JPH11245007A - Stirring continuous casting equipment - Google Patents

Stirring continuous casting equipment

Info

Publication number
JPH11245007A
JPH11245007A JP5345098A JP5345098A JPH11245007A JP H11245007 A JPH11245007 A JP H11245007A JP 5345098 A JP5345098 A JP 5345098A JP 5345098 A JP5345098 A JP 5345098A JP H11245007 A JPH11245007 A JP H11245007A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
molten metal
spout
continuous casting
forming portion
outer peripheral
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP5345098A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2973107B2 (en
Inventor
Nobuhiro Saito
信広 斉藤
Takashi Idekago
隆 井手籠
Teruyuki Otani
輝幸 大谷
Takeyoshi Nakamura
武義 中村
Kiyonobu Mizogami
清信 溝上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP10053450A priority Critical patent/JP2973107B2/en
Priority to US09/257,247 priority patent/US6397925B1/en
Priority to DE69925050T priority patent/DE69925050T2/en
Priority to EP03013172A priority patent/EP1350585B1/en
Priority to DE69913013T priority patent/DE69913013T2/en
Priority to EP99104491A priority patent/EP0940204B1/en
Publication of JPH11245007A publication Critical patent/JPH11245007A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2973107B2 publication Critical patent/JP2973107B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a continuous casting material having good rheology and a superior shape retention characteristic in a half-molten state. SOLUTION: This stirring continuous casting equipment 1 is equipped with a spout 15 having a molten metal receiving port 21 faced upward and a molten metal outlet 15 faced downward, a cylindrical water-cooled mold 13 provided just under the spout 15, and a stirrer 23 to give electromagnetic stirring force to the molten metal m in the spout 15. The stirrer 23 has the function to form an upper area A to move the molten metal m in approximately radiating direction a in the spout 15 and a lower area B to turn the molten metal m in circumferential direction b. An upper area forming portion e of the inner circumferential surface d of the spout has a tapered shape whose inside diameter gradually increases toward the lower circumferential edge g from the upper circumferential edge f. Thereby, the molten metal m moving in the approximately radiating direction a and colliding with the upper area forming portion e is moved toward the lower area B, a crystallized product c with high melting point in the molten metal m is spheroidized and gathered to the outer peripheral portion of the continuous casting material, and the shape retaining action of the crystallized product c can thus be utilized.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は攪拌連続鋳造装置、
特に、上向きの溶湯受入れ口および下向きの溶湯出口を
有するスパウトと、溶湯出口からの溶湯を冷却すべく、
スパウトの直下に配置された筒状水冷鋳型と、スパウト
内の溶湯に電磁攪拌力を付与する攪拌機とを備えた攪拌
連続鋳造装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an agitated continuous casting apparatus,
In particular, a spout having an upward molten metal receiving port and a downward molten metal outlet, and cooling the molten metal from the molten metal outlet,
The present invention relates to an agitated continuous casting apparatus provided with a tubular water-cooled mold disposed immediately below a spout and an agitator for applying an electromagnetic agitation force to the molten metal in the spout.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】連続鋳造材料は、例えばチクソキャステ
ィング用鋳造材料として用いられている。チクソキャス
ティング法の実施に当っては、鋳造材料に加熱処理を施
して、固相と液相とが共存する半溶融鋳造材料を調製
し、次いでその半溶融鋳造材料を加圧鋳造機へ移送し、
その後半溶融鋳造材料を加圧下で鋳型のキャビティに充
填する、といった方法が行われる。この場合、例えば、
鋳造材料として略短円柱状をなすものを用い、これを加
熱処理では立てた状態で高周波コイル内に設置し、また
移送時にはクランプ部材によって半溶融鋳造材料の外周
部を把持する、といった手段が採用される。
2. Description of the Related Art Continuous casting materials are used, for example, as casting materials for thixocasting. In carrying out the thixocasting method, the casting material is subjected to a heat treatment to prepare a semi-molten casting material in which a solid phase and a liquid phase coexist, and then the semi-molten casting material is transferred to a pressure casting machine. ,
Thereafter, a method of filling the cavity of the mold with the semi-molten casting material under pressure is performed. In this case, for example,
As a casting material, a material that has a substantially short columnar shape is used, which is installed in a high-frequency coil in an upright state during the heat treatment, and the outer periphery of the semi-molten casting material is gripped by a clamp member during transfer. Is done.

【0003】そのため、チクソキャスティング用鋳造材
料には、比較的低い温度で材料全体に亘り均一な軟化性
を示すこと、つまり良好なレオロジー性を有すること、
および半溶融状態における形状維持性が優れていること
が要求される。
[0003] Therefore, a cast material for thixocasting must exhibit uniform softening properties over the entire material at a relatively low temperature, that is, have good rheological properties.
And it is required that the shape maintenance property in the semi-molten state is excellent.

【0004】従来装置におけるスパウトは、その全長に
亘り等しい内半径r1 を有し、また水冷鋳型の内半径r
2 は、例えばr2 ≧r1 +20mmに設定されている。こ
れは、r2 <r1 +20mmであると、水冷鋳型上部と、
それに近接するスパウト下部との温度差が小となるため
溶湯が水冷鋳型に接触しても凝固せず、その結果、溶湯
中の多数の高融点晶出物がそれらの粘性によってスパウ
ト内周面に沿って溶湯入口側へ逆流し、鋳造を行うこと
ができなくなるからである。
[0004] spout in the conventional apparatus, has an inner radius r 1 equal over its entire length, also the inner radius r of the water-cooled mold
2 is set to, for example, r 2 ≧ r 1 +20 mm. This means that if r 2 <r 1 +20 mm, the upper part of the water-cooled mold,
Because the temperature difference between the lower part of the spout and the lower part of the spout is small, the molten metal does not solidify even if it comes into contact with the water-cooled mold. This is because it flows backward to the molten metal inlet side and casting cannot be performed.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記の
ように両内半径r1 ,r2 の関係をr2 ≧r1 +20mm
に設定すると、前記とは逆に、水冷鋳型上部とそれに近
接するスパウト下部との温度差が大となるため、溶湯が
水冷鋳型により急冷されて、連続鋳造材料の外周部にデ
ンドライトが生じ易くなる。このような材料は、そのデ
ンドライトの存在に起因して、半溶融状態における形状
維持性は良好であるが、外周部の軟化性が悪化してレオ
ロジー性が悪い、という問題を生じた。
However, as described above, the relationship between the inner radii r 1 and r 2 is defined as r 2 ≧ r 1 +20 mm.
In contrast to the above, the temperature difference between the upper part of the water-cooled mold and the lower part of the spout adjacent to the water-cooled mold becomes large, so that the molten metal is rapidly cooled by the water-cooled mold, and dendrites are easily generated on the outer peripheral part of the continuous casting material. . Due to the presence of the dendrite, such a material has a good shape maintaining property in a semi-molten state, but has a problem that the softening property of the outer peripheral portion is deteriorated and the rheological property is poor.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、良好なレオロ
ジー性を有し、また半溶融状態における形状維持性の優
れた連続鋳造材料を得ることのできる前記攪拌連続鋳造
装置を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an agitated continuous casting apparatus capable of obtaining a continuous casting material having good rheological properties and excellent shape retention in a semi-molten state. Aim.

