JPH065923B2 - Peripheral brightness correction device for television receiver - Google Patents

Peripheral brightness correction device for television receiver

Info

Publication number
JPH065923B2
JPH065923B2 JP3619586A JP3619586A JPH065923B2 JP H065923 B2 JPH065923 B2 JP H065923B2 JP 3619586 A JP3619586 A JP 3619586A JP 3619586 A JP3619586 A JP 3619586A JP H065923 B2 JPH065923 B2 JP H065923B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
circuit
screen
brightness
peripheral
correction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP3619586A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS62193465A (en
Inventor
俊次 西川
清英 高木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Original Assignee
NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Home Electronics Ltd filed Critical NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Priority to JP3619586A priority Critical patent/JPH065923B2/en
Publication of JPS62193465A publication Critical patent/JPS62193465A/en
Publication of JPH065923B2 publication Critical patent/JPH065923B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Television Receiver Circuits (AREA)
  • Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] この発明は、画面の平均輝度レベルが低い場合の周辺輝
度補正を抑制するようにしたテレビジョン受像機の周辺
輝度補正装置に関する。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a peripheral brightness correction apparatus for a television receiver that suppresses peripheral brightness correction when the average brightness level of the screen is low.

[従来の技術] 家庭用に普及しているテレビジョン受像機は、受像管の
画面を直接見る直視型が主流をなすが、投写管によりス
クリーン上に拡大表示された映像を見ることができる投
写型テレビジョン受像機の需要も増えており、画質改善
や生産性向上のための種々の改良がなされている。
[Prior Art] Most television receivers that are widely used in the home are of the direct-view type in which the screen of a picture tube is directly viewed, but a projection tube allows viewing of an image enlarged and displayed on the screen. The demand for type television receivers is also increasing, and various improvements have been made to improve image quality and productivity.

第3図に示すテレビジョン受像機1は、投写型であり、
プロジェクタ2内に設けられた赤緑青の3原色に対応す
る3本の投写管3r,3g,3bが、それぞれ拡大レン
ズを通して拡大した映像を、プロジェクタ2の前方のス
クリーン4に投写する。プロジェクタ2内の映像処理回
路5には、スクリーン4上の画面のコントラストを可変
するコントラスト調整回路6が設けられている。一般
に、投写管3r,3g,3bに用いられる拡大レンズ
は、周辺ほど透過光量が低下するので、画面の周辺が中
心に対して暗く感じられる。このため、拡大レンズの周
辺の光量低下にともなう画像のぼけを防ぐための対策と
して、本例の場合、コントラスト調整回路6のコントラ
スト設定値に対して、水平走査周期と垂直走査周期のパ
ラボラ波を重畳して画面周辺の輝度低下を補正する周辺
輝度補正回路7が接続してある。7hは、水平走査周期
のパラボラ波を発生するパラボラ波発生回路であり、7
vは、垂直走査周期のパラボラ波を発生するパラボラ波
発生回路である。これら2個のパラボラ波発生回路7
h,7vは、それぞれ結合コンデンサCh,Cv及び結
合コンデンサCoが設けられた信号線路8を介してコン
トラスト調整回路6に接続されている。
The television receiver 1 shown in FIG. 3 is a projection type,
The three projection tubes 3r, 3g, 3b corresponding to the three primary colors of red, green, and blue provided in the projector 2 respectively project the images magnified through the magnifying lenses on the screen 4 in front of the projector 2. The image processing circuit 5 in the projector 2 is provided with a contrast adjustment circuit 6 that changes the contrast of the screen on the screen 4. In general, the magnifying lenses used in the projection tubes 3r, 3g, and 3b have a lower amount of transmitted light toward the periphery, so that the periphery of the screen appears darker than the center. Therefore, in the case of the present example, as a measure for preventing the blurring of the image due to the decrease in the light amount around the magnifying lens, in the case of the contrast setting value of the contrast adjusting circuit 6, the parabolic wave of the horizontal scanning period and the vertical scanning period is set. A peripheral brightness correction circuit 7 for superimposing and correcting a decrease in brightness around the screen is connected. Reference numeral 7h is a parabolic wave generation circuit for generating a parabolic wave having a horizontal scanning period.
Reference numeral v is a parabolic wave generation circuit that generates a parabolic wave having a vertical scanning period. These two parabolic wave generation circuits 7
h and 7v are connected to the contrast adjustment circuit 6 via a signal line 8 provided with coupling capacitors Ch and Cv and a coupling capacitor Co, respectively.

