JP6603907B1 - Automatic spooling machine - Google Patents

Automatic spooling machine Download PDF

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JP6603907B1
JP6603907B1 JP2019090296A JP2019090296A JP6603907B1 JP 6603907 B1 JP6603907 B1 JP 6603907B1 JP 2019090296 A JP2019090296 A JP 2019090296A JP 2019090296 A JP2019090296 A JP 2019090296A JP 6603907 B1 JP6603907 B1 JP 6603907B1
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chamber
center
symmetrically
rod
bobbin winding
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JP2020180002A (en
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周三元
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威海市周識工芸品有限公司
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
    • B65H54/547—Cantilever supporting arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/0405—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
    • B65H67/0411—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core for removing completed take-up packages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/0428—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements for cans, boxes and other receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/36—Wires

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  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本発明は自動糸巻き機を開示した。【解決手段】本体を含み、前記本体の上端面には挟み装置が左右に対称し設置され、前記本体の中の中間には上方に開口した糸巻きチャンバが設置され、前記糸巻きチャンバの左右両側には伸縮装置が対称的に設置され、前記糸巻きチャンバの前後両側には糸割り装置が対称的に設置され、前記伸縮装置の下側には動力装置が設置され、前記糸割り装置が前記伸縮装置に伝動できるように連結され、前記糸巻きチャンバの下側には前に開口した落ちチャンバが連通するように設置され、本装置により糸を自動的に一つ一つの小さな糸ボールに巻き、また自動的に切断し次回の作業を行い、操作が非常に便利であり、作業効率も高い。【選択図】図１The present invention discloses an automatic thread winding machine. A pinch device is installed symmetrically on the upper end surface of the main body, and a bobbin winding chamber opened upward is installed in the middle of the main body, on both left and right sides of the bobbin winding chamber. The stretching device is symmetrically installed, the thread splitting device is symmetrically installed on both the front and rear sides of the bobbin winding chamber, the power device is installed on the lower side of the stretching device, and the thread splitting device is the stretching device. It is connected to the lower part of the thread winding chamber so as to communicate with a drop chamber opened in front, and the apparatus automatically winds the thread around each small thread ball. The next work is cut and the operation is very convenient and the work efficiency is high. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は編み技術分野を取り上げて、具体的には自動糸巻き機である。 The present invention takes up the field of knitting technology, specifically an automatic thread winding machine.

多くの人がタオルと、セーターなどのものを手で編むことが好きであるが、便利に携帯するために、糸をボールに巻く必要があり、大部分の人が手動で巻くことを選ぶが、効率が低いだけでなく、失敗もしやすく、既存の設備は効率を高めたが、人工で補助し完成することがまた必要となり、従って、自動糸巻き機が必要となり、本装置は自動的に糸を巻いて切断でき、次回の操作を行い、人工で操作する必要がなく、より快速で便利である。 Many people like to knit towels and sweaters by hand, but to carry it conveniently, they need to wind the thread around the ball, and most people choose to wind it manually Not only is it less efficient, it is also more prone to failure, and existing equipment has increased efficiency, but it is also necessary to assist and complete it artificially, thus requiring an automatic thread winding machine and the device automatically It can be cut by winding, and the next operation is performed, and it is not necessary to operate artificially, and it is faster and more convenient.

中国特許出願公開第109110568号明細書Chinese Patent Application No. 109110568

本発明の目的は自動糸巻き機を提供し、それは上記の現在の技術中の問題を解決できる。 The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic thread winding machine, which can solve the problems in the above current technology.