【0007】前記目的を達成するため本発明によれば、
上向きの溶湯受入れ口および下向きの溶湯出口を有する
スパウトと、前記溶湯出口からの溶湯を冷却すべく、前
記スパウトの直下に配置された筒状水冷鋳型と、前記ス
パウト内の溶湯に電磁攪拌力を付与する攪拌機とを備え
た攪拌連続鋳造装置において、前記攪拌機は、前記スパ
ウト内に、溶湯を略放射方向に移動させる上部領域と、
溶湯を周方向に回転させる下部領域とを形成する機能を
有し、略放射方向に移動して、スパウト内周面の上部領
域形成部に衝突した溶湯を前記下部領域に向けて移行さ
せるべく、前記上部領域形成部を、それの上部周縁から
下部周縁に向って内径が漸増するテーパ形状にした攪拌
連続鋳造装置が提供される。
[0007] To achieve the above object, according to the present invention,
A spout having an upward molten metal receiving port and a downward molten metal outlet, a cylindrical water-cooled mold disposed immediately below the spout to cool the molten metal from the molten metal outlet, and an electromagnetic stirring force applied to the molten metal in the spout. In the stirring continuous casting apparatus provided with a stirrer to be applied, the stirrer, in the spout, an upper region for moving the molten metal in a substantially radial direction,
It has a function of forming a lower region that rotates the molten metal in the circumferential direction, and moves substantially in the radial direction to shift the molten metal that has collided with the upper region forming portion of the inner surface of the spout toward the lower region. There is provided a stirring continuous casting apparatus in which the upper region forming portion has a tapered shape whose inner diameter gradually increases from an upper peripheral edge to a lower peripheral edge thereof.

【0008】前記上部領域では多数の高融点晶出物が生
成される。そして、上部領域から下部領域へ移行した溶
湯中の多数の高融点晶出物は、その下部領域において周
方向に回転する攪拌作用を受けて球状化すると共に遠心
力により外周部側へ多く移行する。その後、溶湯は水冷
鋳型により冷却される。この間、上部領域から下部領域
への高融点晶出物移行が絶え間無く行われているので、
下部領域から上部領域への高融点晶出物の逆流は生じな
い。
In the upper region, a large number of high melting point crystallized products are formed. A large number of the high-melting-point crystals in the molten metal that have migrated from the upper region to the lower region are spheroidized by the stirring action rotating in the circumferential direction in the lower region, and are largely moved to the outer peripheral side by centrifugal force. . Thereafter, the molten metal is cooled by a water-cooled mold. During this time, the high-melting-point crystal transfer from the upper region to the lower region is continuously performed,
No backflow of refractory crystals from the lower region to the upper region occurs.

【0009】このようにして得られた連続鋳造材料にお
いて、その外周部に存在する多くの高融点晶出物は球状
化されているので、外周部はそれを除く主体部と同様の
軟化性を示す。したがって連続鋳造材料は良好なレオロ
ジー性を有する。また外周部に多くの高融点晶出物が存
在することから、それら高融点晶出物による保形作用に
よって、連続鋳造材料は、半溶融状態において優れた形
状維持性を発揮する。
[0009] In the continuous casting material obtained in this manner, since many high melting point crystallized substances present on the outer peripheral portion are spheroidized, the outer peripheral portion has the same softening property as that of the main portion except the outer peripheral portion. Show. Therefore, the continuous cast material has good rheological properties. In addition, since many high melting point crystallized substances are present on the outer peripheral portion, the continuous casting material exhibits excellent shape retention in a semi-molten state due to the shape preserving action of the high melting point crystallized substances.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】図1,2に示す攪拌連続鋳造装置
1は、軸線を上下方向に向けた胴状本体2を有する。そ
の胴状本体2は、内周壁3と、その外周側に所定の間隔
をとって配置された外周壁4と、両壁3,4の上端側に
存する環状上端壁5と、両壁3,4の下端側に存する環
状下端壁6とより構成される。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An agitated continuous casting apparatus 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a body 2 whose axis is directed vertically. The body 2 includes an inner peripheral wall 3, an outer peripheral wall 4 arranged at a predetermined interval on the outer peripheral side, an annular upper end wall 5 on the upper end side of the two walls 3, 4, And an annular lower end wall 6 located at the lower end side.

【0011】内周壁3は上部筒体7と下部筒体8とより
なり、上部筒体7の下部外周面に嵌着した環状ゴムシー
ル9の内向き環状部10が両筒体7,8間に挟まれてそ
れらの間をシールする。上部筒体7において、その下半
部は、内側に環状段部11が形成されるように、上半部
12よりも厚肉に形成されて筒状水冷鋳型13を構成す
る。この水冷鋳型13はAl合金(例えば、A505
2)よりなる。
The inner peripheral wall 3 is composed of an upper cylindrical body 7 and a lower cylindrical body 8, and an inward annular portion 10 of an annular rubber seal 9 fitted to a lower outer peripheral surface of the upper cylindrical body 7 is provided between the two cylindrical bodies 7, 8. It is sandwiched and seals between them. In the upper cylindrical body 7, the lower half thereof is formed to be thicker than the upper half 12 so as to form the annular step portion 11 on the inner side, and forms a cylindrical water-cooled mold 13. The water-cooled mold 13 is made of an Al alloy (for example, A505
2).

