JPH08240207A - Clip for temporary fixing of parts and ttemporary fixing structure of parts with the clip - Google Patents
Clip for temporary fixing of parts and ttemporary fixing structure of parts with the clipInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08240207A JPH08240207A JP7072195A JP7072195A JPH08240207A JP H08240207 A JPH08240207 A JP H08240207A JP 7072195 A JP7072195 A JP 7072195A JP 7072195 A JP7072195 A JP 7072195A JP H08240207 A JPH08240207 A JP H08240207A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- clip
- temporary fixing
- fixing
- bumper
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、バンパー等の部品を自
動車のボディーに仮止めする場合などに好適に使用され
る部品の仮止め用クリップ及び該クリップを用いた部品
の仮止め構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a temporary fixing clip for a component which is preferably used when temporarily fixing a component such as a bumper to an automobile body and a temporary fixing structure for the component using the clip.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、自動車の製造工程においてバ
ンパーを自動車ボディーに組み付ける際、仮止め用のク
リップを用いてバンパーをボディーの所定位置に仮止め
し、この状態でボルト，ナット等を用いてバンパーをボ
ディーに強固に固定する本締めを行うことにより、バン
パーの取付作業性を向上させることが提案，実施されて
いる。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when assembling a bumper to an automobile body in an automobile manufacturing process, the bumper is temporarily fixed to a predetermined position of the body using a clip for temporary fixing, and in this state, bolts, nuts and the like are used. It has been proposed and implemented to improve the workability of mounting the bumper by performing a final tightening to firmly fix the bumper to the body.
【０００３】このような仮止め構造としては、図８に示
したクリップａとスクリュービスｂとを用いた仮止め構
造が知られている（実開平５−２８７５８号公報）。即
ち、この仮止め構造は、図８（Ａ）に示されているよう
に、バンパーに嵌着固定されるクリップ本体ｃに弾性変
形可能な断面Ω字状の嵌合部ｄを一体に設けたクリップ
ａと、タッピングスクリューｅの頭部に略球状の嵌入部
ｆを設けたスクリュービスｂとを用いるもので、図８
（Ｂ）に示したように、上記クリップ本体ｃをバンパー
ｇに嵌着固定してクリップａをバンパーに固定すると共
に、上記スクリュービスｂを自動車のボディーｈに螺着
し、スクリュービスｂの嵌入部ｆをクリップａの嵌合部
ｄ内に嵌着させることにより、該クリップａ及びスクリ
ュービスｂを介してバンパーｇをボディーｈに仮止めす
るものである。As such a temporary fixing structure, a temporary fixing structure using a clip a and a screw screw b shown in FIG. 8 is known (Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-28758). That is, in this temporary fixing structure, as shown in FIG. 8 (A), a clip main body c fitted and fixed to a bumper is integrally provided with an elastically deformable fitting portion d having an Ω-shaped cross section. A clip a and a screw screw b in which a substantially spherical fitting portion f is provided on the head of the tapping screw e are used.
As shown in (B), the clip body c is fitted and fixed to the bumper g to fix the clip a to the bumper, and the screw screw b is screwed to the body h of the automobile to insert the screw screw b. By fitting the portion f into the fitting portion d of the clip a, the bumper g is temporarily fixed to the body h via the clip a and the screw screw b.
【０００４】この場合、上記クリップａは、バンパーｇ
に取り付けられた取付金ｉに嵌合させることによりバン
パーｇに固定され、また上記スクリュービスｂは、ボデ
ィーｈに、袋状に形成された合成樹脂製の取付具ｊを取
り付け、この取付具ｊにタッピングスクリューｅを捩じ
込むことにより固定される。In this case, the clip a is a bumper g.
It is fixed to the bumper g by fitting it to the attachment metal i attached to the body, and the screw bis b is attached to the body h with a bag-shaped synthetic resin fitting j. It is fixed by screwing a tapping screw e into.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の仮止め構造は、クリップａ、スクリュービスｂ、取
付金ｉ及び取付具ｊの４つの部品を必要とし、これらの
部品をそれぞれ順次バンパーｇ及びボディーｈに取り付
けた後、バンパーｇをボディーｈに押し当てるようにし
てクリップａとスクリュービスｂとを嵌合させるもので
あり、部品点数及び組付け工数の点で改善が望まれる。However, the above-mentioned conventional temporary fixing structure requires four parts, that is, the clip a, the screw screw b, the mounting metal i and the mounting tool j, and these parts are sequentially arranged in the bumper g and the mounting part. After attaching to the body h, the bumper g is pressed against the body h so that the clip a and the screw screw b are fitted together, and improvement is desired in terms of the number of parts and the number of assembling steps.
【０００６】また、上記スクリュービスｂは、比較的煩
雑な作業である捩じ込み作業により取り付けなければな
らず、バンパーｇの組付け作業性を向上させるために行
われる仮止め工程においては、このような煩雑な作業は
できるだけ排除されることが望まれる。Further, the screw screw b has to be attached by a screwing operation which is a relatively complicated work, and in the temporary fixing process performed to improve the workability of assembling the bumper g, It is desirable that such complicated work be eliminated as much as possible.
