JPH1061669A - Cylindrical roller bearing - Google Patents

Cylindrical roller bearing

Info

Publication number
JPH1061669A
JPH1061669A JP23716696A JP23716696A JPH1061669A JP H1061669 A JPH1061669 A JP H1061669A JP 23716696 A JP23716696 A JP 23716696A JP 23716696 A JP23716696 A JP 23716696A JP H1061669 A JPH1061669 A JP H1061669A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
outer ring
flange
cylindrical roller
roller bearing
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP23716696A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuyoshi Harimoto
一由 針本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NTN Corp
Original Assignee
NTN Corp
NTN Toyo Bearing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NTN Corp, NTN Toyo Bearing Co Ltd filed Critical NTN Corp
Priority to JP23716696A priority Critical patent/JPH1061669A/en
Publication of JPH1061669A publication Critical patent/JPH1061669A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture it at low cost with a simple structure as a bearing to be used in a part to rotate by a light load and a part which does not require high accuracy. SOLUTION: In this cylindrical roller bearing, an outer ring 2 is composed of a pair of outer ring constituting materials 4 and 5, and a roller 3 is interposed between an inner ring 1 and the outer ring 2. The respective outer ring constituting materials 4 and 5 are made of sheet metal having inward flanges 4b and 5b on one side edge of cylindrical parts 4a and 5a, and are fixed by being superposed in a press-in condition by the cylindrical parts 4a and 5a by mutually putting positions of the flanges 4b and 5b on the inverse side. An inside diametrical dimension of the flanges 4b and 5b is made smaller than an outside diametrical dimension of the inner ring 1. A length of the roller 3 is made narrower than an inner ring width.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、各種の用途、例
えば軽荷重で回転する戸車等の部位や、自動車用のシー
トスライド機構等に用いられる円筒ころ軸受に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cylindrical roller bearing used for various applications, for example, a part of a door roller which rotates with a light load, a seat slide mechanism for an automobile, and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、円筒ころ軸受として、内外輪を共
に鍛造素材の旋削品としたものと、内輪を前記旋削品と
して外輪を板金のプレス絞り品としたものとがある。旋
削品とする場合、内輪および外輪とも、旋削の後、焼
入,焼戻の熱処理の後、研磨を行う。外輪をプレス絞り
品とする場合、プレス絞りの後、浸炭焼入および焼戻の
熱処理を行い、その後タンブラ処理を行う。また、外輪
のプレス絞りは、両側のフランジを加工するために、複
数回のプレスや切断等の処理を繰り返す。このように製
作した内外輪ところとを組み立てて円筒ころ軸受とす
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, cylindrical roller bearings include those in which both the inner and outer rings are formed by turning a forged material, and those in which the inner ring is formed by the above-mentioned turned product and the outer ring is formed by press-drawn sheet metal. When turning, the inner ring and the outer ring are polished after turning, after quenching and tempering heat treatment. When the outer ring is a press-drawn product, after the press drawing, heat treatment of carburizing and tempering is performed, and then tumbling treatment is performed. In addition, the press drawing of the outer ring repeats processes such as pressing and cutting a plurality of times to process the flanges on both sides. The inner and outer races thus manufactured are assembled into a cylindrical roller bearing.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このように、従来の円
筒ころ軸受は高精度の確保を前提としており、内外輪の
製作に多数の工程を必要とするため高価なものになる。
しかし、高精度を要求されないような使用目的や、軽荷
重で回転する戸車やキャスタ等として転がり軸受を使用
する場合もあり、このような使用目的の場合、簡易な構
成で安価なものが求められる。
As described above, the conventional cylindrical roller bearing is premised on ensuring high accuracy, and requires a number of steps for manufacturing the inner and outer rings, so that it is expensive.
However, there are cases where rolling bearings are used for purposes that do not require high precision or for doors and casters that rotate with a light load, and for such purposes, a simple configuration and inexpensive ones are required. .