[発明が解決しようとする問題点] 上記従来のコントラスト調整回路6は、画面の平均輝度
レベルが高い場合は、周辺輝度補正回路7による周辺輝
度の補正が効果をもつが、画面中央にピークがあるもの
の全体が薄暗く、平均輝度レベルが低いような場合に
は、周辺輝度補正によりピークの明るさが抑えられてし
まい、かえって逆効果である等の問題点があった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the conventional contrast adjusting circuit 6 described above, when the average brightness level of the screen is high, the peripheral brightness correction circuit 7 has an effect of correcting the peripheral brightness, but a peak appears in the center of the screen. However, in the case where the whole is dim and the average brightness level is low, the brightness of the peak is suppressed by the peripheral brightness correction, which is rather a reverse effect.

[問題点を解決するための手段] この発明は、上記問題点を解決したものであり、テレビ
ジョン受像機の画面のコントラストを変えるコントラス
ト調整回路と、このコントラスト調整回路に水平又は垂
直の走査周期をもつパラボラ波を供給し、画面の周辺に
おける輝度を補正する周辺輝度補正回路と、前記画面の
平均輝度レベルがあらかじめ定めた所定のレベル以下で
ある場合に動作し、前記周辺輝度補正回路の出力を無効
とする周辺輝度補正抑制回路とから構成したことを特徴
とするものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and a contrast adjusting circuit for changing the contrast of the screen of a television receiver, and a horizontal or vertical scanning cycle for the contrast adjusting circuit. And a peripheral luminance correction circuit that supplies a parabolic wave having the following to correct the luminance in the periphery of the screen, and operates when the average luminance level of the screen is equal to or lower than a predetermined level, and outputs the peripheral luminance correction circuit. And a peripheral luminance correction suppressing circuit that invalidates the above.

[作用] この発明は、テレビジョン受像機の画面のコントラスト
を変えるコントラスト調整回路に、水平又は垂直の走査
周期をもつパラボラ波を供給して、画面の周辺における
輝度を補正する周辺輝度補正回路に対し、画面の平均輝
度レベルがあらかじめ定めた所定のレベル以下である場
合に周辺輝度補正抑制回路が作用し、周辺輝度補正回路
の出力を無効とし、逆効果となる周辺輝度の補正を停止
する。
[Operation] The present invention provides a peripheral brightness correction circuit that corrects the brightness in the periphery of a screen by supplying a parabola wave having a horizontal or vertical scanning period to a contrast adjustment circuit that changes the screen contrast of a television receiver. On the other hand, when the average brightness level of the screen is equal to or lower than the predetermined level, the peripheral brightness correction suppressing circuit operates, invalidates the output of the peripheral brightness correction circuit, and stops the peripheral brightness correction, which has the opposite effect.

[実施例] 以下、この発明の実施例について、第1,2図を参照し
て説明する。第1図は、この発明のテレビジョン受像機
の周辺輝度補正装置の一実施例を示す概略回路構成図、
第2図は、第1図に示した輝度制限回路の出力特性を示
す図である。
[Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit configuration diagram showing an embodiment of a peripheral brightness correction apparatus for a television receiver of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the output characteristic of the brightness limiting circuit shown in FIG.

