JPH0356197Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0356197Y2 JPH0356197Y2 JP1987020526U JP2052687U JPH0356197Y2 JP H0356197 Y2 JPH0356197 Y2 JP H0356197Y2 JP 1987020526 U JP1987020526 U JP 1987020526U JP 2052687 U JP2052687 U JP 2052687U JP H0356197 Y2 JPH0356197 Y2 JP H0356197Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- black
- light reflecting
- bed
- longitudinal direction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009849 Cucumis sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004789 Rosa xanthina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000109329 Rosa xanthina Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012773 agricultural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020281 long black Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y02P60/216—
Landscapes
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この考案は、ここ数年わが国で出現してきたト
マト、キユウリ、メロン、イチゴ、バラなどの各
種の花等々のロツクウール栽培に最適な、ロツク
ウール栽培用ベツドカバーに関するものである。[Detailed explanation of the invention] (Industrial application field) This invention is the ideal method for cultivating Rotsuku wool for various flowers such as tomatoes, cucumbers, melons, strawberries, and roses, which have appeared in Japan in recent years. This relates to bed covers for children.
（従来の技術及びその問題点）
ロツクウール栽培では従来、直線状に並べられ
た多数のロツクウールのベツドを帯状に形成され
たポリエチレンシート等のベツドカバーにより被
覆して使用している。(Prior art and its problems) Conventionally, in rock wool cultivation, a large number of rock wool beds arranged in a straight line are covered with a bed cover such as a belt-shaped polyethylene sheet.
しかしこれをそのまま使用すると、夏場はベツ
ドが高温となりすぎ冬場は低温となりすぎる欠点
がある。このベツドの温度管理法は現在確立して
おらず、このためロツクウール栽培はいくつかの
成功例はあるものの失敗例もおおく、デンマーク
やオランダ等の例に比して、わが国では最近ロツ
クウール栽培熱が冷込む傾向さえもある。（農業
資材通信６〜８頁昭和61年11月15日農材通信社
（本社東京）発行参照、農耕と園芸第42巻第１号
78〜85頁昭和62年１月１日株式会社誠文堂新光社
（東京）発行参照）
この考案は上記の欠点を除去するもので、ロツ
クウール栽培におけるベツドの温度管理を可能に
したロツクウール栽培用ベツドカバーに関するも
のである。 However, if this is used as is, the bed will become too hot in the summer and too cold in the winter. The temperature control method for this bed has not been established at present, and for this reason, although there have been some successes in cultivating rock wool, there are also many failures. There is even a tendency to cool down. (See Agricultural Materials News, pp. 6-8, November 15, 1986, published by Nozaki Tsushinsha (Head Office, Tokyo), Agriculture and Horticulture, Vol. 42, No. 1)
(Refer to pages 78-85, published by Seibundo Shinkosha Co., Ltd. (Tokyo), January 1, 1985) This invention eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks, and is a method for cultivating rock wool that makes bed temperature control possible. This relates to bed covers.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
すなわちこの考案は、帯状に形成されたプラス
チツクフイルムの少なくとも左右両端部で長手方
向に黒色系フイルムと光線反射フイルムとの二重
構造となつていて該二重構造はエツジ部分で開口
状態となつており、かつ該帯状に形成されたプラ
スチツクフイルムの長手方向に適宜の水抜き穴が
設けられていることを特徴とするロツクウール栽
培用ベツドカバーである。(Means for Solving the Problem) That is, this invention has a double structure of a black film and a light reflecting film in the longitudinal direction at least at both left and right ends of a plastic film formed in a belt shape. This bed cover for rock wool cultivation is characterized in that the structure is open at the edge portions, and appropriate drainage holes are provided in the longitudinal direction of the plastic film formed in the shape of a band.
次にこの考案を図面を参照しつつ説明する。 Next, this invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
第１図、第２図はいずれもこの考案の一実施例
を示す一部斜視図である。 FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are both partially perspective views showing one embodiment of this invention.
この考案は全体として広幅長尺なプラスチツク
フイルムであり帯状になつているが、第１図及び
第２図に示す如く少なくとも左右両端部では長手
方向に二重構造となつていてしかもエツジ部分で
は開口状態となつている。そしてその二重構造は
黒色系フイルム１０と光線反射フイルム２０とか
らなつている。 This device is a wide and long plastic film that is shaped like a belt, but as shown in Figures 1 and 2, it has a double structure in the longitudinal direction at least at both left and right ends, and is open at the edges. It has become a state. The double structure consists of a black film 10 and a light reflecting film 20.