【0004】この発明は、上記課題を解消するものであ
り、構造が簡単で安価に製造できる円筒ころ軸受を提供
することを目的とする。この発明の他の目的は、外輪が
内輪に対して不測に外れることがなく、かつ外輪構成材
の組立の容易な軸受を提供することである。この発明の
さらに他の目的は、外輪をローラとして使用する場合
に、外輪の接するレール等の誤差を吸収可能とすること
である。この発明のさらに他の目的は、外輪の剛性向上
を図ることである。この発明のさらに他の目的は、ころ
のアキシャル隙間による振れを無くして回転の安定を図
り、同時に外輪の剛性向上を図ることである。この発明
のさらに他の目的は、潤滑寿命の向上および潤滑剤の漏
れ防止を図ることである。
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cylindrical roller bearing which has a simple structure and can be manufactured at low cost. Another object of the present invention is to provide a bearing in which the outer ring does not accidentally come off from the inner ring and the outer ring components are easily assembled. Still another object of the present invention is to make it possible to absorb an error of a rail or the like in contact with an outer ring when the outer ring is used as a roller. Still another object of the present invention is to improve the rigidity of the outer race. It is still another object of the present invention to eliminate the runout due to the axial gap of the rollers to stabilize the rotation and at the same time improve the rigidity of the outer ring. Still another object of the present invention is to improve lubrication life and prevent leakage of lubricant.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の円筒ころ軸受
は、円筒部の一側縁に内向きのフランジを有する一対の
板金製の外輪構成材を、フランジ位置を互いに逆として
前記円筒部で圧入状態に重ねた外輪を設け、この外輪と
内輪との間にころを介在させたものである。この構成に
よると、外輪が板金製であるためプレス加工で容易に製
造できる。しかも、各々片側のみにフランジを有する一
対の外輪構成材を重ねて両フランジ付きとするため、両
側にフランジを有する円筒体をプレス加工する場合に比
べて、加工が簡単であり、製造コストが一層低減でき
る。上記構成において、前記外輪のフランジの内径寸法
は、内輪の外径寸法よりも小さくすることが好ましい。
これにより、外輪が不測に内輪から外れることが防止さ
れる。また、両側の外輪構成材を互いに圧入するとき
に、フランジが内輪に当たることで圧入深さが自然に定
まり、組立作業性が良い。また、この構成において、外
輪のフランジと内輪の幅面との間に、内外輪間の軸方向
移動を許容する隙間を設けても良い。このように隙間を
設けることで、外輪が自由に軸方向に動け、外輪をロー
ラとして使用する場合に、外輪の接するレール等の誤差
を吸収することができる。そのため、レールの誤差によ
る動作不良や破損等の問題が解消される。
A cylindrical roller bearing according to the present invention comprises a pair of sheet metal outer ring components having an inward flange on one side edge of a cylindrical portion. An outer ring superimposed on the press-fitted state is provided, and rollers are interposed between the outer ring and the inner ring. According to this configuration, since the outer ring is made of sheet metal, it can be easily manufactured by press working. In addition, since a pair of outer ring components each having a flange on only one side is overlapped and provided with both flanges, the processing is simpler than in the case of pressing a cylindrical body having flanges on both sides, and the manufacturing cost is further increased. Can be reduced. In the above configuration, the inner diameter of the flange of the outer ring is preferably smaller than the outer diameter of the inner ring.
This prevents the outer ring from accidentally coming off the inner ring. Further, when the outer ring components on both sides are press-fitted to each other, the press-fitting depth is naturally determined by the flange hitting the inner ring, and the assembling workability is good. Further, in this configuration, a gap may be provided between the flange of the outer race and the width surface of the inner race to allow axial movement between the inner and outer races. By providing the gap in this manner, the outer ring can move freely in the axial direction, and when the outer ring is used as a roller, it is possible to absorb an error in a rail or the like that the outer ring contacts. Therefore, problems such as malfunction or breakage due to rail errors are eliminated.

