JPH09286818A - Resin composition and molded article - Google Patents

Resin composition and molded article

Info

Publication number
JPH09286818A
JPH09286818A JP9855796A JP9855796A JPH09286818A JP H09286818 A JPH09286818 A JP H09286818A JP 9855796 A JP9855796 A JP 9855796A JP 9855796 A JP9855796 A JP 9855796A JP H09286818 A JPH09286818 A JP H09286818A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin
styrene
weld
sec
resin composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9855796A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takahiro Tosa
隆廣 土佐
Shinji Komiyama
真司 小宮山
Masami Asanuma
正実 浅沼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Denka Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Denki Kagaku Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Denki Kagaku Kogyo KK filed Critical Denki Kagaku Kogyo KK
Priority to JP9855796A priority Critical patent/JPH09286818A/en
Publication of JPH09286818A publication Critical patent/JPH09286818A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F12/00Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
    • C08F12/02Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
    • C08F12/04Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing one ring
    • C08F12/06Hydrocarbons
    • C08F12/08Styrene

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a molded article which not only has almost no prominent weld lines, but also exhibits excellent impact resistance, by limiting a physical property of a resin to be used as a material to a specified range. SOLUTION: This styrene resin composition comprises a styrene polymer having an elongational viscosity of from 5,000 to 20,000Pa.sec, as measured under conditions wherein the resin temperature is 210 deg.C and the shear rate is 90/sec, and having a molecular weight of 35,000 or less, in an amount of 5wt.% or less based on the weight of the resin composition; and an article obtained by subjecting the resin composition to injection molding or injection compression molding.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は射出成形、射出圧縮
成形等において、ウェルドラインが生成しにくく、かつ
耐衝撃性に優れる樹脂組成物およびその成形品に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a resin composition which does not easily form a weld line in injection molding, injection compression molding and the like and has excellent impact resistance, and a molded product thereof.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ポリスチレン等のスチレン系樹脂組成物
は電化製品、各種容器、雑貨等に広く使用されている
が、これらの製品には優れた外観性を要求される場合が
多い。この外観性を損ねるものの1つにウェルドライン
がある。従来よりウェルドラインを目立ちにくくする方
法として、射出成形の際に射出率を上げる、あるいは金
型温度を上げるといったような成形条件の変更が一般に
知られている。また、金型にシボ加工を施したり、成形
品に2次加工を施してウェルドラインを目立ちにくくす
る方法、ゲート位置を変えることによりウェルドライン
の発生位置を移動させる方法等の対策が行われている。
2. Description of the Related Art Styrene resin compositions such as polystyrene are widely used in electric appliances, various containers, sundries, etc., but these products are often required to have excellent appearance. Weld lines are one of the things that impair the appearance. Conventionally, as a method of making the weld line inconspicuous, it is generally known to change the molding conditions such as increasing the injection rate during injection molding or increasing the mold temperature. In addition, measures such as a method of making the mold textured, a method of secondarily processing the molded product to make the weld line inconspicuous, and a method of moving the generation position of the weld line by changing the gate position are taken. There is.

【0003】しかしながら、成形条件の変更は作業者の
経験や勘により試行錯誤的に行われている場合が多いた
め、最適条件を見つけるまでに長時間を要する。あるい
は使用樹脂そのものの持つ特性から、成形条件の変更の
みではウェルドラインを目立ちにくく出来ない場合も多
々ある。
However, since the molding conditions are often changed by trial and error depending on the experience and intuition of the operator, it takes a long time to find the optimum conditions. Alternatively, due to the characteristics of the resin itself, it is often the case that the weld line cannot be made conspicuous only by changing the molding conditions.

