JPH02158504A - Three dimensional transport device for both ascent/ descent simultaneous use endless device - Google Patents

Three dimensional transport device for both ascent/ descent simultaneous use endless device

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Publication number
JPH02158504A
JPH02158504A JP30885288A JP30885288A JPH02158504A JP H02158504 A JPH02158504 A JP H02158504A JP 30885288 A JP30885288 A JP 30885288A JP 30885288 A JP30885288 A JP 30885288A JP H02158504 A JPH02158504 A JP H02158504A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rails
ascent
descent
horizontal
guided
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP30885288A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Haruto Okumura
奥村 春人
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP30885288A priority Critical patent/JPH02158504A/en
Publication of JPH02158504A publication Critical patent/JPH02158504A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To make an ascent/descent transport simultaneously possible at the above device for a high/low/bending place/places, by connecting endlessly and convertably in the directions of horizon, right and left, crescent shaped load mounting plates, and also, conducting a movement by the correctional operation of 3 pairs of guide rails so as to maintain level at all times. CONSTITUTION:A crescent shape load mounting plate 1 is supported by a vertical support 2 at the center of its convex shaped semi circle, and the lower end of the vertical support 2 is fitted to a horizontal direction displacement shaft 3. And, this displacement shaft 3 is supported by means of a base plate 4, and vertical force-enduring car wheels 5 is fitted to the displacement shaft 3 are guided onto rails 6, and also, horizontal force-enduring car wheels 7 are guided by means of rails 8. Moreover, horizontal maintenance car wheels 10 provided at skirt plates formed at both end portions of the load mounting plate 1, are guided by means of rails 11. And an endless connection is made by means of a steel wire rope 13, and suspension at a sprocket 15 is made and drive is done. As a result, an ascent/descent simultaneous movement can be made.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 ・f 産業上の利用分野 この発明は人及び荷物を高低、屈曲のある所において連
続的に同時に昇り降りを稼動せしめるこ荷物の搬送、高
い建物、倉庫等における人、荷物の搬送等において、短
時間に大量の昇降搬送を一つの設備をも一ノで同時に行
い得るから、従来のいかなる装置よりも効率よく利用さ
れ得る。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] - f Industrial Application Field This invention allows people and cargo to be raised and lowered continuously and at the same time in high and low and curved places. When transporting cargo, etc., a large amount of lifting and lowering can be carried out simultaneously in a short period of time using one piece of equipment, so it can be used more efficiently than any conventional equipment.

口 従来の技術。Mouth Conventional technology.

従来一般に用いられているこの種の搬送装置には、エス
カレータ−、ロープ・ウェイ、エレベータ−等がある。
Conventionally commonly used conveyance devices of this type include escalators, ropeways, elevators, and the like.

ここに、従来のエスカレータ−は、直線的に昇るか、或
いは降りるかの単一作用しか行ない得す。
Here, conventional escalators can perform only a single action of ascending or descending in a straight line.

又、ロープ・ウェイは同時に昇降稼動し得るが。Also, the ropeway can be raised and lowered at the same time.

載荷台は間隔的にしか取り付は得す、且つ主として上下
の直線搬送に限られ左右、上下の屈曲は円滑性を欠く、
エレベータ−にあ−ノては、その稼動は間けつ的であり
、搬送能力が区く、且つ時間待ちの不便さがある。
Loading platforms can only be installed at intervals, and are mainly limited to vertical and straight line transportation; lateral and vertical bending lacks smoothness.
Elevators operate intermittently, have limited conveyance capacity, and have the inconvenience of waiting.

ハ 発明が解決しようとする問題点。C. The problem that the invention aims to solve.

本発明は従来のこのような、搬送装置の欠点を改善し、 a、搬送方向の上下、左右を間はず、 b、昇り降りを同時に稼動Cしめ、 C1大きい搬送能力を持ち、 d、大きな高低差に対応出来、 C1且つ動力費の低減を図る ことを目的どするものである。The present invention improves the drawbacks of conventional conveying devices, a. Distance up and down, left and right in the transport direction, b. Clock the ascending and descending operations at the same time. C1 has a large conveyance capacity, d. Can cope with large height differences, Aiming to reduce C1 and power costs The purpose is to

二 問題を解決するための手段 a、の間Uの解決の手段は、載荷板の形状を。2. Means to solve the problem The solution for U between a and U is the shape of the loading plate.