【0006】また、これらの構成において、前記内輪の
外径面を、両側縁に環状凹部を有する段付き円筒面状に
形成し、前記環状凹部内に外輪のフランジの内径縁を配
置しても良い。この構成の場合、外輪幅が内輪幅よりも
広がらず、旋削等により堅固に形成される内輪を把持し
て軸受の圧入等の取扱いが行えるので、取扱時に外輪を
変形させることが防止される。前記各構成において、外
輪の外側の外輪構成材に、フランジと反対側の端部から
外向きに突出する外径フランジを設けても良い。このよ
うに外径フランジを設けることで外輪の剛性が向上す
る。また、この軸受をローラとして使用する場合に、レ
ール形状等によっては、外径フランジをレールに対する
幅方向の規制部として利用することもできる。さらに前
記各構成において、外輪の両フランジの内面に、ころ列
のピッチ円に沿う環状のリブをカウンタシンク状に設け
ても良い。このようにリブを設けることで、ころのアキ
シャル隙間が減少し、ころの軸方向移動が制限されて安
定した回転が得られる。また、前記リブはフランジの剛
性向上にも役立つ。これらの構成において、軸受内に用
いる潤滑剤はグリースであっても良いが、固体潤滑剤を
封入しても良い。固体潤滑剤は、高分子ポリマーを含有
したグリース、または高分子ポリマーを含有した潤滑油
等からなる。このような固体潤滑剤を使用した場合、グ
リースに比べ、潤滑剤が少しずつ滲み出すため、潤滑寿
命が向上し、また潤滑剤の漏れが生じ難い。
In these configurations, the outer diameter surface of the inner ring may be formed as a stepped cylindrical surface having annular recesses on both side edges, and the inner diameter edge of the flange of the outer ring may be arranged in the annular recess. good. In the case of this configuration, the width of the outer ring does not become wider than the width of the inner ring, and the inner ring which is firmly formed by turning or the like can be gripped and handling such as press-fitting of the bearing can be performed. In each of the above configurations, the outer ring component outside the outer ring may be provided with an outer flange that projects outward from an end opposite to the flange. By providing the outer diameter flange in this manner, the rigidity of the outer ring is improved. When this bearing is used as a roller, the outer diameter flange can be used as a width-direction restricting portion for the rail depending on the rail shape and the like. Further, in each of the above configurations, annular ribs along the pitch circle of the roller rows may be provided on the inner surfaces of both flanges of the outer race in a countersink shape. By providing the ribs in this manner, the axial gap of the rollers is reduced, and the axial movement of the rollers is limited, so that stable rotation can be obtained. The ribs also help to improve the rigidity of the flange. In these configurations, the lubricant used in the bearing may be grease, but may be filled with a solid lubricant. The solid lubricant is made of grease containing a polymer or lubricating oil containing a polymer. When such a solid lubricant is used, the lubricant gradually oozes out compared to grease, so that the lubrication life is improved and the lubricant is less likely to leak.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】この発明の一実施形態を図1と共
に説明する。この円筒ころ軸受は、外輪2を一対の外輪
構成材4,5で構成し、内輪1と外輪2の間にころ3を
介在させたものである。各外輪構成材4,5は、円筒部
4a,5aの一側縁に内向きのフランジ4b,5bを有
する板金製のものであり、フランジ4b,5bの位置を
互いに逆として円筒部4a,5aの略全体を圧入状態に
重ねて固定する。両外輪構成材4,5は同じ板厚のもの
であっても良いが、異なる板厚としても良い。板厚を異
ならせる場合は、図示のように外径側の外輪構成材5の
板厚を厚くすることが好ましい。フランジ4b,5bの
内径寸法は内輪1の外径寸法よりも小さくし、これによ
り内外輪1,2に半径方向の重なり範囲Lを形成する。
内輪1の幅面と外輪2のフランジ4b,5bの間には、
内外輪1,2の若干の軸方向移動を可能とする隙間dを
設ける。この隙間dは必ずしも設けなくても良い。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In this cylindrical roller bearing, the outer ring 2 is constituted by a pair of outer ring components 4 and 5, and a roller 3 is interposed between the inner ring 1 and the outer ring 2. Each of the outer ring components 4 and 5 is made of sheet metal having inward flanges 4b and 5b on one side edge of the cylindrical portions 4a and 5a, and the positions of the flanges 4b and 5b are reversed from each other to form the cylindrical portions 4a and 5a. Approximately the entirety is placed in a press-fit state and fixed. The two outer ring components 4 and 5 may have the same plate thickness, but may have different plate thicknesses. When the plate thickness is made different, it is preferable to increase the plate thickness of the outer ring component 5 on the outer diameter side as shown in the figure. The inner diameter of the flanges 4b and 5b is smaller than the outer diameter of the inner ring 1, thereby forming a radial overlapping range L on the inner and outer rings 1 and 2.
Between the width surface of the inner ring 1 and the flanges 4b, 5b of the outer ring 2,
A gap d is provided to allow the inner and outer rings 1 and 2 to move slightly in the axial direction. This gap d does not necessarily have to be provided.

