JPH10108810A - Vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Vacuum cleaner

Info

Publication number
JPH10108810A
JPH10108810A JP8264979A JP26497996A JPH10108810A JP H10108810 A JPH10108810 A JP H10108810A JP 8264979 A JP8264979 A JP 8264979A JP 26497996 A JP26497996 A JP 26497996A JP H10108810 A JPH10108810 A JP H10108810A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
turbine
outside air
air introduction
vacuum cleaner
seal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8264979A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshio Koike
利男 小池
Ken Mitsufuji
憲 三藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co Ltd
Kowa Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Kouwa Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co Ltd
Kowa Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Kouwa Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co Ltd, Kowa Co Ltd, Mitsubishi Electric Corp, Kouwa Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to JP8264979A priority Critical patent/JPH10108810A/en
Priority to KR1019970017114A priority patent/KR100199956B1/en
Publication of JPH10108810A publication Critical patent/JPH10108810A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/04Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0405Driving means for the brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0416Driving means for the brushes or agitators driven by fluid pressure, e.g. by means of an air turbine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • A47L5/36Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back
    • A47L5/362Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back of the horizontal type, e.g. canister or sledge type

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the reduction of dust sucking during floor surface cleaning by constructing the floor sucking tool of a vacuum cleaner housing an air turbine for rotating a brush in such a manner that while the lower end of an external air introducing part is in contact with a floor surface, the rotation of the turbine is held by avoiding the flowing-in of external air from the external air introducing part. SOLUTION: When a vacuum cleaner is run by reducing the area of a communication port 6a by the operation of a switching tool 18, dust is sucked together with external air from a sucking port 10 to enter a brush housing room 7, then the dust is passed through the communication port 6a to flow into a turbine housing room 9 and an air turbine 16 is thereby rotated. At this time, since a sealing piece part made of a soft material and attached to an external air introducing part comes into contact with a floor surface to close an external air introducing hole 27, the rotation of the turbine 16 is held without sucking any external air into the turbine housing room 9. When a sucking tool 5 is moved away from the floor surface, the sealing piece part opens the hole 27 and is sucked into the turbine housing room 9. Thus, the amount of external air passing through the communication port 6a is reduced and the rotation of the turbine 16 is reduced or stopped.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、吸塵性能等のすぐ
れた電気掃除機に係り、より詳しくは、吸込み空気流に
よりエアータービンを回転させて回転ブラシを駆動し、
床面を清掃する床用吸込具を備えた電気掃除機に関する
ものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner having excellent dust-absorbing performance and more particularly to driving a rotary brush by rotating an air turbine by suction air flow.
The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner having a floor suction tool for cleaning a floor surface.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図9、図10は例えば特公平2ー540
8号公報に開示された従来の電気掃除機の床用吸込具の
一例を示す縦断面図及び底面図である。図に示すよう
に、床用吸込具50を床面につけて清掃する場合は、切
替えレバー51を操作して通風口52を閉口し、電動送
風機(図示せず)を運転する。こうすると、外気が吸込
み口53から吸引されて導入孔54を高速で通過し、エ
アータービン55に衝突してこれを回転させた後、接続
管56を通過して電気掃除機本体に吸引される。
2. Description of the Related Art FIGS. 9 and 10 show, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-540.
8 is a vertical sectional view and a bottom view showing an example of a floor suction tool of a conventional vacuum cleaner disclosed in Japanese Patent No. As shown in the figure, when the floor suction tool 50 is attached to the floor for cleaning, the switching lever 51 is operated to close the ventilation port 52, and the electric blower (not shown) is operated. Then, the outside air is sucked from the suction port 53, passes through the introduction hole 54 at a high speed, collides with the air turbine 55 and rotates it, and then passes through the connecting pipe 56 and is sucked into the vacuum cleaner main body. .

【0003】エアータービン55が回転すると、これに
ベルト56を介して連結された回転ブラシ57も回転を
開始し、床面、特に絨毯上の塵埃を吸込み口53から掻
き込みながら吸引する。この際、リーク孔58は床面と
接触して塞がれているので、リーク孔58から外気が入
り込むことはない。
When the air turbine 55 rotates, the rotating brush 57 connected thereto via a belt 56 also starts rotating, and sucks dust while scraping dust on the floor surface, particularly on a carpet, from the suction port 53. At this time, since the leak hole 58 is in contact with the floor surface and is closed, outside air does not enter through the leak hole 58.

【0004】床用吸込具50を床面から離した場合は、
外気は導入孔54とリーク孔58から分散した状態でタ
ービン室59内に吸引される。このため、導入孔54を
通過する外気の量が減少して、エアータービン55の回
転を減速又は停止させ、エアータービン55の高速回転
に伴う騒音や、回転ブラシ57の振動が低減され、静音
化が図れる。
When the floor suction tool 50 is separated from the floor surface,
Outside air is sucked into the turbine chamber 59 in a state of being dispersed from the introduction hole 54 and the leak hole 58. For this reason, the amount of outside air passing through the introduction hole 54 is reduced, and the rotation of the air turbine 55 is decelerated or stopped, and noise associated with the high-speed rotation of the air turbine 55 and vibration of the rotating brush 57 are reduced, and noise is reduced. Can be achieved.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のように構成した
電気掃除機によれば、床用吸込具50の使用時におい
て、床面に凹凸や段差等があるとこの部分から外気がリ
ーク孔58に入り込み、エアータービン55の回転が減
速されて床面からの塵埃の掻き込み率が減少したり、エ
アータービン55の回転数が変化して耳障りな回転音が
発生する。一方、床面にリーク孔58を確実に接触させ
るようにすると、床面に傷を付けたり、段差に引っ掛か
ってしまう。
According to the vacuum cleaner constructed as described above, when the floor suction device 50 is used, if the floor surface has irregularities or steps, the outside air is leaked from the leak holes 58. As a result, the rotation of the air turbine 55 is decelerated, and the dust scraping rate from the floor surface is reduced, or the rotation speed of the air turbine 55 is changed to generate an unpleasant rotation sound. On the other hand, if the leak hole 58 is reliably brought into contact with the floor surface, the floor surface may be damaged or may be caught on a step.

