JPH0557850A - Engineering method and material for interior finishing wall surface under window - Google Patents
Engineering method and material for interior finishing wall surface under windowInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0557850A JPH0557850A JP24667691A JP24667691A JPH0557850A JP H0557850 A JPH0557850 A JP H0557850A JP 24667691 A JP24667691 A JP 24667691A JP 24667691 A JP24667691 A JP 24667691A JP H0557850 A JPH0557850 A JP H0557850A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- cloth
- adhesive layer
- resin film
- thickness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、窓下就中自動車や列車
等の車両の窓下壁面の内装工法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an interior construction method for a wall under a window of a vehicle such as an automobile or a train under the window.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】車両の椅子張地には布地や合成皮革が使
用されているが、車内の居住性を高めるためには布製の
内装材が最適とされ、近時は椅子張地としてだけではな
く、椅子張地に色調を合わせて壁張地にも布地が使用さ
れる傾向にある。2. Description of the Related Art Although cloth and synthetic leather are used for upholstered seats of vehicles, interior materials made of cloth are most suitable for increasing the comfort of the vehicle. Instead, the fabric tends to be used for the wall-covered fabric by matching the color of the chair-covered fabric.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】布地を椅子張地や天井
張地に使用する場合は左して問題はないが、それを壁張
地に使用する場合、とりわけ窓下の「腰回り」と称され
る壁面に使用する場合、狭い車内では楽な姿勢をとるた
めに脚組した靴先が腰回りに触れ易く、その施工された
布製壁張地が汚され易い。There is no problem when left-handed cloth is used for chair upholstery or ceiling upholstery. However, when it is used for wall upholstery, it is notable that the "waist around" under the window. When used on a so-called wall surface, in a narrow car, the leg of the shoe is easily touched around the waist in order to take a comfortable posture, and the constructed cloth wall upholstery is easily soiled.
【０００４】特に、不特定多数の乗客に利用されるバス
や列車では、乗客に少なからず不快感を与えることにも
なるので逐一靴先を腰回りに当てないように注意する訳
にもいかず、又、腰回りの内装材は接着剤を介して基材
に不離一体に施工されるので、それを取り外して洗濯す
る訳にもいかず、この点で腰回りに施工される布製壁張
地の防汚策が求められる。In particular, in a bus or train used by an unspecified number of passengers, it may give passengers a certain amount of discomfort. Therefore, it is not possible to take care not to put the shoe tips around the waist one by one. In addition, since the interior material around the waist is fixedly integrated with the base material via an adhesive, it cannot be removed and washed. Corruption is required.
【０００５】その一つの方策として、壁張地の表面に透
明なビニルフイルムを張る方法が考えられるが、それを
貼り合わせずに単に重ね合わせただけでは破れ易く、慣
用される塩化ビニルやエチレン酢酸ビニル等のフイルム
を貼り合わせると合成皮革の観を呈して折角使用した布
地のもつ高級なイメージや柔らかい触感風合等が失われ
てしまい、又、塩化ビニルやエチレン酢酸ビニル等のフ
イルムは、車両の耐燃化と言う面でも問題を生じる。As one of the measures, a method of putting a transparent vinyl film on the surface of the wall-covered material is conceivable, but it is easy to tear by simply laminating it without pasting it, and commonly used vinyl chloride or ethylene acetic acid. When films such as vinyl are pasted together, the appearance of synthetic leather is lost, and the high-class image and soft texture of the fabrics used in the corner are lost, and films such as vinyl chloride and ethylene vinyl acetate are used in vehicles. There is also a problem in terms of flame resistance.
【０００６】勿論、合成皮革の場合は汚れが拭き取り易
いので、その表面樹脂層を発泡させて温かく柔らかい触
感を付与すると共に布目模様をプリントエンボスして布
地に似せたものにすることが考えられるが、発泡した合
成樹脂皮膜は耐磨耗性に欠け、又、油性の汚れは内部に
ブリードして拭き取り難くなると言う欠点がある。Of course, in the case of synthetic leather, stains are easily wiped off. Therefore, it is conceivable to foam the surface resin layer to give a warm and soft touch and to print emboss the texture pattern to make it look like cloth. The foamed synthetic resin film lacks abrasion resistance, and oily stains bleed inside and are difficult to wipe off.