【０００７】本発明は、上記事情に鑑みなされたもの
で、少ない部品点数及び組付け工数で作業性よく容易に
バンパー等の部品を仮止めすることができる部品の仮止
め用クリップ及び該クリップを用いた部品の仮止め構造
を提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and a temporary fixing clip for a component and a clip for temporarily fixing a component such as a bumper with a low number of components and a small number of assembling steps with good workability and ease. It is an object of the present invention to provide a temporary fixing structure for used parts.
【０００８】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記目的を達
成するため、基板の上面に一対の挟持片を互いに所定間
隔離間した対向状態に突設すると共に、該基板の下面に
１又は２以上の脚部を突設し、かつ上記一対の挟持片の
少なくとも一方の内面に弾性変形可能な係止爪を突設す
ると共に、上記脚部の周面に弾性変形可能なクリップ固
定爪を突設してなることを特徴とする部品の仮止め用ク
リップを提供する。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pair of sandwiching pieces projecting on the upper surface of a substrate so as to be opposed to each other with a predetermined distance therebetween, and 1 or 2 on the lower surface of the substrate. The above-mentioned leg is projected, and the elastically deformable locking claw is projected on the inner surface of at least one of the pair of sandwiching pieces, and the elastically deformable clip fixing claw is projected on the peripheral surface of the leg. Provided is a clip for temporarily fixing parts, which is characterized by being installed.
【０００９】また、本発明は、好適な実施態様として、
上記両挟持片の基端部内面にそれぞれ弾性変形可能な押
え片を互いに対向した状態に突設した部品の仮止め用ク
リップ、及び、上記基板の下面に大きさの異なる２以上
の脚部を設けた部品の仮止め用クリップを提供する。The present invention, as a preferred embodiment,
Clips for temporarily fixing parts, in which elastically deformable pressing pieces are provided so as to face each other on the inner surfaces of the base end portions of the both holding pieces, and two or more leg portions of different sizes are provided on the lower surface of the substrate. A clip for temporarily fixing the provided component is provided.
【００１０】更に、本発明は、上記本発明の仮止めクリ
ップを用いた仮止め構造として、各種物品の本体に該物
品を構成する部品を取り付け固定する際に、その部品を
上記本体に仮止めするための仮止め構造であって、上記
本発明の仮止め用クリップの脚部を上記本体に設けたク
リップ取付孔に圧入し、該クリップ取付孔の周縁部に上
記脚部に設けられたクリップ固定爪を係合させて、本発
明クリップを上記本体に固定し、この本発明クリップの
両挟持片間に上記部品に一体的に設けられた仮止め片を
圧入し、該仮止め片に突設した係止凸部を上記挟持片に
設けられた係止爪に係合させて、上記部品を本発明クリ
ップに取り付けることにより、本発明クリップを介して
上記部品を上記本体に取り付けることを特徴とする部品
の仮止め構造を提供する。Further, the present invention provides a temporary fixing structure using the above-mentioned temporary fixing clip of the present invention, when attaching and fixing the parts constituting the articles to the main body of various articles, the parts are temporarily fixed to the main body. A clip provided on the leg portion at a peripheral portion of the clip attachment hole by press-fitting the leg portion of the clip for temporary attachment of the present invention into a clip attachment hole provided in the main body. The clip of the present invention is fixed to the main body by engaging the fixing claws, and the temporary fixing piece integrally provided on the component is press-fitted between the two holding pieces of the clip of the present invention to project into the temporary fixing piece. By engaging the locking projection provided on the locking claw provided on the sandwiching piece and mounting the component to the clip of the present invention, the component is mounted to the main body via the clip of the present invention. We propose a temporary fixing structure for the parts To.
【００１１】[0011]
【作用】本発明の仮止め用クリップは、自動車のボディ
ーにバンパーを組付ける場合など、各種物品の本体に該
物品を構成する部品を取り付け固定する際に、その部品
を本体に仮止めするためのもので、上記本発明の仮止め
構造を構成して、仮止めを行うものである。The temporary fixing clip of the present invention is for temporarily fixing the parts to the main body of various articles when the parts constituting the articles are attached and fixed to the main body of various articles such as when assembling the bumper to the body of the automobile. The above-mentioned provisional fastening structure of the present invention is configured to perform the provisional fastening.
【００１２】即ち、本発明クリップを用いて仮止めを行
う場合、まず本発明クリップの脚部を自動車ボディー等
の物品本体に設けたクリップ取付孔に圧入して、本発明
クリップを上記物品本体に固定する。この場合、上記脚
部を上記クリップ取付孔に圧入すると、脚部の周面に設
けられた弾性変形可能なクリップ固定爪がクリップ取付
孔の内周縁に当接し、該クリップ固定爪が内側へと押圧
されて内側へと弾性変形し、反対側に達したときに該ク
リップ固定爪が弾性復帰してクリップ取付孔の反対側周
縁部に係合し、本発明クリップが物品本体に固定され
る。That is, when the clip of the present invention is used for temporary fixing, first, the legs of the clip of the present invention are press-fitted into the clip mounting holes provided in the article body such as an automobile body, and the clip of the present invention is attached to the article body. Fix it. In this case, when the leg portion is press-fitted into the clip mounting hole, the elastically deformable clip fixing claw provided on the peripheral surface of the leg portion abuts the inner peripheral edge of the clip mounting hole, and the clip fixing claw is pushed inward. When pressed and elastically deformed inward, when reaching the opposite side, the clip fixing claw elastically returns to engage with the peripheral edge portion on the opposite side of the clip mounting hole, and the clip of the present invention is fixed to the article body.
