JPH0420647A - Finishing of interior by use of decorative sheet - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To beautifully finish the surface of decorative sheets by fitting horizontal strings so that their joints can be positioned on pillars or studs and sticking the decorative sheets to the bed thus formed, with the cut faces of their surface members being faced to each other. CONSTITUTION:A bed is formed by fitting horizontal strings to the surfaces of vertical pillars 1 and studs 2 in plural stages at intervals in the vertical direction, with the leading edges of plural long platy members being faced to each other. The joints 4 of the strings 3 are positioned on the pillars 1 or studs 2 and, in addition, the joint of each stage is shifted from the joints of the upper and lower stages in the horizontal direction. Then decorative sheets are continuously fixed to the front surface of the strings 3 fitted to the surface of the pillars 1 and studs 2 and their belt-like parts are fixed to the bed so that the cut edges of their surface members can be faced to each other in the same plane.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 ［産業上の利用分野］ 本発明は、木製下地部材に対して化粧板を固着すること
により室内壁面を形成する場合の内装方法に関するもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an interior decoration method for forming an interior wall surface by fixing a decorative board to a wooden base member.

［従来の技術］ 従来、内装用の化粧板として、石膏板、珪酸カルシウム
板等からなる方形状の基板の表面に、布、紙、合成樹脂
シート等の表面材を貼着したものが一般的に使用されて
いる。さらに、最近では、表面材を基板の１側辺或いは
隣接する２側辺から一定の幅だけ外方に張り出させてそ
の下面を粘着面とした帯状部を形成しておき、複数の化
粧板を連続して木製下地部材に張装した際、この帯状部
を隣接する化粧板の表面材上面に重ねてから上下に重な
った両表面材にわたって鋭利な刃物で切込線を施しζ次
いで、両表面材の重なり部を剥がすとともにその切断さ
れた端部を除去し、両表面材の切口同士を同一平面に突
き合わせて再び基板に接着することにより、化粧板相互
の継目が表面に現れないようにした化粧板が開発されて
いる。[Prior art] Conventionally, decorative boards for interior use have generally been made by pasting surface materials such as cloth, paper, or synthetic resin sheets on the surface of a rectangular substrate made of gypsum board, calcium silicate board, etc. used in Furthermore, recently, the surface material is made to protrude outward by a certain width from one side or two adjacent sides of the substrate to form a band-like part with the lower surface as an adhesive surface, and a plurality of decorative laminates are formed. When the strip is continuously stretched over the wooden base material, this strip is overlapped on the upper surface of the facing material of the adjacent decorative board, and then a cut line is made with a sharp knife across both the overlapping facing materials. By peeling off the overlapping parts of the facing materials, removing the cut ends, and aligning the cut ends of both facing materials to the same plane and bonding them to the substrate again, the joints between the decorative boards are prevented from appearing on the surface. A decorative board has been developed.

そして、このような化粧板は、その組付手順の容易さを
考慮して、木製下地部材を構成する柱或いは間柱の間隔
に合わせて従来よりその幅が決まっていることから、上
記の化粧板を用いて内装を行う場合には、隣接する化粧
板同士は一定間隔で組まれた柱或いは間柱の表面部分で
突き合わされるようにして木製下地部材の表面に固着さ
れている。Considering the ease of assembly, the width of such decorative boards has traditionally been determined according to the spacing between the posts or studs that make up the wooden base member. When interior decoration is carried out using wooden boards, adjacent decorative boards are fixed to the surface of a wooden base member so as to butt against each other at the surface portions of pillars or studs set at regular intervals.

［発明が解決しようとする課題］ しかしながら、第６図に示すような柱２１．間柱２２及
び胴縁２３で構成される木製下地部材を形成する場合、
作業者がいくら気を付けて組み立てても、その柱２１或
いは間柱２２は正面に対して同一平面上に組み付けられ
るとは限らず、例えば同図に示す柱２１のように多少向
きがずれて立てられることが多い。このため、第７図に
示すようにその向きのずれた柱２１の部分で突き合わさ
れる化粧板２４の端部に段違いが生ずることとなり、そ
の段違いとなった端部は化粧板２４の表面材で覆われは
するものの、表面材の表側にはどうしても縦方向に直線
状の段差が現れてしまうという問題点があった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the pillar 21 as shown in FIG. When forming a wooden base member composed of studs 22 and rims 23,
No matter how careful the worker is when assembling the pillars 21 or studs 22, it is not always possible to assemble them on the same plane as the front. often. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 7, a difference in level occurs at the ends of the decorative board 24 that are butted against each other at the portion of the pillar 21 whose direction is shifted, and the end with the difference in level is formed by the surface material of the decorative board 24. However, there was a problem in that linear steps inevitably appeared in the vertical direction on the front side of the surface material.