【0012】上半部12内に、薄肉の筒体14を介して
スパウト15が嵌合され、その下向きの溶湯出口16を
形成する環状下端面17が環状段部11に当接し、また
上端壁5から突出する部分に環状抜止め板18が嵌合さ
れ、その抜止め板18は上端壁5に固定される。スパウ
ト15は、断熱耐火性を有するケイ酸カルシウムより構
成される。スパウト構成材料としてはアルミナ、シリカ
等も用いられる。スパウト15の上方に、水平注湯を行
うための溶湯供給樋19が配置され、その下向きの給湯
口20がスパウト15の上向きの溶湯受入れ口21に連
通する。
A spout 15 is fitted into the upper half portion 12 via a thin-walled cylinder 14, and an annular lower end face 17 forming a downward molten metal outlet 16 abuts on the annular step portion 11, and an upper end wall. An annular retaining plate 18 is fitted to a portion protruding from 5, and the retaining plate 18 is fixed to the upper end wall 5. The spout 15 is made of calcium silicate having adiabatic fire resistance. Alumina, silica, and the like are also used as spout constituent materials. A molten metal supply gutter 19 for performing horizontal pouring is arranged above the spout 15, and a downwardly directed hot water supply port 20 communicates with an upwardly directed molten metal receiving port 21 of the spout 15.

【0013】胴状本体2において、その内、外周壁3,
4間の筒状密閉空間22に、電磁誘導式攪拌機23が配
設され、その攪拌機23はスパウト15内の溶湯mに電
磁攪拌力を付与する。攪拌機23は筒状をなす成層鉄心
24と、その成層鉄心24に巻装された複数のコイル2
5とよりなる。成層鉄心24は、図3に明示するよう
に、筒状部26と、その内周面に円周上等間隔に配置さ
れて母線方向に延びる複数の凸条27とよりなる。各コ
イル25は、1つの凸条27において2つのコイル25
の一部分が重なり合うように、相隣る両凸条27に巻装
される。
In the torso body 2, the outer peripheral wall 3,
An electromagnetic induction type stirrer 23 is provided in the cylindrical closed space 22 between the four, and the stirrer 23 applies an electromagnetic stirring force to the molten metal m in the spout 15. The stirrer 23 includes a cylindrical core 24 and a plurality of coils 2 wound around the core 24.
5 As shown in FIG. 3, the laminated iron core 24 includes a cylindrical portion 26 and a plurality of ridges 27 arranged on the inner peripheral surface thereof at equal circumferential intervals and extending in the generatrix direction. Each coil 25 includes two coils 25 on one ridge 27.
Are wound around the adjacent ridges 27 so that a part of the ridges overlap each other.

【0014】成層鉄心24の内側に、各凸条27の先端
面が密着するように薄肉のコイル外止め用筒体28が嵌
合され、その筒体28は内周面の一部を環状ゴムシール
9に密着させて筒状密閉空間22内に固定される。また
成層鉄心24は、下端壁6の環状支持部材29上に載せ
られてその部材29に複数のボルト30およびナット3
1により固定される。1つのコイル25に対して2つの
割合で複数の接続具32が用意され、各接続具32は水
密手段を以て下端壁6を貫通してそれに取付けられてい
る。
A thin-walled coil stopping cylinder 28 is fitted inside the laminated iron core 24 so that the tips of the ridges 27 are in close contact with each other. 9 and is fixed in the cylindrical closed space 22. The stratified iron core 24 is mounted on an annular support member 29 of the lower end wall 6 and a plurality of bolts 30 and nuts 3
Fixed by 1. A plurality of connecting tools 32 are prepared in two ratios for one coil 25, and each connecting tool 32 is attached to the lower end wall 6 by watertight means through the lower end wall 6.

【0015】外周壁4に複数の給水口33が形成され、
各給水口33を通じて密閉空間22内に冷却水wが供給
される。成層鉄心24内側の筒体28に、その上端部近
傍に位置させて複数の通孔34が形成され、これにより
環状ゴムシール9の上方に冷却水溜り35が存する。水
冷鋳型13は冷却水溜り35により冷却されると共にそ
の冷却水溜り35の冷却水wを斜め下向きに噴出する複
数の噴出孔36を有する。通孔34は筒体28の下部側
にも形成されている。
A plurality of water supply ports 33 are formed in the outer peripheral wall 4,
Cooling water w is supplied into the closed space 22 through each water supply port 33. A plurality of through holes 34 are formed in the cylindrical body 28 inside the laminated iron core 24 near the upper end thereof, so that a cooling water reservoir 35 exists above the annular rubber seal 9. The water-cooled mold 13 is cooled by the cooling water sump 35 and has a plurality of jet holes 36 for jetting the cooling water w of the cooling water sump 35 obliquely downward. The through hole 34 is also formed on the lower side of the cylindrical body 28.

【0016】水冷鋳型13と溶湯mとの間に潤滑油を供
給すべく、スパウト15周りには次のような潤滑油通路
が存在する。内周壁3において、その上部筒体7の上端
部には上端壁5の下部板37が一体に設けられている。
上端壁5の上部板38および下部板37間に、スパウト
15を囲繞する環状路39と、その環状路39から放射
方向に延びる複数の直線路40とが設けられる。各直線
路40の端部に、上部板38に形成された入口41が連
通し、その入口41は給油ポンプに接続される。図2に
明示するように、上部筒体7の上半部12内周面と筒体
14外周面間に筒状路42が形成され、その筒状路42
および環状路39間を連通する複数の斜め下向きの通孔
43が上半部12と下部板37との連設部に形成されて
いる。また筒状路42の下端は、環状段部11およびス
パウト15の環状下端面17間に放射状に配列された複
数のV字状出口44に連通する。
In order to supply lubricating oil between the water-cooled mold 13 and the molten metal m, there are the following lubricating oil passages around the spout 15. In the inner peripheral wall 3, a lower plate 37 of the upper end wall 5 is integrally provided at an upper end of the upper cylindrical body 7.
An annular path 39 surrounding the spout 15 and a plurality of straight paths 40 extending radially from the annular path 39 are provided between the upper plate 38 and the lower plate 37 of the upper end wall 5. An inlet 41 formed in the upper plate 38 communicates with an end of each straight path 40, and the inlet 41 is connected to a refueling pump. As clearly shown in FIG. 2, a cylindrical path 42 is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the upper half 12 of the upper cylindrical body 7 and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body 14.
In addition, a plurality of obliquely downward facing through holes 43 communicating between the annular passages 39 are formed in a continuous portion between the upper half portion 12 and the lower plate 37. The lower end of the cylindrical path 42 communicates with a plurality of V-shaped outlets 44 radially arranged between the annular step 11 and the annular lower end face 17 of the spout 15.

