JPH0965850A - Production of coating powder - Google Patents

Production of coating powder

Info

Publication number
JPH0965850A
JPH0965850A JP7245205A JP24520595A JPH0965850A JP H0965850 A JPH0965850 A JP H0965850A JP 7245205 A JP7245205 A JP 7245205A JP 24520595 A JP24520595 A JP 24520595A JP H0965850 A JPH0965850 A JP H0965850A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
oil
powder
core substance
flavor
fat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7245205A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshitsugu Suzuki
寿嗣 鈴木
Yoshiaki Chino
善明 知野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
T Hasegawa Co Ltd
Original Assignee
T Hasegawa Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by T Hasegawa Co Ltd filed Critical T Hasegawa Co Ltd
Priority to JP7245205A priority Critical patent/JPH0965850A/en
Publication of JPH0965850A publication Critical patent/JPH0965850A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the coating powder resistant to the moisture-absorbing solidification and the evaporation of components in processing and storage and keeping the effect of a core substance over a long period in eating by coating a core substance exhibiting solid state at normal temperature with a powdery lipid having a melting point of >=40 deg.C in the presence of a specific oil and fat. SOLUTION: A core substance which is solid at normal temperature (e.g. perfume, acidulant, vitamin, etc., taking crystalline or powdery state at normal temperature) is coated with a powdery lipid having a melting point of preferably >=40 deg.C (preferably a hardened animal or vegetable oil such as hardened rapeseed oil) in the presence of a molten resin having a melting point of >=40 deg.C (preferably 40-100 deg.C). Preferably the sum of the powdery lipid and the molten oil and fat is 0.1-5 pts.wt. based on 1 pt.wt. of the core substance and the amount of the molten oil and fat is 0.1-5 pts.wt. based on 1 pt.wt. of the powdery lipid. The particle size of the core substance is preferably 30-150 mesh and the particle diameter of the powdery lipid is preferably 10-100μm. A flavor-improving effect having excellent quick and durable effect can be attained by adding a perfumery substance to the molten resin.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、各種飲食品に広く
利用することができる、例えば、香料、酸味料、ビタミ
ン類、甘味料、調味料、機能性物質などのコーティング
粉末の製造方法に関し、特に、油脂により被覆されたコ
ーティング粉末の製造方法に関する。更に詳しくは、常
温で固体状の芯物質を、融点40℃以上の脂質粉状体で
コーティングするに際し、該コーティングを融点40℃
以上の溶融油脂の存在下で行うことを特徴とするコーテ
ィング粉末の製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a coating powder which can be widely used for various foods and drinks, for example, flavoring agents, acidulants, vitamins, sweeteners, seasonings, functional substances, etc. In particular, it relates to a method for producing a coating powder coated with oil and fat. More specifically, when a solid core substance at room temperature is coated with a lipid powder having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher, the coating has a melting point of 40 ° C.
The present invention relates to a method for producing a coating powder, which is carried out in the presence of the above-mentioned molten oil and fat.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、一般に市販されている香料、酸味
料、ビタミン類、甘味料、調味料、機能性物質などの粉
末は、結晶状または粉末状のままバインダーを用いて造
粒し顆粒状にしたもの、或いはデキストリンのごとき加
工澱粉溶液またはアラビアガムのような天然ガムを賦形
剤として噴霧乾燥法等により粉状にしたものが大部分で
ある。しかしながら、これらの粉末を飲食品等に配合す
ると、時間の経過とともに該粉末に起因する吸湿、ケー
キング、成分の揮散、成分変化、変色、退色、或いは他
成分への悪影響などのトラブルを飲食品に与え、これが
商品価値を著しく低下させるという欠点があった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally commercially available powders of flavors, acidulants, vitamins, sweeteners, seasonings, functional substances, etc. are granulated with a binder in a crystalline or powdery state. Most of them are prepared into a powder form by a spray drying method or the like using a processed starch solution such as dextrin or a natural gum such as gum arabic as an excipient. However, when these powders are blended with foods and drinks, the foods and drinks suffer troubles such as moisture absorption, caking, volatilization of components, component changes, discoloration, fading, or adverse effects on other components due to the passage of time. However, there is a drawback that this significantly reduces the commercial value.

【0003】従来、これらの欠点を改善すべくいくつか
の提案がなされている。例えば、油状香料を天然ガム類
溶液または化工澱粉溶液とともに乳化し、これを噴霧乾
燥して得た粉末香料を溶融した動植物硬化油または合成
油脂と混和した後、これを噴霧粉末化して二重コーティ
ング粉末香料を製造する方法(特公昭45−12600
号公報参照)、また、有機酸と動植物性硬化油の溶融混
合物を噴霧冷却法により処理することにより被覆有機酸
を製造する方法(特公昭45−32217号公報参
照)、水溶性ビタミン類粉状体に、被覆剤として融点4
0℃以上の脂質粉状体を接触させて、上記水溶性ビタミ
ン類粉状体の全周囲表面に上記脂質粉状体を付着・被覆
し、水溶性ビタミン類を芯物質として脂質が被覆された
製剤を製造することを特徴とする水溶性ビタミン類被覆
製剤の製造方法(特公平3−58264号公報参照)な
どが提案されている。
In the past, several proposals have been made to improve these drawbacks. For example, an oily flavor is emulsified with a natural gum solution or a modified starch solution, and the powder flavor obtained by spray-drying this is mixed with a melted animal or vegetable hydrogenated oil or synthetic fat or oil, and then spray-powdered to form a double coating. Method for producing powdered fragrance (Japanese Patent Publication No. 12600 / 45-12)
(See Japanese Patent Publication No. 32322/1980), and a method for producing a coated organic acid by treating a molten mixture of an organic acid and a hydrogenated animal and vegetable oil with a spray cooling method (see Japanese Patent Publication No. 45-32217), water-soluble vitamin powder Melting point 4 as a coating on the body
The lipid powder at 0 ° C. or higher was brought into contact, and the lipid powder was attached and coated on the entire peripheral surface of the water-soluble vitamin powder, and the lipid was coated with the water-soluble vitamin as a core substance. A method for producing a water-soluble vitamin-coated preparation characterized by producing the preparation (see Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-58264) has been proposed.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記提
案により得られるコーティング粉末は、吸湿、添加した
飲食品の他成分への影響などの点で或る程度の改善が見
られるものの、均一にコーティングすることが難しく、
吸湿性、成分の揮散、成分変化、変色、退色、或いは他
成分への悪影響など、更には有効成分の持続性の点から
は、依然として満足できるものでなく、更に改善された
コーティング粉末の開発が強く望まれている。
However, although the coating powder obtained by the above-mentioned proposal shows some improvement in moisture absorption and influence on other components of the added food and drink, it is uniformly coated. Difficult,
In terms of hygroscopicity, volatilization of components, component changes, discoloration, discoloration, or adverse effects on other components, and in terms of the sustainability of the active ingredient, it is still unsatisfactory, and the development of further improved coating powder is required. Strongly desired.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、上記欠点
を解決するために鋭意研究を行った。その結果、常温で
固体状の芯物質を、融点40℃以上の脂質粉状体でコー
ティングするに際し、該コーティングを融点40℃以上
の溶融油脂または該油脂に香味物質を溶解させた溶融油
脂の存在下で行うことにより、上記提案の従来技術と比
較して、芯物質を極めて均一にコーティングせしめるこ
とが可能となることを見いだし本発明を完成した。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The inventors of the present invention have made extensive studies in order to solve the above drawbacks. As a result, when a core substance that is solid at room temperature is coated with a lipid powder having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher, the presence of molten oil or fat having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher or molten fat or oil in which a flavor substance is dissolved in the oil or fat is used. The present invention has been completed by finding that it is possible to coat the core substance extremely uniformly as compared with the above-mentioned proposed conventional technique by carrying out below.

【0006】従って、本発明の目的は、吸湿性、成分の
揮散、成分変化、変色、退色、或いは他成分への悪影響
など、更には有効成分の持続性などが著しく改善され、
従来の課題を一挙に解決しうるコーティング粉末の製造
方法を提供することである。
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to significantly improve the hygroscopicity, volatilization of components, component changes, discoloration, fading, adverse effects on other components, and further the persistence of active ingredients.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a coating powder that can solve all the conventional problems.

【0007】かくして、本発明によれば、常温で結晶状
又は粉末状などの固体状の芯物質を、融点40℃以上の
脂質粉状体でコーティングするに際し、該コーティング
を、適宜香味物質を含有していてもよい融点40℃以上
の溶融油脂の存在下で行うことを特徴とするコーティン
グ粉末の製造法が提供される。
Thus, according to the present invention, when a solid core substance such as a crystalline or powdery substance at room temperature is coated with a lipid powder having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher, the coating contains an appropriate flavor substance. Provided is a method for producing a coating powder, which is characterized in that it is carried out in the presence of a melted oil having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher which may be used.