【００１３】この状態で、バンパー等の部品に一体的に
設けられた仮止め片を本発明クリップの両挟持片間に圧
入して、バンパー等の部品を本発明クリップに取り付け
る。この場合、上記仮止め片を本発明クリップの両挟持
片間に圧入すると、該仮止め片に形成された係止凸部が
上記挟持片の内面に突設された弾性変形可能な係止爪に
当接し、該係止爪が内側へと押圧されて内側へと弾性変
形し、上記係止凸部が通過したときに該係止爪が弾性復
帰して係止凸部と係止爪とが係合し、本発明クリップに
バンパー等の部品が係止される。In this state, a temporary fixing piece integrally provided on a component such as a bumper is press-fitted between both holding pieces of the clip of the present invention to attach the component such as the bumper to the clip of the present invention. In this case, when the temporary fixing piece is press-fitted between both holding pieces of the clip of the present invention, the locking projection formed on the temporary holding piece is elastically deformable locking claw protrudingly provided on the inner surface of the holding piece. The locking claws are pressed inward and elastically deformed inward, and when the locking projections pass, the locking claws elastically return to the locking projections and the locking claws. And the parts such as bumpers are locked to the clip of the present invention.
【００１４】これにより、本発明クリップを介して自動
車ボディー等の物品本体とバンパー等の部品とが連結さ
れ、部品が本体に支持された状態で仮止めされる。そし
て、この状態のままボルト，ナット等を用いて部品と本
体とを強固に連結固定するものである。As a result, the article body such as the automobile body is connected to the component such as the bumper through the clip of the present invention, and the component is temporarily fixed while being supported by the body. Then, in this state, the parts and the main body are firmly connected and fixed by using bolts, nuts and the like.
【００１５】このように、本発明クリップ及び該クリッ
プを用いた仮止め構造によれば、クリップの脚部を自動
車ボディー等の物品本体に形成したクリップ取付孔に圧
入して該クリップを上記物品本体に取り付け、このクリ
ップの両挟持片間にバンパー等の部品に一体的に設けた
仮止め片を圧入するだけで、バンパー等の部品を自動車
ボディー等の物品本体に仮止めすることができるので、
少ない部品点数及び組付け工数で仮止めを行うことがで
き、しかも作業性よく安価に仮止めを行うことができ
る。As described above, according to the clip of the present invention and the temporary fixing structure using the clip, the leg portion of the clip is press-fitted into the clip mounting hole formed in the article body such as an automobile body to push the clip into the article body. Since it is possible to temporarily fix the parts such as the bumper to the article body such as the car body by simply press-fitting the temporary fixing piece that is integrally provided to the parts such as the bumper between the both holding pieces of the clip,
The temporary fixing can be performed with a small number of parts and the number of assembling steps, and the temporary fixing can be performed with good workability and at low cost.
【００１６】即ち、仮止めされる部品側に仮止め片を一
体的に設けるようにしてあるので、仮止めに要する部品
は本発明の仮止め用クリップだけであり、また組付け工
数は本発明クリップを自動車ボディー等の物品本体に固
定する準備工程と、このクリップにバンパー等の部品に
設けられた仮止め片を圧入する工程の２工程だけであ
り、しかも上記準備工程は本発明クリップの脚部を自動
車ボディー等の物品本体に設けられたクリップ取付孔に
圧入するだけの極めて簡単な作業により完了し、スクリ
ューピンを捩じ込むような煩雑な作業を要することなく
簡単に行うことができる。That is, since the temporary fixing piece is integrally provided on the side of the temporarily fixed component, only the temporary fixing clip of the present invention is required for the temporary fixing, and the assembling man-hour is the same as that of the present invention. There are only two steps, a preparatory step of fixing the clip to an article body such as an automobile body and a step of press-fitting a temporary fixing piece provided on a part such as a bumper into the clip. This can be completed by a very simple work of just press-fitting a portion into a clip mounting hole provided in an article body such as an automobile body, and can be easily carried out without requiring a complicated work such as screwing in a screw pin.
【００１７】ここで、本発明の仮止め用クリップには、
上記実施態様のように、両挟持片の基端部内面にそれぞ
れ弾性変形可能な押え片を互いに対向した状態に突設す
ることができ、これにより両挟持片間に挿入された部品
の仮止め片先端部にこれら押え片が弾性変形した状態で
当接し、その弾発力により仮止めされた部品にがたつき
が生じるのを効果的に防止することができる。更に、本
発明の仮止め用クリップには、上記実施態様のように、
大きさの異なる２以上の脚部を設けることもでき、この
脚部に相応したクリップ取付孔を自動車ボディー等の物
品本体に形成しておくことにより、クリップの取り付け
方向を自動的に規制することができ、逆方向に向けてク
リップを取り付けてしまうような取付ミスの発生を確実
に防止することができる。Here, the temporary fixing clip of the present invention includes:
As in the above embodiment, elastically deformable pressing pieces can be provided so as to protrude from the inner surfaces of the base end portions of both holding pieces so as to be opposed to each other, thereby temporarily fixing the components inserted between the two holding pieces. It is possible to effectively prevent rattling of the temporarily fixed components due to the elastic force of these pressing pieces that come into contact with the tip ends of the pieces in an elastically deformed state. Further, in the temporary fixing clip of the present invention, as in the above embodiment,
It is also possible to provide two or more leg portions having different sizes, and by automatically forming the clip attachment holes corresponding to the leg portions in the article body such as the automobile body, the attachment direction of the clip is automatically regulated. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the occurrence of an attachment error such that the clip is attached in the opposite direction.