【0017】前記構成において、例えばAl合金よりな
る溶湯mを溶湯供給樋19の給湯口20からスパウト1
5内に供給すると、その溶湯mはスパウト15内におい
て攪拌機23による電磁攪拌力を付与され、次いで水冷
鋳型13により冷却されてインゴット、つまり連続鋳造
材料Mが得られる。
In the above construction, the molten metal m made of, for example, an Al alloy
When the molten metal m is supplied into the spout 5, the molten metal m is given an electromagnetic stirring force by the stirrer 23 in the spout 15 and then cooled by the water-cooled mold 13 to obtain an ingot, that is, a continuous casting material M.

【0018】前記攪拌連続鋳造装置1には次のような独
特の構造が備えられている。即ち、電磁誘導式攪拌機2
3は、図1,2,4に明示するように、スパウト15内
の上下方向中間部に、溶湯mを略放射方向aに移動させ
る上部領域Aを形成すると共に、スパウト15内下部
に、溶湯mを周方向bに回転させる下部領域Bを形成す
る機能を有する。またスパウト内周面dの上部領域形成
部eは、それの上部周縁fから下部周縁gに向って内径
が漸増するテーパ形状をなし、またスパウト内周面dの
下部領域形成部hも、それの上部周縁である上部領域形
成部eの下部周縁gからそれの下部周縁である溶湯出口
16に向って内径が漸増するテーパ形状をなす。図示例
では、スパウト内周面dの上、下部領域形成部e,hは
一連の湾曲面であり、上部領域形成部eの曲率半径R1
と、下部領域形成部hの曲率半径R 2 との間にはR1
2 の関係が成立する。
The stirring continuous casting apparatus 1 has the following
A special structure is provided. That is, the electromagnetic induction type stirrer 2
3 is inside the spout 15 as clearly shown in FIGS.
Move the molten metal m approximately in the radial direction a
Forming an upper region A, and a lower portion in the spout 15.
Then, a lower region B for rotating the molten metal m in the circumferential direction b is formed.
Function. Also, formation of an upper region of the inner peripheral surface d of the spout
The portion e has an inner diameter from its upper peripheral edge f to its lower peripheral edge g.
Has a tapered shape that gradually increases.
The lower region forming portion h also has an upper region shape which is an upper peripheral edge thereof.
The molten metal outlet from the lower edge g of the component e to the lower edge thereof
It has a tapered shape whose inner diameter gradually increases toward 16. Illustrated example
Then, the lower region forming portions e and h on the spout inner peripheral surface d are
A series of curved surfaces, the radius of curvature R of the upper region forming portion e1
And the radius of curvature R of the lower region forming portion h TwoBetween R1<
RTwoIs established.

【0019】また連続鋳造材料Mの外周部におけるデン
ドライトの晶出を確実に防止すべく、次のような手段が
採用されている。即ち、スパウト15の溶湯出口16の
内半径をr1 とし、一方、水冷鋳型13の内半径をr2
としたとき、両内半径r1 ,r2 の間に、r1 <r2
よびr2 −r1 ≦Δr(但し、Δrはスパウト15の張
出し量)の関係を成立させる。その張出し量Δrは、溶
湯出口16からの溶湯mが水冷鋳型13の内周面に接触
したとき、デンドライトの晶出を回避するために必要な
間隔の最大値である。
The following means is employed to reliably prevent dendrite crystallization at the outer periphery of the continuous casting material M. That is, the inner radius of the molten metal outlet 16 of the spout 15 is r 1 , while the inner radius of the water-cooled mold 13 is r 2
Then, a relationship of r 1 <r 2 and r 2 −r 1 ≦ Δr (where Δr is the overhang amount of the spout 15) is established between the inner radii r 1 and r 2 . The overhang amount Δr is the maximum value of the interval necessary to avoid dendrite crystallization when the molten metal m from the molten metal outlet 16 comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the water-cooled mold 13.

【0020】前記構成において、略放射方向aに移動し
て、スパウト内周面dの上部領域形成部eに衝突した溶
湯mは下部領域Bに向けて移行させられる。この場合、
上部領域Aでは多数の高融点晶出物cが生成されてお
り、上部領域Aから下部領域Bへ移行した多数の高融点
晶出物cは、その下部領域Bにおいて周方向bに回転す
る攪拌作用を受けて球状化すると共に遠心力により外周
部側へ多く移行する。この場合、両曲率半径R1 ,R2
の関係がR2 <R1 では、下部領域Bが狭くなって前記
攪拌作用が不十分となるおそれがある。その後、溶湯m
は水冷鋳型13により冷却される。この間、上部領域A
から下部領域Bへの高融点晶出物cの強制的移行が絶え
間無く行われているので、下部領域Bから上部領域Aへ
の高融点晶出物cの逆流は生じない。
In the above configuration, the molten metal m which has moved substantially in the radial direction a and has collided with the upper region forming portion e of the spout inner peripheral surface d is moved toward the lower region B. in this case,
A large number of high melting point crystallized substances c are generated in the upper region A, and the large number of high melting point crystallized substances c that have migrated from the upper region A to the lower region B are stirred in the lower region B in a circumferential direction b. Under the action, the particles are made spherical, and more of them move to the outer peripheral side due to centrifugal force. In this case, both radii of curvature R 1 , R 2
If the relationship R 2 <R 1 , the lower region B may be narrowed and the stirring action may be insufficient. Then, the molten metal m
Is cooled by a water cooling mold 13. During this time, the upper region A
Of the high melting point crystal c from the lower region B to the lower region B, the back flow of the high melting point crystal c from the lower region B to the upper region A does not occur.

【0021】図5に示すように、前記装置1により得ら
れた連続鋳造材料Mにおいて、その外周部kに存在する
多くの高融点晶出物cは球状化され、また外周部kはデ
ンドライトを含まないので、その外周部kはそれを除く
主体部nと同様の軟化性を示す。したがって連続鋳造材
料Mは良好なレオロジー性を有する。また外周部kに多
くの高融点晶出物cが存在することから、それら高融点
晶出物cによる保形作用によって、連続鋳造材料Mは、
半溶融状態において優れた形状維持性を発揮する。
As shown in FIG. 5, in the continuous casting material M obtained by the apparatus 1, many high melting point crystallized substances c present on the outer peripheral portion k are spheroidized, and the outer peripheral portion k is made of dendrite. Since it is not included, the outer peripheral portion k shows the same softening property as the main body portion n excluding it. Therefore, the continuous casting material M has good rheological properties. Further, since many high melting point crystallized substances c are present in the outer peripheral portion k, the continuous casting material M is formed by the shape preserving action of the high melting point crystallized substances c.
Exhibits excellent shape retention in a semi-molten state.