黒色系フイルム１０は例えばカーボンを練り込
んだポリエチレンフイルムや黒色染色又は黒色コ
ーテイングをしたプラスチツクフイルム等全体が
黒、濃紺等の黒色系の色彩をしているプラスチツ
クフイルムである。光線反射フイルム２０は例え
ばAl等の金属を蒸着した蒸着ポリエチレンフイ
ルム、蒸着ポリエステルフイルム等の蒸着プラス
チツクフイルムや金属粉末を練り込み又はコーテ
イングしたプラスチツクフイルムである。金属蒸
着層上にはもちろん保護層があつてもよい。 The black film 10 is, for example, a plastic film having a black color such as black or dark blue as a whole, such as a polyethylene film mixed with carbon or a plastic film dyed black or coated with black. The light reflecting film 20 is, for example, a vapor-deposited polyethylene film on which a metal such as Al is vapor-deposited, a vapor-deposited plastic film such as a vapor-deposited polyester film, or a plastic film kneaded or coated with metal powder. Of course, a protective layer may be provided on the metal vapor deposited layer.
また、黒色系フイルム１０や光線反射フイルム
２０は補強その他の目的で他のプラスチツクフイ
ルムなど適宜の素材を貼り合わせたものであつて
もよい。 Further, the black film 10 and the light reflecting film 20 may be laminated with other suitable materials such as plastic films for reinforcement or other purposes.
この考案は例えば、広幅長尺な黒色ポリエチレ
フイルム等の黒色系フイルム１０の左右両端部に
それより狭い幅の金属蒸着ポリエチレンフイルム
等の光線反射フイルム２０をシール部３０にてヒ
ートシールして第１図に示す如きものを得ること
ができる。もちろんこれとは逆に広幅長尺な光線
反射フイルムの左右両端部にそれより狭い幅の黒
色系フイルムをシール部でヒートシールしてもよ
い。またこの考案は、同じ程度の幅の黒色系フイ
ルム１０と光線反射フイルム２０とを中央部のシ
ール部３０でヒートシールすれば第２図に示す如
きものを得ることができる。 In this invention, for example, a light reflecting film 20 such as a metal-deposited polyethylene film having a narrower width is heat-sealed to both left and right ends of a black film 10 such as a wide and long black polyethylene film at a sealing portion 30. You can obtain something like the one shown in the figure. Of course, on the other hand, a narrower width black film may be heat-sealed to both left and right ends of a wide and long light reflecting film at the sealing portion. Further, according to this invention, by heat-sealing a black film 10 and a light reflecting film 20 of approximately the same width using a sealing portion 30 in the center, a film as shown in FIG. 2 can be obtained.
この考案は第１図、第２図に示す如く長手方向
に適宜の水抜き穴４０が設けられている。 In this invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, appropriate drainage holes 40 are provided in the longitudinal direction.
第３図は夏場の、第４図は冬場のそれぞれこの
考案の使用状態の一例を示す概略断面図である。 FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of how this device is used in summer and FIG. 4 is in winter.
夏場は第３図に示す如く光線反射フイルム２０
が外側になるようにしてベツド５０を被覆する。
このようにすれば強い太陽光線を光線反射フイル
ム２０が反射してベツドが高温になるのを防止し
適温を保つ。冬場は第４図に示す如く黒色系フイ
ルム１０が出るよう光線反射フイルム２０を剥が
す。このようにすれば黒色系フイルム１０が太陽
光線を吸収しベツドが低温になるのを防止し適温
を保つ。図中６０はポツトである。第４図の光線
反射フイルム２０は第４図のように剥がしたまま
にしておいてもよく、筒状に丸めておいてもよ
い。また、この考案は冬場に剥がした光線反射フ
イルム２０を取去つてもよく、このため第１図に
示す如くミシン目７０を長手方向に入れておいて
もよい。 In the summer, as shown in Figure 3, use a light reflecting film 20.
The bed 50 is covered with the area facing outward.
