JPH03279557A - Plane adjusting member and interior finishing method by means of same member - Google Patents
Plane adjusting member and interior finishing method by means of same memberInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03279557A JPH03279557A JP6622790A JP6622790A JPH03279557A JP H03279557 A JPH03279557 A JP H03279557A JP 6622790 A JP6622790 A JP 6622790A JP 6622790 A JP6622790 A JP 6622790A JP H03279557 A JPH03279557 A JP H03279557A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adjustment member
- plane
- plane adjustment
- nail
- column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000587161 Gomphocarpus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 hard boards Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000554 iris Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野コ
本発明は、木製下地に対して化粧板を固着する時に使用
される平面調整部材及び該部材を用いた内装方法に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a flatness adjustment member used when fixing a decorative board to a wooden base, and an interior decoration method using the member.
［従来の技術］
従来、内装用の化粧板として、石膏板、珪酸カルシウム
板等からなる方形状の基板の表面に、布、紙、合成樹脂
シート等の表面材を貼着したものが一般的に使用されて
いる。さらに、最近では、表面材を基板の１側辺或いは
隣接する２側辺から一定の幅だけ外方に張り出させてそ
の下面を粘着面とした帯状部分を形成しておき、複数の
化粧板を連続して木製下地部材に張装した際、この帯状
部を隣接する化粧板の表面材上面に重ねてから上下に重
なった両表面材にわたって鋭利な刃物で切込線を施し、
次いで、両表面材の重なり部を剥がすとともにその切断
された端部を除去し、両表面材の切口同士を同一平面に
突き合わせて再び基板に接着することにより、化粧板相
互の継目が表面に現れないようにした化粧板が開発され
ている。[Prior art] Conventionally, decorative boards for interior use have generally been made by pasting surface materials such as cloth, paper, or synthetic resin sheets on the surface of a rectangular substrate made of gypsum board, calcium silicate board, etc. used in Furthermore, recently, the surface material is made to protrude outward by a certain width from one side or two adjacent sides of the substrate to form a band-shaped part with the lower surface as an adhesive surface, and a plurality of decorative laminates are formed. When the strip is continuously stretched over a wooden base material, this strip is overlapped on the top surface of the adjoining facing material of the decorative board, and then a cut line is made with a sharp knife across both of the overlapping facing materials.
Next, the overlapping parts of both facing materials are peeled off and the cut ends are removed, and the cut ends of both facing materials are brought into the same plane and bonded to the substrate again, so that the joints between the decorative boards appear on the surface. A decorative board has been developed that eliminates this problem.
そして、上記のような各化粧板は、釘や接着剤を用いて
、或いはこれらに粘着剤や両面粘着テープを併用するこ
とにより木製下地に対して直接固着されるのが普通であ
る。また、その組付手順の容易さを考慮して、木製下地
を構成する複数の柱部材の間隔に合わせて従来よりその
幅が決まっていることから、上記の化粧板を用いて内装
を行う場合には、隣接する化粧板同士は一定間隔で組ま
れた複数の柱部材の表面部分で突き合わされるようにし
て木製下地に固着されている。Each decorative board as described above is usually fixed directly to the wooden base using nails or adhesive, or by using an adhesive or double-sided adhesive tape in combination with these. In addition, considering the ease of assembly procedure, the width has traditionally been determined according to the spacing of the multiple pillar members that make up the wooden base, so when using the above decorative board for interior decoration. In this method, adjacent decorative boards are fixed to a wooden base so that they butt against each other at the surface portions of a plurality of pillar members assembled at regular intervals.
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
しかしながら、第１５図に示すような柱５１．間柱５２
及び胴縁５３で構成される木製下地を形成する場合、作
業者がいくら気を付けて組み立てても、その柱部材であ
る柱５１或いは間柱５２は正面に対して同一平面上に組
み付けられるとは限らず、例えば同図に示す柱５１のよ
うに多少向きがずれて立てられることが多い。また、立
て付は後に柱５１或いは間柱５２が乾燥して捻じれを生
じることもある。このため、第１６図に示すように、そ
の向きのずれた柱部材の部分で突き合わされる化粧板５
４の端部に段違いが生じるという問題点があった。また
、前記したような帯状部分を有する化粧板５４を使用し
た場合には、その段違いとなった端部は化粧板５４の表
面材で覆われはするものの、表面材の表側にはどうして
も縦方向に直線状の段差が現れてしまうという問題点が
あった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the pillar 51 as shown in FIG. Stud 52
When forming a wooden base consisting of a frame 53 and a frame 53, no matter how careful the worker is in assembling, the pillar members 51 or studs 52 will not be assembled on the same plane as the front. For example, the pillars 51 shown in the figure are often erected with their orientations slightly shifted. Furthermore, the pillars 51 or studs 52 may dry out and become twisted after the installation. For this reason, as shown in FIG.
There was a problem that there was a difference in level at the end of 4. Furthermore, when using the decorative laminate 54 having the band-shaped portions as described above, although the uneven end portions are covered with the surface material of the decorative laminate 54, the front side of the surface material inevitably has a longitudinal direction. There was a problem in that a linear step appeared on the surface.
本発明は、このような問題点に鑑みてなされたものであ
って、木製下地の柱部材と化粧板との間に介在して柱部
材の向きを調整する平面調整部材を提供することを目的
としており、さらに、該部材を用いることにより、向き
のずれた柱部材を有する木製下地に対して化粧板を固着
しても、化粧板に段違いを生じたり、また、化粧板の表
面材の段差が目立たないようにした内装方法を提供しよ
うとするものである。The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a plane adjustment member that is interposed between a pillar member made of a wooden base and a decorative board to adjust the orientation of the pillar member. Furthermore, by using this member, even if the decorative laminate is fixed to a wooden base that has column members that are oriented in a different direction, there will be no unevenness in the decorative laminate, or there will be no unevenness in the surface material of the decorative laminate. This is an attempt to provide an interior decoration method that makes it less noticeable.
［課題を解決するための手段］
上記目的を達成するために、本発明の平面調整部材は柱
部材に沿って釘で取り付けられる構成のものであり、具
体的には、細長の板状部材であって、該板状部材の一方
の面は平面状態に形成され他方の面は前記板状部材が幅
の略中央で厚くかつ両端側で薄くなるような形状で形成
されており、前記一方の面には幅の略中央に位置する凹
部が長さ方向に連続的に設けられていることを特徴とし
ている。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the plane adjusting member of the present invention is configured to be attached with nails along a column member, and specifically, it is an elongated plate-like member. One surface of the plate-like member is formed in a flat state, and the other surface is formed in such a shape that the plate-like member is thick at approximately the center of the width and thinner at both ends. The surface is characterized in that a concave portion located approximately at the center of the width is continuously provided in the length direction.
そして、上記凹部は長さ方向に所定の間隔で複数形成さ
れた円筒形状の穴であってもよいし或いは長さ方向に形
成された溝であってもよいものであり、いずれにしても
使用する釘の頭部分が遊嵌できる空間であればその形状
は任意である。The recesses may be a plurality of cylindrical holes formed at predetermined intervals in the length direction, or may be grooves formed in the length direction. The shape of the nail can be any shape as long as the head of the nail can fit loosely into the space.
また、本発明の別の形態の平面調整部材は、細長の板状
部材であって、該板状部材の一方の面は平面状態に形成
され他方の面は前記板状部材が幅の略中央で厚くかつ両
端側で薄くなるような形状で形成されており、幅の略中
央で前記一方の面から前記他方の面へ向けて前記板状部
材を貫通する貫通孔が長さ方向に所定の間隔で複数設け
られていると共に該貫通孔には前記一方の面側に凹形状
の拡張部分が形成されていることを特徴としている。Further, a plane adjustment member according to another aspect of the present invention is an elongated plate-like member, one surface of the plate-like member is formed in a flat state, and the other surface is formed such that the plate-like member is approximately at the center of the width. The plate-shaped member is formed in such a shape that it is thicker and thinner at both ends, and a through hole that penetrates the plate-like member from the one surface to the other surface at approximately the center of the width is formed in a predetermined length direction. A plurality of through holes are provided at intervals, and a concave expanded portion is formed on the one surface side of the through hole.
そして、上記拡張部分は円筒形状の穴であってもよいし
或いは長さ方向に形成された溝であってもよいものであ
り、いずれにしても使用する釘の頭部分が遊嵌できる空
間であればその形状は任意である。The expanded portion may be a cylindrical hole or a groove formed in the length direction, and in either case, it is a space in which the head of the nail to be used can be loosely fitted. If so, its shape is arbitrary.
また、化粧板を固着する手順を簡略化するために、上記
の各平面調整部材にあっては、予め一方の面の一部に仮
固定用の粘着剤を塗布しその上から剥離紙を貼合してお
くことが好ましく、或いは、予め一方の面の一部に仮固
定用の両面粘着テープを貼合しておくことが好ましいも
のである。In addition, in order to simplify the procedure for fixing the decorative board, for each of the above-mentioned flatness adjusting members, a temporary fixing adhesive is applied to a part of one surface in advance, and release paper is pasted on top of it. It is preferable to attach the two sides together, or it is preferable to attach a double-sided adhesive tape for temporary fixation to a part of one side in advance.
なお、上記それぞれの平面調整部材は、その断面形状を
限定されるものではなく、一方の面が平面状態であると
共に他方の面が板状部材の幅の略中央で厚くかつ両端側
で薄くなるような形状であれば、どのような断面形状と
してもよいものである。Note that each of the above flat adjustment members is not limited in its cross-sectional shape; one surface is flat, and the other surface is thick at approximately the center of the width of the plate-like member and thin at both ends. Any cross-sectional shape may be used as long as it has such a shape.