本発明の自動糸巻き機は、本体を含み、前記本体の上端面には挟み装置が左右に対称し設置され、前記本体の中の中間には上方に開口した糸巻きチャンバが設置され、前記糸巻きチャンバの左右両側には伸縮装置が対称的に設置され、前記糸巻きチャンバの前後両側には糸割り装置が対称的に設置され、前記伸縮装置の下側には動力装置が設置され、前記糸割り装置が前記伸縮装置に伝動できるように連結され、前記糸巻きチャンバの下側には前に開口した落ちチャンバが連通するように設置され、前記挟み装置が毛糸が周設されている大リールを前記糸巻きチャンバの上方に掛けることができ、前記挟み装置は前記本体の上端面に左右に対称的に設置されるガイドスライドチャンバを含み、前記ガイドスライドチャンバの中にはガイドスライドブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記ガイドスライドブロックにおいて中心から離れている一端と前記ガイドスライドチャンバの内壁との間には圧縮ばねが固定的に連結され、前記ガイドスライドブロックの上端面には固定ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記固定ロッドにおいて中心に近接している端面には固定柱が固定的に設置され、
両側に前記固定ロッドを引き、大リールを前記固定柱に掛ける。 The automatic spooling machine of the present invention includes a main body, a pinch device is installed symmetrically on the upper end surface of the main body, and a bobbin chamber opened upward is installed in the middle of the main body. Telescopic devices are installed symmetrically on the left and right sides of the thread winding device, thread splitting devices are installed symmetrically on the front and rear sides of the bobbin winding chamber, and a power unit is installed on the lower side of the telescopic device. Is connected so as to be able to be transmitted to the telescopic device, and a lower chamber opened in front is connected to the lower side of the bobbin winding chamber, and the pinch device is connected to a large reel around which a woolen yarn is arranged. The pinching device includes a guide slide chamber that is symmetrically installed on the upper end surface of the main body, and the guide slide chamber includes a guide slide. A compression spring is fixedly connected between one end away from the center of the guide slide block and the inner wall of the guide slide chamber, and is attached to the upper end surface of the guide slide block. The fixed rod is fixedly installed, and a fixed column is fixedly installed on the end surface close to the center of the fixed rod,
Pull the fixed rod on both sides and hang a large reel on the fixed column.

さらなる技術プラン、前記伸縮装置は前記糸巻きチャンバの左右両側に対称的に設置される伸縮チャンバを含み、前記伸縮チャンバと前記糸巻きチャンバとの間には抜き穴が連通するように設置され、前記伸縮チャンバの間のうち前記落ちチャンバの下側には制御モータが固定的に設置され、前記制御モータの左右両端には前記伸縮チャンバの中に伸びているねじボルトが対称的に設置され、前記伸縮チャンバの中には前記ねじボルトにネジ山により連結される伸縮ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記伸縮ブロックの上端面において中心に近接している一端には支持板が固定的に設置され、糸巻きロッドが前記支持板を貫通して前記抜き穴の中に伸びており、前記糸巻きロッドにおいて中心から離れている一端には回転柱が固定的に設置され、前記回転柱の外周面には外部に開口したレールが設置され、前記伸縮ブロックの上端面には前記レールの中でスライドできるガイドスライドロッドが固定的に設置され、前記糸巻きロッドと前記回転柱の中には開口が中心から離れているスプライン穴が連通するように設置され、前記スプライン穴の中にはスプライン軸がスライドできるように設置され、左右両側の前記レールの軌跡が一致であり、
前記回転柱が回転すると同時に前記レールの軌跡により前記ガイドスライドロッドに沿って左右に移動し、前記糸巻きロッドを回転連動させると同時に左右に移動連動させる。 In a further technical plan, the expansion / contraction device includes expansion / contraction chambers installed symmetrically on both right and left sides of the bobbin winding chamber, and the expansion / contraction apparatus is installed so that a punch hole communicates between the expansion / contraction chamber and the bobbin winding chamber A control motor is fixedly installed below the dropping chamber among the chambers, and screw bolts extending symmetrically in the expansion / contraction chamber are symmetrically installed on the left and right ends of the control motor. In the chamber, an expansion block connected to the screw bolt by a screw thread is slidable, and a support plate is fixedly installed at one end close to the center of the upper end surface of the expansion block , yarn-out and rod extends into the drain hole through said support plate, rotary pillar fixed to one end that is remote from the center in the winding rod A rail that opens to the outside is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating column, and a guide slide rod that can slide in the rail is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the telescopic block. A spline hole with an opening away from the center communicates with the rotating column, and a spline shaft is installed in the spline hole so that the spline shaft can slide. And
Simultaneously with the rotation of the rotating column, the rail moves to the left and right along the guide slide rod along the trajectory of the rail.

さらなる技術プラン、前記糸割り装置は前記糸巻きチャンバの前後側に対称的に連通するように設置される刃物チャンバを含み、前記刃物チャンバにおいて中心から離れている側にはスライド板チャンバが連通するように設置され、前記スライド板チャンバの中にはスライド板がスライドできるように設置され、前記スライド板において中心に近接している一端には前記刃物チャンバを貫通し、且つ前記糸巻きチャンバの中に伸びる刃物が固定的に設置され、前記スライド板において中心に近接している側の端面の左右端には連結ロッドが対称的にヒンジにより連結され、前記連結ロッドにおいて中心から離れている一端が前記支持板の前後両端にヒンジにより連結されている。 In a further technical plan, the yarn splitting device includes a blade chamber that is installed so as to be symmetrically connected to the front and rear sides of the spooling chamber, and a slide plate chamber is connected to a side of the blade chamber that is away from the center. The slide plate chamber is slidably installed in the slide plate chamber, passes through the blade chamber at one end of the slide plate close to the center, and extends into the spool chamber. A cutter is fixedly installed, and a connecting rod is symmetrically connected to the left and right ends of the end surface of the slide plate close to the center by a hinge, and one end of the connecting rod away from the center is supported by the support rod. The plate is connected to both front and rear ends by hinges.

