JPH0547910A - Electrostatic attraction equipment - Google Patents

Electrostatic attraction equipment

Info

Publication number
JPH0547910A
JPH0547910A JP23093991A JP23093991A JPH0547910A JP H0547910 A JPH0547910 A JP H0547910A JP 23093991 A JP23093991 A JP 23093991A JP 23093991 A JP23093991 A JP 23093991A JP H0547910 A JPH0547910 A JP H0547910A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gas
ionized
ultraviolet rays
electrode
equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP23093991A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3169993B2 (en
Inventor
Tadahiro Omi
忠弘 大見
Kimizo Watanabe
仁三 渡辺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP23093991A priority Critical patent/JP3169993B2/en
Priority to EP92917995A priority patent/EP0661385A1/en
Priority to PCT/JP1992/001048 priority patent/WO1993004210A1/en
Publication of JPH0547910A publication Critical patent/JPH0547910A/en
Priority to US08/680,519 priority patent/US6146135A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3169993B2 publication Critical patent/JP3169993B2/en
Priority to US10/120,628 priority patent/US6949478B2/en
Priority to US11/129,710 priority patent/US20050206018A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable sure and safe attraction and release, speed up operation, and simplify structure, by installing an irradiation part, and casting ultraviolet rays on gas introduced into an atmosphere of an attraction electrode and an object to be attracted. CONSTITUTION:Gas supplied from a tank 11 passes a gas flow control part 12 and enters a pure water equipment 13, in which the gas is so purified that the mixed oxygen concentration and the water vapor concentration are constant. The gas is turned into ionized gas in an ultraviolet rays irradiation part 14 and sent to a semiconductor manufacturing equipment in which an electrostatic attraction equipment 15 is built. Gas molecules are irradiated with ultraviolet rays and ionized into cations and electrons. In the electrostatic attraction equipment 15, the gas which has been ionized into cations and electrons are jetted in an atmosphere of an attraction electrode and an object to be attracted. Thereby residual charges which hinder releasing are neutralized by electric charges of the ionized gas, so that an object to be attached can be released.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、半導体装置等に応用さ
れる静電吸着装置に係る。より詳細には被吸着物と電極
の間に介在する絶縁体内の残留電荷をすみやかに消去さ
せる手段を具備することにより、迅速、確実かつ安全に
被吸着物を電極から離脱させることが可能な静電吸着装
置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electrostatic attraction device applied to a semiconductor device or the like. More specifically, by providing a means for promptly erasing the residual charge in the insulator interposed between the object to be adsorbed and the electrode, it is possible to remove the object to be adsorbed from the electrode quickly, reliably and safely. The present invention relates to an electroadsorption device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、静電吸着装置における被吸着物の
離脱技術の主なものとしては機械的手段によって強制的
に被吸着物を剥離せしめるものと電気的手段によって残
留電荷を消去するものとに区別される。
2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, the main techniques for removing an object to be adsorbed in an electrostatic adsorption device are one in which the object to be adsorbed is forcibly peeled off by mechanical means, and the remaining charge is erased by electrical means. To be distinguished.

【0003】それらの手段のうち代表例を以下に示す。 (1)機械的手段による離脱機構: (1ー1)吸着電極面から突出可能なピンもしくはピス
トン等の機械的離脱力付与手段によって強制的に剥離さ
せるもの。
Typical examples of these means are shown below. (1) Disengagement mechanism by mechanical means: (1-1) A mechanism for forcibly peeling off by a mechanical disengagement force imparting means such as a pin or a piston capable of projecting from the adsorption electrode surface.

【0004】(1ー2)圧電素子もしくは超音波振動子
を吸着電極面内に埋め込み、これらの素子の作動をもっ
て離脱力付与手段とするもの。
(1-2) A piezoelectric element or an ultrasonic vibrator is embedded in the surface of the suction electrode, and the operation of these elements serves as a detachment force imparting means.

