment, and a switching compartment at the upper rear side of the main body partitioned by the first partition portion, so that the cooling compartment, the ice storage compartment, and the switching compartment are provided. Since the wind path components were integrated,
A stable air path structure with a small number of parts and little air path fitting is obtained.

【0134】請求項27の発明に係る冷蔵庫の製造方法
は、冷蔵庫本体上部に、第1の仕切部で仕切られた食品
等を冷蔵する冷蔵室を設け、冷蔵室の下に、逆T字型の
第4の仕切部で仕切られた氷を貯える貯氷室と、他の室
とを並列に設置し、第1の仕切部の前部に配置された第
1の前板と、第4の仕切部前部に配置された第4の前板
との裏側に成形された仕切部放熱パイプを配置し、この
仕切部放熱パイプは外箱の周縁に配置された外周放熱パ
イプから第1の仕切部の片端で繋がり連続して成形さ
れ、前記第1の仕切部の下面には下向きフランジを有す
る冷蔵庫において、本体断熱材発泡時には、仕切部放熱
パイプは第1の仕切部下面に近接して折り曲げ配置し、
発泡内治具が第1の仕切部の下向きフランジを押さえて
いるので、ヒータ等の他の加熱手段を用いることなく加
熱が行えるので経済的である。また、本体発泡時には、
発泡内治具が第1の仕切部の下向きフランジを押さえて
いるので内箱及び第1の仕切部下面空間の周囲は変形す
る恐れが少ない。
[0134] In the method of manufacturing a refrigerator according to the twenty-seventh aspect, a refrigerator for refrigerated foods and the like partitioned by the first partition is provided above the refrigerator main body, and an inverted T-shaped refrigerator is provided below the refrigerator. An ice storage chamber for storing ice partitioned by the fourth partition, and another chamber installed in parallel, a first front plate disposed in front of the first partition, and a fourth partition. A heat dissipating pipe formed on the back side of the fourth front plate disposed on the front part of the outer casing is disposed, and the heat dissipating pipe is separated from the heat dissipating pipe disposed on the periphery of the outer box by the first heat dissipating pipe. In a refrigerator having a downward flange on the lower surface of the first partition portion, the partition portion radiating pipe is bent and arranged close to the lower surface of the first partition portion when the main body heat insulating material is foamed. And
Since the inner jig presses the downward flange of the first partition portion, heating can be performed without using other heating means such as a heater, which is economical. Also, when foaming the body,
Since the foam inner jig presses the downward flange of the first partition, the periphery of the inner box and the space under the first partition is less likely to be deformed.

【0135】請求項28の発明に係る冷蔵庫の製造方法
は、第1の仕切部及び前縁仕切部が組み込み済みの冷蔵
庫本体断熱材発泡完了品の第1の仕切部下側後方に冷却
器を取り付け、この冷却器の前面に第2の仕切部を取り
付けた後に、第3の仕切部及び第4の仕切部を組み込む
もので、組立が容易である。
According to a twenty-eighth aspect of the present invention, in the refrigerator manufacturing method, a refrigerator is attached to the rear of the refrigerator main body foaming completed product in which the first partitioning portion and the leading edge partitioning portion have already been incorporated, below the first partitioning portion. After the second partition is attached to the front surface of the cooler, the third partition and the fourth partition are assembled, so that the assembly is easy.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 実施の形態1による冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a refrigerator according to a first embodiment.

【図2】 実施の形態1による冷蔵庫の風路の構成を示
す側面断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing a configuration of an air passage of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment.

【図3】 実施の形態2による冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of a refrigerator according to a second embodiment.

【図4】 実施の形態3による冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of a refrigerator according to a third embodiment.

【図5】 実施の形態4による冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of a refrigerator according to a fourth embodiment.

【図6】 実施の形態4による冷蔵庫の風路構成図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to a fourth embodiment.

【図7】 実施の形態5による冷蔵庫の風路構成図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is an air channel configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to a fifth embodiment.

【図8】 実施の形態6による冷蔵庫の風路構成図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to a sixth embodiment.

【図9】 実施の形態7による冷蔵庫の風路構成図であ
る。
FIG. 9 is an air channel configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to a seventh embodiment.

【図10】 実施の形態8による冷蔵庫の風路構成図で
ある。
FIG. 10 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to an eighth embodiment.

【図11】 実施の形態9による冷蔵庫の風路構成図で
ある。
FIG. 11 is an air channel configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to a ninth embodiment.

【図12】 実施の形態10による冷蔵庫の風路の構成
を示す側面断面図である。
FIG. 12 is a side sectional view showing a configuration of an air passage of a refrigerator according to a tenth embodiment.