第1図中、周辺輝度補正装置11は、コントラスト調整
回路6と周辺輝度補正回路7を結ぶ信号線路8に対し
て、周辺輝度補正抑制回路12を接続したものである。
周辺輝度補正抑制回路12は、輝度制限回路13と、輝
度制限回路13の出力に応じて切り替わるスイッチ回路
14とから構成される。輝度制限回路13は、画面の平
均輝度レベルを検出し、受像管を流れる過大なビーム電
流を抑制することにより、水平出力トランジスタの破壊
等を防止する保護回路として機能するものである。この
実施例に用いた輝度制限回路13の出力電圧Vは、第2
図に示したように、画面の平均輝度レベルPがPo以下
の低輝度であるときは、最大値Voの一定に保たれてい
るが、平均輝度レベルPがPoを越えると、直線的に低
下する特性を示す。
In FIG. 1, the peripheral luminance correction device 11 is such that a peripheral luminance correction suppressing circuit 12 is connected to a signal line 8 connecting the contrast adjusting circuit 6 and the peripheral luminance correcting circuit 7.
The peripheral brightness correction suppressing circuit 12 is composed of a brightness limiting circuit 13 and a switch circuit 14 that switches according to the output of the brightness limiting circuit 13. The brightness limiting circuit 13 functions as a protection circuit that detects the average brightness level of the screen and suppresses an excessive beam current flowing through the picture tube to prevent the horizontal output transistor from being destroyed. The output voltage V of the brightness limiting circuit 13 used in this embodiment is the second
As shown in the figure, when the average brightness level P of the screen is low brightness equal to or lower than Po, the maximum value Vo is kept constant, but when the average brightness level P exceeds Po, it linearly decreases. The characteristics are shown.

スイッチ回路14は、エミッタどうしを共通接続して差
動対を構成した一対のトランジスタQa,Qbを有して
いる。Rca,Rcbは、トランジスタQa,Qbのコ
レクタ抵抗であり、Reは、共通のエミッタ抵抗であ
る。一方のトランジスタQaのベースは、輝度制限回路
13に接続されており、他方のトランジスタQbのベー
スには、抵抗Ra,Rbからなる抵抗分圧回路14aの
分圧点が接続してある。トランジスタQaのコレクタと
信号線路8を結ぶ信号線路15には、抵抗Roが並列接
続してある。抵抗分圧回路14aは、直流電源+Bの電
源電圧を分圧比Rb/Ra+Rbでもって分割するもの
であり、その分圧出力は、輝度制限回路13の最大平均
輝度レベルの60%程度に対応する電圧出力Vcに設定
してある。
The switch circuit 14 has a pair of transistors Qa and Qb that form a differential pair by connecting their emitters in common. Rca and Rcb are collector resistances of the transistors Qa and Qb, and Re is a common emitter resistance. The base of one transistor Qa is connected to the brightness limiting circuit 13, and the base of the other transistor Qb is connected to the voltage dividing point of the resistance voltage dividing circuit 14a composed of the resistors Ra and Rb. A resistor Ro is connected in parallel to the signal line 15 that connects the collector of the transistor Qa and the signal line 8. The resistance voltage dividing circuit 14a divides the power source voltage of the DC power source + B by the voltage dividing ratio Rb / Ra + Rb, and the voltage dividing output is a voltage corresponding to about 60% of the maximum average luminance level of the luminance limiting circuit 13. It is set to the output Vc.

いま、スクリーン4上の画面の平均輝度レベルPがPo
以上である場合は、スイッチ回路14は、トランジスタ
Qbが導通する状態にあるため、周辺輝度補正回路7の
出力は信号線路8を介して、コントラスト調整回路6に
供給され、周辺輝度の補正が行われる。
Now, the average brightness level P of the screen on the screen 4 is Po.
In the above case, since the transistor Qb of the switch circuit 14 is in the conductive state, the output of the peripheral brightness correction circuit 7 is supplied to the contrast adjustment circuit 6 through the signal line 8 to correct the peripheral brightness. Be seen.

