JPH02292452A - Connecting structure of panel for building - Google Patents
Connecting structure of panel for buildingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02292452A JPH02292452A JP11177389A JP11177389A JPH02292452A JP H02292452 A JPH02292452 A JP H02292452A JP 11177389 A JP11177389 A JP 11177389A JP 11177389 A JP11177389 A JP 11177389A JP H02292452 A JPH02292452 A JP H02292452A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- edge
- piece
- fixture
- female
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 etc. Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は建築、構築物の外壁、内壁を構成するのに有用
な建築用パネル（以下、単にパネルという）の連結構造
に関するものである。さらに詳しくは、パネルの固定部
となる雌実部側を取付具により躯体に固定することによ
り、雌実部への固定具による貫通孔の穿設を排除し、貫
通孔による胴体側への洩水を排除したパネルの連結構造
に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a connecting structure of architectural panels (hereinafter simply referred to as panels) useful for constructing the outer and inner walls of buildings and structures. More specifically, by fixing the female part, which is the fixing part of the panel, to the body using a fixture, it is possible to eliminate the need to drill a through hole in the female part using a fixture, and to prevent leakage from the through hole to the body. This relates to a panel connection structure that excludes water.
従来、この種連結構造を形成するパネルとしては、表面
材一芯材一裏面材の積層構造のパネル、セメント等の窯
業系のパネル等が数多く上市されており、これらパネル
は大別して突合わせ構造、実矧ぎ構造、相決り構造、引
っ掛け構造の連結部を有している。Conventionally, as panels forming this type of connected structure, there have been many panels on the market with a laminated structure of one front material, one core material and one back material, panels made of ceramics such as cement, etc. These panels can be broadly classified into butt construction. , has a connecting part with a real-edge structure, an interlocking structure, and a hooking structure.
〔発明が解決しようとする課題］
しかしながら、この種パネルの連結構造は、躯体に固定
するのにスクリュービス、ボルト等を用いて行われるた
めに、パネルに貫通孔を穿設しなければならず、このた
め、この貫通孔により雨水等が浸入し、躯体側まで洩水
してしまう欠点があった。また、地震等による躯体の変
形に追従することができず、固定部を破壊してしまうこ
とがあった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, this type of panel connection structure uses screws, bolts, etc. to fix it to the frame, so through holes must be drilled in the panel. Therefore, there was a drawback that rainwater etc. entered through the through holes and leaked to the frame side. In addition, it was not possible to follow the deformation of the frame due to earthquakes, etc., and the fixed parts were sometimes destroyed.
本発明はこのような欠点を除去するために、躯゜体側に
おける連結構造を本実構造としたパネルを使用し、この
本実構造に対応した取付具によりパネルを躯体に固定す
ることにより防水性、耐震性等を向上したパネルの連結
構造を提供するものである。In order to eliminate these drawbacks, the present invention uses a panel whose connecting structure on the body side is a real structure, and by fixing the panel to the body with fittings compatible with this real structure, waterproofness can be achieved. , provides a panel connection structure with improved earthquake resistance.