【0005】(1ー3)高圧力のガスを吸着電極及び被
吸着物の隙間に充填させ、ガス圧の膨張力をもって離脱
力付与手段とするもの。 (2)電気的手段による離脱機構: (2ー1)吸着電極と被吸着物に印加する電圧の極性を
反転することにより、両者に介在する絶縁物の残留電荷
を消去させて吸着力の消滅をはかるもの。
(1-3) A high-pressure gas is filled in the gap between the adsorption electrode and the object to be adsorbed, and the expansion force of the gas pressure is used as the separating force applying means. (2) Detachment mechanism by electrical means: (2-1) By reversing the polarity of the voltage applied to the adsorption electrode and the object to be adsorbed, the residual charge of the insulating material interposed therebetween is erased and the adsorption force disappears. What to measure.

【0006】(2ー2)吸着電極と被吸着物の電位を接
地電位にし、吸着力の消滅をはかるもの。
(2-2) The electric potential of the adsorption electrode and the object to be adsorbed is set to the ground potential to eliminate the adsorption force.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記の各種従
来技術にはいずれも原理的もしくは実用上次のような問
題があった。 (1)機械的手段による強制剥離における問題点: (1ー1)突出可能なピンもしくはピストン等の機械的
機構はそれらの制御部を伴って静電吸着装置の構造を複
雑化するのみならず、機械的可動部及び摺動部はパーテ
ィクル(微少な発塵粒子)の発生源となり、潤滑剤の使
用とともに真空中で静電吸着装置を応用する場合、例え
ばシリコンウエハー等の被吸着物に対し著しい汚染をも
たらし、このため高性能半導体製造装置に適用すること
は不適当であった。
However, each of the above-mentioned various conventional techniques has the following problems in principle or in practical use. (1) Problems in forced peeling by mechanical means: (1-1) The mechanical mechanism such as the projectable pin or piston not only complicates the structure of the electrostatic attraction device with its control unit. , Mechanically moving parts and sliding parts become sources of generation of particles (small dust particles), and when applying electrostatic chucking device in vacuum with the use of lubricant, for example, for objects to be attracted such as silicon wafers. It causes significant pollution, which makes it unsuitable for application in high-performance semiconductor manufacturing equipment.

【0008】(1ー2)圧電素子や超音波振動子を吸着
電極に内蔵させた場合、電極の実効吸着面積が減少し、
かつ埋め込まれた圧電素子や超音波振動子と電極の吸着
面を同一平面に形成し、維持することが困難であるばか
りでなく両者の熱膨張率の不均衡により昇温、冷却時の
吸着・保持の能力が阻害されることにより、装置の信頼
性を低下させる原因となった。
(1-2) When a piezoelectric element or an ultrasonic vibrator is built in the adsorption electrode, the effective adsorption area of the electrode decreases,
Moreover, it is not only difficult to form and maintain the adsorption surface of the embedded piezoelectric element or ultrasonic transducer and the electrode on the same plane, but also because of the imbalance of the thermal expansion coefficient of both, adsorption / heating at the time of cooling / cooling This hinders the holding ability, which causes a decrease in the reliability of the device.

【0009】(1ー3)ガス圧の膨張力により残留電荷
の吸着力に抗して被吸着物を離脱させる場合、被吸着物
がすでにシリコンウエハのような計量の物体においては
離脱の瞬間、ガスの瞬時膨張によってウエハが吹き上げ
られ、著しくはウエハの破損に至る難点があった。他
方、かかる現象を回避するためガス圧を低く抑えた場合
は、離脱までに要する長時間が実用上の障害になった。 (2)電気的手段による残留電荷消去の問題点: (2ー1)印加電圧の極性反転により絶縁中の残留電荷
を消去しようとする場合、ただ1回の極性反転によって
残留電荷を過不足なしの完全消去に成功することは困難
である。これを克服するため印加電圧の極性を繰り返し
反転させつつ、徐々にその値を小さくしてゆき、最終的
にゼロにするというプロセスが不可避であった。したが
ってこの極性反転法のみによるならば、剥離を瞬時に実
行することができず、数秒間の程度の時間を不可避的に
必要とした。
(1-3) When the object to be adsorbed is separated from the object to be adsorbed by the expansion force of the gas pressure against the adsorption force of the residual charges, the object to be adsorbed is already separated from the object to be weighed such as a silicon wafer, The wafer was blown up by the instantaneous expansion of the gas, and there was a problem that the wafer was significantly damaged. On the other hand, when the gas pressure is kept low in order to avoid such a phenomenon, the long time required for separation becomes a practical obstacle. (2) Problems of erasing residual charge by electric means: (2-1) When attempting to erase the residual charge in the insulation by reversing the polarity of the applied voltage, there is no excess or deficiency of the residual charge by only one polarity reversal. It is difficult to succeed in the complete erasure of. In order to overcome this, it was inevitable that the polarity of the applied voltage was repeatedly inverted, the value was gradually decreased, and finally it was made zero. Therefore, if only the polarity reversal method is used, the peeling cannot be executed instantaneously, and a time of several seconds is inevitably required.

