JPH02174615A - High mat air mulch - Google Patents
High mat air mulchInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02174615A JPH02174615A JP33628987A JP33628987A JPH02174615A JP H02174615 A JPH02174615 A JP H02174615A JP 33628987 A JP33628987 A JP 33628987A JP 33628987 A JP33628987 A JP 33628987A JP H02174615 A JPH02174615 A JP H02174615A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- mulch
- synthetic resin
- resin film
- sides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は水稲の育苗を電熱育苗器を使用せず省力化的
にハウス内で育苗に使用する保湿被覆材に関し更に詳し
くは、合成樹脂フィルム発泡体シートの方面に又両面に
無数の独立した空気入り気泡を配列したエーアマルチを
貼合せるか又いづれかに一面に設ける。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a moisturizing coating material used for raising paddy rice seedlings in a greenhouse in a labor-saving manner without using an electric heating seedling raiser, and more specifically, to a synthetic resin film foam sheet. Air mulch, in which countless independent air bubbles are arranged, is pasted on both sides or provided on one side.
合成樹脂フィルムに無数の空気の気泡、独立気泡を閉じ
こめた断熱効果のある低発泡シートより透光する太陽光
線は空気入り気泡の中に入るとまろやかな透過光線とし
て浸透し拡乱作用により光を屈折集光してマルチに吸収
させ又密閉された中空室の空気を温め、この温食気で長
時間に亘り特に夜間の冷いこむ時に保温ができるように
した被覆材を提供するものである。When sunlight passes through a low-foam sheet with a heat insulating effect that confines countless air bubbles and closed cells in a synthetic resin film, when it enters the air bubbles, it penetrates as a mellow transmitted light beam, and the light is diffused. To provide a covering material which refracts and condenses light, absorbs it in multiple ways, warms the air in a sealed hollow chamber, and keeps the warm air warm for a long time, especially when it gets cold at night.
水稲育苗にも電熱育苗器の利用の育苗方式もあるがいづ
れも育苗箱のだし入れが労力的にも重労働である上にも
やしのような弱々しい出芽となるので寒冷紗をかけて緑
化させないと、直接太陽光線にあてると白化現像がおき
葉先が白く枯死する。There is also a method of raising rice seedlings using an electric heating seedling tray, but in either case, it is labor-intensive to put the seedlings into the seedling box, and the sprouts are weak like sprouts, so they must be covered with cheesecloth to make them green. If exposed to direct sunlight, the leaves will turn white and die.
ハウス内に育苗箱を重箱式に積重ねる育苗方式又はハウ
ス内に育習箱をベタ竝べの育苗方式がある。There are two methods of raising seedlings: a method of raising seedlings in which boxes are stacked in a stacked manner inside a greenhouse, and a method of raising seedlings in which boxes are stacked together in a greenhouse.
其の上にコモ．ムシロ．シート．シルバービニール等を
かけ保湿して出芽を待つ方式があり発芽までの日数がか
かりいづれも、もやしの様な眞白い弱々しい出芽となる
ので寒冷紗をかけて緑化させる此の管理作業もなかなか
むづかしいものである。Como on top of that. Mushiro. Sheet. There is a method of covering the seeds with silver vinyl to keep them moist and waiting for them to sprout, but it takes several days for them to germinate, but in any case, the sprouts are pure white and weak, like bean sprouts, so it is quite difficult to cover them with cheesecloth and wait for them to sprout. It is.
本発明の主たる事は出芽と同時に緑化させ健苗を作る事
に全力を集中しハイマットエーアマルチの上より透光す
る光線の透過度は１０％−３０％としても別に限定はし
ない。The main thing of the present invention is to focus all efforts on producing healthy seedlings by greening them at the same time as budding, and there is no particular limitation on the transmittance of light rays transmitted through the top of Hi-Mat Air Mulch, although it may be 10% to 30%.
ハイマツトエーアマルチは出芽と同時に緑化するだけの
最大限の温度とやはらかい光線を要求し供給する事が可
能であると共に寒冷期に於ては長時間の保温効果を目的
としたものである。Hi-Matsu Air Mulch is capable of supplying the maximum temperature and gentle light necessary for greening at the same time as budding, and is also designed to provide long-term heat retention during cold seasons. .
以下本発明に係る水稲育苗用保温ベタかけ資材の実施例
を添付図面に基いて具体的に説明する１は発泡体シート
、２は空気入りエーアマルチ、３は稲苗、４は育苗箱、
５は培土、使用方法はハウスに方苗箱をベタ竝べ、２列
、３列と適宜に竝べ其の上にハイマツトエーアマルチを
べタかけ密着させる。Examples of the heat-retaining material for growing paddy rice seedlings according to the present invention will be explained below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a foam sheet, 2 is an air-filled air mulch, 3 is a rice seedling, 4 is a seedling growing box,
5 is the soil, and the method of use is to comb the seedling boxes in the greenhouse, comb them in 2nd and 3rd rows as appropriate, and apply Heimatsu Air Mulch on top of them.