【００１８】[0018]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例につき図面を参照して
説明する。図１〜６は、本発明の一実施例にかかる部品
の仮止め用クリップを示すもので、このクリップ１は、
図７に示した本発明の一実施例にかかる部品の仮止め構
造により自動車のボディーｈにバンパーｇを仮止めする
ためのものである。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 6 show a temporary fixing clip for a component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
This is for temporarily fixing the bumper g to the body h of the automobile by the temporary fixing structure of parts according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG.
【００１９】上記クリップ１は、図１〜６に示されてい
るように、平板状基板２の上面に第１挟持片３及び第２
挟持片４からなる一対の挟持片を突設すると共に、該基
板２の下面に第１脚部５及び第２脚部６の２つの脚部を
突設したもので、これら基板２、挟持片３，４及び脚部
５，６が合成樹脂により一体成型されたものである。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the clip 1 has a first holding piece 3 and a second holding piece 3 on the upper surface of a plate-shaped substrate 2.
A pair of sandwiching pieces consisting of the sandwiching pieces 4 are provided so as to project, and two leg portions of a first leg portion 5 and a second leg portion 6 are provided so as to project on the lower surface of the substrate 2. 3, 4 and legs 5, 6 are integrally molded of synthetic resin.
【００２０】上記第１，第２両挟持片３，４は、互いに
所定間隔離間した対向状態で基板２の上面に突設されて
おり、一方の第１挟持片３は幅広に形成されて基板２の
一端から他端にかけて長さ方向に沿って突設されている
と共に、他方の第２挟持片４は幅狭に形成されて基板２
の長さ方向中間部に突設されている。The first and second sandwiching pieces 3 and 4 are provided on the upper surface of the substrate 2 so as to be opposed to each other and are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. One of the first sandwiching pieces 3 is formed to have a wide width. 2 is provided so as to project from one end to the other end along the length direction, and the other second holding piece 4 is formed to have a narrow width.
Is provided at a middle portion in the longitudinal direction of the.
【００２１】上記第１挟持片３は、図３，４に示されて
いるように、上端部が外側へと２段階に折曲されている
と共に、該第１挟持片３の外面側には上記折曲上端部か
ら基板２の上面に至る補強リブ３ａ，３ｂが一体に形成
されている。また、該第１挟持片３の基端部幅方向中央
には、図４に示されているようにコの字状のスリット７
ａが形成されており、図６に示されているように該スリ
ット７ａに囲まれた部分が内側へと折曲されて下端が自
由端となった弾性変形可能な押え片８ａが形成されてい
る。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first holding piece 3 has its upper end portion bent outward in two steps, and the first holding piece 3 has an outer surface on the outer surface side. Reinforcing ribs 3a and 3b are integrally formed from the bent upper end portion to the upper surface of the substrate 2. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a U-shaped slit 7 is formed at the center of the base end portion width direction of the first sandwiching piece 3.
a is formed, and as shown in FIG. 6, the portion surrounded by the slit 7a is bent inward to form an elastically deformable pressing piece 8a whose lower end is a free end. There is.
【００２２】一方、上記第２挟持片４は、図３に示され
ているように、高さ方向中間部内面側に段差部９が形成
されており、該段差部９から上方が薄肉に下方が厚肉に
形成されている。これにより、該第２挟持片４と上記第
１挟持片３との間に形成された間隙が上部は幅広に下部
は幅狭になっており、下部の幅狭部分はバンパーｇに一
体に形成された仮止め片ｋ（図７参照）の肉厚とほぼ同
一の幅となっている。また、この第２挟持片４の厚肉に
形成された下部の中央部は、図２に示されているよう
に、外面側が刳り貫かれて部分的に薄肉になっており、
該薄肉部分にコの字状のスリット７ｂが形成され、図６
に示されているように該スリット７ｂに囲まれた部分が
内側へと折曲されて下端が自由端となった弾性変形可能
な押え片８ｂが上記第１挟持片３の押え片８ａと対向し
た状態に形成されている。更に、この第２挟持片４の上
部には、図２に示されているように、四角貫通穴１０が
形成されており、図６に示されているように該四角貫通
穴１０の内周縁上部から斜め内側に向けて弾性変形可能
な係止爪１１が突設されている。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the second sandwiching piece 4 has a step portion 9 formed on the inner surface side of the intermediate portion in the height direction. Is formed thick. As a result, the gap formed between the second holding piece 4 and the first holding piece 3 is wide at the upper portion and narrow at the lower portion, and the narrow portion at the lower portion is formed integrally with the bumper g. The width is almost the same as the thickness of the temporarily fixed piece k (see FIG. 7) thus formed. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the central portion of the lower portion of the second sandwiching piece 4 which is formed in a thick wall is hollowed out on the outer surface side to be partially thinned,
A U-shaped slit 7b is formed in the thin portion, and
As shown in FIG. 3, the elastically deformable pressing piece 8b, in which the portion surrounded by the slit 7b is bent inward and the lower end is a free end, faces the pressing piece 8a of the first holding piece 3. It is formed in the state. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a square through hole 10 is formed in an upper portion of the second holding piece 4, and an inner peripheral edge of the square through hole 10 is shown as shown in FIG. A locking claw 11 that is elastically deformable is provided so as to project obliquely inward from the upper part.