また、上記前者の構成からなる平面調整部材を用いる本
発明の内装方法は、前記平面調整部材を複数の柱部材を
有する木製下地に対し前記他方の面側を前記柱部材の表
面に合わせるようにして前記柱部材に沿わせた後、前記
平面調整部材の前記凹部に遊嵌する大きさの頭部分を有
し該頭部分の直ぐ下は細くかつ下部には径の大きな拡大
部分を有する下部膨張釘を用い、該下部膨張釘を前記平
面調整部材の前記凹部の位置で前記柱部材に打ち付ける
ことにより前記柱部材に対して前記平面調整部材を取り
付け、続いて、前記複数の柱部材の間隔の整数倍の幅を
有する複数枚の化粧板を、各化粧板の突き合わせ部分が
前記平面調整部材の一方の面の上に位置するようにして
前記平面調整部材の一方の面側に連続的に固着すること
を特徴としている。Further, in the interior decoration method of the present invention using the plane adjusting member having the former configuration, the plane adjusting member is arranged so that the other side of the wooden base having a plurality of column members is aligned with the surface of the column member. After the plane adjustment member is placed along the pillar member, a lower expansion member having a head portion large enough to fit loosely into the recess of the plane adjustment member, and having a narrow portion immediately below the head portion and an enlarged portion with a large diameter at the lower portion; The plane adjustment member is attached to the column member by nailing the lower expansion nail to the column member at the position of the recess of the plane adjustment member, and then the spacing between the plurality of column members is adjusted. A plurality of decorative laminates each having a width that is an integral multiple of the width thereof is continuously fixed to one surface of the flat adjustment member such that the abutted portion of each decorative laminate is located on one surface of the flat adjustment member. It is characterized by
なお、この内装方法において、平面調整部材における釘
の貫通部分が薄い場合や平面調整部材として柔らかい材
質のものを使用する場合には、上記下部膨張釘に代えて
上部に前記平面調整部材の前記凹部に遊嵌する大きさの
頭部分を有し下方の本体部は真っ直ぐである釘を用いて
もよいものである。In addition, in this interior decoration method, if the penetration part of the nail in the flat adjustment member is thin or if a soft material is used as the flat adjustment member, the recess of the flat adjustment member is installed in the upper part instead of the lower expansion nail. A nail having a head portion large enough to loosely fit into the nail and a straight lower body portion may also be used.
また、上記後者の構成からなる平面調整部材を用いる本
発明の内装方法は、前記平面調整部材を複数の柱部材を
有する木製下地に対し前記他方の面側を前記柱部材の表
面に合わせるようにして前記柱部材に沿わせた後、前記
平面調整部材の前記拡張部分に遊嵌する大きさの頭部分
を有し本体部は前記平面調整部材の前記貫通孔より細い
釘を用い、鉄釘を前記貫通孔を通して前記柱部材に打ち
付けることにより前記柱部材に対して前記平面調整部材
を取り付け、続いて、前記複数の柱部材の間隔の整数倍
の幅を有する複数枚の化粧板を、各化粧板の突き合わせ
部分が前記平面調整部材の一方の面の上に位置するよう
にして前記平面調整部材の一方の面側に連続的に固着す
ることを特徴としている。Further, in the interior decoration method of the present invention using a plane adjusting member having the latter configuration, the plane adjusting member is arranged so that the other side of the wooden base having a plurality of column members is aligned with the surface of the column member. After the main body part has a head portion large enough to loosely fit into the expanded part of the flat adjustment member, use a nail thinner than the through hole of the flat adjustment member to attach an iron nail. The plane adjustment member is attached to the column member by nailing it to the column member through the through hole, and then a plurality of decorative boards each having a width that is an integral multiple of the interval between the plurality of column members are attached to each decorative board. It is characterized in that the abutting portions of the plates are located on one surface of the plane adjustment member and are continuously fixed to one surface of the plane adjustment member.
また、上記の各内装方法において、前記化粧板としてそ
の一側辺で外方に張り出す帯状部分を設けた表面材を基
板に貼着してなる化粧板を使用した場合には、該化粧板
を前記平面調整部材の一方の面側に複数枚連続的に固着
した後、前記各化粧板の前記帯状部分を隣接する化粧板
の表面材上面に重ね、続いて、これらの帯状部分で上下
に重なる両表面材にわたって切込線を施して重合する両
表面材の切断された端部を取り除き、両表面材の切口同
士を同一平面に突き合わせて基板に貼着するものである
。In addition, in each of the above-mentioned interior decoration methods, when a decorative board is used as the decorative board, in which a surface material provided with a band-shaped portion projecting outward on one side is attached to a substrate, the decorative board After successively fixing a plurality of sheets of the above to one surface of the flatness adjusting member, the strip-shaped portions of each of the decorative laminates are stacked on the upper surface of the facing material of the adjacent decorative laminate, and then these strip-shaped portions are used to vertically A score line is made across both overlapping facing materials, the cut ends of both overlapping facing materials are removed, and the cut ends of both facing materials are brought into contact with each other on the same plane and then adhered to a substrate.
［作用コ
上記のように構成された前者の平面調整部材は、一方の
面側の凹部に遊嵌する大きさの頭部分を有すると共に下
部に拡大部分を有する下部膨張釘か或いは下方の本体部
が真っ直ぐである釘を凹部の位置で打ち付けることによ
り、その他方の面側か柱部材の表面に向かい合う状態で
柱部材に沿って取り付けられる。その結果、下部膨張釘
を用いた場合には、釘の頭部分が凹部に遊嵌されると共
に凹部における釘の通った跡に釘の拡大部分から上の細
い部分より径の大きな貫通孔が形成されることとなり、
このように余裕をもった状態で取り付けられた平面調整
部材は、板状部材が幅の略中央で厚くかつ両端側で薄く
なるような形状でその他方の面が形成されているので柱
部材に対して左右に揺動可能となる。また、平面調整部
材における釘の貫通部分が薄い場合や平面調整部材とし
て柔らかい材質のものを使用する場合には、上記下部膨
張釘に代えて下方の本体部が真っ直ぐである釘を用−い
てもよいが、この場合には、釘の頭部分が凹部に遊嵌さ
れると共に、凹部の下の薄くなっている部分或いは柔ら
かい部分で釘により支えられ不安定な状態となるので、
下部膨張釘を用いて径の大きな貫通孔を形成した場合程
ではないがある程度左右に揺動可能となる。[Operation: The former plane adjustment member configured as described above is a lower expansion nail having a head portion large enough to fit loosely into the recess on one side and an enlarged portion at the lower portion, or a lower main body portion. By driving a straight nail into the recess, the nail can be attached along the column member with the other side facing the surface of the column member. As a result, when a lower expansion nail is used, the head of the nail is loosely fitted into the recess, and a through hole with a larger diameter than the narrow part above the enlarged part of the nail is formed in the recess where the nail has passed. will be done,
The plane adjustment member installed with ample allowance in this way is shaped so that the plate-like member is thick at approximately the center of its width and thinner at both ends, so it does not fit into the column member. It is possible to swing left and right. In addition, if the penetration part of the nail in the flatness adjustment member is thin or if a soft material is used as the flatness adjustment member, a nail with a straight lower main body may be used instead of the lower expansion nail. However, in this case, the head of the nail is loosely fitted into the recess and is supported by the nail on the thin or soft part below the recess, resulting in an unstable condition.
It is possible to swing from side to side to some extent, although not as much as when a through hole with a large diameter is formed using a lower expansion nail.
また、上記のように構成された後者の平面調整部材は、
その一方の面側の拡張部分に遊嵌する大きさの頭部分を
有すると共に下方の本体部が貫通孔より細い釘を貫通孔
を通して打ち付けることにより、その他方の面側が柱部
材の表面に向かい合う形で柱部材に沿って取り付けられ
、このように余裕をもった状態で取り付けられた平面調
整部材は、その板状部材が幅の略中央で厚くかつ両端側
で薄くなるような状態で他方の面が形成されているので
柱部材に対して左右に揺動可能となる。In addition, the latter plane adjustment member configured as described above is
It has a head portion large enough to fit loosely into the expanded portion on one side, and the other side faces the surface of the column member by driving a nail thinner than the through hole through the lower main body. The flat adjustment member that is attached along the column member with a margin in this way is thicker at approximately the center of the width and thinner at both ends, and the other side is is formed so that it can swing left and right with respect to the column member.
また、上記本発明の各内装方法によれば、木製下地に対
する化粧板の固着は、柱部材の表面ではなく上記平面調
整部材の一方の面側に対して行われることとなり、この
揺動可能な平面調整部材により柱部材の傾きが吸収され
て、化粧板の突き合わせ部分における段差が解消される
。また、帯状部分を設けた表面材を基板に貼着してなる
化粧板を用いた場合には、化粧板の表面材相互の継目が
目立たなくなる。Further, according to each of the interior decoration methods of the present invention, the decorative board is fixed to the wooden base not to the surface of the column member but to one surface side of the flatness adjusting member, and this swingable The inclination of the column member is absorbed by the plane adjustment member, and the difference in level at the abutting portion of the decorative board is eliminated. Furthermore, when a decorative board is used in which a surface material provided with a band-shaped portion is adhered to a substrate, the joints between the surface materials of the decorative board become less noticeable.
［実施例］ 以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。[Example] Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
第１図（ａ）は本発明に係る平面調整部材の一つの形態
の一実施例を示す一部斜視図、第１図ら）は第１図のＢ
−Ｂ断面図である。FIG. 1(a) is a partial perspective view showing an embodiment of one form of the plane adjustment member according to the present invention, and FIG.
-B sectional view.