本発明は、このような問題点に鑑みてなされたものであ
って、その目的とするところは、向きのずれた柱や間柱
を有する木製下地部材に対して化粧板を固着しても、化
粧板の表面に段差が目立たないようにした内装方法を提
供しようとするものである。The present invention has been made in view of these problems, and its purpose is to prevent decorative laminates from being fixed even if they are fixed to a wooden base member that has misaligned pillars or studs. The purpose is to provide an interior decoration method in which steps on the surface of the board are made inconspicuous.

［課題を解決するための手段］ 本発明に係る内装方法は、従来の胴縁の代わりに柱及び
間柱の表面に側板を取り付けることによって上記の目的
を達成したものである。即ち、柱及び間柱からなる木製
下地部材の表面に対し、複数の細長状板材の先端同士を
目地として突き合わせてなる横方向の側板を、前記目地
がそれぞれ前記柱又は前記間柱の部分に位置するように
取り付けると共に、前記側板の目地の位置を横方向にず
らすようにして前記側板を相互に間隔をおいて複数段取
り付けるようにして下地を形成し、このように形成され
た下地に対し、前記柱及び間柱の間隔の整数倍の幅を有
する方形状基板にその一側辺で外方に張り出す帯状部分
を設けた表面材を貼着してなる化粧板を、前記側板の前
面に複数枚連続して固着し、次いで、前記各化粧板の前
記帯状部分を隣接する化粧板の表面材上面に重ね、続い
て、これらの帯状部分で上下に重なる両表面材にわたっ
て切込線を施して重合する両表面材の切断された端部を
取り除き、両表面材の切口同士を同一平面に突き合わせ
て基板に貼着することにより内装を行うものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] The interior decoration method according to the present invention achieves the above object by attaching side plates to the surfaces of columns and studs instead of the conventional rim. That is, on the surface of a wooden base member consisting of columns and studs, a horizontal side plate made by abutting the tips of a plurality of elongated plates against each other as joints is placed so that the joints are located at the columns or studs, respectively. At the same time, a base is formed by attaching the side plates in multiple stages at intervals by shifting the positions of the joints of the side plates in the horizontal direction. and a plurality of decorative boards made of a square board having a width that is an integral multiple of the spacing between the studs and a surface material having a band-shaped portion projecting outward on one side of the board attached to the front face of the side board. Then, the strip-shaped portions of each of the decorative laminates are overlapped on the upper surface of the facing material of the adjacent decorative laminate, and then, a score line is made across both of the facing materials that overlap vertically using these strip-shaped portions, and polymerization is performed. The cut ends of both surface materials are removed, the cut ends of both surface materials are butted against each other on the same plane, and the interior is attached to a substrate.

或いは、上記の方法において、複数段の前記側板を相互
に接触させて前記木製下地部材に取り付けることにより
下地を形成してもよいものである。Alternatively, in the above method, the base may be formed by attaching a plurality of tiers of side plates to the wooden base member in contact with each other.

そして、上記の各方法においては、前記側板として木材
を使用することが好ましく、その他にも石膏板、珪酸カ
ルシウム板等を使用することができる。In each of the above methods, it is preferable to use wood as the side plate, and other materials such as a gypsum board and a calcium silicate board can also be used.

さらに、複数段の側板を相互に接触させて前記木製下地
部材に取り付けることにより下地を形成する場合におい
ては、遮音性及び断熱性を高めるため、前記側板として
表面全体に多数の穴を備えた石膏板を使用してもよい。Furthermore, in the case where a base is formed by attaching a plurality of side plates to the wooden base member in contact with each other, in order to improve sound insulation and heat insulation properties, the side plates may be made of plaster with a large number of holes over the entire surface. A board may also be used.

