JPH06284648A - Method and machine for producing laminated core - Google Patents

Method and machine for producing laminated core

Info

Publication number
JPH06284648A
JPH06284648A JP9094793A JP9094793A JPH06284648A JP H06284648 A JPH06284648 A JP H06284648A JP 9094793 A JP9094793 A JP 9094793A JP 9094793 A JP9094793 A JP 9094793A JP H06284648 A JPH06284648 A JP H06284648A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
core
laminated
core piece
piece
side pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9094793A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3031112B2 (en
Inventor
Minao Isayama
皆夫 諫山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsui High Tec Inc
Original Assignee
Mitsui High Tec Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsui High Tec Inc filed Critical Mitsui High Tec Inc
Priority to JP5090947A priority Critical patent/JP3031112B2/en
Publication of JPH06284648A publication Critical patent/JPH06284648A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3031112B2 publication Critical patent/JP3031112B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide method and machine for producing a laminated core in which the core piece or the squeeze member is protected against abnormal abrasion or damage due to seizure and residual stress of the core piece is reduced significantly to enhance the motor characteristics. CONSTITUTION:In the method and machine for producing a laminated core through side pressure caulking where core pieces prepared through a predetermined profile machining are laminated sequentially by the side pressure of a squeeze member 23 arranged in a metal mold, waving irregularities 21 are formed on the end face of the core piece on the side pressure side and then side pressure caulking is performed through the use of frictional resistance between the protrusions on the side pressure side and the inner face of the squeeze member 23.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、積層鉄心の製造方法及
び装置に係り、更に詳しくは、鉄心片の側圧部及び金型
内に配置されたスクイーズ部材の内周面の摩擦抵抗と、
パンチの降下圧力とによって、予め、鉄心片に形成され
たカシメ用突起で鉄心片を相互に係合させる積層鉄心の
製造方法及び装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for manufacturing a laminated iron core, and more specifically, to a side pressure portion of an iron core piece and a friction resistance of an inner peripheral surface of a squeeze member arranged in a mold.
The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for manufacturing a laminated iron core, in which the iron core pieces are engaged with each other by caulking projections formed on the iron core pieces in advance by the downward pressure of the punch.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図7に従来例に係るモータコア(ロー
タ)の鉄心片の積層状況を示すが、図に示すように、上
部のパンチ60と対になるダイ61の下部に、打ち抜か
れた鉄心片62を受けて、油圧シリンダー63によって
徐々に所定長ずつ下降する受け部材64を配置し、前記
パンチ60によって打ち抜かれた鉄心片62を、徐々に
前記受け部材64の上で積層固着して、所定枚数の鉄心
片62からなるモータコアを製造し、搬出シリンダー6
5によってプレス外に搬送していた。ところが、前記油
圧シリンダー63を設けると、その制御装置も必要とな
って、装置全体が複雑高価となり、更には複雑な動作の
為に鉄心片の打抜き速度が低下するので、前記ダイ61
の下部に打ち抜かれた鉄心片の外形よりやや小さい内形
を有するスクイーズ部材を配置し、その側圧による摩擦
抵抗でカシメ用突起が形成された鉄心片を積層固着して
いた。また、その他の従来技術として、先に本出願人が
提案して公開された特開昭53−4803号公報に記載
の分割構造のステータがあった。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 7 shows a stacking state of iron core pieces of a motor core (rotor) according to a conventional example. As shown in the figure, an iron core punched under a die 61 paired with an upper punch 60. A receiving member 64 that receives the piece 62 and gradually descends by a predetermined length by a hydraulic cylinder 63 is arranged, and the iron core piece 62 punched by the punch 60 is gradually laminated and fixed on the receiving member 64. A motor core composed of a predetermined number of iron core pieces 62 is manufactured, and the carry-out cylinder 6
It was conveyed outside the press by No. 5. However, when the hydraulic cylinder 63 is provided, a control device for the hydraulic cylinder 63 is also required, the entire device becomes complicated and expensive, and further, the punching speed of the iron core piece is lowered due to the complicated operation, so that the die 61 is provided.