【0004】また、金型にシボ加工を施したり成形品に
2次加工を施してウェルドラインを目立ちにくくする方
法は、工数増加に伴う時間のロスやコストアップが避け
られない。ポリスチレン等の透明性に優れた樹脂を使用
する場合は、これらの加工により透明性が損なわれると
いう欠点もある。さらに、ゲート位置の変更は成形品形
状や金型構造上の制約により、対策を施すことが困難な
場合があった。
In addition, a method of making a mold line textured or secondary processing a molded product to make the weld line inconspicuous inevitably causes a loss of time and an increase in cost due to an increase in man-hours. When a resin having excellent transparency such as polystyrene is used, there is also a drawback that the transparency is impaired by the processing. Further, it may be difficult to change the gate position due to restrictions on the shape of the molded product and the mold structure.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明はこのような事
情に鑑み、使用樹脂そのものの物性を特定することによ
り、ウェルドラインが目立ちにくく、かつ耐衝撃性に優
れる成形品を容易に提供することを目的とする。
In view of the above circumstances, the present invention specifies a physical property of a resin itself to easily provide a molded product in which a weld line is inconspicuous and which is excellent in impact resistance. With the goal.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは上記の課題
を解決するため鋭意検討した結果、ある特定の伸長粘度
および分子量成分を有するスチレン系樹脂組成物が、幅
広い射出条件でウェルドラインが目立ちにくく、かつ耐
衝撃性に優れる成形品が得られることを見い出し、本発
明を完成させるに至った。
Means for Solving the Problems As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that a styrene resin composition having a specific elongational viscosity and a molecular weight component has a weld line under a wide range of injection conditions. The inventors have found that a molded product that is inconspicuous and has excellent impact resistance can be obtained, and completed the present invention.

【0007】即ち本発明は、分子量3万5千以下のスチ
レン系重合体成分が5重量%以下であり、樹脂温度21
0℃、剪断速度90/秒で測定した伸長粘度が5000
Pa・秒以上20000Pa・秒以下であることを特徴
とするスチレン系樹脂組成物およびその成形品に関す
る。
That is, in the present invention, the styrene polymer component having a molecular weight of 35,000 or less is 5% by weight or less, and the resin temperature is 21%.
The extensional viscosity measured at 0 ° C and a shear rate of 90 / sec is 5000.
The present invention relates to a styrene-based resin composition and a molded article thereof, which is from Pa · sec to 20000 Pa · sec.

【0008】以下に本発明を詳細に説明する。本発明で
用いられるスチレン系樹脂は、スチレン系単量体を例え
ば塊状重合、懸濁重合、溶液重合、乳化重合等により重
合して得ることができる。この際の重合手法としては、
連続重合でも回分重合でも差し支えない。上記のスチレ
ン系単量体としては、スチレン、o−メチルスチレン、
m−メチルスチレン、p−メチルスチレン、2,4−ジ
メチルスチレン等が挙げられ、これらを単独でまたは併
用して使用することができるが、スチレンが最も好まし
い。また、これらのスチレン系単量体に対して、その6
0重量%以下の範囲でこれと共重合可能な、例えばアク
リル酸、メタクリル酸、またはそれらのアルキルエステ
ル類、アクリロニトリルまたはメタクリロニトリル等の
単量体を併用することができる。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The styrene resin used in the present invention can be obtained by polymerizing a styrene monomer by, for example, bulk polymerization, suspension polymerization, solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization or the like. As the polymerization method at this time,
Either continuous polymerization or batch polymerization can be used. Examples of the styrene-based monomer include styrene, o-methylstyrene,
Examples thereof include m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, and 2,4-dimethylstyrene. These can be used alone or in combination, but styrene is most preferable. In addition, for these styrene-based monomers,
In the range of 0% by weight or less, a monomer copolymerizable therewith, such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or their alkyl esters, acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile, can be used in combination.