【0008】以下、本発明について更に詳細に述べる。The present invention will be described in more detail below.

【0009】本発明において使用しうる常温で固体状の
芯物質としては、例えば、常温で結晶状または粉末状の
形態をとりうる香料、酸味料、ビタミン類、甘味料、調
味料、機能性物質などの固体状物を挙げることができ
る。以下、これらの芯物質についてさらに具体的に説明
する。
Examples of the core substance which is solid at room temperature which can be used in the present invention include, for example, flavors, acidulants, vitamins, sweeteners, seasonings and functional substances which can be in crystalline or powder form at room temperature. Solid substances such as Hereinafter, these core substances will be described more specifically.

【0010】常温で固体状の香料としては、例えば、メ
ントール、dl−メントール、バニリン、エチルバニリ
ン、桂皮酸、ピペロナール、d−ボルネオール、マルト
ール、エチルマルトール、カンファー、チモール、アン
トラニル酸メチル、桂皮酸メチル、シンナミックアルコ
ール、N−メチルアントラニル酸メチル、メチルβ−ナ
フチルケトンなどの常温で固体状の香料化合物;例え
ば、ビーフエキス、チキンエキス、ポークエキス、カニ
エキス、鰹節エキス、カキエキス、昆布エキス、タマネ
ギエキス、ニンジンエキス等の野菜エキス、オレンジ果
汁、レモン果汁等の果汁類の如き各種動植物エキス類及
び/又は通常食品香料として使用される香料に、乳糖、
デキストリン、澱粉、カゼイン等の賦形剤および水を添
加し、混合・分散の後、例えば、噴霧乾燥法、真空乾燥
法、流動層乾燥法その他任意の既知の乾燥法により乾燥
して得られる粉末香料;食品香料として一般に使用され
る油性香料をアラビアガム、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、レ
シチン、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、化工澱粉、キ
ラヤサポニンなどの食品の製造に使用される乳化剤を用
いて乳化後、乾燥して得られる粉末香料などの香料が挙
げられる。これらの香料は単独で用いても、あるいは2
種以上組み合わせて用いることもできる。
Examples of the fragrance which is solid at room temperature include menthol, dl-menthol, vanillin, ethyl vanillin, cinnamic acid, piperonal, d-borneol, maltol, ethyl maltol, camphor, thymol, methyl anthranilate and methyl cinnamate. , Cinnamic alcohol, methyl N-methylanthranilate, methyl β-naphthyl ketone, and other solid flavor compounds at room temperature; for example, beef extract, chicken extract, pork extract, crab extract, bonito extract, oyster extract, kelp extract, onion extract, Various animal and plant extracts such as vegetable extracts such as carrot extract, fruit juices such as orange juice and lemon juice, and / or flavors usually used as food flavors, lactose,
Powder obtained by adding excipients such as dextrin, starch, casein and water, mixing and dispersing, and then drying by any known drying method such as spray drying method, vacuum drying method, fluidized bed drying method and the like. Fragrance: An oily flavor generally used as a food flavor is emulsified with an emulsifier used in the production of food such as gum arabic, sucrose fatty acid ester, lecithin, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, modified starch, and quillaja saponin, and then dried. Examples thereof include powdered flavors and the like obtained. These fragrances can be used alone or
It is also possible to use a combination of two or more species.

【0011】常温で固体状の酸味料としては、例えば、
結晶クエン酸、無水クエン酸、酒石酸、フマル酸、dl
ーリンゴ酸などの有機酸;これらの有機酸に予め乳糖、
デキストリン、澱粉、アラビヤガム等の高分子賦形剤お
よび水を添加し、溶解・混合した後、噴霧乾燥法、真空
乾燥法、流動層乾燥法その他任意の既知の乾燥法により
乾燥して得られる酸味料等が挙げられる。これらは用途
等に応じて2種以上組み合わせて用いることもできる。
As the acidulant which is solid at room temperature, for example,
Crystalline citric acid, anhydrous citric acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, dl
-Organic acids such as malic acid; Lactose,
Polymeric excipients such as dextrin, starch, and gum arabic, and water are added, dissolved and mixed, and then dried by spray drying, vacuum drying, fluidized bed drying or any other known drying method to obtain sourness. Fees are included. These may be used in combination of two or more types depending on the intended use.

【0012】常温で固体状のビタミン類としては、例え
ば、ビタミンB1、ビタミンB2、ビタミンB6、ビタミ
ンB12、ビタミンB13、ビタミンB14、ビタミンB15
リポ酸、ニコチン酸、ニコチンアミド、パントテン酸、
葉酸、パラアミノ安息香酸、ビオチン、コリン、イノシ
トール、ビタミンL、ビタミンU、ビタミンC、ビタミ
ンPなどの水溶性のビタミン類;これらのビタミン類に
予め乳糖、デキストリン、澱粉、アラビヤガム等の高分
子賦形剤および水を添加し、溶解・混合した後、噴霧乾
燥法、真空乾燥法、流動層乾燥法その他任意の既知の乾
燥法により乾燥して得られるビタミン類;例えば、ビタ
ミンA、ビタミンD、ビタミンE、ビタミンKなどの油
溶性ビタミンを、アラビアガム、ショ糖脂肪酸エステ
ル、レシチン、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、化工澱
粉、キラヤサポニンなどの食品の製造に使用される乳化
剤を用いて乳化後、乾燥して得られるビタミン類の粉末
等を挙げることができる。また、上記のビタミン類のカ
ルシウム塩、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩及びその他の金
属塩、塩酸塩、硝酸塩等の酸塩、リン酸エステル、酢酸
エステル、コハク酸エステル、マレイン酸エステル、グ
ルタミン酸エステルなどの誘導体も使用できる。これら
のビタミン類は単独でまたは2種以上組み合わせて使用
することができる。
Examples of vitamins which are solid at room temperature include vitamin B 1 , vitamin B 2 , vitamin B 6 , vitamin B 12 , vitamin B 13 , vitamin B 14 , vitamin B 15 ,
Lipoic acid, nicotinic acid, nicotinamide, pantothenic acid,
Water-soluble vitamins such as folic acid, para-aminobenzoic acid, biotin, choline, inositol, vitamin L, vitamin U, vitamin C and vitamin P; polymeric shaping of these vitamins such as lactose, dextrin, starch and arabic gum beforehand Vitamins obtained by adding an agent and water, dissolving and mixing, and then drying by a spray drying method, a vacuum drying method, a fluidized bed drying method or any other known drying method; for example, vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamins. E, oil-soluble vitamins such as vitamin K are emulsified with an emulsifier used in the production of foods such as gum arabic, sucrose fatty acid ester, lecithin, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, modified starch, and quillaja saponin, and then dried. The obtained powder of vitamins and the like can be mentioned. Further, calcium salts, sodium salts, potassium salts and other metal salts of the above vitamins, acid salts such as hydrochlorides and nitrates, phosphoric acid esters, acetic acid esters, succinic acid esters, maleic acid esters, derivatives of glutamic acid esters and the like. Can also be used. These vitamins can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

【0013】常温で固体状の甘味料としては、従来使用
されている、各種糖類、配糖体などの水溶性甘味料、水
溶性人工甘味料、ペプチド系甘味料、およびこれらの甘
味料に予め乳糖、デキストリン、澱粉、アラビヤガム等
の高分子物質の賦形剤および水を添加し、溶解・混合し
た後、噴霧乾燥法、真空乾燥法、流動層乾燥法その他任
意の既知の乾燥法により乾燥して得られる甘味料などが
挙げられる。これらは用途等に応じて2種以上組み合わ
せて用いることができる。
As the sweetener which is solid at room temperature, water-soluble sweeteners such as various sugars and glycosides, water-soluble artificial sweeteners, peptide-based sweeteners, and these sweeteners which have been conventionally used are previously prepared. Excipients of polymeric substances such as lactose, dextrin, starch, and arabic gum and water are added, dissolved and mixed, and then dried by a spray drying method, a vacuum drying method, a fluidized bed drying method or any other known drying method. And the sweeteners obtained by the above. These can be used in combination of two or more types depending on the application and the like.

