JPH0680324A - Operation control device of vertical and horizontal self-traveling elevator - Google Patents

Operation control device of vertical and horizontal self-traveling elevator

Info

Publication number
JPH0680324A
JPH0680324A JP25732492A JP25732492A JPH0680324A JP H0680324 A JPH0680324 A JP H0680324A JP 25732492 A JP25732492 A JP 25732492A JP 25732492 A JP25732492 A JP 25732492A JP H0680324 A JPH0680324 A JP H0680324A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
elevator
car
travel
information
elevators
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP25732492A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3059006B2 (en
Inventor
Shoji Nakai
章二 中井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP25732492A priority Critical patent/JP3059006B2/en
Publication of JPH0680324A publication Critical patent/JPH0680324A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3059006B2 publication Critical patent/JP3059006B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve transportation efficiency and to shorten waiting time by deciding travel routes for getting in and off, shunting, travelling and passing in accordance with a traffic condition, making some travel routes for ascending and the others for descending and having each elevator circularly travel by way of selecting its travel route. CONSTITUTION:Circular travel of a car 9 is realized by having the car 9 in a constant direction along an ascending and descending route divided into an ascending dedicated shaft 16 and a descending-exclusive shaft 18 and by moving the car 9 between the ascending dedicated shaft 16 and the descending-exclusive shaft 18 through circulating passages installed at the lowest position and the highest position. Each of the shafts 16, 18 is constituted by dividing it into a shaft 50 for getting on and off and for travelling, a shaft 52 for travelling and a shaft for passing and out-of-service in accordance with a traffic condition. Additionally, at a decided position of each of the elevator shafts, a branching route to move between the elevator shafts is laid, and a plural number of cars existing at the elevator shafts are devised to move between the elevator shafts as well as between the same elevator shafts and each of the cars 9 is driven by linear motors 30, 32.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、1走行路内に複数台存
在し、走行路内の昇降及び前記以外の走行路にも移動可
能なエレベーターを稼働させる場合に用いられる縦横自
走式エレベーターの運行制御装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vertical / horizontal self-propelled elevator which is used when a plurality of elevators are present in one traveling path and are movable up and down in the traveling path and movable to traveling paths other than the above. Operation control device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のエレベーターは一本の昇降路に一
台のエレベーターを配置した構成であり、油圧プランジ
ャーを用いた油圧エレベーターや比較的小量輸送量用の
巻胴式のエレベーターなどを除くと大半がエレベーター
と釣合おもりをロープでつるべ式に結合した方式であ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional elevator has a structure in which one elevator is arranged in one hoistway, and a hydraulic elevator using a hydraulic plunger or a winding cylinder type elevator for a relatively small amount of transportation is used. Except for this, most of them are a method in which an elevator and a counterweight are connected with a rope.

【0003】図10に示す従来のエレベーターによりそ
の代表的な構成を説明する。昇降路中にかご1と釣合お
もり2をそれぞれ案内用レール(ガイドレール)3、4
を設けて配置し、昇降路上部の機械室に設置された巻き
上げ機5のシーブ6や反らせシーブ7などを介して、ロ
ープ8でつるベ状に結合する。巻き上げ機5の駆動用電
動機(駆動用モータ)の回転方向を正回転あるいは逆回
転させると、かごは回転方向に従って上下方向に移動す
る。
A typical structure of the conventional elevator shown in FIG. 10 will be described. In the hoistway, a car 1 and a counterweight 2 are provided with guide rails (guide rails) 3 and 4, respectively.
The rope 8 is connected in a rope shape via the sheave 6 and the warping sheave 7 of the hoisting machine 5 installed in the machine room above the hoistway. When the rotation direction of the driving electric motor (driving motor) of the hoisting machine 5 is normally or reversely rotated, the car moves vertically according to the rotation direction.

【0004】このような従来のエレベーターの構成はか
ごを走行させるのに機械による走行損失を除けば、釣合
おもりとの不平衡荷重分の駆動力があれば良いので、駆
動装置及び制御装置の容量が小さくてすむメリットがあ
る。更に、従来から培われてきた技術より性能、安全性
で確立されたシステムである。近年ではビルの高層化、
大規模化に伴いビル内に複数台のエレベーターを併設す
る場合が多く見られ、その場合エレベーターの運行効率
向上及びエレベーター利用者のサービス向上を図るため
に、各階床のホール呼びに対して応答するエレベーター
を、マイクロコンピュータなどの小形コンピュータを用
いて合理的に且つ速やかに割り当てるようにする群管理
制御が行われている。
In such a conventional elevator structure, a driving force equivalent to the unbalanced load with the counterweight is sufficient for driving the car, except for a traveling loss caused by a machine. There is an advantage that the capacity is small. Furthermore, it is a system that has been established in terms of performance and safety compared to the technology that has been cultivated in the past. In recent years, building heights have increased,
It is often the case that multiple elevators are installed side by side in buildings due to the increase in size. In that case, in order to improve the operation efficiency of elevators and the service of elevator users, respond to hall calls on each floor. Group management control is performed to allocate elevators reasonably and quickly by using a small computer such as a microcomputer.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような従来のシス
テムに対して、更に、超高層ビルなどの要求に答える新
しいシステムが種々提案されている(例えば、雑誌NI
PPON STEELMONTHLYに記載のもの)。
その一つが、ロープを用いずにかご自体が走行する自走
式エレベーターである。建物内に複数の走行路と走行路
間の通行路を設け、一台のかごが一走行路のみの走行だ
けでなく、他の走行路の走行も可能にしたものである。
In addition to such conventional systems, various new systems have been proposed to meet the demands of skyscrapers (for example, magazine NI.
(Described in PPON STEELMONTHLY).
One of them is a self-propelled elevator in which the car itself travels without using ropes. By providing a plurality of roads and a road between the roads in a building, one car can run not only on one road but also on other roads.