【0008】ころ3の配置は、いわゆる総ころ形式と
し、保持器を使用せずに、各ころ3が回転の阻害されな
い範囲で殆ど隙間なく並ぶように内外輪1,2間に配列
する。なお、使用目的によっては保持器を設けても良
い。ころ3の長さは、内輪1の幅よりも短くする。内輪
1は、素材を旋削または冷間鍛造で製作し、軟窒化処理
を施すことを基本とするが、場合によっては熱処理を施
さない。外輪2の各外輪構成材4,5は、プレス絞りで
形成し、基本的には熱処理を施さない。各外輪構成材
4,5は、プレス工程の加工硬化のため、熱処理を施さ
なくても使用目的によっては実用可能な程度の硬度が得
られる。必要な場合は、外輪構成材4,5も軟窒化処理
等の熱処理を施す。
[0008] The rollers 3 are arranged in a so-called full-roller type, and are arranged between the inner and outer rings 1 and 2 without using a retainer, so that the rollers 3 are arranged with almost no gap within a range where rotation is not hindered. A retainer may be provided depending on the purpose of use. The length of the roller 3 is shorter than the width of the inner ring 1. The inner ring 1 is basically manufactured by turning or cold forging a material and performing soft nitriding, but in some cases, does not perform heat treatment. The outer ring components 4 and 5 of the outer ring 2 are formed by press drawing, and are basically not subjected to heat treatment. Each of the outer ring components 4 and 5 has a practically usable hardness depending on the purpose of use without heat treatment because of the work hardening in the pressing step. If necessary, the outer ring components 4 and 5 are also subjected to heat treatment such as soft nitriding.

【0009】この構成の円筒ころ軸受によると、外輪2
が板金製であるためプレス加工で容易に製造でき、かつ
軽量にできる。しかも、各々片側のみにフランジ4b,
5bを有する一対の外輪構成材4,5を重ねて両フラン
ジ付きとするため、個々の外輪構成材4,5は平板の深
絞りの際に底を打ち抜くだけで形状が得られる。そのた
め、両側にフランジを有する円筒体をプレス加工する場
合に比べて、加工が簡単であり、製造コストが一層低減
できる。したがって、軽荷重等で使用される部位や、高
精度を要しない部位に使用する軸受として、安価で軽量
な軸受を提供できる。また、内径寸法が内輪1の外径寸
法よりも小さくされる外輪フランジ4b,5bは、ラジ
アル荷重を受け止める剛性向上の役割を果たし、また外
輪2が内輪1から外れることを防止する。これらフラン
ジ4b,5bと内輪1の幅面との間に隙間dを設けた場
合は、外輪2がある程度自由に軸方向に動くため、外輪
2をローラとして使用する場合に、外輪2の接するレー
ル(図示せず)等の誤差を吸収でき、そのため円滑な動
作が維持でき、破損の問題が解消される。
According to the cylindrical roller bearing having this configuration, the outer race 2
Since it is made of sheet metal, it can be easily manufactured by press working and can be reduced in weight. Moreover, the flange 4b is provided only on each side.
Since the pair of outer ring components 4 and 5 having 5b are overlapped with each other to have both flanges, the shape of each outer ring component 4 and 5 can be obtained only by punching the bottom at the time of deep drawing of a flat plate. Therefore, as compared with the case of pressing a cylindrical body having flanges on both sides, the processing is simpler, and the manufacturing cost can be further reduced. Therefore, an inexpensive and lightweight bearing can be provided as a bearing used for a portion used under a light load or the like or a portion not requiring high precision. The outer ring flanges 4b and 5b whose inner diameter is smaller than the outer diameter of the inner ring 1 play a role of improving rigidity for receiving a radial load, and prevent the outer ring 2 from coming off the inner ring 1. If a gap d is provided between the flanges 4b, 5b and the width surface of the inner ring 1, the outer ring 2 moves to some extent freely in the axial direction. Therefore, when the outer ring 2 is used as a roller, the rail ( (Not shown) can be absorbed, smooth operation can be maintained, and the problem of breakage can be solved.