【0014】常温で固体状の調味料としては、例えば、
グルタミン酸ナトリウム、核酸系調味料などの化学調味
料;天然食品材料から抽出または分解して得られる天然
調味料、およびこれらの調味料に賦形剤を添加して、任
意の乾燥法により乾燥して得られる調味料などが挙げら
れる。これらの調味料は単独でまたは2種以上組み合わ
せて使用することができる。
As a seasoning which is solid at room temperature, for example,
Chemical seasonings such as sodium glutamate and nucleic acid seasonings; natural seasonings obtained by extracting or decomposing from natural food materials, and excipients added to these seasonings, and dried by any drying method. The obtained seasoning etc. are mentioned. These seasonings can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

【0015】常温で固体状の機能性物質としては、例え
ば、DHA、EPAなどの魚油、リノール酸、γ−リノ
レン酸、α−リノレン酸、月見草油、ボラージ油、レシ
チン、オクタコサノール、γ−オリザノールなどの動植
物油脂類などを、例えば、アラビアガム、ショ糖脂肪酸
エステル、レシチン、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、
化工澱粉、キラヤサポニンなどの食品の製造に使用され
る乳化剤を用いて乳化後、乾燥して得られる機能性を有
する油脂類の粉末;ローズマリー、セージ、イチョウ
葉、アロエなどの生薬の粉末、およびこれらの生薬の抽
出物に賦形剤を添加して、任意の乾燥法により乾燥して
得られる生薬粉末;キチン、キトサン、ローヤルゼリ
ー、プロポリスなどの機能性を有する各種動植物エキス
類の粉末などが挙げられる。これらの機能性物質は単独
でまたは2種以上組み合わせて使用することができる。
Examples of functional substances that are solid at room temperature include fish oils such as DHA and EPA, linoleic acid, γ-linolenic acid, α-linolenic acid, evening primrose oil, borage oil, lecithin, octacosanol, γ-oryzanol and the like. Animal and vegetable oils and fats, for example, gum arabic, sucrose fatty acid ester, lecithin, polyglycerin fatty acid ester,
Functional oil powder obtained by emulsifying with an emulsifier used in the production of foods such as modified starch and quillaja saponin, and drying; powder of crude drug such as rosemary, sage, ginkgo biloba, aloe, etc., And crude drug powder obtained by adding an excipient to the extracts of these crude drugs and drying by any drying method; powders of various animal and plant extracts having functionality such as chitin, chitosan, royal jelly, and propolis. Can be mentioned. These functional substances can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

【0016】常温で固体状のこれらの芯物質の粒子サイ
ズは、特に制限されるものではないが、一般には、JIS
標準篩で10メッシュ〜200メッシュ、好ましくは、
30メッシュ〜150メッシュの範囲内を例示すること
ができる。
The particle size of these core substances that are solid at room temperature is not particularly limited, but generally JIS
Standard mesh 10 mesh to 200 mesh, preferably
It can be exemplified within the range of 30 mesh to 150 mesh.

【0017】本明細書においては、以上に述べた芯物質
の単独又は2種以上の混合物を「芯物質粉末」と総称す
る。
In the present specification, the above-mentioned core substances alone or a mixture of two or more kinds are collectively referred to as "core substance powder".

【0018】また、本発明において適宜溶融油脂に含有
させて用いうる香味物質は、使用上の特別な制約はな
く、常温で固体状物あるいは液体状物のいずれの形態の
ものであっても利用することができる。固体状の香味物
質としては、例えば、上述の芯物質となりうる常温で固
体状の香料、酸味料、ビタミン類、甘味料、調味料、機
能性物質などを挙げることができる。また、液体状の香
味物質としては、例えば、従来から調合香料素材として
知られているオレンジ油、レモン油、グレープフルーツ
油、ハッカ油、シンナモン油などの精油類;コーヒーオ
イル、各種オレオレジン、各種香味油などの天然由来の
香料;l−メントール、メチルシンナメート、酢酸イソ
プロピルなどの合成香料などが挙げられる。これらの香
味物質は単独でまたは2種以上組み合わせて使用するこ
とができる。
In the present invention, the flavoring substance which can be appropriately contained in the melted fat and oil is not particularly limited in use, and it may be in the form of solid or liquid at room temperature. can do. Examples of the solid flavor substance include flavors, acidulants, vitamins, sweeteners, seasonings, and functional substances that are solid at room temperature and can be the above-mentioned core substances. Examples of liquid flavor substances include essential oils such as orange oil, lemon oil, grapefruit oil, peppermint oil, and cinnamon oil, which are conventionally known as blended flavor materials; coffee oil, various oleoresin, and various flavors. Naturally-derived fragrances such as oil; synthetic fragrances such as 1-menthol, methyl cinnamate, and isopropyl acetate. These flavor substances can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

【0019】本発明において、上記芯物質粉末のコーテ
ィング剤として使用される融点40℃以上、好ましくは
40〜100℃の脂質粉状体としては、例えば、硬化菜
種油、硬化大豆油、硬化ゴマ油、硬化米油、硬化小麦胚
芽油、硬化サフラワー油、硬化トウモロコシ油、硬化ヒ
マワリ油、硬化パーム油、硬化パーム核油、硬化ヤシ
油、硬化綿実油、硬化落花生油、硬化ツバキ油などの植
物油;牛脂、硬化牛脂、硬化鯨油、硬化魚油などの動物
油;脂肪酸モノグリセリド、脂肪酸グリセリド、プロピ
レングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステ
ル、脂肪酸、脂肪酸塩、高級アルコール、ワックス、リ
ン脂質、糖脂質、ステロール、炭化水素及びこれらの水
添物、更に上記したものの任意の混合物等の脂質の粉
末、特に好ましくは動植物硬化油の粉末を例示すること
ができる。
In the present invention, examples of the lipid powder having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher, preferably 40 to 100 ° C., which is used as a coating agent for the core substance powder, include, for example, hydrogenated rapeseed oil, hydrogenated soybean oil, hydrogenated sesame oil, and hydrogenated oil. Vegetable oils such as rice oil, hydrogenated wheat germ oil, hydrogenated safflower oil, hydrogenated corn oil, hydrogenated sunflower oil, hydrogenated palm oil, hydrogenated palm kernel oil, hydrogenated coconut oil, hydrogenated cottonseed oil, hydrogenated peanut oil, hydrogenated camellia oil; beef tallow, Animal oils such as hardened beef tallow, hardened whale oil, hardened fish oil; fatty acid monoglyceride, fatty acid glyceride, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, fatty acid, fatty acid salt, higher alcohol, wax, phospholipid, glycolipid, sterol, hydrocarbon and these Hydrogenated products, and further lipid powders such as any mixture of the above, particularly preferably animal and plant It can be exemplified powder hydrogenated oil.

【0020】これら脂質粉状体の粒径は、厳密に制限さ
れるものではないが、通常約5ミクロン〜約300ミク
ロン、好ましくは約10ミクロン〜約100ミクロンの
範囲内にあることができる。
The particle size of these lipid powders is not critically limited, but can usually be in the range of about 5 microns to about 300 microns, preferably about 10 microns to about 100 microns.

【0021】本発明において、前記芯物質粉末を、前記
の脂質粉状体でコーティングする際に用いられる、融点
40℃以上、好ましくは40〜100℃の溶融油脂とし
ては、前記の脂質粉状体について例示した如き油脂を挙
げることができる。その際、溶融油脂としては脂質粉状
体と同一の油脂を用いてもよいし、あるいは異種の油脂
を用いても差し支えない。
In the present invention, the molten fat or oil having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher, preferably 40 to 100 ° C., which is used when the core substance powder is coated with the lipid powdery substance, is the lipid powdery substance. The oils and fats as exemplified above can be mentioned. At that time, the same oil or fat as the lipid powder may be used as the molten oil or fat, or different oils or fats may be used.

【0022】以上に述べた芯物質粉末のコーティング
は、それ自体既知の方法、例えば、ボールミル、自動乳
鉢、高速ミキサー等を使用し、例えば、芯物質粉末を脂
質粉状体と混合しながら、あらかじめ加温溶融した上記
の溶融油脂を添加し、芯物質粉末の表面全体に脂質粉状
体を均一にコーティングせしめることにより行うことが
できる。該溶融油脂の加熱温度は融点以上であれば特に
制限はないが、例えば、約40℃〜約150℃、好まし
くは約60℃〜約100℃の温度が好適である。溶融油
脂の添加方法は特に制限されるものではなく、例えば、
芯物質粉末と脂質粉状体との混合物に滴下しながら、混
合する方法を例示することができる。また、コーティン
グの際、過度な熱や、物理的な力が加わったりすると、
芯物質粉末が破壊されるとともに、生成した被膜が壊
れ、芯物質粉末の表面全体に脂質粉状体を均一にコーテ
ィングすることが難しくなるばかりか、表面に芯物質が
漏出し、吸湿による固化、芯物質成分の劣化等の原因と
なるので、混合条件は芯物質粉末が破壊されない程度の
ものとする必要がある。
The above-mentioned coating of the core substance powder is carried out by a method known per se, for example, using a ball mill, an automatic mortar, a high speed mixer or the like, while the core substance powder is mixed with the lipid powder in advance. It can be carried out by adding the above-mentioned melted oil and fat which is melted by heating and uniformly coating the entire surface of the core substance powder with the lipid powder. The heating temperature of the molten oil and fat is not particularly limited as long as it is equal to or higher than the melting point, but for example, a temperature of about 40 ° C to about 150 ° C, preferably about 60 ° C to about 100 ° C is suitable. The method for adding the molten fat is not particularly limited, and for example,
An example is a method of mixing while dripping into a mixture of the core substance powder and the lipid powder. Also, during coating, if excessive heat or physical force is applied,
As the core substance powder is destroyed, the resulting coating film is broken, making it difficult to uniformly coat the lipid powder on the entire surface of the core substance powder, and the core substance leaks to the surface and solidifies due to moisture absorption. Since it causes deterioration of the core substance component, it is necessary that the mixing condition is such that the core substance powder is not destroyed.