従来のエスカレータ−が矩形であるのに対し1本発明に
おいては、第1−11図に例示すように幅広の三り月形
どし、(れらが搬送の母体をなすエンドレスのスチール
・ワイヤー・ロープに個々番二取けけられ、且つ水平ど
傾IA、左右の変位に対応出来、載荷板が常に水平に維
持されるように、3対のガ・イド・レールの補導f1!
用により運行される構造を持つ。
While conventional escalators are rectangular, the present invention has wide crescent shapes (these are endless steel wires that form the transport base), as illustrated in Figure 1-11. - Three pairs of guides, guides, and rails that can be attached to the rope individually, and can handle horizontal tilt IA and left/right displacement, so that the loading plate is always maintained horizontally.
It has a structure that operates depending on the purpose.

b、の問題の解決には、エンドレスのワイヤーロープを
搬送母体どし、最上階にその駆動部を設け、EL下階に
ロープの緊張を維持し得る構造の従動部を置き、昇りと
降りを第1.2.3図に示すように往復共に稼動せしめ
る方法を採る。
To solve problem (b), an endless wire rope is used as a transport base, its driving part is installed on the top floor, and a driven part with a structure that can maintain the tension of the rope is placed on the floor below the EL, and the ascent and descent are carried out. As shown in Figure 1.2.3, a method is adopted in which it is operated in both directions.

C1に対しては、従来のニスカレーク一方式では、高低
着が大きい場合には1乗継ぎを必要としその為に乗継ぎ
の時間ロスを生ずるが、本発明方式では、狭い空間を乗
継ぎなしに一挙に、且つ同時に昇降稼動を行い得るから
、搬送能力は大である。
Regarding C1, the conventional Nisqualake one-way system requires one transfer when the height and landing are large, resulting in a loss of time for transfers, but with the method of the present invention, the narrow space can be used without transfers. Since it can be lifted and lowered all at once and at the same time, its conveyance capacity is large.

d、に対しては、従来のエスカレータ−が重いローラー
・チエ〉゛駆動方式であるのに対し1本発明では、遥か
に軽く抗張力が高く、且つ屈曲性にこの為、第3図に示
したように、昇り降りを二口のスパイラル構造にするこ
とが出来、将来の大都市の姿として思定されている大深
度地下建造物域と地上との間の交流をコンパクトに一本
rヒ出来。
d, whereas the conventional escalator uses a heavy roller chain drive system, the present invention is much lighter and has a high tensile strength and has good flexibility, as shown in Fig. 3. As such, it is possible to create a spiral structure with two openings for ascending and descending, and it is possible to compactly connect the communication between the deep underground building area, which is envisioned as a future metropolitan area, and the surface. .

特に荷物専用の搬送装置の場合にはスピード・ア・7プ
も可能になる。
In particular, in the case of a conveyance device exclusively for cargo, speed up to seven speeds is also possible.

第2図には同じく二口の螺旋状の同時昇降装置を示すが
、この例では各階で昇降が可能である。
FIG. 2 also shows a spiral simultaneous lifting device with two openings, and in this example, it is possible to go up and down at each floor.

この場合、角の丸い角柱状の空間に19・)て運行する
もので、昇降共に各階毎に水平走行部を持ち。
In this case, the train operates in a prismatic space with rounded corners, and has a horizontal running section for each floor for both ascending and descending.

この部分に対して、水平伴走ベルト@(後記)を付li
!!せしめる。
Attach a horizontal accompaniment belt (described later) to this part.
! ! urge

第1図の例は現代の地下明や建物に利用され得る簡単な
同時昇降エスカレータ−の姿である。
The example shown in FIG. 1 shows a simple simultaneous escalator that can be used in modern underground buildings and buildings.