【０００７】そして何よりも、座席や天井に使用した布
地と同じ模様の壁張地を腰回りに施工する場合に、その
座席や天井の布目模様をプリントした腰回り用の合成皮
革をわざわざ用意しなければならないと言うことは煩わ
しいことであるし余りにも不経済なことである。Above all, when a wall covering having the same pattern as the cloth used for the seat or ceiling is to be constructed around the waist, the purpose is to prepare synthetic leather for the waist around which the texture pattern of the seat or ceiling is printed. Saying it must be bothersome and uneconomical.
【０００８】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】そこで種々検討するに、
弗素系合成樹脂それ自体は乳色白のものであるが、ギラ
ギラした表面光沢がなく、その厚みが３０μｍ以下にな
ると半透明なフイルムとなり、又、他の樹脂に比して光
の屈折率が著しく低いので、弗素系合成樹脂フイルムを
布地に貼り合わせると、布地の布目模様がフイルムに隠
蔽されたりフイルムの表面光沢に妨げられたりせずに表
面にクッキリと現われる。[Means for Solving the Problems] Then, various examinations are made.
Fluorine-based synthetic resin itself is milky white, but it does not have a glaring surface gloss, and when its thickness is 30 μm or less, it becomes a semitransparent film, and the refractive index of light is remarkably higher than other resins. Since it is low, when a fluorine-based synthetic resin film is attached to a cloth, the texture pattern of the cloth appears clearly on the surface without being hidden by the film or hindered by the surface gloss of the film.
【０００９】又、弗素系合成樹脂フイルムは、不活性の
弗素元素を有するので燃え難く、汚れが着き難く、耐光
劣化し難く、又、寒冷下でも硬化せずに柔軟性を保持す
る。Further, since the fluorine-based synthetic resin film has an inactive fluorine element, it is hard to burn, stains are hard to adhere, light resistance is not easily deteriorated, and it retains flexibility without hardening even in cold weather.
【００１０】そして、弗素系合成樹脂フイルムでも、１
弗化又は２弗化のものでは溶剤タイプの接着剤により布
地に接着可能であり、特に、そのフイルムの厚みが３０
μｍ以下と極薄になると布地と不離一体になって表面皮
膜を形成するように強固に接着するとの知見を得て本発
明を完成するに至った。Even with a fluorine-based synthetic resin film, 1
The fluorinated or difluorinated one can be adhered to the cloth by a solvent type adhesive, and especially, the thickness of the film is 30
The present invention has been completed on the basis of the finding that when the thickness becomes extremely thin below μm, it adheres firmly to the fabric so as to form a surface film without being separated from the fabric.
【００１１】即ち、本発明は、窓下壁面内装において、
接着剤層１２と不燃性繊維質クッション下地１３と接着
剤層１７と布帛１６と接着剤層１５と厚さ６μｍ〜２５
μｍの弗素系合成樹脂フイルム１４とを窓下壁面１１に
順次積層することを要旨とし、その場合、布帛１６の表
面に接着剤層１５を介して厚さ６μｍ〜２５μｍの弗素
系合成樹脂フイルム１４を貼り合わせた内装材、或い
は、布帛１６に不燃性繊維質下地１３を接着剤層１７を
介して裏打ちし、表面に接着剤層１５を介して厚さ６μ
ｍ〜２５μｍの弗素系合成樹脂フイルム１４を貼り合わ
せた内装材を使用することが出来る。That is, according to the present invention, in the interior wall surface under the window,
Adhesive layer 12, non-combustible fibrous cushion base 13, adhesive layer 17, cloth 16, adhesive layer 15 and thickness 6 μm to 25
The main idea is to sequentially laminate a fluorine-based synthetic resin film 14 having a thickness of .mu.m on the window lower wall surface 11, and in that case, a fluorine-based synthetic resin film 14 having a thickness of 6 .mu.m to 25 .mu.m is formed on the surface of the fabric 16 via the adhesive layer 15. The non-combustible fibrous base material 13 is lined with an adhesive layer 17 on the interior material or the cloth 16 bonded together, and the thickness is 6 μm with the adhesive layer 15 on the surface.