【0006】このシステムでは、従来の一昇降路に一つ
のかごを設置するエレベーターと異なり、1昇降路に複
数台のかごを走行させることが可能であり、乗客輸送が
極めて効率的に行えるものである。図11は、縦横自走
式エレベーターの運行イメージを示す一例である。昇降
路にリニアモータ2次導体32を布設し、かご9に設置
された給電用フレーム34を介して、昇降路側の給電ラ
イン36から受電した電流を複数台のかご9の各々に設
置されたリニアモータ1次導体(1次コイル)30に通
電することで駆動推力を得るものでである。リニアモー
タ2次導体(2次コイル)32は縦方向だけでなく、横
方向にも設置し、昇降路内の走行や他の昇降路への移動
が可能となっている。
[0006] In this system, unlike a conventional elevator in which one car is installed in one hoistway, it is possible to run a plurality of cars in one hoistway, and passenger transportation can be performed very efficiently. is there. FIG. 11 is an example showing an operation image of a vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator. A linear motor secondary conductor 32 is laid in the hoistway, and a current received from a hoistway-side power supply line 36 through a power feeding frame 34 installed in the car 9 is installed in each of the plurality of cars 9 The drive thrust is obtained by energizing the motor primary conductor (primary coil) 30. The linear motor secondary conductor (secondary coil) 32 is installed not only in the vertical direction but also in the horizontal direction so that it can travel inside the hoistway and move to another hoistway.

【0007】更に、縦横方向の移動は、かご9に設置さ
れた走行輸38を操舵することによって行うことが可能
である。ホール出入口14にはホール呼びボタン42が
設置され、またかご9内の操作盤44には、図示しない
行き先階登録ボタンや戸開閉ボタンが設置されていて、
ホール呼び情報はビル側に設置されたホール呼び送受信
機とかご9側に設置された情報交換用送受信機40を介
して受け渡しを行い、各々のかご9は情報交換用送受信
機40を介して、他のかごの動きを把握しながら、各か
ご9が自分の運行スケジュールを作成し、その運行スケ
ジュールに従って移動することで一昇降路に複数台のか
ごを走行可能にしたシステムである。
Further, the movement in the vertical and horizontal directions can be carried out by steering the traveling transport 38 installed in the car 9. A hall call button 42 is installed at the hall entrance / exit 14, and a destination floor registration button and a door opening / closing button (not shown) are installed on the operation panel 44 in the car 9.
The hall call information is transferred via the hall call transceiver installed on the building side and the information exchange transceiver 40 installed on the car 9 side, and each car 9 passes through the information exchange transceiver 40, In this system, each car 9 creates its own operation schedule while keeping track of the movements of other cars and moves according to the operation schedule so that a plurality of cars can travel in one hoistway.

【0008】このような構成のエレベーターシステムに
おいては、複数台の個々の自走式エレベーターが衝突す
ることなく、ホール呼びやかご呼びの乗客の要求に対し
て的確に自走式エレベーター群を制御する必要がある。
本発明は縦横走行可能なエレベーターを昇降路内に複数
台安全に効率よく走行させるのに適した縦横自走式エレ
ベーターの運行制御装置を提供することを目的とする。
In the elevator system having such a structure, the self-propelled elevator group is accurately controlled in response to passengers' requests for hall calls and car calls without collision of a plurality of individual self-propelled elevators. There is a need.
An object of the present invention is to provide a vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator operation control device suitable for safely and efficiently traveling a plurality of vertical and horizontal elevators in a hoistway.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するた
め、請求項1に対応する発明は、1走行路内に複数台の
自走式エレベーターが自力走行し、前記走行路内の昇降
及び前記走行路以外の走行路にも移動可能なエレベータ
ーシステムにおいて、交通状況に応じて乗降用、待避
用、走行用、追越用走行路と決め、前記走行路の幾つか
を上昇用、その他を下降用走行路として各エレベーター
が前記走行路を選択して循環走行することを特徴とする
縦横自走式エレベーターの運行制御装置である。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is such that a plurality of self-propelled elevators travel on their own in one traveling path, and ascend and descend in the traveling path and In an elevator system that can be moved to roads other than the roads, depending on the traffic situation, it is decided to be a road for getting on and off, for evacuating, for traveling, for overtaking, and for descending some of the above roads. An operation control device for a vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator, characterized in that each elevator selects the traveling path as a traveling path and travels in circulation.

【0010】前記目的を達成するため、請求項2に対応
する発明は、1走行路内に複数台の自走式エレベーター
が自力走行し、前記走行路内の昇降及び前記走行路以外
の走行路にも移動可能なエレベーターシステムにおい
て、エレベーター相互の情報を送受信する情報制御手段
と、ホール呼びが発生したときに各エレベーターが前記
情報制御手段によって得た全エレベーターの情報を基に
前記呼びに応答するように仮スケジューリングを行う運
行作成手段と、前記仮スケジューリングから評価計算を
行う評価計算手段と、各エレベーターからの評価値を基
にホール呼びの割付を決定するホール呼びの割付決定手
段と、を有する請求項1記載の縦横自走式エレベーター
の運行制御装置である。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 2 is such that a plurality of self-propelled elevators travel on their own in one traveling path, and ascend and descend within the traveling path and traveling paths other than the traveling path. In a movable elevator system, information control means for transmitting and receiving information between elevators and when a hall call occurs, each elevator responds to the call based on the information of all elevators obtained by the information control means. As described above, there are operation creating means for performing the temporary scheduling, evaluation calculating means for performing the evaluation calculation from the temporary scheduling, and hall call allocation determining means for determining the allocation of hall calls based on the evaluation value from each elevator. An operation control device for a vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator according to claim 1.

【0011】前記目的を達成するため、請求項3に対応
する発明は、1走行路内に複数台の自走式エレベーター
が自力走行し、前記走行路内の昇降及び前記走行路以外
の走行路にも移動可能なエレベーターシステムにおい
て、エレベーター相互の情報を送受信する情報制御手段
と、かご呼びが発生したときに各エレベーターが前記情
報制御手段によって得た全エレベーターの情報を基に前
記呼びに応答するようにスケジューリングを行う運行作
成手段と、を有する請求項1記載の縦横自走式エレベー
ターの運行制御装置である。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 3 is such that a plurality of self-propelled elevators travel on their own in one traveling path, and ascend and descend within the traveling path and traveling paths other than the traveling path. In a movable elevator system, information control means for transmitting and receiving information between elevators and when a car call occurs, each elevator responds to the call based on the information of all elevators obtained by the information control means. The operation control device for a vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator according to claim 1, further comprising: an operation creating unit that performs scheduling as described above.