［作用］ 上記本発明の内装方法によれば、下地に対する化粧板の
固着は、柱や間柱の表面ではなく側板の表面上で行われ
る。さらに、複数段の側板のそれぞれの目地は横方向に
ずれているので、化粧板相互の突き合わせ部分の内側に
おいて目地は縦方向に連続して存在しない。[Function] According to the interior decoration method of the present invention, the decorative board is fixed to the base on the surface of the side panel rather than on the surface of the pillar or stud. Further, since the joints of the plurality of side panels are shifted in the horizontal direction, the joints do not exist continuously in the vertical direction inside the butt portions of the decorative boards.

［実施例］ 以下、本発明の一実施例を図面により説明する。[Example] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

まず、本実施例の内装方法では、第１図に示すように、
縦方向に設けられた柱１と間柱２の表面に横方向の側板
３を取り付けることにより下地を形成する。この側板３
は、複数の細長状板材の先端同士を突き合わせるように
して柱１と間柱２に順に打ち付けられることにより一段
が形成され、上下に間隔をおいて複数段取り付けられる
。この場合、細長状板材の先端同士が突き合う箇所には
目地４ができるが、各側板３における目地４が柱１又は
間柱２の部分に位置するように、かつ、複数段の側板３
のそれぞれの目地４が横方向にずれるようにする。好ま
しくは、段の順に隣の柱１或いは間柱２に一つずつ目地
４がずれるようにする。First, in the interior decoration method of this embodiment, as shown in FIG.
A base is formed by attaching horizontal side plates 3 to the surfaces of columns 1 and studs 2 provided in the vertical direction. This side plate 3
One stage is formed by sequentially nailing the tips of a plurality of elongated plates against each other to the pillar 1 and the stud 2, and a plurality of stages are installed at intervals vertically. In this case, joints 4 are formed where the ends of the elongated boards butt each other, but the joints 4 in each side board 3 are located at the pillars 1 or studs 2, and the side boards 3 in multiple stages are
so that each joint 4 is shifted laterally. Preferably, the joints 4 are shifted one by one to the adjacent pillars 1 or studs 2 in the order of the steps.

このように側板３を設けることにより、柱１或いは間柱
２がその向きがずれて取り付けられていても、それらの
向きのずれの殆どは側板３の下に雇れることとなり、た
またま目地４が向きのずれた柱１或いは間柱２の部分に
位置する場合にのみ目地４に段差が生ずることとなる。By providing the side plate 3 in this way, even if the pillars 1 or studs 2 are installed with their orientations shifted, most of the misalignment will be absorbed under the side plate 3, and by chance the joints 4 will be in the same direction. A level difference will occur in the joint 4 only when the joint 4 is located at a portion of the shifted pillar 1 or stud 2.

例えば、第１図の例では、中央の柱１及び両端の間柱２
の向きがずれているが、図のａの部分においては柱１の
向きのずれは側板３の下に、また、ｄ及びｆの部分にお
いては間柱２．２の向きのずれは側板３の下にそれぞれ
隠れてしまい、ｂ、　　ｃ、　　ｅの部分においてのみ
目地４に段差を生じている。For example, in the example shown in Fig. 1, the center column 1 and the studs 2 at both ends
In the part a of the figure, the direction of the stud 1 is shifted under the side plate 3, and in the parts d and f, the direction of the stud 2.2 is shifted below the side plate 3. , and a step is created in the joint 4 only at portions b, c, and e.

なお、通常、側板３は釘で取り付けられることから普通
は木材を用いればよいが、その他に、石膏板、珪駿カル
シウム板等の釘打ちが可能な板状部材を使用してもよい
。Note that since the side plate 3 is usually attached with nails, wood may normally be used, but other plate-like members that can be nailed, such as a plaster board or a calcium quartz board, may also be used.