【００２３】次に、上記第１，第２両脚部５，６は、互
いに所定間隔離間して上記基板２の下面に一体に突設さ
れた四角筒状のものであり、第１脚部５が大径に第２脚
部６がやや小径に形成されている。これら第１，第２両
脚部５，６には、図２，４に示されているように、互い
に対向する２側面にコの字状のスリット１２，１２が形
成されており、これらスリット１２，１２に囲まれた部
分に外方に向けて山形に突出する膨出部を設け、この部
分が上端部が自由端となった弾性変形可能なクリップ固
定爪１３，１３，１３，１３となっている。Next, the first and second leg portions 5 and 6 are in the shape of a rectangular tube integrally projecting from the lower surface of the substrate 2 at a predetermined distance from each other. Has a large diameter and the second leg 6 has a slightly smaller diameter. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, these first and second both leg portions 5 and 6 are formed with U-shaped slits 12 and 12 on two side surfaces facing each other. A bulging portion projecting outward in a chevron shape is provided in the portion surrounded by 12 and 12, and this portion becomes an elastically deformable clip fixing claw 13, 13, 13, 13 whose upper end is a free end. ing.
【００２４】この仮止め用クリップ１を用いて、バンパ
ーを自動車ボディーに仮止めする場合は、図７（Ａ）に
示したように、まず上記クリップ１の脚部５，６を自動
車ボディーｈに設けたクリップ取付孔に圧入して、クリ
ップ１を自動車ボディーｈに固定する。この場合、上記
脚部５，６をボディーｈのクリップ取付孔に圧入する
と、脚部５，６の周面に設けられた弾性変形可能なクリ
ップ固定爪１３，１３，１３，１３がクリップ取付孔の
内周縁に当接し、該クリップ固定爪１３，１３，１３，
１３が内側へと押圧されて内側へと弾性変形し、ボディ
ーｈの反対側に達したときに該クリップ固定爪１３，１
３，１３，１３が弾性復帰してクリップ取付孔の反対側
周縁部に係合し、クリップ１がボディーｈに固定され
る。なお、図中ｍは、がたつき防止用のラバー製パッキ
ンである。When the bumper is temporarily fixed to the automobile body using the temporary clip 1, the legs 5 and 6 of the clip 1 are first attached to the automobile body h as shown in FIG. 7 (A). The clip 1 is press-fitted into the provided clip mounting hole to fix the clip 1 to the vehicle body h. In this case, when the leg portions 5 and 6 are press-fitted into the clip mounting holes of the body h, the elastically deformable clip fixing claws 13, 13, 13, 13 provided on the peripheral surfaces of the leg portions 5 and 6 are inserted into the clip mounting holes. Of the clip fixing claws 13, 13, 13,
When the clip 13 is pressed inward and elastically deformed inward and reaches the opposite side of the body h, the clip fixing claws 13, 1
3, 13, 13 elastically return to engage with the peripheral edge portion on the opposite side of the clip mounting hole, and the clip 1 is fixed to the body h. In the figure, m is a rubber packing for preventing rattling.
【００２５】この状態で、図７（Ｂ）に示したように、
バンパーｇに一体的に設けられた仮止め片ｋをクリップ
１の両挟持片３，４間に圧入して、バンパーｇをクリッ
プ１に取り付ける。この場合、上記仮止め片ｋをクリッ
プ１の両挟持片５，６間に圧入すると、該仮止め片ｋに
形成された係止凸部ｎが上記第２挟持片４の内面に突設
された弾性変形可能な係止爪１１に当接し、該係止爪１
１が内側へと押圧されて内側へと弾性変形し、上記係止
凸部ｎが通過したときに該係止爪１１が弾性復帰して係
止凸部ｎと係止爪１１とが係合し、クリップ１にバンパ
ーｇが係止される。In this state, as shown in FIG.
The temporary fixing piece k integrally provided on the bumper g is press-fitted between the sandwiching pieces 3 and 4 of the clip 1 to attach the bumper g to the clip 1. In this case, when the temporary holding piece k is press-fitted between the two holding pieces 5 and 6 of the clip 1, the locking projection n formed on the temporary holding piece k is projected on the inner surface of the second holding piece 4. Abutting against the elastically deformable locking claw 11,
1 is pressed inward and elastically deformed inward, and when the locking projection n passes, the locking claw 11 elastically returns to engage the locking projection n and the locking claw 11. Then, the bumper g is locked to the clip 1.
【００２６】これにより、クリップ１を介して自動車ボ
ディーｈとバンパーｇとが連結され、バンパーｇがボデ
ィーｈに支持された状態で仮止めされる。そして、この
状態のままボルト，ナット等を用いてバンパーｇとボデ
ィーｈとを強固に連結固定するものである。なおこの場
合、バンパーｇをボディーｈに仮止めした状態で図７
（Ｂ）中前後方向にスライドさせ、位置ずれを補正しな
がらボルト，ナット等を用いた本締め工程を行うことが
できる。As a result, the automobile body h and the bumper g are connected via the clip 1, and the bumper g is temporarily fixed while being supported by the body h. Then, in this state, the bumper g and the body h are firmly connected and fixed using bolts, nuts and the like. In this case, the bumper g is temporarily fixed to the body h as shown in FIG.