【0012】前記目的を達成するため、請求項4に対応
する発明は、1走行路内に複数台の自走式エレベーター
が自力走行し、前記走行路内の昇降及び前記以外の走行
路にも移動可能なエレベーターシステムにおいて、エレ
ベーター相互の情報を送受信する情報制御手段と、この
情報制御手段によって得たエレベーター情報を基にある
一定時間間隔で、あるいは、あるイベントで自エレベー
ターが前記以外のエレベーターと衝突するか否かの危険
性を予知する第1の危険予知手段と、この第1の危険予
知手段を基に自エレベーターの動作を変更する第1の動
作変更手段と、全エレベーター情報を管理する情報収集
手段と、この情報収集手段によって得た全エレベーター
情報を基にある一定時間間隔で、あるいは、あるイベン
トで各エレベーターが他のエレベーターと衝突するか否
かの危険性を予知する第2の危険予知手段と、この第2
の危険予知手段によって得た予知結果を基にエレベータ
ーの動作を変更する第2の動作変更手段と、を有する請
求項1記載の縦横自走式エレベーターの運行制御装置。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 4 is such that a plurality of self-propelled elevators travel on their own in one traveling path, and the self-propelled elevators also move up and down in the traveling path and also in traveling paths other than the above. In a movable elevator system, information control means for transmitting and receiving information between elevators and a certain time interval based on elevator information obtained by this information control means, or at a certain event A first risk predicting means for predicting the risk of collision or not, a first operation changing means for changing the operation of the own elevator based on the first risk predicting means, and managing all elevator information. Based on the information gathering means and all elevator information obtained by this information gathering means, at a certain time interval or at an event, each elevator There a second hazard prediction means for predicting whether risk colliding with another elevator, the second
The operation control device for a vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator according to claim 1, further comprising: a second operation changing unit that changes an operation of the elevator based on a prediction result obtained by the risk predicting unit.

【0013】[0013]

【作用】請求項1に対応する発明によれば、循環走行を
基準とし、乗客の呼びの発生に応じて全かごの交通状況
を考慮しながら、乗降用、走行用、追越用と用途によっ
て区別された昇降路を適宜選択して最適な走行スケジュ
ールを決定するので、輸送効率の向上や、待ち時間の短
縮、あるいは、サービスの向上が図れる。
According to the invention corresponding to claim 1, depending on the use, such as for getting on and off, for traveling, for overtaking, while taking into consideration the traffic condition of all the cars according to the occurrence of a passenger's call based on the circular traveling. Since an optimal traveling schedule is determined by appropriately selecting the differentiated hoistway, it is possible to improve transportation efficiency, reduce waiting time, or improve service.

【0014】請求項2,3,4に対応する発明によれ
ば、請求項1の作用に加えて、常に全かごの運行スケジ
ュールを把握し、衝突の危険を予知して運行スケジュー
ルの変更や停止動作を行うので、安全性の向上がはかれ
る。
According to the inventions corresponding to claims 2, 3 and 4, in addition to the effect of claim 1, the operation schedule of all the cars is always grasped, and the operation schedule is changed or stopped in anticipation of the danger of collision. Since the operation is performed, the safety is improved.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照し
て説明する。図1は本発明の第1の実施例にかかるエレ
ベーターの運行概念を示すビル横断面図であり、図2は
同実施例にかかるビル全体図を示すものである。かご9
は上昇専用シャフト16と下降専用シャフト18に区別
された昇降路を一定方向に走行し、最下位置または最上
位置に布設された循環通路20によって上昇専用シャフ
トを上りきったかごは下降専用シャフトに、下降用シャ
フトを下りきったかごは上昇用シャフトを渡ることで循
環走行する。上昇専用シャフト16及び下降専用シャフ
ト18には状況に応じて用途を区別される昇降路が任意
数だけ設置されており、昇降路の決められた位置に昇降
路間を移動する分岐路も布設されていて、昇降路に存在
する複数台のかごは同一昇降路の移動のみならず、昇降
路間の移動が可能となっている。かご1は昇降路に布設
された給電ライン36から受電し、かご1に設置された
リニアモータ1次導体30に通電して昇降路側のリニア
モータ2次導体32間で推進力を発生させて、ホール呼
びやかご呼び等の乗客の要求に応じてかご9の走行輪3
8を操舵することで昇降路を選択、移動して前記呼びに
応答する。かご9はホール出入口14側の乗降・昇降用
昇降路(#1シャフト( エリア) )50にて乗客を乗降
させ、昇降路にて任意階に移動する際に障害となるかご
9が存在するなどの時には走行用昇降路(#2シャフト
( エリア) )52を走行し、同様に前記昇降路を走行す
る際に障害となるかごが存在する等の時は追越用昇降路
(#3シャフト( エリア) )54を走行すると言うよう
に昇降路内のかご9の交通状況に応じてかごが用途別に
区別された昇降路を選択して走行する。かごの交通状況
やホール呼び発生有無等を把握するには、かご相互やホ
ール側との通信が必要となってくる。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a building showing the concept of operation of an elevator according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an overall view of the building according to the same embodiment. Basket 9
Runs in a certain direction on a hoistway divided into an ascent shaft 16 and an ascent shaft 18, and a car that has climbed up the ascent shaft by the circulation passage 20 laid at the lowest position or at the uppermost position becomes a descending shaft. Cars that have descended the descending shaft will circulate by crossing the ascending shaft. The ascending-only shaft 16 and the descending-only shaft 18 are provided with an arbitrary number of hoistways that are used for different purposes according to the situation, and a branch path that moves between hoistways is also installed at a predetermined position of the hoistway. However, a plurality of cars existing in the hoistway can be moved not only in the same hoistway but also between the hoistways. The car 1 receives power from a power supply line 36 laid in the hoistway, energizes the linear motor primary conductor 30 installed in the car 1 to generate propulsive force between the linear motor secondary conductors 32 on the hoistway side, Running wheels 3 of the car 9 in response to passengers' requests such as hall calls and car calls
Steering 8 selects and moves the hoistway to respond to the call. The car 9 has a car 9 which is an obstacle when the passengers get on and off at the hoistway (# 1 shaft (area)) 50 for getting on and off and going up and down on the side of the hall entrance and exit 14 and moving to any floor in the hoistway. When traveling, the hoistway for traveling (# 2 shaft
(Area) 52, and when there is a car that interferes with the traveling of the hoistway in the same way, it is said that the car will run on the overtaking hoistway (# 3 shaft (area)) 54. Depending on the traffic situation of the car 9 in the hoistway, the car selects a hoistway classified by use and travels. It is necessary to communicate with each other and with the halls in order to understand the traffic conditions of the cars and the presence or absence of hall calls.

