JPH03206257A - Interior finishing method using decorative panel - Google Patents
Interior finishing method using decorative panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03206257A JPH03206257A JP24491189A JP24491189A JPH03206257A JP H03206257 A JPH03206257 A JP H03206257A JP 24491189 A JP24491189 A JP 24491189A JP 24491189 A JP24491189 A JP 24491189A JP H03206257 A JPH03206257 A JP H03206257A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- decorative
- studs
- parts
- base material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000587161 Gomphocarpus Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この発明は，表面に仕上用表面材を貼着した方形状の化
粧板の多数を連続して室内壁面および天井を形成するに
当り、各化粧板の表面材相互の継目を目立たぬようにし
て、壁面全体を一見一枚板のように仕上げる内装方法に
関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention provides a method for forming indoor walls and ceilings by continuously forming a large number of rectangular decorative boards each having a finishing surface material adhered to the surface. This relates to an interior decoration method that makes the joints between the surface materials of decorative boards inconspicuous and finishes the entire wall surface so that it looks like a single board at first glance.
（従来の技術）
長方形、正方形等の基板上面に布、紙、合或樹脂シート
等を貼着した化粧板を下地材表面に順次固着する場合、
釘打ちによるのが最も簡単であるが、単に釘打しただけ
では折角の化粧面に釘頭が震われて不体裁であるから、
近年、釘打ちの代りに予め下地材表面に接着剤を塗着し
ておき、この接着剤を介して化粧板を固着することが行
われている。(Prior art) When a decorative board made by pasting cloth, paper, laminated resin sheet, etc. on the top surface of a rectangular, square, etc. substrate is successively adhered to the surface of a base material.
The easiest way to do this is by nailing, but simply hammering the nail in will cause the nail head to vibrate on the decorative surface, making it unsightly.
In recent years, instead of nailing, an adhesive has been applied to the surface of the base material in advance and a decorative board has been fixed using the adhesive.
しかし、この場合も、接着剤が硬化するまでには相当の
時間を要することから，それまでは化粧板を仮止釘で下
地材に仮固定しておき、硬化後、これを抜き取るか、あ
るいは途中から折り取って除去する必要があり、このた
め化粧面に釘穴が残る不利がある。However, in this case as well, it takes a considerable amount of time for the adhesive to harden, so the decorative board must be temporarily fixed to the base material with temporary nails until then, and then removed after it has hardened. It is necessary to break it off from the middle and remove it, which has the disadvantage of leaving nail holes on the decorative surface.
次に、化粧板は、基板上面に予め表面材を貼着して製造
されたものであるから、各化粧板をその表面に釘頭や釘
穴が露われないように張設しても、各化粧板の境界であ
る継目部分は、一連の凹溝としてそのまま露われるから
、近時、表面材を基板に対し一方にずらせて貼装し、そ
の分を基板の一辺あるいは相隣る２辺を超えて外方に張
り出す帯状部に形威しておき、化粧板を下地材に貼装す
る際、この帯状部を隣接する化粧板の上に重ねて貼着す
ることにより、継目部分を被覆することが行われている
。Next, since decorative boards are manufactured by pasting a surface material on the top surface of the board, even if each decorative board is attached to the surface so that the nail heads and nail holes are not exposed, The joints that form the boundaries of each decorative board are exposed as a series of grooves, so recently, the surface material is shifted to one side relative to the board and applied, and the seam is applied to one side of the board or two adjacent sides. When attaching the decorative laminate to the base material, the seam area can be fixed by overlapping this band over the adjacent decorative laminate. Covering is being done.
この場合、各化粧板が予め正しく同一平面に配設され、
かつ、互いにつき合わせるべき周縁に浅い面取が施され
てあれば、これら帯状部上面には継目部分の輪郭は殆ど
現われないが、帯状部が重ねられるべき化粧板面に釘頭
が残っていると、帯状部上面には釘頭による突起が明確
に現われて好ましくない。In this case, each decorative board is correctly arranged on the same plane in advance,
In addition, if shallow chamfers are applied to the edges that should meet each other, the outline of the joint will hardly appear on the upper surface of these strips, but nail heads will remain on the decorative board surface where the strips should be overlapped. Then, a protrusion caused by a nail head clearly appears on the upper surface of the strip, which is undesirable.
このように、下地材に化粧板を貼設する場合、貼装され
た各化粧板には表面材上面にはもちろん、上記帯状部の
下に重ねられる部分にも釘頭や釘穴が全くないのが望ま
しい。In this way, when attaching a decorative board to a base material, each attached decorative board should have no nail heads or nail holes on the top surface of the surface material or in the area that is overlapped under the above-mentioned strip. is desirable.