It is possible to use an interior material in which a fluorine-based synthetic resin film 14 of m to 25 μm is attached.
【００１２】接着剤１２・１５・１７には難燃剤を配合
して使用するとよく、ポリウレタン樹脂系接着剤やアク
リル樹脂系接着剤が使用される。A flame retardant may be blended into the adhesive 12, 15, and 17, and a polyurethane resin adhesive or an acrylic resin adhesive may be used.
【００１３】弗素系合成樹脂フイルム１４の厚みを６μ
ｍ以上にする理由は、それによって布帛表面１６に耐炎
性の皮膜を形成するためである。The thickness of the fluorine-based synthetic resin film 14 is 6 μm.
The reason for making it m or more is to form a flame resistant film on the fabric surface 16 thereby.
【００１４】又、その厚みを２５μｍ以下にする理由
は、弗素系合成樹脂フイルム１２が乳白色のものであ
り、２５μｍを超えるものでは布帛１６の繊維や糸条１
８がハッキリと表面に現われ難くなるし、又、塗布した
塗料の塗膜のようには布帛１６の布目１９の凹凸に沿っ
てフイルム１４が強固に密着し難くなるからである。The reason why the thickness is 25 μm or less is that the fluorine-based synthetic resin film 12 is milky white, and if it exceeds 25 μm, the fibers of the cloth 16 and the yarn 1
It is difficult for 8 to appear clearly on the surface, and it is difficult for the film 14 to firmly adhere along the unevenness of the grain 19 of the cloth 16 like a coating film of the applied coating material.
【００１５】弗素系合成樹脂フイルムとしてはポリ弗化
ビニリデン樹脂、ポリ弗化ビニル樹脂、四弗化エチレン
・六弗化プロピレン共重合樹脂、四弗化エチレン・エチ
レン共重合樹脂等の一弗化又は二弗化ポリエチレン系樹
脂フイルムが好ましく、特に柔軟性や接着性の点からし
てポリ弗化ビニリデン樹脂、就中、二重結合とペルオキ
シ結合を有する単量体と含弗素単量体との共重合体１０
０重量部に対し弗化ビニリデン単量体４０〜７０重量部
をグラフト重合させたポリ弗化ビニリデン樹脂を使用す
ることが最も好ましい。Examples of the fluorine-based synthetic resin film include vinylidene fluoride resin, polyvinyl fluoride resin, tetrafluoroethylene / hexafluoropropylene copolymer resin, tetrafluoroethylene / ethylene copolymer resin, etc. A difluorinated polyethylene-based resin film is preferable, and particularly from the viewpoint of flexibility and adhesiveness, a polyvinylidene fluoride resin, especially a monomer having a double bond and a peroxy bond and a fluorine-containing monomer is used. Polymer 10
It is most preferable to use a polyvinylidene fluoride resin obtained by graft-polymerizing 40 to 70 parts by weight of a vinylidene fluoride monomer with respect to 0 part by weight.
【００１６】その場合、引っ張り或いは折り曲げて行う
内装材の施工をし易くし、特にその際フイルム１４と布
帛１６の間に浮き剥がれがなく綺麗に施工し得るように
するには、その間の接着剤１５に溶剤溶液タイプのポリ
ウレタン樹脂系接着剤を使用すると効果的である。In this case, in order to facilitate the construction of the interior material by pulling or bending, and in particular at that time, in order to make it possible to carry out the construction cleanly without peeling between the film 14 and the fabric 16, the adhesive agent between them can be used. It is effective to use a solvent solution type polyurethane resin adhesive for 15.