【0016】図3はかご相互の通信及びホール側とかご
間の通信の構成を説明するための図であり、図4はエレ
ベーター監視部及び単体制御部の処理の流れを説明する
ための図である。これら2つの図によって全体の処理の
流れを説明する。ホールにいる乗客によってホール呼び
ボタン70a1〜70anの何れかが押されると、それ
に対応するホール呼び入出力制御部72a1〜72an
がそれを検知し、その信号を伝送路74を介してホール
呼び制御部76に入力される。ホール呼び制御部76は
その信号を認識してビル側情報制御部78に送信すると
共に、伝送路74を介して応答信号をホール呼び入出力
制御部72a1〜72anに返信する。ビル側情報制御
部78は入力したホール呼び信号をエレベーター監視部
80及び昇降路を走行中の全エレベーターに対し送信す
る。それに対して昇降路内の各かごは前記ホール呼びの
信号をかご情報制御部82bで受信し単体制御部84b
にその信号を送信する。かごは前記信号とは別に自分や
他のかごのかご情報例えば、かご位置や速度、運行スケ
ジュール等をかご情報制御部82bを介して送受信して
おり、この情報を基にホール呼びに応答した場合の運行
スケジューリングを各かごが運行作成部90で行い、そ
の運行スケジュールから評価計算部91で算出した評価
値をかご情報制御部82bを介して全かご及びビル側エ
レベーター監視部80に送信する。全かごから収集した
評価値を基にエレベーター監視部80の割付決定部10
0で比較し良い評価値を持ったかごに対して、エレベー
ター監視部80がビル側情報制御部78を介して割付指
令を送信する。もしくは、各かごがかご情報制御部80
を介して収集した評価値と自己の評価値を基に割付決定
部92で比較し、評価値の良いかごがその呼びに対し、
自分の割付呼びであることを認識して、運行制御部94
に信号を送信してその呼びに応答させる。
FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of the communication between the cars and the communication between the hall and the car, and FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the processing flow of the elevator monitoring unit and the unit control unit. is there. The overall processing flow will be described with reference to these two figures. When one of the hall call buttons 70a1 to 70an is pressed by a passenger in the hall, the hall call input / output control unit 72a1 to 72an corresponding to the button is pressed.
Detects it and inputs the signal to the hall call control unit 76 via the transmission path 74. The hall call control unit 76 recognizes the signal and transmits it to the building side information control unit 78, and at the same time, returns a response signal to the hall call input / output control units 72a1 to 72an via the transmission path 74. The building-side information control unit 78 transmits the input hall call signal to the elevator monitoring unit 80 and all elevators running on the hoistway. On the other hand, each car in the hoistway receives the hall call signal at the car information control unit 82b and receives the single unit control unit 84b.
Send the signal to. In addition to the above signals, the car transmits / receives car information of itself and other cars, for example, car position, speed, operation schedule, etc., via the car information control unit 82b, and responds to a hall call based on this information. Each car performs the operation scheduling in the operation creation unit 90, and the evaluation value calculated by the evaluation calculation unit 91 from the operation schedule is transmitted to all cars and the building-side elevator monitoring unit 80 via the car information control unit 82b. The allocation determination unit 10 of the elevator monitoring unit 80 based on the evaluation values collected from all the cars
The elevator monitoring unit 80 transmits an allocation command via the building-side information control unit 78 to a car having a good evaluation value compared with 0. Alternatively, each car has a car information control unit 80.
The allocation determination unit 92 compares the evaluation value collected via the evaluation value with the own evaluation value, and a car with a good evaluation value responds to the call.
The operation control unit 94 recognizes that the call is its own assignment call.
To send a signal to answer the call.

【0017】かご呼びボタン86bからかご呼び入出力
部96を介して登録された行き先呼びに対し、かご情報
制御部80から入手した全かごの情報を基に行き先階に
応答するように運行スケジュールを運行作成部90で決
定し、そのスケジュールを運行制御部94に送信し行き
先階に着床させる。また、各かごは呼びによって運行ス
ケジュールを作成するだけでなく、他のかごのスケジュ
ールが変更することなどに伴い衝突の危険がある場合に
は、単体制御部82内の危険予知部98、ないし、エレ
ベーター監視部80内の危険予知部102で検知し、そ
の検出信号によって運行制作部90で運行スケジュール
の変更を行うか、または運行制御部94に直接信号を送
信して、かごの急停止などの動作を行わせる。
For the destination call registered from the car call button 86b via the car call input / output unit 96, the operation schedule is set so that the destination floor is answered based on the information of all the cars obtained from the car information control unit 80. The operation creation unit 90 determines the schedule, and transmits the schedule to the operation control unit 94 to land on the destination floor. In addition, each car not only creates an operation schedule by calling, but when there is a risk of collision due to a change in the schedule of another car, the danger prediction unit 98 in the single control unit 82, or, The danger prediction unit 102 in the elevator monitoring unit 80 detects and the operation production unit 90 changes the operation schedule according to the detection signal, or sends a signal directly to the operation control unit 94 to stop the car suddenly. Make an action.

【0018】次に、運行スケジューリングについて、図
5〜図8に基づいて説明する。まず、運行スケジューリ
ングを行う上で、基本となる運行チャートの概念を図5
で説明する。図5(a)は階床200と用途別昇降路
(SHAFT)202と時間(TIME)204の関係を3次元で表
現したものであり、階床200はB1〜10Fまで、昇
降路202は3昇降路の構成を表したものとなってい
る。FLOOR20−SHAFT202の平面は、ある
時間における図1の上昇専用シャフト16ないし下降専
用シャフト18内のエレベータの位置を表すものであ
る。
Next, the operation scheduling will be described with reference to FIGS. First, the concept of the operation chart, which is the basis for scheduling the operation, is shown in FIG.
Described in. FIG. 5A is a three-dimensional representation of the relationship between the floor 200, the hoistway (SHAFT) 202 for each application, and the time (TIME) 204. The floor 200 is from B1 to 10F, and the hoistway 202 is 3 It shows the structure of the hoistway. The plane of the FLOOR 20-SHAFT 202 represents the position of the elevator within the ascent shaft 16 or the ascent shaft 18 of FIG. 1 at a given time.