次に、上記のようにして形成された下地に対して、第２
図に示すような化粧板５を固着する。この化粧板５は、
所定の輻（柱１及び間柱２の間隔の整数倍の幅）に裁断
された方形の石膏板、珪酸カルシウム板、合板等からな
る基板６の上面に、エンボス加工されたビニールクロス
、合成紙等の表面材７を貼着して形成されるとともに、
その表面材７は一側辺で外方に帯状に張り出してあり、
その帯状部分８の裏面である粘着剤塗布面は２条の剥離
紙８ａ、８ｂで保護されている。Next, a second layer is applied to the base formed as described above.
A decorative board 5 as shown in the figure is fixed. This decorative board 5 is
An embossed vinyl cloth, synthetic paper, etc. is placed on the top surface of a substrate 6 made of a rectangular gypsum board, calcium silicate board, plywood, etc. cut to a predetermined radius (width equal to an integral multiple of the spacing between pillars 1 and studs 2). It is formed by pasting the surface material 7 of
The surface material 7 extends outward in a band shape on one side,
The adhesive-coated surface, which is the back surface of the band-shaped portion 8, is protected by two strips of release paper 8a and 8b.

以下、第３図（ａ）〜（ｄ）により、この化粧板５を下
地に固着する手順について説明する。まず、第３図（ａ
）に示すように、柱１及び間柱２の表面に取り付けられ
た側板３の前面に、釘、接着剤、粘着剤等を用いて、そ
の帯状部分８を一方に揃えるようにして化粧板５を連続
して固着する。次いで、第３図（ｂ）に示すように、こ
の帯状部分８の剥離紙のうち８ｂのみを剥がして隣接す
る化粧板の表面材７上面に重ねて仮接着し、帯状部分８
で上下に重なる両表面材７．７にわたって帯状部分８の
ほぼ中央部にカッターを用いて切込線９を入れる。その
後、第３図（Ｃ）に示すように、帯状部分８をめくって
その切断された端部を取り除くとともに、剥離紙８ｂの
残り及び剥離紙８ａを剥がし、かつ、その下の切断され
た表面材７の端部を基板６から取り除く。そして最後に
、第３図（ｄ）に示すように、表面材７の端部を取り除
いた基板６の部分に両表面材７．７の切口同士を同一平
面に突き合わせるようにして再び帯状部分８を貼着する
。Hereinafter, the procedure for fixing this decorative board 5 to the base will be explained with reference to FIGS. 3(a) to 3(d). First, Figure 3 (a
), a decorative board 5 is attached to the front surface of the side board 3 attached to the surfaces of the pillars 1 and studs 2 using nails, adhesives, adhesives, etc., with the strips 8 aligned to one side. sticks continuously. Next, as shown in FIG. 3(b), only part 8b of the release paper of this strip-shaped portion 8 is peeled off and temporarily adhered to the upper surface of the facing material 7 of the adjacent decorative board, thereby forming the strip-shaped portion 8.
Then, a cut line 9 is made using a cutter approximately in the center of the band-shaped portion 8 across both surface materials 7.7 that overlap one another. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3(C), the strip portion 8 is turned over and the cut end is removed, and the remainder of the release paper 8b and the release paper 8a are peeled off, and the cut surface underneath is removed. Remove the end of the material 7 from the substrate 6. Finally, as shown in FIG. 3(d), a band-shaped part is again formed on the part of the substrate 6 from which the end of the surface material 7 has been removed by aligning the cut ends of both surface materials 7 and 7 on the same plane. Paste 8.

なお、上記の化粧板５においては、帯状部分８裏面の剥
離紙（８ａ、　　８　ｂ）を予め中程で切って２条とし
ているが、剥離紙を帯状部分の幅全体に１条だけ設けた
状態としてもよく、このような化粧板５を用いた場合に
は、上記第３図（ｂ）の段階では帯状部分８を仮接着せ
ずに定規等で押さえた状態でカッターにより切込線９を
入れるようにする。In addition, in the above-mentioned decorative board 5, the release paper (8a, 8b) on the back side of the band-shaped portion 8 is cut in advance in the middle to form two strips, but it is also possible to provide only one strip of release paper over the entire width of the strip-shaped portion. When such a decorative board 5 is used, in the step shown in FIG. 3(b), the cut line 9 is cut with a cutter while the strip part 8 is held down with a ruler or the like without being temporarily glued. Make sure to include