【0022】以下、前記実施例装置1および比較例装置
による連続鋳造材料の製造例について説明する。 〔第1製造例〕表1は、原料であるAl合金の組成を示
し、このAl合金は共晶成分を含有する。
Hereinafter, an example of the production of a continuous casting material using the apparatus 1 of the embodiment and the apparatus of the comparative example will be described. [First Production Example] Table 1 shows the composition of an Al alloy as a raw material, and this Al alloy contains a eutectic component.

【0023】[0023]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0024】実施例装置1による鋳造条件は次の通りで
ある。
The casting conditions of the apparatus 1 are as follows.

【0025】(1)水冷鋳型13の内半径r2 :77.
3mm;スパウト15の形状:上部領域形成部eの曲率半
径R1 =60mm,下部領域形成部hの曲率半径R2 =7
0mm,溶湯出口16の内半径r1 を変更してスパウト1
5の張出し量Δrを変化させた。このスパウト15を、
以下、異径孔付スパウトと称す。
(1) Inner radius r 2 of water-cooled mold 13: 77.
3 mm; shape of spout 15: radius of curvature R 1 of upper region forming portion e = 60 mm, radius of curvature R 2 of lower region forming portion h = 7
0 mm, the inner radius r 1 of the molten metal outlet 16 was changed and the spout 1 was changed.
The overhang amount Δr of No. 5 was changed. This spout 15
Hereinafter, it is referred to as a spout having a different diameter hole.

【0026】(2)鋳造速度:170mm/min ;潤滑
油:PTFE粒子添加鉱物油;潤滑油供給量:1cc/mi
n ;冷却水供給量:80リットル/min ;スパウト15
の溶湯受入れ口21における溶湯温度:650℃;電磁
コイル極数:4極;型壁磁束密度:300Gs;周波
数:50Hz. 比較例装置におけるスパウトは、その全長に亘り等しい
内半径r1 を有し、その内半径r1 を変更することによ
ってスパウトの張出し量Δrを変化させた。このスパウ
トを、以下、等径孔付スパウトと称す。その他の鋳造条
件は前記(1)および(2)と同じである。
(2) Casting speed: 170 mm / min; Lubricating oil: Mineral oil with PTFE particles added; Lubricating oil supply: 1 cc / mi
n; cooling water supply: 80 liters / min; spout 15
Temperature at the molten metal receiving port 21: 650 ° C .; number of magnetic poles: 4; mold wall magnetic flux density: 300 Gs; frequency: 50 Hz. Spout in the comparative example device has an inner radius r 1 equal over its entire length, changing the overhang amount Δr of the spout by changing the inner radius r 1 that. This spout is hereinafter referred to as a spout with an equal diameter hole. Other casting conditions are the same as (1) and (2).

【0027】前記鋳造条件に基づき、直径152mmの各
種連続鋳造材料Mを得た。
Based on the above casting conditions, various continuous casting materials M having a diameter of 152 mm were obtained.

【0028】表2は、連続鋳造材料Mの例1〜4に関す
る使用スパウト、そのスパウトの張出し量Δrおよび外
周部kにおけるデンドライトの有無を示す。
Table 2 shows the spouts used in Examples 1 to 4 of the continuous casting material M, the overhang amount Δr of the spout, and the presence or absence of dendrites in the outer peripheral portion k.

【0029】[0029]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0030】A.レオロジー性について 例1〜4の外周部kおよび中心部o(図5参照)からそ
れぞれ直径3mm、厚さ2mmの試験片を切出した。図6に
示すように天秤45の一方の皿46に20gの分胴47
を載せ、また他方の容器48に試験片49を嵌め込ん
だ。そして試験片49をヒータ50により加熱すると共
に直径1mm、長さ2mmのピン51を試験片49に押し付
け、20gの分胴47と釣合った押圧力でピン51が試
験片49に刺さっていくときの温度、つまりTMA温度
を測定した。表3は測定結果を示し、また図7は表3を
グラフ化したものである。
A. Rheological properties Test pieces having a diameter of 3 mm and a thickness of 2 mm were cut out from the outer peripheral portion k and the central portion o (see FIG. 5) of Examples 1 to 4, respectively. As shown in FIG. 6, a 20 g separating cylinder 47 is placed on one plate 46 of the balance 45.
And the test piece 49 was fitted into the other container 48. When the test piece 49 is heated by the heater 50 and a pin 51 having a diameter of 1 mm and a length of 2 mm is pressed against the test piece 49, and the pin 51 pierces the test piece 49 with a pressing force balanced with the 20 g of the separating cylinder 47. , That is, the TMA temperature was measured. Table 3 shows the measurement results, and FIG. 7 is a graph of Table 3.

【0031】[0031]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0032】表3および図7において、中心部oのTM
A温度は例1〜4について同じである。ところが、外周
部kのTMA温度は、例1,2の場合は中心部oのそれ
に近似するか、または同じであるが、例3,4の場合は
中心部oのそれに比べて大幅に高い。これは、主とし
て、外周部kにおけるデンドライトの有無に起因する。
例1,2においては、外周部kと中心部oとが同様の軟
化性を示すことが明らかであり、したがって例1,2は
良好なレオロジー性を有する。
In Table 3 and FIG. 7, TM at the center o
The A temperature is the same for Examples 1-4. However, the TMA temperature of the outer peripheral portion k is similar to or the same as that of the central portion o in Examples 1 and 2, but is significantly higher in Examples 3 and 4 than that of the central portion o. This is mainly due to the presence or absence of dendrites in the outer peripheral portion k.
In Examples 1 and 2, it is clear that the outer peripheral portion k and the central portion o show similar softening properties, and therefore, Examples 1 and 2 have good rheological properties.