【0023】芯物質粉末に対する脂質粉状体及び溶融油
脂の使用割合は厳密に制限されるものではなく、芯物質
粉末の種類やコーティング粉末中の芯物質の溶出の速
さ、強さ、持続時間等に応じて適宜に変えうるが、一般
には、芯物質粉末1重量部に対し脂質粉状体と溶融油脂
を合計で約0.05重量部〜約20重量部、好ましくは
約0.1重量部〜約5重量部の範囲内で用いるのが好適
である。
The proportions of the lipid powder and the molten oil / fat used with respect to the core substance powder are not strictly limited, and the kind of the core substance powder and the elution speed, strength, and duration of the core substance in the coating powder can be used. The amount of the lipid powder and the molten fat may be about 0.05 parts by weight to about 20 parts by weight, preferably about 0.1 parts by weight, with respect to 1 part by weight of the core substance powder. It is preferably used in the range of 1 part to about 5 parts by weight.

【0024】脂質粉状体と溶融油脂の使用比率は特に制
限されるものではなく、芯物質粉末の種類やコーティン
グ粉末中の芯物質の溶出の速さ、強さ、持続時間等に応
じて適宜に変えうるが、一般には、脂質粉状体1重量部
に対して溶融油脂を約0.05重量部〜約10重量部、
好ましくは約0.1重量部〜約5重量部の範囲内で使用
するのが好ましい。
The use ratio of the lipid powder and the molten oil and fat is not particularly limited, and is appropriately selected depending on the type of core substance powder and the elution speed, strength, and duration of the core substance in the coating powder. However, in general, about 0.05 to about 10 parts by weight of the molten oil and fat is added to 1 part by weight of the lipid powder.
It is preferably used in the range of about 0.1 parts by weight to about 5 parts by weight.

【0025】以上に述べたとおり、融点40℃以上の溶
融油脂の存在下に常温で固体状の芯物質に融点40℃以
上の脂質粉状体をコーティングすることにより、本発明
のコーティング粉末を製造することができる。更に、本
発明の別の態様として、加熱して溶融させた油脂にあら
かじめ香味物質を溶解または懸濁させて、芯物質粉末お
よび/又は脂質粉状体に添加することもできる。この香
味物質は前記芯物質粉状体として用いられる香味物質と
同一のものでもよいし、異種のものであってもよい。ま
た、該溶融油脂に添加する香味物質は液体状または固体
状のいずれの形態であってもよく、液体状油性の形態の
場合は、そのまま該溶融油脂に溶解させることができ、
また、固体状の場合は該溶融油脂に香味物質を懸濁させ
て添加することができる。また、該溶融油脂に添加する
香味物質が水溶性である場合には、ショ糖脂肪酸エステ
ル等の乳化剤を配合して、乳化後に添加することもでき
る。
As described above, the coating powder of the present invention is produced by coating a solid core substance at room temperature with a lipid powder having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher in the presence of a molten fat or oil having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher. can do. Furthermore, as another aspect of the present invention, a flavor substance may be dissolved or suspended in a fat and oil heated and melted in advance, and the flavor substance may be added to the core substance powder and / or the lipid powder. This flavor substance may be the same as or different from the flavor substance used as the core substance powder. Further, the flavor substance added to the melted oil or fat may be in any form of liquid or solid, and in the case of a liquid oily form, it can be dissolved in the melted oil or fat as it is,
Further, in the case of a solid state, a flavor substance can be suspended and added to the melted oil and fat. In addition, when the flavor substance added to the melted oil and fat is water-soluble, an emulsifier such as sucrose fatty acid ester may be mixed and added after emulsification.

【0026】しかして例えば、芯物質粉末に香料粉末を
用い且つ溶融油脂に油性香料を添加して調製したコーテ
ィング香料粉末は、香味物質が比較的最初の段階から溶
出し、更に、徐々に溶解放出することもできるため、即
効性、持続性に優れた香味増強効果を有する。また、例
えば、芯物質粉末にビタミン類粉末または酸味料粉末を
用い且つ溶融油脂に香料を用いて調製したコーティング
粉末は、芯物質のビタミン類および酸味料の香気、香味
をマスキングする効果がある。
Thus, for example, in a coating perfume powder prepared by using a perfume powder as a core substance powder and adding an oily perfume to a melted fat and oil, a flavor substance is eluted from a relatively initial stage, and then gradually dissolved and released. Therefore, it has a flavor enhancing effect with excellent immediate effect and long-lasting effect. Further, for example, a coating powder prepared by using a vitamin powder or an acidulant powder as the core substance powder and using a fragrance as the molten oil and fat has an effect of masking the aroma and flavor of the vitamins and the acidulant as the core substance.

【0027】本発明の製造法の好ましい一実施態様に従
えば、まず前記した如き芯物質粉末1重量部に対し、例
えば、粉状体の硬化菜種油約0.1〜約5重量部を、ボ
ールミル、自動乳鉢、高速ミキサー等を用いて混合し、
この混合物にあらかじめ融点以上に加温溶解した硬化菜
種油又は菜種油1重量部に香料などの香味物質約0.0
1重量部〜約1重量部配合した溶融油脂約0.1〜約5
重量部を滴下しながら緊密に混合せしめ、芯物質粉末の
表面に硬化菜種油を均一にコーティングすることによ
り、コーティング粉末を得ることができる。
According to a preferred embodiment of the production method of the present invention, first, for example, about 0.1 to about 5 parts by weight of powdered hydrogenated rapeseed oil is added to 1 part by weight of the core substance powder as described above in a ball mill. , Using an automatic mortar, high-speed mixer, etc.,
About 1 part by weight of hydrogenated rapeseed oil or rapeseed oil which has been dissolved in the mixture by heating to a temperature higher than the melting point, and a flavor substance such as a fragrance is about 0.0
1 part by weight to about 1 part by weight of melted oil and fat about 0.1 to about 5
A coating powder can be obtained by intimately mixing while dropping parts by weight and uniformly coating the surface of the core substance powder with the hardened rapeseed oil.

【0028】本発明のコーティング粉末のうち例えば、
コーティング香料粉末、コーティング酸味料粉末および
コーティング甘味料粉末は、香気、香味、呈味の発現が
持続的であるので、この点を生かし、本発明のコーティ
ング処理を行っていない、香料粉末、酸味料粉末、甘味
料粉末等と併用することにより、飲食した瞬間に香気、
香味、呈味が口腔内に一杯に広がり、その後も引き続き
持続性のある香気、香味、呈味が楽しめる香料、酸味
料、甘味料等を提供することもできる。
Among the coating powders of the present invention, for example,
The coated flavoring powder, the coating acidulant powder, and the coating sweetener powder have a persistent expression of aroma, flavor, and taste. Therefore, taking advantage of this point, the coating treatment of the present invention is not performed on the flavoring powder and the acidulant. When used in combination with powder, sweetener powder, etc., the fragrance,
It is also possible to provide a flavor, an acidulant, a sweetener, etc., in which the flavor and taste are fully spread in the oral cavity, and even after that, the flavor, flavor and taste can be continuously enjoyed.

【0029】かくして本発明のコーティング粉末を用い
れば、例えば、アイスクリーム類、シャーベット類、ア
イスキャンディーのごとき冷菓類;缶コーヒー、果汁飲
料、粉末飲料等の飲料類;和洋菓子類、ジャム類、チュ
ーインガム類、パン類、和風スープ類、洋風スープ類;
各種インスタント食品類、各種スナック食品類、各種健
康飲食品類などに適当量を添加することにより、加工お
よび保存時に吸湿固化、成分の揮散、成分変化などが押
さえられ、飲食時に長時間芯物質の効果が持続し、満足
感を得ることのできる飲食品類を提供することができ
る。
By using the coating powder of the present invention, frozen desserts such as ice creams, sorbets and popsicles; beverages such as canned coffee, fruit juice beverages and powdered beverages; Japanese and Western confectioneries, jams and chewing gums. Kinds, breads, Japanese soups, Western soups;
By adding an appropriate amount to various instant foods, various snack foods, various health foods, etc., moisture absorption and solidification during processing and storage, volatilization of components, changes in components, etc. can be suppressed, and the effect of core substance for a long time during eating and drinking It is possible to provide foods and drinks that can maintain a satisfactory level of satisfaction.