伴走ベルl−8をけ随Cしめた理由は1人が本発明のよ
うにエンドレスに運行する本体に、乗り下で動く伴走ベ
ルトを介して本体から横に降り、又)は本体に乗るよう
にし、伴走ベルトへの昇降を直進化することが安全だか
らである。
The reason why the accompaniment bell l-8 was made so is that one person can get on the main body that moves endlessly as in the present invention, get off the main body sideways via the accompaniment belt that moves under the vehicle, and (also) ride on the main body. This is because it is safe to move straight up and down to the accompaniment belt.

第1.2.3.6図において示すように、r半走ベルト
を併設Cしめる必要のある部分は1本体の水平搬送部分
を長くしである。
As shown in Fig. 1.2.3.6, the part where it is necessary to install the semi-running belt and tighten the belt is the length of the horizontal conveyance part of the main body.

e、の動力費については、百雷するまでもなく、重く且
つ上下又は左右のどちらかの一方向にしか曲げ得ないチ
ェノに代えて、軽くて方向の自由、しかも抗張力が高く
耐用り数の長いスチール・ワイヤー・ロープを採用した
ことと、同時昇降稼動による荷重のバランスにより、搬
送コストを区減し得ることは明らかである。
As for the power cost of e, it doesn't cost a million bucks, but instead of the heavy chenos, which can only be bent in one direction, either up or down or left or right, it's light, has freedom in direction, has high tensile strength, and has a long service life. It is clear that transportation costs can be significantly reduced by using long steel wire ropes and by balancing the load through simultaneous lifting and lowering operations.

ホ、 lt用 第1−11図について説明する0本発明の構成−J+1
4 部分どしては、先ず三日月形の載荷板(路面)■。
E, Structure of the present invention to explain Fig. 1-11 for lt-J+1
4 First of all, the crescent-shaped loading plate (road surface) ■.

この板■の凸形半円の中心において、自由に水平回転を
許すようにして、常にこれを水平に支える垂直支柱■、
この支柱■の下端に水平方向に取付けられ、且つ本体の
昇り降りの勾配に対して、その勾配に従・ノて仰角を変
え得る構造の短かい変位軸■、これに対応して、弓字形
の板の中央の曲り部分を関節として取りけけられた車輪
台板■、この白板■に対して、変位軸■の両側に、これ
ど同心的に取り付けられ、垂直荷重を支える為の一対の
垂直耐力車輪■、この車輪に対する一対の走行ガイド・
レール■、車輪白板■の左右r4端から外方に向けて取
けけられた一対の車輪で、その車輪のガイド・レールに
対する接点が、2tJi軸■の延All上にあり、勾配
の有無に係わりなく常に車輪白板■と共に、左右方向へ
の回転運行時に生ずる水平方向の推力に耐え得る一対の
水平耐力車輪■、この車輪■に対応する一対の左右方向
ガ・イド・レール01次ぎに載荷板■の凸形の半円部か
らその末端にかけてスカート状に垂下きしめた凸形スカ
リ・板■、このスカート板■の両開面に取り付けられ、
載荷板■を常に水平に維持Cしめるど共に、一連状に運
行する本体の勾配が凹形カーブにさしかか一ノた時、こ
の部分が浮き上るのを抑える役目をも果すような一対の
水平維持車輪[相]、この車輪[株]に対応する一対の
水平維持ガイド・レール■、載荷板■の尻部の凹形半円
部から垂下せしめた凹形スカー1−板@から成る。(こ
れらの内の3対のガイド・し、−ル■、■、■は、いず
れもスパイラル状を形成する要素をきむことがある)こ
の内から3対のレール■、■、■を除いた部分をも−J
て、1ブロツクを構成するユニットと名ずける。
At the center of the convex semicircle of this board ■, a vertical support that always supports it horizontally allows for free horizontal rotation.
A short displacement shaft is installed horizontally at the lower end of this support and has a structure that can change the angle of elevation according to the slope of the main body's ascent and descent. A wheel platform board ■ is attached to the central curved part of the board as a joint, and a pair of vertical wheels are attached concentrically to both sides of the displacement axis ■ to this white board ■ to support the vertical load. A load-bearing wheel ■, a pair of running guides for this wheel
Rail ■, a pair of wheels installed outward from the left and right r4 ends of the wheel white board ■, the contact points of the wheels with the guide rail are on the extension All of the 2tJi axis ■, regardless of the presence or absence of a slope. Along with the wheel white plate ■, a pair of horizontal load-bearing wheels ■ that can withstand the horizontal thrust generated during rotational movement in the left and right directions, a pair of left and right guide rails 01 corresponding to these wheels ■, and then a loading plate ■ A convex scarp plate ■ that hangs down like a skirt from the convex semicircular part to its end, is attached to the double opening of this skirt plate ■,
In addition to keeping the loading plate horizontal at all times, there is also a pair of plates that serve to prevent this part from lifting up when the slope of the main body moving in a series approaches a concave curve. It consists of a horizontal maintenance wheel [phase], a pair of horizontal maintenance guide rails (2) corresponding to this wheel (2), and a concave scar plate (1) suspended from a concave semicircular portion at the bottom of the loading plate (2). (Three pairs of guide rails ■, ■, ■ may all pass through elements forming a spiral shape.) Three pairs of rails ■, ■, ■ are excluded from these. part-J
These units are called the units that make up one block.