【0010】(2ー2)静電吸着にかかる総ての部分の
電位を接地電位にすることは自然現象の理にかなう自明
の手段であるが、この手段においては接地の瞬間から所
定の時定数をもって流れる放電電流及びこれに続いて時
間と共に減少しながら相当永続する、いわゆる吸収電流
が存する。このため装置が接地電位に到達し、完全にク
ーロン力が消滅するまで3〜5秒間待たねばならなかっ
た。
(2-2) It is an obvious means to make a natural phenomenon reasonable to set the potentials of all parts involved in electrostatic adsorption to the ground potential. There is a discharge current that flows with a constant and this is followed by a so-called absorption current, which decays over time and is fairly permanent. Therefore, it was necessary to wait 3 to 5 seconds until the apparatus reached the ground potential and the Coulomb force was completely eliminated.

【0011】機械的手段及び電気的手段はいずれもそれ
ぞれが以上のような問題を有していたため、これら両者
を組み合わせ、相互に補完した手段も提案されていた
が、それらは総て静電吸着装置を一段と複雑化、大型化
させ、ひいては製作コストの高騰を招く結果となった。
Since both the mechanical means and the electric means have the problems as described above, there have been proposed means which are a combination of the both and complement each other, but they are all electrostatic adsorption. As a result, the device becomes more complicated and larger, resulting in higher production costs.

【0012】本発明は上記従来技術の問題点と限界を解
決して、確実かつ安全な吸着・離脱を可能ならしめ、動
作が迅速であり、かつ簡単な構造によって高性能半導体
製造装置にも適用可能な静電吸着装置を提供することを
目的とする。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems and limitations of the prior art and enables reliable and safe adsorption / desorption, and is applied to a high-performance semiconductor manufacturing apparatus with a quick operation and a simple structure. It is an object to provide a possible electrostatic adsorption device.

【0013】[0013]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の静電吸着装置
は、吸着電極及び被吸着物の雰囲気に導入されるガスに
紫外線を照射する照射部とを具備したことを特徴とす
る。
The electrostatic adsorption device of the present invention is characterized by comprising an adsorption electrode and an irradiation unit for irradiating the gas introduced into the atmosphere of the object to be adsorbed with ultraviolet rays.

【0014】[0014]

【作用】本発明では、紫外線を照射したガスを吸着電極
及び被吸着物の雰囲気に噴射する。紫外線を照射された
ガス分子は紫外線の光量子からエネルギーを得て励起状
態へ遷移し、正イオンと電子に電離する。この結果電離
状態のガスと電子流を吸着電極及び絶縁物に照射すると
離脱を阻害している残留電荷が電離ガスの電荷によって
中和され、被吸着物を離脱することができる。ここで噴
射ガスは残留電荷を中和する量であることが必要かつ充
分であって、特に噴射圧力を大きくする必要は全くな
い。
In the present invention, the gas irradiated with ultraviolet rays is injected into the atmosphere of the adsorption electrode and the object to be adsorbed. Gas molecules irradiated with ultraviolet rays obtain energy from the photons of ultraviolet rays, transition to an excited state, and ionize into positive ions and electrons. As a result, when the adsorption electrode and the insulating material are irradiated with the ionized gas and the electron flow, the residual charges that obstruct the detachment are neutralized by the charges of the ionized gas, and the adsorbed substance can be detached. Here, it is necessary and sufficient for the injection gas to be an amount that neutralizes the residual charge, and there is no particular need to increase the injection pressure.

【0015】しかし、電離ガスによる残留電荷の消去が
進行するにつれて、吸着力が微弱になってゆき、ついに
噴射ガス流が被吸着物に及ぼす力の方が相対的に大とな
った時点で残留電荷が完全には中和されない段階でも電
極からの円滑な剥離を自然な形態で促す効果を結果とし
て生ずる。
However, as the elimination of the residual charge by the ionized gas progresses, the adsorption force becomes weak, and finally when the force exerted by the jet gas flow on the object to be adsorbed becomes relatively large. Even if the charge is not completely neutralized, the effect of promoting the smooth detachment from the electrode in a natural form results.