A squeeze member having an inner shape slightly smaller than the outer shape of the punched iron core piece was arranged at the lower part of the core piece, and the iron core pieces having the caulking projections formed thereon were laminated and fixed by the frictional resistance due to the lateral pressure. Further, as another conventional technique, there is a stator having a split structure described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 53-4803 previously proposed and published by the present applicant.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記ス
クイーズ部材の側圧を利用したカシメ方式は、調整機能
がないので、鉄心片あるいはスクイーズ部材に異常摩耗
が発生したり、あるいは鉄心片とスクイーズ部材との間
の摩擦抵抗による発熱で焼付を起こすという問題点があ
った。また、鉄心片の周囲に全体的に側圧がかかる為に
形状変形が生じ、この形状変形は分割鉄心ヨーク片にお
いては著しいという問題点があった。更に全体的な内部
歪みが起こり、これによって磁気的特性に影響を与える
ので、従来は更に内部応力除去の焼鈍を行う等の処理が
必要であるという問題点があった。そして、パンチ、ダ
イの摩耗による端面の形状変形に伴い側圧が段増し、ダ
イを破損するという問題点があった。本発明はかかる事
情に鑑みてなされたもので、鉄心片あるいはスクイーズ
部材に異常摩耗や焼付による破損が発生することなく、
更には鉄心片に付加される残留応力が著しく低減して、
モータ特性が向上する積層鉄心の製造方法及び装置を提
供することを目的とする。
However, since the caulking method utilizing the lateral pressure of the squeeze member does not have an adjusting function, abnormal wear occurs on the iron core piece or the squeeze member, or the iron core piece and the squeeze member are not worn. There is a problem that seizure occurs due to heat generation due to frictional resistance between them. In addition, there is a problem that lateral deformation is generated around the iron core piece as a whole, so that the shape deformation occurs, and this shape deformation is remarkable in the split iron core yoke pieces. Further, since an internal strain is generated as a whole, which affects the magnetic properties, there has been a problem that a process such as annealing for removing internal stress is conventionally required. Further, there is a problem in that the lateral pressure increases due to the deformation of the end surface due to the abrasion of the punch and the die, and the die is damaged. The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, without causing damage to the iron core piece or the squeeze member due to abnormal wear or seizure,
Furthermore, the residual stress applied to the iron core piece is significantly reduced,
An object of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for manufacturing a laminated iron core having improved motor characteristics.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的に沿う積層鉄心
の製造方法は、所要の形状加工を行って形成された鉄心
片を、金型内に配置されたスクイーズ部材の側圧で順次
積層固着する側圧カシメによる積層鉄心の製造方法にお
いて、前記鉄心片の側圧部の端面に波状の凹凸を形成し
た後、該側圧部の凸部と、前記スクイーズ部材の内面と
の摩擦抵抗で前記側圧カシメを行うようにして構成され
ている。請求項2記載の積層鉄心の製造方法は、請求項
1記載の積層鉄心の製造方法において、前記側圧部の端
面に形成された波状の凹凸は、ピッチが0.3〜0.5
mm、深さが0.018〜0.023mmの範囲にある
ようにして構成されている。請求項3記載の積層鉄心の
製造方法は、請求項1または2記載の方法において、前
記鉄心片は、分割構造のステータ鉄心片のヨーク片また
は磁極片からなる。また、請求項4記載の積層鉄心の製
造装置は、対となるパンチ及び打抜きダイを備え、鉄心
片の形状を形成する所要の形状加工手段と、該形状加工
手段によって所定の形状に加工された鉄心片を金型内に
て順次積層固着する側圧カシメ手段とを有してなる積層
鉄心の製造装置において、前記鉄心片の側圧部の輪郭を
形成する打抜きダイの内面側に波状の凹凸が形成されて
いる。そして、請求項5記載の積層鉄心の製造装置は、
請求項4記載の装置において、打抜きダイの内周面に形
成された波状の凹凸は、ピッチが0.3〜0.5mm、
深さが0.018〜0.023mmの範囲にあるように
して構成されている。請求項4または5記載の積層鉄心
の製造装置において、パンチの形状は、ダイの形状に対
応させて波状の凹凸形成する場合の他、波状の凹凸を形
成しない場合も本発明は適用される。
In the method of manufacturing a laminated core according to the above object, core pieces formed by performing a required shape processing are sequentially laminated and fixed by a lateral pressure of a squeeze member arranged in a mold. In the method for manufacturing a laminated iron core by lateral pressure caulking, after forming wavy unevenness on the end surface of the lateral pressure portion of the core piece, the lateral pressure caulking is performed by the frictional resistance between the convex portion of the lateral pressure portion and the inner surface of the squeeze member. It is configured in this way. The method for manufacturing a laminated core according to claim 2 is the method for manufacturing a laminated core according to claim 1, wherein the wavy unevenness formed on the end face of the lateral pressure portion has a pitch of 0.3 to 0.5.