【図13】 実施の形態10による冷蔵庫の第2の仕切
部の構造を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a structure of a second partition of the refrigerator according to the tenth embodiment.

【図14】 実施の形態10による冷蔵庫の第4の仕切
部の構造を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a structure of a fourth partition part of the refrigerator according to the tenth embodiment.

【図15】 実施の形態10による冷蔵庫の冷蔵庫の風
路構成図である。
FIG. 15 is an air passage configuration diagram of a refrigerator of a refrigerator according to a tenth embodiment.

【図16】 実施の形態11による第1、第3の仕切部
前部の分解図である。
FIG. 16 is an exploded view of first and third partition front portions according to the eleventh embodiment.

【図17】 実施の形態11による仕切部前部の部分断
面図である。
FIG. 17 is a partial sectional view of a front part of a partition according to an eleventh embodiment.

【図18】 実施の形態11による冷蔵庫本体発泡時の
第1の仕切部付近の断面図である。
FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of a first partition when a refrigerator body is foamed according to an eleventh embodiment.

【図19】 実施の形態11による冷蔵庫組立時の断面
図である。
FIG. 19 is a sectional view of a refrigerator according to an eleventh embodiment at the time of assembling;

【図20】 実施の形態11による冷蔵庫組立時の断面
図である。
FIG. 20 is a sectional view of a refrigerator according to an eleventh embodiment at the time of assembling;

【図21】 実施の形態12による第2の仕切部の構成
を示す側面図である。
FIG. 21 is a side view showing a configuration of a second partition according to the twelfth embodiment.

【図22】 実施の形態13による冷蔵庫の側面断面図
である。
FIG. 22 is a side sectional view of a refrigerator according to a thirteenth embodiment.

【図23】 実施の形態14による冷蔵庫の側面断面図
である。
FIG. 23 is a side sectional view of a refrigerator according to a fourteenth embodiment.

【図24】 実施の形態15による冷蔵庫の側面断面図
である。
FIG. 24 is a side sectional view of a refrigerator according to a fifteenth embodiment.

【図25】 従来の冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 25 is a front view of a conventional refrigerator.

【図26】 他の従来の冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 26 is a front view of another conventional refrigerator.

【符号の説明】 1 冷蔵庫本体、2 ファン、3 冷却器、4 冷凍室
用送風路、5 冷凍室用送風路(切替室用送風路)、5
a 切替室用ダンパ、6 切替室用帰還風路、6a 切
替室用ダンパ、7 冷蔵室用送風路、7a 冷蔵室用ダ
ンパ、8 冷蔵室用帰還風路、9 野菜室用帰還風路、
10 切替室用帰還風路、11 貯氷室用帰還風路、1
2 切替室用送風路、12a 切替室用ダンパ、14
野菜室用送風路、22 第2の冷蔵室用帰還風路、24
貯氷室用送風路、33 冷却器室、40 第1の仕切
部、50 第2の仕切部、60 第3の仕切部、70
第4の仕切部、80 第4の仕切部(横)、81 第4
の仕切部(縦)、82 前縁仕切部、83 ヒータ、9
0 第5の仕切部、91 第5の仕切部上板、92第5
の仕切部下板、93 成形断熱材、94 前縁仕切部、
95 冷気ダクト、96 化粧板、100 冷蔵室、1
01 外箱、102 内箱、104 第1の前板、10
5 放熱パイプ、105a 仕切部放熱パイプ、106
クッション材、107 下向きフランジ、108 発
泡内治具、109 空間、114第4の前板、200
冷凍室、250 冷凍室(切替室)、300 野菜室
(切替室)、400 切替室、500 切替室、600
貯氷室、700 切替室。
[Description of Signs] 1 Refrigerator body, 2 Fans, 3 Coolers, 4 Freezer compartment ventilation path, 5 Freezer compartment ventilation path (switching chamber ventilation path), 5
a damper for switching room, 6 return air passage for switching room, 6a damper for switching room, 7 air passage for refrigerator room, 7a damper for refrigerator room, 8 return air passage for refrigerator room, 9 return air passage for vegetable room,
10 Return air path for switching room, 11 Return air path for ice storage room, 1
2 air passage for switching room, 12a damper for switching room, 14
Ventilation path for vegetable room, 22 Return air path for second refrigerator compartment, 24
Ventilation path for ice storage room, 33 cooler room, 40 first partition, 50 second partition, 60 third partition, 70
4th partition, 80 4th partition (horizontal), 81 4th
(Vertical), 82 Leading edge partition, 83 heater, 9
0 5th partition, 91 5th partition upper plate, 92 5th
Lower part of the partition, 93 molded heat insulating material, 94 leading edge partition,
95 cold air duct, 96 decorative board, 100 refrigerator compartment, 1
01 outer box, 102 inner box, 104 first front plate, 10
5 heat radiation pipe, 105a partition heat radiation pipe, 106
Cushion material, 107 downward flange, 108 foam inner jig, 109 space, 114 fourth front plate, 200
Freezer room, 250 freezer room (switching room), 300 vegetable room (switching room), 400 switching room, 500 switching room, 600
Ice storage room, 700 switching room.