【0016】本発明で、ガスの導入管の少なくとも内表
面を絶縁物で形成することは、紫外線照射によって電離
したガス分子がガス導入管を通過する際管壁を通して電
荷が失われることを阻止する上で有効な手段である。
In the present invention, forming at least the inner surface of the gas introducing tube with an insulator prevents the gas molecules ionized by the irradiation of ultraviolet rays from losing the electric charge through the tube wall when passing through the gas introducing tube. This is an effective means.

【0017】静電吸着装置の用途は、搬送装置類全般、
印刷機械、ロボット等広汎にわたっているが、本発明で
は特に高性能半導体装置、例えばRIE(Reactive Ion
Etching)、CVD(Chemical Vapor Deposition), Pla
sma Sputter/Asher, Photolithography, Epitaxial Gro
wth 等の製造プロセスに適用することが主目的であっ
て、これらの場合静電吸着の利点が特に強く発揮でき
る。前記プロセスにおける雰囲気清浄度の要請を満たす
ガスであって紫外線照射によって効率よく電離されるも
のとして窒素ガスもしくはアルゴンガスもしくはこれら
両者の混合ガスを採用することが効果的である。
The electrostatic chucking device is used for general conveying devices,
Although it is widely used in printing machines, robots, etc., in the present invention, particularly high-performance semiconductor devices such as RIE (Reactive Ion) are used.
Etching), CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition), Pla
sma Sputter / Asher, Photolithography, Epitaxial Gro
Its main purpose is to apply it to manufacturing processes such as wth, and in these cases, the advantage of electrostatic attraction can be exerted particularly strongly. It is effective to use nitrogen gas, argon gas, or a mixed gas of both of them as a gas that satisfies the requirement of atmospheric cleanliness in the above process and is efficiently ionized by ultraviolet irradiation.

【0018】一方、前記窒素ガス、アルゴンガスもしく
は窒素・アルゴン混合ガスの中に酸素ガス及び水蒸気が
混在している場合、紫外線照射によって酸素ガスはオゾ
ンに変換される。このオゾンは前記半導体製造プロセス
において水蒸気の存在下で半導体基板上に自然酸化膜を
生成させるという好ましくない作用を有する。この際、
紫外線照射による酸素からオゾンへの変換効率は窒素ガ
ス及びアルゴンガスの励起遷移確率より大きいことを考
慮し、前記半導体プロセスにおける自然酸化膜生成に重
大な影響を与え始める限界レベルとして酸素及び水蒸気
の混入濃度をそれぞれ10ppm及び1ppm以下とす
ることが好ましい。
On the other hand, when oxygen gas and water vapor are mixed in the nitrogen gas, the argon gas or the nitrogen-argon mixed gas, the oxygen gas is converted into ozone by the irradiation of ultraviolet rays. This ozone has an unfavorable effect of forming a natural oxide film on the semiconductor substrate in the presence of water vapor in the semiconductor manufacturing process. On this occasion,
Considering that the conversion efficiency of oxygen to ozone by ultraviolet irradiation is higher than the excitation transition probability of nitrogen gas and argon gas, the mixing of oxygen and water vapor as a critical level at which the formation of a natural oxide film in the semiconductor process is seriously affected. It is preferable that the concentrations are 10 ppm and 1 ppm or less, respectively.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例】(第1実施例)以下本発明の第1実施例を図
1〜図3を参照して説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS (First Embodiment) A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

【0020】図2は第1実施例を示す平面図、図2は図
1のA−A’線に沿った断面図である。なお、簡単のた
め、平面図において半導体基板8を省略して描いてあ
る。
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA 'in FIG. For simplicity, the semiconductor substrate 8 is omitted in the plan view.