mm, and the depth is in the range of 0.018 to 0.023 mm. According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the method for manufacturing a laminated iron core according to the first or second aspect, the core piece is a yoke piece or a magnetic pole piece of a stator core piece having a split structure. The laminated iron core manufacturing apparatus according to claim 4 is provided with a pair of punches and punching dies, and has a required shape processing means for forming the shape of the core piece, and a predetermined shape processed by the shape processing means. In a laminated core manufacturing apparatus having a side pressure caulking means for sequentially stacking and fixing core pieces in a die, a wavy unevenness is formed on the inner surface side of a punching die that forms the contour of the side pressure portion of the core pieces. Has been done. And the manufacturing apparatus of the laminated core according to claim 5 is
The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the wavy unevenness formed on the inner peripheral surface of the punching die has a pitch of 0.3 to 0.5 mm,
The depth is in the range of 0.018 to 0.023 mm. In the apparatus for manufacturing a laminated iron core according to claim 4 or 5, the present invention is applied not only when corrugated concavities and convexities are formed corresponding to the shape of the die but also when corrugated concavities and convexities are not formed.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】請求項1〜3記載の積層鉄心の製造方法及び請
求項4及び5記載の積層鉄心の製造装置においては、鉄
心片の側圧部の端面に波状の凹凸を形成し、該側圧部の
凸部とスクイーズ部材の内面との摩擦抵抗によって側圧
カシメを行うようにしているので、前記凸部の変形部分
が凹部に広がり、余分が側圧が凹部に逃げる。これによ
って、鉄心片全体に残留応力が生じないので、磁気的特
性が劣化することがない。そして、前記凸部の変形が鉄
心片に側圧に対する調整機能を生じさせ、側圧が均一化
され、鉄心片あるいはスクイーズ部材の発熱を著しく低
下させ、ダイの破損や、焼付を防止できる。特に、請求
項4及び5記載の積層鉄心の製造装置においては、打抜
きダイの内周面に鉄心片の側圧部の輪郭を形成する波状
の凹凸が形成されているので、これによって打ち抜かれ
た鉄心片に波状の凹凸を形成するようにしている。
In the laminated core manufacturing method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and the laminated core manufacturing apparatus according to any one of claims 4 and 5, a wavy unevenness is formed on the end face of the side pressure portion of the core piece, and the side pressure portion is formed. Since the lateral pressure is crimped by the frictional resistance between the convex portion and the inner surface of the squeeze member, the deformed portion of the convex portion spreads to the concave portion, and the excess side pressure escapes to the concave portion. As a result, no residual stress is generated in the entire iron core piece, so that the magnetic characteristics do not deteriorate. Then, the deformation of the convex portion causes the iron core piece to have an adjusting function with respect to the lateral pressure, the lateral pressure is made uniform, the heat generation of the iron core piece or the squeeze member is remarkably reduced, and damage to the die and seizure can be prevented. Particularly, in the laminated core manufacturing apparatus according to claims 4 and 5, since the corrugated unevenness that forms the contour of the side pressure portion of the core piece is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the punching die, the core punched by this is formed. The wavy unevenness is formed on one piece.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】続いて、添付した図面を参照しつつ、本発明
を具体化した実施例につき説明し、本発明の理解に供す
る。ここに、図1は本発明の一実施例を適用した鉄心片
とスクイーズ部材との関係を示す部分拡大図、図2は本
発明の一実施例の作業工程図、図3〜図5は鉄心片の平
面図、図6は組立られた鉄心の部分拡大図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a partially enlarged view showing the relationship between an iron core piece and a squeeze member to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied, FIG. 2 is a work process diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 to 5 are iron cores. FIG. 6 is a plan view of one piece, and FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the assembled iron core.