【００１７】ポリウレタン樹脂系接着剤は、ポリイソシ
アネートとポリオールを主材とし必要に応じて鎖伸長剤
を反応させたポリウレタンエラストマーに所要の可塑
剤、安定剤、難燃剤、溶剤等を配合して調整される。 ポリイソシアネートとしては、フエニレンジイソシアネ
ート、ジフエニルメタンジイソシアネート、ビフエニレ
ンジイソシアネート、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネー
ト、キシリレンジイソシアネート、シクロヘキシレンジ
イソシアネート、ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネ
ート、リジンジイソシアネート、イソホロンジイソシア
ネート、トリレンジイソシアネート、ナフチレンジイソ
シアネートなどが適用される。The polyurethane resin-based adhesive is prepared by blending a polyurethane elastomer obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate and a polyol as a main material with a chain extender, if necessary, and a required plasticizer, stabilizer, flame retardant, solvent and the like. To be done. Examples of the polyisocyanate include phenylene diisocyanate, diphenyl methane diisocyanate, biphenylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, cyclohexylene diisocyanate, dicyclohexyl methane diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, tolylene diisocyanate, naphthylene diisocyanate and the like. Applied.
【００１８】ポリオールとしては、ポリエチレングリコ
ール、ポリプロピレングリコール、ポリエチレン−プロ
ピレングリコール、ポリテトラメチレンエーテルグリコ
ール、ポリヘキサメチレンエーテルグリコール、ポリオ
クタメチレンエーテルグリコールなどのポリエーテルポ
リオール、および、ポリエチレンアジペート、ポリブチ
レンアジペート、ポリヘキサメチレンアジペート、ポリ
エチレン−プロピレンアジペートなどのポリエステルポ
リオールなどが適用される。Examples of the polyol include polyether glycols such as polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene-propylene glycol, polytetramethylene ether glycol, polyhexamethylene ether glycol and polyoctamethylene ether glycol, and polyethylene adipate, polybutylene adipate, A polyester polyol such as polyhexamethylene adipate or polyethylene-propylene adipate is applied.
【００１９】鎖伸長剤としては、フエニレンジアミン、
ジフエニルメタンジアミン、エチレンジアミン、プロピ
レンジアミン、ブチレンジアミン、ヘキサメチレンジア
ミン、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、ト
リエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、１，３
−シクロヘキシレンジアミン、ジシクロヘキシルメタン
ジアミン、トリレンジアミンなどが適用される。As the chain extender, phenylenediamine,
Diphenylmethanediamine, ethylenediamine, propylenediamine, butylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3
-Cyclohexylenediamine, dicyclohexylmethanediamine, tolylenediamine and the like are applied.
【００２０】弗素系合成樹脂フイルム１４としてポリ弗
化ビニリデン樹脂フイルムを使用する場合のポリウレタ
ン樹脂系接着剤１５としては、ポリテトラメチレングリ
コール系のポリウレタン樹脂接着剤を用いることが特に
望ましい。When a polyvinylidene fluoride resin film is used as the fluorine-based synthetic resin film 14, it is particularly preferable to use a polytetramethylene glycol-based polyurethane resin adhesive as the polyurethane resin-based adhesive 15.
【００２１】布帛１６には織物、編物、不織布の何れも
が使用される。クッション下地１３にはポリアラミド繊
維や炭素繊維、ガラス繊維などの不燃性繊維による不織
布やステッチボンド布帛などのほか難燃紙も使用され、
それらの厚みは５ｍｍ以下にするとよい。クッション下
地１３は、基材１１に接着積層する前に、布帛１６に貼
り合わせておくことも出来る。As the cloth 16, any of woven fabric, knitted fabric and non-woven fabric is used. Non-combustible fibers made of non-combustible fibers such as polyaramid fiber, carbon fiber, and glass fiber, stitch bond cloth, and flame-retardant paper are used for the cushion base 13.