【0030】次に、実施例を挙げて本発明の態様をさら
に具体的に説明する。
Next, the embodiments of the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples.

【0031】[0031]

【実施例】【Example】

参考例1 水150gにアラビアガム40gおよびデキストリン4
0g(DE12)を添加し、60〜70℃で溶解した後
40℃まで冷却した。これにペパーミントオイル20g
を添加し、T.K.ホモミキサー(特殊機化社製)を用
い、30〜40℃に保ちながら8000rpmにて10
分間撹拌することにより乳化を行う。得られた乳化液を
ニロ社製モービルマイナースプレードライヤーを用い、
送風温度150℃、排風温度80℃で噴霧乾燥し、ペパ
ーミントパウダー90g(ペパーミントオイル含量20
%)を得た。
Reference Example 1 40 g of gum arabic and 4 dextrins in 150 g of water
0 g (DE12) was added, melt | dissolved at 60-70 degreeC, and cooled to 40 degreeC. 20g of peppermint oil
And T. K. Using a homomixer (manufactured by Tokushu Kika Co., Ltd.), while maintaining the temperature at 30 to 40 ° C, 10 at 8000 rpm.
Emulsification is carried out by stirring for a minute. The obtained emulsion was used with a mobile minor spray dryer manufactured by Niro Co.,
90 g of peppermint powder (peppermint oil content 20
%) Was obtained.

【0032】実施例1 参考例1で得られたペパーミントパウダー(平均粒径1
00μ)70gと硬化菜種油(平均粒径10μ)14g
を自動乳鉢(ヤマト科学社製ラボミイルモデルUT−2
1)を用い、15rpmにて10分間混合し、そこへあ
らかじめペパーミントオイル2gを溶解した溶融硬化菜
種油16gを滴下しながら、さらに15rpmにて2時
間混合し、ペパーミント被覆粉末95g(本発明品1:
ペパーミントオイル含量16%)を得た。
Example 1 Peppermint powder obtained in Reference Example 1 (average particle size 1
00μ) 70g and hydrogenated rapeseed oil (average particle size 10μ) 14g
The automatic mortar (Yamato Scientific Co., Ltd. Labomile model UT-2
1) was mixed for 10 minutes at 15 rpm, and 16 g of melt-cured rapeseed oil in which 2 g of peppermint oil had been dissolved was added dropwise thereto, and further mixed for 2 hours at 15 rpm to obtain 95 g of peppermint-coated powder (the product of the present invention 1:
A peppermint oil content of 16%) was obtained.

【0033】比較例1 参考例1で得られたペパーミントパウダー(平均粒径1
00μ)80gと硬化菜種油(平均粒径10μ)20g
を自動乳鉢(ヤマト科学社製ラボミイルモデルUT−2
1)を用い、15rpmにて2時間混合し、ペパーミン
ト被覆粉末95g(比較品1:ペパーミントオイル含量
16%)を得た。
Comparative Example 1 Peppermint powder obtained in Reference Example 1 (average particle size 1
00μ) 80g and hydrogenated rapeseed oil (average particle size 10μ) 20g
The automatic mortar (Yamato Scientific Co., Ltd. Labomile model UT-2
1) was mixed at 15 rpm for 2 hours to obtain 95 g of peppermint-coated powder (Comparative product 1: peppermint oil content 16%).

【0034】比較例2 参考例1で得られたペパーミントパウダー(平均粒径1
00μ)50gを70℃で加熱溶融した硬化菜種油50
gに加え、60〜70℃で均一に混合した後、常温に冷
却し、固化させたものを粉砕し、40meshパスのペ
パーミント被覆粉末95g(比較品2:ペパーミントオ
イル含量10%)を得た。
Comparative Example 2 Peppermint powder obtained in Reference Example 1 (average particle size 1
Hardened rapeseed oil 50 obtained by heating and melting 50 g of
In addition to 60 g, the mixture was uniformly mixed at 60 to 70 ° C., then cooled to room temperature and solidified to obtain 95 g of 40 mesh pass peppermint-coated powder (Comparative product 2: peppermint oil content 10%).

【0035】実施例2官能評価: 下記表1に示す配合処方によりペパーミント
風味チューインガムを調製した。まず、1〜5の原料を
混合し、これにペパーミントオイル、参考例1で得られ
たペパーミントパウダーおよび本発明品1または比較品
1もしくは2を表1に示す量でそれぞれ添加混合し、常
法にしたがって高剪断型ミキサーを用いて約50℃で混
和し、冷却後ローラーにより圧展成型し、1枚3gのチ
ューインガムを調製した。
Example 2 Sensory evaluation: Peppermint flavored chewing gum was prepared according to the formulation shown in Table 1 below. First, the raw materials 1 to 5 are mixed, and peppermint oil, the peppermint powder obtained in Reference Example 1 and the product 1 of the present invention or the comparative product 1 or 2 are added and mixed in the amounts shown in Table 1, respectively, and a conventional method is used. According to the procedure described above, they were mixed at about 50 ° C. using a high shear type mixer, cooled, and then pressure-formed by a roller to prepare 3 g of chewing gum.

【0036】 表1:ペパーミント風味チューインガムの配合処方 (g対照品 1.ガムベース 100 〃 〃 〃 〃 2.砂 糖 250 〃 〃 〃 〃 3.ブドウ糖 40 〃 〃 〃 〃 4.コーンシロッフ゜(Bx.85) 60 〃 〃 〃 〃 5.グリセリン 3 〃 〃 〃 〃 6.ペパーミントオイル 1 − − − − 7.ペパーミントパウダー − 5 − − − 8.本発明品1 − − 6.3 − − 9.比較品1 − − − 6.3 − 10.比較品2 − − − − 10 表1に示した配合処方に従い、ペパーミントオイルを添
加した対照品、参考例1のペパーミントパウダー
(A)、本発明品1(B)、比較品1(C)および比較
品2(D)を添加混合したチューインガムを調製し、専
門パネラー10人により評価した。その結果を表2に示
す。
Table 1: Formulation of chewing gum with peppermint flavor (g ) Control product A B C D 1. Gum base 100 〃 〃 〃 〃 2. Sand sugar 250 〃 〃 〃 〃 3. Glucose 40 〃 〃 〃 〃 4. Corn syrup (Bx.85) 60 〃 〃 〃 〃 5. Glycerin 3 〃 〃 〃 〃 6. Peppermint oil 1 − − − − 7. Peppermint powder-5 ---- 8. The product of the present invention 1-6.3--9. Comparative product 1 --- 6.3. Comparative product 2 --- 10 According to the formulation shown in Table 1, a reference product to which peppermint oil was added, the peppermint powder (A) of Reference Example 1, the product 1 (B) of the present invention, the comparative product 1 (C) and A chewing gum to which the comparative product 2 (D) was added and mixed was prepared and evaluated by 10 professional panelists. The results are shown in Table 2.

【0037】 表2:ペパーミント風味チューインガムの官能評価 評 価 対照品 フレーバーの溶出の速さ 4 3 4 2 3 フレーバーの強さ 1 2 5 4 3 フレーバーの持続性 1 1 5 4 2 甘味と香味のバランス 2 3 5 3 3 総合評価 1 2 5 4 3 官能評価の説明:非常に良好 …… 5 良 好 …… 4 普 通 …… 3 やや不良 …… 2 不 良 …… 1 表2に示したように、本発明品1を添加したBは溶出の
速さ、強さ、持続性、香味のバランスが非常に優れてい
た。
[0037] Table 2: Persistence 1 1 5 4 2 sweetness of speed 4 3 4 2 3 flavor intensity 1 2 5 4 3 flavors elution peppermint sensory evaluation Evaluation of flavor chewing gum Control Product A B C D Flavor And balance of flavor 2 3 5 3 3 Comprehensive evaluation 1 2 5 4 3 Description of sensory evaluation: Very good …… 5 Good Good …… 4 Normal …… 3 Somewhat bad …… 2 Poor …… 1 Table 2 As shown, B to which the product 1 of the present invention was added had a very good balance of dissolution rate, strength, sustainability and flavor.

【0038】実施例3 無水クエン酸粉末(標準篩80メッシュ篩別品)75g
と硬化菜種油(平均粒径10μm)15gを奈良ミキサ
ーグラニュレーター(奈良機械製作所製)を用いて5分
間混合し、あらかじめ加温溶解した溶融硬化大豆油10
gを滴下しながら5分間処理し、コーティング無水クエ
ン酸粉末92g(本発明品2:無水クエン酸含量75重
量%)を得た。
Example 3 75 g of anhydrous citric acid powder (standard sieve 80 mesh sieve-separated product)
And 15 g of hardened rapeseed oil (average particle size 10 μm) were mixed for 5 minutes using a Nara mixer granulator (manufactured by Nara Machinery Co., Ltd.), and melted and hardened soybean oil 10 which had been heated and dissolved in advance.
g was added dropwise for 5 minutes to obtain 92 g of a coating anhydrous citric acid powder (Product of the present invention 2: anhydrous citric acid content: 75% by weight).