次に、第４図に示すような別の形式の化粧板１０を用い
、これを前記のように作成された下地に固着して壁面を
形成する場合について説明する。この化粧板１０は、表
面材１２の帯状部分１３下面を粘着面とせず、その代わ
りに、帯状部分１３の他縁側に帯状の未接着部分を残し
、その部分の基板１１に粘着剤を塗布してその表面に剥
離紙１４を設けたものであり、その固着手順は、以下の
ようである。まず、第５図（ａ）に示すように、各化粧
板１０をその帯状部分１３を一方に揃えて側板３の前面
に複数枚連続して固着する。次いで、第５図ら）に示す
ように、右方の化粧板１０の表面材１２の上から左方の
化粧板１００表面材１２の帯状部分１３を重ね合わせ、
これら両表面材１２．１２にわたってカッターにより切
込線１５を入れる。その後、第５図（Ｃ）に示すように
、帯状部分１３の切断された端部とその下の切断された
表面材１２の端部を取り除くとともに、剥離紙１４を全
て剥がし取って粘着剤を露出させる。そして最後に、第
５図（ｄ）に示すように、基板１１の上に現れた粘着剤
により右方の表面材１２を基板１１の部分に貼り着け、
さらに、両表面材１２．１２の切口同士を同一平面に突
き合わせるようにして帯状部分１３を同じく粘着剤によ
り基板１１上に貼着する。Next, a case will be described in which a wall surface is formed by using another type of decorative board 10 as shown in FIG. 4 and fixing it to the base prepared as described above. This decorative board 10 does not use the lower surface of the strip-shaped portion 13 of the surface material 12 as an adhesive surface, but instead leaves a strip-shaped unbonded portion on the other edge side of the strip-shaped portion 13 and applies adhesive to the substrate 11 in that portion. A release paper 14 is provided on its surface, and the fixing procedure is as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 5(a), a plurality of decorative boards 10 are successively fixed to the front surface of the side plate 3 with their band-shaped portions 13 aligned to one side. Next, as shown in FIG. 5 et al., the strip-shaped portion 13 of the surface material 12 of the left decorative laminate 100 is superimposed on the surface material 12 of the right decorative laminate 10, and
A cut line 15 is made with a cutter across both surface materials 12 and 12. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 5(C), the cut end of the strip portion 13 and the cut end of the surface material 12 underneath are removed, and the release paper 14 is completely peeled off to remove the adhesive. expose. Finally, as shown in FIG. 5(d), the right surface material 12 is attached to the substrate 11 using the adhesive that appears on the substrate 11.
Furthermore, the strip portion 13 is adhered onto the substrate 11 with the same adhesive so that the cut ends of both surface materials 12 and 12 are brought into contact with each other on the same plane.

以上のようにして、側板３を取り付けて形成した下地に
対して、第２図に示すような化粧板５或いは第４図に示
すような化粧板１０が固着されるが、柱１或いは間柱２
が表面に対して面一に設置されていなくても、それらの
上に側板３を打ち付けてその側板３の上から化粧板が固
着されるので、化粧板の表面材の継目に段差を生じるこ
とはない。As described above, the decorative board 5 as shown in FIG. 2 or the decorative board 10 as shown in FIG. 4 is fixed to the base formed by attaching the side plate 3.
Even if the decorative board is not installed flush with the surface, the side plate 3 is nailed onto them and the decorative board is fixed from above the side board 3, so there is no difference in level at the joint of the facing material of the decorative board. There isn't.

もし仮に、側板３の目地４が向きのずれた柱１或いは間
柱２０部分に位置し、かつ、その部分で化粧板相互の突
き合わせ部分があったとしても、段差のある目地４は縦
方向に連続的に現れないので、表面材相互の継目は目立
たない。なお、目地４の部分で側板３同士の段差が大き
い場合には、低い方にテープを貼って段差を解消し、そ
の上から化粧板を固着するようにすればよい。Even if the joints 4 of the side panels 3 are located at the pillars 1 or studs 20 that are oriented incorrectly, and there is a portion where the decorative boards butt each other, the joints 4 with the step will be continuous in the vertical direction. The joints between the surface materials are not noticeable. If there is a large level difference between the side plates 3 at the joint 4, tape may be applied to the lower side to eliminate the level difference, and the decorative board may be fixed on top of it.