【0019】また、FLOOR−TIME平面は、ある
シャフトにおけるエレベーターの動きを示すものであ
る。かご9は、各昇降路を上下すると共に昇降路間を移
動するが、全かご9の動きをこの3次元空間で展開し、
把握するのは困難である。そのため、昇降路毎にFLO
OR−TIME平面に平行に切断し、各昇降路内のかご
の動きをその平面に投影して階床と時間の2次元で考え
る。第1昇降路のFLOOR−TIME平面がA面、第
2昇降路のFLOOR−TIME平面がB面、第3昇降
路のFLOOR−TIME平面がC面となる。
The FLOOR-TIME plane shows the movement of the elevator on a certain shaft. The car 9 moves up and down each hoistway and moves between hoistways, but the movement of all the cars 9 is developed in this three-dimensional space,
It is difficult to grasp. Therefore, FLO for each hoistway
Cut parallel to the OR-TIME plane and project the movement of the car in each hoistway to that plane to consider it in two dimensions, floor and time. The FLOOR-TIME plane of the first hoistway is the A surface, the FLOOR-TIME plane of the second hoistway is the B surface, and the FLOOR-TIME plane of the third hoistway is the C surface.

【0020】図6は上昇専用シャフトにおける2台のか
ごの動きを具体的にFLOOR−TIME平面A,B,
C面に投影した図である。この図を以後運行チャートと
呼ぶ。図6(a)は2台の走行パターンを平面的に表現
したものであり、図6(b)は(a)の2台の走行パタ
ーンを運行チャートに表したものである。2台の走行パ
ターンと運行チャートの関係を両図に基づいて説明す
る。かごx212が4Fにて戸開放状態が時刻t0〜t
4まで継続するため、その走行チャートはA面において
4Fで時間軸と平行線216となる。かごy214は時
刻t0にB1から走行を開始して1Fを通過し、時刻t
1に2Fで第1昇降路から第2昇降路へ移動を開始す
る。時刻t0〜t1までは第1昇降路を走行しているた
め運行チャートは、時刻t0にB1に位置することを意
味する点220と時刻t1に2Fに位置することを意味
する点222を結ぶA面上の線分218となる。時刻t
2に3Fで昇降路の移動を終了して、3Fから4Fに走
行し、更に時刻t3に4Fで第2昇降路から第3昇降路
へ移動を開始する。第1昇降路から第2昇降路までの移
動は便宜上第2昇降路での移動と考えると、時刻t1〜
t3までの運行チャートは、点222をB面に投影した
点と時刻t2に3Fに位置することを意味する点226
と時刻t3に4Fに位置することを意味する点228を
各々結ぶB面上の線分224,228となる。時刻t4
で5Fにて昇降路の移動を終了し、時刻t5に6Fに着
床する。時刻t3〜t5までの運行チャートは同様にC
面上の線分232,236となる。
FIG. 6 shows the movements of the two cars in the shaft for exclusive use of lifting, specifically on the FLOOR-TIME planes A, B, and
It is the figure projected on C surface. This figure will be referred to as an operation chart hereinafter. FIG. 6A is a two-dimensional representation of the traveling patterns of the two vehicles, and FIG. 6B is an operation chart showing the traveling patterns of the two vehicles of FIG. 6A. The relationship between the traveling patterns of the two vehicles and the operation chart will be described based on both figures. When the car x212 is on the 4th floor and the door is open, the time is from t0 to t.
Since it continues up to 4, the traveling chart becomes a parallel line 216 with the time axis at 4F on the A surface. The car y214 starts traveling from B1 at time t0 and passes 1F at time t0.
Start moving from the first hoistway to the second hoistway at 1 to 2F. Since the vehicle travels on the first hoistway from time t0 to t1, the operation chart connects a point 220 that means that the vehicle is located at B1 at time t0 and a point 222 that means that it is located at 2F at time t1. It becomes a line segment 218 on the surface. Time t
The movement of the hoistway is completed at 2 to 3F, the vehicle travels from 3F to 4F, and at time t3, the movement from the second hoistway to the third hoistway is started at 4F. Considering the movement from the first hoistway to the second hoistway as movement in the second hoistway, for the sake of convenience, time t1 to
The operation chart up to t3 is a point where the point 222 is projected on the B surface and a point 226 which means that the point is located on 3F at the time t2.
And the line segments 224 and 228 on the B surface that connect the points 228 that mean that they are located at 4F at time t3. Time t4
Then, the movement of the hoistway is completed at 5th floor, and the floor is landed at 6th floor at time t5. Similarly, the operation chart from time t3 to t5 is C
It becomes line segments 232 and 236 on the surface.

【0021】次に、運行チャートの作成の方法を具体的
に図7と図8に基づいて説明する。まず運行チャート作
成のプロセスをホール呼びの仮想スケジューリングの場
合を例に取り説明する。図7(a)は呼びの登録状況
を、図7(b)は上昇専用シャフト内のかご3台の走行
パターンを、図7(c)はそれら3台の運行チャートを
表したものである。時刻t0において、かごx212は
9Fにて戸閉完了した状態で、10Fにホール呼びが割
付けられており、かごy214は5Fに向け4Fを通過
中で、5,6,7,8Fにかご呼びと6Fにホール呼び
が割付られており、かごz215はB1にて全戸開して
おり、2Fにかご呼びが登録されている。今、時刻t1
に9Fのホール呼びが発生し、各かごがその呼びを割付
られたと仮想して運行チャートを作成する場合を考え
る。かごx212は時刻t1では既に9Fを通過してお
り、上昇方向に走行するので、かごx212は仮想運行
チャートは作成せず、運行チャートは250のままとな
る。9Fホール呼びに応答できるのは、かごy214と
かごz215の2台となり、かごy214の仮想運行チ
ャートは256の1パターンのみとなり、かごz215
の運行チャートは258と260の2パターンとなる。
しかしながら、かごz215の輸送効率を考えると25
8がよりよい仮想運行パターンとなる。ホール呼びの場
合はこれらの仮想運行パターンを基に、ある評価計算、
例えば、仮運行パターン作成時点から最上階に到達する
までの時間で、割付を行った場合と、割付を行わなかっ
た場合での全かご分の総和時間とし、その最小の評価値
を持つかごを最良かごとしてホール呼びの割付を行う。
つまり、tx+ty1+tz、tx+ty+tz1の内
で最小の値となるパターンをもったかごを最良かごとす
るものである。
Next, a method of creating an operation chart will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8. First, the process of creating an operation chart will be described taking the case of virtual scheduling of hall calls as an example. FIG. 7 (a) shows a call registration status, FIG. 7 (b) shows a traveling pattern of three cars in the shaft for ascending, and FIG. 7 (c) shows an operation chart of those three cars. At time t0, the hall call is assigned to 10F in the state where the car x212 is closed at 9F, and the car y214 is passing through 4F toward 5F, and the car call to 5,6,7,8F. The hall call is assigned to the 6th floor, the car z215 is all open at B1, and the car call is registered on the 2nd floor. Now time t1
Consider a case where a hall call on the 9th floor occurs and each car is virtually assigned a call to create an operation chart. Since the car x212 has already passed 9F at time t1 and is traveling in the ascending direction, the virtual operation chart of the car x212 is not created and the operation chart remains 250. Two cars, the car y214 and the car z215, can respond to the 9F hall call, and the virtual operation chart of the car y214 is only one pattern of 256, and the car z215.
The operation chart has two patterns of 258 and 260.
However, considering the transportation efficiency of the car z215, 25
8 is a better virtual operation pattern. In case of hall call, based on these virtual operation patterns, some evaluation calculation,
For example, the time from when the temporary operation pattern is created to when the vehicle reaches the top floor is the total time for all cars with and without allocation, and the car with the smallest evaluation value is calculated. Assign hall calls as the best car.
In other words, the car having the pattern having the minimum value of tx + ty1 + tz and tx + ty + tz1 is set as the best car.