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】図4[Correction target item name] Fig. 4

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図4】 FIG. 4

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI F25D 23/06 F25D 23/06 P (72)発明者 松井 永 東京都千代田区丸の内二丁目2番3号 三 菱電機株式会 社内 (72)発明者 内藤 勲 東京都千代田区丸の内二丁目2番3号 三 菱電機株式会 社内 (72)発明者 加藤 睦 東京都千代田区丸の内二丁目2番3号 三 菱電機株式会 社内 (72)発明者 小西 広繁 東京都千代田区丸の内二丁目2番3号 三 菱電機株式会 社内──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code FI F25D 23/06 F25D 23/06 P (72) Inventor Ei Matsui 2-3-2 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Mitsuishi Electric Co., Ltd. In-house (72) Inventor Isao Naito 2-3-2 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo In-house (72) Inventor Mutsugu Kato 2-3-2 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo In-house (Mitsubishi Electric Co., Ltd.) 72) Inventor Hiroshige Konishi 2-3-2 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo In-house Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

Claims (27)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 冷蔵庫本体と、 この本体の上部に設けられ、食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室
と、 前記本体の前記冷蔵室の下に設けられ、食品等を冷凍す
る第1の冷凍室と、 前記本体の下部に設けられ、食品等を冷凍する第2の冷
凍室と、 前記本体の前記第1の冷凍室と前記第2の冷凍室との間
に設けられ、野菜等を収納する野菜室と、を備えたこと
を特徴とする冷蔵庫。
1. A refrigerator main body, a refrigerator room provided at an upper portion of the main body and refrigerated foods and the like, a first freezing room provided below the refrigerator room of the main body and freezing foods and the like, A second freezing room provided at a lower portion of the main body and for freezing foods and the like; a vegetable room provided between the first freezing room and the second freezing room of the main body and storing vegetables and the like. And a refrigerator comprising:
【請求項2】 前記第1の冷凍室に氷を貯える貯氷室を
設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の冷蔵庫。
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein an ice storage chamber for storing ice is provided in the first freezing chamber.
【請求項3】 冷蔵庫本体と、 この本体の上部に設けられ、食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室
と、 前記本体の前記冷蔵室の下に設けられ、冷凍温度帯から
冷蔵、野菜、チルド等の温度帯に切り替え可能な第1の
切替室と、 前記本体の下部に設けられ、食品等を冷凍する冷凍室
と、 前記本体の前記第1の切替室と前記冷凍室との間に設け
られ、冷蔵、野菜、チルド等の温度帯に切り替え可能な
第2の切替室と、を備えたことを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
3. A refrigerator main body, a refrigerator room provided on an upper portion of the main body, for refrigeration of foods and the like, and a refrigerator room provided below the refrigerator room, and a temperature range from a freezing temperature zone to refrigeration, vegetables, chilled and the like. A first switching room that can be switched to a band, a freezing room provided at a lower portion of the main body for freezing foods and the like, and a freezing room provided between the first switching room and the freezing room of the main body, And a second switching chamber capable of switching to a temperature zone of vegetables, chilled and the like.
【請求項4】 複数の個室に分けられた冷蔵庫におい
て、冷蔵庫の中央部に設けた一の個室を氷を貯氷する貯
氷室とし、少なくとも他の個室のいずれかを温度帯を切
り替え可能な切替室としたことを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
4. In a refrigerator divided into a plurality of private rooms, one private room provided at the center of the refrigerator is an ice storage room for storing ice, and at least one of the other private rooms is a switching room capable of switching a temperature zone. A refrigerator characterized by the following.
【請求項5】 複数の個室に分けられた冷蔵庫におい
て、冷蔵庫本体の上部に食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室を設
け、この冷蔵室の下の個室は全て温度帯を切り替え可能
な切替室としたことを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
5. A refrigerator divided into a plurality of private rooms, wherein a refrigerator room for chilling foods and the like is provided at an upper portion of the refrigerator body, and all the private rooms below the refrigerator room are switching rooms capable of switching a temperature zone. A refrigerator characterized by the following.
【請求項6】 冷蔵庫本体と、 この本体の上部に設けられ、食品等を冷蔵する冷蔵室
と、 前記本体の前記冷蔵室の下に設けられ、冷凍温度帯から
冷蔵、野菜、チルド等の温度帯に切り替え可能な切替室
と、 前記本体の前記冷蔵室の下で前記切替室に並列に設けら
れ、氷を貯える貯氷室と、 前記本体の下部に設けられ、食品等を冷凍する冷凍室
と、 並列に設置された前記切替室及び貯氷室と前記冷凍室と