以下に図面を用いて本発明に係るパネルの連結構造につ
いて詳細に説明する。第１図は上記パネルの連結構造（
以下、単に連結構造という）の代表例であり、Ａは取付
具、Ｂはパネル、Ｃは連結部、Ｄはパッキング材である
。さらに詳説すると、取付具Ａは第２図に示すように、
短尺状板材よりなる例えばステンレス板を、プレス成形
、ロール成形等により成形したものであり、水平面状の
固定部上と、固定部上の一端縁を上方に、後記するパネ
ルＢの本実構造と対応して形成した支持部↓とからなり
、固定部１は水平面状の固定片２と、固定片２上に図で
は２つ形成した固定孔３とからなり、支持部工は、固定
片２の一端縁を上方に屈曲した側面５と、側面５の先端
を外方に屈曲した下面６と、下面６の先端を上方に屈曲
した当接面７と、当接面７の先端を内方に屈曲した上面
８と、上面８の先端を逆コ字状に屈曲した取付片９と、
上面８と取付片９より断面略逆コ字状に形成した固定溝
１０と、固定溝１０の先端をＬ字状に屈曲した係止片１
１とからなるものである。固定部上は取付具Ａを躯体α
にスクリュービス等の固定具βにより固定する部分であ
り、支持部土はパネルＢの固定部側となる雌実部を支持
すると共に、躯体αに固定するための部分であり、固定
溝１０は後記するバネルＢの雄型連結部Ｈに嵌挿され、
表面材上の一端部を躯体αに固定するためのものである
。また係止片１ｌは、パネルＢの雄型連結部Ｈに形成し
た凹溝２ｌに弾性変形を介して係合され、取付具Ａがガ
タつきなくパネルＢを固定するためのものである。第３
図は上記パネルＢの代表例であり、表面材■、裏面材益
、芯材３ｌからなるサンドインチ構造のバネルＢである
。表面材■、および裏面材共は金属薄板材、あるいは合
成樹脂材等よりなり、例えばＡ ｌ ， Ｆｅ， Ｃｕ
，ステンレス、アルミ・亜鉛合金メッキ鋼板、カラー鋼
板、ホーロー鋼板、フッ素樹脂塗装銅板、クラッド鋼板
、サンドイッチ鋼板等の一種をプレス成形、押出成形、
ロール成形等によって形成したものである。さらに詳説
すると、表面材肥は第４図に示すように、横長の化粧面
部■と、雄型連結部Ｕ、雌型連結部門とから樋状部１２
ａを形成したものであり、化粧面部Ｕは化粧面１３ａの
長手方向の端縁を内方に任意角度で屈曲した側壁１４、
１５と側壁１４の下端縁を外方に突出した目地下地ｌ６
とから形成したものである。雄型連結部■は目地下地１
６の先端をさらに外方に突出した上縁ｌ９と、上縁１９
の先端を内方に略逆コ字状に屈曲した下縁２０よりなる
差込縁ｌ８と、差込縁ｌ８の上縁１９に形成した凹状の
凹溝２１と、下縁２０の先端を内方にＬ字状に屈曲した
補強片２２よりなるものである。差込縁１８は第１図に
示すように、後記する雌型連結部益の嵌合溝２６に挿入
され躯体αに固定される部分であると共に、取付具Ａの
固定溝１０に挿入係止され、取付具Ａと一体化する部分
である。また凹溝２１は、取付具Ａの係止片１１を係止
する部分であると共に、連結部Ｃ内に空隙を形成して毛
細管現象を防止し、防水性を強化するものである。雌型
連結部２３は側壁ｌ５の下端縁を内方に屈曲した上面２
４と、上面２４の先端を外方に屈曲した下面２５と、上
面２４と下面２５とから断面略逆コ字状に形成した嵌合
溝２６と、下面２５の先端を内方に突出した補強片２７
とからなるものである。この嵌合溝２６は、雄型連結部
Ｈの差込縁１８に係合され躯体αにパネルＢを固定する
部分である。なお、化粧面１３ａに形成した段差１３ｂ
、１３ｃは、化粧目地を階段状とすることにより、目地
部の立体化、明確化を図り、意匠性を同上するものであ
る。裏面材益は第５図に示すように、長尺状板材の一端
縁を内方に板材と略平行で「状に屈曲した内片２９と、
他端縁を外方に板材と略平行で「状に屈曲した外片３０
とから形成されたものであり、図では内片２９、外片３
０の先端を上方に屈曲して***２９ａ１３０ａを形成
し、係合時のガイド面、生産時の型として機能させ、こ
れらより樋状部２８ａを形成したものである。この裏面
材２８は後記する芯材３ｌの裏面を覆ってバネルＢをサ
ンドイッチ構造体とし、パネルＢ自体の機械強度を向上
すると共に、不燃シート、防水膜、遮熱シ一ト、吸水シ
ート、防音シート、パッキング材などの１つの機能とし
て役立つものであり、その素材としては前記表面材上と
同質の素材、あるいはアスベスト紙、クラフト紙、アス
ファルトフェルト、金属Ｆｆｉ（Ａｊ２、Ｆｅ，Ｐｂ，
Ｃｕ） 、合成樹脂シート、ゴムシ一ト、布シート、
石膏紙、水酸化アルミ紙、ガラス繊維不織布等の１種、
または２種以上をラミネートしたもの、防水処理、難燃
処理されたシートなどからなるものである。その装着は
、後記する芯材３１により一体に形成すると共に、下縁
２０、芯材３ｌ、内片２９により断面凹状の雌実部３２
を、下面２５、芯材３１、外片３０により断面凸状の雄
実部３３を形成し、第１図に示すように差込縁１８と嵌
合溝２６との係合と共に、雌実部３２に雄実部３３を差
