JPH07265102A - Shoes - Google Patents
ShoesInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07265102A JPH07265102A JP8597794A JP8597794A JPH07265102A JP H07265102 A JPH07265102 A JP H07265102A JP 8597794 A JP8597794 A JP 8597794A JP 8597794 A JP8597794 A JP 8597794A JP H07265102 A JPH07265102 A JP H07265102A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- outsole
- shoe according
- shoe
- styrene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、エチレン酢酸ビニル共
重合体発泡体(以下、「EVA発泡体」という)を外底
とした靴に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a shoe having an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer foam (hereinafter referred to as "EVA foam") as an outer sole.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】EVA発泡体は、ポリウレタン発泡体に
比べて、軽くて、クッション性に優れているため、靴の
外底に近時、広く使用されている。2. Description of the Related Art EVA foam is lighter and more excellent in cushioning properties than polyurethane foam, and is therefore widely used in the outer sole of shoes.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】靴にEVA発泡体の外
底を使用したとき、その履用中に体重、即ち荷重が繰り
返して多数回かかると変形し易い。このような状態が長
期間続くと変形が元に回復できなくなり、歪んでしまい
外観が低下するのみならず、足の健康上からも好ましく
ない。以下、更に詳述する。When an EVA foam outer sole is used for a shoe, the shoe is easily deformed if the weight, that is, the load is repeatedly applied during wearing. If such a state continues for a long period of time, the deformation cannot be restored and the product is distorted and the appearance is deteriorated, which is not preferable from the viewpoint of foot health. The details will be described below.
【0004】靴を履用しての歩行又は走行時には、着地
は先ず踵部外側から始まり、その部分に全体重による荷
重がかかり、その後はその荷重は次第に踵部内側に移
り、不踏部外側,踏付部外側を経て爪先部に至り、蹴り
出し動作により離地する。歩行中のこのような状態が長
期間繰り返し行われると、EVA発泡体製外底は踵部外
側が圧縮され、薄くなってしまうと同時に後ろから見た
場合、外底の踵全体が外方や内方に向かってずれた状態
となる。このような靴を履用し続けると、履用者は不正
常な状態で履用することとなり、踝や踵の関節を傷め、
健康上好ましくない。本発明はEVA発泡体製外底を有
する靴の前記欠点を克服することも目的とするものであ
る。When walking or running while wearing shoes, the landing starts from the outside of the heel first, and the load due to the total weight is applied to that part. After that, the load gradually shifts to the inside of the heel and the outside of the non-step part. , Go to the toe part through the outside of the stepping part and take off by kicking out. When such a state during walking is repeatedly performed for a long period of time, the outer side of the heel of the EVA foam is compressed and becomes thin, and at the same time, when viewed from the back, the entire heel of the outer side is outward or The state is shifted inward. Continuing to wear such shoes will cause the wearer to wear them in an abnormal state, damaging the heel and heel joints,
Not good for your health. The present invention is also aimed at overcoming the abovementioned drawbacks of shoes having an EVA foam outsole.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決する為の手段】本発明は、前記課題を解決
するために図1の断面図に示すように、エチレン酢酸ビ
ニル共重合体発泡体製外底(1)と前記外底(1)の上
方に装着されている甲被(2)とよりなり、前記外底
(1)の側面と前記甲被(2)の外側下周縁とには、J
IS K6301加硫ゴム試験法による硬さ(A)で8
0〜100°の高分子弾性体製テープが囲繞形成されて
いることを特徴とする靴を第1の要旨とする発明を、In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to the present invention, as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 1, an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer foam outer sole (1) and the outer sole (1) are provided. ) Attached to the upper side of the outer bottom (1) and the outer lower peripheral edge of the instep cover (2).
8 in hardness (A) according to IS K6301 vulcanized rubber test method
A first aspect of the present invention is a shoe characterized in that a tape made of a polymer elastic body of 0 to 100 ° is formed in a surrounding manner.