本発明は前記構成で明らかなように合成樹脂フィルム、
ポリエチレンフィルムに独立気泡無数の球面状中空凸部
の裏側をハイマツトの方面に両面に又或いは何れかの一
面に設ける。As is clear from the above configuration, the present invention provides a synthetic resin film,
A polyethylene film is provided with the back side of a spherical hollow convex portion having numerous closed cells facing the high mat on both sides or on either side.
ハウス天井より透過する太陽光線はハイマツトエーアマ
ルチを透光した太陽光線は無数の独立気泡球面状中空凸
部の中に入り反射作用で光を拡散集光させ、更に中空部
の空気は密封させるものである。The sunlight that passes through the ceiling of the house passes through Hiimatsu Air Multi, enters the countless closed-cell spherical hollow protrusions, and the light is diffused and concentrated by reflection, and the air in the hollow is sealed. It is something.
ハイマツトエーアマルチの下にはいつも適度の水分が保
持されている。A moderate amount of moisture is always retained under the Hymatsu Air Mulch.
更には中空部の空気は密封し育苗箱の上に完全密着され
ているので夜間でも冷えにくくこのためハイマツト・エ
ーアマルチで覆つた育苗箱には長時間の保温が保たれ特
に日照の短い時期或いは寒冷地での使用に対しては、保
温、断熱、透光、労力の最大の省力化と保温資材の節減
が大きくでき、尚保温効果も尚一層増大させると共に、
出芽と同特に自然緑化して、芽がでてくるので生命力の
強いエネルギーのある健苗ができ育苗管理もやさしくで
き増収へとつながり又は施設園芸保温資材としても利用
のできる、ハイマツトエーアマルチである。Furthermore, the air in the hollow area is sealed and completely adhered to the top of the seedling box, so it does not get cold even at night.Therefore, the seedling box covered with Heimatsu Air Mulch can maintain heat for a long time, especially during periods of short sunlight or in cold temperatures. For use on the ground, heat retention, heat insulation, light transmission, maximum labor savings and insulation materials can be achieved, and the heat retention effect is further increased.
As with budding, it naturally greens up and sprouts, resulting in healthy seedlings with strong vitality and energy.Seedling management is easy, leading to increased yields, and can also be used as a heat-retaining material for greenhouse gardening. be.
第１図は本発明の断面図
第２図は本発明の使用状態を示す断面図（１）：発泡体
シート （２）：空気入りエーアマルチ （３）：稲苗
（４）：育苗箱 （５）：育苗箱Figure 1 is a sectional view of the present invention. Figure 2 is a sectional view showing how the present invention is used. ): Seedling box
Claims (1)
シルバービニール反射ビニールシルバボリトウの片面に
又両面に多数の独立した球面状中空凸部を設けた空気入
り空間の気泡入り合成樹脂フィルムを片面に又両面に接
着させ、中空室内には温空気を密封して保湿を継續させ
る、又発泡体のシートを中にして上下より気泡入り合成
樹脂フィルムを接着させ三層にしても使用ができる、出
芽と同時に緑化させる事ができるハイマットエーアマル
チ。Synthetic Resin Transparent ■ Colored Film Foam Sheet Silver Vinyl Reflective Vinyl A bubble-filled synthetic resin film with many independent spherical hollow protrusions on one side and both sides of the sheet. It can be used by attaching it to one side or both sides and sealing hot air inside the hollow chamber to maintain moisture retention, or by attaching a foamed synthetic resin film from the top and bottom with a foam sheet inside to create a three-layer structure. Hi-mat air mulch can cause greening at the same time as budding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33628987A JPH02174615A (en) | 1987-12-31 | 1987-12-31 | High mat air mulch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33628987A JPH02174615A (en) | 1987-12-31 | 1987-12-31 | High mat air mulch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02174615A true JPH02174615A (en) | 1990-07-06 |
Family
ID=18297566
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33628987A Pending JPH02174615A (en) | 1987-12-31 | 1987-12-31 | High mat air mulch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH02174615A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008148648A (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-07-03 | Futamura Chemical Co Ltd | Photosynthesis-promoting film |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62166821A (en) * | 1986-01-17 | 1987-07-23 | 宇部興産株式会社 | Composite sheet for covering culture |
| JPS6257658B2 (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1987-12-02 | Dow Corning |
-
1987
- 1987-12-31 JP JP33628987A patent/JPH02174615A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6257658B2 (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1987-12-02 | Dow Corning | |
| JPS62166821A (en) * | 1986-01-17 | 1987-07-23 | 宇部興産株式会社 | Composite sheet for covering culture |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008148648A (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-07-03 | Futamura Chemical Co Ltd | Photosynthesis-promoting film |
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