【0021】本例では、吸着電極1はモリブデン円板
で、シリコン基板8を吸着する面上には噴射ガスの接触
を容易にする目的で複数個の細溝3を直径方向に放射状
に設ける。このモリブデン円板1に貫通孔を通って、シ
リコン基板8に電圧を印加するため、該モリブデン円板
と電気的に絶縁された接触端子4を設ける。該接触端子
4はモリブデン電極端子5とスイッチ9を介して静電吸
着電源10に接続する。上記モリブデン円板1がシリコ
ン基板8を吸着する面は、細溝3の表面を含めた全面を
酸化アルミナを主成分とする絶縁層2で被覆する。
In this example, the adsorption electrode 1 is a molybdenum disk, and a plurality of fine grooves 3 are radially provided in the diameter direction on the surface for adsorbing the silicon substrate 8 for the purpose of facilitating the contact of the injection gas. In order to apply a voltage to the silicon substrate 8 through the molybdenum disk 1 through the through hole, the contact terminal 4 electrically insulated from the molybdenum disk 1 is provided. The contact terminal 4 is connected to the electrostatic attraction power source 10 via the molybdenum electrode terminal 5 and the switch 9. On the surface of the molybdenum disk 1 that adsorbs the silicon substrate 8, the entire surface including the surface of the narrow groove 3 is covered with the insulating layer 2 containing alumina oxide as a main component.

【0022】他方、上記モリブデン電極を囲んで円環状
のガス導入管6を吸着面より下方に、かつ吸着電極と同
心の位置に設ける。ガス導入管6の内側にガス噴出口7
を、細溝3の直径方向の延長線上であって、噴射ガスが
細溝3に沿って中心方向に最大噴出量が得られる角度に
設ける。
On the other hand, an annular gas introduction pipe 6 surrounding the molybdenum electrode is provided below the adsorption surface and at a position concentric with the adsorption electrode. Inside the gas introduction pipe 6, a gas ejection port 7
Is provided on the diametrical extension line of the narrow groove 3 and at an angle such that the maximum amount of jetted gas is obtained in the central direction along the narrow groove 3.

【0023】ガス導入管5は、好ましくは石英ガラスを
用いて製作するが、ステンレス等の金属管を用いる場合
は酸化不動態処理等の手段によって内壁面に絶縁被覆を
施す。ガス導入管6に注入するガス系の全体概念図を図
3に示す。ガスタンク11から供給されたガスはガス流
制御部12を経て純化装置13において混入酸素濃度及
び水蒸気濃度をそれぞれ10ppm以下および1ppm
以下に純化される。次いで、紫外線照射部14に至り電
離ガスとなって静電吸着装置15を内臓する半導体製造
装置へ送られる。なお、紫外線照射部14から静電吸着
装置15までの配管長は可能な限り短くし、電離ガスの
再結合による電荷の損失を極小にすることが望ましい。
The gas introduction pipe 5 is preferably made of quartz glass, but when a metal pipe such as stainless steel is used, the inner wall surface is provided with an insulating coating by means such as oxidation passivation treatment. FIG. 3 shows an overall conceptual diagram of a gas system injected into the gas introduction pipe 6. The gas supplied from the gas tank 11 passes through the gas flow control unit 12 and has a mixed oxygen concentration of 10 ppm or less and a water vapor concentration of 1 ppm in the purifying device 13.
Purified below. Then, it reaches the ultraviolet irradiation unit 14 and becomes ionized gas, which is then sent to the semiconductor manufacturing apparatus including the electrostatic adsorption device 15. It is desirable that the pipe length from the ultraviolet irradiation unit 14 to the electrostatic adsorption device 15 be as short as possible to minimize the charge loss due to recombination of ionized gas.

【0024】(第2実施例)以下本発明の第2実施例を
図4、図5及び図6を参照して説明する。
(Second Embodiment) A second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 4, 5 and 6.

【0025】図4は第2実施例を示す平面図、図5及び
図6はそれぞれ図4のA−A’線及びB−B’線に沿っ
た断面図である。なお、簡単のため平面図において半導
体基板8を省略して描いてある。
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the second embodiment, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are sectional views taken along the lines AA 'and BB' of FIG. 4, respectively. For simplicity, the semiconductor substrate 8 is omitted in the plan view.