【0010】内輪1は、相手軸に圧入することが可能で
あり、固定のための手段、例えば止め輪や肩部の設定等
が不要である。相手軸の圧入時は、外輪2のフランジ4
b,5bにおける内輪1との重なり範囲Lを押すことが
好ましい。これにより、外輪2を変形させることなく、
圧入が行える。軸受の組立に際しては、内輪幅を基準と
して、2個の外輪構成材4,5を圧入させるが、この場
合に、ころ3の長さが内輪幅よりも短くしてあるため、
ころ端面が外輪2のフランジ4b,5bと干渉して回転
阻害を発生させる恐れがない。また、この軸受は、ころ
軸受であるため、玉軸受に比べて軸受負荷容量が大きく
得られる。しかも、保持器を使用しない総ころ形式とし
てあるため、ころ本数を多くすることができて負荷容量
の増大効果が大きく、かつ製造も簡単で低コストとな
る。さらに、製造に際して、内輪1および外輪2につ
き、共に前記のように熱処理を廃止するか、あるいは簡
単な軟窒化処理とし、かつ研磨工程を廃止することによ
って、一層製造が簡単となり、コスト低下が図れる。な
お、潤滑剤6は、グリースまたは固体潤滑剤を使用し、
軸受組立時に封入する。グリースは、半固体または固体
状のものであっても良い。固体潤滑剤は、例えば、超高
分子量ポリエチレンまたは超高分子量ポリオレフィン等
の樹脂とグリースとの混合物を加熱溶融させて冷却によ
り固形化した組成物からなる。後述の各実施形態におい
ても、前記と同様にグリースまたは固体潤滑剤が使用で
きる。
The inner ring 1 can be press-fitted into a mating shaft, and there is no need for a fixing means such as setting of a retaining ring or a shoulder. When press-fitting the mating shaft, press the flange 4
It is preferable to push the overlapping range L with the inner ring 1 in b and 5b. Thereby, without deforming the outer race 2,
Press fit can be performed. When assembling the bearing, two outer ring components 4 and 5 are press-fitted based on the inner ring width. In this case, since the length of the rollers 3 is shorter than the inner ring width,
There is no danger that the roller end face interferes with the flanges 4b, 5b of the outer race 2 to cause rotation inhibition. Further, since this bearing is a roller bearing, a large bearing load capacity can be obtained as compared with a ball bearing. In addition, since the roller is a full-roller type that does not use a retainer, the number of rollers can be increased, the effect of increasing the load capacity is large, and the manufacturing is simple and the cost is low. Further, during the production, both the inner ring 1 and the outer ring 2 are either eliminated from the heat treatment as described above or are subjected to a simple nitrocarburizing treatment and the polishing step is eliminated, so that the production is further simplified and the cost can be reduced. . The lubricant 6 uses grease or solid lubricant,
Enclosed when assembling the bearing. The grease may be semi-solid or solid. The solid lubricant is composed of, for example, a composition obtained by heating and melting a mixture of a resin such as ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene or ultrahigh molecular weight polyolefin and grease and solidifying the mixture by cooling. In each of the embodiments described below, grease or solid lubricant can be used in the same manner as described above.