一方、スクリーン4上の画面の平均輝度レベルPがPc
よりも低下すると、輝度制限回路13の出力電圧Vが、
Vcを越えるため、スイッチ回路14内のトランジスタ
Qbに代わってトランジスタQaが導通する。その結
果、周辺輝度補正回路7とコントラスト調整回路6を結
ぶ信号線路8は、スイッチ回路14により接地され、こ
れにより周辺輝度補正回路7の補正出力は、無効とされ
る。従って、画面の平均輝度レベルが低いにも拘わらず
周辺輝度補正がなされたために画面中央部の明るい画像
がぼけてしまうといった不都合を防止することができ
る。
On the other hand, the average brightness level P of the screen on the screen 4 is Pc.
If the output voltage V of the brightness limiting circuit 13 becomes lower than
Since it exceeds Vc, the transistor Qa in the switch circuit 14 becomes conductive instead of the transistor Qb. As a result, the signal line 8 that connects the peripheral brightness correction circuit 7 and the contrast adjustment circuit 6 is grounded by the switch circuit 14, so that the correction output of the peripheral brightness correction circuit 7 is invalidated. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the inconvenience that a bright image in the central portion of the screen is blurred due to the peripheral brightness correction despite the low average brightness level of the screen.

このように、上記テレビジョン受像機の周辺輝度補正装
置11は、テレビジョン受像機の画面のコントラストを
変えるコントラスト調整回路6に、水平又は垂直の走査
周期をもつパラボラ波を供給して、画面の周辺における
輝度を補正する周辺輝度補正回路7に対し、画面の平均
輝度レベルがあらかじめ定めた所定のレベル以下である
場合に周辺輝度補正抑制回路12が作用し、周辺輝度補
正回路7の出力を無効とする構成としたから、画面中央
にピークがあるものの全体が薄暗く、平均輝度レベルが
低いような場合に、周辺輝度補正によりピークの明るさ
が抑えられてしまう不都合を、良好に防止することがで
き、これにより画面の平均輝度レベルが高い場合だけ、
周辺輝度補正回路7による周辺輝度補正を許容し、画面
の明るさに即した最適なコントラスト調整が可能とな
る。
As described above, the peripheral brightness correction device 11 of the television receiver supplies the parabola wave having a horizontal or vertical scanning period to the contrast adjustment circuit 6 that changes the contrast of the screen of the television receiver, and With respect to the peripheral brightness correction circuit 7 that corrects the brightness in the surroundings, when the average brightness level of the screen is equal to or lower than a predetermined level, the peripheral brightness correction suppression circuit 12 operates and invalidates the output of the peripheral brightness correction circuit 7. With this configuration, it is possible to satisfactorily prevent the inconvenience that the brightness of the peak is suppressed by the peripheral brightness correction when there is a peak in the center of the screen but the whole is dim and the average brightness level is low. Yes, and only if the average brightness level of the screen is high,
Peripheral brightness correction by the peripheral brightness correction circuit 7 is allowed, and optimum contrast adjustment according to the brightness of the screen becomes possible.