【0006】本発明は上記のような課題を解決するため
になされたもので、電気掃除機で床面を清掃中は、床用
吸込具に設けたエアータービンの回転を保持して吸塵性
能の低下等を防止することができる電気掃除機を得るこ
とを目的とする。また、清掃中に、床面の損傷を防止す
ることができる電気掃除機を得ることを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. During cleaning of a floor surface with a vacuum cleaner, the rotation of an air turbine provided on a floor suction device is maintained to improve dust-absorbing performance. It is an object of the present invention to obtain a vacuum cleaner capable of preventing a drop or the like. Another object of the present invention is to provide a vacuum cleaner capable of preventing damage to a floor surface during cleaning.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明にかかる電気掃除
機は、次のように構成したものである。 (1) 下部に吸込み口を有し内部に回転ブラシを収納
したブラシ収納室、このブラシ収納室の後方に連通口を
有する仕切壁で仕切られて内部に回転ブラシを回転させ
るエアータービンを収納したタービン収納室、このター
ビン収納室に上下動自在に取付けられた接続管、及びタ
ービン収納室の下部に設けられこのタービン収納室の内
外を連通する外気導入部とからなる吸込具本体と、この
吸込具本体の底面に取付けた車輪とからなる床用吸込具
を備えた電気掃除機であって、外気導入部を弾性を有す
る軟質材によって構成し、その下端部が車輪の下端部と
ほぼ同一高さになるようにして、外気導入部の下端部が
床面に接触しているときは外気導入部から外気の流入を
阻止してエアータービンの回転を保持し、外気導入部の
下端部が床面から離れているときは外気導入部から外気
が流入し、エアータービンの回転を減速又は停止させる
ようにしたものである。
A vacuum cleaner according to the present invention is configured as follows. (1) A brush storage chamber having a suction port at a lower portion and storing a rotating brush therein, and an air turbine which is partitioned by a partition wall having a communication port behind the brush storage chamber and rotates the rotating brush therein is stored. A suction tool main body including a turbine storage chamber, a connection pipe movably mounted in the turbine storage chamber, and an external air introduction part provided at a lower portion of the turbine storage chamber and communicating between the inside and the outside of the turbine storage chamber; A vacuum cleaner provided with a floor suction tool comprising wheels mounted on a bottom surface of a tool body, wherein an outside air introduction portion is made of an elastic soft material, and a lower end portion of the vacuum cleaner is substantially flush with a lower end portion of the wheel. When the lower end of the outside air introduction part is in contact with the floor surface, the outside air is prevented from flowing into the outside air introduction part to keep the air turbine from rotating, and the bottom end of the outside air introduction part is placed on the floor. Away from surface When the air turbine is in operation, outside air flows in from the outside air introduction part, and the rotation of the air turbine is decelerated or stopped.

【0008】(2) 上記(1)の電気掃除機におい
て、外気導入部の下端部を車輪の下端部よりやや下方に
突出するようにしたものである。 (3) 上記(1),(2)の電気掃除機において、外
気導入部を外気導入孔とその下部に設けた筒状のシール
部材とによって構成すると共に、シール部材をシール部
材基部とシール片部とによって構成したものである。
(2) In the vacuum cleaner of the above (1), the lower end of the outside air introduction part projects slightly below the lower end of the wheel. (3) In the vacuum cleaner of the above (1), (2), the outside air introduction portion is constituted by the outside air introduction hole and the cylindrical seal member provided below the outside air introduction hole, and the seal member is formed by the seal member base and the seal piece. And a unit.

【0009】(4) 上記(3)の電気掃除機におい
て、4枚のシール片により筒状でほぼ直方体状のシール
片部を構成したものである。 (5) 上記(3)の電気掃除機において、2枚のシー
ル片によりほぼ楕円筒状のシール片部を構成したもので
ある。 (6) 上記(3)の電気掃除機において、筒状でほぼ
直方体状又はほぼ楕円筒状のシール片部をスリットによ
り複数のシール片に分割したものである。
(4) In the vacuum cleaner of the above (3), a cylindrical and substantially rectangular parallelepiped seal piece is constituted by the four seal pieces. (5) In the vacuum cleaner of the above (3), an almost elliptical cylindrical seal piece is constituted by two seal pieces. (6) In the vacuum cleaner of the above (3), a cylindrical, substantially rectangular parallelepiped or substantially elliptical cylindrical seal piece is divided into a plurality of seal pieces by slits.

【0010】(7) 下部に吸込み口を有し内部に回転
ブラシを収納したブラシ収納室、このブラシ収納室の後
方に連通口を有する仕切壁で仕切られて内部に回転ブラ
シを回転させるエアータービンを収納したタービン収納
室、このタービン収納室に上下動自在に取付けられた接
続管、及びタービン収納室の下部に設けられこのタービ
ン収納室の内外を連通する外気導入部とからなる吸込具
本体と、この吸込具本体の底面に取付けた車輪とからな
る床用吸込具を備えた電気掃除機であって、外気導入部
の上流側で吸込み口の下流側に弾性を有する軟質材で形
成し断面ほぼ逆凸状の導入部シール部材を設け、この導
入部シール部材の下部を薄肉のシール片で構成してこの
シール片の下端部が車輪の下端部より下方に垂下するよ
うにして、床用吸込具が床面に接触しているときは導入
部シール部材のシール片が外気導入部を閉口してこの外
気導入部から外気の流入を阻止してエアータービンの回
転を保持し、床用吸込具が床面から離れているときはシ
ール片が外気導入部から外れてこの外気導入部から外気
が流入し、エアータービンの回転を減速又は停止させる
ようにしたものである。
(7) A brush storage chamber having a suction port at a lower portion and containing a rotary brush therein, and an air turbine partitioned by a partition wall having a communication port behind the brush storage chamber to rotate the rotary brush therein. A suction pipe main body comprising a turbine storage chamber storing the turbine storage chamber, a connection pipe movably mounted on the turbine storage chamber in a vertically movable manner, and an external air introduction portion provided at a lower portion of the turbine storage chamber and communicating between the inside and the outside of the turbine storage chamber. A vacuum cleaner provided with a floor suction tool comprising wheels mounted on a bottom surface of the suction tool body, the cross section being formed of a soft material having elasticity on the upstream side of the outside air introduction part and on the downstream side of the suction port. A substantially reverse convex introduction portion sealing member is provided, and a lower portion of the introduction portion sealing member is formed of a thin sealing piece so that a lower end portion of the sealing piece hangs downward from a lower end portion of the wheel. Suction When the tool is in contact with the floor surface, the sealing piece of the inlet seal member closes the outside air inlet and prevents the inflow of outside air from the outside air inlet to maintain the rotation of the air turbine. When the air turbine is away from the floor, the sealing piece is disengaged from the outside air introduction section, and outside air flows in from the outside air introduction section to reduce or stop the rotation of the air turbine.

【0011】(8) 上記(1),(2),(3),
(4),(5),(6),(7)記載の電気掃除機にお
いて、外気導入部をエアータービンの上流側に設けたも
のである。 (9) 上記(1),(2),(3),(4),
(5),(6),(7)記載の電気掃除機において、外
気導入部をエアータービンの下流側に設けたものであ
る。 (10) 上記(1),(2),(3),(4),
(5),(6),(7)記載の電気掃除機において、外
気導入部をエアータービンと平行に設けたものである。
(8) The above (1), (2), (3),
In the vacuum cleaner described in (4), (5), (6), or (7), the outside air introduction part is provided on the upstream side of the air turbine. (9) The above (1), (2), (3), (4),
(5) In the vacuum cleaner described in (6), (7), the outside air introduction part is provided on the downstream side of the air turbine. (10) The above (1), (2), (3), (4),
In the vacuum cleaner according to (5), (6), or (7), the outside air introduction part is provided in parallel with the air turbine.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

実施の形態1 図3は電気掃除機の説明図で、1は電動送風機(図示せ
ず)を内蔵する掃除機本体であり、ホース2やパイプ3
等を介して、床面4上の塵埃を吸引するための床用吸込
具5と接続されている。
Embodiment 1 FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a vacuum cleaner, 1 is a vacuum cleaner main body having a built-in electric blower (not shown), and a hose 2 and a pipe 3.
And the like, and is connected to a floor suction tool 5 for sucking dust on the floor surface 4.