【0011】図2はこの発明の他の実施形態を示す。こ
の例は、内輪1の外径面を、両側縁に環状凹部7を有す
る段付き円筒面状に形成し、前記環状凹部7内に外輪2
のフランジ4b,5bの内径縁を配置したものである。
ころ3の長さは、内輪1の外輪フランジ4b,5b間に
収められる大径部分の幅よりも短くしてある。その他の
構成は図1の例と同じである。このように構成した場合
も、図1の例と同様な各効果が得られる。また、この例
の場合、内輪1の幅面を把持して軸受の取扱い(例えば
相手軸への圧入等)が行え、プレス製の外輪2を取扱時
に変形させる恐れが少ない。
FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the present invention. In this example, the outer diameter surface of the inner ring 1 is formed into a stepped cylindrical surface having annular concave portions 7 on both side edges.
The inner diameter edges of the flanges 4b and 5b are arranged.
The length of the roller 3 is shorter than the width of the large diameter portion accommodated between the outer ring flanges 4b, 5b of the inner ring 1. Other configurations are the same as those in the example of FIG. With such a configuration, the same effects as in the example of FIG. 1 can be obtained. Further, in this example, the bearing can be handled (for example, press-fitting to a mating shaft) by gripping the width surface of the inner ring 1, and the press-made outer ring 2 is less likely to be deformed during handling.

【0012】図3はこの発明のさらに他の実施形態を示
す。この例は、図1の実施形態において、外輪2の外径
側の外輪構成材5につき、フランジ5bと反対側の円筒
部5a端部から外向きに突出する外径フランジ8を設け
たものである。このように外径フランジ8を設けること
で外輪2の剛性が向上する。また、この軸受をローラと
して使用する場合に、レール形状等によっては、外径フ
ランジ8をレールに対する幅方向の規制部として利用す
ることもできる。図4はこの発明のさらに他の実施形態
を示す。この例は、図1の実施形態において、外輪2の
両フランジ4b,5bの内面に、ころ列のピッチ円に沿
う環状のリブ10をカウンタシンク状に設けたものであ
る。このようにリブ10を設けた場合、ころ3のアキシ
ャル隙間が減少し、ころ3の軸方向移動が制限されて安
定した回転が得られる。また、前記リブ10はフランジ
4b,5bの剛性向上にも役立つ。
FIG. 3 shows still another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, in the embodiment of FIG. 1, an outer-diameter flange 8 that protrudes outward from an end portion of a cylindrical portion 5a opposite to the flange 5b is provided for an outer-ring component 5 on the outer diameter side of the outer ring 2. is there. By providing the outer diameter flange 8 in this manner, the rigidity of the outer race 2 is improved. Further, when this bearing is used as a roller, the outer diameter flange 8 can be used as a widthwise restricting portion for the rail depending on the rail shape and the like. FIG. 4 shows still another embodiment of the present invention. In this example, in the embodiment of FIG. 1, annular ribs 10 along the pitch circles of the roller rows are provided on the inner surfaces of both flanges 4b and 5b of the outer race 2 in a countersink shape. When the ribs 10 are provided in this manner, the axial gap of the rollers 3 is reduced, and the axial movement of the rollers 3 is limited, so that stable rotation can be obtained. Further, the rib 10 also serves to improve the rigidity of the flanges 4b and 5b.