（課題を解決するための手段）
これに対し、この発明は、下地材に対する化粧板の固定
を接着剤により固定するとともに、この場合、仮止釘の
代りに粘着テープを用いることにより解決したものであ
って、すなわち、化粧板を取りつけるための下地材に塗
着される前記接着剤は、硬化に至るまでに相当の時間を
要し、かつ、その間はある程度の流動性を有するため化
粧板の保持が困難であるも、一旦硬化した後は極めて強
固な固着力を現わすものであるが、これに比べて市販の
粘着テープなど、シート状物に一連の接着層として塗着
された不乾性の粘着性接着剤は、本来の強い粘着力によ
り被接着物に接着し、接着後は接着層が薄層であるため
被接着物とシート状物との間に相互に摺動が殆ど生じな
い利点があるが、時間の経過に応じて硬化が進というこ
とはなく、逆に少しずつ接着力が低下して行くものであ
る。(Means for Solving the Problem) On the other hand, this invention solves the problem by fixing the decorative board to the base material with an adhesive and, in this case, using adhesive tape instead of temporary pegs. In other words, the adhesive applied to the base material for attaching the decorative laminate takes a considerable amount of time to harden, and during that time it has a certain degree of fluidity, so the adhesive applied to the base material to which the decorative laminate is attached takes a considerable amount of time to cure. Although it is difficult to hold, it exhibits extremely strong adhesion once it has hardened, but compared to commercially available adhesive tapes and other non-drying tapes that are applied as a series of adhesive layers to a sheet-like material. The tacky adhesive adheres to the object to be adhered due to its strong adhesive force, and since the adhesive layer is thin after adhesion, there is almost no mutual sliding between the object and the sheet-like object. Although it has advantages, the curing does not progress as time passes, and on the contrary, the adhesive strength gradually decreases.
この発明は、下地材の接着剤塗布面を前記，時間の経過
により接着力が増大してくる従来の接着剤の塗着部分と
上記粘着テープの部分の双方で形或することにより、粘
着テープの即接着性を利用して、従来の接着剤塗着部分
が硬化するまでの間、化粧板を下地材に保持固定させる
ことにより、仮止釘等を用いることなく、即座に相互の
固定が行われるようにしたものである。This invention enables adhesive tape to be formed by shaping the adhesive-coated surface of the base material into both the conventional adhesive-applied area whose adhesive strength increases over time and the adhesive tape area. Utilizing the instant adhesive property of , the decorative board can be held and fixed to the base material until the conventional adhesive-coated area hardens, allowing for immediate fixation without the need for temporary nails, etc. It was designed to be carried out.
（発明の実施例）
この発明の方法を実施する順序を図面について説明する
と，第１図は化粧板の１つを裏側からみた所を示し、予
め規定寸法に裁断された方形の石こう板、けい酸力ルシ
ウウム板、合板等からなる基板工の上面にエンボス加工
されたビニールクロス、合或紙等の表面材２を貼着して
形成され、この場合、表面材では、壁面用化粧板では第
ｌ図のように一側縁が、また、天井用の化粧板では第２
図のように隣接二縁が基板１より５０粍外方に張り出し
でおり、その張り出し部分３の裏面である粘着剤塗布面
は、それぞれ３５粍、１５粍幅の帯状の離型紙３の、３
ｂで保護されている。(Embodiments of the Invention) To explain the order of carrying out the method of the invention with reference to the drawings, Fig. 1 shows one of the decorative boards seen from the back side, and shows a rectangular gypsum board cut to predetermined dimensions in advance. It is formed by pasting a surface material 2 such as embossed vinyl cloth, laminated paper, etc. on the top surface of a substrate made of acid lucium board, plywood, etc. In this case, the surface material 2 is a decorative board for walls. l As shown in the figure, one edge is
As shown in the figure, the two adjacent edges protrude outward by 50 mm from the substrate 1, and the adhesive coated surfaces, which are the back surfaces of the protruding portions 3, are 35 mm and 35 mm wide, respectively, of the strip-shaped release paper 3.
protected by b.
次に、第３図は前記第１図に示す化粧板を貼りつけるた
めの壁川下地材を示す。Next, FIG. 3 shows a wall base material to which the decorative board shown in FIG. 1 is attached.