This prevents the bed from becoming too hot due to the reflection of strong sunlight by the light reflecting film 20 and maintains an appropriate temperature. In winter, the light reflecting film 20 is peeled off so that the black film 10 is exposed as shown in FIG. In this way, the black film 10 absorbs sunlight, prevents the bed from becoming cold, and maintains an appropriate temperature. In the figure, 60 is a pot. The light reflecting film 20 shown in FIG. 4 may be left peeled off as shown in FIG. 4, or may be rolled into a cylindrical shape. Further, in this invention, the light reflecting film 20 peeled off in winter may be removed, and for this purpose, perforations 70 may be made in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG.
なお、冬場から夏場にかけて使用するときは、
最初は黒色系フイルム１０を外側にし夏になると
これを剥がせばよく、この場合にミシン目を入れ
るときは黒色系フイルム１０にいれておく。 In addition, when using from winter to summer,
At first, the black film 10 is placed on the outside and it is peeled off in the summer.In this case, when perforations are to be made, the black film 10 is placed inside.
また、この考案をベツド５０を被覆した状態に
保つには例えば、ベツド５０の上側に長手方向に
支柱を設けこれに挟持具などでこの考案を固定す
る等適宜の方法でおこなえばよい。 Further, in order to keep the bed 50 covered with this device, an appropriate method may be used, such as providing a support in the longitudinal direction on the upper side of the bed 50 and fixing the device to the support using a clamping tool or the like.
（考案の効果）
この考案は上記の如く構成したから、夏場と冬
場と両方使用でき、前者は光線反射フイルムをだ
し後者は黒色系フイルムをだすようにして使用す
れば、夏場は光線反射フイルムが太陽光線を反射
し、冬場は黒色系フイルムが太陽光線を吸収し
て、いずれもベツドの温度を保つことができるも
のである。(Effects of the invention) Since this invention is configured as described above, it can be used both in summer and winter.If the former is used with a light reflecting film and the latter is used with a black film, the light reflecting film will not be used in summer. The black film reflects the sun's rays and absorbs the sun's rays in the winter, both of which can maintain the bed's temperature.
第１図、第２図はいずれもこの考案の一実施例
を示す一部斜視図であり、第３図、第４図はいず
れもこの考案の使用状態の一例を示す概略断面図
である。
１０……黒色系フイルム、２０……光線反射フ
イルム、３０……シール部、４０……水抜き穴、
５０……ベツド、６０……ポツト、７０……ミシ
ン目。
1 and 2 are both partially perspective views showing one embodiment of this invention, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are both schematic sectional views showing an example of the usage state of this invention. 10...Black film, 20...Light reflective film, 30...Seal part, 40...Drain hole,
50...Bed, 60...Pot, 70...Perforation.
Claims (1)
くとも左右両端部で長手方向に黒色系フイルムと
光線反射フイルムとの二重構造となつていて該二
重構造はエツジ部分で開口状態となつており、か
つ該帯状に形成されたプラスチツクフイルムの長
手方向に適宜の水抜き穴が設けられていることを
特徴とするロツクウール栽培用ベツドカバー。 The plastic film formed in the shape of a belt has a double structure of a black film and a light reflecting film in the longitudinal direction at least on both left and right ends, and the double structure is open at the edges, and A bed cover for rock wool cultivation, characterized in that suitable drainage holes are provided in the longitudinal direction of a plastic film formed on the bed cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987020526U JPH0356197Y2 (en) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-02-13 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987020526U JPH0356197Y2 (en) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-02-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63127349U JPS63127349U (en) | 1988-08-19 |
| JPH0356197Y2 true JPH0356197Y2 (en) | 1991-12-17 |
Family
ID=30816123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987020526U Expired JPH0356197Y2 (en) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-02-13 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0356197Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3545490B2 (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 2004-07-21 | みかど化工株式会社 | Structure of plant growing sheet and plant growing floor |
| US7647726B2 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2010-01-19 | Steven William Gallo | Cover for plant growing medium |
| KR101328752B1 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-11-13 | 최석명 | mulching vinyl |
| JP7301037B2 (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2023-06-30 | ニチアス株式会社 | Films for pots and hydroponics pots |
-
1987
- 1987-02-13 JP JP1987020526U patent/JPH0356197Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63127349U (en) | 1988-08-19 |
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