(B) The main tightening process using bolts, nuts and the like can be performed while sliding in the front-rear direction and correcting the positional deviation.
【００２７】このように、本実施例のクリップ１及び該
クリップ１を用いた仮止め構造によれば、クリップ１の
脚部５，６を自動車ボディーｈに形成したクリップ取付
孔に圧入して該クリップ１を自動車ボディーｈに取り付
け、このクリップ１の両挟持片３，４間にバンパーｇに
一体的に設けた仮止め片ｋを圧入するだけで、バンパー
ｇを自動車ボディーｈに仮止めすることができるので、
少ない部品点数及び組付け工数で、しかも作業性よく安
価に仮止めを行うことができる。As described above, according to the clip 1 of this embodiment and the temporary fixing structure using the clip 1, the leg portions 5 and 6 of the clip 1 are press-fitted into the clip mounting holes formed in the automobile body h, and The clip 1 is attached to the automobile body h, and the bumper g is temporarily fixed to the automobile body h only by press-fitting the temporary fixing piece k provided integrally with the bumper g between the sandwiching pieces 3 and 4 of the clip 1. Because you can
With a small number of parts and man-hours for assembly, the workability can be improved and the temporary fixing can be performed at low cost.
【００２８】即ち、仮止めされるバンパーｇ側に仮止め
片ｋを一体的に設けるようにしてあるので、仮止めに要
する部品は上記仮止め用クリップ１だけであり、また組
付け工数は上記クリップ１を自動車ボディーｈに固定す
る準備工程と、このクリップ１にバンパーｇに設けられ
た仮止め片ｋを圧入する工程の２工程だけであり、しか
も上記準備工程はクリップ１の脚部５，６を自動車ボデ
ィーｈに設けられたクリップ取付孔に圧入するだけの極
めて簡単な作業により完了し、スクリューピンを捩じ込
むような煩雑な作業を要することなく簡単に行うことが
できる。That is, since the temporary fixing piece k is integrally provided on the side of the bumper g to be temporarily fixed, the temporary fixing clip 1 is the only part required for the temporary fixing, and the number of assembling steps is the above. There are only two steps, a preparatory step of fixing the clip 1 to the vehicle body h and a step of press-fitting the temporary fixing piece k provided on the bumper g into the clip 1, and the preparatory step is the leg portion 5 of the clip 1. It is completed by a very simple work of pressing 6 into the clip mounting hole provided in the vehicle body h, and can be easily carried out without requiring a complicated work such as screwing in the screw pin.
【００２９】ここで、本実施例の仮止め用クリップ１に
は、両挟持片３，４の基端部内面にそれぞれ弾性変形可
能な押え片８ａ，８ｂを互いに対向した状態に突設して
あるので、挟持片３，４間に挿入されたバンパーｈの仮
止め片ｋ先端部にこれら押え片８ａ，８ｂが弾性変形し
た状態で当接し、その弾発力により仮止めされたバンパ
ーｇにがたつきが生じるのを効果的に防止することがで
きる。更に、本実施例の仮止め用クリップ１には、大き
さの異なる２つの脚部５，６が設けられているので、こ
の脚部５，６に相応したクリップ取付孔を自動車ボディ
ーｈに形成しておくことにより、クリップ１の取り付け
方向を自動的に規制することができ、逆方向に向けてク
リップ１を取り付けてしまうような取付ミスの発生を確
実に防止することができるものである。Here, in the temporary fixing clip 1 of this embodiment, elastically deformable pressing pieces 8a and 8b are respectively provided on the inner surfaces of the base end portions of the holding pieces 3 and 4 so as to be opposed to each other. Therefore, the pressing pieces 8a and 8b are elastically deformed and come into contact with the tip of the temporary fixing piece k of the bumper h inserted between the holding pieces 3 and 4, and the bumper g is temporarily fixed by the elastic force. It is possible to effectively prevent rattling. Further, since the temporary fixing clip 1 of this embodiment is provided with the two leg portions 5 and 6 having different sizes, the clip mounting holes corresponding to the leg portions 5 and 6 are formed in the automobile body h. By doing so, the mounting direction of the clip 1 can be automatically controlled, and it is possible to reliably prevent the occurrence of a mounting error such that the clip 1 is mounted in the opposite direction.
【００３０】また、上記仮止め用クリップ１を用いた本
実施例の仮止め構造によれば、バンパーｈを取り外す際
には、ボルト，ナット等による固定状態を解除した後、
図７（Ｂ）中後方へとバンパーｇをスライドさせること
により、容易に仮止め片ｋとクリップ１との係合状態を
解除することができるものである。即ち、本実施例の仮
止め構造では、図７に示されているように、仮止め片ｋ
の一側端部に立壁ｏを設け、バンパーｇが図中手前側に
スライドしても仮止め片ｋとクリップ１との係合状態が
解除されないように構成されているが、この場合仮止め
片ｋの他側端部（図中手前側）には立壁を設けないよう
にすることにより、バンパーｈをスライドさせてクリッ
プ１との係合状態を解除し得るように構成されている。Further, according to the temporary fixing structure of the present embodiment using the temporary fixing clip 1, when the bumper h is removed, after the fixing state by the bolts, nuts and the like is released,
By sliding the bumper g rearward in FIG. 7B, the engagement state between the temporary fixing piece k and the clip 1 can be easily released. That is, in the temporary fixing structure of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG.