【0022】更に、仮想走行パターン258及び260
の作成プロセスの一例を図8に基づいて説明する。図8
中のs1は戸開時間の延長やスケジュールの変更にとも
なう衝突を予防するための安全時間であり、s2は衝突
を避けるための閉塞距離を表している。またOは通常の
戸開時間(戸開閉始から戸閉完了までの時間)を表して
いる。
Further, virtual traveling patterns 258 and 260
An example of the creation process of will be described with reference to FIG. Figure 8
In the figure, s1 is a safety time for preventing a collision due to the extension of the door opening time or a change in the schedule, and s2 represents a blocking distance for avoiding the collision. Further, O represents a normal door opening time (time from the start of door opening to the completion of door closing).

【0023】かごzの仮想運行スケジュールを作成する
ときには、まずかごz215の前に走行しているかごy
214の運行チャートに対し、ホール呼びが発生した階
床にてs1またはs2の時間を確保しながら他の運行チ
ャートと交差しないように270または272の位置を
決定する。次に、その呼びより上に存在する呼びのある
階床及び循環路について、同様に280の位置を決定
し、その各線分270と280の左端点を線分274
で、また270と276の左端点を線分278で結ぶ。
これらの線分274及び278はかごの速度を表してお
り、この速度が定格速度以内であり、何れの運行チャー
トとも交差していない場合には仮想運行チャートとして
決定する。しかし、かごzの仮想運行チャートがかごy
の運行チャートを超える(かごzがかごyを追い越す)
場合等他の昇降路に移動して走行するときにはB面での
運行チャートとの交差がないことも確認する必要があ
る。
When creating the virtual operation schedule of the car z, the car y traveling in front of the car z 215
With respect to the operation chart of 214, the position of 270 or 272 is determined so as not to intersect with other operation charts while securing the time of s1 or s2 on the floor where the hall call occurs. Next, for the floors and circulations with calls that exist above the call, the position of 280 is similarly determined, and the left end points of the respective line segments 270 and 280 are divided into line segment 274.
Also, the left end points of 270 and 276 are connected by a line segment 278.
These line segments 274 and 278 represent the speed of the car, and when this speed is within the rated speed and does not intersect with any operation chart, it is determined as a virtual operation chart. However, the virtual operation chart of car z shows car y
Exceeds the operation chart of (the car z overtakes the car y)
When traveling to another hoistway, it is necessary to check that there is no intersection with the operation chart on the B side.

【0024】かご呼びの場合も基本的にはホール呼びと
同様に他のかごの運行チャートと交差しないように運行
チャートを作成するが、ホール呼びの場合の処理とはか
ご呼びが登録された階床に必ず停止しなければならない
点が異なり、どうしても交差する場合は極力交差量を最
小とし、進行方向に対し後ろに位置するかごに対し運行
スケジュールの見直しを行わせたり、一度に処理するか
ご呼び数を限定するなどの必要がある。
In the case of a car call, basically, like the hall call, an operation chart is created so as not to intersect with the operation charts of other cars. What is the case of the hall call? The floor where the car call is registered. The point is that you have to stop on the floor without fail, and if you do intersect by all means, minimize the amount of intersection as much as possible, let the car located behind the traveling direction review the operation schedule, call the car to process at once It is necessary to limit the number.

【0025】運行スケジュールの見直しは、各かごが他
のかごから得た運行スケジュールを基に各かごの運行チ
ャートが他のものと交差もしくは交差しないまでも許容
範囲を超えて接近しているかどうか、つまり衝突する危
険があるか否かを判断し、衝突の危険があると判断され
たときにはそれを行わせる。図9は衝突の危険性を判断
する基準を示した一例である。
The review of the operation schedule is based on the operation schedule obtained from the other cars, and whether or not the operation chart of each car is approaching beyond the allowable range even if the operation chart of each car intersects or does not intersect with other cars, In other words, it is determined whether or not there is a risk of collision, and when it is determined that there is a risk of collision, that is performed. FIG. 9 is an example showing criteria for judging the risk of collision.