【0039】比較例3 無水クエン酸粉末(標準篩80メッシュ篩別品)50g
を70℃で加熱溶融した硬化菜種油50gに加え、60
〜70℃で均一に混合した後、常温に冷却し、固化させ
たものを粉砕し、30メッシュパスの油脂混合無水クエ
ン酸粉末95g(比較品3:無水クエン酸含量50重量
%)を得た。
Comparative Example 3 50 g of anhydrous citric acid powder (standard sieve 80 mesh sieve-separated product)
Was added to 50 g of hydrogenated rapeseed oil heated and melted at 70 ° C.,
After uniformly mixing at ˜70 ° C., it was cooled to room temperature and solidified to obtain 95 g of oil and fat mixed anhydrous citric acid powder of 30 mesh pass (comparative product 3: anhydrous citric acid content 50% by weight). .

【0040】実施例4官能評価 :グラニュー糖400gに水150gを加え、
110℃まで加熱して完全に溶解し、さらに水飴550
gを加えて溶解した。これにレシチン1.5gおよびソ
ルビタン脂肪酸エステル1.5gを植物硬化油80gに
溶解したものを添加し、撹拌混合後約130℃まで煮詰
め、チューイングキャンディベースを調製した。これを
約60〜約70℃に保温したニーダーに入れ、水24g
にゼラチン16gを溶解したものを加え良く混捏し、結
晶化を行わせしめる。さらに、ミルク香料4g添加した
ものに実施例3で得られたコーティング無水クエン酸粉
末10g(本発明製品)または比較例3で得られた油脂
混合無水クエン酸粉末15g(比較製品)をそれぞれ添
加して、良く混捏する。冷却後、成型、切断し、チュー
イングキャンディーを調製した。対照品として実施例3
で得られたコーティング無水クエン酸粉末10gに代え
て無水クエン酸粉末7.5g(対照製品)添加し、コー
ティングクエン酸粉末を含まないチューイングキャンデ
ィーを調製し、専門パネラー10人により評価した。そ
の結果を表3に示す。
Example 4 Sensory evaluation : 400 g of granulated sugar and 150 g of water were added,
Heat up to 110 ℃ to completely dissolve, then candy 550
g was added and dissolved. To this, a solution prepared by dissolving 1.5 g of lecithin and 1.5 g of sorbitan fatty acid ester in 80 g of hydrogenated vegetable oil was added, and after stirring and mixing, the mixture was boiled to about 130 ° C. to prepare a chewing candy base. Put this in a kneader kept at about 60 to about 70 ℃, 24g of water
Then, a solution in which 16 g of gelatin is dissolved is added and kneaded well to cause crystallization. Furthermore, 10 g of the coating anhydrous citric acid powder obtained in Example 3 (product of the present invention) or 15 g of the oil-fat-mixed anhydrous citric acid powder obtained in Comparative Example 3 (comparative product) was added to 4 g of milk flavor added. And knead well. After cooling, it was molded and cut to prepare a chewing candy. Example 3 as a control
In place of 10 g of the coated anhydrous citric acid powder obtained in 1., 7.5 g of anhydrous citric acid powder (control product) was added to prepare a chewing candy containing no coated citric acid powder, which was evaluated by 10 expert panelists. Table 3 shows the results.

【0041】 表3:チューイングキャンディーの官能評価 評 価 対照製品 本発明製品 比較製品 酸味発現の速さ 5 3 4 酸味の強さ 2 3 4 酸味の持続性 1 5 3 甘酸味のバランス 3 5 4 総合評価 2 5 3 官能評価の説明:非常に良好 …… 5 良 好 …… 4 普 通 …… 3 やや不良 …… 2 不 良 …… 1 表3に示したように、本発明品2を添加したものは酸味
の口中における発現の速さはやや遅くなる傾向がみられ
るが、酸味の持続性及び甘酸味のバランスがよく、チュ
ーイングガムキャンディーとしての総合評価は特に優れ
ていた。
Table 3: Sensory evaluation of chewing candy Evaluation reference product Comparative product of the present invention Comparative product Sourness development 5 3 4 Sourness intensity 2 3 4 Sourness persistence 1 5 3 Sweet and sour balance 3 5 4 Overall Evaluation 2 5 3 Description of sensory evaluation: very good …… 5 good good …… 4 general …… 3 rather poor …… 2 bad …… 1 As shown in Table 3, the product 2 of the present invention was added. The taste of sourness tended to be slightly delayed in the mouth, but the acidity persistence and sweet and sourness were well balanced, and the overall evaluation as a chewing gum candy was particularly excellent.

【0042】参考例2 水400gに水飴1200g(DE40)およびショ糖
脂肪酸エステル20gを添加溶解し、この液にカニフレ
ーバー100gを添加し、T.K.ホモミキサー(特殊
機化社製)を用い、25〜30℃に保ちながら8000
rpmにて10分間撹拌することにより乳化を行う。得
られた乳化液をニロ社製モービルマイナースプレードラ
イヤーを用い、送風温度140℃、排風温度70℃で噴
霧乾燥し、カニフレーバーパウダー950gを得た。
Reference Example 2 1200 g of starch syrup (DE40) and 20 g of sucrose fatty acid ester were added and dissolved in 400 g of water, and 100 g of crab flavor was added to this solution. K. Using a homomixer (manufactured by Tokushu Kika Co., Ltd.), keeping the temperature at 25 to 30 ° C., 8000
Emulsification is performed by stirring at rpm for 10 minutes. The obtained emulsion was spray-dried at a blowing temperature of 140 ° C. and an exhaust air temperature of 70 ° C. using a mobile minor spray dryer manufactured by Niro Co., Ltd. to obtain 950 g of crab flavor powder.

【0043】実施例5 参考例2で得られたカニフレーバーパウダー(平均粒径
80μ)300gと硬化大豆油(平均粒径10μ)10
0gを奈良ミキサーグラニュレーター(株式会社奈良機
械製作所製)を用いて5分間、そしてあらかじめ加温溶
解した溶融硬化大豆油100gを滴下しながら5分間処
理し、カニフレーバー被覆粉末450g(本発明品3)
を得た。
Example 5 300 g of the crab flavor powder (average particle size 80 μ) obtained in Reference Example 2 and hydrogenated soybean oil (average particle size 10 μ) 10
0 g was treated with a Nara mixer granulator (manufactured by Nara Machinery Co., Ltd.) for 5 minutes, and 100 g of melt-cured soybean oil that had been heated and dissolved in advance was added dropwise for 5 minutes to obtain 450 g of crab flavor-coated powder (product of the present invention 3). )
I got

【0044】比較例4 参考例2で得られたカニフレーバーパウダー(平均粒径
80μ)300gを70℃で加熱溶融させた硬化大豆油
300gに加え、均一に混合した後、常温に冷却し、固
化させたものを粉砕し、40meshパスのカニフレー
バーパウダー被覆粉末565g(比較品4)を得た。
Comparative Example 4 300 g of the crab flavor powder (average particle size: 80 μ) obtained in Reference Example 2 was added to 300 g of hardened soybean oil which was heated and melted at 70 ° C., mixed uniformly and then cooled to room temperature to solidify. The resulting product was crushed to obtain 565 g (comparative product 4) of 40 mesh pass crab flavor powder-coated powder.

【0045】実施例6官能評価: 魚肉すり身にフレーバーの含量が同じになる
ように本発明品3または比較品4をそれぞれ1%、1.
2%添加したものを、95℃、50分間蒸してカニ風味
カマボコを調製した。参考例2で得られたカニフレーバ
ーパウダーを0.6%添加したものを対照品として、専
門パネラー10人により評価した。その結果を表4に示
す。
Example 6 Sensory evaluation: Inventive product 3 or comparative product 4 was 1% and 1%, respectively, so that the ground meat had the same flavor content.
The mixture with 2% added was steamed at 95 ° C. for 50 minutes to prepare a crab-flavored fish paste. Evaluation was carried out by 10 professional panelists, using as a control a product to which 0.6% of the crab flavor powder obtained in Reference Example 2 was added. The results are shown in Table 4.