の間に、野菜等を収納する野菜室と、を備えたことを特
徴とする請求項4記載の冷蔵庫。
6. A refrigerator main body, a refrigerator room provided at an upper portion of the main body, for refrigeration of foods and the like, and a refrigerator room provided under the refrigerator room of the main body, and having a temperature ranging from a freezing temperature zone to refrigeration, vegetables, chilled and the like. A switching room that can be switched to a band, an ice storage room that is provided in parallel with the switching room below the refrigeration room of the main body and stores ice, and a freezing room that is provided at a lower part of the main body and freezes food and the like. 5. The refrigerator according to claim 4, further comprising a vegetable room for storing vegetables and the like between the switching room and the ice storage room and the freezing room installed in parallel.
【請求項7】 冷気を生成する冷却器と、前記冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、前記冷凍室に連通し
た冷却室と、 前記冷凍室に前記冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、 前記貯氷室に前記冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路
と、 前記貯氷室から前記冷気を前記冷却室に戻すための貯氷
室用帰還風路と、 前記貯氷室用送風路を通る前記冷気の一部を分流させ
て、前記切替室に送る切替室用送風路と、 前記切替室から前記冷気を前記冷却室に戻すための切替
室用帰還風路と、 前記切替室用送風路を通る前記冷気の一部を分流させ
て、前記冷蔵室に送る冷蔵室用送風路と、 前記冷蔵室に送られた前記冷気を前記野菜室に戻すため
の冷蔵室用帰還風路と、 前記野菜室に送られた前記冷気を前記冷却器に戻すため
の野菜室用帰還風路と、を備えたことを特徴とする請求
項6記載の冷蔵庫。
7. A cooling room having a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying the cool air to each room, and a cooling room communicating with the freezing room, and a refrigeration system for supplying the cool air to the freezing room. An air passage for a room, an air passage for an ice storage room for supplying the cold air to the ice storage room, a return air passage for an ice storage room for returning the cool air from the ice storage room to the cooling room, and an air passage for the ice storage room. A switching room air passage for diverting a part of the cool air passing through the air passage and sending the cooled air to the switching room; a switching room return air passage for returning the cool air from the switching room to the cooling room; A refrigeration compartment blast passage for diverting a part of the cold air passing through the compartment blast passage and sending it to the refrigeration compartment; and a refrigeration compartment return wind for returning the cold air sent to the refrigeration compartment to the vegetable compartment. A return wind for the vegetable compartment for returning the cold air sent to the vegetable compartment to the cooler; Refrigerator according to claim 6, comprising the, the.
【請求項8】 冷気を生成する冷却器と、前記冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、前記冷凍室に連通し
た冷却室と、 前記冷凍室に前記冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、 前記貯氷室に前記冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路
と、 前記貯氷室から前記冷気を前記冷却室に戻すための貯氷
室用帰還風路と、 前記切替室に前記冷気を供給するための切替室用送風路
と、 前記切替室から前記冷気を前記冷却室に戻すための切替
室用帰還風路と、 前記切替室用送風路を通る前記冷気の一部を分流させ
て、前記冷蔵室に送る冷蔵室用送風路と、 前記冷蔵室に送られた前記冷気を前記野菜室に戻すため
の冷蔵室用帰還風路と、 前記野菜室に送られた前記冷気を前記冷却器に戻すため
の野菜室用帰還風路と、を備えたことを特徴とする請求
項6記載の冷蔵庫。
8. A cooling unit having a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying the cool air to each room, and a cooling room communicating with the freezing room, and a refrigeration unit for supplying the cool air to the freezing room. An air passage for a room, an air passage for an ice storage room for supplying the cool air to the ice storage room, a return air passage for an ice storage room for returning the cool air from the ice storage room to the cooling room, and A switching room air path for supplying the cold air, a switching room return air path for returning the cold air from the switching room to the cooling chamber, and a part of the cold air passing through the switching room air path. A refrigeration room air passage that is diverted and sent to the refrigeration room, a refrigeration room return air passage for returning the cold air sent to the refrigeration room to the vegetable room, and the cold air sent to the vegetable room. And a return air path for the vegetable compartment for returning water to the cooler. Refrigerator of claim 6.