このような形状のユニ71・を、第7図に示したように
、これらの凸凹部を互いにつき含わeて水平に前後して
並べた状態で、互いの凸凹の半円部が密着するような間
隔を保・ノて5これらのユニットの車輪白板■の中央部
裏面で、且つ垂直支柱■の真下に当る部分に、搬送母体
とするスチール・ワイヤー・ロープ■を、その進行方向
に合わt、白板に対しロープがズレないようにロープ・
クラ〉1■で締着する。
As shown in FIG. 7, the units 71 having such a shape are arranged horizontally one behind the other with their uneven parts touching each other, so that the semicircular parts of the uneven parts are in close contact with each other. 5. Attach the steel wire rope ■ that will serve as the transport base to the back of the central part of the wheel white board ■ of these units and directly under the vertical support ■, aligned with the direction of movement. t. Place the rope so that it does not slip against the white board.
Tighten with Cla>1■.

このロープ■の運行によ一ノて各ユニツ;・は各ガイド
・レールに導かれて、レールの形状どおりに上下、左右
に運行する。この搬送装置の進行方向は可逆的であり、
随時切り換えが出来る。
As this rope moves, each unit is guided by each guide rail and moves up and down and left and right according to the shape of the rail. The direction of movement of this transport device is reversible,
You can switch at any time.

又、この搬送の母体となるロープ■白木は、最走行力゛
イド・レール■ど左右方向ガイド・レール■の各対は全
走行時において、それぞれの関係位置は定ま・ノており
、それぞれが並行して敷設されているが、水平維持ガイ
ド・レール■は、第8.9図に示すように、ユニットが
昇り(降り)状態にある時は池のレール類■■より上に
離れた位置に敷設置られ、第10.11図のように降り
(昇り)の場合には、低く近接した位置に敷設される。
In addition, the rope (plain wood) that is the basis of this transportation, the maximum running force, the side rail, and the left and right direction guide rails (each pair) have their respective relative positions fixed during the entire travel, and each are laid parallel to each other, but the horizontal maintenance guide rail ■ is separated above the pond rails ■■ when the unit is in the ascending (descending) state, as shown in Figure 8.9. In the case of descending (ascending) as shown in Fig. 10.11, they are laid low and close together.

この関係位置の執り方によ一ノて載荷板■は常に水平に
維持されることになるが、勾配部から水平部へ移行する
時又はその反対の時には、ll!Iのレールとの間隔は
勾配の変化に応じて、漸進的に変C++しめることにな
る。このような勾配状態にある時。
Due to this relationship, the loading plate ■ will always be maintained horizontally, but when transitioning from a slope section to a horizontal section or vice versa, ll! The distance between I and the rail will gradually change C++ as the slope changes. When in such a gradient state.