さらなる技術プラン、前記動力装置は前記伸縮チャンバの下側に連通するように設置される噛合チャンバを含み、前記伸縮ブロックの下端が前記噛合チャンバの中に伸びており、且つ前記伸縮ブロックの下端には回転軸が左右に貫通し設置され、前記回転軸において中心に近接している一端には平歯車が固定的に設置され、前記噛合チャンバの間の内壁には動力モータが固定的に設置され、前記動力モータの左右両端には前記平歯車と噛合できる内歯車が対称的に伝動できるように連結され、前記回転軸の中には伝動軸がスプラインにより連結され、前記噛合チャンバにおいて中心から離れている側にはプーリチャンバが設置され、前記伝動軸において中心から離れている一端が前記プーリチャンバの中に伸びており、且つ前記伝動軸において中心から離れている一端には駆動プーリが固定的に設置され、前記スプライン軸において中心から離れている一端が前記プーリチャンバの中に伸びており、且つ前記スプライン軸において中心から離れている一端には従動プーリが固定的に設置され、前記駆動プーリと前記従動プーリとの間には伝動ベルトが周設され、
前記平歯車と前記内歯車とが噛合した後に、前記動力モータが始動し前記糸巻きロッドと前記回転柱とを回転連動させることができる。 In a further technical plan, the power unit includes a meshing chamber installed to communicate with a lower side of the telescopic chamber, a lower end of the telescopic block extends into the meshing chamber, and a lower end of the telescopic block The rotating shaft penetrates left and right, a spur gear is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft close to the center, and a power motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall between the meshing chambers. An internal gear that can mesh with the spur gear is connected to the left and right ends of the power motor so as to be able to transmit symmetrically, and the transmission shaft is connected to the rotary shaft by a spline and is separated from the center in the meshing chamber. A pulley chamber is installed on the side of the transmission shaft, one end away from the center of the transmission shaft extends into the pulley chamber, and the transmission shaft A drive pulley is fixedly installed at one end away from the center, one end away from the center of the spline shaft extends into the pulley chamber, and one end away from the center of the spline shaft. The driven pulley is fixedly installed, and a transmission belt is provided between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.
After the spur gear and the internal gear mesh with each other, the power motor is started and the thread winding rod and the rotating column can be linked to each other.

本発明の有益的な効果は：本発明は構造が簡単で、操作が便利であり、本装置により糸を自動的に一つ一つの小さな糸ボールに巻き、また自動的に切断し次回の作業を行い、操作が非常に便利であり、作業効率も高い。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and the apparatus automatically winds the thread around each small thread ball and automatically cuts the next work. The operation is very convenient and the work efficiency is high.

図１は本発明の自動糸巻き機の内部全体構造概略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the entire internal structure of an automatic thread winding machine according to the present invention. 図２は図１のＡ−Ａ方向の構造概略図2 is a schematic diagram of the structure in the AA direction of FIG. 図３は図２のＢ−Ｂ方向の構造概略図3 is a schematic diagram of the structure in the BB direction of FIG. 図４は本発明の「回転柱」の外観概略図FIG. 4 is a schematic external view of the “rotating column” of the present invention.

下記に図１−４をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図１の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1-4 below, and to provide a convenient explanation, the following directions are defined as follows: the vertical and horizontal directions described below and the self-projection relationship of FIG. The vertical and horizontal directions are the same.