It is preferable that their thickness be 5 mm or less. The cushion base 13 may be attached to the cloth 16 before being adhesively laminated on the base material 11.
【００２２】[0022]
【実施例】難燃処理を施したレーヨン織物（組織；平
織、目付；５９８ｇ／ｍ2 ）１６に、二重結合とペルオ
キシ結合を有する単量体と含弗素単量体との共重合体１
００重量部に対し弗化ビニリデン単量体６０重量部をグ
ラフト重合させた厚さ１５μｍのポリ弗化ビニリデン樹
脂フイルム１４を、ポリテトラメチレングリコール系ポ
リウレタン樹脂接着剤層（塗布厚；４０μｍ）１５を介
して積層し、温度３０℃にて２４時間熟成して得た内装
材を車両の窓下壁面下地１１に接着施工すると共に、原
反のレーヨン織物１６を椅子張地に用いて車両を内装し
た。EXAMPLE A copolymer 1 of a monomer having a double bond and a peroxy bond and a fluorine-containing monomer was added to a flame-retardant rayon fabric (texture: plain weave, basis weight: 598 g / m 2 ) 16.
A polyvinylidene fluoride resin film 14 having a thickness of 15 μm obtained by graft-polymerizing 60 parts by weight of a vinylidene fluoride monomer with respect to 00 parts by weight is coated with a polytetramethylene glycol-based polyurethane resin adhesive layer (coating thickness: 40 μm) 15. The interior material obtained by aging and laminating at 30 ° C. for 24 hours was adhered to the underlayer 11 of the vehicle under the window, and the raw rayon fabric 16 was used as the upholstered fabric for the interior of the vehicle. ..
【００２３】この車両の座席に座って窓下壁面と座席に
施工したレーヨン織物１６を見比べると、窓下壁面に施
工した内装材表面のポリ弗化ビニリデン樹脂フイルム１
４は目立たずその表面にレーヨン織物１６の糸条１８と
布目１９がハッキリと現れ、座席に施工したレーヨン織
物１６と略同じ外観を呈した。又、この内装材の表面
（１４）は、ジュース、酒類などの飲料に対しても、ケ
チャップ、ソース、ショウ油等の調味料に対しても汚れ
難く、防汚性に優れたものであった。When the rayon fabric 16 installed on the seat under the seat and the seat under the window is compared with each other, the polyvinylidene fluoride resin film 1 on the surface of the interior material installed on the wall under the window is compared.
No. 4 was not conspicuous, and the yarn 18 and the texture 19 of the rayon fabric 16 appeared clearly on the surface, and the appearance was almost the same as that of the rayon fabric 16 applied to the seat. Further, the surface (14) of this interior material was excellent in antifouling property, unlikely to be contaminated with beverages such as juice and alcohol, and with seasonings such as ketchup, sauce and show oil. ..
【００２４】[0024]
（１） 弗素系合成樹脂フイルム１４は、それ自体が乳
白色の物質で光の屈折率が著しく低いので、表面反射光
が少なく、特に本発明ではその厚みを２５μｍ以下とし
たので布帛１６の糸条１８や布目１９が表面にハッキリ
と現れ、その貼り合わされた布帛１６は合成皮革の観を
呈せず、特に、ポリ弗化ビニリデン樹脂フイルム１４を
ポリテトラメチレングリコール系ポリウレタン樹脂接着
剤１５で貼り合わせたものでは布目１９の凹凸に沿って
強固に密着し、布帛１６と不離一体になった剥離し難い
耐摩擦性に優れた表面皮膜が形成される。(1) The fluorine-based synthetic resin film 14 itself is a milky white substance and has a remarkably low refractive index of light, so that the surface reflected light is small. Particularly, in the present invention, the thickness thereof is 25 μm or less. 18 and the texture 19 appear clearly on the surface, and the bonded fabric 16 does not look like synthetic leather. In particular, the polyvinylidene fluoride resin film 14 is bonded with the polytetramethylene glycol-based polyurethane resin adhesive 15. In this case, the surface film is firmly adhered along the unevenness of the cloth grain 19, and is formed into a non-separated and integral surface film with excellent abrasion resistance which is excellent in abrasion resistance.