【0033】B.形状維持性について 例1〜4について、その外周部kから中心部oまでのC
u濃度およびSi濃度を調べたところ、図8,9の結果
を得た。CuおよびSiはAl合金の融点を下げる化学
成分であり、Cu濃度等が低いということはその部分に
おける高融点晶出物cが多いということである。図8,
9から明らかなように、例1,2は例3,4に比べて外
周部kにおけるCu濃度およびSi濃度が低いことが判
る。
B. Concerning the shape maintainability For Examples 1 to 4, C from the outer peripheral portion k to the central portion o
When the u concentration and the Si concentration were examined, the results shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 were obtained. Cu and Si are chemical components that lower the melting point of the Al alloy. A low Cu concentration or the like means that there are many high melting point crystallized substances c in that portion. FIG.
As is clear from Example 9, it is understood that Examples 1 and 2 have lower Cu concentration and Si concentration in the outer peripheral portion k than Examples 3 and 4.

【0034】次に、図10に示すように、例1〜4に関
する直径152mm、長さ250mmの連続鋳造材料Mを支
持部材52上に立て、その材料Mを高周波コイル53内
に設置し、固相率50%の半溶融状態まで加熱し、その
ときの液相の垂れ落ち率を求めたところ、図11の結果
を得た。例1〜4共に形状維持性は良い。これは、例
1,2の場合、高融点晶出物cの保形作用に起因する
が、例3,4の場合はデンドライトの保形作用に因る。
Next, as shown in FIG. 10, a continuous casting material M having a diameter of 152 mm and a length of 250 mm relating to Examples 1 to 4 is placed on a supporting member 52, and the material M is placed in a high-frequency coil 53 and fixed. The liquid was heated to a semi-molten state with a phase ratio of 50%, and the dripping rate of the liquid phase at that time was determined. The result shown in FIG. 11 was obtained. Examples 1 to 4 all have good shape retention. This is due to the shape-preserving action of the high melting point crystallized substance c in Examples 1 and 2, whereas it is due to the dendrite-preserving action in Examples 3 and 4.

【0035】なお、異径孔付スパウト15を使用した場
合において、その張出し量ΔrをΔr>5mm、例えば1
0mmに設定すると、連続鋳造材料Mの外周部kにデンド
ライトの晶出が認められた。また鋳造速度を150mm/
min に設定したという点を除く他の条件を前記例4と同
様に設定して直径177mmの連続鋳造材料Mを製造し、
次いで、前記材料Mに機械加工を施して、その外周部k
を厚さ12.5mmに亘り除去した。このようにデンドラ
イトを除去したものは、レオロジー性は良いが、前記垂
れ落ち率が10wt%と高く、形状維持性の悪いことが
判明した。
When the spout 15 having a different diameter hole is used, the overhang amount Δr is set to Δr> 5 mm, for example, 1
When it was set to 0 mm, crystallization of dendrite was recognized on the outer peripheral portion k of the continuous casting material M. The casting speed is 150mm /
A continuous casting material M having a diameter of 177 mm was manufactured by setting the same conditions as in Example 4 except for the fact that min was set.
Next, the material M is machined to form an outer peripheral portion k.
Was removed over a thickness of 12.5 mm. The dendrites removed in this way had good rheological properties, but the above-mentioned dripping rate was as high as 10 wt%, and it was found that shape retention was poor.

【0036】〔第2製造例〕表4は、原料であるAl合
金の組成を示し、このAl合金は共晶成分を含有しな
い。
[Second Production Example] Table 4 shows the composition of an Al alloy as a raw material, and this Al alloy does not contain a eutectic component.

【0037】[0037]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0038】実施例装置1による鋳造条件を第1製造例
と同じにし、また比較例装置におけるスパウトとして、
第1製造例と同様に等径孔付スパウトを用いると共にそ
の他の鋳造条件を第1製造例と同じにして、直径152
mmの各種連続鋳造材料Mを得た。
The casting conditions of the apparatus 1 were the same as those of the first production example.
A spout with an equal diameter hole is used in the same manner as in the first production example, and other casting conditions are the same as those in the first production example.
mm of various continuous casting materials M were obtained.

【0039】表5は、連続鋳造材料Mの例5〜8に関す
る使用スパウト、そのスパウトの張出し量Δrおよび外
周部kにおけるデンドライトの有無を示す。
Table 5 shows the spouts used in Examples 5 to 8 of the continuous casting material M, the overhang amount Δr of the spout, and the presence or absence of dendrites in the outer peripheral portion k.

【0040】[0040]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0041】A.レオロジー性について 第1製造例同様に、例5〜8の外周部kおよび中心部o
からそれぞれ直径3mm、厚さ2mmの試験片を切出し、次
いで図6に示した方法と同様の方法で各試験片49のT
MA温度を測定した。表6は測定結果を示し、また図1
2は表6をグラフ化したものである。
A. Rheological properties As in the first production example, the outer peripheral part k and the central part o of Examples 5 to 8 were used.
, A test piece having a diameter of 3 mm and a thickness of 2 mm was cut out, and the T of each test piece 49 was measured in the same manner as shown in FIG.
The MA temperature was measured. Table 6 shows the measurement results and FIG.
2 is a graph of Table 6.

【0042】[0042]

【表6】 [Table 6]

【0043】表6および図12において、中心部oのT
MA温度は例5〜8について略同じである。ところが、
外周部kのTMA温度は、例5,6の場合は中心部oの
それに近似するか、または同じであるが、例7,8の場
合は中心部oのそれに比べて大幅に高い。これは、主と
して、外周部kにおけるデンドライトの有無に起因す
る。例5,6においては、外周部kと中心部oとが同様
の軟化性を示すことが明らかであり、したがって例5,
6は良好なレオロジー性を有する。
In Table 6 and FIG. 12, T at the center o
The MA temperature is approximately the same for Examples 5-8. However,
The TMA temperature of the outer peripheral portion k is similar to or the same as that of the central portion o in Examples 5 and 6, but is significantly higher in Examples 7 and 8 than that of the central portion o. This is mainly due to the presence or absence of dendrites in the outer peripheral portion k. In Examples 5 and 6, it is clear that the outer peripheral portion k and the central portion o exhibit similar softening properties, and
6 has good rheological properties.