【0013】図1、図2は本発明の実施の形態1の縦断
面図及び底面図で、図3で示した床用吸込具5を拡大し
たものである。図に示すように、床用吸込具5は仕切壁
6によって前後に分割され、前部に幅方向(図3の左右
方向)に長いブラシ収納室7が設けられ、後部に中央部
近傍を左右のタービン壁8a,8bで仕切ったタービン
収納室9が設けられており、これらの収納室7,9は仕
切壁6に設けた連結口6aによって連通されている。
FIGS. 1 and 2 are a longitudinal sectional view and a bottom view of the first embodiment of the present invention, in which the floor suction tool 5 shown in FIG. 3 is enlarged. As shown in the figure, the floor suction tool 5 is divided into front and rear by a partition wall 6, a long brush storage chamber 7 is provided in the front part in the width direction (left and right direction in FIG. 3), and the center part is left and right in the rear part. A turbine storage chamber 9 partitioned by turbine walls 8a and 8b is provided, and these storage chambers 7 and 9 are communicated by a connection port 6a provided in the partition wall 6.

【0014】10はブラシ収納室7の下面のほぼ全幅に
渡って開口された吸込み口である。11はブラシ収納室
7内に収納した円柱形状の回転ブラシで、両端に位置す
るブラシ回転軸12a,12bが床用吸込具5の両側壁
に設けたブラシ軸受13a,13bに回転自在に保持さ
れている。そして、回転ブラシ11の周囲には複数の清
掃子12が設けられ、その外周部は吸込み口10から外
側に飛びだした状態で回転するようになっている。
Reference numeral 10 denotes a suction opening which is opened over substantially the entire width of the lower surface of the brush storage chamber 7. Numeral 11 denotes a cylindrical rotary brush housed in the brush storage chamber 7, and brush rotating shafts 12a and 12b located at both ends are rotatably held by brush bearings 13a and 13b provided on both side walls of the floor suction tool 5. ing. A plurality of cleaning elements 12 are provided around the rotating brush 11, and the outer circumference of the cleaning element 12 is configured to rotate while protruding outward from the suction port 10.

【0015】14は一端が床用吸込具5の側壁に設けた
タービン軸受15によって、また中央部近傍がタービン
軸受15側のタービン壁8aによって回転自在に支持さ
れたタービン回転軸で、その他端にはエアータービン1
6が取付けられて、タービン収納室9内で自在に回転で
きるようになっている。17は回転ブラシ11の一方の
側のブラシ回転軸12aとタービン回転軸14との間に
介装されたベルトで、エアータービン16の回転を回転
ブラシ11に伝達する。
Reference numeral 14 denotes a turbine rotating shaft rotatably supported at one end by a turbine bearing 15 provided on a side wall of the floor suction tool 5 and at a center portion by a turbine wall 8a on the turbine bearing 15 side, and at the other end. Is the air turbine 1
6 is mounted so that it can rotate freely in the turbine housing 9. Reference numeral 17 denotes a belt interposed between the brush rotating shaft 12a on one side of the rotating brush 11 and the turbine rotating shaft 14, and transmits the rotation of the air turbine 16 to the rotating brush 11.

【0016】18は仕切壁6に沿って自在にスライドす
る切替具で、連通口6aの開口面積を変化させる開閉板
19を有し、開口面積を小さくしたときは、流入する外
気がエアータービン16に集中してこれを回転させるよ
うにし、開口面積を大きくしたときは、流入する外気を
拡散させてエアータービン16が減速又は停止するよう
にしてある。
Reference numeral 18 denotes a switching tool which slides freely along the partition wall 6 and has an opening / closing plate 19 for changing the opening area of the communication port 6a. When the opening area is increased, the inflowing outside air is diffused, and the air turbine 16 is decelerated or stopped.

【0017】20は一端に整流部21を他端に接続部2
2を有する接続管で、整流部21はタービン収納室9に
内接すると共に左右のタービン壁8a,8bに回動自在
に支持されて上下動し、接続部22は床用吸込具5から
突出してパイプ3に接続される。なお、23,24は床
用吸込具5の底面の前後に取付けられた前車輪と後車
輪、25は床用吸込具5の外周に取り付けられた軟質材
からなるバンパーである。
Reference numeral 20 denotes a rectifying section 21 at one end and a connecting section 2 at the other end.
The rectifying section 21 is inscribed in the turbine storage chamber 9 and is rotatably supported by the left and right turbine walls 8a and 8b to move up and down. The connecting section 22 projects from the floor suction tool 5. Connected to pipe 3. Reference numerals 23 and 24 denote front and rear wheels attached to the front and rear of the bottom surface of the floor suction device 5, and reference numeral 25 denotes a bumper made of a soft material mounted on the outer periphery of the floor suction device 5.

【0018】26はタービン収納室9の底面でエアータ
ービン16の上流側近傍に設けた内外を連通する外気導
入部で、外気導入孔27とその下部に取付けられたシー
ル部材28とから構成されている。そして、外気導入孔
27はタービン収納室9の底面でエアータービン16の
上流側近傍にほぼ長方形状に開口されており、シール部
材28は弾性を有する軟質材からなり筒状で断面ほぼ逆
凸状に形成されている。
Reference numeral 26 denotes an outside air introduction portion provided on the bottom surface of the turbine storage chamber 9 near the upstream side of the air turbine 16 and communicating between the inside and outside. The outside air introduction portion 27 includes an outside air introduction hole 27 and a seal member 28 attached to a lower portion thereof. I have. The outside air introduction hole 27 is opened in a substantially rectangular shape near the upstream side of the air turbine 16 on the bottom surface of the turbine storage chamber 9, and the seal member 28 is made of an elastic soft material and has a cylindrical shape and a substantially reverse convex shape. Is formed.

【0019】より詳しくは、シール部材28は、シール
部材基部29とシール片部30とから構成され、シール
部材基部29を外気導入孔27の周囲に設けた凹部31
に固定し、その下部にシール片部30を垂下した状態で
取付けてある。なお、このシール片部30は、4枚の長
方形状のシール片を筒状で直方体状に形成したもので、
外気がシール部材28のシール片部30の下方から流入
して中空部を通り、シール片部30の上方から外気導入
孔27を通ってタービン収納室9内に流入するようにな
っている。
More specifically, the seal member 28 includes a seal member base 29 and a seal piece 30, and the seal member base 29 is provided with a concave portion 31 provided around the outside air introduction hole 27.
, And a seal piece 30 is attached to a lower portion thereof in a hanging state. The seal piece 30 is formed by forming four rectangular seal pieces into a cylindrical and rectangular parallelepiped shape.
The outside air flows from below the seal piece 30 of the seal member 28, passes through the hollow portion, and flows into the turbine housing 9 from above the seal piece 30 through the outside air introduction hole 27.

【0020】なお、シール部材28のシール片部30の
下端部は、前車輪23と後車輪24の下端部を結ぶ線と
ほぼ同一高さになるようにしてあるが、シール片部30
の長さを若干長めに形成してその下端部が前後車輪2
3,24の下端部を結ぶ線よりもやや下方に達するよう
にしてもよく、この場合は、床面4との接触がより確実
に行われる。
The lower end of the seal piece 30 of the seal member 28 is made substantially the same height as the line connecting the lower ends of the front wheel 23 and the rear wheel 24.
Is slightly longer and its lower end is the front and rear wheels 2
It may be made to reach a little lower than the line connecting the lower end portions of 3 and 24, and in this case, the contact with the floor surface 4 is performed more reliably.