【００２５】（２） 特に、本発明の適用される車両窓
下の腰回りは、それが窓下に位置して光の直接当たない
陰になる部分でるから、弗素系合成樹脂フイルム１４に
よって布帛１６の表面が平坦化されても光が反射してき
らつかない。そして腰回りは、座席に座った目の位置か
らすれば斜め下方に位置し、又、車内では腰回りの下側
つまり床側から光が差し込むことがないので、フイルム
表面１４での光の反射が看取されない。本発明では、こ
の弗素系合成樹脂フイルム１４を、斜め下方に見え車内
の陰になる部分の腰回りに適用したので、布帛１６の美
観は、弗素系合成樹脂フイルム１４によって損なわれる
ことがなく、そのフイルム１４を適用しない場合と同様
に看取される。(2) In particular, the waist area under the vehicle window to which the present invention is applied is a portion which is located under the window and is a shade which is not directly exposed to light. Therefore, the fluorine synthetic resin film 14 is used. Even if the surface of the cloth 16 is flattened, the light is reflected and does not flicker. The waistline is located diagonally downward from the position of the eyes sitting on the seat, and since light does not enter from the lower side of the waistline, that is, the floor side in the vehicle, the light is reflected on the film surface 14. Is not taken care of. In the present invention, since the fluorine-based synthetic resin film 14 is applied to the waist around a portion that is seen obliquely downward and becomes a shade in the vehicle, the aesthetic appearance of the fabric 16 is not impaired by the fluorine-based synthetic resin film 14. It is recognized as if the film 14 was not applied.
【００２６】（３） 弗素系合成樹脂フイルム１４は、
不活性元素たる弗素を有するので、防水、防汚性、耐
光、耐熱性の皮膜を形成して布帛１６を保護し、又、寒
冷下においても硬化せずその可撓柔軟性を変わらず維持
し、特にその厚みが２５μｍ以下と極薄なので布帛１６
の触感風合が弗素系合成樹脂フイルム１４によって損な
われることがない。(3) The fluorine-based synthetic resin film 14 is
Since it has fluorine as an inert element, it forms a waterproof, antifouling, light-proof, and heat-resistant film to protect the fabric 16, and it does not cure even in cold weather and maintains its flexible flexibility. , Especially because its thickness is 25 μm or less, it is very thin 16
The tactile feeling is not impaired by the fluorine-based synthetic resin film 14.
【００２７】（４） 本発明に適用される弗素系合成樹
脂フイルム１４は、一弗化又は二弗化ポリエチレン系樹
脂フイルムであるから、四弗化ポリエチレン樹脂フイル
ムと異なりフイルムに微細孔を形成して多孔質にせずと
も接着性を有し、この点で特にポリ弗化ビニリデン樹脂
フイルム１４をポリテトラメチレングリコール系ポリウ
レタン樹脂接着剤１５で貼り合わせる場合は優れた接着
効果が得られ、この様に弗素系合成樹脂フイルム１４を
多孔質にせずに適用するので、その表面に付着した汚れ
がフイルム内部に滲み込む虞れはなく、その付着した汚
れは綺麗に拭き取ることが出来る。(4) Since the fluorine-based synthetic resin film 14 applied to the present invention is a monofluorinated or difluorinated polyethylene resin film, fine holes are formed in the film unlike the tetrafluorinated polyethylene resin film. It has adhesiveness without being made porous, and in this respect, particularly when the polyvinylidene fluoride resin film 14 is bonded with the polytetramethylene glycol-based polyurethane resin adhesive 15, an excellent adhesive effect is obtained. Since the fluorine-based synthetic resin film 14 is applied without being made porous, dirt attached to the surface thereof is not likely to seep into the inside of the film, and the adhered dirt can be wiped off cleanly.