【0009】本発明のスチレン系樹脂組成物の伸長粘度
は、樹脂温度が210℃、かつ剪断速度が90/秒の測
定条件において5000Pa・秒以上20000Pa・
秒以下、好ましくは5000Pa・秒以上10000P
a・秒以下である。伸長粘度が20000Pa・秒以上
ではウェルドラインは長く目立つが、伸長粘度が200
00Pa・秒以下では、伸長粘度が低くなるに従って成
形品に発生するウェルドラインの長さが急激に短くな
り、10000Pa・秒以下になるとその傾向はさらに
強まる。しかし伸長粘度が5000Pa・秒未満となる
とウェルドラインは目立たないが、耐衝撃性が劣るもの
となる。また、本発明のスチレン系樹脂組成物は、分子
量3万5千以下のスチレン系重合体成分がスチレン系重
合体全体に対して5重量%を越えないことが必要であ
る。分子量3万5千以下のスチレン系重合体成分が5重
量%を越えると耐衝撃性が劣るものとなる。
The extensional viscosity of the styrene resin composition of the present invention is 5000 Pa.s or more and 20000 Pa.s at a resin temperature of 210.degree. C. and a shear rate of 90 / sec.
Seconds or less, preferably 5000 Pa · seconds or more and 10000 P
It is a second or less. When the extensional viscosity is 20000 Pa · sec or more, the weld line stands out for a long time, but the extensional viscosity is 200
If the elongation viscosity is lower than 00 Pa · sec, the length of the weld line generated in the molded product is drastically shortened, and if it is less than 10000 Pa · sec, the tendency becomes stronger. However, if the extensional viscosity is less than 5000 Pa · sec, the weld line is inconspicuous, but the impact resistance becomes poor. Further, in the styrene resin composition of the present invention, it is necessary that the styrene polymer component having a molecular weight of 35,000 or less does not exceed 5% by weight based on the whole styrene polymer. If the content of the styrene-based polymer component having a molecular weight of 35,000 or less exceeds 5% by weight, the impact resistance becomes poor.

【0010】なお、本発明の伸長粘度はキャピラリーレ
オメーターにより測定されたものであり、測定装置、ダ
イ形状は以下の通りである。また、樹脂温度、剪断速度
はこの装置により設定および制御された値である。 測定装置:ROSAND社製ツインキャピラリーレオメ
ーターRH7−2 ダイ形状: ショートダイ 直径1mm、長さ0.25mm ロングダイ 直径1mm、長さ16mm また本発明の分子量はGPC測定法により標準ポリスチ
レンを基準として測定されたものであり、分子量3万5
千以下のスチレン系重合体成分の含有量は、スチレン系
重合体全体に対する面積比により計算される。測定機お
よびカラムは以下の通りである。 測定機:東ソー社製 HLC−802A カラム:東ソー社製 TSK−GEL GMH6×2本
The extensional viscosity of the present invention is measured by a capillary rheometer, and the measuring device and die shape are as follows. The resin temperature and shear rate are values set and controlled by this device. Measuring device: ROSAND twin-capillary rheometer RH7-2 Die shape: short die diameter 1 mm, length 0.25 mm long die diameter 1 mm, length 16 mm The molecular weight of the present invention was measured by GPC measurement method based on standard polystyrene. It has a molecular weight of 35.
The content of the styrene-based polymer component of 1,000 or less is calculated by the area ratio to the whole styrene-based polymer. The measuring instrument and column are as follows. Measuring machine: Tosoh HLC-802A Column: Tosoh TSK-GEL GMH6 × 2