【0006】そして前記高分子弾性体が熱可塑性高分子
である第1の要旨記載の靴を第2の要旨と発明を、そし
て前記熱可塑性高分子が、熱可塑性ポリウレタン,熱可
塑性ゴム,エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体の群より選ばれ
たものの一つである前記第2の要旨記載の靴を第3の要
旨とする発明を、そして前記熱可塑性ゴムが、スチレン
ブタジエンブロック共重合ゴム,ハイスチレンゴムの群
より選ばれたものの一つである前記第3の要旨記載の靴
を第4の要旨とする発明を、The shoe according to the first aspect, wherein the elastic polymer is a thermoplastic polymer, is the second aspect and invention, and the thermoplastic polymer is thermoplastic polyurethane, thermoplastic rubber, ethylene acetic acid. The invention according to the third aspect is the shoe according to the second aspect, which is one selected from the group of vinyl copolymers, and the thermoplastic rubber is a styrene-butadiene block copolymer rubber or a high styrene rubber. The invention according to the fourth aspect of the invention is the shoe described in the third aspect, which is one selected from the group of
【0007】そして前記高分子弾性体が、ゴム補強剤の
高充填配合のジエン系ゴムである第2の要旨記載の靴を
第5の要旨とする発明を、そして前記ジエン系ゴムが、
天然ゴム,スチレンブタジエン共重合ゴム,ポリブタジ
エンゴム,ポリイソプレンゴム,ポリクロロプレンゴ
ム,アクリロニトリルブタンジエン共重合ゴムの群より
選ばれたものの一つである第6の要旨とする発明を、A fifth aspect of the present invention is the shoe according to the second aspect, wherein the polymer elastic body is a diene type rubber having a high filling content of a rubber reinforcing agent, and the diene type rubber is
A sixth aspect of the invention, which is one selected from the group of natural rubber, styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber, polybutadiene rubber, polyisoprene rubber, polychloroprene rubber, and acrylonitrile butanediene copolymer rubber,
【0008】そして前記ジエン系ゴムが、天然ゴム,ス
チレンブタジエン共重合ゴム,ポリブタジエンゴム,ポ
リイソプレンゴム,ポリクロロプレンゴム,アクリロニ
トリルブタジエン共重合ゴムの群より選ばれたもののう
ちで二つ以上組合せた混合物である請求項5記載の靴を
第七の要旨とする発明を、A mixture of two or more of the diene rubbers selected from the group consisting of natural rubber, styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber, polybutadiene rubber, polyisoprene rubber, polychloroprene rubber and acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer rubber. According to a seventh aspect of the invention, the shoe according to claim 5 is
【0009】そして最後に前記ゴム補強剤がカーボンブ
ラック,ホワイトカーボンである前記第5の要旨ないし
第7の要旨のいずれかに一つに記載の靴を第8の要旨と
する発明をそれぞれ提供したものである。熱可塑性ポリ
ウレタンには、ポリエーテル系又はポリエステル系の発
泡体も含むものとする。ここで、EVAは酢酸ビニル含
有量が10〜42%のものを用い、10%未満であると
硬すぎてクッション性が不足し、42%を超えると柔ら
かすぎて、同じく外底(1)には不適である。Finally, the invention according to the eighth aspect is the shoe according to any one of the fifth to seventh aspects, wherein the rubber reinforcing agent is carbon black or white carbon. It is a thing. The thermoplastic polyurethane also includes a polyether-based or polyester-based foam. Here, EVA has a vinyl acetate content of 10 to 42%, and if it is less than 10%, it is too hard and the cushioning property is insufficient, and if it exceeds 42%, it is too soft, and also on the outer sole (1). Is not suitable.
【0010】又、発泡体としては、比重が0.15〜
0.5のものが用いられ、比重が0.15未満であると
物性が低下し、耐久性が不充分であり、0.5を超える
とクッション性が不足する。高分子弾性体製テープは、
前記のようにJIS K6301加硫ゴム試験法による
硬さ(A)が80〜100°のものが用いられるが、8
0°未満であれば、繰り返し長期間履用による外底
(1)の踵部の外側の歪み、及び外方への全体のずれを
防ぐことができず、又、100°を超えると外底(1)
としての弾性がなくなり、履き心地が低下する。The foam has a specific gravity of 0.15 to 0.15.
When the specific gravity is less than 0.15, the physical properties are deteriorated and the durability is insufficient, and when the specific gravity is more than 0.5, the cushioning property is insufficient. The polymer elastic tape is
The hardness (A) according to JIS K6301 vulcanized rubber test method is 80 to 100 ° as described above.
If it is less than 0 °, it is impossible to prevent the outer distortion of the heel part of the outsole (1) due to repeated wearing for a long time and the total displacement to the outside, and if it exceeds 100 °, the outsole is not released. (1)
As a result, it loses its elasticity and wears comfort.
【0011】ジエン系ゴムの弾性を失わずに可及的に硬
くするためには、カーボンブラック又はホワイトカーボ
ンの配合量は80重量部(純ゴム分100重量部に対し
て)以上が必要であり、これらは単独でもよいし、又、
お互いに又は他の充填剤との併用で使用してもよい。
又、これらに1.2ポリブタジエン,ハイスチレンゴ
ム,スチレンブタジエンブロック共重合ゴム等、高硬度
ポリマーをブレンドすることにより充填剤を減量して、
高硬度加硫ゴムを得ても良い。In order to make the diene rubber as hard as possible without losing its elasticity, the compounding amount of carbon black or white carbon must be 80 parts by weight or more (based on 100 parts by weight of pure rubber). , These may be alone, or
You may use it mutually or in combination with another filler.