【００２８】（５） そして弗素系合成樹脂フイルム１
４を布帛１６に貼り合わせることは、表面樹脂層を発泡
させ布目模様をプリントして合成皮革を作ることよりも
遙かに容易であるから、布帛を座席や天井の内装に使用
する場合には、随時壁面の図柄・模様を座席や天井に合
わせて内装することが出来る。(5) And a fluorine-based synthetic resin film 1
It is much easier to attach 4 to the fabric 16 than to foam a surface resin layer and print a texture pattern to make synthetic leather. Therefore, when the fabric is used for interiors of seats or ceilings, , At any time, it is possible to decorate the wall pattern and pattern according to the seat or ceiling.
【００２９】このように本発明は、車両就中不特定多数
の乗客に利用される旅客列車の腰回りを含む車内全体の
調和のとれた内装を行う場合に頗る好都合である。As described above, the present invention is extremely advantageous in the case where a harmonious interior of the entire vehicle including the waist of a passenger train used by an unspecified number of passengers in a vehicle is provided.
【図１】本発明に係る車両壁面内装構造の断面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a vehicle wall interior structure according to the present invention.
【図２】本発明に係る車両壁面内装構造の一部切截拡大
表面図である。FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway enlarged surface view of a vehicle wall interior structure according to the present invention.
１１ 基材 １３ クッション下地 １４ 弗素系合成樹脂フイルム １６ 布帛 １８ 糸条 １９ 布目 11 Base Material 13 Cushion Base 14 Fluorine-based Synthetic Resin Film 16 Cloth 18 Thread 19 Cloth
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 志賀 靖弘 大阪府泉南郡阪南町箱の浦2604−323 (72)発明者 伊丹 理 大阪府泉南郡阪南町大久保940−８ (72)発明者 松田 雄次郎 京都府京都市西京区樫原内垣外町17番地の １Front Page Continuation (72) Inventor Yasuhiro Shiga Hakanoura, Hannan-cho, Sennan-gun, Osaka Prefecture 2604−323 (72) Inori Rita Itami 940-8 Okubo, Hannan-cho, Sennan-gun, Osaka Prefecture (72) Yuujiro Matsuda Kyoto Prefecture Kyoto Prefecture 1 of 17 Kashiwarauchigaimachi, Nishikyo-ku, Yokohama-shi
Claims (7)
繊維質クッション下地１３と接着剤層１７と布帛１６と
接着剤層１５と厚さ６μｍ〜２５μｍの弗素系合成樹脂
フイルム１４とを順次積層する窓下壁面内装工法。1. An adhesive layer 12, an incombustible fibrous cushion base 13, an adhesive layer 17, a cloth 16, an adhesive layer 15, and a fluorine-based synthetic resin film 14 having a thickness of 6 μm to 25 μm on a window lower wall surface 11. The inner wall wall construction method under which windows are sequentially laminated.
繊維質クッション下地１３と接着剤層１７と布帛１６と
ポリテトラメチレングリコール系ポリウレタン樹脂接着
剤層１５と厚さ６μｍ〜２５μｍのポリ弗化ビニリデン
樹脂フイルム１４とを順次積層する窓下壁面内装工法。2. An adhesive layer 12, an incombustible fibrous cushion underlayer 13, an adhesive layer 17, a cloth 16, a polytetramethylene glycol-based polyurethane resin adhesive layer 15, and a thickness of 6 μm to 25 μm on the window lower wall surface 11. A window interior wall interior construction method in which a polyvinylidene fluoride resin film 14 is sequentially laminated.
不燃性繊維質クッション下地１３と接着剤層１７と布帛
１６と接着剤層１５と厚さ６μｍ〜２５μｍの弗素系合
成樹脂フイルム１４とを順次積層する列車窓下壁面内装
工法。3. An adhesive layer 12, an incombustible fibrous cushion base 13, an adhesive layer 17, a cloth 16, an adhesive layer 15, and a fluorine-based synthetic resin film having a thickness of 6 μm to 25 μm on a window lower wall surface 11 of a passenger car. The inner wall surface construction method under the train window, in which 14 and 14 are sequentially laminated.