し込むように係合し、躯体αにパネルＢを固定するため
のものである。また、裏面材益の内片２９、外片３０は
連結部Ｃにおいて耐火性、防水性、気密性を大幅に向上
するためのものであり、特に万がーの火災に対して、裏
面まで火炎が侵入するのを防止し、耐火試験に合格し得
るバネルＢとするためのものである。なお、図では耐火
性をさらに向上するために、表面材肥と裏面材益が接触
しないように形成している。芯材３１は主に合成樹脂発
泡体を用い、断熱材、防水材、防音材、緩衡材、防火材
等として機能するものであり、例えばポリイソシアヌレ
ートフォーム、フェノールフォーム、ポリウレアフォー
ム、ポリイミドフォーム等の合成樹脂発泡体、およびこ
れら合成樹脂発泡体に難燃剤（硼酸塩、珪酸塩、リン酸
塩等）、難燃助剤（石膏スラグ、タルク、シラスバルー
ン等）、骨材（パーライト、ガラスビーズ等）、繊維状
物（長、短繊維）等を混入したもの、バーライトの周囲
にフェノールフォーム粉末をコーティングし、これを加
温、加圧して発泡させたもの、石膏ボード、岩綿ボード
、グラスウールボード、ＡＬＣ，インシュレーションボ
ード、木片チップボード、グラスウール等で、単一素材
、あるいは複数の素材を組み合わせて形成したものであ
る。また芯材３１の形成は、図では表面材旦と裏面材益
の樋状部１２ａ、２８ａに充填すると共に、表面材肥と
裏面材韮とが連結部Ｃにおいても接触しないようにして
おり、表面材肥が火災等により加熱されても、その熱が
裏面材益へ伝わらないようにし、熱橋防止による耐火性
、断熱性の向上を図るものである。また、Ｄはパッキン
グ材であり、パネルＢの連結部Ｃに防水性、気密性、ク
ッション性、素材によっては耐火性を付与するものであ
る。The panel connection structure according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Figure 1 shows the connection structure of the above panels (
Hereinafter, this is a typical example of a connection structure (hereinafter simply referred to as a connection structure), in which A is a fixture, B is a panel, C is a connection portion, and D is a packing material. To explain in more detail, the fixture A is as shown in Figure 2.
For example, a stainless steel plate made of a short plate material is formed by press forming, roll forming, etc., and the actual structure of panel B, which will be described later, is placed on the horizontal fixed part and one end edge of the fixed part upward. The fixing part 1 consists of a horizontal fixing piece 2 and two fixing holes 3 formed on the fixing piece 2 in the figure. A side surface 5 with one end bent upward, a lower surface 6 with the tip of the side surface 5 bent outward, a contact surface 7 with the tip of the lower surface 6 bent upward, and a tip of the contact surface 7 bent inward. an upper surface 8 that is bent in a direction, and a mounting piece 9 that has a tip of the upper surface 8 bent in an inverted U-shape;
A fixing groove 10 formed into a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section by the upper surface 8 and the mounting piece 9, and a locking piece 1 with the tip of the fixing groove 10 bent into an L-shape.