図１−４を参照し、本発明の自動糸巻き機は、本体１１を含み、前記本体１１の上端面には挟み装置１０１が左右に対称し設置され、前記本体１１の中の中間には上方に開口した糸巻きチャンバ１２が設置され、前記糸巻きチャンバ１２の左右両側には伸縮装置１０２が対称的に設置され、前記糸巻きチャンバ１２の前後両側には糸割り装置１０３が対称的に設置され、前記伸縮装置１０２の下側には動力装置１０４が設置され、前記糸割り装置１０３が前記伸縮装置１０２に伝動できるように連結され、前記糸巻きチャンバ１２の下側には前に開口した落ちチャンバ１３が連通するように設置され、前記挟み装置１０１が毛糸が周設されている大リールを前記糸巻きチャンバ１２の上方に掛けることができ、前記挟み装置１０１は前記本体１１の上端面に左右に対称的に設置されるガイドスライドチャンバ１５を含み、前記ガイドスライドチャンバ１５の中にはガイドスライドブロック１６がスライドできるように設置され、前記ガイドスライドブロック１６において中心から離れている一端と前記ガイドスライドチャンバ１５の内壁との間には圧縮ばね１７が固定的に連結され、前記ガイドスライドブロック１６の上端面には固定ロッド１８が固定的に設置され、前記固定ロッド１８において中心に近接している端面には固定柱１９が固定的に設置され、
両側に前記固定ロッド１８を引き、大リールを前記固定柱１９に掛ける。 1-4, the automatic spooling machine of the present invention includes a main body 11, and a pinching device 101 is installed symmetrically on the upper end surface of the main body 11. A bobbin winding chamber 12 opened at the left and right sides of the bobbin winding chamber 12 is provided symmetrically on the left and right sides of the bobbin winding chamber 12, and a yarn splitting device 103 is placed symmetrically on the front and rear sides of the bobbin winding chamber 12. A power unit 104 is installed on the lower side of the expansion / contraction device 102, the thread splitting device 103 is connected so as to be able to transmit to the expansion / contraction device 102, and a dropping chamber 13 opened forward is formed on the lower side of the bobbin winding chamber 12. A large reel, which is installed so as to communicate with each other and in which the pinching device 101 is arranged around a yarn, can be hung above the bobbin winding chamber 12, and the pinching device 101 has the main body. 1 includes a guide slide chamber 15 installed symmetrically on the left and right sides, and a guide slide block 16 is installed in the guide slide chamber 15 so as to be slidable. A compression spring 17 is fixedly connected between one end of the guide slide chamber 15 and the inner wall of the guide slide chamber 15, and a fixed rod 18 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the guide slide block 16. A fixed column 19 is fixedly installed on the end face close to the center in FIG.
The fixed rod 18 is pulled on both sides, and a large reel is hung on the fixed column 19.

有益的には、前記伸縮装置１０２は前記糸巻きチャンバ１２の左右両側に対称的に設置される伸縮チャンバ２０を含み、前記伸縮チャンバ２０と前記糸巻きチャンバ１２との間には抜き穴２１が連通するように設置され、前記伸縮チャンバ２０の間のうち前記落ちチャンバ１３の下側には制御モータ２２が固定的に設置され、前記制御モータ２２の左右両端には前記伸縮チャンバ２０の中に伸びているねじボルト２３が対称的に設置され、前記伸縮チャンバ２０の中には前記ねじボルト２３にネジ山により連結される伸縮ブロック２４がスライドできるように設置され、前記伸縮ブロック２４の上端面において中心に近接している一端には支持板２５が固定的に設置され、糸巻きロッド１４が前記支持板２５を貫通して前記抜き穴２１の中に伸びており、前記糸巻きロッド１４において中心から離れている一端には回転柱２６が固定的に設置され、前記回転柱２６の外周面には外部に開口したレール２７が設置され、前記伸縮ブロック２４の上端面には前記レール２７の中でスライドできるガイドスライドロッド２８が固定的に設置され、前記糸巻きロッド１４と前記回転柱２６の中には開口が中心から離れているスプライン穴２９が連通するように設置され、前記スプライン穴２９の中にはスプライン軸３０がスライドできるように設置され、左右両側の前記レール２７の軌跡が一致であり、
前記回転柱２６が回転すると同時に前記レール２７の軌跡により前記ガイドスライドロッド２８に沿って左右に移動し、前記糸巻きロッド１４を回転連動させると同時に左右に移動連動させる。 Beneficially, the expansion and contraction device 102 includes expansion and contraction chambers 20 that are symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the bobbin winding chamber 12, and a punched hole 21 communicates between the expansion and contraction chamber 20 and the bobbin winding chamber 12. A control motor 22 is fixedly installed below the drop chamber 13 between the expansion / contraction chambers 20, and extends into the expansion / contraction chamber 20 at the left and right ends of the control motor 22. A screw bolt 23 is installed symmetrically, and an expansion block 24 connected to the screw bolt 23 by a screw thread is slidable in the expansion chamber 20, and is centered on the upper end surface of the expansion block 24. one end in close proximity support plate 25 is fixedly installed in, into the drain hole 21 yarn-out rod 14 penetrates the supporting plate 25 A rotating column 26 is fixedly installed at one end of the bobbin rod 14 away from the center, and a rail 27 opened to the outside is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating column 26. A guide slide rod 28 that can slide in the rail 27 is fixedly installed on the end face, and a spline hole 29 having an opening away from the center communicates with the bobbin rod 14 and the rotating column 26. Installed so that the spline shaft 30 can slide in the spline hole 29, and the trajectories of the rails 27 on the left and right sides are the same,
Simultaneously with the rotation of the rotating column 26, the rail 27 moves to the left and right along the guide slide rod 28, and the thread winding rod 14 is rotationally interlocked and simultaneously moved to the left and right.