平面調整部材１は硬質塩化ビニール製の細長の板状部材
からなり、第１図（ａ）、 （ｂ）に示すように、その
一方の面２は真っ直ぐな平面であると共にその他方の面
３は外側に湾曲した円弧状曲面となっている。さらに、
板状部材の一方の面２には釘の頭部分が遊嵌できる大き
さの円筒形状の穴５からなる凹部４が幅の略中央に設け
られており、この穴５は図では表せないが板状部材の長
さ方向に所定の間隔で複数形成されている。The plane adjustment member 1 consists of an elongated plate-like member made of hard vinyl chloride, and as shown in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b), one surface 2 is a straight plane and the other surface 3 is flat. is an outwardly curved arc-shaped surface. moreover,
A recess 4 consisting of a cylindrical hole 5 large enough to loosely fit the head of a nail is provided on one side 2 of the plate member at approximately the center of the width, although this hole 5 cannot be shown in the figure. A plurality of them are formed at predetermined intervals in the length direction of the plate-like member.
上記実施例の平面調整部材１では、一方の面２側に形成
する凹部４を、長さ方向に所定の間隔で形成された円筒
形状の穴５としたが、例えば、第２図（ａ）、 （ｂ）
に示すように板状部材の長さ方向に釘の頭部分が遊嵌で
きる幅と深さを有する溝６を設けることにより凹部４を
形成するようにしてもよいものである。このような溝６
により凹部４を形成した場合にあっては、釘を打ち付け
る場所が限定されないという利点がある。いずれにして
も、凹部４としては、平面調整部材１の一方の面２側に
釘の頭部分が遊嵌できる空間があればどのような形状で
もよく、第１図又は第２図に示されるような形状に限定
されるものではない。In the plane adjustment member 1 of the above embodiment, the recesses 4 formed on one surface 2 are cylindrical holes 5 formed at predetermined intervals in the length direction. For example, as shown in FIG. , (b)
As shown in FIG. 2, the recess 4 may be formed by providing a groove 6 in the length direction of the plate member having a width and depth into which the head of a nail can fit loosely. Groove 6 like this
In the case where the recess 4 is formed, there is an advantage that there are no restrictions on where the nail can be driven. In any case, the recess 4 may have any shape as long as there is a space on one surface 2 of the plane adjustment member 1 into which the head of a nail can fit loosely, as shown in FIG. 1 or 2. It is not limited to such a shape.
また、平面調整部材１は、その一方の面２が平面状態に
形成されてあって、他方の面３は板状部材が幅の略中央
で厚くかつ両端側で薄くなるような形状で形成されてい
ればよいので、上記のような円弧状曲面に限らず、例え
ば、第３図（ａ）〜Ｑ））に示すような断面形状を有す
るものでも構わないものである。また、必ずしもこれら
の図に示すような左右対象の形状でなくてもよい。Further, the plane adjustment member 1 has one surface 2 formed in a flat state, and the other surface 3 formed in a shape such that the plate-like member is thick at approximately the center of the width and thinner at both ends. Therefore, it is not limited to the above-mentioned arc-shaped curved surface, but may have a cross-sectional shape as shown in FIGS. 3(a) to Q), for example. Further, the shape does not necessarily have to be symmetrical as shown in these figures.
さらに、実際的には、続いて行われる化粧板の固着作業
を簡略化するために、平面調整部材１の一方の面２の一
部に予め仮固定用の粘着剤を塗布しその上から剥離紙を
貼合しておくことが好ましい。或いは、一方の面２の一
部に仮固定用の両面粘着テープを予め貼合しておくこと
が好ましいものである。また、第３図（Ｄ、 （ｊ）、
Ｑｃ）、 （１）、 （ｏ）に示すように平面調整部
材１の一方の面２に小さな凹凸を形成しておけば、後で
接着剤により化粧板を固着する場合に接着面積が広くな
って化粧板との固着強度が向上する。Furthermore, in practice, in order to simplify the subsequent work of fixing the decorative board, a temporary fixing adhesive is applied to a part of one surface 2 of the flatness adjusting member 1 in advance, and then peeled off. It is preferable to paste paper. Alternatively, it is preferable to attach a double-sided adhesive tape for temporary fixation to a part of one side 2 in advance. Also, Figure 3 (D, (j),
As shown in Qc), (1), and (o), if small irregularities are formed on one side 2 of the flatness adjusting member 1, the adhesive area will be widened when the decorative board is later fixed with adhesive. This improves the adhesion strength with the decorative board.
第４図（ａ）は本発明に係る平面調整部材の別の形態の
一実施例を示す一部斜視図、第４図（ｂ）は第４図（ａ
）のＢ−Ｂ断面図である。FIG. 4(a) is a partial perspective view showing an embodiment of another form of the plane adjusting member according to the present invention, and FIG.
) is a BB sectional view.
平面調整部材７は先の実施例のものと同様に硬質塩化ビ
ニール製の細長の板状部材からなり、第４図（ａ）、υ
に示すように、その一方の面８は真っ直ぐな平面である
と共にその他方の面９は外側に湾曲した円弧状曲面とな
っている。さらに、一方の面８から他方の面９に向けて
板状部材を貫通する貫通孔１０を有しており、この貫通
孔１０は、図では表せないが、板状部材の長さ方向に所
定の間隔で複数設けられている。そして、この貫通孔１
０は使用される釘の太さより少し大きくされていると共
に、その一方の面８側には釘の頭部分が遊嵌できる大き
さの円筒形状の穴１２からなる拡張部分１１が形成され
ている。The plane adjustment member 7 is made of an elongated plate-like member made of hard vinyl chloride, as in the previous embodiment, and is shown in FIG. 4(a), υ
As shown in FIG. 2, one surface 8 is a straight plane, and the other surface 9 is an outwardly curved arc-shaped surface. Furthermore, it has a through hole 10 that passes through the plate-like member from one surface 8 to the other surface 9, and although it cannot be shown in the figure, the through-hole 10 is provided at a predetermined length in the length direction of the plate-like member. Multiple locations are provided at intervals of . And this through hole 1
0 is made slightly larger than the thickness of the nail to be used, and an expanded portion 11 consisting of a cylindrical hole 12 large enough to loosely fit the head of the nail is formed on one surface 8 side. .
上記実施例の平面調整部材７では、一方の面８側に形成
する拡張部分１１を円筒形状の穴１２で形成したが、例
えば、第５図（ａ）、 （ｂ）に示すように板状部材の
長さ方向に釘の頭が遊嵌できる幅と深さを有する溝１３
を設けることにより拡張部分１１を形成するようにして
もよいものである。いずれにしても、拡張部分１１とし
ては、平面調整部材７の一方の面８側に釘の頭が遊嵌で
きる凹形状の空間があればどのような形状でもよく、第
４図又は第５図に示されるような形状に限定されるもの
ではない。In the plane adjusting member 7 of the above embodiment, the expanded portion 11 formed on one surface 8 side is formed with a cylindrical hole 12, but for example, as shown in FIGS. Groove 13 having a width and depth that allows the head of a nail to fit loosely in the length direction of the member
The expanded portion 11 may be formed by providing the following. In any case, the expanded portion 11 may have any shape as long as it has a concave space on one surface 8 of the plane adjustment member 7 into which the head of a nail can fit loosely, as shown in FIG. 4 or 5. It is not limited to the shape shown in .
また、平面調整部材７は、前記した形態の平面調整部材
１の場合と同様に、その一方の面８が平面状態に形成さ
れてあって、他方の面９は板状部材が幅の略中央で厚く
かつ両端側で薄くなるような形状で形成されていればよ
いので、上記のような円弧状曲面に限らず、例えば、第
３図（ａ）〜（ロ）に示すような断面形状を有するもの
でも構わないものである。また、必ずしもこれらの図に
示すような左右対象の形状でなくてもよい。Further, as in the case of the plane adjustment member 1 of the above-described form, the plane adjustment member 7 has one surface 8 formed in a flat state, and the other surface 9 has a plate-like member approximately at the center of the width. As long as the shape is thick and thin at both ends, it is not limited to the above-mentioned arc-shaped curved surface, but for example, the cross-sectional shape shown in FIGS. It doesn't matter what you have. Further, the shape does not necessarily have to be symmetrical as shown in these figures.
さらに、前記の平面調整部材１の場合と同様に、実際的
には、続いて行われる化粧板の固着作業を簡略化するた
めに、平面調整部材７の一方の面８の一部に予め粘着剤
を塗布しその上から剥離紙を貼合しておくか、或いは、
一方の面８の一部に両面粘着テープを予め貼合しておく
ことが好ましいものである。また、第６図（ハ）、 （
ｉ）、 （ｊ）、 （ｋ）、蜘に示すように平面調整部
材７の一方の面８に小さな凹凸を形成してあけば、後で
接着剤により化粧板を固着する場合に接着面積が広くな
って化粧板との固着強度が向上する。Furthermore, as in the case of the above-mentioned plane adjustment member 1, in practice, in order to simplify the subsequent work of fixing the decorative laminate, a part of one surface 8 of the plane adjustment member 7 is pre-adhesive. Either apply the agent and paste a release paper over it, or
It is preferable to attach double-sided adhesive tape to a part of one side 8 in advance. Also, Figure 6 (c), (
i), (j), (k) If small irregularities are formed on one side 8 of the flatness adjusting member 7 as shown in Figs. It becomes wider and the adhesion strength with the decorative board improves.