【0007】図2には、鉄心片の製造工程を示すが、所
定幅の珪素鋼板からなる条材10にパイロット孔11を
形成した後、カメシ用突起に連通する孔12を形成し
(工程A)、ロータのスロット13を打抜き(工程
B)、カシメ用突起14を形成する(工程C)。次に、
ステータの内スロット15を打抜き(工程D)、ロータ
の軸孔16を打ち抜いて(工程E)、ロータ部分を打抜
き(工程F)、これによって図3に示すようになロータ
鉄心片17が製造される。
FIG. 2 shows a manufacturing process of an iron core piece. After forming a pilot hole 11 in a strip 10 made of a silicon steel plate having a predetermined width, a hole 12 communicating with a stud for a stake is formed (step A ), The slot 13 of the rotor is punched (step B), and the caulking projection 14 is formed (step C). next,
The inner slot 15 of the stator is punched out (step D), the shaft hole 16 of the rotor is punched out (step E), and the rotor portion is punched out (step F), whereby the rotor core piece 17 as shown in FIG. 3 is manufactured. It

【0008】この打抜きの状況を図1の展開図を用いて
更に詳しく説明すると、打抜きダイ18の内面に、ピッ
チが0.3〜0.5mm、深さが0.018〜0.02
3mmの範囲にあるような波状の凹凸19を形成してお
き、打ち抜かれたロータ鉄心片17の磁極20の外側
に、前記打抜きダイの形状に対応した波状の凹凸21を
形成させる。なお、ここで使用するパンチ22には凹凸
を形成せず、内抜きダイ18は直円状となって、打抜き
ダイ18との内部には波状の変化する隙間を有してい
る。
The punching condition will be described in more detail with reference to the development view of FIG. 1. The inner surface of the punching die 18 has a pitch of 0.3 to 0.5 mm and a depth of 0.018 to 0.02.
The wavy unevenness 19 having a range of 3 mm is formed in advance, and the wavy unevenness 21 corresponding to the shape of the punching die is formed outside the magnetic pole 20 of the punched rotor iron core piece 17. It should be noted that the punch 22 used here does not have irregularities, the inner die 18 has a right circular shape, and has a wavy and varying gap inside the punch die 18.

【0009】次に、前記打抜きダイ18の下部には、中
断面円形のスクイーズ部材23が配置されているが、該
スクイーズ部材23の内径は、前記ロータ鉄心片17の
凸部の最外隣接円の直径より小さくなって側圧代24を
有し、スクイーズ部材23にロータ鉄心片17を押し込
んだ場合に、側圧をロータ鉄心片17の凸部に生じさせ
るようになっている。前記側圧代24はロータ鉄心片1
7の厚み、直径、ヤング率等によって異なるが、凹凸波
の高さの10〜50%程度が好ましく、これによって側
圧によって発生する応力が凸部にかかり、余分な応力が
凹部に逃げ均一となるので、結果としてロータ鉄心片1
7全体の残留応力が著しく減少され、磁気的特性の劣化
を防止できる。また、前記側圧代を調整することによっ
て、当然ロータ鉄心片17にスクイーズ部材にかかる側
圧を調整することも可能となる。これによって所定枚数
のロータ鉄心片17がカシメ用突起14を介して積層固
着される。
Next, a squeeze member 23 having a circular cross section is disposed below the punching die 18. The inner diameter of the squeeze member 23 is the outermost circle adjacent to the convex portion of the rotor core piece 17. When the rotor core piece 17 is pushed into the squeeze member 23, the side pressure is generated on the convex portion of the rotor core piece 17. The side pressure allowance 24 is the rotor core piece 1
Although it depends on the thickness, diameter, Young's modulus, etc. of 7, the height of the uneven wave is preferably about 10 to 50%, whereby the stress generated by the lateral pressure is applied to the convex portion, and the extra stress escapes to the concave portion and becomes uniform. So as a result, the rotor core piece 1
The residual stress of the whole 7 is remarkably reduced, and the deterioration of the magnetic characteristics can be prevented. Further, by adjusting the side pressure allowance, it is naturally possible to adjust the side pressure applied to the squeeze member on the rotor core piece 17. As a result, a predetermined number of rotor core pieces 17 are laminated and fixed via the caulking projections 14.