なお、上述の実施例においては、木製下地部材に対し側
板３を相互に間隔をおいて複数段取り付けることにより
下地を形成した場合の例を挙げて説明したが、別の方法
として、側板同士の間隔を詰め相互に接触させるように
して木製下地部材に取り付けて下地を形成した後、この
下地に対して上述の実施例の場合と同様にして化粧板を
固着するようにしてもよく、このようにした場合も先の
実施例の場合と同様に、表面材相互の継目を目立たない
ようにして壁面全体を仕上げることができる。そして、
この場合においても、側板としては、木材、石膏板、珪
酸カルシウム板等の釘打ちが可能な板状部材を使用して
みたが、いずれの場合も表面の仕上がり状態は良好であ
った。In the above-mentioned embodiment, an example was given in which the base was formed by attaching a plurality of side plates 3 at mutual intervals to a wooden base member. However, as another method, it is possible to After forming a base by attaching them to a wooden base member so that they are close in space and in contact with each other, the decorative board may be fixed to this base in the same manner as in the above embodiment. In this case, as in the case of the previous embodiment, the entire wall surface can be finished while making the joints between the surface materials inconspicuous. and,
In this case as well, plate-shaped members such as wood, gypsum board, calcium silicate board, etc., which can be nailed, were used as the side panels, and in all cases, the surface finish was good.

さらに別の態様として、側板として表面全体に多数の穴
を備えた幅が広めの石膏板を使用し、上述の如く側板同
士の間隔を詰め相互に接触させるようにして下地を形成
した後、粘着テープを用いて前記の化粧板５或いは化粧
板１０を固着するようしてもよい。このようにすると、
石膏板と化粧板５、ＩＯとの間には粘着テープの厚みに
よる空隙が形成され、石膏板の表面の穴とこの空隙の作
用によって、壁全体が断熱、遮音効果の大きいものとな
る。In yet another embodiment, a wide gypsum board with many holes all over the surface is used as the side plate, and after the side plates are narrowed as described above and brought into contact with each other to form a base, the adhesive The decorative board 5 or 10 may be fixed using tape. In this way,
A gap is formed between the gypsum board and the decorative board 5, IO due to the thickness of the adhesive tape, and the effect of the hole on the surface of the gypsum board and this gap makes the entire wall highly heat insulating and sound insulating.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は、以上説明したように、側板の表面に化粧板が
固着されるので、側板の下に位置する柱や間柱の取り付
けがずれてその表面が面一でない場合でも、化粧板の突
き合わせ部分に段差を生ずる部分がなくなるか、或いは
、段差があってもその部分が限られることから、化粧板
表面が綺麗に仕上がるという効果がある。As explained above, in the present invention, since the decorative board is fixed to the surface of the side board, even if the mounting of the pillar or stud located under the side board is shifted and the surface is not flush, the butt part of the decorative board can be fixed. This has the effect that the surface of the decorative board can be finished neatly because there are no areas where there is a difference in level, or even if there is a level difference, the area is limited.

また、通常の胴縁を設ける代わりに側板を取り付けるよ
うにしたので、従来のように胴縁と柱或いは間柱との間
の欠き込み加工を必要とせず、胴縁の代わりとして下地
に強度を持たせることができると共に短時間にかつ安価
に下地を形成することができる。In addition, since side plates are attached instead of the usual rim, there is no need to create a notch between the rim and the pillars or studs as in the past, and it can be used instead of the rim to provide strength to the base. It is possible to form a base in a short time and at low cost.