この下地材は、左右の柱４、４間に間柱５・・・ならび
に柱４、間柱５を連ねて胴縁６・・・を、４５５粍角の
正方形枠が形威されるように組み合わせて作られるとと
もに、この発明においては特にその前面となる部分に，
例えば市販の３０粍幅の両面粘着テープ材料を約３０Ｘ
３０粍角に裁断して得た粘着テープ片を貼着した粘着性
部分７・・・と、従来から使用されている粘調でやや流
動性を有する接着剤、例えば酢酸ビニール系の液状接着
剤をダンゴ状に塗りつけた軟塊接着部分８・・・が交互
に形成されている。This base material is made by combining studs 5 between the left and right columns 4, 4, and a frame 6 by connecting the columns 4 and studs 5 so that a square frame of 455 mm square is formed. In addition to being made, in this invention, especially in the front part,
For example, use commercially available double-sided adhesive tape material with a width of about 30 mm.
Adhesive part 7 to which a piece of adhesive tape cut into 30 mm squares is attached, and a conventionally used viscous and slightly fluid adhesive, such as a vinyl acetate-based liquid adhesive. Soft lump adhesive parts 8... are formed alternately by applying the paste in the shape of dumplings.
この場合、粘着性部分７・・・と軟塊接着部分８・・・
どの間は化粧板に圧潰されて拡がる軟塊接着部分８の接
着剤が粘着性部分７を覆うことがないように予め相互に
間隔を保って付着する。なお、粘着性部分７・・・は、
通常の片面粘着テープを接着剤で貼ってもよいが前記し
たように市販の両面粘着テープを所要大きさに裁断し、
その片面の離型紙を剥がして貼り付ければ容易にできる
。In this case, the adhesive part 7... and the soft lump adhesive part 8...
The soft lump adhesive portions 8 which are crushed and spread by the decorative board are adhered to each other at a distance from each other so that the adhesive portions 8 do not cover the sticky portions 7. In addition, the adhesive part 7...
Ordinary single-sided adhesive tape may be pasted with adhesive, but as mentioned above, cut commercially available double-sided adhesive tape to the required size.
It can be easily done by peeling off the release paper on one side and pasting it on.
次に、第４図の断面図は、この壁用下地材に第ｌ図の化
粧板を順次貼着して内装を行う順序を示す。すなわち、
（１）下地材に前記第３図に示した間隔で両面粘着テー
プを貼り、次にこれら粘着性部分７・・・間に接着剤を
充分に塗って軟塊接着部分８・・・を形成する。（第４
図（Ａ））
（２）各化粧板を下地材に充分に押しつけながら、各化
粧板の張り出し部分３を一方にそろえて順次配列する。Next, the cross-sectional view of FIG. 4 shows the order in which the decorative boards of FIG. 1 are sequentially attached to this wall base material to decorate the interior. That is, (1) Apply double-sided adhesive tape to the base material at the intervals shown in FIG. form. (4th
(Figure (A)) (2) While pressing each decorative board sufficiently against the base material, align the overhanging portions 3 of each decorative board to one side and arrange them one after another.
（第４図（Ｂ））（３）この張り出し部分の離型紙のう
ち３ｂ（第１図参照）のみを剥して隣接する化粧板の表
面に貼り重ねて仮接着し、張り出し部分のほぼ中央部を
カッターで裁断する（第４図（Ｃ））
（４）張り出し部分をめくって、３ｂ部分の残り、およ
び３ａ部分の離型紙を剥がし、かつ、その下の化粧板の
表面材を剥がす。(Fig. 4 (B)) (3) Peel off only part 3b (see Fig. 1) of the release paper on this overhanging part, past it on the surface of the adjacent decorative board, and temporarily adhere it to the approximately central part of the overhanging part. Cut with a cutter (Figure 4 (C)) (4) Turn over the overhanging part, peel off the rest of the part 3b and the release paper of the part 3a, and peel off the surface material of the decorative board underneath.
（第４図（Ｄ））
（５）下の化粧板の剥がした部分に再び剥り重ねたのち
，裁断線より外方に当る二重貼り部分を剥り取る。（第
４図（Ｅ））（発明の効果）
以上のようにして表面材相互の継目を目立たぬようにし
て壁面全体を仕上げることができるが、前記したように
、この発明においては各化粧板は粘着性部分７・・・を
介して下地材に充分に接着しており、続いて時間の経過
とともに軟塊接着部分８・・・の接着剤が硬化して各化
粧板は確実に固定されるから、各化粧板は釘頭や釘六等
を全く生じることな４．
く全体は一枚板のように仕上げられ極めて美麗である。(Fig. 4 (D)) (5) After peeling it again on the peeled part of the lower decorative board, peel off the double-stick part that is outward from the cutting line. (Fig. 4 (E)) (Effect of the invention) As described above, the entire wall surface can be finished by making the joints between the surface materials inconspicuous, but as described above, in this invention, each decorative board are sufficiently adhered to the base material through the adhesive portions 7, and subsequently, over time, the adhesive in the soft lump adhesive portions 8 hardens, and each decorative board is securely fixed. 4. Because each decorative board has no nail heads or nail holes, etc. The entire structure is finished to look like a single board and is extremely beautiful.