【0021】上記のように構成した実施の形態1の作用
を説明する。まず、切替具18を操作して開閉板19を
スライドさせ、図2に示すように、連通口6aの面積を
小さくし、掃除機本体1の電動送風機を運転して清掃す
ると、床面4上の塵埃は、外気と共に吸込口10から吸
い込まれてブラシ収納室7内に入り、連通口6aを通過
してタービン収納室9内に流入し、エアータービン16
を回転させる。
The operation of the first embodiment configured as described above will be described. First, the switching device 18 is operated to slide the opening / closing plate 19 to reduce the area of the communication port 6a as shown in FIG. 2 and to operate the electric blower of the cleaner main body 1 for cleaning. Dust is sucked from the suction port 10 together with the outside air, enters the brush storage chamber 7, passes through the communication port 6 a, flows into the turbine storage chamber 9, and flows into the air turbine 16.
To rotate.

【0022】この回転はベルト17を介して回転ブラシ
11に伝達され、清掃子12を回転させる。こうして、
清掃子12によって床面4上の塵埃、特に床面4にこび
りついたり絡まったような塵埃を、床面4から引き離し
て外気と共に吸込み口10から掻き上げ、連通口6aを
通ってタービン収納室9内に流入させ、エアータービン
16を回転させながら掃除機本体1方向に吸引させる。
なお、回転ブラシ11の回転は、床面4に凹凸がある絨
毯の場合に、より効果を発揮する。
This rotation is transmitted to the rotating brush 11 via the belt 17 to rotate the cleaning element 12. Thus,
Dust on the floor 4, particularly dust that sticks or gets entangled with the floor 4, is separated from the floor 4 by the cleaning element 12, and is lifted up from the suction port 10 together with the outside air. And sucked in the direction of the cleaner body 1 while rotating the air turbine 16.
Note that the rotation of the rotating brush 11 is more effective in the case of a carpet having irregularities on the floor surface 4.

【0023】このとき、外気導入部26に取付けられた
シール部材28のシール片部30は軟質材によって構成
されて床面4と確実に接触して外気導入孔27を閉口し
ているため、外気が外気導入部26からタービン収納室
9内に吸引されることはない。また、床面4が硬質材で
形成されていても床の表面に傷を付けたり、段差に引っ
掛かることもなく、床面4に多少の凹凸が生じていても
シール部材28は床面4との接触を維持する。
At this time, since the sealing piece 30 of the sealing member 28 attached to the outside air introducing portion 26 is made of a soft material, and reliably contacts the floor surface 4 to close the outside air introducing hole 27, the outside air introducing hole 27 is closed. Is not sucked into the turbine housing 9 from the outside air introduction part 26. Further, even if the floor surface 4 is formed of a hard material, the surface of the floor is not scratched or caught on a step, and even if the floor surface 4 has some irregularities, the sealing member 28 is not in contact with the floor surface 4. Maintain contact.

【0024】次に、床用吸込具5を床面から離して清掃
を中断すると、シール片部30はその弾性により垂下し
て外気導入孔27を開口し、外気が吸込み口10と外気
導入部26とから分散した状態でタービン収納室9内に
吸引される。このため、連通口6aを通過する外気の量
は減少して、エアータービン16の回転を減速又は停止
させ、エアータービン16の高速回転に伴う騒音や、回
転ブラシ11の振動が低減され、静音化が図れる。
Next, when the floor suction device 5 is separated from the floor surface and cleaning is interrupted, the sealing piece 30 hangs down due to its elasticity to open the outside air introduction hole 27, and the outside air flows into the suction port 10 and the outside air introduction portion. 26 and is sucked into the turbine housing chamber 9 in a dispersed state. For this reason, the amount of outside air passing through the communication port 6a is reduced, and the rotation of the air turbine 16 is decelerated or stopped. Noise caused by the high-speed rotation of the air turbine 16 and vibration of the rotating brush 11 are reduced, and noise is reduced. Can be achieved.

【0025】次に、切替具18を切替え操作して開閉板
19をスライドさせ、図4に示すように、連通口6aの
面積を大きくして掃除機本体1の電動送風機を運転する
と、流入外気が拡散するために、清掃中であっても、エ
アータービン16に外気が集中して衝突しなくなり、エ
アータービン16が回転しなくなる。
Next, when the switching device 18 is switched to slide the opening / closing plate 19 to increase the area of the communication port 6a and operate the electric blower of the cleaner body 1 as shown in FIG. Is diffused, so that even during cleaning, the outside air concentrates and does not collide with the air turbine 16 and the air turbine 16 does not rotate.

【0026】本実施の形態によれば、シール部材28は
軟質材によって構成されて清掃中は床面4と常に接触し
て外気導入孔27を閉口しているため、床用吸込具5を
持ち上げない限り、外気が外気導入部26からタービン
収納室9内に吸引されることはない。また、床面4に多
少の凹凸が生じていても、シール部材28は床面4との
接触を確実に維持する。特に、シール部材28のシール
片部30の垂下長さが前後車輪23,24の下端部を結
ぶ線よりも若干下方に出るようにしたときは、シール片
部30はより確実に床面4に接触し、シール効果が向上
する。さらに、床面4が硬質材で形成されていてもシー
ル部材28は軟質材で形成されているので、床の表面に
傷を付けたり段差に引っ掛かることもない。
According to the present embodiment, since the seal member 28 is made of a soft material and is always in contact with the floor surface 4 during cleaning to close the outside air introduction hole 27, the floor suction tool 5 is lifted. As long as there is no outside air, the outside air is not sucked into the turbine housing chamber 9 from the outside air introduction part 26. Further, even if the floor surface 4 has some irregularities, the seal member 28 reliably maintains the contact with the floor surface 4. In particular, when the hanging length of the sealing piece 30 of the sealing member 28 is set to be slightly lower than the line connecting the lower ends of the front and rear wheels 23 and 24, the sealing piece 30 is more securely attached to the floor surface 4. Contact and the sealing effect is improved. Furthermore, even if the floor surface 4 is formed of a hard material, the seal member 28 is formed of a soft material, so that the floor surface is not scratched or caught on a step.

【0027】実施の形態2 図5は本発明の実施の形態2の要部を示す斜視図であ
る。実施の形態1では、シール部材28のシール片部3
0を4枚の長方形状のシール片を筒状で直方体状にして
構成した場合を示したが、本実施の形態は筒状で直方体
状のシール片部の四隅にスリットを設けたものである。
Second Embodiment FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a main part of a second embodiment of the present invention. In the first embodiment, the sealing piece 3 of the sealing member 28
0 shows a case where four rectangular seal pieces are formed into a cylindrical shape and a rectangular parallelepiped shape, but in the present embodiment, slits are provided at four corners of the cylindrical and rectangular shape seal piece portions. .

【0028】28は外気導入孔27の下部に取付けた弾
性を有する軟質材からなるシール部材で、断面ほぼ逆凸
状に形成されている。そして、シール部材28の上部に
は外気導入孔27の凹部31に固定されるほぼ直方体状
のシール部材基部29が設けられており、その中央部に
は外気導入孔27の開口部とほぼ同一形状で同一の大き
さの長方形状の開口部が設けられている。また、シール
部材基部29の下部には筒状で直方体状のシール片部3
0が垂下されている。
Reference numeral 28 denotes a sealing member made of a soft material having elasticity attached to a lower portion of the outside air introducing hole 27, and has a substantially inverted convex cross section. A substantially rectangular parallelepiped seal member base 29 fixed to the concave portion 31 of the outside air introduction hole 27 is provided at an upper portion of the seal member 28, and has substantially the same shape as the opening of the outside air introduction hole 27 at the center thereof. And rectangular openings of the same size are provided. A cylindrical and rectangular seal piece 3 is provided below the seal member base 29.
0 is hanging.