【0010】アイドル工程Gを経過した後、磁極鉄心片
25の内側を打抜き(工程H)、それぞれの磁極鉄心片
25に2個のカシメ用突起26を形成し(工程I)、こ
の後、アイドル工程Jを経て磁極鉄心片25を打ち抜く
(工程K)。これによって、図5に示すような放射状に
配列された8個の磁極鉄心片25が形成されることにな
るが、該磁極鉄心片25の両側には側圧部27が形成さ
れている。
After the idle step G has passed, the inside of the magnetic pole core pieces 25 is punched out (step H), and two caulking projections 26 are formed on each magnetic pole core piece 25 (step I). After the step J, the magnetic pole core piece 25 is punched out (step K). As a result, eight magnetic pole core pieces 25 radially arranged as shown in FIG. 5 are formed, but side pressure portions 27 are formed on both sides of the magnetic pole core pieces 25.

【0011】前記側圧部27の形状について、図1を参
照して説明すると、打抜きダイ28の内面に、ピッチが
0.3〜0.5mm、深さが0.018〜0.023m
mの範囲にあるような波状の凹凸29を形成しておき、
打ち抜かれた磁極鉄心片25の側圧部27の端面に、前
記打抜きダイ28の形状に対応した波状の凹凸31を形
成しておく。なお、ここで使用するパンチ32には凹凸
を形成せず、その部分については直線状となっている。
The shape of the side pressure portion 27 will be described with reference to FIG. 1. The inner surface of the punching die 28 has a pitch of 0.3 to 0.5 mm and a depth of 0.018 to 0.023 m.
forming wavy unevenness 29 in the range of m,
A corrugated concavo-convex portion 31 corresponding to the shape of the punching die 28 is formed on the end surface of the side pressure portion 27 of the punched magnetic pole core piece 25. It should be noted that the punch 32 used here does not have irregularities, and its portion is linear.

【0012】そして、前記打抜きダイ28の下部には、
スクイーズ部材33が配置されているが、該スクイーズ
部材33の内幅は、前記磁極鉄心片25の側圧部27の
凸部間隔より小さくなって側圧代34を有し、スクイー
ズ部材33に磁極鉄心片25を押し込んだ場合に、側圧
を該磁極鉄心片25に生じさせるようになっている。な
お、前記側圧代34は、凹凸の波の高さの10〜50%
程度となっている。これによって、前記ロータ鉄心片1
7と同様、磁極鉄心片25の磁気的特性を改善すると共
に、スクイーズ部材33あるいは磁極鉄心片25の破
損、焼付等を防止している。以上のような経過によっ
て、磁極鉄心片25が積層固着され、図6に一部を示す
ステータ鉄心35を構成する磁極鉄心34が製造され
る。
And, in the lower part of the punching die 28,
Although the squeeze member 33 is arranged, the inner width of the squeeze member 33 is smaller than the interval between the convex portions of the side pressure portions 27 of the magnetic pole core piece 25 and has a side pressure margin 34. When 25 is pushed in, lateral pressure is generated in the magnetic pole core piece 25. The side pressure allowance 34 is 10 to 50% of the height of the uneven waves.
It has become a degree. Thereby, the rotor core piece 1
Similar to 7, the magnetic characteristics of the magnetic pole core piece 25 are improved, and the squeeze member 33 or the magnetic pole core piece 25 is prevented from being damaged or seized. Through the above process, the magnetic pole core pieces 25 are laminated and fixed, and the magnetic pole core 34 forming the stator core 35, a part of which is shown in FIG. 6, is manufactured.

【0013】次に、アイドル工程Lを経た後、ヨーク鉄
心片37の内側を抜いて(工程M)、内側にスリットを
形成した後(工程N)、アイドル工程Oを経て、カシメ
用突起38を形成する(工程P)。そして、該ヨーク鉄
心片37の外側を打ち抜いて(工程R)、図4に示すよ
うなヨーク鉄心片37を作るが、この場合には、前記と
同様打抜きダイに波状の凹凸を形成して、その凸部によ
ってスクイーズ部材に嵌入させた場合の側圧を発生さ
せ、磁気的特性に劣化がないように、更に、スクイーズ
部材とヨーク鉄心片37と間に焼付や、破損等を生じな
いようにしてヨーク鉄心片37を積層固着して、図6に
示すように、磁極鉄心36の外側に配置されるヨーク鉄
心39を製造する。
Next, after the idle step L, the inside of the yoke core piece 37 is pulled out (step M) to form a slit inside (step N), and after the idle step O, the caulking projection 38 is formed. Form (process P). Then, the outside of the yoke core piece 37 is punched out (step R) to make a yoke core piece 37 as shown in FIG. 4. In this case, the corrugated irregularities are formed on the punching die as described above, The convex portion generates lateral pressure when it is fitted into the squeeze member, so that the magnetic characteristics are not deteriorated, and further, seizure or damage is not generated between the squeeze member and the yoke core piece 37. The yoke core pieces 37 are laminated and fixed to manufacture a yoke core 39 arranged outside the magnetic pole core 36 as shown in FIG.