上記の各平面調整部材１．７の断面寸法は、取り付ける
柱部材の幅及びその一方の面２．８に固着される化粧板
との接着面積を考慮すると、塩化ビニールで作成した場
合には、幅を５ｃＩＩＩ程度とし厚みを３〜４菖とする
のが実用的である。長さについては取り付ける柱部材の
高さと同じにするのが作業上効率がよく、通常は８尺（
約２４２４ｍｍ）とされる。そして、凹部４を穴５で形
成された平面調整部材１はその凹部４の位置で釘により
打ち付けることにより柱部材に取り付けられ、また、平
面調整部材７は貫通孔１０を通して釘を打ち付けること
により柱部材に取り付けられるので、平面調整部材１又
は７が化粧板をその上から固着した後で撓むことがない
ように、穴５或いは貫通孔ｌＯは板状部材の長さ方向に
１０〜１５ｃ＋＋＋程度の間隔で設けられるのが好まし
い。また、平面調整部材１及び７の材質として上記の例
では硬質塩化ビニールを用いた例を示したが、その他の
硬質プラスチック、或いはハードボード、スチール板、
アルミ板等で形成しても差支えないものである。なお、
厚みや幅は材質に応じて適切なものを選択すればよく、
特に幅については、固着する化粧板との接着強度を考慮
して決めればよい。また、平面調整部材１における凹１
ｇ４及び平面調整部材７における貫通孔１０と拡張部分
１１は、板状部材の幅の丁度真ん中にある必要はなく幅
の略中央にあればよいものである。The cross-sectional dimensions of each of the above plane adjustment members 1.7, when made of vinyl chloride, are as follows, considering the width of the pillar member to be attached and the adhesion area with the decorative board fixed to one side 2.8 of the pillar member. It is practical to set the width to about 5 cm and the thickness to 3 to 4 irises. Regarding the length, it is most efficient to make the length the same as the height of the pillar member to be attached, and it is usually 8 shaku (8 shaku).
approximately 2424 mm). Then, the plane adjustment member 1, which has the recess 4 formed with the hole 5, is attached to the column member by nailing it at the position of the recess 4, and the plane adjustment member 7 is attached to the column member by nailing it through the through hole 10. Since it is attached to the plate-like member, the hole 5 or through-hole 10 is approximately 10 to 15 c+++ in the length direction of the plate-like member so that the flat adjustment member 1 or 7 does not bend after fixing the decorative board from above. It is preferable that they be provided at intervals of . In the above example, hard vinyl chloride was used as the material for the flat adjustment members 1 and 7, but other hard plastics, hard boards, steel plates,
It may also be formed from an aluminum plate or the like. In addition,
Just choose the appropriate thickness and width depending on the material.
In particular, the width may be determined in consideration of the adhesive strength with the decorative board to which it is fixed. Moreover, the recess 1 in the plane adjustment member 1
The through hole 10 and the expanded portion 11 in g4 and the plane adjustment member 7 do not need to be located exactly in the middle of the width of the plate-like member, but may be located approximately in the center of the width.
次に、第７図及び第８図（ａ）、 （ｂ）により一つの
形態の平面調整部材１を用いた内装方法を説明する。Next, an interior decoration method using one form of the plane adjustment member 1 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8(a) and (b).
まず、複数の柱部材Ｐを有する木製下地に対し、平面調
整部材１の他方の面３側を柱部材Ｐの表面に合わせるよ
うにして各柱部材Ｐに沿わせる。その後、平面調整部材
１の凹部４に遊嵌する大きさの頭部分１５を有し該頭部
分１５の直ぐ下は細くかつ下部には径の大きな拡大部分
１６を有する下部膨張針１４を用い、この下部膨張針１
４を平面調整部材１の凹部４の位置で柱部材Ｐに打ち付
けることにより柱部材Ｐに対して平面調整部材１を取り
付ける。First, on a wooden base having a plurality of pillar members P, the plane adjusting member 1 is placed along each pillar member P so that the other surface 3 side is aligned with the surface of the pillar member P. Thereafter, using the lower inflation needle 14, which has a head portion 15 large enough to fit loosely into the recess 4 of the flat adjustment member 1, is thin immediately below the head portion 15, and has an enlarged portion 16 with a large diameter at the bottom; This lower inflation needle 1
4 to the column member P at the position of the recess 4 of the plane adjustment member 1, the plane adjustment member 1 is attached to the column member P.
このように下部膨張針１４により平面調整部材１を取り
付けると、平面調整部材１の凹部４における下部膨張針
１４の拡大部分１６の通った跡には下部膨張針１４の拡
大部分１６から上の細い部分より径の大きな貫通孔１７
が形成されると共に、下部膨張針１４の頭部分１５は一
方の面２側に形成された凹部４に遊嵌されることにより
、平面調整部材１が余裕をもった状態で取り付けられて
いるので、平面調整部材１は柱部材Ｐに対して揺動可能
となっている。When the plane adjustment member 1 is attached with the lower inflation needle 14 in this way, there is a thin line above the enlarged part 16 of the lower inflation needle 14 in the recess 4 of the plane adjustment member 1 where the enlarged part 16 of the lower inflation needle 14 has passed. Through hole 17 with a larger diameter than the part
is formed, and the head portion 15 of the lower inflation needle 14 is loosely fitted into the recess 4 formed on one surface 2 side, so that the plane adjustment member 1 is attached with a sufficient margin. , the plane adjustment member 1 is swingable relative to the column member P.
また、図示はしていないが、平面調整部材１における釘
の貫通部分が薄い場合や平面調整部材１として柔らかい
材質のものを使用する場合には、上記のような下部膨張
針１４を使用せずに下方の本体部が真っ直ぐである釘を
用いてもよく、このような釘により平面調整部材１を取
り付けた場合には、釘の頭部分１５が凹部４に遊嵌され
ると共に凹部４の下の薄くなっている部分或いは柔らか
い板状部材で釘により支えられ不安定な状態となるので
、下部膨張針１４を用いて径の大きな貫通孔１７を形成
した場合程ではないがある程度左右に揺動可能となる。Although not shown in the drawings, if the part of the plane adjustment member 1 through which the nail passes is thin or if the plane adjustment member 1 is made of a soft material, the lower inflation needle 14 as described above may not be used. A nail with a straight lower main body may be used, and when the flat adjustment member 1 is attached with such a nail, the head portion 15 of the nail is loosely fitted into the recess 4 and the lower body part of the nail is straight. Since it is supported by a nail on the thin part or a soft plate-like member and becomes unstable, it will swing left and right to some extent, although not as much as when the through hole 17 with a large diameter is formed using the lower inflation needle 14. It becomes possible.
なお、凹部４が円筒形状の穴５により形成されている平
面調整部材１を使用する場合には、その穴５が上記のよ
うに例えば１０〜１５ｃｍ程度の間隔で設けられている
が、平面調整部材１を柱部材Ｐに取り付けるために必ず
しもすべての穴５の位置に釘を打ち付ける必要はなく、
取り付は強度を勘案して釘を打ち付ける穴５を現場で適
宜選択すればよいものである。In addition, when using the plane adjustment member 1 in which the recess 4 is formed by cylindrical holes 5, the holes 5 are provided at intervals of, for example, about 10 to 15 cm as described above, but the plane adjustment In order to attach the member 1 to the column member P, it is not necessary to nail nails at all the holes 5,
For installation, the holes 5 into which the nails are to be driven may be selected as appropriate on site, taking strength into consideration.
続いて、平面調整部材１が取り付けられた下地に対して
複数の化粧板１８を連続的に固着する。この場合、柱部
材Ｐの高さ及び柱部材Ｐ相互の間隔は通常８尺（約２４
２４Ｍ）及び１．５尺（約４５５Ｉ１ｍ）であり、これ
に対して化粧板は８尺（約２４２４Ｍ）×３尺（約９０
９ｍ）の大きさであることから、各化粧板１８の突き合
わせ部分１９は平面調整部材１の一方の面２の上に位置
するようになる。化粧板１８の固着に際しては、仮固定
用の粘着剤或いは両面粘着テープと本固定用の接着剤と
を平面調整部材１の一方の面２に密に配列してその上か
ら化粧板１８を押し当てて固着するようにする。そして
、仮固定用の粘着剤或いは両面粘着テープが予め設けら
れている平面調整部材１では、その粘着剤や両面粘着テ
ープがない部分に本固定用の接着剤を塗布して化粧板１
８を固着するようにする。また、両面粘着テープと接着
剤を併用する場合には、例えば両面粘着テープとして接
着剤塗り込み用の窓孔が形成されたものを使用し、この
窓孔に接着剤を塗布するようにしてもよい。このように
仮固定用の粘着性物質と本固定用の接着剤を併用して固
着層Ｆを形成すれば、本固定用の接着剤が硬化するまで
の間、化粧板１８は平面調整部材１の一方の面２に保持
されるので正確かつ確実に固着される。Subsequently, a plurality of decorative laminates 18 are successively fixed to the base to which the plane adjustment member 1 is attached. In this case, the height of the pillar members P and the interval between the pillar members P are usually 8 shaku (approximately 24
24M) and 1.5 shaku (approximately 455I1m), whereas the decorative board is 8 shaku (approximately 2424M) x 3 shaku (approximately 90
9 m), the abutting portions 19 of each decorative board 18 are located on one surface 2 of the plane adjustment member 1. When fixing the decorative board 18, adhesive for temporary fixing or double-sided adhesive tape and adhesive for permanent fixing are arranged closely on one surface 2 of the plane adjustment member 1, and the decorative board 18 is pressed from above. Apply it and make sure it sticks. For the flatness adjustment member 1 that has been previously provided with adhesive or double-sided adhesive tape for temporary fixing, adhesive for permanent fixing is applied to the parts where the adhesive or double-sided adhesive tape is not provided, and then the decorative board 1 is fixed.
Make sure that 8 is fixed. In addition, when using double-sided adhesive tape and adhesive together, for example, double-sided adhesive tape with a window hole for applying the adhesive may be used, and the adhesive may be applied to this window hole. good. If the adhesive material for temporary fixing and the adhesive for permanent fixing are used together to form the fixing layer F in this way, the decorative board 18 will remain on the flattening member 1 until the adhesive for final fixing is cured. Since it is held on one side 2 of the holder, it is fixed accurately and reliably.