車輪白板■は勾配に従−ノてそれ白木がロープ■の持つ
勾配に追随して傾斜するけれども、変位軸■。
The wheel white board ■ follows the slope, and the white board tilts following the slope of the rope ■, but the displacement axis ■.

垂直耐力車a 8の軸、水平耐力車輪■の傍点は一線上
に並んでいるから、垂直支柱■には傾斜の影響は与えな
い。
Since the axis of the vertical load-bearing wheel a8 and the points near the horizontal load-bearing wheel ■ are lined up on a line, the vertical support wheel ■ is not affected by the inclination.

次ぎに凸凹部つのスカート板■、■の役目と形状につい
て記する。
Next, the role and shape of the two uneven skirt plates ① and ② will be described.

各ユニy1・間の取けけ間隔は、これらが水平に直線状
に前後して並んだときに凸凹間に隙間が生しない状態に
、ロープ■に締着されている。従−ノてこれらのユニッ
トが傾斜勾配にさしかかると。
The gaps between each unit y1 are such that when they are lined up horizontally in a straight line back and forth, there is no gap between the concave and convex portions when they are fastened to the rope (2). When these units reach a slope.

載荷板■は常に水平に維持されているのに対し、勾配の
ついたロープ■に取付けられた各ユニットの間隔が逆直
角三角形の斜辺になるから、底辺に当る載荷板■は斜辺
当るユニット間隔に対し、水平時には等長でよか一ノた
ものが、余ることになり。
The loading plate ■ is always maintained horizontally, but the spacing between the units attached to the sloped rope ■ is the hypotenuse of an inverted right triangle, so the loading plate ■ that is at the base is the interval between the units that are on the hypotenuse. On the other hand, when it is horizontal, there is a surplus of equal length.

その分だけ上段の載荷板■の下に入り込むことになる2 第8−11図はこの関係を示したものである。It will fit under the upper loading plate■ by that much.2 Figures 8-11 illustrate this relationship.

各載荷板間の段差によって生じた隙間は安全対策上、凸
形スカート板■及び凹形スカート板@を施して安全対策
とする。
For safety reasons, a convex skirt plate (■) and a concave skirt plate (@) will be installed to fill the gap created by the difference in level between each loading plate.

水平部から傾斜部t\移る(その逆も)動fヤは漸進的
であるから、互いに上下になる載荷板との重なりの深さ
も勾配に従って変化する。従−ノで段差が大きくなるに
連れてスカートは曲率を大にすることを要し、第7,9
.11図に示したように、両スカート■、eの裾部は、
互いに下すぼまりの球面を呈することになる。
Since the movement f from the horizontal part to the inclined part t\ (and vice versa) is gradual, the depth of overlap with the loading plates that are one above the other also changes according to the slope. The curvature of the skirt needs to increase as the step becomes larger in the 7th and 9th sections.
.. As shown in Figure 11, the hems of both skirts ■ and e are
They will exhibit spherical surfaces that taper down to each other.

第8,10図は、勾配走行時の部分透視図である。この
場合いずれを昇り、降りとしてもよいが。
8 and 10 are partial perspective views when running on a slope. In this case, you can ascend or descend either way.

心理的な安全感覚から言うど、前者が弄り、後者を降り
どするのが妥当ど忘う。
From a sense of psychological safety, I forget that it's appropriate for the former to play around with the latter.

へ、実施例 本発明を実施するf%合を考えてみる。To, Example Consider the f% rate for implementing the present invention.

先づ、三日月形の載荷板■は既に空港等の荷捌き用コ〉
゛ベヤーに用いられているが、これらは平面的な曲りに
対応出来るに過ぎない0本発明ではこれを立体的に上下
、左右に曲杆1しぬる必要上5載荷板の行列の回転可能
な半径を知る必要がある。
First, crescent-shaped loading plates■ are already used for cargo handling at airports, etc.
゛However, these can only accommodate plane bending.In the present invention, it is necessary to bend the rod vertically and horizontally in three dimensions, and the matrix of loading plates can be rotated. You need to know the radius.