[発明の効果] 以上説明したように、この発明は、テレビジョン受像機
の画面の画質を変えるコントラスト調整回路に、水平又
は垂直の走査周期をもつパラボラ波を供給して、画面の
周辺における輝度を補正する周辺輝度補正回路に対し、
画面の平均輝度レベルがあらかじめ定めた所定のレベル
以下である場合に周辺輝度補正抑制回路が作用し、周辺
輝度補正回路の出力を無効とする構成としたから、画面
中央にピークがあるものの全体が薄暗く、平均輝度レベ
ルが低いような場合に、周辺輝度補正によりピークの明
るさが抑えられてしまう不都合を、良好に防止すること
ができ、これにより画面の平均輝度レベルが高い場合だ
け、周辺輝度補正回路による周辺輝度補正を許容し、画
面の明るさに即した最適なコントラスト調整が可能とな
る等の優れた効果を奏する。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, a parabola wave having a horizontal or vertical scanning period is supplied to a contrast adjustment circuit that changes the image quality of the screen of a television receiver, and the brightness in the periphery of the screen is increased. For the peripheral brightness correction circuit that corrects
When the average brightness level of the screen is below a predetermined level, the peripheral brightness correction suppression circuit operates and invalidates the output of the peripheral brightness correction circuit. When the brightness is low and the average brightness level is low, it is possible to satisfactorily prevent the inconvenience that the brightness of the peak is suppressed by the peripheral brightness correction, and only when the average brightness level of the screen is high. Peripheral brightness correction by the correction circuit is allowed, and an excellent effect such as optimal contrast adjustment according to the brightness of the screen can be achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は、この発明のテレビジョン受像機の周辺輝度補
正装置の一実施例を示す概略回路構成図、第2図は、第
1図に示した輝度制限回路の出力特性を示す図、第3図
は、従来のテレビジョン受像機の周辺輝度補正回路の一
例を示す概略回路構成図である。 6……コントラスト調整回路、7……周辺輝度補正回
路、11……周辺輝度補正装置、12……周辺輝度補正
抑制回路。
FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit configuration diagram showing an embodiment of a peripheral luminance correction device for a television receiver of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing output characteristics of the luminance limiting circuit shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic circuit configuration diagram showing an example of a peripheral brightness correction circuit of a conventional television receiver. 6 ... Contrast adjusting circuit, 7 ... Surrounding luminance correcting circuit, 11 ... Surrounding luminance correcting device, 12 ... Surrounding luminance correction suppressing circuit.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】テレビジョン受像機の画面のコントラスト
を変えるコントラスト調整回路と、このコントラスト調
整回路に水平又は垂直の走査周期をもつパラボラ波を供
給し、画面の周辺における輝度を補正する周辺輝度補正
回路と、前記画面の平均輝度レベルがあらかじめ定めた
所定のレベル以下である場合に動作し、前記周辺輝度補
正回路の出力を無効とする周辺輝度補正抑制回路とから
なるテレビジョン受像機の周辺輝度補正装置。
1. A contrast adjusting circuit for changing the contrast of a screen of a television receiver, and a peripheral brightness correction for correcting the brightness in the periphery of the screen by supplying a parabolic wave having a horizontal or vertical scanning period to the contrast adjusting circuit. Ambient luminance of a television receiver comprising a circuit and an ambient luminance correction suppression circuit that operates when the average luminance level of the screen is below a predetermined level and invalidates the output of the ambient luminance correction circuit. Correction device.
JP3619586A 1986-02-20 1986-02-20 Peripheral brightness correction device for television receiver Expired - Lifetime JPH065923B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3619586A JPH065923B2 (en) 1986-02-20 1986-02-20 Peripheral brightness correction device for television receiver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3619586A JPH065923B2 (en) 1986-02-20 1986-02-20 Peripheral brightness correction device for television receiver

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62193465A JPS62193465A (en) 1987-08-25
JPH065923B2 true JPH065923B2 (en) 1994-01-19

Family

ID=12462944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3619586A Expired - Lifetime JPH065923B2 (en) 1986-02-20 1986-02-20 Peripheral brightness correction device for television receiver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH065923B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07304376A (en) * 1994-05-13 1995-11-21 Nisshin Jidosha Kogyo:Kk Transfer device

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6397972U (en) * 1986-12-15 1988-06-24
JP2903604B2 (en) * 1990-03-01 1999-06-07 三菱電機株式会社 Image display device
JP2866721B2 (en) * 1990-08-10 1999-03-08 三菱電機株式会社 Cathode ray tube drive
KR100279580B1 (en) * 1993-04-29 2001-04-02 구자홍 Luminance Control Circuit of Display Device
JP2001195035A (en) * 2000-01-14 2001-07-19 Fujitsu General Ltd Contrast adjusting circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07304376A (en) * 1994-05-13 1995-11-21 Nisshin Jidosha Kogyo:Kk Transfer device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS62193465A (en) 1987-08-25

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