【0029】このシール片部30は、シール部材基部2
9の長方形状の開口部の周囲に一体に若しくは接着等に
よって筒状で直方体状のシール片部30を設け、その四
隅にスリット31を設けて4枚のシール片32,33,
34,35に分割したものである。
The seal piece 30 is provided on the seal member base 2.
9, a rectangular parallelepiped seal piece 30 is provided integrally or by bonding or the like around the rectangular opening, and slits 31 are provided at its four corners to form four seal pieces 32, 33,.
34 and 35.

【0030】上記のように構成したシール部材28によ
れば、床用吸込具5を前後方向に移動させると、シール
部材28は図5の矢印方向に移動し、前後方向に位置す
る一対のシール片32,33は自在に屈曲するので、床
面4との間の抵抗が減少され、床面4と外気導入孔27
との間のシール性と床用吸込具5の操作性が向上する。
According to the seal member 28 configured as described above, when the floor suction tool 5 is moved in the front-rear direction, the seal member 28 moves in the direction of the arrow in FIG. Since the pieces 32 and 33 are freely bent, the resistance between the floor 4 and the floor 4 is reduced, and the floor 4 and the outside air introduction hole 27 are reduced.
And the operability of the floor suction tool 5 is improved.

【0031】実施の形態3 図6は本発明の実施の形態3の要部を示す斜視図であ
る。実施の形態2では、シール部材28のシール片部3
0を筒状で直方体状に形成し、四隅に設けたスリット3
1により4枚のシール片32〜35に分割した場合を示
したが、本実施の形態はシール片部30を楕円筒状に形
成して両側にスリットを設けたものである。
Third Embodiment FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a main part of a third embodiment of the present invention. In the second embodiment, the sealing piece 3 of the sealing member 28
0 is formed in a cylindrical and rectangular parallelepiped shape, and slits 3 provided at four corners are formed.
1 shows a case where the seal piece is divided into four seal pieces 32 to 35, but in the present embodiment, the seal piece portion 30 is formed in an elliptic cylindrical shape and slits are provided on both sides.

【0032】シール部材28の上部には外気導入孔27
の凹部31に固定されるほぼ直方体形状のシール部材基
部29が設けられており、その中央部には外気導入孔2
7の開口部(本実施の形態では楕円形状)とほぼ同一形
状で同一の大きさの楕円形状の開口部が設けてある。ま
た、シール部材基部29の下部にはシール片部30が垂
下されている。
The outside air introduction hole 27 is provided above the seal member 28.
A substantially rectangular parallelepiped seal member base 29 fixed to the concave portion 31 is provided.
An elliptical opening having substantially the same shape and the same size as the opening 7 (an elliptical shape in the present embodiment) is provided. A seal piece 30 is hung below the seal member base 29.

【0033】このシール片部30は、楕円形で筒状のシ
ール片部30をシール部材基部29の開口部の周囲に一
体に若しくは接着等によって設け、その両側にスリット
31を設けて2枚のシール片36,37に分割したもの
である。なお、この場合、ほぼ円弧状に湾曲した2枚の
シール片36,37を開口部の周囲に固定し、楕円筒状
のシール片部30を構成してもよい。
This seal piece 30 is provided with an elliptical cylindrical seal piece 30 integrally or by bonding around the opening of the seal member base 29 and slits 31 provided on both sides thereof to form two sheets. It is divided into seal pieces 36 and 37. In this case, the two sealing pieces 36 and 37 which are curved in a substantially arc shape may be fixed around the opening to form the elliptical cylindrical sealing piece 30.

【0034】上記のように構成したシール部材28は、
床用吸込具5を前後方向に移動させると、シール部材2
8は図6の矢印方向に移動し、前後方向に位置する一対
のシール片36,37は自在に屈曲するので、床面4と
の間の抵抗が減少し、床面4と外気導入孔27との間の
シール性と床用吸込具5の操作性が向上する。なお、本
実施の形態では、実施の形態2で示した進行方向と直角
な方向にあるシール片34,35に相当するシール片が
存在しないので、床面4との接触抵抗が、より減少す
る。
The sealing member 28 configured as described above is
When the floor suction tool 5 is moved in the front-rear direction, the sealing member 2
8 moves in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 6 and the pair of seal pieces 36 and 37 located in the front-rear direction flex freely, so that the resistance between the floor surface 4 and the floor surface 4 and the outside air introduction hole 27 are reduced. And the operability of the floor suction tool 5 is improved. In this embodiment, since there is no seal piece corresponding to the seal pieces 34 and 35 in the direction perpendicular to the traveling direction shown in the second embodiment, the contact resistance with the floor 4 is further reduced. .

【0035】実施の形態4 図7、図8は本発明の実施の形態4の縦断面図及び底面
図である。なお、図1、図2と同一又は相当部分にはこ
れと同じ符号を付し、説明を省略する。26はタービン
収納室9の下面でエアータービン16の上流側近傍に設
けた外気導入部で、横(幅)方向に長軸を有するほぼ長
方形状に開口され、底面と一体になって垂下する導入孔
側壁部40を有し、内外を連通してある。そして、外気
導入部26の下端部、すなわち導入孔側壁部40の下端
部を前後車輪23,24の下端部を結ぶ線よりもやや上
方に位置するようにして、床用吸込具5を前進させて掃
除中に、導入孔側壁部40の下端部と床面4との間に導
入孔シール部材のシール片(後述)が入り込むようにな
っている。
Fourth Embodiment FIGS. 7 and 8 are a vertical sectional view and a bottom view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The same or corresponding parts as those in FIGS. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted. Reference numeral 26 denotes an outside air introduction portion provided on the lower surface of the turbine storage chamber 9 near the upstream side of the air turbine 16 and is opened in a substantially rectangular shape having a long axis in the lateral (width) direction, and is introduced integrally with the bottom surface. It has a hole side wall 40 and communicates inside and outside. Then, the floor suction tool 5 is advanced so that the lower end of the outside air introduction part 26, that is, the lower end of the introduction hole side wall part 40 is located slightly above the line connecting the lower ends of the front and rear wheels 23 and 24. During cleaning, a sealing piece (described later) of the introduction hole sealing member enters between the lower end of the introduction hole side wall portion 40 and the floor surface 4.

【0036】45は基部46とこの下方に垂下する薄肉
のシール片47とからなる横長の(幅方向に長い)導入
孔シール部材で、断面ほぼ逆凸型形状をなし、弾性を有
する軟質材によって構成されている。そして、導入孔シ
ール部材45の基部46を、タービン収納室9の下面で
外気導入部26の前方に設けた凹部48に嵌入して取付
けてある。なお、シール片47の下端部は、前後車輪2
3,24の下端部を結ぶ線よりも下方まで垂下させ、床
面4の清掃時には、シール片47が後方に屈曲して外気
導入部26の下部を閉口し、外気導入部26から外気が
流入するのを防止するようになっている。
Reference numeral 45 denotes a horizontally long (long in the width direction) introduction hole sealing member comprising a base portion 46 and a thin sealing piece 47 hanging downward, and has a substantially inverted convex cross section and is made of an elastic soft material. It is configured. The base portion 46 of the inlet hole sealing member 45 is fitted into and attached to a concave portion 48 provided in front of the outside air inlet portion 26 on the lower surface of the turbine housing 9. The lower end of the sealing piece 47 is attached to the front and rear wheels 2.
When the floor 4 is cleaned, the sealing piece 47 bends backward to close the lower part of the outside air introduction part 26 and the outside air flows in from the outside air introduction part 26 when the floor 4 is cleaned. It is designed to prevent you from doing so.

