JP6899584B2 - 膨張弁 - Google Patents
膨張弁 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6899584B2 JP6899584B2 JP2017183170A JP2017183170A JP6899584B2 JP 6899584 B2 JP6899584 B2 JP 6899584B2 JP 2017183170 A JP2017183170 A JP 2017183170A JP 2017183170 A JP2017183170 A JP 2017183170A JP 6899584 B2 JP6899584 B2 JP 6899584B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- expansion
- convex portion
- expansion valve
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K47/00—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
- F16K47/02—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for preventing water-hammer or noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/14—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with ball-shaped valve member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K47/00—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
- F16K47/08—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for decreasing pressure or noise level and having a throttling member separate from the closure member, e.g. screens, slots, labyrinths
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
- F25B41/31—Expansion valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
- F25B41/31—Expansion valves
- F25B41/33—Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by the fluid pressure, e.g. by the pressure of the refrigerant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
- F25B41/31—Expansion valves
- F25B41/33—Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by the fluid pressure, e.g. by the pressure of the refrigerant
- F25B41/335—Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by the fluid pressure, e.g. by the pressure of the refrigerant via diaphragms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2341/00—Details of ejectors not being used as compression device; Details of flow restrictors or expansion valves
- F25B2341/06—Details of flow restrictors or expansion valves
- F25B2341/068—Expansion valves combined with a sensor
- F25B2341/0683—Expansion valves combined with a sensor the sensor is disposed in the suction line and influenced by the temperature or the pressure of the suction gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/12—Sound
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/18—Optimization, e.g. high integration of refrigeration components
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
- Details Of Valves (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
本明細書においては、図面が示された紙面上において、弁体3から作動棒5に向かう方向を「上方向」と定義し、作動棒5から弁体3に向かう方向を「下方向」と定義する。
図1〜図3を参照して、本実施形態における膨張弁1の概要について説明する。図1は、実施形態における膨張弁1の全体構造を、エバポレータに接続される配管ともに模式的に示す図である。なお、図1において、パワーエレメント8に対応する部分は側面図で示されており、その他の部分は断面図で示されている。図2は、オリフィス周辺の領域ARの拡大図であり、(a)は本実施形態の拡大図であり、(b)、(c)は比較例における同一部位の拡大図である。図3は、整流板の斜視図である。
図4を参照して、膨張弁1の適用例について説明する。図4は、上述した実施形態における膨張弁1を冷媒循環システム100に適用した例を模式的に示す概略断面図である。
2 :弁本体
3 :弁体
4 :付勢部材
5 :作動棒
6 :リングばね
8 :パワーエレメント
20 :弁座
21 :第1流路
22 :第2流路
23 :戻り流路
24 :付勢部材受け部材
25 :ボルト穴
26 :凹部
27 :オリフィス
30 :整流板
31 :円形板部
32 :中空凸部
33 :開口
100 :冷媒循環システム
101 :コンプレッサ
102 :コンデンサ
104 :エバポレータ
EX :膨張室
H1,H2:配管
VS :弁室
Claims (3)
- 高圧の冷媒を導入する入口通路、該入口通路に連通する弁室、該弁室内に導入された冷媒を減圧するオリフィスを含む膨張室、および該膨張室の下流側に設けられ前記膨張室を通過した冷媒を導出する出口通路を有する弁本体と、
前記膨張室と前記出口通路とを仕切るようにして前記弁本体に配置された整流板と、
前記オリフィスを開閉する弁部材と、
該弁部材を駆動する弁部材駆動装置と、
を備える膨張弁であって、
前記整流板は、前記膨張室と前記出口通路との境に配置された円形板部と、前記出口通路側へ突出する中空凸部と、前記中空凸部の先端側に形成された絞り孔とを有し、
前記中空凸部は、前記円形板部に対して偏心しており、
前記中空凸部は円筒状であって、その外径は前記出口通路に挿入される配管の内径と等しい、
ことを特徴とする膨張弁。 - 前記中空凸部の少なくとも一部は前記配管の内側に配置されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の膨張弁。 - 前記整流板は金属板をプレス加工して形成される
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の膨張弁。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017183170A JP6899584B2 (ja) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | 膨張弁 |
US16/649,275 US20200284485A1 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2018-09-13 | Expansion valve |