図面はこの発明の方法を実施する順序を示し、第１図は
壁用化粧板の一枚を裏面よりみた斜面図、第２図は天井
用化粧板を裏面よりみた平面図、第３図は下地材に張装
した各化粧板の表面材を隣接する化粧板に重ねる順序を
示す横断面図である。
図中の符号、１は基板、２は表面材、３は張り出し部分
、４は柱、５は間柱、６は胴縁、７は粘着性部分、８は
軟塊接着部分を示す。The drawings show the order in which the method of the present invention is carried out, and FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one of the decorative wall panels seen from the back, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the decorative ceiling board seen from the back, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the order in which the surface material of each decorative laminate stretched over the base material is stacked on an adjacent decorative laminate. The reference numerals in the figure include 1 the substrate, 2 the surface material, 3 the overhanging part, 4 the pillar, 5 the stud, 6 the rim, 7 the adhesive part, and 8 the soft lump adhesive part.
Claims (1)
を貼着した化粧板の多数枚を、予め柱、間柱、胴縁の各
前面に粘着テープ片を粘着した粘着性部分と粘稠でやや
流動性を有する接着剤を充分に塗着した軟塊接着部分を
密に配列した下地材に圧接して接着固定するとともに、
集列する各化粧板の上記張り出し部分を隣接する化粧板
の表面材に順次重合し、次いで、これら張り出し部分に
切溝を設けて重合する下方の表面材および切溝から端縁
に至る部分を取り除き、再び、添着して貼着することを
特徴とする化粧板による内装方法。[Scope of Claims] A large number of decorative boards each having a surface material with an outwardly projecting portion on one side or two adjacent sides attached to the upper surface of a rectangular substrate are preliminarily attached to pillars, studs, etc. Adhesive parts with pieces of adhesive tape adhered to each front side of the rim and soft lump adhesive parts fully coated with a viscous and slightly fluid adhesive are pressed onto a densely arranged base material and fixed by adhesion. With,
The above-mentioned overhanging portions of each of the decorative laminates arranged in a row are sequentially superposed on the surface material of the adjacent decorative laminate, and then cut grooves are provided in these overhang portions to remove the overlapping lower surface material and the portion from the cut groove to the edge. An interior decoration method using a decorative board, which is characterized by removing it and pasting it again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24491189A JPH03206257A (en) | 1989-09-22 | 1989-09-22 | Interior finishing method using decorative panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24491189A JPH03206257A (en) | 1989-09-22 | 1989-09-22 | Interior finishing method using decorative panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03206257A true JPH03206257A (en) | 1991-09-09 |
Family
ID=17125803
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24491189A Pending JPH03206257A (en) | 1989-09-22 | 1989-09-22 | Interior finishing method using decorative panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03206257A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002055805A1 (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2002-07-18 | Chuetsu Tech Co., Ltd. | Panel with decorated sheet, and wall surface construction method using this panel |
| CN104481097A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-04-01 | 杭州纽卡皮革制品有限公司 | Divisible decorative flexible material, production method, decoration component and mounting method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4965029A (en) * | 1972-10-26 | 1974-06-24 | ||
| JPS5815735B2 (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1983-03-28 | 宮田工業株式会社 | Identification method during manufacturing of powdered drugs |
-
1989
- 1989-09-22 JP JP24491189A patent/JPH03206257A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4965029A (en) * | 1972-10-26 | 1974-06-24 | ||
| JPS5815735B2 (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1983-03-28 | 宮田工業株式会社 | Identification method during manufacturing of powdered drugs |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002055805A1 (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2002-07-18 | Chuetsu Tech Co., Ltd. | Panel with decorated sheet, and wall surface construction method using this panel |
| CN104481097A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-04-01 | 杭州纽卡皮革制品有限公司 | Divisible decorative flexible material, production method, decoration component and mounting method |
| CN104481097B (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2017-08-01 | 杭州纽卡皮革制品有限公司 | Alienable decoration Soft Roll installation method and finishing part installation method |
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