第4図について説明するど、載荷板列の回転半径の中心
を0どし1回転半径をRとする。 A、Bを、それぞれ
の載荷板の回転垂直支柱の芯とすると、0A=OB=R
である。載荷板の形状は、これらの中心点A、Bから半
径「で描いた凸形の半円を幅とし、A点と後続する載荷
板の中心点Bとの距11ABを、r 7’ 2 +r 
= 37’ 2 rにとる。即ち、Bの載荷板は、半径
rをも・ノて、Aの芯からr/′2後れたN点を頂点と
するAの載荷板の凹形半円に攬する。
In explaining FIG. 4, the center of the rotation radius of the loading plate row is 0 and the radius of 1 rotation is R. If A and B are the centers of the rotating vertical columns of each loading plate, 0A=OB=R
It is. The shape of the loading plate has a width of a convex semicircle drawn with a radius of `` from these center points A and B, and the distance 11AB between point A and the center point B of the succeeding loading plate is r 7' 2 + r
= 37' 2 r. That is, the loading plate of B is thrown onto the concave semicircle of the loading plate of A with radius r and the apex at point N, which is located r/'2 behind the center of A.

ΔAOBは二等辺三角形であるから、頂角をαどするど
回転半径Rは3 /’ 2 r X S i nαにな
る。
Since ΔAOB is an isosceles triangle, when the apex angle is increased by α, the radius of rotation R becomes 3/' 2 r X S in α.

又、載荷板Bの向う方向をZとすると、tABZ= l
 A OB = iαの関係にある。
Also, if the direction of the loading plate B is Z, then tABZ=l
The relationship is A OB = iα.

実験上jtlは30”を許容されるから、載荷板小形り
が出来ることが知られる。
It is known that the loading plate can be made smaller because jtl is experimentally allowed to be 30''.

この考えを基にすると第5図に示したようなS字形反転
部を持つ二口スバイラルの往復!2送装置を考えた場合
の実際の大きさは、11荷扱は幅が1m 、奥行7 r
Jc mの三日月形であり、スパイラルの軌道の平面投
影の稼動直径は、1.5r+1X4=6r−1となり、
その場合各種のレール類を支持するためのフレームの外
径は几そ8n1、内径凡そ4 r+iになる。
Based on this idea, we can create a two-mouth spiral reciprocation with an S-shaped inversion part as shown in Figure 5! The actual size when considering 2 feeding devices is 1 m in width and 7 r in depth for 11 cargo handling.
Jcm is crescent-shaped, and the working diameter of the plane projection of the spiral trajectory is 1.5r + 1X4 = 6r-1,
In that case, the outer diameter of the frame for supporting various rails will be approximately 8n1, and the inner diameter will be approximately 4r+i.

平面稼動直径が6 r+i 、勾配309のスバ・fラ
ル軌道では、1回転で6πXtan30°−10゜9石
昇り得ることになるから、地下50石の深さに対しては
4.6回転するを要する。
In a Suba-fral orbit with a plane operating diameter of 6 r+i and a slope of 309, it can ascend 6π It takes.

人を搬送する場合には稼動径が小さいと感覚的に抵抗が
あるから、仮に可動直径を1 Or+−にどろと、50
mの高低差に対しては、2.7回転で済む、又、昇りと
降りは、半回転ずれたスパイラル・コースの交互の重な
りになる。
When transporting people, there is a sense of resistance if the working diameter is small, so if the working diameter is set to 1 Or+-, then 50
For a height difference of m, only 2.7 rotations are required, and the ascent and descent are alternately overlapping spiral courses shifted by half a rotation.

且つ亦、S字形の反転部は、このエンドレスコースの天
測と地側では表裏字の関係になる。
In addition, the S-shaped inverted part has a two-sided relationship on the astronomical and ground sides of this endless course.

次ぎに、第2図に示す例の堝b、各階の高さを3.1:
Irnとすると、勾配部分の平面投影の長さは3、’J
ruXcut30°−6石どなるから、隅角部分の回転
半径の2り部分3 r+’+を加えて、9 m角の稼動
中心空間を考えればよい。
Next, in the example shown in Figure 2, the height of each floor of the trench B is 3.1:
If Irn, the length of the plane projection of the gradient part is 3, 'J
ruXcut 30° - 6 stones, so add the two parts of the radius of rotation of the corner part 3r+'+ and consider the operating center space of 9 m square.