【0013】図5は、この円筒ころ軸受を用いた自動車
のシートスライド装置の一例を示す。このシートスライ
ド装置20は、車体の床面に取付けられる左右一対のレ
ール21と、これらレール21に対応させてシート22
の底部の左右に固定される一対のフレーム23と、これ
らフレーム23の前後複数箇所に取付けられる軸受Aと
を備える。この軸受Aに図2の実施形態の円筒ころ軸受
を使用している。軸受Aは、フレーム23に貫通状態に
固定された軸24の両側の突出部分に各々内輪1を圧入
状態に取付けてある。レール21は、リップ溝状でかつ
そのリップ部先端から立ち下がり部21aが形成された
断面形状のものであり、鋼板等の金属板からロール成形
等で形成される。この発明の円筒ころ軸受Aは、このよ
うなシートスライド装置20に用いた場合に、安価で、
かつ要望される各条件を満たした軸受となる。
FIG. 5 shows an example of an automobile seat slide device using the cylindrical roller bearing. The seat slide device 20 includes a pair of left and right rails 21 attached to the floor of a vehicle body, and a seat 22 corresponding to the rails 21.
A pair of frames 23 fixed to the left and right of the bottom of the frame 23, and bearings A attached to a plurality of front and rear portions of the frame 23 are provided. The bearing A uses the cylindrical roller bearing of the embodiment shown in FIG. In the bearing A, the inner ring 1 is mounted in a protruding portion on both sides of a shaft 24 fixed to the frame 23 so as to penetrate the frame 23 in a press-fit state. The rail 21 has a lip groove shape and a cross-sectional shape in which a falling portion 21a is formed from the tip of the lip portion, and is formed from a metal plate such as a steel plate by roll forming or the like. The cylindrical roller bearing A of the present invention is inexpensive when used in such a seat slide device 20,
In addition, the bearing satisfies each required condition.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】この発明の円筒ころ軸受は、円筒部の一
側縁に内向きフランジを有する一対の板金製の外輪構成
材を前記円筒部で圧入状態に重ねて外輪を構成したた
め、構造が簡単で、プレス成形により外輪を安価に製造
でき、軸受コストが低減される。
The cylindrical roller bearing of the present invention has a structure in which a pair of sheet metal outer ring components having an inward flange on one side edge of the cylindrical portion are stacked in a press-fit state in the cylindrical portion to form an outer ring. It is simple and the outer ring can be manufactured inexpensively by press molding, and the bearing cost is reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の一実施形態にかかる円筒ころ軸受の
部分断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of a cylindrical roller bearing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】この発明の他の実施形態にかかる円筒ころ軸受
の部分断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cylindrical roller bearing according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】この発明のさらに他の実施形態の部分断面図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of still another embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】この発明のさらに他の実施形態の部分断面図で
ある。
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of still another embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】(A)は図2の実施形態にかかる円筒ころ軸受
を用いたシートスライド装置の斜視図、(B)はその部
分拡大斜視図、(C)は同部分をさらに拡大して示す断
面図である。
5A is a perspective view of a seat slide device using the cylindrical roller bearing according to the embodiment of FIG. 2, FIG. 5B is a partially enlarged perspective view thereof, and FIG. 5C is an enlarged view of the same portion. It is sectional drawing.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…内輪 2…外輪 3…ころ 4,5…外輪構成材 4a,5a…円筒部 4b,5b…フランジ部 6…潤滑剤 7…環状凹部 8…外径フランジ 10…リブ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Inner ring 2 ... Outer ring 3 ... Roller 4, 5 ... Outer ring constituent material 4a, 5a ... Cylindrical part 4b, 5b ... Flange part 6 ... Lubricant 7 ... Annular concave part 8 ... Outer diameter flange 10 ... Rib