【0037】上記のように構成した実施の形態4によれ
ば、電気掃除機を作動させて床用吸込具5を床面4の前
方向(図7の矢印方向)に移動させると、吸込み口10
から塵埃が吸引される。このとき、導入孔シール部材4
5のシール片47は軟質材によって構成されているため
後方に屈曲して外気導入部26の下部を閉口し、外気導
入部26から外気が流入するのを防止する。床用吸込具
5を床面4から離すと、シール体47は外気導入部26
の下部の閉口を解いて垂下し、外気導入部26を開口す
る。こうして、エアータービン16は、外気導入部26
から外気が流入することにより回転を減速又は停止す
る。
According to the fourth embodiment constructed as described above, when the vacuum cleaner is operated to move the floor suction tool 5 in the front direction of the floor 4 (the direction of the arrow in FIG. 7), the suction port 10
Dust is sucked from the. At this time, the introduction hole sealing member 4
Since the seal piece 47 of No. 5 is made of a soft material, it bends backward to close the lower part of the outside air introduction part 26 and to prevent outside air from flowing from the outside air introduction part 26. When the floor suction tool 5 is separated from the floor surface 4, the seal body 47 moves to the outside air introduction section 26.
Is opened and the outside air introduction part 26 is opened. Thus, the air turbine 16 is connected to the outside air introduction unit 26.
The rotation is decelerated or stopped by external air flowing in from outside.

【0038】実施の形態4によれば、清掃時に導入孔シ
ール部材45のシール片47が外気導入部26の下部を
閉口して外気の流入を防止すると共に、シール片47自
体が床面4と接触するため床面4に傷等を付けることも
ない。また、床用吸込具5を床面4から離すとシール片
47が垂下し、外気導入部26が開口されてここから外
気が流入し、エアータービン16はその外気流入によっ
て回転が減速又は停止し、エアータービン16が発する
騒音及び振動が確実に停止する。
According to the fourth embodiment, at the time of cleaning, the sealing piece 47 of the introduction hole sealing member 45 closes the lower part of the outside air introduction part 26 to prevent the inflow of outside air, and the sealing piece 47 itself is in contact with the floor surface 4. The contact does not damage the floor 4. Further, when the floor suction tool 5 is separated from the floor surface 4, the sealing piece 47 hangs down, the outside air introduction portion 26 is opened, and outside air flows in therefrom, and the rotation of the air turbine 16 is decelerated or stopped by the flow of outside air. Thus, noise and vibration generated by the air turbine 16 are reliably stopped.

【0039】実施の形態5 実施の形態1乃至4においては、外気導入部26をター
ビン収納室9の下面でエアータービン16の上流側近傍
に設けたが、本実施の形態では、外気導入部26をエア
ータービン16に直接外気が当たらない位置、すなわ
ち、エアータービン16よりも下流側に設けたものであ
る(図示せず)。本実施の形態によれば、外気導入部2
6から導入された外気は、エアータービン16の回転を
減速又は停止することができる。
Fifth Embodiment In the first to fourth embodiments, the outside air introduction part 26 is provided near the upstream side of the air turbine 16 on the lower surface of the turbine housing 9. However, in the present embodiment, the outside air introduction part 26 is provided. Is provided at a position where the outside air does not directly hit the air turbine 16, that is, downstream of the air turbine 16 (not shown). According to the present embodiment, the outside air introduction unit 2
The outside air introduced from 6 can reduce or stop the rotation of the air turbine 16.

【0040】実施の形態6 実施の形態1乃至4においては、外気導入部26をター
ビン収納室9の下面でエアータービン16の上流側近傍
に設けたが、本実施の形態では、外気導入部26をエア
ータービン16に直接外気が当たらない位置、すなわ
ち、エアータービン16と並行に設けたものである(図
示せず)。本実施の形態によれば、外気導入部26から
導入された外気は、エアータービン16の回転を減速又
は停止することができる。
Sixth Embodiment In the first to fourth embodiments, the outside air introduction part 26 is provided near the upstream side of the air turbine 16 on the lower surface of the turbine storage chamber 9. However, in the present embodiment, the outside air introduction part 26 is provided. Is provided at a position where the outside air does not directly hit the air turbine 16, that is, in parallel with the air turbine 16 (not shown). According to the present embodiment, the outside air introduced from outside air introduction unit 26 can reduce or stop the rotation of air turbine 16.

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
にかかる電気掃除機によれば、次に示すような効果を得
ることができる。なお、説明に当たっては、請求項の番
号と同じ番号を付してそれぞれの請求項の効果を記述す
る。 (1) 外気導入部を弾性を有する軟質材からなるシー
ル部材を用いて構成し、その下端部が車輪の下端部とほ
ぼ同一高さになるようにしたので、清掃中はシール部材
のシール片部を床面に確実に接触させることができ、外
気導入部はシール片部によって閉口されて外気の流入を
防止し、エアータービンの回転を減速又は停止させるこ
とはない。この際、シール部材は軟質材からなっている
ので、シール部材が床面に傷等を付けることがない。
As is apparent from the above description, the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention has the following effects. In the description, the same reference numerals as those in the claims denote the effects of the respective claims. (1) The outside air introduction portion is formed using a sealing member made of a soft material having elasticity, and the lower end portion is made substantially the same height as the lower end portion of the wheel. The outside air introduction section is closed by the seal piece to prevent the inflow of outside air, and does not slow down or stop the rotation of the air turbine. At this time, since the sealing member is made of a soft material, the sealing member does not damage the floor surface.

【0042】また、床用吸込具を床面から離したとき
は、シール片部が外気導入部を開口するので、外気が積
極的に外気導入部から流入し、エアータービンの回転を
停止あるいは極端に減速するため、エアータービンの回
転に伴なう軸受け等の回転保持部材の焼き付けを防止で
き、長寿命化に役立つ。
When the floor suction tool is separated from the floor surface, the sealing piece opens the outside air introduction section, so that outside air flows in from the outside air introduction section positively, and the rotation of the air turbine is stopped or extremely stopped. Therefore, the rotation holding member such as a bearing accompanying the rotation of the air turbine can be prevented from burning, which contributes to a longer life.

【0043】(2) 外気導入部を弾性を有する軟質材
からなるシール部材を用いて構成し、その下端部が車輪
の下端部よりやや下方に突出するようにしたので、清掃
中はシール部材のシール片部を床面に確実に接触させる
ことができ、外気導入部はシール片部によって確実に閉
口されて外気の流入を防止し、エアータービンの回転を
減速又は停止させることはない。この際、シール部材は
軟質材からなるので、シール部材が床面に傷等を付ける
ことがない。
(2) The outside air introduction portion is formed by using a sealing member made of a soft material having elasticity, and the lower end thereof is projected slightly below the lower end of the wheel. The seal piece can be reliably brought into contact with the floor surface, and the outside air introduction section is securely closed by the seal piece to prevent the inflow of outside air, and does not decelerate or stop the rotation of the air turbine. At this time, since the seal member is made of a soft material, the seal member does not damage the floor surface.