【請求項9】 冷気を生成する冷却器と、前記冷気を各
室に供給するファン装置とを有し、前記冷凍室に連通し
た冷却室と、 前記冷凍室に前記冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、 前記貯氷室に前記冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路
と、 前記貯氷室から前記冷気を前記冷却室に戻すための貯氷
室用帰還風路と、 前記切替室に前記冷気を供給するための切替室用送風路
と、 前記切替室から前記冷気を前記冷却室に戻すための切替
室用帰還風路と、 前記貯氷室用送風路を通る前記冷気の一部を分流させ
て、前記冷蔵室に送る冷蔵室用送風路と、 前記冷蔵室に送られた前記冷気を前記野菜室に戻すため
の冷蔵室用帰還風路と、 前記野菜室に送られた前記冷気を前記冷却器に戻すため
の野菜室用帰還風路と、を備えたことを特徴とする請求
項6記載の冷蔵庫。
9. A cooling room having a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying the cool air to each room, and a cooling room communicating with the freezing room, and a refrigeration system for supplying the cool air to the freezing room. An air passage for a room, an air passage for an ice storage room for supplying the cool air to the ice storage room, a return air passage for an ice storage room for returning the cool air from the ice storage room to the cooling room, and A switching room air supply path for supplying the cool air, a switching room return air path for returning the cool air from the switching chamber to the cooling chamber, and a part of the cold air passing through the ice storage room air passage. A refrigeration room air passage that is diverted and sent to the refrigeration room, a refrigeration room return air passage for returning the cold air sent to the refrigeration room to the vegetable room, and the cold air sent to the vegetable room. And a return air path for the vegetable compartment for returning water to the cooler. Refrigerator of claim 6.
【請求項10】 冷気を生成する冷却器と、前記冷気を
各室に供給するファン装置とを有し、前記冷凍室に連通
した冷却室と、 前記冷凍室に前記冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、 前記貯氷室に前記冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路
と、 前記貯氷室から前記冷気を前記冷却室に戻すための貯氷
室用帰還風路と、 前記切替室に前記冷気を供給するための切替室用送風路
と、 前記切替室から前記冷気を前記冷却室に戻すための切替
室用帰還風路と、 前記冷蔵室に前記冷気を供給するための冷蔵室用送風路
と、 前記冷蔵室に送られた前記冷気を前記野菜室に戻すため
の冷蔵室用帰還風路と、 前記野菜室に送られた前記冷気を前記冷却器に戻すため
の野菜室用帰還風路と、を備えたことを特徴とする請求
項6記載の冷蔵庫。
10. A cooling room having a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying the cool air to each room, and a cooling room communicating with the freezing room, and a refrigeration system for supplying the cool air to the freezing room. An air passage for a room, an air passage for an ice storage room for supplying the cool air to the ice storage room, a return air passage for an ice storage room for returning the cool air from the ice storage room to the cooling room, and A switching room air supply path for supplying the cold air, a switching room return air path for returning the cold air from the switching room to the cooling room, and a cooling room for supplying the cold air to the cooling room. A ventilation path, a return path for the refrigerator compartment for returning the cold air sent to the refrigerator compartment to the vegetable compartment, and a return for the vegetable compartment for returning the cool air sent to the vegetable compartment to the cooler. The refrigerator according to claim 6, further comprising an air passage.
【請求項11】 冷気を生成する冷却器と、前記冷気を
各室に供給するファン装置とを有し、前記貯氷室から冷
気を前記冷却器室に戻すための貯氷室用帰還風路を前記
冷却器の横に設け、前記切替室から冷気を前記冷却器室
に戻すため切替室用帰還風路を前記貯氷室用帰還風路と
反対側の冷却器の横に設け、前記冷蔵室から冷気を戻す
ための冷蔵室用帰還風路と混合することなく前記冷却器
室に冷気を戻す構造としたことを特徴とする請求項6記
載の冷蔵庫。
11. A cooling device for generating cool air, and a fan device for supplying the cool air to each of the chambers, wherein a return air path for the ice storage room for returning the cool air from the ice storage room to the cooler room is provided. A return air passage for the switching room is provided next to the cooler on the side opposite to the return air passage for the ice storage room for returning cool air from the switching room to the cooler room. 7. The refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein the cool air is returned to the cooler room without being mixed with the return air passage for the refrigerator.
【請求項12】 前記切替室の背面に、前記切替室と前
記冷蔵室とを温度制御するツインダンパーを備えたこと
を特徴とする請求項10記載の冷蔵庫。
12. The refrigerator according to claim 10, further comprising a twin damper for controlling the temperature of the switching chamber and the refrigerator compartment at the back of the switching chamber.