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 円筒部の一側縁に内向きのフランジを有
する一対の板金製の外輪構成材を、フランジ位置を互い
に逆として前記円筒部で圧入状態に重ねた外輪を設け、
この外輪と内輪との間にころを介在させた円筒ころ軸
受。
An outer ring is provided in which a pair of sheet metal outer ring components having an inward flange on one side edge of a cylindrical portion are stacked in a press-fit state in the cylindrical portion, with the flange positions reversed.
A cylindrical roller bearing in which rollers are interposed between the outer ring and the inner ring.
【請求項2】 前記外輪のフランジの内径寸法を、内輪
の外径寸法よりも小さくした請求項1記載の円筒ころ軸
受。
2. The cylindrical roller bearing according to claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the flange of the outer ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the inner ring.
【請求項3】 外輪のフランジと内輪の幅面との間に、
内外輪間の軸方向移動を許容する隙間を設けた請求項2
記載の円筒ころ軸受。
3. Between the flange of the outer ring and the width surface of the inner ring,
3. A gap provided between the inner and outer rings to allow axial movement.
The cylindrical roller bearing described.
【請求項4】 前記内輪の外径面を、両側縁に環状凹部
を有する段付き円筒面状に形成し、前記環状凹部内に外
輪のフランジの内径縁を配置した請求項1ないし請求項
3のいずれかに記載の円筒ころ軸受。
4. The outer ring surface of the inner ring is formed into a stepped cylindrical surface having annular concave portions on both side edges, and the inner peripheral edge of the flange of the outer ring is arranged in the annular concave portion. The cylindrical roller bearing according to any one of the above.
【請求項5】 前記外輪の外側の外輪構成材に、前記フ
ランジと反対側の端部から外向きに突出する外径フラン
ジを設けた請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれかに記載の
円筒ころ軸受。
5. The cylindrical roller according to claim 1, wherein an outer diameter flange protruding outward from an end opposite to the flange is provided on an outer ring component outside the outer ring. bearing.
【請求項6】 外輪の両フランジの内面に、ころ列のピ
ッチ円に沿う環状のリブをカウンタシンク状に設けた請
求項1ないし請求項5のいずれかに記載の円筒ころ軸
受。
6. The cylindrical roller bearing according to claim 1, wherein annular ribs extending along the pitch circle of the roller rows are provided in a countersink shape on inner surfaces of both flanges of the outer ring.
【請求項7】 軸受内部に固体潤滑剤を封入した請求項
1ないし請求項6のいずれかに記載の円筒ころ軸受。
7. The cylindrical roller bearing according to claim 1, wherein a solid lubricant is sealed inside the bearing.
JP23716696A 1996-08-19 1996-08-19 Cylindrical roller bearing Pending JPH1061669A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23716696A JPH1061669A (en) 1996-08-19 1996-08-19 Cylindrical roller bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23716696A JPH1061669A (en) 1996-08-19 1996-08-19 Cylindrical roller bearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1061669A true JPH1061669A (en) 1998-03-06

Family

ID=17011365

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23716696A Pending JPH1061669A (en) 1996-08-19 1996-08-19 Cylindrical roller bearing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1061669A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007142298A1 (en) * 2006-06-08 2007-12-13 Nsk Ltd. Shell needle bearing with seal ring and its manufacturing method
JP2008173674A (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-31 Nsk Ltd Method of manufacturing metallic ring
JP2012526248A (en) * 2009-05-06 2012-10-25 シェフラー テクノロジーズ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング ウント コンパニー コマンディートゲゼルシャフト Mass compensation device for internal combustion engine
JP2014144512A (en) * 2013-01-30 2014-08-14 Japan Environment Techno Co Ltd Drill ruler

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007142298A1 (en) * 2006-06-08 2007-12-13 Nsk Ltd. Shell needle bearing with seal ring and its manufacturing method
US8177435B2 (en) 2006-06-08 2012-05-15 Nsk Ltd. Manufacturing method of a drawn cup needle roller bearing having seal ring
US8966767B2 (en) 2006-06-08 2015-03-03 Nsk Ltd. Manufacturing method of a drawn cup needle roller bearing having seal ring
JP2008173674A (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-31 Nsk Ltd Method of manufacturing metallic ring
JP2012526248A (en) * 2009-05-06 2012-10-25 シェフラー テクノロジーズ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング ウント コンパニー コマンディートゲゼルシャフト Mass compensation device for internal combustion engine
JP2014144512A (en) * 2013-01-30 2014-08-14 Japan Environment Techno Co Ltd Drill ruler

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