1. On the fixed part, attach the fixture A to the frame α
This is the part that is fixed with a fixing device β such as a screw, and the support soil is a part that supports the female part of the panel B on the fixed part side and is also a part that is fixed to the frame α. It is inserted into the male connecting part H of the panel B to be described later,
This is for fixing one end portion on the surface material to the skeleton α. Further, the locking piece 1l is engaged with a groove 2l formed in the male connecting portion H of the panel B through elastic deformation, and is used to fix the panel B without the fixture A wobbling. Third
The figure shows a representative example of the above-mentioned panel B, which has a sandwich-inch structure consisting of a front material (1), a back material (1), and a core material (3L). Both the surface material (■) and the back surface material are made of thin metal sheets or synthetic resin materials, such as Al, Fe, Cu, etc.
, press forming, extrusion molding, etc. of stainless steel, aluminum/zinc alloy plated steel sheets, colored steel sheets, enameled steel sheets, fluororesin coated copper sheets, clad steel sheets, sandwich steel sheets, etc.
It is formed by roll forming or the like. To explain in more detail, as shown in Fig. 4, the surface material is formed into a gutter-like part 12 from the horizontally long decorative surface part (■), the male type connection part U, and the female type connection part.
The decorative surface portion U has a side wall 14 bent inward at an arbitrary angle from the longitudinal edge of the decorative surface 13a,
15 and the lower edge of the side wall 14 protrudes outward l6
It was formed from. The male type connection part ■ is under the eye 1
an upper edge l9 with the tip of 6 further protruding outward, and an upper edge 19
The insertion edge l8 consists of a lower edge 20 with the tip bent inward in a substantially inverted U-shape, a concave groove 21 formed in the upper edge 19 of the insertion edge l8, and the tip of the lower edge 20 inwardly. It consists of a reinforcing piece 22 that is bent in an L-shape in the opposite direction. As shown in FIG. 1, the insertion edge 18 is a part that is inserted into a fitting groove 26 of a female type connecting part to be described later and fixed to the frame body α, and is also inserted and locked into a fixing groove 10 of the fixture A. This is the part that is integrated with the fixture A. Further, the groove 21 is a portion that locks the locking piece 11 of the fixture A, and also forms a gap in the connecting portion C to prevent capillary phenomenon and strengthen waterproofness. The female connecting portion 23 has an upper surface 2 formed by inwardly bending the lower edge of the side wall l5.
4, a lower surface 25 with the tip of the upper surface 24 bent outward, a fitting groove 26 formed from the upper surface 24 and the lower surface 25 into a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section, and a reinforcement with the tip of the lower surface 25 protruding inward. Piece 27
It consists of. This fitting groove 26 is a portion that is engaged with the insertion edge 18 of the male connecting portion H and fixes the panel B to the frame body α. Note that the step 13b formed on the decorative surface 13a
, 13c has a stair-like decorative joint to make the joint part three-dimensional and clear, and to improve the design. As shown in Fig. 5, the back side material has an inner piece 29 bent inward from one end edge of the elongated plate in a shape approximately parallel to the plate;
The outer piece 30 is bent in a shape with the other edge facing outward and approximately parallel to the plate material.
In the figure, the inner piece 29 and the outer piece 3
0 is bent upward to form a stabilizing piece 29a130a, which functions as a guide surface during engagement and a mold during production, from which a gutter-like portion 28a is formed. This back material 28 covers the back surface of the core material 3l, which will be described later, to make the panel B a sandwich structure, and improves the mechanical strength of the panel B itself. It serves as a function of sheets, packing materials, etc., and its materials include the same material as the surface material, asbestos paper, kraft paper, asphalt felt, metal Ffi (Aj2, Fe, Pb,
Cu), synthetic resin sheet, rubber sheet, cloth sheet,
One type of plaster paper, aluminum hydroxide paper, glass fiber nonwoven fabric, etc.
Alternatively, it may be made of a laminate of two or more materials, or a sheet that has been treated with waterproofing or flame retardant treatment. Its attachment is carried out by integrally forming a core material 31 to be described later, and by forming a female part 32 with a concave cross section by a lower edge 20, a core material 3l, and an inner piece 29.