【0026】この実施例においてはモリブデン円板1の
中心部に該モリブデン円板1を貫通してガス噴射口7’
を設け、ここから噴射された電離ガスはモリブデン円板
1上に放射状に設けた細溝3に沿ってアルミナ表面2へ
導入される。また、シリコン基板8に電圧を印加するた
めの接触端子4は近傍の細溝3から離れた位置を適当に
選んで設ける。
In this embodiment, the molybdenum disc 1 is penetrated through the molybdenum disc 1 through the gas injection port 7 '.
Is provided, and the ionized gas injected from here is introduced to the alumina surface 2 along the fine grooves 3 provided radially on the molybdenum disk 1. Further, the contact terminals 4 for applying a voltage to the silicon substrate 8 are provided by appropriately selecting a position apart from the neighboring narrow groove 3.

【0027】ガス導入管6に注入するガス系は図3と共
通である。
The gas system to be injected into the gas introduction pipe 6 is the same as in FIG.

【0028】なお、各実施例を示す図1、図2、図4、
図5及び図6において、対応する箇所はそれぞれ同一の
数字で示したので再度の説明は省略する。また、細溝3
の形状、本数、電圧印加端子4の位置、個数はこれら実
施例の図示したものに限定されるものではない。なお、
各実施例は、半導体基板8の直径が静電吸着電極1のそ
れより大で使用することが多い場合及び直径の大小関係
がその反対の場合にそれぞれより適している。ただし、
この使い分けは何ら絶対的なものではない。
It should be noted that FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, showing the respective embodiments,
In FIGS. 5 and 6, corresponding portions are shown by the same numerals, and thus the repetitive description will be omitted. Also, the narrow groove 3
The shape, the number, the position and the number of the voltage application terminals 4 are not limited to those shown in these embodiments. In addition,
Each embodiment is more suitable when the diameter of the semiconductor substrate 8 is larger than that of the electrostatic attraction electrode 1 and is often used, and when the size relationship of the diameters is opposite. However,
This usage is not absolute at all.

【0029】各実施例においてそれぞれ直径8インチ及
び2インチのシリコンウエハを吸着後、スイッチ9を開
いてガス噴射後、いずれの場合も1秒以内に確実にしか
もウエハの位置を乱すことなく離脱させることが確かめ
られた。
In each of the embodiments, after adsorbing silicon wafers having diameters of 8 inches and 2 inches, respectively, after opening the switch 9 and injecting gas, the wafers are reliably removed within 1 second without disturbing the position of the wafers. It was confirmed.

【0030】[0030]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、静電吸着装置を確実か
つ安全な吸着・離脱をならしめ、動作が迅速であり、か
つ簡単な構造によって、搬送装置類全般、印刷機械、ロ
ボット等広汎にわたっているが、本発明では特に高性能
半導体装置等の製造プロセスに適用可能な静電吸着装置
を提供することが可能となる。
According to the present invention, the electrostatic attraction device can be attracted and released reliably and safely, and the operation is quick and has a simple structure. However, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an electrostatic attraction device that can be particularly applied to a manufacturing process of a high-performance semiconductor device or the like.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 第1実施例に係る静電吸着装置の平面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of an electrostatic attraction device according to a first embodiment.

【図2】 図1のA−A’の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A ′ in FIG.

【図3】 本発明に係る静電吸着装置に電離ガスを供給
するための系全体の概念図である。
FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram of the entire system for supplying ionized gas to the electrostatic adsorption device according to the present invention.

【図4】 第2実施例に係る静電吸着装置の平面図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a plan view of an electrostatic attraction device according to a second embodiment.

【図5】 図4のA−A’線に沿った断面図である。5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A ′ of FIG.