【請求項13】 前記冷蔵室用帰還風路の戻り冷気の一
部を、直接前記野菜室用帰還風路に戻すための第2の冷
蔵室用帰還風路を備えたことを特徴とする請求項7〜請
求項10のいずれかに記載の冷蔵庫。
13. A refrigerating room return air path for returning a part of the return air of the refrigerating room return air path directly to the vegetable room return air path. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 7 to 10.
【請求項14】 前記冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割して上側
に前記冷蔵室を形成し、前記本体の内側を形成する内箱
の成形時に該内箱に取り付けられる第1の仕切部と、 この第1の仕切部によって仕切られた前記本体の下側後
方に、冷却器と空気循環用のファン装置とを有する冷却
器室を前記冷却器を取り付け後に前記本体前面より取り
付けられて区画し、成形断熱材を有する第2の仕切部
と、 この第2の仕切部の前側を上下に分割して下側に冷凍室
を形成する第3の仕切部と、 前記第1の仕切部と前記第3の仕切部との間の空間を3
つの室に分割し、前記第1の仕切部の下に前記貯氷室と
前記切替室を並列に形成し、前記第3の仕切部の上に前
記野菜室を形成する逆T字型の第4の仕切部と、を備え
たことを特徴とする請求項6記載の冷蔵庫。
14. A first partition part which is divided into upper and lower parts to form the refrigerator compartment on the upper side and which is attached to the inner box when forming the inner box forming the inside of the main body, A cooler chamber having a cooler and a fan device for air circulation is partitioned from the front of the main body after the cooler is mounted, and is partitioned and formed on the lower rear side of the main body partitioned by the partition portion. A second partition having a material; a third partition which divides a front side of the second partition into upper and lower parts to form a freezing compartment on a lower side; a first partition and the third partition 3 spaces between the partition
An inverted T-shaped fourth compartment in which the ice storage compartment and the switching compartment are formed in parallel below the first partition, and the vegetable compartment is formed above the third partition. 7. The refrigerator according to claim 6, further comprising a partition portion.
【請求項15】 前記第2の仕切部に、前記冷却室から
各室へ前記冷気を供給するための送風路と、前記冷却室
へ各室から前記冷気を戻すための帰還風路とを設けたこ
とを特徴とする請求項14記載の冷蔵庫。
15. The air supply path for supplying the cool air from the cooling chamber to each chamber and the return air path for returning the cool air from each chamber to the cooling chamber are provided in the second partition. The refrigerator according to claim 14, wherein:
【請求項16】 前記第2の仕切部に、冷気を各室に供
給するファン装置を一体に設けたことを特徴とする請求
項14記載の冷蔵庫。
16. The refrigerator according to claim 14, wherein a fan device for supplying cool air to each of the chambers is provided integrally with the second partition.
【請求項17】 前記第2の仕切部に、前記切替室と前
記冷蔵室とを温度制御するダンパー装置を備えたことを
特徴とする請求項14記載の冷蔵庫。
17. The refrigerator according to claim 14, wherein a damper device for controlling the temperature of the switching chamber and the refrigerating chamber is provided in the second partition.
【請求項18】 前記第4の仕切部を前記冷蔵庫本体の
前面から挿入し、第4の仕切部前面よりネジにて冷蔵庫
本体に固定する構造としたことを特徴とする請求項14
記載の冷蔵庫。
18. The refrigerator according to claim 14, wherein said fourth partition is inserted from the front of said refrigerator main body and is fixed to said refrigerator main body with screws from the front of said fourth partition.
The refrigerator as described.
【請求項19】 前記第2の仕切部の貯蔵室側を構成す
る部品の、前記切替室と前記貯氷室間にスリットを設け
たことを特徴とする請求項14記載の冷蔵庫。
19. The refrigerator according to claim 14, wherein a slit is provided between the switching chamber and the ice storage chamber of a component constituting the storage chamber side of the second partition.
【請求項20】 冷気を生成する冷却器と、前記冷気を
各室に供給するファン装置とを有し、前記冷凍室に連通
した冷却室と、 前記冷凍室に前記冷気を供給するための冷凍室用送風路
と、 前記貯氷室に前記冷気を供給するための貯氷室用送風路
と、 前記貯氷室から前記冷気を前記冷却室に戻すための貯氷
室用帰還風路と、 前記切替室に前記冷気を供給するための切替室用送風路
と、 前記切替室から前記冷気を前記冷却室に戻すための切替
室用帰還風路と、 前記冷蔵室に前記冷気を供給するための冷蔵室用送風路
と、 前記冷蔵室から前記冷気を前記冷却室に戻すための冷蔵
室用帰還風路と、 前記野菜室に前記冷気を供給するための野菜室用送風路
と、 前記野菜室から前記冷気を前記冷却器に戻すための野菜
室用帰還風路と、を備えたことを特徴とする請求項6記
載の冷蔵庫。