A standing wall o is provided at one side end of the bumper g so that the engagement between the temporary fixing piece k and the clip 1 is not released even if the bumper g slides to the front side in the drawing. By not providing a standing wall on the other end (front side in the figure) of the piece k, the bumper h can be slid to release the engagement state with the clip 1.
【００３１】なお、本発明の部品の仮止め用クリップ及
び部品の仮止め構造は、上記実施例に限定されるもので
はなく、例えば上記押え片８ａ，８ｂは省略することも
でき、また脚部は１つでも３つ以上でもよい。更に、両
挟持片３，４及び脚部５，６の形状や係止爪１１、クリ
ップ固定爪１３の形成方法等は種々変更することがで
き、その他の構成についても本発明の要旨を逸脱しない
かぎり適宜変更して差し支えない。また、本発明の仮止
め用クリップ及び仮止め構造は、上述のようにバンパー
を自動車のボディーに仮止めする際に好適に使用される
が、用途はこれに限定されるものではなく、バンパー以
外の部品を自動車ボディーに仮止めする場合にも好適に
使用することができ、更に自動車以外の用途にも適宜応
用することができるものである。The clip for temporarily fixing the component and the structure for temporarily fixing the component according to the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and for example, the pressing pieces 8a and 8b can be omitted, and the leg portion can be omitted. May be one or three or more. Further, the shapes of the sandwiching pieces 3 and 4 and the legs 5 and 6 and the method of forming the locking claw 11 and the clip fixing claw 13 can be variously changed, and other configurations do not depart from the gist of the present invention. It can be changed as appropriate. Further, the temporary fixing clip and the temporary fixing structure of the present invention are preferably used when temporarily fixing the bumper to the body of the vehicle as described above, but the application is not limited to this and other than the bumper. It can also be suitably used when temporarily fixing the above parts to an automobile body, and can be appropriately applied to applications other than automobiles.
【００３２】[0032]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の仮止め用
クリップ及び該クリップを用いた仮止め構造によれば、
少ない部品点数及び組付け工数で作業性よく容易にバン
パー等の部品を自動車ボディー等の物品本体に仮止めす
ることができるものである。As described above, according to the temporary fixing clip and the temporary fixing structure using the clip of the present invention,
With a small number of parts and man-hours for assembling, parts such as bumpers can be temporarily fixed to an article body such as an automobile body with good workability.
【図１】本発明の一実施例にかかる部品の仮止め用クリ
ップを示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a temporary fixing clip for a component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】同仮止め用クリップを示す正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing the temporary fixing clip.
【図３】同仮止め用クリップを示す側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view showing the temporary fixing clip.
【図４】同仮止め用クリップを示す背面図である。FIG. 4 is a rear view showing the temporary fixing clip.
【図５】同仮止め用クリップを示す底面図である。FIG. 5 is a bottom view showing the temporary fixing clip.
【図６】同仮止め用クリップを示す図４のＡ−Ａ線に沿
った断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 4 showing the temporary fixing clip.
【図７】同仮止め用クリップを用いて自動車のバンパー
をボディーに仮止めする本発明の一実施例にかかる仮止
め構造を示す概略断面図であり、（Ａ）は仮止め用クリ
ップを自動車ボディーに固定した状態、（Ｂ）は仮止め
が完了した状態である。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a temporary fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention in which a bumper of a vehicle is temporarily fixed to a body using the temporary fixing clip. The state of being fixed to the body, (B) is the state where the temporary fixing is completed.
【図８】従来の仮止め構造を示すもので、（Ａ）は仮止
めクリップを示す斜視図、（Ｂ）は該クリップを用いて
バンパーを自動車ボディーに仮止めした状態を示す断面
図である。8A and 8B show a conventional temporary fixing structure, in which FIG. 8A is a perspective view showing a temporary fixing clip, and FIG. 8B is a sectional view showing a state in which the bumper is temporarily fixed to an automobile body using the clip. .
１ 仮止め用クリップ ２ 基板 ３ 第１挟持片 ４ 第２挟持片 ５ 第１脚部 ６ 第２脚部 ８ａ，８ｂ 押え片 １１ 係止爪 １３ クリップ固定爪 ｇ バンパー（部品） ｈ 自動車のボディー（物品本体） ｋ 仮止め片 ｎ 係止凸部 1 Temporary Clip 2 Board 3 First Clamping Piece 4 Second Clamping Piece 5 First Leg 6 Second Leg 8a, 8b Holding Piece 11 Locking Claw 13 Clip Fixing Claw g Bumper (Part) h Car Body ( Article main body) k Temporary stop piece n Locking protrusion
Claims (4)
間隔離間した対向状態に突設すると共に、該基板の下面
に１又は２以上の脚部を突設し、かつ上記一対の挟持片
の少なくとも一方の内面に弾性変形可能な係止爪を突設
すると共に、上記脚部の外周面に弾性変形可能なクリッ
プ固定爪を突設してなることを特徴とする部品の仮止め
用クリップ。1. A pair of sandwiching pieces are provided on the upper surface of the substrate so as to project in a state of being opposed to each other with a predetermined distance therebetween, and one or more leg portions are projectingly provided on the lower surface of the substrate, and the pair of sandwiching pieces. A clip for temporarily fixing parts, characterized in that an elastically deformable locking claw is projectingly provided on at least one inner surface of the above, and an elastically deformable clip fixing claw is projectingly provided on an outer peripheral surface of the leg portion. .