【0046】 表4:カニ風味カマボコの官能評価 評 価 対照品 本発明品3 比較品4 フレーバーの溶出の速さ 5 3 4 フレーバーの強さ 3 4 4 フレーバーの持続性 1 5 2 香気香味のバランス 4 4 4 総合評価 2 5 3 官能評価の説明:非常に良好 …… 5 良 好 …… 4 普 通 …… 3 やや不良 …… 2 不 良 …… 1 表4に示したように、本発明品3を添加したものは加熱
時のフレーバーの揮散、成分変化が抑えられており、持
続性および総合評価が非常に優れていた。
[0046] Table 4: balance fast 5 3 4 flavors of strength 3 4 4 Flavor persistent 1 5 2 aroma flavor elution crab flavor kamaboko sensory evaluation Evaluation control product Invention Product 3 Comparative Product 4 Flavor 4 4 4 Comprehensive evaluation 2 5 3 Description of sensory evaluation: Very good …… 5 Good …… 4 Normal …… 3 Some poor …… 2 Bad …… 1 As shown in Table 4, the product of the present invention Those to which 3 was added had suppressed flavor volatilization and component change during heating, and were extremely excellent in sustainability and overall evaluation.

【0047】実施例7 核酸調味料粉末(標準篩60メッシュ篩別品)150g
と硬化牛脂油(平均粒径10μm)50gを奈良ミキサ
ーグラニュレーター(奈良機械製作所製)を用いて、5
分間混合した後、あらかじめ加熱溶融した精製ライスワ
ックス50gを滴下しながら5分間処理しコーティング
核酸調味料粉末152g(本発明品4:核酸調味料含量
60重量%)を得た。
Example 7 Nucleic acid seasoning powder (standard sieve 60 mesh sieve-separated product) 150 g
And 50 g of hardened tallow oil (average particle size 10 μm) using a Nara mixer granulator (manufactured by Nara Machinery Co., Ltd.)
After mixing for 50 minutes, 50 g of purified rice wax heated and melted in advance was added dropwise to the mixture for 5 minutes to obtain 152 g of a coated nucleic acid seasoning powder (the present invention product 4: nucleic acid seasoning content 60% by weight).

【0048】比較例5 実施例7で使用した核酸調味料粉末100gを、70℃
で加熱溶融した硬化牛脂油100gに加え、70℃で均
一に混合した後、常温に冷却し、固化させ粉砕し、40
メッシュパスのコーティング核酸調味料粉末186g
(比較品5:核酸調味料含量50重量%)を得た。
Comparative Example 5 100 g of the nucleic acid seasoning powder used in Example 7 was treated at 70 ° C.
After adding to 100 g of hardened tallow oil heated and melted in, mixed evenly at 70 ℃, cooled to room temperature, solidified and crushed, 40
Mesh pass coating nucleic acid seasoning powder 186g
(Comparative product 5: nucleic acid seasoning content 50% by weight) was obtained.

【0049】実施例8官能評価 魚肉すり身に核酸調味料含量が同じになるように本発明
品4または比較品5をそれぞれ1.0%、1.2%添加
したものを、95℃、50分間蒸して蒲鉾を調製した。
そのまま核酸調味料を0.6%添加したものを対照品と
して、専門パネラー10人により評価した。その結果を
表5に示す。 表5:核酸調味料入り蒲鉾の官能評価 評価 対照品 本発明品4 比較品5 呈味の溶出の速さ 5 2 3 呈味の強さ 3 5 4 呈味の持続性 1 5 3 総合評価 2 5 3 官能評価の説明:非常に良好 5 良好 4 普通 3 やや不良 2 不良 1 表5に示したように、本発明品4を添加したものは加熱
時のコーティング粒子の安定性が保たれており、持続性
および総合評価が非常に優れていた。
Example 8 Sensory Evaluation The fish meat surimi to which the present invention product 4 or the comparative product 5 was added at 1.0% and 1.2%, respectively, so that the nucleic acid seasoning content was the same, was added at 95 ° C. for 50 minutes. Steamed kamaboko was prepared.
Evaluation was carried out by 10 professional panelists, using the product to which 0.6% of the nucleic acid seasoning was added as it was as a control product. The results are shown in Table 5. Table 5: nucleic acid condiments containing sensory evaluation Evaluation of kamaboko control product Invention Product 4 Comparative Product 5 Taste fast 5 2 3 Taste strength 3 5 4 taste Persistence elution of 1 5 3 Overall rating 2 5 3 Description of sensory evaluation: very good 5 good 4 normal 3 somewhat poor 2 bad 1 As shown in Table 5, the products to which the product 4 of the present invention was added maintained the stability of the coated particles when heated. The sustainability and overall evaluation were excellent.

【0050】実施例9 ジベンゾイルチアミン(ビタミンB1誘導体)50gと
硬化ヤシ油(平均粒径10μm)15gを自動乳鉢(ヤ
マト科学社製ラボミイルモデルUT−21)を用い、1
5rpmにて10分間混合し、そこへあらかじめ加熱溶
融した硬化ヤシ油15gを滴下しながら、さらに15r
pmにて2時間混合し、コーティングジベンゾイルチア
ミン粉末72g(本発明品5:ジベンゾイルチアミン含
量62.5重量%)を得た。
Example 9 50 g of dibenzoylthiamine (vitamin B1 derivative) and 15 g of hardened coconut oil (average particle size of 10 μm) were used in an automatic mortar (Labomile Model UT-21, manufactured by Yamato Scientific Co., Ltd.) to prepare 1
While mixing at 5 rpm for 10 minutes, 15 g of hardened coconut oil which has been heated and melted in advance is added dropwise thereto, and further 15 r
The mixture was mixed at pm for 2 hours to obtain 72 g of coated dibenzoylthiamine powder (Invention product 5: dibenzoylthiamine content 62.5% by weight).

【0051】比較例6 実施例9で使用したジベンゾイルチアミン100gを、
60℃で加熱溶融した硬化ヤシ油100gに加え、60
℃で均一に混合した後、常温に冷却し、固化させ粉砕
し、40メッシュパスのコーティングジベンゾイルチア
ミン188g(比較品6:ジベンゾイルチアミン含量5
0重量%)を得た。
Comparative Example 6 100 g of dibenzoylthiamine used in Example 9 was
In addition to 100 g of hardened coconut oil heated and melted at 60 ° C, 60
After uniformly mixing at ℃, cooled to room temperature, solidified and crushed, 188 g of coating dibenzoylthiamine of 40 mesh pass (Comparative product 6: dibenzoylthiamine content 5
0% by weight).

【0052】実施例10官能評価 粉糖99gとクエン酸0.5gにジベンゾイルチアミン
含量が同じになるように本発明品5または比較品6をそ
れぞれ0.5%、0.6%添加したものに5%ゼラチン
水溶液4gを加え顆粒状にしたものを45℃、1時間乾
燥し、打錠機で加圧しタブレットを調製した。ジベンゾ
イルチアミンを0.3%添加したものを対照品として、
専門パネラー10人により官能評価した。その結果、本
発明品5は対照品、比較品6に比べ、ビタミンB1由来
の苦みが良く抑えられ、非常に優れていた。
Example 10 Functional evaluation 99 g of powdered sugar and 0.5 g of citric acid were added with 0.5% and 0.6% of the present invention product 5 or comparative product 6 so that the dibenzoylthiamine content was the same. 4 g of a 5% gelatin aqueous solution was added to the above to make a granule, which was dried at 45 ° C. for 1 hour and pressed with a tableting machine to prepare a tablet. As a control product, 0.3% of dibenzoylthiamine was added,
Sensory evaluation was performed by 10 professional panelists. As a result, the product 5 of the present invention was much superior to the control product and the comparative product 6 in that bitterness derived from vitamin B1 was well suppressed.

【0053】実施例11 アセスルファム−K(標準篩80メッシュ篩別品)20
0gと硬化菜種油(平均粒径10μm)30gを奈良ミ
キサーグラニュレーター(奈良機械製作所製)を用い、
5分間混合した後にあらかじめ加熱溶解した硬化ひまし
油20gを滴下しながらさらに5分間処理し、コーティ
ングアセスルファム−K238g(本発明品6:アセス
ルファム−K含量80%)を得た。
Example 11 Acesulfame-K (standard sieve 80 mesh sieve-separated product) 20
Using 0 g and 30 g of hydrogenated rapeseed oil (average particle size 10 μm) using a Nara mixer granulator (manufactured by Nara Machinery Co., Ltd.),
After mixing for 5 minutes, 20 g of hardened castor oil that had been heated and dissolved in advance was added dropwise for 5 minutes to obtain 238 g of coating acesulfame-K (invention product 6: acesulfame-K content 80%).

【0054】比較例7 実施例11で使用したアセスルファム−K100gを、
60℃で溶解した硬化菜種油100gに加え、60℃で
均一に混合した後、常温に冷却、固化させ粉砕し、40
メッシュパスのコーティングアセスルファム−K188
g(比較品7:アセスルファム−K含量50重量%)を
得た。
Comparative Example 7 100 g of Acesulfame-K used in Example 11 was
Add to 100g of hydrogenated rapeseed oil dissolved at 60 ° C, mix evenly at 60 ° C, cool to room temperature, solidify and crush to 40
Mesh Pass Coating Acesulfame-K188
g (Comparative product 7: acesulfame-K content 50% by weight).