A male part 33 having a convex cross section is formed by the lower surface 25, the core material 31, and the outer piece 30, and as shown in FIG. 32 so that the male part 33 is inserted thereinto to fix the panel B to the frame body α. In addition, the inner piece 29 and the outer piece 30 of the back side material are used to greatly improve the fire resistance, waterproofness, and airtightness of the connecting part C. This is to prevent the intrusion of fire and make the panel B able to pass the fire resistance test. In addition, in the figure, in order to further improve fire resistance, the surface material and back surface material are formed so as not to come into contact with each other. The core material 31 is mainly made of synthetic resin foam, which functions as a heat insulator, waterproof material, soundproof material, buffer material, fireproofing material, etc., such as polyisocyanurate foam, phenol foam, polyurea foam, polyimide foam, etc. etc., and these synthetic resin foams contain flame retardants (borates, silicates, phosphates, etc.), flame retardant aids (gypsum slag, talc, shirasu balloons, etc.), and aggregates (perlite, glass). (beads, etc.), fibrous materials (long and short fibers), etc., coated with phenol foam powder around barite and foamed by heating and pressurizing it, gypsum board, rock wool board , glass wool board, ALC, insulation board, wood chip board, glass wool, etc., and is made of a single material or a combination of multiple materials. In addition, the core material 31 is formed by filling the gutter-like portions 12a and 28a of the front surface material and the back surface material in the figure, and making sure that the surface material and the back surface material do not come into contact with each other at the connecting portion C. Even if the surface material is heated due to a fire or the like, the heat will not be transferred to the back surface material, thereby improving fire resistance and heat insulation by preventing thermal bridging. Further, D is a packing material that provides waterproofness, airtightness, cushioning properties, and fire resistance depending on the material to the connecting portion C of panel B.
次に施工例について簡単に説明する。Next, a construction example will be briefly explained.
いま俤２図に示すような取付具Ａ、第３図に示すような
パネルＢを用いて第１図に示すように縦張りで施工する
と仮定する。なお、取付具Ａは、０．６胴厚のステンレ
ス板よりなり、バネルＢとしては、表面材録、裏面材益
として０．５ｍｍ厚のカラー鋼板を用い、芯材３１とし
てはフェノールフォーム原料にバーライト粒を混入した
原料を吐出し、反応、発泡させ、次にキュアして一体化
したものである。そこで主柱、間柱、防水シート等から
なる躯体（図では防水シートを使用しない場合の躯体を
示す》 αに第ｎ番目のパネルＢ＋の雄型連結部Ｈ側を
固定するために、取付具Ａを複数個、取付具八の固定溝
１０を差込縁１８に挿入するようにして固定し、この取
付具Ａの固定片２をスクリュービスからなる固定具βを
介して固定する。次にｎ＋１番目のパネルＢｇの雌型連
結部益の嵌合溝２６を、パネルＢ＋の差込縁１８に差し
込むと共に、雄実部３３を雌実部３２に挿入し、第１図
のような縦目地部を形成するものである。また壁体全体
を形成するには、上記したような工程を順次行えばよい
ものである。なお、土台部分には水切り（図示せず）、
出、大隅、縦目地等の部分（図示せず）にはコーキング
材、役物を用いる必要がある。Assume that the construction is to be carried out vertically as shown in FIG. 1 using fixture A as shown in FIG. 2 and panel B as shown in FIG. 3. The fixture A is made of a stainless steel plate with a body thickness of 0.6 mm, the panel B is made of a 0.5 mm thick colored steel plate as the front material and the back material, and the core material 31 is made of phenol foam raw material. Raw materials mixed with barite grains are discharged, reacted and foamed, and then cured and integrated. Therefore, in order to fix the male connecting part H side of the n-th panel B+ to are fixed by inserting the fixing groove 10 of the fixture 8 into the insertion edge 18, and fix the fixing piece 2 of the fixture A via the fixture β made of a screw.Next, n+1 Insert the fitting groove 26 of the female connecting part of the th panel Bg into the insertion edge 18 of panel B+, and insert the male part 33 into the female part 32 to form a vertical joint as shown in FIG. In addition, in order to form the entire wall, it is sufficient to perform the above-mentioned steps in sequence.In addition, the base part should be drained (not shown),
It is necessary to use caulking material and accessories for areas such as exits, large corners, and vertical joints (not shown).