【0044】また、床用吸込具を床面から離したとき
は、シール片部が垂下して外気導入部を開口するので、
外気が積極的に外気導入部から流入し、エアータービン
の回転を停止あるいは極端に減速するため、エアーター
ビンの回転に伴なう軸受け等の回転保持部材の焼き付け
を防止でき、長寿命化に役立つ。
When the floor suction device is separated from the floor surface, the sealing piece hangs down to open the outside air introduction portion.
The outside air actively flows in from the outside air introduction part, and the rotation of the air turbine is stopped or extremely decelerated, so that the rotation holding members such as bearings accompanying the rotation of the air turbine can be prevented from burning, which contributes to a longer life. .

【0045】(3) 外気導入部を外気導入孔とその下
部に設けた筒状のシール部材とによって構成すると共
に、シール部材をシール部材基部とシール片部とによっ
て構成したので、外気導入孔にシール部材のシール部材
基部を取り付けるだけで外気導入部を容易に形成でき、
シール部材の交換も容易である。
(3) Since the outside air introduction part is constituted by the outside air introduction hole and the cylindrical sealing member provided thereunder, and the seal member is constituted by the seal member base and the seal piece, the outside air introduction hole is Just by attaching the seal member base of the seal member, the outside air introduction part can be easily formed,
The replacement of the seal member is also easy.

【0046】(4) 4枚のシール片により筒状でほぼ
直方体状のシール片部を構成したので、製造が容易であ
る。 (5) 2枚のシール片によりほぼ楕円筒状のシール片
部を構成したので、製造が容易である。
(4) Since a cylindrical and substantially rectangular parallelepiped seal piece is formed by the four seal pieces, manufacture is easy. (5) Since a substantially elliptical cylindrical seal piece is constituted by two seal pieces, manufacture is easy.

【0047】(6) 筒状でほぼ直方体状又はほぼ楕円
筒状のシール片部をスリットにより複数のシール片に分
割したので、シール部材のシール片部が床面上を接触移
動する際、前後のシール片は自在に屈曲して容易に変形
することができる。このため、シール部材の形状等に伴
なう接触抵抗を減らすことができ、床面とのシール性の
確保はもちろんのこと、床用吸込具の操作性の向上が図
れる。
(6) Since the cylindrical, substantially rectangular parallelepiped or substantially elliptical cylindrical seal piece is divided into a plurality of seal pieces by slits, when the seal piece of the seal member moves on the floor surface, it moves forward and backward. The seal piece can be freely bent and easily deformed. For this reason, contact resistance accompanying the shape of the sealing member and the like can be reduced, and the operability of the floor suction tool can be improved as well as ensuring the sealing performance with the floor surface.

【0048】(7) 外気導入部の上流側で吸込み口の
下流側に弾性を有する軟質材で形成した断面ほぼ逆凸状
の導入部シール部材を設け、この導入部シール部材の下
部を薄肉のシール片で構成してシール片の下端部が車輪
の下端部より下方に垂下するようにして、床用吸込具の
前進時はシール体が下流側に変形して外気導入部の下端
を閉口するようにしたので、外気導入部からの外気の流
入が阻止され、シール片は確実に外気導入部を閉口する
と共に床面への傷付きを防止できる。
(7) An inlet seal member having a substantially reverse convex cross section and made of a soft material having elasticity is provided upstream of the outside air inlet and downstream of the suction port, and the lower part of the inlet seal member is thin. It is constituted by a seal piece so that the lower end of the seal piece hangs downward from the lower end of the wheel, and when the floor suction tool is advanced, the seal body is deformed downstream and closes the lower end of the outside air introduction section. With this configuration, the inflow of outside air from the outside air introduction portion is prevented, and the seal piece can reliably close the outside air introduction portion and prevent the floor surface from being damaged.

【0049】(8) 外気導入部をエアータービンの上
流側に設けたので、外気導入部から流入した外気はエア
ータービンの回転を減速又は停止することができる。 (9) 外気導入部をエアータービンの下流側に設けた
ので、外気導入部から流入した外気は、エアータービン
の回転を減速又は停止することができる。 (10) 外気導入部をエアータービンと平行に設けた
ので、外気導入部から流入した外気は、エアータービン
の回転を減速又は停止することができる。
(8) Since the outside air introduction section is provided on the upstream side of the air turbine, the outside air flowing from the outside air introduction section can reduce or stop the rotation of the air turbine. (9) Since the outside air introduction part is provided on the downstream side of the air turbine, the outside air flowing from the outside air introduction part can reduce or stop the rotation of the air turbine. (10) Since the outside air introduction part is provided in parallel with the air turbine, the outside air flowing from the outside air introduction part can reduce or stop the rotation of the air turbine.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の実施の形態1の縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

【図2】 図2の底面図である。FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 2;

【図3】 電気掃除機の概略図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a vacuum cleaner.

【図4】 図2の作用説明図である。FIG. 4 is an operation explanatory view of FIG. 2;

【図5】 本発明の実施の形態2の要部の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】 本発明の実施の形態3の要部の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a main part according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】 本発明の実施の形態4の縦断面図である。FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】 図7の底面図である。FIG. 8 is a bottom view of FIG. 7;

【図9】 従来の電気掃除機の床用吸込具の一例を示す
縦断面図である。
FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of a floor suction tool of a conventional vacuum cleaner.

【図10】 図9の底面図である。FIG. 10 is a bottom view of FIG. 9;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 掃除機本体、4 床面、5 床用吸込具、6 仕切
壁、6a 連通口、7ブラシ収納室、9 タービン収納
室、10 吸込み口、11 回転ブラシ、16 エアー
タービン、20 接続管、23 前車輪、24 後車
輪、26 外気導入部、27 外気導入孔、28 シー
ル部材、29 シール部材基部、30シール片部、45
導入部シール部材、47 シール片。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vacuum cleaner main body, 4 floor surface, 5 floor suction tool, 6 partition wall, 6a communication port, 7 brush storage chamber, 9 turbine storage chamber, 10 suction port, 11 rotating brush, 16 air turbine, 20 connection pipe, 23 Front wheel, 24 rear wheel, 26 outside air introduction part, 27 outside air introduction hole, 28 seal member, 29 seal member base, 30 seal piece, 45
Introductory seal member, 47 seal pieces.

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 小池 利男 埼玉県大里郡花園町大字小前田1728番地1 三菱電機ホーム機器株式会社内 (72)発明者 三藤 憲 愛知県海部郡甚目寺町大字西今宿字平割一 22番地 株式会社コーワ内Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Toshio Koike 1728-1, Komaeda, Hanazono-cho, Osato-gun, Saitama Prefecture Inside Mitsubishi Electric Home Equipment Co., Ltd. No. 22 Kowa Co., Ltd.