尚は、 第3図において上下のS字形反転部を引きのば
した形にしであるのは1人の搬送を考えて、等速のけ走
ベルト[相]を並行して設置する為である。
Furthermore, the reason why the upper and lower S-shaped reversible parts are stretched out in Figure 3 is to allow for the transportation of one person and to install constant-velocity shunting belts [phases] in parallel. .

このようなエン゛ドレス・エスカレータ−における、人
の搬送能力について謂うど、日本ではエスカレータ−の
速度を人の歩行速度にk t’て毎分3Q r+1に規
制されているから、このffl制に基づいて最大搬送能
力を算出すると、1r−1幅の踏面に2人乗りとして、
毎時昇り2400人、降り2400人のご計4800人
に当る。
Regarding the ability of such endless escalators to transport people, in Japan the speed of the escalator is regulated to 3Qr+1 per minute, which is the walking speed of the person. Calculating the maximum carrying capacity based on this, assuming two people on a 1r-1 width tread,
Every hour, 2,400 people ascend and 2,400 descend, for a total of 4,800 people.

1・1発明の効果 本発明実施の場合に挙げうる効果は 1、従来のこの種の搬送装置では考えられなか・ノたニ
ロの螺旋方式による同時昇r:&稼動の工〉・ドレス方
式を可能にした。
1.1 Effects of the invention Effects that can be brought about when implementing the present invention are as follows: 1. Simultaneous lifting and operation using the spiral method of the Notaniro system; and Dressing system. made possible.

2、これによる利益はスペースのB減、特に円柱、角柱
状にした場aに、同盟の部材の積上げによ−ノて、コン
パクトにフレームの構成が出来る。
2. The advantage of this is that the space is reduced, and especially when the frame is made into a cylinder or a prism, the frame can be constructed compactly by stacking allied members.

3、載荷板の取けけに、従来のようにチェンを用いず、
軽量で強力なスチール・ワ、(+、+−・ロープを使用
することによりて1wi送母体の重量の軽減と、1用#
I数の延長が可能になる。
3. To remove the loading plate, you do not need to use a chain like in the past.
By using lightweight and strong steel wire (+, +-, rope), the weight of the 1wi feed base can be reduced and the #1
It becomes possible to extend the I number.

4、このため高低差の大きい場合、即ち大深度のr#I
発にも対応可能になる。
4. Therefore, when the difference in height is large, that is, r#I at a large depth
It will also be possible to respond to emergencies.

5、昇降同時に稼動し得るから、搬送荷重がバランスし
て、駆動々力の節減が期せられる。
5. Since it can be moved up and down at the same time, the conveyance load is balanced and driving force can be reduced.