CN202210630351.5A CN114857346A (zh) | 2017-09-25 | 2018-09-13 | 膨胀阀 |
EP18857813.2A EP3690296A4 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2018-09-13 | EXPANSION VALVE |
PCT/JP2018/033999 WO2019059093A1 (ja) | 2017-09-25 | 2018-09-13 | 膨張弁 |
CN201880061890.3A CN111133240B (zh) | 2017-09-25 | 2018-09-13 | 膨胀阀 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017183170A JP6899584B2 (ja) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | 膨張弁 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019060357A JP2019060357A (ja) | 2019-04-18 |
JP6899584B2 true JP6899584B2 (ja) | 2021-07-07 |
Family
ID=65810050
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017183170A Active JP6899584B2 (ja) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | 膨張弁 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20200284485A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3690296A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6899584B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN111133240B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019059093A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111365911B (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-10-29 | 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 | 一种膨胀阀及汽车空调*** |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS53105040U (ja) * | 1977-01-25 | 1978-08-24 | ||
US4159735A (en) * | 1977-10-28 | 1979-07-03 | Sea Solar Power | Plate-fin heat exchanger with controls therefor |
DE3335741C2 (de) * | 1983-10-01 | 1986-10-30 | Danfoss A/S, Nordborg | Heizkörperventil |
JPH03100768U (ja) * | 1990-01-26 | 1991-10-21 | ||
JP3219841B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-15 | 2001-10-15 | 株式会社不二工機 | 温度膨脹弁の製造方法 |
FR2694071B1 (fr) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-10-14 | Framatome Sa | Procédé et dispositif de réglage d'un débit d'eau d'alimentation dans un tube d'un générateur de vapeur. |
JP3305039B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-22 | 2002-07-22 | 株式会社不二工機 | 温度膨脹弁 |
JPH0966733A (ja) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-11 | Fuji Koki:Kk | 温度膨張弁及びそれを用いた自動車用空調装置 |
US5675982A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-10-14 | Rocky Research | Pulsed operation control valve |
JP2007162851A (ja) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-28 | Fuji Koki Corp | 電動弁 |
JP4566150B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-29 | 2010-10-20 | 株式会社不二工機 | 電磁弁一体型膨張弁 |
JP2012047393A (ja) * | 2010-08-26 | 2012-03-08 | Fuji Koki Corp | 膨張弁 |
CN202220859U (zh) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-05-16 | 浙江盾安禾田金属有限公司 | 一种节流截止阀 |
JP5991871B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-05 | 2016-09-14 | 株式会社不二工機 | 膨張弁 |
US9200650B2 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-12-01 | Paul D. Van Buskirk | Orifice plates |
JP2015086968A (ja) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-07 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 多段減圧装置およびボイラ |
JP6722923B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-21 | 2020-07-15 | 株式会社テージーケー | 膨張弁 |
-
2017
- 2017-09-25 JP JP2017183170A patent/JP6899584B2/ja active Active
-
2018
- 2018-09-13 CN CN201880061890.3A patent/CN111133240B/zh active Active
- 2018-09-13 CN CN202210630351.5A patent/CN114857346A/zh active Pending
- 2018-09-13 EP EP18857813.2A patent/EP3690296A4/en active Pending
- 2018-09-13 US US16/649,275 patent/US20200284485A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-09-13 WO PCT/JP2018/033999 patent/WO2019059093A1/ja unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN111133240B (zh) | 2022-09-13 |
WO2019059093A1 (ja) | 2019-03-28 |
US20200284485A1 (en) | 2020-09-10 |
JP2019060357A (ja) | 2019-04-18 |
EP3690296A1 (en) | 2020-08-05 |
EP3690296A4 (en) | 2021-06-09 |
CN114857346A (zh) | 2022-08-05 |
CN111133240A (zh) | 2020-05-08 |
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