【0014】なお、前記ヨーク鉄心片の全周にカシメ時
に側圧を発生させる凹凸を形成しても良いし、部分的に
凹凸を形成しても良い。また、鉄心片は、モータコアに
限定されるものではなく、その他の電気機械に使用され
る鉄心片を積層して鉄心を製造する場合も含む。更に
は、前記実施例のステータ鉄心は分割構造のものについ
て説明したが、一体化したステータ鉄心であっても本発
明は適用される。
It should be noted that the entire surface of the yoke core piece may be formed with concavities and convexities for generating lateral pressure during crimping, or may be partially concavo-convex. Further, the iron core piece is not limited to the motor core, but also includes a case where the iron core piece used for another electric machine is laminated to manufacture the iron core. Furthermore, although the stator core of the above-mentioned embodiment has a divided structure, the present invention is applicable to an integrated stator core.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】請求項1〜3記載の積層鉄心の製造方法
及び請求項4及び5記載の積層鉄心の製造装置において
は、鉄心片の側圧部の端面に波状の凹凸を形成し、該側
圧部の凸部とスクイーズ部材の内面とによって側圧カシ
メを行うようにしているので、発熱が著しく低減され
て、鉄心片あるいはスクイーズ部材に破損や、焼付を生
じることが極めて少ない。また、応力が均一化し、鉄心
片全体に残留応力が著しく減少するので、磁気的特性が
劣化することがなく、従って、焼鈍等の後処理を行うこ
となく、比較的廉価に磁気的特性の良いコアを製造する
ことができる。
In the method for manufacturing a laminated core according to claims 1 to 3 and the apparatus for manufacturing a laminated core according to claims 4 and 5, wavy unevenness is formed on the end face of the side pressure part of the core piece, and the side pressure is applied. Since the side pressure caulking is performed by the convex portion of the portion and the inner surface of the squeeze member, heat generation is significantly reduced, and the iron core piece or the squeeze member is hardly damaged or seized. Further, since the stress is made uniform and the residual stress in the entire iron core piece is significantly reduced, the magnetic characteristics are not deteriorated, and therefore, the magnetic characteristics are relatively inexpensive and good without the need for post-treatment such as annealing. The core can be manufactured.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を適用した鉄心片とスクイー
ズ部材との関係を示す部分拡大図である。
FIG. 1 is a partially enlarged view showing a relationship between an iron core piece and a squeeze member to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.

【図2】本発明の一実施例の作業工程図である。FIG. 2 is a work process diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】鉄心片の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of an iron core piece.

【図4】鉄心片の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of an iron core piece.

【図5】鉄心片の平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of an iron core piece.

【図6】鉄心の部分拡大図である。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the iron core.

【図7】従来例に係る積層鉄心の製造装置の一部断面図
である。
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a conventional laminated core manufacturing apparatus.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 条材 11 パイロット孔 12 孔 13 スロット 14 カシメ用突起 15 内スロット 16 軸孔 17 ロータ鉄心片 18 打抜きダイ 19 凹凸 20 磁極 21 凹凸 22 パンチ 23 スクイーズ部材 24 側圧代 25 磁極鉄心片 26 カシメ用突起 27 側圧部 28 打抜きダイ 29 凹凸 31 凹凸 32 パンチ 33 スクイーズ部材 34 側圧代 35 ステータ鉄心 36 磁極鉄心 37 ヨーク鉄心片 38 カシメ用突起 39 ヨーク鉄心 10 strip material 11 pilot hole 12 hole 13 slot 14 caulking protrusion 15 inner slot 16 shaft hole 17 rotor core piece 18 punching die 19 irregularity 20 magnetic pole 21 irregularity 22 punch 23 squeeze member 24 side pressure allowance 25 magnetic pole core piece 26 caulking protrusion 27 Side pressure part 28 Punching die 29 Concavities and convexities 31 Concavities and convexities 32 Punch 33 Squeeze member 34 Side pressure allowance 35 Stator iron core 36 Magnetic pole iron core 37 Yoke iron core piece 38 Caulking protrusion 39 Yoke iron core