【0044】B.形状維持性について 例5〜8について、その外周部kから中心部oまでのC
u濃度を調べたところ、図13の結果を得た。CuはA
l合金の融点を下げる化学成分であり、Cu濃度が低い
ということはその部分における高融点晶出物cが多いと
いうことである。図13から明らかなように、例5,6
は例7,8に比べて外周部kにおけるCu濃度が低いこ
とが判る。
B. Concerning the shape maintainability For Examples 5 to 8, C from the outer peripheral portion k to the central portion o was obtained.
When the u concentration was examined, the result of FIG. 13 was obtained. Cu is A
1 is a chemical component that lowers the melting point of the alloy, and a low Cu concentration means that there are many high melting point crystallized substances c in that portion. As is clear from FIG.
It can be seen that Cu is lower in the outer peripheral portion k than in Examples 7 and 8.

【0045】次に、図10に示した方法と同様の方法
で、例5〜8に関する連続鋳造材料Mを固相率50%の
半溶融状態まで加熱し、そのときの液相の垂れ落ち率を
求めたところ、図14の結果を得た。例5〜8共に形状
維持性は良い。これは、例5,6の場合、高融点晶出物
cの保形作用に起因するが、例7,8の場合はデンドラ
イトの保形作用に因る。
Next, the continuous casting material M for Examples 5 to 8 was heated to a semi-molten state with a solid fraction of 50% in the same manner as the method shown in FIG. Was obtained, the result of FIG. 14 was obtained. Examples 5 to 8 all have good shape retention. In the case of Examples 5 and 6, this is due to the shape-retaining effect of the high melting point crystallized substance c, whereas in the case of Examples 7 and 8, it is due to the shape-retaining effect of the dendrite.

【0046】[0046]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、前記のように構成する
ことによって、良好なレオロジー性を有し、また半溶融
状態における形状維持性の優れた連続鋳造材料を得るこ
とが可能な攪拌連続鋳造装置を提供することができる。
According to the present invention, a continuous cast material having good rheological properties and excellent shape retention in a semi-molten state can be obtained by the above-mentioned constitution. A casting device can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】攪拌連続鋳造装置の縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an agitated continuous casting apparatus.

【図2】図1の要部拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG.

【図3】成層鉄心とコイルの関係を示す要部平面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a main part showing a relationship between a laminated core and a coil.

【図4】スパウトの図1,4−4線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the spout taken along the line 1-4 of FIG.

【図5】連続鋳造材料の要部破断正面図である。FIG. 5 is a fragmentary front view of a continuous casting material.

【図6】TMA温度測定方法を示す説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a TMA temperature measuring method.

【図7】各例のTMA温度を示すグラフである。FIG. 7 is a graph showing the TMA temperature of each example.

【図8】連続鋳造材料の外周面から中心までの距離とC
u濃度との関係を示すグラフである。
FIG. 8 shows the distance from the outer peripheral surface to the center of the continuous casting material and C
It is a graph which shows the relationship with u concentration.

【図9】連続鋳造材料の外周面から中心までの距離とS
i濃度との関係を示すグラフである。
FIG. 9 shows the distance from the outer peripheral surface to the center of the continuous casting material and S.
It is a graph which shows the relationship with i density.

【図10】連続鋳造材料の形状維持性を測定する方法の
説明図である。
FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a method for measuring the shape maintenance of a continuous casting material.

【図11】各例の垂れ落ち率を示すグラフである。FIG. 11 is a graph showing a dripping rate of each example.

【図12】各例のTMA温度を示すグラフである。FIG. 12 is a graph showing the TMA temperature of each example.

【図13】連続鋳造材料の外周面から中心までの距離と
Cu濃度との関係を示すグラフである。
FIG. 13 is a graph showing the relationship between the distance from the outer peripheral surface to the center of the continuous casting material and the Cu concentration.

【図14】各例の垂れ落ち率を示すグラフである。FIG. 14 is a graph showing a dripping rate of each example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 攪拌連続鋳造装置 13 水冷鋳型 15 スパウト 16 溶湯出口 21 溶湯受入れ口 23 攪拌機 A 上部領域 B 下部領域 a 放射方向 b 周方向 d スパウト内周面 e 上部領域形成部 f 上部周縁 g 下部周縁 h 下部領域形成部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Stirring continuous casting apparatus 13 Water cooling mold 15 Spout 16 Melt outlet 21 Melt receiving port 23 Stirrer A Upper region B Lower region a Radiation direction b Circumferential direction d Spout inner peripheral surface e Upper region forming portion f Upper peripheral edge g Lower peripheral edge h Lower region Forming part

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成11年6月21日[Submission date] June 21, 1999

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】請求項4[Correction target item name] Claim 4

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0019[Correction target item name] 0019