有益的には、前記糸割り装置１０３は前記糸巻きチャンバ１２の前後側に対称的に連通するように設置される刃物チャンバ３１を含み、前記刃物チャンバ３１において中心から離れている側にはスライド板チャンバ３２が連通するように設置され、前記スライド板チャンバ３２の中にはスライド板３３がスライドできるように設置され、前記スライド板３３において中心に近接している一端には前記刃物チャンバ３１を貫通し、且つ前記糸巻きチャンバ１２の中に伸びる刃物３４が固定的に設置され、前記スライド板３３において中心に近接している側の端面の左右端には連結ロッド３５が対称的にヒンジにより連結され、前記連結ロッド３５において中心から離れている一端が前記支持板２５の前後両端にヒンジにより連結されている。 Beneficially, the yarn splitting device 103 includes a blade chamber 31 installed so as to be symmetrically connected to the front and rear sides of the yarn winding chamber 12, and a slide plate is provided on the blade chamber 31 on the side away from the center. A chamber 32 is installed so as to communicate therewith, and a slide plate 33 is installed in the slide plate chamber 32 so as to be slidable. One end of the slide plate 33 close to the center penetrates the blade chamber 31. In addition, a cutter 34 extending into the bobbin winding chamber 12 is fixedly installed, and a connecting rod 35 is symmetrically connected to the left and right ends of the end surface of the slide plate 33 on the side close to the center by a hinge. One end of the connecting rod 35 away from the center is connected to the front and rear ends of the support plate 25 by hinges.

有益的には、前記動力装置１０４は前記伸縮チャンバ２０の下側に連通するように設置される噛合チャンバ３６を含み、前記伸縮ブロック２４の下端が前記噛合チャンバ３６の中に伸びており、且つ前記伸縮ブロック２４の下端には回転軸３７が左右に貫通し設置され、前記回転軸３７において中心に近接している一端には平歯車３８が固定的に設置され、前記噛合チャンバ３６の間の内壁には動力モータ３９が固定的に設置され、前記動力モータ３９の左右両端には前記平歯車３８と噛合できる内歯車４０が対称的に伝動できるように連結され、前記回転軸３７の中には伝動軸４１がスプラインにより連結され、前記噛合チャンバ３６において中心から離れている側にはプーリチャンバ４２が設置され、前記伝動軸４１において中心から離れている一端が前記プーリチャンバ４２の中に伸びており、且つ前記伝動軸４１において中心から離れている一端には駆動プーリ４３が固定的に設置され、前記スプライン軸３０において中心から離れている一端が前記プーリチャンバ４２の中に伸びており、且つ前記スプライン軸３０において中心から離れている一端には従動プーリ４４が固定的に設置され、前記駆動プーリ４３と前記従動プーリ４４との間には伝動ベルト４５が周設され、
前記平歯車３８と前記内歯車４０とが噛合した後に、前記動力モータ３９が始動し前記糸巻きロッド１４と前記回転柱２６とを回転連動させることができる。 Beneficially, the power unit 104 includes a meshing chamber 36 disposed in communication with the underside of the telescopic chamber 20, the lower end of the telescopic block 24 extends into the meshing chamber 36, and At the lower end of the telescopic block 24, a rotating shaft 37 is installed penetrating from side to side, and a spur gear 38 is fixedly installed at one end close to the center of the rotating shaft 37, between the meshing chamber 36. A power motor 39 is fixedly installed on the inner wall, and an inner gear 40 that can mesh with the spur gear 38 is connected to the left and right ends of the power motor 39 so that they can be transmitted symmetrically. The transmission shaft 41 is connected by a spline. A pulley chamber 42 is installed on the side of the meshing chamber 36 away from the center, and the transmission shaft 41 is separated from the center. One end that extends into the pulley chamber 42 and that is separated from the center of the transmission shaft 41 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission shaft 41, and one end that is separated from the center of the spline shaft 30. Is extended into the pulley chamber 42 and a driven pulley 44 is fixedly installed at one end of the spline shaft 30 away from the center, and between the driving pulley 43 and the driven pulley 44. A transmission belt 45 is provided around,
After the spur gear 38 and the internal gear 40 are engaged with each other, the power motor 39 is started and the thread winding rod 14 and the rotating column 26 can be rotationally interlocked.