不燃性繊維質クッション下地１３と接着剤層１７と布帛
１６とポリテトラメチレングリコール系ポリウレタン樹
脂接着剤層１５と厚さ６μｍ〜２５μｍのポリ弗化ビニ
リデン樹脂フイルム１４とを順次積層する列車窓下壁面
内装工法。4. An adhesive layer 12, an incombustible fibrous cushion underlayer 13, an adhesive layer 17, a cloth 16, a polytetramethylene glycol-based polyurethane resin adhesive layer 15, and a thickness of 6 μm to the window lower wall surface 11 of the passenger car. An inner wall surface construction method under a train window in which a 25 μm polyvinylidene fluoride resin film 14 is sequentially laminated.
リコール系ポリウレタン樹脂接着剤層１５を介して厚さ
６μｍ〜２５μｍのポリ弗化ビニリデン樹脂フイルム１
４を貼り合わせた内装材。5. A polyvinylidene fluoride resin film 1 having a thickness of 6 μm to 25 μm on the surface of the fabric 16 with a polytetramethylene glycol polyurethane resin adhesive layer 15 interposed therebetween.
Interior material made by bonding 4 pieces together.
を接着剤層１７を介して裏打ちし、その布帛１６の表面
に接着剤層１５を介して厚さ６μｍ〜２５μｍの弗素系
合成樹脂フイルム１４を貼り合わせた内装材。6. A non-combustible fibrous base 13 on the back surface of the fabric 16.
Is an interior material in which a fluorine-based synthetic resin film 14 having a thickness of 6 μm to 25 μm is attached to the surface of a cloth 16 with an adhesive layer 15 on the surface thereof.
を接着剤層１７を介して裏打ちし、その布帛１６の表面
にポリテトラメチレングリコール系ポリウレタン樹脂接
着剤層１５を介して厚さ６μｍ〜２５μｍのポリ弗化ビ
ニリデン樹脂フイルム１４を貼り合わせた内装材。7. A non-combustible fibrous base 13 on the back surface of the fabric 16.
The interior material in which 6 μm to 25 μm thick polyvinylidene fluoride resin film 14 having a thickness of 6 μm to 25 μm is adhered to the surface of the cloth 16 via the polytetramethylene glycol-based polyurethane resin adhesive layer 15 ..
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24667691A JPH0557850A (en) | 1991-08-31 | 1991-08-31 | Engineering method and material for interior finishing wall surface under window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24667691A JPH0557850A (en) | 1991-08-31 | 1991-08-31 | Engineering method and material for interior finishing wall surface under window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0557850A true JPH0557850A (en) | 1993-03-09 |
Family
ID=17151963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24667691A Pending JPH0557850A (en) | 1991-08-31 | 1991-08-31 | Engineering method and material for interior finishing wall surface under window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0557850A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102772117A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-11-14 | 林世明 | Cloth for curtain |
| JP2018130850A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2018-08-23 | 泉株式会社 | Fabric-tone waterproof sheet and method for manufacturing the same |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56163350A (en) * | 1980-05-20 | 1981-12-15 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Building wall material and method |
| JPS615917B2 (en) * | 1977-10-11 | 1986-02-21 | Pilot Pen Co Ltd | |
| JPS6318239B2 (en) * | 1979-02-20 | 1988-04-18 | Tokyo Tatsuno Kk |
-
1991
- 1991-08-31 JP JP24667691A patent/JPH0557850A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS615917B2 (en) * | 1977-10-11 | 1986-02-21 | Pilot Pen Co Ltd | |
| JPS6318239B2 (en) * | 1979-02-20 | 1988-04-18 | Tokyo Tatsuno Kk | |
| JPS56163350A (en) * | 1980-05-20 | 1981-12-15 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Building wall material and method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102772117A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-11-14 | 林世明 | Cloth for curtain |
| JP2018130850A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2018-08-23 | 泉株式会社 | Fabric-tone waterproof sheet and method for manufacturing the same |
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