In addition, the filler is reduced by blending a high hardness polymer such as 1.2 polybutadiene, high styrene rubber, styrene butadiene block copolymer rubber,
High hardness vulcanized rubber may be obtained.
【0012】[0012]
【作用及び効果】本発明の靴の外底(1)は、側面全周
に可及的に硬く、しかしながら弾性を失っていない高分
子弾性体製テープ(3)が囲繞形成されているので、こ
れが支柱のような役目をし、例えば、走行中の着地から
離地にいたる体重による外底(1)の繰り返し長期間に
わたる負荷による変形はなく、従って、歪んでしまうこ
ともない。このような作用により、履用者の足は履用
中、常に正常な状態が保たれ、関節を傷めることはな
く、気持ちよく履くことができる。勿論、発泡体外底と
しての軽量性,クッション性も損なわれることはない。FUNCTION AND EFFECT Since the outer sole (1) of the shoe of the present invention is surrounded by the polymer elastic tape (3) which is as hard as possible on the entire side surface but does not lose elasticity. This acts as a pillar, and for example, there is no deformation due to repeated load of the outer sole (1) due to the weight from landing to departure during running for a long period of time, and therefore no distortion. Due to such an action, the wearer's foot is always kept in a normal state during wearing, and the wearer can wear it comfortably without damaging the joint. Of course, the lightness and cushioning properties of the outer bottom of the foam are not impaired.
【0013】[0013]
【実施例】図1を用いて説明する。配合1 EVA(酢酸ビニル含有量20%) 100 重量部 ステアリン酸 1 〃 ジアゾ系発泡剤 4.5〃 ジクミル系過酸化物 2.5〃Embodiments will be described with reference to FIG. Formulation 1 EVA (vinyl acetate content 20%) 100 parts by weight Stearic acid 1 〃 Diazo foaming agent 4.5 〃 Dicumyl peroxide 2.5 〃
【0014】配合2 天然ゴム 50 重量部 ハイスチレンゴム 50 〃 亜鉛華 5 〃 ステアリン酸 1 〃 加硫促進剤DM 2 〃 加硫促進剤TS 0.2〃 シリカ 30 〃 ポリエチレングリコール 2 〃 炭酸カルシウム 20 〃 硫 黄 2.5〃 老化防止剤 1 〃 Blend 2 Natural rubber 50 parts by weight High styrene rubber 50 〃 Zinc white 5 〃 Stearic acid 1 〃 Vulcanization accelerator DM 2 〃 Vulcanization accelerator TS 0.2 〃 Silica 30 〃 Polyethylene glycol 2 〃 Calcium carbonate 20 〃 Sulfur yellow 2.5〃 Antiaging agent 1〃
【0015】前記2つの配合をロール機にて混練し、常
温で一日間熟成し、圧延し、前者では温度150°,時
間15分の条件で型加硫し、外底(1)を得た。このと
きの物性はJIS K6301(加硫ゴム試験法以下同
じ)によると下記の通りであった。The above two blends were kneaded by a roll machine, aged at room temperature for one day and rolled, and in the former, mold vulcanization was performed under the conditions of a temperature of 150 ° and a time of 15 minutes to obtain an outer sole (1). . The physical properties at this time were as follows according to JIS K6301 (the same applies to the vulcanized rubber test method).
【0016】比 重 0.25 引張り強さ 23kgf/cm2 伸び 200% 硬さ(アスカーC) 60° 100%モジュラス 18kgf/cm2 後者ではカレンダー機にて、波型意匠を有するテープを
だし、熱空気加硫を行った。木綿製甲被(2)を予め縫
製しておき、これに前記EVA外底(1)をポリクロロ
プレン系接着剤で貼着し、これを対照例の靴とした。こ
の対照例の靴に前記加硫ゴムテープを所定個所に貼着
し、本発明の靴を得た。Specific gravity 0.25 Tensile strength 23 kgf / cm 2 Elongation 200% Hardness (Asker C) 60 ° 100% Modulus 18 kgf / cm 2 In the latter case, a calender machine is used to produce a corrugated tape and heat it. Air vulcanization was performed. A cotton instep (2) was sewn in advance, and the EVA outer sole (1) was adhered thereto with a polychloroprene adhesive, which was used as a control shoe. The vulcanized rubber tape was adhered to predetermined places on the shoe of this control example to obtain the shoe of the present invention.