【0011】本発明のスチレン系樹脂組成物には、本発
明の目的を損なわない範囲で公知の添加剤、例えば難燃
剤、難燃助剤、可塑剤、滑剤、酸化防止剤、熱安定剤、
紫外線吸収剤、帯電防止剤、着色剤、抗菌剤、タルク、
金属等の充填剤、ガラス繊維、ガラスフレーク、ガラス
ビーズ等の補強剤等を添加することができる。これら添
加剤の添加方法には特に制限はないが、ヘンシェル、タ
ンブラー、バンバリー等のミキサーでドライブレンドす
る方法や、単軸押出機、2軸押出機等を用いて溶融混練
する方法がある。
The styrenic resin composition of the present invention contains known additives such as flame retardants, flame retardant aids, plasticizers, lubricants, antioxidants, heat stabilizers, etc. within a range that does not impair the object of the present invention.
UV absorber, antistatic agent, coloring agent, antibacterial agent, talc,
Fillers such as metals, reinforcing agents such as glass fibers, glass flakes, glass beads and the like can be added. The method of adding these additives is not particularly limited, but there is a method of dry blending with a mixer such as a Henschel, a tumbler, or a Banbury, and a method of melt kneading using a single-screw extruder or a twin-screw extruder.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】以下、実施例及び比較例を挙げて本発明を説
明するが、本発明は以下の実施例によりなんら限定され
るものではない。なお実施例および比較例のウェルドラ
イン長さ測定方法、ウェルド強度測定方法を以下に記
す。 ウェルドライン長さ:得られた樹脂を用いて、射出成
形機(アーブルグ社製オールラウンダー320−210
−750)により、図1に示すような形状(長辺220
mm×短辺120mm×厚さ2.5mmの角板に、フィ
ルムゲート1より溶融樹脂の流れ方向の後方30mmの
位置に30mm×30mmの開口部2を設けてある)の
ウェルド評価用成形品を得た。この時のシリンダー設定
温度は210℃である。射出率、金型温度は実施例、比
較例により異なっており、各成形条件を表1に示す。得
られた成形品のウェルドラインの深さを、接触式表面粗
さ計(東京精密社製サーフコム570A、触針1μm
R)にて、ウェルドライン直角方向に針を走査させるこ
とにより測定した。このウェルドラインの深さ測定は図
1に示す開口部2から後方に0.5mm間隔でその深さ
が1μm以下となるまで繰り返し行った。深さが1μm
以下になった時の開口部2からの距離をその成形品のウ
ェルドライン長さとした。 ウェルド強度:において得られたウェルド評価用成
形品に、高さ50cmから50g重錘を落下させた。こ
の時の重錘落下位置は図1に示す開口部2から後方に4
0mmの位置のウェルド部とした。重錘落下後の成形品
を目視で観察し、○(異常なし)、△(白化あり、割れ
なし)、×(割れあり)の3段階評価をもって、ウェル
ド強度の指針とした。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described below with reference to examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. The weld line length measuring method and the weld strength measuring method in Examples and Comparative Examples are described below. Weld line length: injection molding machine (All Rounder 320-210, manufactured by Arburg Co., Ltd.) using the obtained resin.
-750), the shape as shown in FIG.
(mm) × 120 mm (short side) × 2.5 mm (thickness) on a square plate, and a 30 mm × 30 mm opening 2 is provided 30 mm behind the film gate 1 in the flow direction of the molten resin. Obtained. The cylinder set temperature at this time is 210 ° C. The injection rate and mold temperature differ depending on the examples and comparative examples, and the respective molding conditions are shown in Table 1. The depth of the weld line of the obtained molded product was measured using a contact type surface roughness meter (Surfcom 570A manufactured by Tokyo Seimitsu Co., Ltd., stylus 1 μm).
In R), the measurement was performed by scanning the needle in the direction perpendicular to the weld line. The depth of the weld line was repeatedly measured from the opening 2 shown in FIG. 1 at intervals of 0.5 mm to the depth of 1 μm or less. 1 μm depth
The distance from the opening 2 when the following became the weld line length of the molded product. Weld strength: A 50 g weight was dropped from a height of 50 cm on the molded product for weld evaluation obtained in. At this time, the position where the weight falls is 4 from the opening 2 shown in FIG.
The weld portion was located at 0 mm. The molded product after dropping the weight was visually observed, and the weld strength was determined by a three-level evaluation of O (no abnormality), Δ (whitening, no cracking), and X (cracking).