さらに、側板として表面全体に多数の穴を備えた石膏板
を使用した場合にあっては、化粧板表面が綺麗に仕上が
るのに加えて、断熱、遮音に優れた壁の構造を得ること
ができる。Furthermore, if you use a plaster board with many holes on the entire surface as a side panel, you will not only have a beautiful decorative board surface, but also a wall structure with excellent heat and sound insulation. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は下地の構成を示す一部斜視図、第２図は化粧板
の一例を示す斜？Ｊ２図、第３図（Ｒ）〜（社）は第２
図に示す化粧板を下地に固着する手順を示す図、第４図
は化粧板の他の例を示す斜視図、第５図（ａ）〜（６）
は第４図に示す化粧板を下地に固着する手順を示す図、
第６図は従来の木製下地部材を示す一部斜視図、第７図
は従来の木製下地部材に化粧板を固着した状態を示す平
面図である。 ｌ・・・柱、２・・・間柱、３・・・側板、４・・・目
地、５・・・化粧板、６・・・基板、７・・・表面材、
８・・・帯状部分、８ａ、８ｂ・・・剥離紙、９・・・
切込線、１０・・・化粧板、１１・・・基板、１２・・
・表面材、１３・・・帯状部分、１４・・・剥離紙、１
５・・・切込線 代理人　弁理士　　土　井　育　部 第 図 第 図 第 図 第 図 第 図Figure 1 is a partial perspective view showing the structure of the base, and Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a decorative board. Figure J2, Figure 3 (R) ~ (company) are the 2nd
Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing another example of the decorative laminate; Fig. 5 (a) to (6)
is a diagram showing the procedure for fixing the decorative board shown in Figure 4 to the base;
FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view showing a conventional wooden base member, and FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a state in which a decorative board is fixed to the conventional wooden base member. l... Pillar, 2... Stud, 3... Side plate, 4... Joint, 5... Decorative board, 6... Substrate, 7... Surface material,
8... Band-shaped portion, 8a, 8b... Release paper, 9...
Cut line, 10... Decorative board, 11... Substrate, 12...
・Surface material, 13... Band-shaped part, 14... Release paper, 1
5... Cut line agent Patent attorney Iku Doi Department

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] （１）柱及び間柱からなる木製下地部材の表面に対し、
複数の細長状板材の先端同士を目地として突き合わせて
なる横方向の側板を、前記目地がそれぞれ前記柱又は前
記間柱の部分に位置するように取り付けると共に、前記
側板の目地の位置を横方向にずらすようにして前記側板
を相互に間隔をおいて複数段取り付けることにより下地
を形成した後、前記柱及び間柱の間隔の整数倍の幅を有
する方形状基板にその一側辺で外方に張り出す帯状部分
を設けた表面材を貼着してなる化粧板を、前記側板の前
面に複数枚連続して固着し、次いで、前記各化粧板の前
記帯状部分を隣接する化粧板の表面材上面に重ね、続い
て、これらの帯状部分で上下に重なる両表面材にわたっ
て切込線を施して重合する両表面材の切断された端部を
取り除き、両表面材の切口同士を同一平面に突き合わせ
て基板に貼着することを特徴とする化粧板による内装方
法。(1) For the surface of the wooden base member consisting of columns and studs,
A horizontal side plate formed by abutting the tips of a plurality of elongated plates against each other as joints is attached so that the joints are respectively located at the pillars or studs, and the positions of the joints of the side plates are shifted in the horizontal direction. After forming a base by attaching a plurality of side plates at intervals in this manner, one side of the side plates is extended outwardly on a rectangular substrate having a width that is an integral multiple of the spacing between the pillars and studs. A plurality of decorative laminates each having a surface material provided with a strip-shaped portion are adhered to the front surface of the side plate in succession, and then the strip-shaped portion of each of the decorative laminates is attached to the upper surface of the surfacing material of an adjacent decorative laminate. Next, cut lines are made across both overlapping facing materials in these strips, the cut ends of both overlapping facing materials are removed, and the cut ends of both facing materials are brought into contact with each other in the same plane to form a substrate. An interior decoration method using a decorative board, which is characterized by pasting it on. （２）複数段の前記側板を相互に接触させて前記木製下
地部材に取り付けたことを特徴とする請求項１記載の化
粧板による内装方法。(2) The interior decoration method using a decorative board according to claim 1, characterized in that the plurality of side plates are attached to the wooden base member in contact with each other. （３）前記側板として木材を使用したことを特徴とする
請求項１又は２記載の化粧板による内装方法。(3) The interior decoration method using a decorative board according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the side panels are made of wood. （４）前記側板として石膏板を使用したことを特徴とす
る請求項１又は２記載の化粧板による内装方法。(4) The interior decoration method using a decorative board according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a gypsum board is used as the side board. （５）前記側板として珪酸カルシウム板を使用したこと
を特徴とする請求項１又は２記載の化粧板による内装方
法。(5) The interior decoration method using a decorative board according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a calcium silicate board is used as the side plate. （６）前記側板として表面全体に多数の穴を備えた石膏
板を使用したことを特徴とする請求項２記載の化粧板に
よる内装方法。(6) The interior decoration method using a decorative board according to claim 2, characterized in that a gypsum board having a large number of holes on the entire surface is used as the side board.