なお、化粧板１８の固着手段は本発明の内装方法におい
ては本質的なものではないのでどのような固着手段を採
用してもよいものであり、例えば、化粧板１８を粘着剤
や接着剤のみで固定するようにしても勿論よいし、接着
剤が硬化するまでの間釘で仮固定しておき後で抜き取る
ようにしてもよいものである。Note that the means for fixing the decorative board 18 is not essential to the interior decoration method of the present invention, and any fixing means may be used. Of course, it may be fixed with nails, or it may be temporarily fixed with nails until the adhesive hardens and then removed later.
以上のようにして形成された壁面においては、例えば第
８図ら）のように柱部材Ｐが曲がっている所においても
、平面調整部材１が揺動して傾くことにより化粧板１８
相互の突き合わせ部分１９に段差が生じないようにして
各化粧板１８が連続して固着されている。また、第８図
（ａ）のように柱部材Ｐの位置に突き合わせ部分１９が
ない所において、仮にその柱部材Ｐが曲がっていたとし
ても平面調整部材１が揺動して柱部材Ｐの傾斜を吸収す
るので、化粧板１Ｂは下地に対して平行に固着されるよ
うになる。また、立て付は後に柱部材Ｐが乾燥等により
捻じれを生じたとしても、平面調整部材１が柱部材Ｐに
対して揺動することにより壁面の平面状態が維持される
。In the wall surface formed as described above, even in a place where the pillar member P is bent as shown in FIG.
Each decorative board 18 is continuously fixed so that no step is formed in the abutting portions 19 between them. Furthermore, even if the pillar member P is bent at a position where there is no abutting portion 19 at the position of the pillar member P as shown in FIG. As a result, the decorative board 1B is fixed parallel to the base. Furthermore, even if the pillar member P is later twisted due to drying or the like, the planar state of the wall surface is maintained by the rocking of the flat adjustment member 1 relative to the pillar member P.
なあ、第７図の施工例では化粧板１８相互の突き合わせ
部分１９がない柱部材Ｐの位置にも平面調整部材１を使
用している例を示したが、突き合わせ部分１９のない位
置では平面調整部材１を用いずに平面調整部材１と略同
じ厚さの平板を用いてこの柱部材Ｐの位置で化粧板１８
を接着剤等によりしっかりと固着するようにするにして
もよく、このようにしても突き合わせ部分１９における
段差が解消されることに変わりはない。また、胴縁或い
は制水を有する下地に化粧板１８を固着する場合には胴
縁や制水と化粧板１８との間に隙間が生じるので、胴縁
や制水の前面に薄い板材を介在させて接着剤等で化粧板
１８を胴縁や制水にも固着させるようにするか、或いは
、胴縁や制水の表面に接着剤を多量に塗布して化粧板１
８を胴縁や制水にも固着させるようにすればよく、この
ようにすれば平面調整部材１が揺動可能な機能を維持し
た状態を保つと同時に下地に固着した化粧板１８のがた
つきが完全に防止される。Incidentally, in the construction example shown in FIG. 7, the plane adjustment member 1 is also used at the position of the column member P where there is no abutment part 19 between the decorative boards 18, but the plane adjustment member 1 is used at the position where there is no abutment part 19 between the decorative boards 18. Decorative board 18 is installed at the position of column member P using a flat plate having approximately the same thickness as plane adjustment member 1 without using member 1.
may be firmly fixed with an adhesive or the like, and even if this is done, the difference in level at the abutting portion 19 will still be eliminated. In addition, when the decorative laminate 18 is fixed to a base having a rim or water control, a gap is created between the rim or water control and the decorative laminate 18, so a thin plate material is interposed in front of the rim or water control. The decorative laminate 18 can be fixed to the rim and water barrier using adhesive or the like, or a large amount of adhesive can be applied to the surface of the rim and water barrier to attach the decorative laminate 18.
8 may be fixed to the body rim or water control. In this way, the plane adjustment member 1 can maintain its swinging function while at the same time preventing the looseness of the decorative board 18 fixed to the base. Sticking is completely prevented.
次に、第９図及び第１０図〔ａ〕、わ）により別の形態
の平面調整部材７を用いた内装方法を説明する。Next, an interior decoration method using another form of the plane adjustment member 7 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10 [a] and wa).
まず、複数の柱部材Ｐを有する木製下地に対し、平面調
整部材７の他方の面９側を柱部材Ｐの表面に合わせるよ
うにして各柱部材Ｐに沿わせる。その後、平面調整部材
７の拡張部分１１に遊嵌する大きさの頭部分２１を有し
本体部２２は平面調整部材７の貫通孔１０より細い釘２
０を用い、この釘２０を貫通孔１０を通して柱部材Ｐに
打ち付けることにより柱部材Ｐに対して平面調整部材７
を取り付ける。このように釘２０により平面調整部材７
を取り付けると、平面調整部材７の貫通孔１０が釘２０
の本体部２２の径より大きく、また、釘２０の頭部分２
１は一方の面８側に形成された拡張部分１１に遊嵌され
て、平面調整部材７が余裕をもった状態で取り付けられ
ているので、平面調整部材７は柱部材Ｐに対して揺動可
能となっている。なお、平面調整部材７０貫通孔ｌＯは
上記のように例えば１０〜１５ｃｍ程度の間隔で設けら
れているが、平面調整部材７を柱部材Ｐに取り付けるた
めに必ずしもすべての貫通孔１０を通して釘２０を打ち
付ける必要はなく、取り付は強度を勘案して釘２０を打
ち付ける貫通孔１０を現場で適宜選択すればよいもので
ある。First, on a wooden base having a plurality of pillar members P, the plane adjusting member 7 is placed along each pillar member P so that the other surface 9 side is aligned with the surface of the pillar member P. Thereafter, the nail 2 has a head portion 21 large enough to loosely fit into the expanded portion 11 of the flat adjustment member 7, and the main body portion 22 is thinner than the through hole 10 of the flat adjustment member 7.
0, and by driving this nail 20 into the column member P through the through hole 10, the plane adjustment member 7 is attached to the column member P.
Attach. In this way, the nail 20 allows the plane adjustment member 7 to
When the through hole 10 of the plane adjustment member 7 is attached, the nail 20
The head portion 2 of the nail 20 is larger than the diameter of the body portion 22 of the nail 20.
1 is loosely fitted into the expanded portion 11 formed on one surface 8 side, and the plane adjustment member 7 is attached with a margin, so that the plane adjustment member 7 can swing relative to the column member P. It is possible. Although the through-holes 10 of the plane adjustment member 70 are provided at intervals of, for example, 10 to 15 cm as described above, in order to attach the plane adjustment member 7 to the column member P, it is not necessary to insert the nails 20 through all the through-holes 10. There is no need for nailing, and for installation, the through hole 10 into which the nail 20 is to be nailed can be selected as appropriate on site, taking into consideration the strength.
続いて、平面調整部材７が取り付けられた下地に対して
複数の化粧板１８を連続的に固着する。この場合、各化
粧板１８の突き合わせ部分１９が平面調整部材７の一方
の面８の上に位置するようになるのは前記の内装方法で
述べたのと同様である。また、化粧板１８の固着も前記
の内装方法で説明したのと同様の手段により行われる。Subsequently, a plurality of decorative laminates 18 are successively fixed to the base to which the plane adjusting member 7 is attached. In this case, the abutting portions 19 of each decorative board 18 are located on one surface 8 of the plane adjustment member 7, as described in the interior decoration method described above. Further, the fixing of the decorative board 18 is also performed by the same means as explained in the above-mentioned interior decoration method.
以上のようにして形成された壁面においては、例えば第
１０図（ハ）のように柱部材Ｐが曲がっている所におい
ても、平面調整部材７が揺動して傾くことにより化粧板
１８相互の突き合わせ部分１９に段差が生じないように
して各化粧板１８が連続して固着されている。また、第
１０図（ａ）のように柱部材Ｐの位置に突き合わせ部分
１９がない所において、仮にその柱部材Ｐが曲がってい
たとしても平面調整部材７が揺動して柱部材Ｐの傾斜を
吸収するので、化粧板１８は下地に対して平行に固着さ
れるようになる。また、立て付は後に柱部材Ｐが乾燥等
により捻じれを生じたとしても、平面調整部材１が柱部
材Ｐに対して揺動することにより壁面の平面状態が維持
される。In the wall surface formed as described above, even in a place where the column member P is bent as shown in FIG. Each decorative board 18 is continuously fixed so that no step is formed in the abutting portion 19. Furthermore, even if the pillar member P is bent at a position where there is no abutting portion 19 at the position of the pillar member P as shown in FIG. As a result, the decorative board 18 is fixed parallel to the base. Furthermore, even if the pillar member P is later twisted due to drying or the like, the planar state of the wall surface is maintained by the rocking of the flat adjustment member 1 relative to the pillar member P.
なお、第９図の施工例では化粧板１８相互の突き合わせ
部分１９がない柱部材Ｐの位置にも平面調整部材７を使
用している例を示したが、前記した平面調整部材１の場
合と同様に、突き合わせ部分１９のない位置では平面調
整部材１と略同じ厚さの平板を用いてもよいものである
。また、胴縁或いは制氷を有する下地に化粧板１８を固
着する場合に胴縁や制氷の前面に薄い板材を介在させて
接着剤等で化粧板１８を胴縁や制氷にも固着させるよう
にするか、或いは、胴縁や制氷の表面に接着剤を多量に
塗布して化粧板１８を胴縁や制氷にも固着させるように
してよいことも前記の平面調整部材１の場合に説明した
のと同様である。In addition, in the construction example shown in FIG. 9, an example is shown in which the plane adjustment member 7 is used also in the position of the column member P where there is no abutting portion 19 between the decorative boards 18, but the same applies to the case of the plane adjustment member 1 described above. Similarly, a flat plate having approximately the same thickness as the plane adjusting member 1 may be used at the position where the abutting portion 19 is not provided. In addition, when the decorative board 18 is fixed to a base having a rim or anti-icing, a thin plate is interposed on the front side of the rim or the anti-icing, and the decorative board 18 is fixed to the rim or the anti-icing using an adhesive or the like. Alternatively, in the case of the above-mentioned flatness adjustment member 1, the decorative board 18 may be fixed to the torso edge and the anti-icing material by applying a large amount of adhesive to the surface of the torso edge and the anti-icing material. This is the same as explained in .