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 下部に吸込み口を有し内部に回転ブラシ
を収納したブラシ収納室、該ブラシ収納室の後方に連通
口を有する仕切壁で仕切られて内部に前記回転ブラシを
回転させるエアータービンを収納したタービン収納室、
該タービン収納室に上下動自在に取付けられた接続管、
及び前記タービン収納室の下部に設けられ該タービン収
納室の内外を連通する外気導入部とからなる吸込具本体
と、該吸込具本体の底面に取付けた車輪とからなる床用
吸込具を備えた電気掃除機において、 前記外気導入部を弾性を有する軟質材によって構成し、
その下端部が前記車輪の下端部とほぼ同一高さになるよ
うにして、 前記外気導入部の下端部が床面に接触しているときは該
外気導入部から外気の流入を阻止して前記エアータービ
ンの回転を保持し、前記外気導入部の下端部が前記床面
から離れているときは前記外気導入部から外気が流入
し、前記エアータービンの回転を減速又は停止させるよ
うにしたことを特徴とする電気掃除機。
An air turbine which has a suction opening at a lower portion and accommodates a rotating brush therein and a partition wall having a communication opening behind the brush accommodating compartment and rotates the rotating brush therein. The turbine storage room,
A connection pipe attached to the turbine storage chamber so as to be vertically movable;
A suction tool main body provided at a lower portion of the turbine storage chamber and communicating with the outside and inside of the turbine storage chamber, and a floor suction tool including wheels mounted on a bottom surface of the suction tool main body. In the vacuum cleaner, the outside air introduction unit is formed of a soft material having elasticity,
When the lower end of the outer air introduction portion is in contact with the floor surface, the lower end portion is substantially at the same height as the lower end portion of the wheel. Holding the rotation of the air turbine, when the lower end of the outside air introduction part is separated from the floor surface, outside air flows in from the outside air introduction part, and the rotation of the air turbine is decelerated or stopped. Characterized vacuum cleaner.
【請求項2】 外気導入部の下端部を車輪の下端部より
やや下方に突出するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項
1記載の電気掃除機。
2. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein a lower end of the outside air introduction portion projects slightly below a lower end of the wheel.
【請求項3】 外気導入部を外気導入孔とその下部に設
けた筒状のシール部材とによって構成すると共に、該シ
ール部材をシール部材基部とシール片部とによって構成
したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の電気掃除
機。
3. The outside air introduction part is constituted by an outside air introduction hole and a cylindrical seal member provided below the outside air introduction hole, and the seal member is constituted by a seal member base and a seal piece. Item 3. The vacuum cleaner according to Item 1 or 2.
【請求項4】 4枚のシール片により筒状でほぼ直方体
状のシール片部を構成したことを特徴とする請求項3記
載の電気掃除機。
4. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 3, wherein the four seal pieces constitute a substantially rectangular parallelepiped seal piece.
【請求項5】 2枚のシール片によりほぼ楕円筒状のシ
ール片部を構成したことを特徴とする請求項3記載の電
気掃除機。
5. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 3, wherein the seal piece has a substantially elliptical cylindrical shape with two seal pieces.
【請求項6】 筒状でほぼ直方体状又はほぼ楕円筒状の
シール片部をスリットにより複数のシール片に分割した
ことを特徴とする請求項3記載の電気掃除機。
6. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 3, wherein a substantially rectangular parallelepiped or substantially elliptical cylindrical seal piece is divided into a plurality of seal pieces by slits.
【請求項7】 下部に吸込み口を有し内部に回転ブラシ
を収納したブラシ収納室、該ブラシ収納室の後方に連通
口を有する仕切壁で仕切られて内部に前記回転ブラシを
回転させるエアータービンを収納したタービン収納室、
該タービン収納室に上下動自在に取付けられた接続管、
及び前記タービン収納室の下部に設けられ該タービン収
納室の内外を連通する外気導入部とからなる吸込具本体
と、該吸込具本体の底面に取付けた車輪とからなる床用
吸込具を備えた電気掃除機において、 前記外気導入部の上流側で前記吸込み口の下流側に弾性
を有する軟質材で形成した断面ほぼ逆凸状の導入部シー
ル部材を設け、該導入部シール部材の下部を薄肉のシー
ル片で構成して該シール片の下端部が前記車輪の下端部
より下方に垂下するようにして、 前記床用吸込具が床面に接触しているときは前記導入部
シール部材のシール片が前記外気導入部を閉口して該外
気導入部から外気の流入を阻止して前記エアータービン
の回転を保持し、前記床用吸込具が前記床面から離れて
いるときは前記シール片が前記外気導入部から外れて該
外気導入部から外気が流入し、前記エアータービンの回
転を減速又は停止させるようにしたことを特徴とする電
気掃除機。
7. An air turbine that has a suction opening at a lower portion and houses a rotating brush therein, and an air turbine that is partitioned by a partition wall having a communication opening behind the brush housing and rotates the rotating brush inside. The turbine storage room,
A connection pipe attached to the turbine storage chamber so as to be vertically movable;
A suction tool main body provided at a lower portion of the turbine storage chamber and communicating with the outside and inside of the turbine storage chamber, and a floor suction tool including wheels mounted on a bottom surface of the suction tool main body. In the vacuum cleaner, an introduction portion seal member having a substantially reverse convex cross section formed of a soft material having elasticity is provided on the upstream side of the outside air introduction portion and on the downstream side of the suction port, and a lower portion of the introduction portion seal member is thin. The lower end of the seal piece hangs downward from the lower end of the wheel, and when the floor suction tool is in contact with the floor surface, the seal of the introduction section seal member is formed. The piece closes the outside air introduction part, prevents the inflow of outside air from the outside air introduction part, holds the rotation of the air turbine, and when the floor suction tool is separated from the floor surface, the seal piece is Deviated from the outside air introduction part, Outside air flows from the air introduction part, the vacuum cleaner being characterized in that so as to decelerate or stop the rotation of the air turbine.
【請求項8】 外気導入部をエアータービンの上流側に
設けたことを特徴とする請求項1,2,3,4,5,6
又は7記載の電気掃除機。
8. The air turbine according to claim 1, wherein the outside air introduction section is provided upstream of the air turbine.
Or the vacuum cleaner according to 7.
【請求項9】 外気導入部をエアータービンの下流側に
設けたことを特徴とする請求項1,2,3,4,5,6
又は7記載の電気掃除機。
9. The outside air introduction part is provided on the downstream side of the air turbine.
Or the vacuum cleaner according to 7.
【請求項10】 外気導入部をエアータービンと平行に
設けたことを特徴とする請求項1,2,3,4,5,6
又は7記載の電気掃除機。
10. The air turbine according to claim 1, wherein the outside air introduction part is provided in parallel with the air turbine.
Or the vacuum cleaner according to 7.
JP8264979A 1996-10-07 1996-10-07 Vacuum cleaner Pending JPH10108810A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8264979A JPH10108810A (en) 1996-10-07 1996-10-07 Vacuum cleaner
KR1019970017114A KR100199956B1 (en) 1996-10-07 1997-05-02 Electric cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8264979A JPH10108810A (en) 1996-10-07 1996-10-07 Vacuum cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10108810A true JPH10108810A (en) 1998-04-28

Family

ID=17410883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8264979A Pending JPH10108810A (en) 1996-10-07 1996-10-07 Vacuum cleaner

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10108810A (en)
KR (1) KR100199956B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2004214557B2 (en) * 2004-04-02 2007-05-10 Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. Brush assembly and vacuum cleaner including brush assembly
JP2015217075A (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-12-07 株式会社コーワ Cleaning tool

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100454473B1 (en) * 2002-01-17 2004-10-28 이병호 A air suction cleaner
DE102009046223B3 (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH sealing element

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2004214557B2 (en) * 2004-04-02 2007-05-10 Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. Brush assembly and vacuum cleaner including brush assembly
JP2015217075A (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-12-07 株式会社コーワ Cleaning tool

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR19980032110A (en) 1998-07-25
KR100199956B1 (en) 1999-06-15

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