【0026】図9中の3本の運行チャートはかごx,
y,z3台の動きを示したものであり、かごyの運行チ
ャートに基づいて危険判別法の概念を説明する。危険と
判断する基準において、時間と距離で考えることができ
る。例えばエレベーターがある階床において乗客の意志
により戸開時間が延長され、前記階床に停止予定のか
ご、もしくは、前記階床を通過する予定のかごと衝突し
てしまう場合が考えられる。この延長された分の時間に
ある余裕時間を付加した時間が危険時間Slyであり、
かごyの運行チャート292とかごyの運行チャート2
92を危険時間Sly分だけ正の時間方向にシフトさせ
てできたチャート296とで囲まれた領域が危険エリア
SA1yである。また、例えばエレベーターが衝突の危
険を検知し、制動動作を行って停止する場合を考える。
衝突を検知してから停止するまでに移動した距離を停止
距離とすると、前のエレベーターとの間隔が距離より小
さい場合には、前を走行中のエレベーターが急停止し、
後続のエレベーターも急停止を余儀なくされる場合には
停止できずに衝突してしまう。もし停止してもその位置
で乗客の乗降ができるように停止距離に余裕距離を付加
した距離を閉塞距離S2yであり、かごyの運行チャー
ト292とかごyの運行チャート292を閉塞距離S2
y分だけ進行方向にシフトさせてできたチャート298
とで囲まれた領域が危険エリアSA2yである。このよ
うな時間と距離によってつくられた危険エリアにおい
て、エリア内に他のかごの運行チャートが含まれたとき
に衝突の危険があると判断し、その判断を行ったかご、
もしくは、危険エリアに含まれたかごがスケジュールの
変更を行う。
The three operation charts in FIG. 9 are car x,
It shows the movements of y and z three cars, and the concept of the danger discrimination method will be explained based on the operation chart of the car y. You can think in terms of time and distance in the criteria for judging danger. For example, there is a possibility that the door-opening time is extended on the floor with an elevator due to the passenger's will, and the car that is scheduled to stop or the car that is going to pass through the floor collides with the floor. The time obtained by adding a margin time to the time of this extension is the dangerous time Sly,
Car y Operation Chart 292 and Car y Operation Chart 2
A region surrounded by a chart 296 formed by shifting 92 in the positive time direction by the dangerous time Sly is a dangerous area SA1y. Further, for example, consider a case where an elevator detects a danger of collision and performs a braking operation to stop.
If the distance traveled from when a collision is detected to when it stops is taken as the stop distance, if the distance from the previous elevator is less than the distance, the elevator running in front will suddenly stop,
If the following elevator is also forced to stop suddenly, it cannot stop and will collide. If the vehicle is stopped, passengers can get on and off at that position, and the stop distance is an additional distance, which is the blockage distance S2y. The car y operation chart 292 and the car y operation chart 292 are closed distance S2.
Chart 298 created by shifting y in the direction of travel
The area surrounded by and is the dangerous area SA2y. In a dangerous area created by such time and distance, it is judged that there is a danger of collision when the operation chart of other cars is included in the area, and the car that made that judgment,
Alternatively, the car included in the dangerous area changes the schedule.

【0027】従って、本実施例によれば、乗客の呼びの
発生に応じて全かごの交通状況を考慮しながら、昇降路
を選択して最適な運行を決定するので、輸送効率の向上
や待ち時間の短縮が実現できる。また、常に全かごの運
行スケジュールを把握し、衝突の危険を予知して運行ス
ケジュールの変更や停止動作を行うので、安全性の向上
がはかれる。
Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the hoistway is selected and the optimum operation is determined in consideration of the traffic condition of all the cars according to the occurrence of passenger calls, so that the transportation efficiency is improved and the waiting time is improved. The time can be shortened. Further, since the operation schedules of all the cars are constantly grasped and the danger of collision is predicted and the operation schedules are changed or the stopping operation is performed, the safety can be improved.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の効果】本発明の縦横自走式エレベーターの運行
制御装置によれば、循環走行を基準とし、乗客の呼びの
発生に応じて全かごの交通状況を考慮しながら、乗降
用、走行用、追越用と用途によって区別された昇降路を
適宜選択して最適な走行スケジュールを決定するので、
輸送効率の向上や、待ち時間の短縮、あるいは、サービ
スの向上が図れる。
According to the operation control device for a vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator of the present invention, the use of the elevator for traveling and traveling while taking into consideration the traffic situation of all the cars according to the occurrence of a passenger's call based on the circulation traveling. Since the optimum driving schedule is determined by appropriately selecting the hoistway that is distinguished by overtaking and usage.
Transport efficiency can be improved, waiting time can be shortened, and services can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の縦横自走式エレベーターの運行制御装
置を概念を示すビル横断面図。
FIG. 1 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of a building showing the concept of an operation control device for a vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明の縦横自走式エレベーターの運行制御装
置を概念を示すビル全体図。
FIG. 2 is an overall building view showing the concept of an operation control device for a vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator according to the present invention.

【図3】図1のかご相互の通信及びホール側とかご間の
通信の構成を示したブロック図。
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration of mutual car communication and communication between a hall and a car of FIG. 1.

【図4】エレベーター監視部及び単体制御部の処理の流
れを示す図。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a processing flow of an elevator monitoring unit and a unit control unit.

【図5】運行チャート概念図。FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram of an operation chart.

【図6】走行パターンと運行チャートの関連を示す図。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a relationship between a traveling pattern and an operation chart.

【図7】仮想運行チャート作成の説明図。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of creating a virtual operation chart.

【図8】運行チャート作成のプロセス図。FIG. 8 is a process diagram for creating an operation chart.

【図9】衝突の危険性を判断する基準説明図。FIG. 9 is an explanatory view of a standard for determining the risk of collision.

【図10】従来の縦横自走式エレベーター概略構成図。FIG. 10 is a schematic configuration diagram of a conventional vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator.

【図11】従来の縦横自走式エレベーターの運行イメー
ジ図。
FIG. 11 is an operation image diagram of a conventional vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