6、ユニットの故障のt%合、ロープどの取付は部から
これを取り外して、スペア−ユニットと簡単に交換が出
来る。
6. In the event of a failure of the unit, the rope can be removed from the attachment point and easily replaced with a spare unit.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図、第2A図、第3図は本発明実施の場合の装置の
全体の概念的透視図で、第2図Bは平面図、第4図は載
荷板の走行時の回転半径に1系はる説′I′I1図、第
5図は載荷板のS字形の方向反転部の平面図、第6図は
伴走ベルト[相]を伴なう場合のS字形反転部の平面図
、第7図は水平部を走行する時の部分図で、Aは平面、
Bはlll断面、Cは縦断面図である。第8,10図は
勾配部を走行する時の部分的透視図、第9.11図はそ
のような状態の、Aは平面図、Bは側断面図である。 
図において、■載荷板(踏面)、■垂直支柱、■変位軸
、■車輪白板、■垂直耐力車輪、■走行ガイド・レール
、■水平耐力車輪、■水平方向ガイド・レール、■凸形
スカート板、[株]水平維持車輪、0水平維持ガイド・
レール、@凹形スカート板、■スチール・ワイヤー・ロ
ープ、■ロープ・クプンプ。 ■スプロゲ11・・ホ・イール、[株]ロープ駆動用円
筒状突起、@伴走ベルトである。 図面の浄書(内容に変更なし) 手 続 補 正 書 (方 式) 1、 事件の表示 昭和63年 特許願 第308852号2、 発明の名
称 昇降同時両用のエンドレスの立体的搬送装置3、 補正
をする者 事件との関係  特許出願人 住所 埼玉県浦和市大字別所359番地24、 補正命
令の日付 平成1年 3月28日5、 補正の対執淑 
   全図面
1, 2A, and 3 are conceptual perspective views of the entire device in the case of implementing the present invention, FIG. 2B is a plan view, and FIG. Figure 5 is a plan view of the S-shaped direction reversal section of the loading plate, and Figure 6 is a plan view of the S-shaped reversal section when accompanied by a companion belt [phase]. Figure 7 is a partial view when traveling on a horizontal section, A is a plane,
B is a cross-sectional view, and C is a vertical cross-sectional view. 8 and 10 are partial perspective views when traveling on a slope, and FIGS. 9 and 11 are such states, with A being a plan view and B being a side sectional view.
In the figure, ■Loading plate (tread), ■Vertical support, ■Displacement axis, ■Wheel white plate, ■Vertical load-bearing wheel, ■Travel guide rail, ■Horizontal load-bearing wheel, ■Horizontal guide rail, ■Convex skirt plate , [Co., Ltd.] Horizontal maintenance wheel, 0 horizontal maintenance guide
Rail, @concave skirt board, ■Steel wire rope, ■Rope Kupumpu. ■Sproge 11...Hair, [Co., Ltd.] Cylindrical protrusion for rope drive, @accompanying belt. Engraving of the drawings (no change in content) Procedural amendment (method) 1. Indication of the case 1988 Patent Application No. 308852 2. Name of the invention Endless three-dimensional conveyor device for simultaneous lifting and lowering 3. Case of the person making the amendment Relationship with Patent applicant address: 359-24 Oaza Bessho, Urawa City, Saitama Prefecture, Date of amendment order: March 28, 1999, 5, Completion of amendment
All drawings

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 上下、左右の方向転換に対応し得る形状の個々の三
ケ月形の載荷板が、昇り降りの勾配に係りなく、常に水
平を保つて連続的に追尾進行し得るように、最上階にあ
る駆動輪と最下階にある従動輪とを結んで、エンドレス
に運行されるスチール・ワイヤー・ロープに、個々にこ
れを取付け、ロープの運行に連れて、載荷板の昇り、降
りを同時に稼動せしめ得る立体的搬送装置
1. A drive system is installed on the top floor so that the individual crescent-shaped loading plates, which are shaped to accommodate up-down, left-right direction changes, can continuously track and maintain a horizontal position regardless of the slope of the up/down slope. By connecting the wheels and the driven wheel on the lowest floor, these can be individually attached to a steel wire rope that runs endlessly, and the loading plate can be raised and lowered at the same time as the rope travels. Three-dimensional conveyance device
JP30885288A 1988-12-08 1988-12-08 Three dimensional transport device for both ascent/ descent simultaneous use endless device Pending JPH02158504A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30885288A JPH02158504A (en) 1988-12-08 1988-12-08 Three dimensional transport device for both ascent/ descent simultaneous use endless device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30885288A JPH02158504A (en) 1988-12-08 1988-12-08 Three dimensional transport device for both ascent/ descent simultaneous use endless device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02158504A true JPH02158504A (en) 1990-06-19

Family

ID=17986045

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30885288A Pending JPH02158504A (en) 1988-12-08 1988-12-08 Three dimensional transport device for both ascent/ descent simultaneous use endless device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02158504A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014517760A (en) * 2011-05-26 2014-07-24 キッチン,ウィリアム ジェー. Tower type vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014517760A (en) * 2011-05-26 2014-07-24 キッチン,ウィリアム ジェー. Tower type vehicle
US9744469B2 (en) 2011-05-26 2017-08-29 William J Kitchen Tower ride
US10471362B2 (en) 2011-05-26 2019-11-12 William J Kitchen Tower ride

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