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0019】また連続鋳造材料Mの外周部におけるデン
ドライトの晶出を確実に防止すべく、次のような手段が
採用されている。即ち、スパウト15の溶湯出口16の
内半径をr1 とし、一方、水冷鋳型13の内半径をr2
としたとき、両内半径r1 ,r2 の間に、r1 <r2
よびr2 −r 1 Δr(但し、Δrはスパウト15の張
出し量)の関係を成立させる。その張出し量Δrは、溶
湯出口16からの溶湯mが水冷鋳型13の内周面に接触
したとき、デンドライトの晶出を回避するために必要な
間隔の最大値である。
The following means is employed to reliably prevent dendrite crystallization at the outer periphery of the continuous casting material M. That is, the inner radius of the molten metal outlet 16 of the spout 15 is r 1 , while the inner radius of the water-cooled mold 13 is r 2
Then, a relationship of r 1 <r 2 and r 2 −r 1 = Δr (where Δr is the overhang amount of the spout 15) is established between the inner radii r 1 and r 2 . The overhang amount Δr is the maximum value of the interval necessary to avoid dendrite crystallization when the molten metal m from the molten metal outlet 16 comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the water-cooled mold 13.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 中村 武義 埼玉県和光市中央1丁目4番1号 株式会 社本田技術研究所内 (72)発明者 溝上 清信 埼玉県狭山市新狭山1丁目10番地1 ホン ダエンジニアリング株式会社内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Takeyoshi Nakamura 1-4-1 Chuo, Wako-shi, Saitama Pref. Honda Technology Laboratory Co., Ltd. Honda Engineering Co., Ltd.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 上向きの溶湯受入れ口(21)および下
向きの溶湯出口(16)を有するスパウト(15)と、
前記溶湯出口(16)からの溶湯(m)を冷却すべく、
前記スパウト(15)の直下に配置された筒状水冷鋳型
(13)と、前記スパウト(15)内の溶湯(m)に電
磁攪拌力を付与する攪拌機(23)とを備えた攪拌連続
鋳造装置において、前記攪拌機(23)は、前記スパウ
ト(15)内に、溶湯(m)を略放射方向(a)に移動
させる上部領域(A)と、溶湯(m)を周方向(b)に
回転させる下部領域(B)とを形成する機能を有し、略
放射方向(a)に移動して、スパウト内周面(d)の上
部領域形成部(e)に衝突した溶湯(m)を前記下部領
域(B)に向けて移行させるべく、前記上部領域形成部
(e)を、それの上部周縁(f)から下部周縁(g)に
向って内径が漸増するテーパ形状にしたことを特徴とす
る攪拌連続鋳造装置。
1. A spout (15) having an upward molten metal receiving port (21) and a downward molten metal outlet (16);
In order to cool the molten metal (m) from the molten metal outlet (16),
Stirring continuous casting apparatus provided with a cylindrical water-cooled mold (13) disposed immediately below the spout (15) and a stirrer (23) for applying an electromagnetic stirring force to the molten metal (m) in the spout (15). In the above, the stirrer (23) rotates the molten metal (m) in the radial direction (a) and the molten metal (m) in the circumferential direction (b) in the spout (15). And has a function of forming a lower region (B) to be moved. The molten metal (m) that has moved in the substantially radial direction (a) and collides with the upper region forming portion (e) of the inner peripheral surface (d) of the spout is removed. The upper region forming portion (e) has a tapered shape whose inner diameter gradually increases from the upper peripheral edge (f) to the lower peripheral edge (g) so as to shift toward the lower region (B). Stirring continuous casting equipment.
【請求項2】 前記スパウト内周面(d)の下部領域形
成部(h)を、それの上部周縁である、前記上部領域形
成部(e)の前記下部周縁(g)からそれの下部周縁で
ある前記溶湯出口(16)に向って内径が漸増するテー
パ形状にした、請求項1記載の攪拌連続鋳造装置。
2. The lower region forming portion (h) of the spout inner peripheral surface (d) is moved from the lower peripheral portion (g) of the upper region forming portion (e), which is the upper peripheral portion thereof, to the lower peripheral portion thereof. The continuous agitating casting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus has a tapered shape whose inner diameter gradually increases toward the molten metal outlet (16).
【請求項3】 前記スパウト内周面(d)の前記上、下
部領域形成部(e,h)は一連の湾曲面であり、前記上
部領域形成部(e)の曲率半径R1 と、前記下部領域形
成部(h)の曲率半径R2 との間にR1 <R2 の関係が
成立する、請求項2記載の攪拌連続鋳造装置。
3. The upper and lower region forming portions (e, h) of the spout inner peripheral surface (d) are a series of curved surfaces, and have a radius of curvature R 1 of the upper region forming portion (e), R 1 <relationship R 2 is satisfied, stirred continuous casting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein between the radius of curvature R 2 of the lower area forming portion (h).
【請求項4】 前記スパウト(15)の前記溶湯出口
(16)の内半径を(r1 )とし、また前記水冷鋳型
(13)の内半径を(r2 )としたとき、両内半径(r
1 ,r2 )間には、r1 <r2 およびr2 −r1 ≦Δr
(但し、Δrはスパウト(15)の張出し量)の関係が
成立し、その張出し量Δrは、前記溶湯出口(16)か
らの溶湯(m)が前記水冷鋳型(13)の内周面に接触
したとき、デンドライトの晶出を回避するために必要な
間隔の最大値である、請求項1,2または3記載の攪拌
連続鋳造装置。
4. When the inner radius of the melt outlet (16) of the spout (15) is (r 1 ) and the inner radius of the water-cooled mold (13) is (r 2 ), both inner radii (r 2 ) r
1 , r 2 ), r 1 <r 2 and r 2 −r 1 ≦ Δr
(Where Δr is the overhang amount of the spout (15)), and the overhang amount Δr is such that the molten metal (m) from the molten metal outlet (16) contacts the inner peripheral surface of the water-cooled mold (13). The agitated continuous casting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the maximum value of the interval necessary for avoiding crystallization of dendrite is obtained.
JP10053450A 1998-03-05 1998-03-05 Stirring continuous casting equipment Expired - Fee Related JP2973107B2 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10053450A JP2973107B2 (en) 1998-03-05 1998-03-05 Stirring continuous casting equipment
US09/257,247 US6397925B1 (en) 1998-03-05 1999-02-25 Agitated continuous casting apparatus
DE69925050T DE69925050T2 (en) 1998-03-05 1999-03-05 Apparatus for continuous casting with bath movement
EP03013172A EP1350585B1 (en) 1998-03-05 1999-03-05 Agitated continuous casting apparatus
DE69913013T DE69913013T2 (en) 1998-03-05 1999-03-05 Device for continuous casting with bath movement
EP99104491A EP0940204B1 (en) 1998-03-05 1999-03-05 Agitated continuous casting apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10053450A JP2973107B2 (en) 1998-03-05 1998-03-05 Stirring continuous casting equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11245007A true JPH11245007A (en) 1999-09-14
JP2973107B2 JP2973107B2 (en) 1999-11-08

Family

ID=12943202

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10053450A Expired - Fee Related JP2973107B2 (en) 1998-03-05 1998-03-05 Stirring continuous casting equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2973107B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005028452A (en) * 2003-06-18 2005-02-03 Showa Denko Kk CONTINUOUS CASTING METHOD OF Al-Mg-Si ALLOY AND Al-Mg-Si ALLOY INGOT, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF Al-Mg-Si ALLOY SHEET AND Al-Mg-Si ALLOY SHEET, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF HEAT RADIATION MATERIAL AND HEAT RADIATION MATERIAL
CN106925732A (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-07-07 北京有色金属研究总院 A kind of uniform cooler and method for preparing large-size aluminum alloy ingot

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005028452A (en) * 2003-06-18 2005-02-03 Showa Denko Kk CONTINUOUS CASTING METHOD OF Al-Mg-Si ALLOY AND Al-Mg-Si ALLOY INGOT, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF Al-Mg-Si ALLOY SHEET AND Al-Mg-Si ALLOY SHEET, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF HEAT RADIATION MATERIAL AND HEAT RADIATION MATERIAL
CN106925732A (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-07-07 北京有色金属研究总院 A kind of uniform cooler and method for preparing large-size aluminum alloy ingot
CN106925732B (en) * 2015-12-30 2019-09-03 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 A kind of uniform cooler preparing large-size aluminum alloy ingot and method

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