9…自走式乗りかご、10…ビル、14…ホール出入
口、16…上昇専用シャフト、18…下降専用シャフ
ト、20…循環通路、30…リニアモータ1次導体、3
2…リニアモータ2次導体、36…給電ライン、38…
走行輪、50…乗降・走行用シャフト、52…走行用シ
ャフト、54…追越・回送用シャフト。
9 ... Self-propelled car, 10 ... Building, 14 ... Hall entrance / exit, 16 ... Ascent shaft, 18 ... Ascent shaft, 20 ... Circulation passage, 30 ... Linear motor primary conductor, 3
2 ... Linear motor secondary conductor, 36 ... Power supply line, 38 ...
Running wheels, 50 ... Entry / exit shafts, 52 ... Running shafts, 54 ... Overtaking / forwarding shafts.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 1走行路内に複数台の自走式エレベータ
ーが自力走行し、前記走行路内の昇降及び前記走行路以
外の走行路にも移動可能なエレベーターシステムにおい
て、 交通状況に応じて乗降用、待避用、走行用、追越用走行
路と決め、前記走行路の幾つかを上昇用、その他を下降
用走行路として各エレベーターが前記走行路を選択して
循環走行することを特徴とする縦横自走式エレベーター
の運行制御装置。
1. An elevator system in which a plurality of self-propelled elevators travel on their own within one travel path, and can be moved up and down in the travel path and moved to travel paths other than the travel path, depending on traffic conditions. Each elevator is selected as a traveling road for getting on and off, for evacuating, for traveling, and for passing, and some of the traveling roads are for traveling up and the other is for traveling down, and each elevator circulates and travels. Vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator operation control device.
【請求項2】 1走行路内に複数台の自走式エレベータ
ーが自力走行し、前記走行路内の昇降及び前記走行路以
外の走行路にも移動可能なエレベーターシステムにおい
て、 エレベーター相互の情報を送受信する情報制御手段と、 ホール呼びが発生したときに各エレベーターが前記情報
制御手段によって得た全エレベーターの情報を基に前記
呼びに応答するように仮スケジューリングを行う運行作
成手段と、 前記仮スケジューリングから評価計算を行う評価計算手
段と、 各エレベーターからの評価値を基にホール呼びの割付を
決定するホール呼びの割付決定手段と、 を有する請求項1記載の縦横自走式エレベーターの運行
制御装置。
2. An elevator system in which a plurality of self-propelled elevators travel on their own within one travel path, and can move up and down within the travel path and move to travel paths other than the travel path. Information control means for transmitting and receiving, operation creating means for performing temporary scheduling so that each elevator responds to the call based on information of all elevators obtained by the information control means when a hall call occurs, and the temporary scheduling 2. An operation control device for a vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator according to claim 1, further comprising: an evaluation calculation means for performing an evaluation calculation from the above; and a hall call assignment determination means for determining the assignment of the hall call based on the evaluation value from each elevator. .
【請求項3】 1走行路内に複数台の自走式エレベータ
ーが自力走行し、前記走行路内の昇降及び前記走行路以
外の走行路にも移動可能なエレベーターシステムにおい
て、 エレベーター相互の情報を送受信する情報制御手段と、 かご呼びが発生したときに各エレベーターが前記情報制
御手段によって得た全エレベーターの情報を基に前記呼
びに応答するようにスケジューリングを行う運行作成手
段と、 を有する請求項1記載の縦横自走式エレベーターの運行
制御装置。
3. In an elevator system in which a plurality of self-propelled elevators travel on their own within one travel path, and which can be moved up and down in the travel path and moved to travel paths other than the travel path, information of mutual elevators is displayed. An information control means for transmitting and receiving, and an operation creating means for performing scheduling so that when a car call occurs, each elevator responds to the call based on information of all elevators obtained by the information control means. 1. A vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator operation control device according to 1.
【請求項4】 1走行路内に複数台の自走式エレベータ
ーが自力走行し、前記走行路内の昇降及び前記以外の走
行路にも移動可能なエレベーターシステムにおいて、 エレベーター相互の情報を送受信する情報制御手段と、 この情報制御手段によって得たエレベーター情報を基に
ある一定時間間隔で、あるいは、あるイベントで自エレ
ベーターが前記以外のエレベーターと衝突するか否かの
危険性を予知する第1の危険予知手段と、 この第1の危険予知手段を基に自エレベーターの動作を
変更する第1の動作変更手段と、 全エレベーター情報を管理する情報収集手段と、 この情報収集手段によって得た全エレベーター情報を基
にある一定時間間隔で、あるいは、あるイベントで各エ
レベーターが他のエレベーターと衝突するか否かの危険
性を予知する第2の危険予知手段と、 この第2の危険予知手段によって得た予知結果を基にエ
レベーターの動作を変更する第2の動作変更手段と、 を有する請求項1記載の縦横自走式エレベーターの運行
制御装置。
4. An elevator system in which a plurality of self-propelled elevators travel on their own within one travel path, and can move up and down in the travel path and move to travel paths other than the above, to transmit and receive information between the elevators. An information control means and a first predicting the risk of whether or not the own elevator collides with an elevator other than the above at a certain time interval based on the elevator information obtained by this information control means or at an event. Risk predicting means, first operation changing means for changing the operation of the elevator based on the first risk predicting means, information collecting means for managing all elevator information, and all elevators obtained by this information collecting means Based on the information, the risk of each elevator colliding with other elevators at certain time intervals or at certain events The vertical / horizontal self-propelled type according to claim 1, further comprising: second risk predicting means to be known, and second operation changing means for changing the operation of the elevator based on the prediction result obtained by the second risk predicting means. Elevator operation control device.
JP25732492A 1992-08-31 1992-08-31 Operation control method and device for vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator Expired - Fee Related JP3059006B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25732492A JP3059006B2 (en) 1992-08-31 1992-08-31 Operation control method and device for vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25732492A JP3059006B2 (en) 1992-08-31 1992-08-31 Operation control method and device for vertical and horizontal self-propelled elevator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0680324A true JPH0680324A (en) 1994-03-22
JP3059006B2 JP3059006B2 (en) 2000-07-04

Family

ID=17304782

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3059006B2 (en)

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US6955245B2 (en) 2002-05-27 2005-10-18 Inventio Ag Elevator installation comprising a number of individually propelled cars in at least three adjacent hoistways
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WO1997015519A1 (en) * 1995-10-24 1997-05-01 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Elevator group control device and elevator group control method
US5865274A (en) * 1995-10-24 1999-02-02 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Elevator group management control apparatus and elevator group management control method
JP2012006764A (en) * 1999-04-22 2012-01-12 Inventio Ag Method for communication with transport system
JP2001130843A (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-05-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator control device
JP4505901B2 (en) * 1999-11-05 2010-07-21 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator control device
US6955245B2 (en) 2002-05-27 2005-10-18 Inventio Ag Elevator installation comprising a number of individually propelled cars in at least three adjacent hoistways
WO2004083091A1 (en) * 2003-03-18 2004-09-30 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Elevator device, and emergency stop device for elevator
WO2004083090A1 (en) * 2003-03-18 2004-09-30 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Emergency stop device for elevator
JPWO2004083091A1 (en) * 2003-03-18 2006-06-22 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator device and elevator emergency stop device
JP4607011B2 (en) * 2003-03-18 2011-01-05 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator equipment
JP2023065875A (en) * 2021-10-28 2023-05-15 フジテック株式会社 Operation management device of plural cars in elevator

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