【0013】実施例1 容量15Lのオートクレーブ中に、純水5kg、n−ド
デシルメルカプタン1g、第3リン酸カルシウム20g
を加え、300rpmにて撹拌した。続いてスチレン5
kg、流動パラフィン75g、ステアリン酸5g、t−
ブチルパーオキシベンゾエート5gを予め混合しておい
てオートクレーブに投入した。オートクレーブを密閉
し、115℃で5時間、130℃で2時間重合した。次
いで中和、脱水、乾燥を行い、さらに押出を行ってペレ
ット形状とした。このようにして得られたスチレン系樹
脂を樹脂Aとする。ウェルド評価用成形品は、得られた
樹脂を用いて表1に示す成形条件aで作成した。各種物
性およびウェルドライン長さ測定結果を表2に示す。
Example 1 In an autoclave having a volume of 15 L, 5 kg of pure water, 1 g of n-dodecyl mercaptan and 20 g of tricalcium phosphate.
Was added and stirred at 300 rpm. Then styrene 5
kg, liquid paraffin 75 g, stearic acid 5 g, t-
5 g of butyl peroxybenzoate were mixed in advance and put into an autoclave. The autoclave was closed and polymerized at 115 ° C. for 5 hours and 130 ° C. for 2 hours. Next, neutralization, dehydration, and drying were performed, and then extrusion was performed to obtain pellets. The styrene resin thus obtained is referred to as Resin A. A molded article for weld evaluation was prepared under the molding condition a shown in Table 1 using the obtained resin. Table 2 shows various physical properties and results of the weld line length measurement.

【0014】実施例2〜5 実施例1において、ウェルド評価用成形品の成形条件を
表2に示す条件に変更した以外は実施例1と同様に行っ
た。各種物性およびウェルドライン長さ測定結果を表2
に示す。
Examples 2 to 5 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that the molding conditions for the molded article for weld evaluation were changed to those shown in Table 2 in Example 1. Table 2 shows various physical properties and weld line length measurement results.
Shown in

【0015】実施例6 実施例1におけるスチレン系樹脂の合成に際して、流動
パラフィンを50gとした以外は実施例1と同様にスチ
レン系樹脂を得た。得られたスチレン系樹脂を樹脂Bと
する。ウェルド評価用成形品は、得られた樹脂を用いて
表1に示す成形条件aで作成した。各種物性およびウェ
ルドライン長さ測定結果を表2に示す。
Example 6 A styrene resin was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of liquid paraffin was 50 g when synthesizing the styrene resin in Example 1. The obtained styrene resin is referred to as Resin B. A molded article for weld evaluation was prepared under the molding condition a shown in Table 1 using the obtained resin. Table 2 shows various physical properties and results of the weld line length measurement.

【0016】実施例7〜10 実施例6において、ウェルド評価用成形品の成形条件を
表2に示す条件に変更した以外は実施例6と同様に行っ
た。各種物性およびウェルドライン長さ測定結果を表2
に示す。
Examples 7 to 10 The same procedures as in Example 6 were carried out except that the molding conditions for the weld evaluation molded article were changed to those shown in Table 2. Table 2 shows various physical properties and weld line length measurement results.
Shown in

【0017】比較例1 実施例1におけるスチレン系樹脂の合成に際して、流動
パラフィンを30gとした以外は実施例1と同様にスチ
レン系樹脂を得た。得られたスチレン系樹脂を樹脂Cと
する。ウェルド評価用成形品は、得られた樹脂を用いて
表1に示す成形条件aで作成した。各種物性およびウェ
ルドライン長さ測定結果を表2に示す。伸長粘度が20
000Pa・秒を越える樹脂では、本発明の範囲である
樹脂Aおよび樹脂Bよりもウェルドラインは長くなるこ
とがわかる。またウェルド強度もやや劣る。
Comparative Example 1 A styrene resin was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 30 g of liquid paraffin was used in the synthesis of the styrene resin in Example 1. The obtained styrene resin is referred to as Resin C. A molded article for weld evaluation was prepared under the molding condition a shown in Table 1 using the obtained resin. Table 2 shows various physical properties and results of the weld line length measurement. Extension viscosity is 20
It can be seen that with a resin exceeding 000 Pa · sec, the weld line becomes longer than that of the resin A and the resin B, which are within the scope of the present invention. The weld strength is also slightly inferior.