以上、一つの形態の平面調整部材１或いは別の形態の平
面調整部材７を用いた内装方法を説明したが、例えば成
る柱部材Ｐが下地表面より僅かに奥まった状態で立て付
けられているような場合には、平面調整部材１．７を取
り付けた下地に化粧板１８を押圧して固着した後でその
柱部材Ｐから平面調整部材１．７が浮いた状態となるこ
とが起きる。しかしながら、このような箇所においても
、平面調整部材１．７は釘の頭部分か或いは頭部分に至
る途中の本体部分を支点として揺動するので、仮に化粧
板１８相互の突き合わせ部分１９がその箇所にあれば段
差は解消される。また、化粧板１８を固着した後に柱部
材Ｐが乾燥等により僅かに奥まった状態となるような場
合も同様にして段差が出てくるようなことはない。そし
て、平面調整部材１゜７が浮くとしても通常の状態では
ごく僅かのことであり、内装後における化粧板１８のが
たつきは殆ど気にならない程度である。もし、柱部材Ｐ
の立て付けが悪く平面調整部材１．７が柱部材Ｐから浮
くような事態が予測される場合には、胴縁や制氷にも化
粧板１８を接着剤等で固着するようにすれば、平面調整
部材１．７が浮いた状態であっても下地に対して化粧板
１８ががたつくのを完全に防ぐことができる。Above, an interior decoration method using one form of the plane adjustment member 1 or another form of the plane adjustment member 7 has been described. In such a case, after the decorative board 18 is pressed and fixed to the base on which the plane adjustment member 1.7 is attached, the plane adjustment member 1.7 may become floating from the column member P. However, even at such a location, the plane adjustment member 1.7 swings using the head of the nail or the main body part on the way to the head as a fulcrum, so if the abutting portion 19 of the decorative boards 18 is at that location, If there is, the difference in level will be eliminated. Further, even if the pillar member P becomes slightly recessed due to drying or the like after the decorative board 18 is fixed, no step will appear in the same way. Even if the plane adjusting member 1.degree. 7 floats, it is very slight under normal conditions, and the wobbling of the decorative board 18 after interior decoration is hardly noticeable. If the column member P
If the plane adjustment member 1.7 is not properly set up and it is predicted that it will float off the pillar member P, it is possible to fix the decorative board 18 to the rim and anti-icing with adhesive or the like. Even when the plane adjustment member 1.7 is in a floating state, it is possible to completely prevent the decorative board 18 from shaking against the base.
次に、化粧板として第１１図に示すような帯状部分３３
を有する化粧板３０を用いた場合の内装方法を説明する
。この化粧板３０は、所定の幅（柱部材Ｐの間隔の整数
倍の幅）に裁断された方形の石膏板、珪酸カルシウム板
、合板等からなる基板３１の上面に、エンボス加工され
たビニールクロス、合成紙等の表面材３２を貼着して形
成されるとともに、その表面材３２は一側辺で外方に帯
状に張り出しており、その帯状部分３３の裏面である粘
着剤塗布面は２条の剥離紙３３ａ、 ３３ｂで保護され
ている。Next, a band-shaped portion 33 as shown in FIG. 11 is used as a decorative board.
An interior decoration method using the decorative board 30 having the following will be described. This decorative board 30 is made of a rectangular gypsum board, calcium silicate board, plywood, etc. cut to a predetermined width (width that is an integral multiple of the spacing between the pillar members P), and an embossed vinyl cloth is placed on the top surface of the board 31. , is formed by pasting a surface material 32 such as synthetic paper, and the surface material 32 protrudes outward in the form of a band on one side, and the adhesive-coated surface, which is the back surface of the band-shaped portion 33, is They are protected by strips of release paper 33a, 33b.
以下、第１２図（ａ）〜（ｄ）により、平面調整部材１
又は７が取り付けられた木製下地にこの化粧板３０を固
着する手順について説明する。まず、第１２図（ａ）に
示すように、複数の柱部材Ｐの表面に取り付：すられた
平面調整部材１又は７の前面に、前記の内装方法と同様
な方法により、化粧板３０をその帯状部分３３を一方に
揃えるようにして連続して固着する。次いで、第１２図
ら）に示すように、この帯状部分３３の剥離紙のうち３
３ｂのみを剥がして隣接する化粧板の表面材３２上面に
重ねて仮接着し、帯状部分３３で上下に重なる両表面材
３２．３２にわたって帯状部分３３のほぼ中央部にカッ
ターを用いて切込線３４を入れる。その後、第１２図（
Ｃ）に示すように、帯状部分３３をめくってその切断さ
れた端部を取り除くとともに、剥離紙３３ｂの残り及び
剥離紙３３ａを剥がし、かつ、その下の切断された表面
材３２の端部を基板３１から取り除く。そして最後に、
第１２図（６）に示すように、表面材３２の端部を取り
除いた基板３１の部分に両表面材３２．３２の切口同士
を同一平面に突き合わせるようにして再び帯状部分３３
を貼着する。Hereinafter, according to FIGS. 12(a) to (d), the plane adjustment member 1
The procedure for fixing this decorative board 30 to the wooden base to which the plate 7 or 7 is attached will be explained. First, as shown in FIG. 12(a), a decorative board 30 is attached to the surface of a plurality of pillar members P on the front surface of the smoothed plane adjustment member 1 or 7 by a method similar to the interior decoration method described above. are continuously fixed so that the band-like portions 33 thereof are aligned to one side. Next, as shown in FIG.
3b is peeled off and temporarily bonded over the upper surface of the facing material 32 of the adjacent decorative board, and a cut line is made using a cutter at approximately the center of the strip-like portion 33 across both surface materials 32 and 32 that overlap vertically in the strip-like portion 33. Enter 34. After that, Figure 12 (
As shown in C), turn over the strip 33 and remove the cut end, peel off the rest of the release paper 33b and the release paper 33a, and remove the cut end of the surface material 32 underneath. It is removed from the substrate 31. And finally,
As shown in FIG. 12 (6), the band-shaped portion 33 is reattached to the part of the substrate 31 from which the end of the surface material 32 has been removed, with the cut ends of both surface materials 32 and 32 brought into contact with each other on the same plane.
Paste.
なお、上記の化粧板３０においては、帯状部分３３裏面
の剥離紙（３３ａ、 ３３ｂ）を予め中程で切って２条
としているが、剥離紙を帯状部分３３の幅全体に１条だ
け設けた形態としてもよく、このような化粧板３０を用
いた場合には、上記第１２図ら）の段階では帯状部分３
３を仮接着せずに定規等で押さえた状態でカッターによ
り切込線３４を入れるようにする。In addition, in the above-mentioned decorative board 30, the release paper (33a, 33b) on the back side of the band-shaped portion 33 is cut in advance in the middle to form two strips, but it is possible to provide only one strip of release paper over the entire width of the strip-shaped portion 33. When such a decorative board 30 is used, the band-shaped portion 3 at the stage shown in FIG.
3 is pressed down with a ruler or the like without temporarily adhering it, and a cut line 34 is made with a cutter.
次に、第１３図に示すような別の形式の化粧板４０を用
いた内装方法を説明する。この化粧板４０は、表面材４
２の帯状部分４３下面を粘着面とせず、その代わりに、
帯状部分４３の他縁側に帯状の未接着部分を残し、その
部分の基板４１に粘着剤を塗布してその表面に剥離紙４
４を設けたものであり、その固着手順は、以下のようで
ある。まず、第１４図（ａ）に示すように、平面調整部
材１又は７が取り付けられた木製下地に各化粧板４０を
その帯状部分４３を一方に揃えて複数枚連続して固着す
る。次いで、第１４図（ハ）に示すように、右方の化粧
板４０の表面材４２の上から左方の化粧板４０の表面材
４２の帯状部分４３を重ね合わせ、これら両表面材４２
．４２にわたってカッターにより切込線４５を入れる。Next, an interior decoration method using another type of decorative board 40 as shown in FIG. 13 will be explained. This decorative board 40 has a surface material 4
The lower surface of the band-shaped portion 43 of No. 2 is not used as an adhesive surface, but instead,
Leaving a band-shaped unbonded part on the other edge side of the band-shaped part 43, apply adhesive to the substrate 41 in that part, and apply release paper 4 to the surface of the adhesive.
4, and the fixing procedure is as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 14(a), a plurality of decorative boards 40 are successively fixed to a wooden base to which the plane adjusting member 1 or 7 is attached, with the band-shaped portions 43 aligned to one side. Next, as shown in FIG. 14(C), the band-shaped portion 43 of the facing material 42 of the left decorative board 40 is overlapped from the top of the facing material 42 of the right decorative board 40, and both these facing materials 42 are overlapped.
．． A score line 45 is made with a cutter across 42.
その後、第１４図（Ｃ）に示すように、帯状部分４３の
切断された端部とその下の切断された表面材４２の端部
を取り除くとともに、剥離紙４４を全て剥がし取って粘
着剤を露出させる。そして最後に、第１４図（６）に示
すように、基板４１の上に現れた粘着剤により右方の表
面材４２を基板４１の部分に貼り着け、さらに、両表面
材４２．４２の切口同士を同一平面に突き合わせるよう
にして帯状部分４３を同じく粘着剤により基板４１上に
貼着する。Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 14(C), the cut end of the strip portion 43 and the cut end of the surface material 42 underneath are removed, and the release paper 44 is completely peeled off to remove the adhesive. expose. Finally, as shown in FIG. 14 (6), the right surface material 42 is attached to the substrate 41 using the adhesive that appears on the substrate 41, and the cut surfaces of both surface materials 42 and 42 are The band-shaped portions 43 are adhered onto the substrate 41 using the same adhesive so that they are butted against each other on the same plane.