20. A cooling unit having a cooler for generating cool air, a fan device for supplying the cool air to each room, and a cooling room communicating with the freezing room, and a refrigeration unit for supplying the cool air to the freezing room. An air passage for a room, an air passage for an ice storage room for supplying the cool air to the ice storage room, a return air passage for an ice storage room for returning the cool air from the ice storage room to the cooling room, and A switching room air supply path for supplying the cold air, a switching room return air path for returning the cold air from the switching room to the cooling room, and a cooling room for supplying the cold air to the cooling room. A ventilation path, a return path for the refrigerator compartment for returning the cold air from the refrigerator compartment to the cooling compartment, a ventilation passage for the vegetable compartment for supplying the cool air to the vegetable compartment, and the cool air from the vegetable compartment. And a return air passage for the vegetable compartment for returning the water to the cooler. The refrigerator according to claim 6, characterized in that:
【請求項21】 前記冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割して上側
に前記冷蔵室を形成する第1の仕切部と、 この第1の仕切部によって仕切られた前記本体の下側後
方に、冷却器を有する冷却器室を区画形成する第2の仕
切部と、 この第2の仕切部の前側を上下に分割して下側に冷凍室
を形成する第3の仕切部と、 前記第1の仕切部と前記第3の仕切部との間の空間を2
つに分割し、前記第3の仕切部の上に前記野菜室を形成
する第4の仕切部(横)と、 前記第1の仕切部と前記第4の仕切部(横)との間の空
間を左右2つに分割し、前記貯氷室と前記切替室を並列
に形成する第4の仕切部(縦)と、を備えたことを特徴
とする請求項6記載の冷蔵庫。
21. A first partition part which divides the refrigerator main body into upper and lower parts to form the refrigerator compartment on the upper side, and a cooler is provided on the lower rear side of the main body divided by the first partition part. A second partition section for partitioning a cooler room having the same; a third partition section for dividing a front side of the second partition section into upper and lower sections to form a freezer compartment on a lower side; and the first partition section. The space between the third partition and the third partition is 2
A fourth partition (horizontal) that forms the vegetable compartment above the third partition, and between the first partition and the fourth partition (horizontal) The refrigerator according to claim 6, further comprising a fourth partition (vertical) that divides the space into two right and left sides and forms the ice storage chamber and the switching chamber in parallel.
【請求項22】 前記第4の仕切部(縦)を前記第1〜
第3の仕切部、及び第4の仕切部(横)を取付た後に組
込む構造とし、前記第4の仕切部(縦)の冷蔵庫前面部
に、露付き防止のためのヒ−タを埋設したことを特徴と
する請求項21記載の冷蔵庫。
22. The fourth partition (longitudinal) is connected to the first to
The third partition part and the fourth partition part (horizontal) are assembled after being attached, and a heater for preventing dew is buried in the refrigerator front part of the fourth partition part (vertical). The refrigerator according to claim 21, wherein:
【請求項23】 冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割して上側に前
記冷蔵室を形成する第1の仕切部と、 この第1の仕切部によって仕切られた前記本体の下側を
上下に分割して下側に前記冷凍室を形成する第3の仕切
部と、 この第1の仕切部と第3の仕切部によって仕切られた空
間の後方に、冷却器を有する冷却器室を区画形成する第
2の仕切部と、 この第2の仕切部の前側を3つの室に分割し、前記第1
の仕切部の下に前記貯氷室と前記切替室を並列に形成
し、前記第3の仕切部の上に前記野菜室を形成する逆T
字型の第4の仕切部と、を備えたことを特徴とする請求
項6記載の冷蔵庫。
23. A first partition part which divides a refrigerator main body into upper and lower parts to form the refrigerator compartment on the upper side, and lowers the lower part of the main body divided by the first partition part into upper and lower parts. A third partition part forming the freezer compartment on the side; and a second partition part forming a cooler chamber having a cooler behind a space partitioned by the first partition part and the third partition part. Dividing the front side of the partition and the second partition into three chambers,
The ice storage room and the switching room are formed in parallel below the partition, and the vegetable compartment is formed above the third partition.
The refrigerator according to claim 6, further comprising: a fourth partition having a shape of a letter.
【請求項24】 前記第3の仕切部で冷却器室の霜取排
水の受け形状を形成したことを特徴とする請求項23記
載の冷蔵庫。
24. The refrigerator according to claim 23, wherein the third partition portion has a shape for receiving the defrost water in the cooler room.
【請求項25】 前記冷蔵庫本体を上下に分割する第1
の仕切部と、 前記第1の仕切部の上を3つの室に分割し、前記第1の
仕切部の上に前記貯氷室と前記切替室を並列に形成し、
冷蔵庫本体上部に前記冷蔵室を形成するT字型の第5の
仕切部と、 この第1の仕切部によって仕切られた前記本体の下側後
方に、冷却器を有する冷却器室を区画形成する第2の仕
切部と、 この第2の仕切部の前側を上下に分割して上側に野菜室
を形成し、下側に冷凍室を形成する第3の仕切部と、 前記第1の仕切部によって仕切られた前記本体の上側後
方に、前記冷蔵室、前記貯氷室、及び前記切替室用風路
を有する一体の冷気ダクトと、を備えたことを特徴とす
る請求項6記載の冷蔵庫。
25. A first vertically divided refrigerator main body.