【0018】比較例2 比較例1において、ウェルド評価用成形品の成形条件を
表1に示すbとした以外は比較例1と同様に行った。各
種物性およびウェルドライン長さ測定結果を表2に示
す。伸長粘度が20000Pa・秒を越える樹脂で射出
率を下げてもウェルドラインは若干短くなるだけで、本
発明の範囲である樹脂Aおよび樹脂B並にはならないこ
とがわかる。またウェルド強度においてもやや劣る。
Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 1 was carried out in the same manner as Comparative Example 1 except that the molding conditions for the weld evaluation molded article were changed to b shown in Table 1. Table 2 shows various physical properties and results of the weld line length measurement. It can be seen that even if the injection rate is lowered with a resin having an extensional viscosity of more than 20000 Pa · sec, the weld line is only slightly shortened, and is not equal to that of the resin A and the resin B within the scope of the present invention. The weld strength is also slightly inferior.

【0019】比較例3 比較例1において、ウェルド評価用成形品の成形条件を
表1に示すcとした以外は比較例1と同様に行った。各
種物性およびウェルドライン長さ測定結果を表2に示
す。伸長粘度が20000Pa・秒を越える樹脂で射出
率を上げてもウェルドラインは長いままで、本発明の範
囲である樹脂Aおよび樹脂B並にはならないことがわか
る。またウェルド強度においても劣る。
Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 1 was carried out in the same manner as Comparative Example 1 except that the molding condition of the weld evaluation molded article was changed to c shown in Table 1. Table 2 shows various physical properties and results of the weld line length measurement. It can be seen that even if the injection rate is increased with a resin having an extensional viscosity of more than 20,000 Pa · sec, the weld line remains long and does not reach the level of the resin A and the resin B within the scope of the present invention. Also, the weld strength is inferior.

【0020】比較例4 比較例1において、ウェルド評価用成形品の成形条件を
表1に示すdとした以外は比較例1と同様に行った。各
種物性およびウェルドライン長さ測定結果を表2に示
す。伸長粘度が20000Pa・秒を越える樹脂で金型
温度を上げてもウェルドラインは長いままで、本発明の
範囲である樹脂Aおよび樹脂B並にはならないことがわ
かる。またウェルド強度においてもやや劣る。
Comparative Example 4 Comparative Example 1 was carried out in the same manner as Comparative Example 1 except that the molding conditions for the weld evaluation molded article were changed to d shown in Table 1. Table 2 shows various physical properties and results of the weld line length measurement. It can be seen that even if the mold temperature is increased with a resin having an extensional viscosity exceeding 20000 Pa · sec, the weld line remains long and does not become as good as the resin A and the resin B within the scope of the present invention. The weld strength is also slightly inferior.

【0021】比較例5 比較例1において、ウェルド評価用成形品の成形条件を
表1に示すeとした以外は比較例1と同様に行った。各
種物性およびウェルドライン長さ測定結果を表2に示
す。伸長粘度が20000Pa・秒を越える樹脂で金型
温度を上げてもウェルドラインは長いままで、本発明の
範囲である樹脂Aおよび樹脂B並にはならないことがわ
かる。またウェルド強度においてもやや劣る。
Comparative Example 5 Comparative Example 1 was carried out in the same manner as Comparative Example 1 except that the molding conditions for the weld evaluation molded article were changed to e shown in Table 1. Table 2 shows various physical properties and results of the weld line length measurement. It can be seen that even if the mold temperature is increased with a resin having an extensional viscosity exceeding 20000 Pa · sec, the weld line remains long and does not become as good as the resin A and the resin B within the scope of the present invention. The weld strength is also slightly inferior.