以上のようにして、前記の平面調整部材１又は７を柱部
材Ｐに沿って取り付けた下地に対して、第１１図に示す
ような化粧板３０或いは第１３図に示すような化粧板４
０が固着されるが、柱部材Ｐが表面に対して面一に設置
されていなくても、それらの上に平面調整部材１又は７
を取り付けてその上から化粧板３０或いは４０が固着さ
れるので、平面調整部材１又は７が揺動することにより
化粧板３０或いは４０は面一に設置されその表面材３２
或いは４２の継目がはっきりと現れてくることはない。As described above, a decorative board 30 as shown in FIG. 11 or a decorative board 4 as shown in FIG.
0 is fixed, but even if the column member P is not installed flush with the surface, the plane adjustment member 1 or 7 is fixed on top of it.
Since the decorative board 30 or 40 is fixed on top of the decorative board 30 or 40, the decorative board 30 or 40 is installed flush with the surface adjustment member 1 or 7 by swinging.
Alternatively, the seam 42 may not clearly appear.
［発明の効果］ 本発明は、次のような効果を奏する。[Effect of the invention] The present invention has the following effects.
請求項１．２又は３記載の平面調整部材は、平面状態で
ある一方の面と、板状部材が幅の略中央で厚くかつ両端
側で薄くなるような形状の他方の面を備えると共に、一
方の面には釘の頭部分が遊嵌する凹部が連続的に設けら
れているので、他方の面側を柱部材に合わせて釘で柱部
材に取り付けられると左右に揺動可能となり、一方の面
側に化粧板が固着された場合に化粧板相互の突き合わせ
部分における段差を解消することができる。The plane adjustment member according to claim 1.2 or 3 has one surface that is in a flat state and the other surface that is shaped such that the plate-like member is thick at approximately the center of the width and thin at both ends, One side has a continuous recess into which the head of the nail fits loosely, so when the other side is aligned with the column member and attached to the column member with a nail, it will be able to swing left and right. When the decorative laminate is fixed to the surface side, it is possible to eliminate the difference in level between the decorative laminates at the butt portions.
さらに、請求項４又は５記載の平面調整部材は、その一
方の面の一部に予め粘着剤が塗布され或いは両面粘着テ
ープが貼合されているので、平面調整部材を柱部材に取
り付けた後に改めて粘着剤或いは両面粘着テープを施す
手間が省けることとなり、化粧板を固着する手順が簡略
化できる。Furthermore, in the plane adjustment member according to claim 4 or 5, since a pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied to a part of one surface in advance or a double-sided adhesive tape is pasted, the plane adjustment member is attached to the column member. This eliminates the need to reapply adhesive or double-sided adhesive tape, and the procedure for fixing the decorative board can be simplified.
請求項６．７又は８記載の平面調整部材は、平面状態で
ある一方の面と、板状部材が幅の略中央で厚くかつ両端
側で薄くなるような形状の他方の面を備えると共に、一
方の面には釘の頭部分が遊嵌できる拡張部分を備えた貫
通孔が長さ方向に所定の間隔で複数設けられているので
、他方の面側を柱部材に合わせて貫通孔より細い釘で取
り付けられると左右に揺動可能となり、一方の面側に化
粧板が固着された場合に化粧板相互の突き合わせ部分に
おける段差を解消することができる。The plane adjustment member according to claim 6.7 or 8 includes one surface that is in a flat state and the other surface that is shaped such that the plate-like member is thick at approximately the center of the width and thin at both ends, On one side, multiple through-holes are provided at predetermined intervals in the length direction with expansion parts into which the nail heads can fit loosely, so the other side is narrower than the through-holes in line with the column member. When attached with nails, it can swing left and right, and when decorative boards are fixed to one side, it is possible to eliminate the difference in level at the butt portions of the decorative boards.
さらに、請求項９又は１０記載の平面調整部材は、その
一方の面の一部に予め粘着剤が塗布され或いは両面粘着
テープが貼合されているので、平面調整部材を柱部材に
取り付けた後に改めて粘着剤或いは両面粘着テープを施
す手間が省けることとなり、化粧板を固着する手順が簡
略化できる。Furthermore, since the plane adjusting member according to claim 9 or 10 is coated with an adhesive in advance or pasted with double-sided adhesive tape on a part of one surface thereof, the plane adjusting member is attached to the column member. This eliminates the need to reapply adhesive or double-sided adhesive tape, and the procedure for fixing the decorative board can be simplified.
請求項１１．１２又は１３記載の内装方法は、揺動可能
な平面調整部材を介して下地に化粧板を固着するように
したので、たとえ下地の柱部材が傾いていても化粧板相
互の突き合わせ部分における段差が解消されて壁面を綺
麗に仕上げることができる。In the interior decoration method according to claim 11, 12 or 13, the decorative laminates are fixed to the base via the swingable plane adjustment member, so even if the pillar member of the base is tilted, the decorative laminates can be butted against each other. This eliminates the differences in level between sections, allowing the wall surface to be finished neatly.
また、内装終了後に乾燥等によって柱部材に捻じれを生
じても段差が現れてくることがなく、綺麗な壁面を維持
することができる。また、上記に説明したような簡単な
構造の板状部材からなる平面調整部材を介在させるだけ
で壁面が綺麗に仕上がるので、工事全体から見ても安価
でかつ簡単に仕上げの良好な内装を行うことができると
いう利点がある。Further, even if the pillar members are twisted due to drying after the interior decoration is finished, no steps will appear, and a clean wall surface can be maintained. In addition, the wall surface can be finished neatly simply by interposing the flatness adjustment member made of a plate-like member with a simple structure as explained above, so it is inexpensive and easy to create a well-finished interior from the perspective of the overall construction work. It has the advantage of being able to
さらに、請求項１４記載の内装方法においては、平面調
整部材を介して取り付けられた化粧板の基板の上で表面
材が突き合わされるので、表面材の継目が現れることな
く壁面を綺麗に仕上げることができる。Furthermore, in the interior decoration method according to claim 14, since the facing materials are butted against each other on the decorative board substrate attached via the plane adjustment member, the wall surface can be finished neatly without any joints of the facing materials appearing. I can do it.
第１１１！１（ａ）は本発明に係る平面調整部材の一つ
の形態の一実施例を示す一部斜視図、
第１図（ｂ）は第１図（ａ）のＢ−Ｂ断面図、第２図（
ａ）は一つの形態の平面調整部材の他の実施例を示す一
部斜視図、
第２図ら）は第２図（ａ）のＢ−Ｂ断面図、第３図（ａ
）〜（ロ）は一つの形態の平面調整部材の変形例を示す
断面図、
第４図（ａ）は本発明に係る平面調整部材の別の形態の
一実施例を示す一部斜視図、
第４図ら〕は第４図（ａ）のＢ−Ｂ断面図、第５１！Ｉ
（ａ）は別の形態の平面調整部材の他の実施例を示す一
部斜視図、
第５図ら）は第５図（ａ）のＢ−Ｂ断面図、第６図（ａ
）〜（ｎ）は別の形態の平面調整部材の変形例を示す断
面図、
第７図は一つの形態の平面調整部材を使用して形成され
た壁面の断面図、
第８図（ａ）は第７図における左右の柱部材の部分の一
部拡大図、
第８図（社）は第７図における中央の柱部材の部分の一
部拡大図、
第９図は別の形態の平面調整部材を使用して形成された
壁面の断面図、
第１０図（ａ）は第９図における左右の柱部材の部分の
一部拡大図、
第１０図ら）は第９１！ｌにおける中央の柱部材の部分
の一部拡大図、
第１１図は帯状部分を有する化粧板の一例を示す斜視図
、
第１２図（ａ）〜（社）は第１１図に示す化粧板を下地
に固着する手順を示す図、
第１３図は帯状部分を有する化粧板の他の例を示す斜視
図、
第１４図（ａ）〜（ｄ）は第１３図に示す化粧板を下地
に固着する手順を示す図、
第１５図は従来の木製下地を示す一部斜視図、第１６図
は従来の木製下地に化粧板を固着した状態を示す平面図
である。
１・・・平面調整部材、２・・・一方の面、３・・・他
方の面、４・・・凹部、５・・・穴、６・・・溝、７・
・・平面調整部材、８・・・一方の面、９・・・他方の
面、１ｏ・・・貫通孔、１１・・・拡張部分、１２・・
・穴、１３・・・溝、１４・・・下部膨張釘、１５・・
・頭部分、１６・・・拡大部分、Ｉ７・・・貫通孔、１
Ｂ・・・化粧板、１９・・・突き合わせ部分、２０−・
・釘、２１・・・頭部分、２２・・・本体部、３０・・
・化粧板、３１・・・基板、３２・・・表面材、３３・
・・帯状部分、３３ａ、 ３３ｂ・・・剥離紙、３４・
・・切込線、４０・・・化粧板、４１・・・基板、４２
・・・表面材、４３・・・帯状部分、４４・・・剥離紙
、４５−・・切込線、Ｐ・・・柱部分、Ｆ・・・固着層111!1(a) is a partial perspective view showing an embodiment of one form of the plane adjustment member according to the present invention, FIG. 1(b) is a BB sectional view of FIG. 1(a), Figure 2 (
a) is a partial perspective view showing another embodiment of the plane adjustment member of one form, FIG.
) to (b) are cross-sectional views showing modified examples of one form of the plane adjustment member; FIG. 4(a) is a partial perspective view showing an embodiment of another form of the plane adjustment member according to the present invention; 4] is a sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 4(a), and No. 51! I
(a) is a partial perspective view showing another example of a plane adjusting member in another form, FIG.