【0055】実施例12官能評価 実施例2の1〜5まで同じ配合のチューインガム組成物
にアセスルファム−K含量が同じになるように本発明品
6または比較品7をそれぞれ0.5%、0.8%添加し
てチューインガムを調製した。アセスルファム−Kを
0.4%添加したものを対照品として専門パネラー10
人により官能評価した。その結果を表7に示す。
Example 12 Sensory Evaluation Inventive product 6 and comparative product 7 were 0.5% and 0.5%, respectively, so that the acesulfame-K content was the same in the chewing gum composition of the same composition from 1 to 5 of Example 2. A chewing gum was prepared by adding 8%. Specialized panelist 10 with 0.4% Acesulfame-K added as a control
Sensory evaluation was conducted by a person. The results are shown in Table 7.

【0056】 表6:アセスルファム−K含量チューインガムの官能評価 評価 対照品 本発明品 比較品 甘味の溶出の速さ 5 2 3 甘味の強さ 3 5 4 甘味の持続性 1 5 3 総合評価 2 5 3 官能評価の説明:非常に良好 5 良好 4 普通 3 やや不良 2 不良 1 表6に示したように、本発明品6は甘味の強さ、持続性
が非常に優れており、コーティング皮膜が非常に強固で
あることが確認された。
[0056] Table 6: Acesulfame -K content sensory evaluation ratings control product Invention Product Comparative Product rate 5 2 3 sweetness intensity 3 5 4 sweetness lasting 1 5 3 Overall evaluation of sweetness of the elution of the chewing gum 2 5 3 Description of sensory evaluation: Very good 5 Good 4 Normal 3 Somewhat bad 2 Poor 1 As shown in Table 6, the product 6 of the present invention is very excellent in sweetness intensity and sustainability, and the coating film is very good. It was confirmed to be strong.

【0057】参考例3 水120gに加工デンプン40g(ナショナルスターチ
社製、商品名:カプスール)およびデキストリン20g
(DE12)を添加し、60〜70℃で溶解した後、4
0℃まで冷却した。これにDHAを27%含有する精製
魚油40gを添加し、T.K.ホモミキサーを用い、3
0〜40℃に保ちながら8000rpmにて10分間撹
拌して乳化した。この乳化液をスプレードライヤーを用
い、送風温度140℃、排風温度70℃で噴霧乾燥し、
DHAパウダー90gを得た。
Reference Example 3 120 g of water, 40 g of modified starch (National Starch, trade name: Capsules) and 20 g of dextrin
(DE12) was added and dissolved at 60 to 70 ° C., then 4
Cooled to 0 ° C. To this was added 40 g of purified fish oil containing 27% DHA, and T. K. Using a homomixer, 3
While maintaining the temperature at 0 to 40 ° C, the mixture was stirred at 8000 rpm for 10 minutes to emulsify. Using a spray dryer, this emulsion is spray-dried at a blast temperature of 140 ° C and an exhaust air temperature of 70 ° C.
90 g of DHA powder was obtained.

【0058】実施例13 参考例3で得られたDHAパウダー(平均粒径100
μ)50gと粉体状の硬化菜種油(平均粒径50μ)3
0gを高速撹拌装置を用いて5分間混合した後、溶融硬
化菜種油(融点65℃)18gにミルクフレーバー2g
を混合しものを80℃に保ちながら滴下し、5分間処理
しコーティングDHAパウダー95gを得た。得られた
コーティングDHAパウダーは室温に3カ月保存しても
魚臭が認められず良好であった。
Example 13 DHA powder obtained in Reference Example 3 (average particle size 100
50 g and powdered hydrogenated rapeseed oil (average particle size 50 μ) 3
After mixing 0 g for 5 minutes with a high-speed stirrer, melt-hardened rapeseed oil (melting point 65 ° C.) 18 g, milk flavor 2 g
Was added dropwise while maintaining the temperature at 80 ° C., and treated for 5 minutes to obtain 95 g of coated DHA powder. The obtained coated DHA powder was good with no fishy odor even when stored at room temperature for 3 months.

【0059】[0059]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、加工および保存時に吸
湿固化、成分の揮散、変化などが抑えられ、飲食時に長
時間、芯物質の効果が持続し、満足感を得ることのでき
るコーティング粉末が得られ、飲食品等、広い分野への
用途が開けるなど極めて有用である。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a coating powder capable of suppressing solidification due to moisture absorption, volatilization and change of components during processing and storage, and having a long-lasting effect of a core substance during eating and drinking and satisfying It is extremely useful because it can be used in a wide range of fields such as food and drink.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 常温で固体状の芯物質を、融点40℃以
上の脂質粉状体でコーティングするに際し、該コーティ
ングを融点40℃以上の溶融油脂の存在下で行うことを
特徴とするコーティング粉末の製造方法。
1. A coating powder, comprising: coating a core substance, which is solid at room temperature, with a lipid powder having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher, in the presence of a molten fat or oil having a melting point of 40 ° C. or higher. Manufacturing method.
【請求項2】 該溶融油脂が香味物質を含有することを
特徴とする請求項1記載の方法。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the molten fat and oil contains a flavoring substance.
JP7245205A 1995-08-31 1995-08-31 Production of coating powder Pending JPH0965850A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7245205A JPH0965850A (en) 1995-08-31 1995-08-31 Production of coating powder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7245205A JPH0965850A (en) 1995-08-31 1995-08-31 Production of coating powder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0965850A true JPH0965850A (en) 1997-03-11

Family

ID=17130193

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7245205A Pending JPH0965850A (en) 1995-08-31 1995-08-31 Production of coating powder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0965850A (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09125087A (en) * 1995-10-30 1997-05-13 T Hasegawa Co Ltd Production of coating powder
JPH11193229A (en) * 1997-10-07 1999-07-21 Eisai Co Ltd Production of emulsion powder
JP2001086936A (en) * 1999-09-17 2001-04-03 Lotte Co Ltd Chewing gum composition
JP2001152178A (en) * 1999-11-29 2001-06-05 Nagaoka Koryo Kk Persistent powder perfume
JP2003023953A (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-28 Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd Improving agent in confectionary-making and bread- making and manufacturing method
JP2003081813A (en) * 2001-09-11 2003-03-19 Ajinomoto Co Inc Method for producing granule having flavoring substance adhered thereto
JP2004513220A (en) * 2000-11-21 2004-04-30 ジボダン エス エー Scent composition
JP2006211909A (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-17 Riken Vitamin Co Ltd Chewing gum coating composition and method for producing the same
JP2007204494A (en) * 1997-10-07 2007-08-16 Eisai R & D Management Co Ltd Method for producing emulsified powder
JP2012115184A (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-06-21 Uha Mikakuto Co Ltd Hard candy and method for producing the same
JP5601432B1 (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-10-08 不二製油株式会社 Powdered oil and fat, method for producing the same, and chocolate-like food using the same
JP2018050604A (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 ミヨシ油脂株式会社 Powder coating agent, method for producing the same and method for producing confectionery or bread

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09125087A (en) * 1995-10-30 1997-05-13 T Hasegawa Co Ltd Production of coating powder
JPH11193229A (en) * 1997-10-07 1999-07-21 Eisai Co Ltd Production of emulsion powder
JP2007204494A (en) * 1997-10-07 2007-08-16 Eisai R & D Management Co Ltd Method for producing emulsified powder
US6537595B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-03-25 Lotte Co., Ltd. Chewing gum composition
JP2001086936A (en) * 1999-09-17 2001-04-03 Lotte Co Ltd Chewing gum composition
JP2001152178A (en) * 1999-11-29 2001-06-05 Nagaoka Koryo Kk Persistent powder perfume
JP2004513220A (en) * 2000-11-21 2004-04-30 ジボダン エス エー Scent composition
JP2003023953A (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-28 Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd Improving agent in confectionary-making and bread- making and manufacturing method
JP2003081813A (en) * 2001-09-11 2003-03-19 Ajinomoto Co Inc Method for producing granule having flavoring substance adhered thereto
JP2006211909A (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-17 Riken Vitamin Co Ltd Chewing gum coating composition and method for producing the same
JP2012115184A (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-06-21 Uha Mikakuto Co Ltd Hard candy and method for producing the same
JP5601432B1 (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-10-08 不二製油株式会社 Powdered oil and fat, method for producing the same, and chocolate-like food using the same
JP2018050604A (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 ミヨシ油脂株式会社 Powder coating agent, method for producing the same and method for producing confectionery or bread

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