【0017】尚、このテープの加硫後の物性は下記の通
りであった。 引張り強さ 140kgf/cm2 伸び 400% 300%モジュラス 80kgf/cm2 硬さ(A) 40° 引裂き強さ 40kgf/cm 前記二つの靴を、各三人づつに毎日8時間,1カ月履か
せたところ、対照例の靴では踵部外側が歪み、同時に外
方に向ってずれていたのに対し、本発明の靴はそのよう
な現象は全く起きず、足の関節も傷めなかった。The physical properties of this tape after vulcanization were as follows. Tensile strength 140kgf / cm 2 Elongation 400% 300% Modulus 80kgf / cm 2 Hardness (A) 40 ° Tear strength 40kgf / cm Each of the three shoes was worn by 3 people for 8 hours a day for 1 month On the other hand, in the shoes of the control example, the outside of the heel portion was distorted, and at the same time, the heels were displaced outward, whereas the shoes of the present invention did not cause such a phenomenon at all and did not damage the joints of the feet.
【図1】本発明の靴の断面図。1 is a cross-sectional view of a shoe of the present invention.
1 外底 2 甲被 3 テープ 1 Outsole 2 Instep 3 Tape
Claims (8)
底(1)と前記外底(1)の上方に装着されている甲被
(2)とよりなり、前記外底(1)の側面と前記甲被
(2)の外側下周縁とには、JIS K6301加硫ゴ
ム試験法による硬さ(A)で80〜100°の高分子弾
性体製テープが囲繞形成されていることを特徴とする
靴。1. A side surface of the outer bottom (1), which comprises an outer bottom (1) made of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer foam and an instep cover (2) mounted above the outer bottom (1). And an outer lower peripheral edge of the instep cover (2), which is surrounded by a polymer elastic tape having a hardness (A) of 80 to 100 ° according to JIS K6301 vulcanized rubber test method. Shoes to wear.
る請求項1記載の靴。2. The shoe according to claim 1, wherein the polymer elastic body is a thermoplastic polymer.
レタン,熱可塑性ゴム,エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体の
群より選ばれたものの一つである請求項2記載の靴。3. The shoe according to claim 2, wherein the thermoplastic polymer is one selected from the group consisting of thermoplastic polyurethane, thermoplastic rubber, and ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer.
ンブロック共重合ゴム,ハイスチレンゴムの群より選ば
れたものの一つである請求項3記載の靴。4. The shoe according to claim 3, wherein the thermoplastic rubber is one selected from the group consisting of styrene-butadiene block copolymer rubber and high styrene rubber.
填配合のジエン系ゴムである請求項2記載の靴。5. The shoe according to claim 2, wherein the polymeric elastic body is a diene rubber in which a rubber reinforcing agent is highly filled.
ンブタジエン共重合ゴム,ポリブタジエンゴム,ポリイ
ソプレンゴム,ポリクロロプレンゴム,アクリロニトリ
ルブタンジエン共重合ゴムの群より選ばれたものの一つ
である請求項5記載の靴。6. The diene rubber is one selected from the group consisting of natural rubber, styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber, polybutadiene rubber, polyisoprene rubber, polychloroprene rubber, and acrylonitrile butanediene copolymer rubber. The shoe described in 5.
ンブタジエン共重合ゴム,ポリブタジエンゴム,ポリイ
ソプレンゴム,ポリクロロプレンゴム,アクリロニトリ
ルブタジエン共重合ゴムの群より選ばれたもののうちで
二つ以上組合せた混合物である請求項5記載の靴。7. The diene rubber is a combination of two or more selected from the group consisting of natural rubber, styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber, polybutadiene rubber, polyisoprene rubber, polychloroprene rubber, and acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer rubber. The shoe according to claim 5, which is a mixture.
ワイトカーボンである請求項5ないし7のいずれか一つ
に記載の靴。8. The shoe according to claim 5, wherein the rubber reinforcing agent is carbon black or white carbon.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8597794A JPH07265102A (en) | 1994-03-30 | 1994-03-30 | Shoes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8597794A JPH07265102A (en) | 1994-03-30 | 1994-03-30 | Shoes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07265102A true JPH07265102A (en) | 1995-10-17 |
Family
ID=13873780
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8597794A Pending JPH07265102A (en) | 1994-03-30 | 1994-03-30 | Shoes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07265102A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11151101A (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-06-08 | Achilles Corp | Shoe sole made of synthetic resin and method for producing the same |
-
1994
- 1994-03-30 JP JP8597794A patent/JPH07265102A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11151101A (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-06-08 | Achilles Corp | Shoe sole made of synthetic resin and method for producing the same |
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