初期状態に、刃物３４が互いに近づき糸巻きチャンバ１２を密封し、糸巻きロッド１４が伸縮チャンバ２０の中に引っ込み、伸縮ブロック２４が中心から離れている限界位置に位置しており、平歯車３８と内歯車４０とが噛合していない。 In an initial state, the blades 34 approach each other to seal the bobbin winding chamber 12, the bobbin winding rod 14 retracts into the telescopic chamber 20, and the telescopic block 24 is located at a limit position away from the center, The gear 40 is not meshed.

糸を巻くとき、大リールを固定ロッド１８の間に取り付け、糸の一端を引き出し刃物３４に落とし、制御モータ２２が始動しねじボルト２３を回転連動させ、ネジ山連結により伸縮ブロック２４を中心に近接している方向へ移動連動させ、支持板２５とガイドスライドロッド２８とにより回転柱２６と糸巻きロッド１４とを中心に近接している方向へ移動連動させ、糸巻きロッド１４が糸巻きチャンバ１２の中に伸びており、支持板２５が連結ロッド３５によりスライド板３３を中心から離れている方向へ移動連動させ、刃物３４を刃物チャンバ３１の中に移動連動させ、また糸巻きチャンバ１２を開け、糸の端が糸巻きチャンバ１２の中に落ち、糸巻きチャンバ１２が全開になると、糸巻きロッド１４が互いに近づき糸の端を挟み、このとき刃物３４が回転軸３７により平歯車３８を内歯車４０と噛合するまで移動連動させ、このとき動力モータ３９が始動し内歯車４０を回転連動させ、歯車噛合により平歯車３８を回転連動させ、回転軸３７と伝動軸４１により駆動プーリ４３を回転連動させ、伝動ベルト４５により従動プーリ４４を回転連動させ、スプライン軸３０により回転柱２６と糸巻きロッド１４とを回転連動させ、このとき糸巻きロッド１４が回転すると同時に左右に移動し、それにより糸を巻き、糸巻きが完成した後に、制御モータ２２が初期状態に反転し、刃物３４が糸を切断するとき、糸ボールが糸巻きロッド１４から離脱し、落ちチャンバ１３により収集される。 When winding a thread, a large reel is attached between the fixed rods 18, one end of the thread is dropped onto the pulling blade 34, the control motor 22 is started, the screw bolt 23 is rotated and interlocked, and the expansion block 24 is centered by thread connection. The thread winding rod 14 is moved in the thread winding chamber 12 by the support plate 25 and the guide slide rod 28 and moved in the direction approaching the rotation column 26 and the thread winding rod 14. The support plate 25 moves and moves the slide plate 33 in the direction away from the center by the connecting rod 35, moves the blade 34 into the blade chamber 31, and opens the thread winding chamber 12. When the end falls into the bobbin winding chamber 12 and the bobbin winding chamber 12 is fully open, the bobbin winding rod 14 approaches each other and pinches the end of the yarn. The cutter 34 moves and interlocks with the rotation shaft 37 until the spur gear 38 meshes with the internal gear 40. At this time, the power motor 39 starts to rotate the internal gear 40, and the spur gear 38 rotates and interlocks with the gear mesh. The drive pulley 43 is rotationally interlocked by the shaft 37 and the transmission shaft 41, the driven pulley 44 is rotationally interlocked by the transmission belt 45, and the rotary column 26 and the thread winding rod 14 are rotationally interlocked by the spline shaft 30. At the same time as rotating, it moves to the left and right, thereby winding the yarn, and after the winding is completed, when the control motor 22 is reversed to the initial state and the blade 34 cuts the yarn, the yarn ball is detached from the winding rod 14 and dropped. Collected by chamber 13.

本発明の有益的な効果は：本発明は構造が簡単で、操作が便利であり、本装置により糸を自動的に一つ一つの小さな糸ボールに巻き、また自動的に切断し次回の作業を行い、操作が非常に便利であり、作業効率も高い。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and the apparatus automatically winds the thread around each small thread ball and automatically cuts the next work. The operation is very convenient and the work efficiency is high.