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 所要の形状加工を行って形成された鉄心
片を、金型内に配置されたスクイーズ部材の側圧で順次
積層固着する側圧カシメによる積層鉄心の製造方法にお
いて、 前記鉄心片の側圧部の端面に波状の凹凸を形成した後、
該側圧部の凸部と、前記スクイーズ部材の内面との摩擦
抵抗で前記側圧カシメを行うことを特徴とする積層鉄心
の製造方法。
1. A method of manufacturing a laminated iron core by lateral pressure caulking, in which iron core pieces formed by performing required shape processing are sequentially laminated and fixed by lateral pressure of a squeeze member arranged in a mold. After forming wavy unevenness on the end surface of the part,
A method for manufacturing a laminated core, wherein the side pressure caulking is performed by a frictional resistance between a convex portion of the side pressure portion and an inner surface of the squeeze member.
【請求項2】 前記側圧部の端面に形成された波状の凹
凸は、ピッチが0.3〜0.5mm、深さが0.018
〜0.023mmの範囲にある請求項1記載の積層鉄心
の製造方法。
2. The wavy unevenness formed on the end surface of the lateral pressure portion has a pitch of 0.3 to 0.5 mm and a depth of 0.018.
The method for manufacturing a laminated core according to claim 1, wherein the thickness is in the range of 0.023 mm.
【請求項3】 前記鉄心片は、分割構造のステータ鉄心
片のヨーク片または磁極片である請求項1または2記載
の積層鉄心の製造方法。
3. The method for manufacturing a laminated core according to claim 1, wherein the core piece is a yoke piece or a pole piece of a stator core piece having a split structure.
【請求項4】 対となるパンチ及び打抜きダイを備え、
鉄心片の形状を形成する所要の形状加工手段と、該形状
加工手段によって所定の形状に加工された鉄心片を金型
内にて順次積層固着する側圧カシメ手段とを有してなる
積層鉄心の製造装置において、 前記鉄心片の側圧部の輪郭を形成する打抜きダイの内面
側に波状の凹凸が形成されていることを特徴とする積層
鉄心の製造装置。
4. A pair of punches and punching dies are provided,
A laminated iron core having required shape processing means for forming the shape of the core piece and side pressure caulking means for sequentially stacking and fixing the core pieces processed into a predetermined shape by the shape processing means in a mold. In the manufacturing apparatus, a corrugated unevenness is formed on the inner surface side of a punching die that forms the contour of the lateral pressure portion of the core piece, and the manufacturing apparatus for a laminated core.
【請求項5】 打抜きダイの内周面に形成された波状の
凹凸は、ピッチが0.3〜0.5mm、深さが0.01
8〜0.023mmの範囲にある請求項4記載の積層鉄
心の製造装置。
5. The corrugated irregularities formed on the inner peripheral surface of the punching die have a pitch of 0.3 to 0.5 mm and a depth of 0.01.
The laminated core manufacturing apparatus according to claim 4, which is in a range of 8 to 0.023 mm.
JP5090947A 1993-03-24 1993-03-24 Manufacturing method and apparatus for laminated iron core Expired - Fee Related JP3031112B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5090947A JP3031112B2 (en) 1993-03-24 1993-03-24 Manufacturing method and apparatus for laminated iron core

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5090947A JP3031112B2 (en) 1993-03-24 1993-03-24 Manufacturing method and apparatus for laminated iron core

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06284648A true JPH06284648A (en) 1994-10-07
JP3031112B2 JP3031112B2 (en) 2000-04-10

Family

ID=14012668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5090947A Expired - Fee Related JP3031112B2 (en) 1993-03-24 1993-03-24 Manufacturing method and apparatus for laminated iron core

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3031112B2 (en)

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