【0022】比較例6 実施例1におけるスチレン系樹脂の合成に際して、流動
パラフィンを0gとし、n−ドデシルメルカプタンのか
わりにジビニルベンゼンを0.2g投入した以外は実施
例1と同様にスチレン系樹脂を合成した。得られたスチ
レン系樹脂を樹脂Dとする。ウェルド評価用成形品は、
得られた樹脂を用いて表1に示す成形条件aで作成し
た。各種物性およびウェルドライン長さ測定結果を表2
に示す。伸長粘度が20000Pa・秒を越えるとウェ
ルドラインは長くなり、またウェルド強度においてもや
や劣る。しかしながら、伸長粘度が20000Pa・秒
を大きく越えると、伸長粘度がウェルドライン長さに与
える影響度としては小さくなることがわかる。
Comparative Example 6 A styrene resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that liquid paraffin was 0 g and divinylbenzene was added in an amount of 0.2 g instead of n-dodecyl mercaptan in the synthesis of the styrene resin in Example 1. Synthesized. The obtained styrene resin is referred to as Resin D. Molded parts for weld evaluation are
The resin thus obtained was used under the molding conditions a shown in Table 1. Table 2 shows various physical properties and weld line length measurement results.
Shown in If the extensional viscosity exceeds 20000 Pa · sec, the weld line becomes long and the weld strength is slightly inferior. However, it is understood that when the extensional viscosity greatly exceeds 20000 Pa · sec, the degree of influence of the extensional viscosity on the weld line length becomes small.

【0023】比較例7 実施例1におけるスチレン系樹脂の合成に際して、n−
ドデシルメルカプタンを20gとした以外は実施例1と
同様にスチレン系樹脂を合成した。得られたスチレン系
樹脂を樹脂Eとする。ウェルド評価用成形品は、得られ
た樹脂を用いて表1に示す成形条件aで作成した。各種
物性およびウェルドライン長さ測定結果を表2に示す。
ウェルドラインは短いが、分子量3万5千以下のスチレ
ン系重合体成分が5重量%を越えるとウェルド強度が劣
ることがわかる。
Comparative Example 7 In synthesizing the styrene resin in Example 1, n-
A styrene resin was synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 20 g of dodecyl mercaptan was used. The obtained styrene resin is referred to as resin E. A molded article for weld evaluation was prepared under the molding condition a shown in Table 1 using the obtained resin. Table 2 shows various physical properties and results of the weld line length measurement.
Although the weld line is short, it can be seen that the weld strength is inferior when the styrene polymer component having a molecular weight of 35,000 or less exceeds 5% by weight.

【0024】[0024]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0025】[0025]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0026】[0026]

【発明の効果】本発明のスチレン系樹脂組成物はウェル
ドラインが目立ちにくい成形品を提供する。従って高い
外観性を要求される電化製品、各種容器等において有効
に利用できる。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The styrene resin composition of the present invention provides a molded product in which weld lines are not noticeable. Therefore, it can be effectively used in electrical appliances, various containers, etc. that require high appearance.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】ウェルド評価用成形品を示す。FIG. 1 shows a molded article for weld evaluation.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1;フィルムゲート 2;開口部 1; film gate 2; opening

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 分子量3万5千以下のスチレン系重合体
成分が5重量%以下であり、樹脂温度210℃、剪断速
度90/秒で測定した伸長粘度が5000Pa・秒以上
20000Pa・秒以下であることを特徴とするスチレ
ン系樹脂組成物。
1. A styrene-based polymer component having a molecular weight of 35,000 or less is 5% by weight or less, and an extensional viscosity measured at a resin temperature of 210 ° C. and a shear rate of 90 / sec is 5000 Pa · sec or more and 20000 Pa · sec or less. A styrene-based resin composition characterized by being present.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載のスチレン系樹脂組成物を
射出成形または射出圧縮成形してなる成形品。
2. A molded product obtained by injection molding or injection compression molding of the styrene resin composition according to claim 1.
JP9855796A 1996-04-19 1996-04-19 Resin composition and molded article Pending JPH09286818A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9855796A JPH09286818A (en) 1996-04-19 1996-04-19 Resin composition and molded article

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9855796A JPH09286818A (en) 1996-04-19 1996-04-19 Resin composition and molded article

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09286818A true JPH09286818A (en) 1997-11-04

Family

ID=14223002

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9855796A Pending JPH09286818A (en) 1996-04-19 1996-04-19 Resin composition and molded article

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09286818A (en)

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