本分野の技術者が明確できるのは、本発明の総体精神や発想から離脱しない場合で、以上の実施例に各種な変形ができ、それらの変形がすべて本発明の保護範囲にある。本発明の保護方案は本発明の権利要求書を標準とすべきである。 An engineer in this field can clarify the case where it does not depart from the general spirit and idea of the present invention. Various modifications can be made to the above-described embodiments, and these modifications are all within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scheme of the present invention should be based on the rights claim of the present invention.

Claims (1)

本体を含み、前記本体の上端面には挟み装置が左右に対称し設置され、前記本体の中の中間には上方に開口した糸巻きチャンバが設置され、前記糸巻きチャンバの左右両側には伸縮装置が対称的に設置され、前記糸巻きチャンバの前後両側には糸割り装置が対称的に設置され、前記伸縮装置の下側には動力装置が設置され、前記糸割り装置が前記伸縮装置に伝動できるように連結され、前記糸巻きチャンバの下側には前に開口した落ちチャンバが連通するように設置され、前記挟み装置が毛糸が周設されている大リールを前記糸巻きチャンバの上方に掛けることができ、前記挟み装置は前記本体の上端面に左右に対称的に設置されるガイドスライドチャンバを含み、前記ガイドスライドチャンバの中にはガイドスライドブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記ガイドスライドブロックにおいて中心から離れている一端と前記ガイドスライドチャンバの内壁との間には圧縮ばねが固定的に連結され、前記ガイドスライドブロックの上端面には固定ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記固定ロッドにおいて中心に近接している端面には固定柱が固定的に設置され、
両側に前記固定ロッドを引き、大リールを前記固定柱に掛けることができ、
前記伸縮装置は前記糸巻きチャンバの左右両側に対称的に設置される伸縮チャンバを含み、前記伸縮チャンバと前記糸巻きチャンバとの間には抜き穴が連通するように設置され、前記伸縮チャンバの間のうち前記落ちチャンバの下側には制御モータが固定的に設置され、前記制御モータの左右両端には前記伸縮チャンバの中に伸びているねじボルトが対称的に設置され、前記伸縮チャンバの中には前記ねじボルトにネジ山により連結される伸縮ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記伸縮ブロックの上端面において中心に近接している一端には支持板が固定的に設置され、糸巻きロッドが前記支持板を貫通して前記抜き穴の中に伸びており、前記糸巻きロッドにおいて中心から離れている一端には回転柱が固定的に設置され、前記回転柱の外周面には外部に開口したレールが設置され、前記伸縮ブロックの上端面には前記レールの中でスライドできるガイドスライドロッドが固定的に設置され、前記糸巻きロッドと前記回転柱の中には開口が中心から離れているスプライン穴が連通するように設置され、前記スプライン穴の中にはスプライン軸がスライドできるように設置され、左右両側の前記レールの軌跡が一致であり、
前記回転柱が回転すると同時に前記レールの軌跡により前記ガイドスライドロッドに沿って左右に移動し、前記糸巻きロッドを回転連動させると同時に左右に移動連動させることができ、
前記糸割り装置は前記糸巻きチャンバの前後側に対称的に連通するように設置される刃物チャンバを含み、前記刃物チャンバにおいて中心から離れている側にはスライド板チャンバが連通するように設置され、前記スライド板チャンバの中にはスライド板がスライドできるように設置され、前記スライド板において中心に近接している一端には前記刃物チャンバを貫通し、且つ前記糸巻きチャンバの中に伸びる刃物が固定的に設置され、前記スライド板において中心に近接している側の端面の左右端には連結ロッドが対称的にヒンジにより連結され、前記連結ロッドにおいて中心から離れている一端が前記支持板の前後両端にヒンジにより連結されており、
前記動力装置は前記伸縮チャンバの下側に連通するように設置される噛合チャンバを含み、前記伸縮ブロックの下端が前記噛合チャンバの中に伸びており、且つ前記伸縮ブロックの下端には回転軸が左右に貫通し設置され、前記回転軸において中心に近接している一端には平歯車が固定的に設置され、前記噛合チャンバの間の内壁には動力モータが固定的に設置され、前記動力モータの左右両端には前記平歯車と噛合できる内歯車が対称的に伝動できるように連結され、前記回転軸の中には伝動軸がスプラインにより連結され、前記噛合チャンバにおいて中心から離れている側にはプーリチャンバが設置され、前記伝動軸において中心から離れている一端が前記プーリチャンバの中に伸びており、且つ前記伝動軸において中心から離れている一端には駆動プーリが固定的に設置され、前記スプライン軸において中心から離れている一端が前記プーリチャンバの中に伸びており、且つ前記スプライン軸において中心から離れている一端には従動プーリが固定的に設置され、前記駆動プーリと前記従動プーリとの間には伝動ベルトが周設され、
前記平歯車と前記内歯車とが噛合した後に、前記動力モータが始動し前記糸巻きロッドと前記回転柱とを回転連動させることができることを特徴とする自動糸巻き機。 A pinch device is installed symmetrically on the upper end surface of the main body, a bobbin winding chamber opened upward is installed in the middle of the main body, and expansion devices are arranged on both left and right sides of the bobbin winding chamber. It is installed symmetrically, thread splitting devices are installed symmetrically on both front and rear sides of the spooling chamber, a power unit is installed on the lower side of the telescopic device, so that the thread splitting device can be transmitted to the telescopic device. The reeling chamber is connected to the lower side of the bobbin winding chamber so as to communicate with a dropping chamber that is open to the front, and the pinching device can hang a large reel around the bobbin thread around the bobbin winding chamber. The pinching device includes a guide slide chamber that is symmetrically installed on the upper end surface of the main body, and a guide slide block is slid in the guide slide chamber. A compression spring is fixedly connected between one end of the guide slide block that is separated from the center and the inner wall of the guide slide chamber, and a fixed rod is provided on the upper end surface of the guide slide block. A fixed column is fixedly installed on an end face close to the center of the fixed rod,