（その他の実施例〕
以上説明したのは本発明に係る連結構造の一実施例にす
ぎず、第６図（ａ）〜（→に示すような取付具Ａを使用
することができる。(Other Embodiments) What has been described above is only one embodiment of the connection structure according to the present invention, and fittings A as shown in FIGS. 6(a) to (→) can be used.
以上説明したように本発明に係る連結構造によれば、■
釘、ボルト等を外部へ露出させることなく、大型のパネ
ルを躯体に確実に固定できる。■上縁の途中を長手方向
に沿って凹状に窪ませた凹溝が、取付具の係止片を係止
するため、パネルと取付具間にガタつきがなく施工でき
る。■取付具を介しての躯体へのパネルの固定であるた
め、パネル自体に固定具による貫通孔を穿設する必要が
なく、防水性が強化される。■直接パネルを躯体に固定
することがないため、地震等による振れに対してパネル
が追従することができ、連結部が破壊されることがない
。■パッキング材の介在により、連結部の防水性、気密
性、さらには耐火性が向上する。■防水性、気密性、耐
震性、断熱性、耐火性、防音性、施工性を向上した連結
構造となる。等の特徴、効果がある。As explained above, according to the connection structure according to the present invention,
Large panels can be securely fixed to the building frame without exposing nails, bolts, etc. to the outside. ■The concave groove in the middle of the upper edge along the longitudinal direction locks the locking piece of the fixture, so construction can be done without any looseness between the panel and the fixture. ■Since the panel is fixed to the building frame using fixtures, there is no need to drill through holes in the panel itself using fixtures, improving waterproofness. ■Since the panels are not directly fixed to the building structure, the panels can follow vibrations caused by earthquakes, etc., and the connecting parts will not be destroyed. ■The presence of packing material improves the waterproofness, airtightness, and fire resistance of the joint. ■The connected structure has improved waterproofness, airtightness, earthquake resistance, heat insulation, fire resistance, soundproofing, and ease of construction. It has the following characteristics and effects.
第１図は本発明に係る建築用パネルの連結構造の一例を
示す説明図、第２図は取付具の一例を示す斜視図、第３
図、第４図、第５図は建築用パネルを説明するための一
部切り欠き斜視図と断面図、第６図（ａ）〜（ｇ）は取
付具のその他の実施例を示す斜視図である。
Ａ・・・取付具、Ｂ・・・建築用パネル、Ｃ・・・連結
部、Ｄ・・・パッキング材。
ら
第７図
Ｉ
Ａ・・・取付具
Ｂ・・・建築用バネル
Ｃ・・・連結部
Ｄ・・・パフキング材
第
図
第
図
第
図
（久冫
第
図
第
Ｓ
図
第
図
（Ｃノ
第
図
（ｅノ
（多ノ
第
図
（｝）FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the connecting structure of architectural panels according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of the mounting device, and FIG.