) to (n) are cross-sectional views showing modifications of another form of the flat adjustment member, FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a wall surface formed using one form of the flat adjustment member, and FIG. 8(a) is a partially enlarged view of the left and right column members in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of the central column member in Fig. 7, and Fig. 9 is another form of plane adjustment. 10(a) is a partially enlarged view of the left and right pillar members in FIG. 9; FIG. Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing an example of a decorative board having a band-shaped portion; Figs. Figure 13 is a perspective view showing another example of a decorative laminate with a band-shaped portion, and Figures 14 (a) to (d) are diagrams showing the procedure for fixing the decorative laminate shown in Figure 13 to the base. 15 is a partial perspective view showing a conventional wooden base, and FIG. 16 is a plan view showing a state in which a decorative board is fixed to a conventional wooden base. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Plane adjustment member, 2... One surface, 3... Other surface, 4... Recessed part, 5... Hole, 6... Groove, 7...
...Flat adjustment member, 8... One surface, 9... Other surface, 1o... Through hole, 11... Expanded portion, 12...
・Hole, 13...Groove, 14...Lower expansion nail, 15...
・Head part, 16...Enlarged part, I7...Through hole, 1
B... Decorative board, 19... Butt part, 20-.
・Nail, 21...Head part, 22...Body part, 30...
- Decorative board, 31... Substrate, 32... Surface material, 33.
...Striped portion, 33a, 33b...Release paper, 34.
... Cut line, 40 ... Decorative board, 41 ... Substrate, 42
... Surface material, 43 ... Band-shaped part, 44 ... Release paper, 45 - ... Cut line, P ... Pillar part, F ... Fixed layer
Claims (14)
は平面状態に形成され他方の面は前記板状部材が幅の略
中央で厚くかつ両端側で薄くなるような形状で形成され
ており、前記一方の面には幅の略中央に位置する凹部が
長さ方向に連続的に設けられていることを特徴とする平
面調整部材。(1) An elongated plate-like member, one surface of which is flat, and the other surface of the plate-like member is thick at approximately the center of its width and thinner at both ends. 1. A flat adjustment member, characterized in that said one surface is provided with a concave portion located approximately at the center of the width thereof and continuous in the length direction.
た円筒形状の穴であることを特徴とする請求項１記載の
平面調整部材。(2) The plane adjustment member according to claim 1, wherein the recesses are cylindrical holes formed in plurality at predetermined intervals in the length direction.
特徴とする請求項１記載の平面調整部材。(3) The plane adjustment member according to claim 1, wherein the recess is a groove formed in the length direction.
から剥離紙が貼合されていることを特徴とする請求項１
、２又は３記載の平面調整部材。(4) Claim 1, characterized in that an adhesive is applied to a part of the one surface and a release paper is pasted thereon.
, 2 or 3. The plane adjusting member according to .
ていることを特徴とする請求項１、２又は３記載の平面
調整部材。(5) The plane adjustment member according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a double-sided adhesive tape is attached to a part of the one surface.
は平面状態に形成され他方の面は前記板状部材が幅の略
中央で厚くかつ両端側で薄くなるような形状で形成され
ており、幅の略中央で前記一方の面から前記他方の面へ
向けて前記板状部材を貫通する貫通孔が長さ方向に所定
の間隔で複数設けられていると共に該貫通孔には前記一
方の面側に凹形状の拡張部分が形成されていることを特
徴とする平面調整部材。(6) An elongated plate-like member, one surface of which is flat and the other surface of the plate-like member is thick at approximately the center of its width and thin at both ends. A plurality of through holes are provided at predetermined intervals in the length direction, and the through holes are formed at predetermined intervals in the length direction and penetrate the plate member from the one surface to the other surface at approximately the center of the width. A flat adjustment member characterized in that a concave expanded portion is formed on the one surface side.
する請求項６記載の平面調整部材。(7) The plane adjusting member according to claim 6, wherein the expanded portion is a cylindrical hole.
とを特徴とする請求項６記載の平面調整部材。(8) The plane adjustment member according to claim 6, wherein the expanded portion is a groove formed in the length direction.
から剥離紙が貼合されていることを特徴とする請求項６
、７又は８記載の平面調整部材。(9) Claim 6, characterized in that an adhesive is applied to a part of the one surface and a release paper is pasted thereon.
, 7 or 8. The plane adjusting member according to .
れていることを特徴とする請求項６、７又は８記載の平
面調整部材。(10) The plane adjusting member according to claim 6, 7 or 8, wherein a double-sided adhesive tape is attached to a part of the one surface.
部材を複数の柱部材を有する木製下地に対し前記他方の
面側を前記柱部材の表面に合わせるようにして前記柱部
材に沿わせた後、前記平面調整部材の前記凹部に遊嵌す
る大きさの頭部分を有し該頭部分の直ぐ下は細くかつ下
部には径の大きな拡大部分を有する下部膨張釘を用い、
該下部膨張釘を前記平面調整部材の前記凹部の位置で前
記柱部材に打ち付けることにより前記柱部材に対して前
記平面調整部材を取り付け、続いて、前記複数の柱部材
の間隔の整数倍の幅を有する複数枚の化粧板を、各化粧
板の突き合わせ部分が前記平面調整部材の一方の面の上
に位置するようにして前記平面調整部材の一方の面側に
連続的に固着することを特徴とする内装方法。(11) The plane adjusting member according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is attached to a wooden base having a plurality of pillar members so that the other surface side is aligned with the surface of the pillar member. After aligning, use a lower expansion nail that has a head portion large enough to fit loosely into the recess of the plane adjustment member, is thin immediately below the head portion, and has an expanded portion with a large diameter at the bottom;
The plane adjustment member is attached to the column member by driving the lower expansion nail into the column member at the position of the recess of the plane adjustment member, and then the width is an integral multiple of the spacing between the plurality of column members. A plurality of decorative laminates having the following properties are continuously fixed to one surface of the plane adjustment member such that the abutted portions of the decorative laminates are located on one surface of the plane adjustment member. Interior decoration method.
膨張釘に代えて上部に前記平面調整部材の前記凹部に遊
嵌する大きさの頭部分を有し下方の本体部は真っ直ぐで
ある釘を用いたことを特徴とする内装方法。(12) In the interior decoration method according to claim 11, in place of the lower expansion nail, a nail is used which has a head portion on an upper portion large enough to loosely fit into the recess of the flatness adjustment member and whose lower main body portion is straight. An interior decoration method characterized by the use of
整部材を複数の柱部材を有する木製下地に対し前記他方
の面側を前記柱部材の表面に合わせるようにして前記柱
部材に沿わせた後、前記平面調整部材の前記拡張部分に
遊嵌する大きさの頭部分を有し下方の本体部は前記平面
調整部材の前記貫通孔より細い釘を用い、該釘を前記貫
通孔を通して前記柱部材に打ち付けることにより前記柱
部材に対して前記平面調整部材を取り付け、続いて、前
記複数の柱部材の間隔の整数倍の幅を有する複数枚の化
粧板を、各化粧板の突き合わせ部分が前記平面調整部材
の一方の面の上に位置するようにして前記平面調整部材
の一方の面側に連続的に固着することを特徴とする内装
方法。(13) The plane adjusting member according to any one of claims 6 to 10 is attached to a wooden base having a plurality of pillar members so that the other surface side is aligned with the surface of the pillar member. After aligning, the lower main body part has a head portion large enough to loosely fit into the expanded portion of the plane adjustment member, and the nail is inserted into the through hole using a nail that is thinner than the through hole of the plane adjustment member. The plane adjustment member is attached to the column member by nailing it to the column member through the hole, and then a plurality of decorative laminates each having a width that is an integral multiple of the spacing between the plurality of column members are butted together. An interior decoration method characterized in that the part is continuously fixed to one surface of the plane adjustment member so as to be located on one surface of the plane adjustment member.
いて、前記化粧板としてその一側辺で外方に張り出す帯
状部分を設けた表面材を基板に貼着してなる化粧板を使
用し、該化粧板を前記平面調整部材の一方の面側に複数
枚連続的に固着した後、前記各化粧板の前記帯状部分を
隣接する化粧板の表面材上面に重ね、続いて、これらの
帯状部分で上下に重なる両表面材にわたって切込線を施
して重合する両表面材の切断された端部を取り除き、両
表面材の切口同士を同一平面に突き合わせて基板に貼着
することを特徴とする内装方法。(14) In the interior decoration method according to claim 11, 12 or 13, a decorative board is used as the decorative board, in which a surface material having a band-shaped portion projecting outward on one side is attached to a substrate. , After successively fixing a plurality of decorative laminates to one surface side of the flatness adjustment member, the strip-shaped portions of each of the decorative laminates are overlapped on the upper surface of the facing material of the adjacent decorative laminate, and then these strip-shaped portions are The method is characterized in that a score line is made across both surface materials that overlap each other at a certain point, the cut ends of both surface materials that overlap are removed, and the cut ends of both surface materials are butted to the same plane and then affixed to the substrate. How to decorate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6622790A JP2878766B2 (en) | 1990-03-05 | 1990-03-16 | Planar adjustment member and interior method using the member |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5327890 | 1990-03-05 | ||
| JP2-53278 | 1990-03-05 | ||
| JP6622790A JP2878766B2 (en) | 1990-03-05 | 1990-03-16 | Planar adjustment member and interior method using the member |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03279557A true JPH03279557A (en) | 1991-12-10 |
| JP2878766B2 JP2878766B2 (en) | 1999-04-05 |
Family
ID=26393996
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6622790A Expired - Lifetime JP2878766B2 (en) | 1990-03-05 | 1990-03-16 | Planar adjustment member and interior method using the member |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2878766B2 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-03-16 JP JP6622790A patent/JP2878766B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2878766B2 (en) | 1999-04-05 |
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