【図6】 図5のB−B’線に沿った断面図である。6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B ′ of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 静電吸着電極、 6 ガス導入管、 8 半導体基板、 14 紫外線照射部。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electrostatic adsorption electrode, 6 Gas introduction tube, 8 Semiconductor substrate, 14 Ultraviolet irradiation part.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 電極上に絶縁物を介して被吸着物を置
き、前記電極と被吸着物との間に電圧を印加して静電吸
着を行う静電吸着装置において、前記電極及び被吸着物
の配設空間の雰囲気に導入されるガスに紫外線を照射す
るための照射部を具備したことを特徴をする静電吸着装
置。
1. An electrostatic adsorption device for placing an object to be adsorbed on an electrode via an insulator and applying a voltage between the electrode and the object to be electrostatically adsorbed. An electrostatic adsorption device, comprising: an irradiation unit for irradiating a gas introduced into an atmosphere of an arrangement space of the object with ultraviolet rays.
【請求項2】 前記ガスは少なくとも表面が絶縁物で形
成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の静電吸
着装置。
2. The electrostatic adsorption device according to claim 1, wherein at least the surface of the gas is formed of an insulator.
【請求項3】 前記ガスが窒素ガスもしくはアルゴンガ
ス又は窒素ガスとアルゴンガスの混合気体のいずれかで
あることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の静電吸着
装置。
3. The electrostatic adsorption device according to claim 1, wherein the gas is any one of nitrogen gas, argon gas, and a mixed gas of nitrogen gas and argon gas.
【請求項4】 前記ガス中に混入している酸素ガス及び
水蒸気の濃度がそれぞれ10ppm及び1ppm以下で
あることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に
記載の静電吸着装置。
4. The electrostatic adsorption device according to claim 1, wherein the concentrations of oxygen gas and water vapor mixed in the gas are 10 ppm and 1 ppm or less, respectively.
【請求項5】 前記照射部において、紫外線の照射が合
成石英製の開口部を通して行う構造を有することを特徴
とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の静電吸着
装置。
5. The electrostatic adsorption device according to claim 1, wherein the irradiation unit has a structure in which irradiation of ultraviolet rays is performed through an opening made of synthetic quartz.
JP23093991A 1991-08-19 1991-08-19 Electrostatic suction device Expired - Lifetime JP3169993B2 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23093991A JP3169993B2 (en) 1991-08-19 1991-08-19 Electrostatic suction device
EP92917995A EP0661385A1 (en) 1991-08-19 1992-08-19 Method for forming oxide film
PCT/JP1992/001048 WO1993004210A1 (en) 1991-08-19 1992-08-19 Method for forming oxide film
US08/680,519 US6146135A (en) 1991-08-19 1996-07-09 Oxide film forming method
US10/120,628 US6949478B2 (en) 1991-08-19 2002-04-11 Oxide film forming method
US11/129,710 US20050206018A1 (en) 1991-08-19 2005-05-13 Oxide film forming method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23093991A JP3169993B2 (en) 1991-08-19 1991-08-19 Electrostatic suction device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0547910A true JPH0547910A (en) 1993-02-26
JP3169993B2 JP3169993B2 (en) 2001-05-28

Family

ID=16915675

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23093991A Expired - Lifetime JP3169993B2 (en) 1991-08-19 1991-08-19 Electrostatic suction device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3169993B2 (en)

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US5552955A (en) * 1994-02-03 1996-09-03 Anelva Corporation Substrate removal method and mechanism for effecting the method
US5648545A (en) * 1994-07-04 1997-07-15 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Preparation of amines from nitriles by alkylation with a nitrogen compound in the presence of a copper oxide/zirconium oxide catalyst
EP1148541A1 (en) * 2000-04-19 2001-10-24 Applied Materials, Inc. Method and apparatus for conditioning an electrostatic chuck
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0709877A1 (en) * 1993-05-20 1996-05-01 Hitachi, Ltd. Plasma processing method
EP0709877A4 (en) * 1993-05-20 1997-11-26 Hitachi Ltd Plasma processing method
JPH06338463A (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-12-06 Toshiba Corp Semiconductor manufacturing device
US5552955A (en) * 1994-02-03 1996-09-03 Anelva Corporation Substrate removal method and mechanism for effecting the method
US5648545A (en) * 1994-07-04 1997-07-15 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Preparation of amines from nitriles by alkylation with a nitrogen compound in the presence of a copper oxide/zirconium oxide catalyst
EP1148541A1 (en) * 2000-04-19 2001-10-24 Applied Materials, Inc. Method and apparatus for conditioning an electrostatic chuck
US6567257B2 (en) 2000-04-19 2003-05-20 Applied Materials, Inc. Method and apparatus for conditioning an electrostatic chuck
WO2014042174A1 (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-03-20 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Detachment control method and plasma processing device
JP2015023264A (en) * 2013-07-24 2015-02-02 リンテック株式会社 Transfer method and transfer device
CN109819570A (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-28 日新离子机器株式会社 Flat panel display manufacturing device
JP2020088048A (en) * 2018-11-20 2020-06-04 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Mounting table and static elimination method for object to be processed
JP2021000712A (en) * 2019-06-24 2021-01-07 株式会社ディスコ Holding device

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