A partition part, and the upper part of the first partition part is divided into three chambers, and the ice storage chamber and the switching chamber are formed in parallel on the first partition part,
A T-shaped fifth partition part that forms the refrigerator compartment at the top of the refrigerator main body, and a cooler chamber having a cooler defined below and behind the main body partitioned by the first partition part. A second partition portion; a third partition portion in which a front side of the second partition portion is divided into upper and lower portions to form a vegetable compartment on an upper side and a freezing compartment on a lower side; and the first partition portion. The refrigerator according to claim 6, further comprising: an integrated cold air duct having an air passage for the refrigerating compartment, the ice storage compartment, and the switching compartment, at an upper rear side of the main body partitioned by the main body.
【請求項26】 前記第1の仕切部の前部に配置された
第1の前板と、前記第4の仕切部前部に配置された第4
の前板との裏側に略エ状に成形された仕切部放熱パイプ
を配置し、この仕切部放熱パイプは外箱の周縁に配置さ
れた外周放熱パイプから前記第1の仕切部の片端で繋が
り連続して成形され、前記第1の仕切部の下面には下向
きフランジを有する請求項14記載の冷蔵庫の製造方法
であって、 本体断熱材発泡時には、前記仕切部放熱パイプは前記第
1の仕切部下面に近接して折り曲げ配置し、発泡内治具
が前記第1の仕切部の下向きフランジを押さえているこ
とを特徴とする冷蔵庫の製造方法。
26. A first front plate disposed in front of the first partition, and a fourth front plate disposed in front of the fourth partition.
A heat dissipating pipe formed in a substantially D shape is disposed on the back side of the front plate, and the heat dissipating pipe is connected at one end of the first heat dissipating pipe to the heat dissipating pipe disposed on the outer periphery of the outer box. 15. The method of manufacturing a refrigerator according to claim 14, which is formed continuously and has a downward flange on a lower surface of the first partition, wherein the heat radiation pipe of the partition is provided with the first partition when the main body heat insulating material is foamed. A method for manufacturing a refrigerator, comprising bending and disposing the jig in the vicinity of the lower surface of the first partition, wherein the inner jig holds down the downward flange of the first partition.
【請求項27】 請求項14記載の冷蔵庫の製造方法で
あって、 前記第1の仕切部及び前縁仕切部が組み込み済みの冷蔵
庫本体断熱材発泡完了品の前記第1の仕切部下側後方に
冷却器を取り付け、この冷却器の前面に前記第2の仕切
部を取り付けた後に、前記第3の仕切部及び第4の仕切
部を組み込むことを特徴とする冷蔵庫の製造方法。
27. The method of manufacturing a refrigerator according to claim 14, wherein the first partition portion and the leading edge partition portion have a built-in refrigerator main body heat-insulating material and a foamed product in the lower rear of the first partition portion. A method for manufacturing a refrigerator, comprising: attaching a cooler; attaching the second partition to a front surface of the cooler; and then incorporating the third partition and the fourth partition.
JP33026798A 1997-11-07 1998-11-06 refrigerator Expired - Lifetime JP3212954B2 (en)

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JP9-305089 1998-03-17
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JP6642998 1998-03-17
JP33026798A JP3212954B2 (en) 1997-11-07 1998-11-06 refrigerator

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Cited By (25)

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US7891198B2 (en) 2005-05-27 2011-02-22 Whirlpool Corporation Method and apparatus for controlling temperature in a refrigerator
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US8117863B2 (en) 2005-05-18 2012-02-21 Whirlpool Corporation Refrigerator with intermediate temperature icemaking compartment
US8028534B2 (en) 2005-05-18 2011-10-04 Whirlpool Corporation Freeze-tolerant waterline valve for a refrigerator
US7870754B2 (en) 2005-05-18 2011-01-18 Whirlpool Corporation Refrigerator ice compartment latch and cover
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JP2008070081A (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Refrigerator
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JP2008075934A (en) * 2006-09-20 2008-04-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Refrigerator
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