Figures 4 and 5 are partially cutaway perspective views and sectional views for explaining the construction panel, and Figures 6 (a) to (g) are perspective views showing other embodiments of the fixture. It is. A...Fixing tool, B...Construction panel, C...Connection part, D...Packing material. Fig. 7 I A... Fixture B... Architectural panel C... Connecting part D... Puffing material Fig. S Fig. Figure (eノ(Tano diagram (})
Claims (1)
建築用パネルにおいて、前記表面材は横長の化粧面部と
、該化粧面部の長手方向の一側縁を内方に屈曲した側壁
と、該側壁を外側方へ突出した上縁と、該上縁の先端を
内方に略コ字状に屈曲した下縁と、前記上縁の途中を長
手方向に沿って凹状に窪ませた凹溝とから形成した雄型
連結部と、他側縁を内方に屈曲した側壁と、該側壁の下
端縁を内方に屈曲すると共に、前記上縁の先端から凹溝
の側壁側の端縁までの長さ以上に形成した上面と、該上
面の先端を外方に屈曲した下面と、前記上面と下面より
なる断面略コ字状の嵌合溝を形成した雌型連結部とから
なり、前記裏面材は長尺状板材の一端縁を内方に、他端
縁を外方に板材と略平行で■状に屈曲して内片、外片を
形成し、前記表面材と裏面材を芯材により一体化すると
共に、表面材の下縁と芯材の側端面と裏面材の内片によ
り凹状の雌実部を、表面材の下面と芯材の側端面と裏面
材の外片により凸状の雄実部を形成した建築用パネルと
、水平面状の固定片と、該固定片の一端縁を上方に屈曲
すると共に、前記建築用パネルの雌実部、雄型連結部と
略同一形状で形成した支持部とから形成した取付具とか
らなり、前記建築用パネルの雌実部に取付具の支持部を
挿入し、取付具の固定片は固定具により躯体に固定され
、建築用パネルの雄実部は雌実部に挿入されていること
を特徴とする建築用パネルの連結構造。(1) In an architectural panel in which a core material is filled between the facing material and the backing material of a long board, the facing material has a horizontally long decorative surface portion and one longitudinal edge of the decorative surface portion is bent inward. an upper edge of the side wall that protrudes outward; a lower edge with the tip of the upper edge bent inward in a substantially U-shape; and a concave depression along the longitudinal direction in the middle of the upper edge. a side wall with the other side edge bent inward; a lower edge of the side wall bent inward; and a side wall of the groove from the tip of the upper edge. an upper surface formed to have a length longer than the end edge of the upper surface, a lower surface with the tip of the upper surface bent outward, and a female connecting portion formed with a fitting groove having a substantially U-shaped cross section formed by the upper surface and the lower surface; The backing material is bent inward with one end edge of the elongated board and outward with the other end approximately parallel to the board material to form an inner piece and an outer piece, and The back material is integrated with the core material, and a concave female part is formed by the lower edge of the surface material, the side end surface of the core material, and the inner piece of the back material, and the bottom surface of the surface material, the side end surface of the core material, and the inner piece of the back material are integrated. An architectural panel having a convex male part formed by an outer piece, a horizontal fixing piece, one end edge of the fixing piece bent upward, and a female part and a male connecting part of the architectural panel. and a support part formed in substantially the same shape as the construction panel, the support part of the fixture is inserted into the female part of the architectural panel, and the fixing piece of the fixture is fixed to the frame by the fixture. , a connecting structure of architectural panels, characterized in that the male part of the architectural panel is inserted into the female part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11177389A JP2854320B2 (en) | 1989-04-29 | 1989-04-29 | Connecting structure of building panels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11177389A JP2854320B2 (en) | 1989-04-29 | 1989-04-29 | Connecting structure of building panels |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02292452A true JPH02292452A (en) | 1990-12-03 |
| JP2854320B2 JP2854320B2 (en) | 1999-02-03 |
Family
ID=14569803
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11177389A Expired - Fee Related JP2854320B2 (en) | 1989-04-29 | 1989-04-29 | Connecting structure of building panels |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2854320B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0421649U (en) * | 1990-06-14 | 1992-02-24 | ||
| JP2006257647A (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2006-09-28 | Ig Tech Res Inc | Outer wall material |
| JP2006257792A (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-09-28 | Ig Tech Res Inc | External wall material |
| JP2006307476A (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-09 | Ig Tech Res Inc | External facing |
-
1989
- 1989-04-29 JP JP11177389A patent/JP2854320B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0421649U (en) * | 1990-06-14 | 1992-02-24 | ||
| JP2006257647A (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2006-09-28 | Ig Tech Res Inc | Outer wall material |
| JP4588497B2 (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2010-12-01 | アイジー工業株式会社 | Exterior wall material |
| JP2006257792A (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-09-28 | Ig Tech Res Inc | External wall material |
| JP2006307476A (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-09 | Ig Tech Res Inc | External facing |
| JP4520357B2 (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2010-08-04 | アイジー工業株式会社 | Exterior material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2854320B2 (en) | 1999-02-03 |
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