Pull the fixed rod on both sides and hang a large reel on the fixed column,
The expansion / contraction device includes expansion / contraction chambers installed symmetrically on the left and right sides of the bobbin winding chamber, and is installed so that a punched hole communicates between the expansion / contraction chamber and the bobbin winding chamber. A control motor is fixedly installed below the dropping chamber, and screw bolts extending into the expansion chamber are symmetrically installed at the left and right ends of the control motor. the stretch blocks are connected by threads to the threaded bolt is disposed so as to be slid, said one end being close to the center in the upper end surface of the elastic blocks supporting plate is installed fixedly, the winding-out rod A rotating column is fixedly installed at one end of the bobbin rod that extends through the support plate and into the punched hole and away from the center of the bobbin winding rod. A rail that opens to the outside is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the column, and a guide slide rod that can slide in the rail is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the telescopic block. Is installed so that the spline hole whose opening is away from the center communicates, and the spline shaft is installed so that the spline shaft can slide in the spline hole.
At the same time as the rotating column rotates, it moves to the left and right along the guide slide rod by the trajectory of the rail.
The yarn splitting device includes a blade chamber installed so as to be symmetrically communicated with the front and rear sides of the yarn winding chamber, and is installed so that a slide plate chamber communicates with a side away from the center in the blade chamber. A slide plate is installed in the slide plate chamber so as to be slidable. A blade extending through the blade chamber and extending into the thread winding chamber is fixed to one end of the slide plate that is close to the center. The connecting rod is symmetrically connected by hinges to the left and right ends of the end surface on the side close to the center of the slide plate, and one end of the connecting rod away from the center is the front and rear ends of the support plate. Connected by hinges,
The power unit includes a meshing chamber installed so as to communicate with the lower side of the telescopic chamber, a lower end of the telescopic block extends into the meshing chamber, and a rotating shaft is disposed at the lower end of the telescopic block. A spur gear is fixedly installed at one end penetrating from side to side and close to the center of the rotating shaft, and a power motor is fixedly installed on an inner wall between the meshing chambers. An internal gear that can mesh with the spur gear is connected to both the left and right ends of the shaft so as to be able to transmit symmetrically, and the transmission shaft is connected to the rotating shaft by a spline, and on the side away from the center in the meshing chamber. Has a pulley chamber, one end away from the center in the transmission shaft extends into the pulley chamber, and is separated from the center in the transmission shaft A drive pulley is fixedly installed at the end, one end of the spline shaft away from the center extends into the pulley chamber, and one end of the spline shaft away from the center is fixed to the driven pulley. A transmission belt is provided between the drive pulley and the driven pulley,
An automatic bobbin winding machine characterized in that, after the spur gear and the internal gear mesh with each other, the power motor is started and the bobbin winding rod and the rotating column can be rotationally interlocked.
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