形可能な押え片を互いに対向した状態に突設した請求項
１記載の仮止め用クリップ。2. The clip for temporary fixing according to claim 1, wherein elastically deformable holding pieces are provided on the inner surfaces of the base end portions of the two holding pieces so as to be opposed to each other.
部を設けた請求項１又は２記載の仮止め用クリップ。3. The clip for temporary fixing according to claim 1, wherein two or more leg portions having different sizes are provided on the lower surface of the substrate.
を取り付け固定する際に、その部品を上記本体に仮止め
するための仮止め構造であって、請求項１乃至３のいず
れか１項に記載の仮止め用クリップを用い、このクリッ
プの脚部を上記本体に設けたクリップ取付孔に圧入し、
該クリップ取付孔の周縁部に上記脚部に設けられたクリ
ップ固定爪を係合させて、上記クリップを上記本体に固
定し、このクリップの両挟持片間に上記部品に一体的に
設けられた仮止め片を圧入し、該仮止め片に突設した係
止凸部を上記挟持片に設けられた係止爪に係合させて、
上記部品を上記クリップに取り付けることにより、該ク
リップを介して上記部品を上記本体に取り付けることを
特徴とする部品の仮止め構造。4. A temporary fixing structure for temporarily fixing the parts constituting the article to the main body when attaching and fixing the parts constituting the articles to the main body of various kinds of articles. Using the clip for temporary fixing described in paragraph, press the leg portion of this clip into the clip mounting hole provided in the main body,
The clip fixing claw provided on the leg portion is engaged with the peripheral portion of the clip mounting hole to fix the clip to the main body, and the clip is integrally provided on the component between both clamping pieces of the clip. The temporary fixing piece is press-fitted, and the locking convex portion protruding from the temporary fixing piece is engaged with the locking claw provided on the sandwiching piece,
A temporary fixing structure for a component, characterized in that the component is attached to the main body via the clip by attaching the component to the clip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7072195A JP3599065B2 (en) | 1995-03-03 | 1995-03-03 | Temporary fixing structure for parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7072195A JP3599065B2 (en) | 1995-03-03 | 1995-03-03 | Temporary fixing structure for parts |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08240207A true JPH08240207A (en) | 1996-09-17 |
| JP3599065B2 JP3599065B2 (en) | 2004-12-08 |
Family
ID=13439712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7072195A Expired - Fee Related JP3599065B2 (en) | 1995-03-03 | 1995-03-03 | Temporary fixing structure for parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3599065B2 (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6233792B1 (en) | 1998-08-06 | 2001-05-22 | Emhart Inc. | Bumper holding clip |
| CN1317515C (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2007-05-23 | 株式会社利富高 | Clip for mounting parts |
| KR100742641B1 (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-07-25 | 우영산업 주식회사 | Clip for bumper molding |
| JP2008172891A (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2008-07-24 | Yazaki Corp | Electrical connection box |
| JP2008190644A (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-08-21 | Tokai Kogyo Co Ltd | Clip mounting structure of molding assembly, molding, and molding production method |
| JP2008308106A (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-25 | Panasonic Corp | Bracket, and vehicle-mounted electronic equipment, to which bracket can be mounted |
| JP2013028205A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-02-07 | Kasai Kogyo Co Ltd | Assembling structure of interior trim material for vehicle |
| GB2543867A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-05-03 | Bentley Motors Ltd | Vehicle bumper cover coupling |
| CN115072959A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-20 | 华夏中然生态科技集团有限公司 | Small-size high-efficient hospital sewage station sludge dewatering device |
-
1995
- 1995-03-03 JP JP7072195A patent/JP3599065B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6233792B1 (en) | 1998-08-06 | 2001-05-22 | Emhart Inc. | Bumper holding clip |
| CN1317515C (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2007-05-23 | 株式会社利富高 | Clip for mounting parts |
| KR100742641B1 (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-07-25 | 우영산업 주식회사 | Clip for bumper molding |
| JP2008172891A (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2008-07-24 | Yazaki Corp | Electrical connection box |
| JP2008190644A (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-08-21 | Tokai Kogyo Co Ltd | Clip mounting structure of molding assembly, molding, and molding production method |
| JP2008308106A (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-25 | Panasonic Corp | Bracket, and vehicle-mounted electronic equipment, to which bracket can be mounted |
| JP2013028205A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-02-07 | Kasai Kogyo Co Ltd | Assembling structure of interior trim material for vehicle |
| GB2543867A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-05-03 | Bentley Motors Ltd | Vehicle bumper cover coupling |
| GB2543867B (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2020-02-19 | Bentley Motors Ltd | Vehicle bumper cover coupling |
| CN115072959A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-20 | 华夏中然生态科技集团有限公司 | Small-size high-efficient hospital sewage station sludge dewatering device |
| CN115072959B (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2023-06-30 | 华夏中然生态科技集团有限公司 | Small-size high-efficient hospital sewage station sludge dewatering device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3599065B2 (en) | 2004-12-08 |
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