JP6484566B2 - 気体作用によって空にできる液体分離器を備えた燃料容器 - Google Patents
気体作用によって空にできる液体分離器を備えた燃料容器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6484566B2 JP6484566B2 JP2015560697A JP2015560697A JP6484566B2 JP 6484566 B2 JP6484566 B2 JP 6484566B2 JP 2015560697 A JP2015560697 A JP 2015560697A JP 2015560697 A JP2015560697 A JP 2015560697A JP 6484566 B2 JP6484566 B2 JP 6484566B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- pipe
- fuel container
- valve
- short pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 97
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/035—Fuel tanks characterised by venting means
- B60K15/03504—Fuel tanks characterised by venting means adapted to avoid loss of fuel or fuel vapour, e.g. with vapour recovery systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/035—Fuel tanks characterised by venting means
- B60K15/03519—Valve arrangements in the vent line
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/0076—Details of the fuel feeding system related to the fuel tank
- F02M37/0082—Devices inside the fuel tank other than fuel pumps or filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
- B01D2259/4516—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for fuel vapour recovery systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K2015/03256—Fuel tanks characterised by special valves, the mounting thereof
- B60K2015/03282—Umbrella type valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K2015/03256—Fuel tanks characterised by special valves, the mounting thereof
- B60K2015/03296—Pressure regulating valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/035—Fuel tanks characterised by venting means
- B60K15/03504—Fuel tanks characterised by venting means adapted to avoid loss of fuel or fuel vapour, e.g. with vapour recovery systems
- B60K2015/03509—Fuel tanks characterised by venting means adapted to avoid loss of fuel or fuel vapour, e.g. with vapour recovery systems with a droplet separator in the vent line
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/035—Fuel tanks characterised by venting means
- B60K15/03504—Fuel tanks characterised by venting means adapted to avoid loss of fuel or fuel vapour, e.g. with vapour recovery systems
- B60K2015/03514—Fuel tanks characterised by venting means adapted to avoid loss of fuel or fuel vapour, e.g. with vapour recovery systems with vapor recovery means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/08—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding fuel vapours drawn from engine fuel reservoir
- F02M2025/0863—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding fuel vapours drawn from engine fuel reservoir with means dealing with condensed fuel or water, e.g. having a liquid trap
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Description
Claims (10)
- 燃料容器(10)へ燃料を充填する間の内部ガス圧力、および前記燃料によって運転される機械の運転中の燃料消費の間の内部ガス圧力を均等化するための通気装置を有する燃料容器であって、前記通気装置は、通気ライン(28)から液体燃料を分離する分離装置(12)を有する、燃料容器において、
前記分離装置(12)が、ハウジング(14)と、該ハウジングに直接的にまたは配管ラインを介して連結されるパイプ短管(16)とを有し、前記パイプ短管では、前記分離装置(12)を空にするためのポンプとして使用される圧力変動が、燃料の流入と流出の結果としてその中に生じることを特徴とする燃料容器。 - 前記分離装置(12)が第1弁(18)を有し、該第1弁は、燃料が前記パイプ短管(16)に流入する時に開となり、燃料が前記パイプ短管から流出する時には閉となることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の燃料容器。
- 前記第1弁(18)がディスク弁であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の燃料容器。
- 前記第1弁(18)が、前記パイプ短管(16)の壁面、あるいは、前記パイプ短管を前記分離装置(12)のハウジング(14)に接続する配管ラインの壁面に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の燃料容器。
- 前記分離装置(12)が第2弁(20)を有し、該第2弁は、燃料が前記パイプ短管(16)に流入する時に閉となり、燃料が前記パイプ短管から流出する時には開となることを特徴とする請求項2〜4のいずれか一項に記載の燃料容器。
- 前記第2弁(20)がディスク弁であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の燃料容器。
- 前記第2弁(20)が、前記ハウジングの内部領域と、前記パイプ短管(16)または前記パイプ短管を前記分離装置のハウジングに接続する配管ラインとの間において、前記分離装置(12)のハウジング(14)の壁面に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項5または6に記載の燃料容器。
- 前記分離装置(12)が、燃料蒸気が大気中へ漏出することを防止する活性炭フィルタに、接続ライン(28)を介して接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の燃料容器。
- 原動機付き車両のための請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の燃料容器。
- 燃料容器内に配置される、通気装置の分離装置(12)を空にする方法において、前記燃料容器(10)内に含まれる燃料のスロッシング動作の形態の運動エネルギーを、前記分離装置(12)の弁システム(18、20)に直接的または間接的に作用させることによって、機械的な仕事を実行するために用いられ、前記容器の内部空間から分離区画された容積であって、燃料用の流入開口を有する容積における燃料の前記スロッシング動作が、圧気によるポンプ作用を発生させることを特徴とする方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013203994.8 | 2013-03-08 | ||
DE102013203994.8A DE102013203994A1 (de) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Kraftstoffbehälter mit pneumatisch entleerbarem Flüssigkeitsabscheider |
PCT/EP2014/054387 WO2014135658A1 (de) | 2013-03-08 | 2014-03-06 | Kraftstoffbehälter mit pneumatisch entleerbarem flüssigkeitsabscheider |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016510705A JP2016510705A (ja) | 2016-04-11 |
JP6484566B2 true JP6484566B2 (ja) | 2019-03-13 |
Family
ID=50238383
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015560697A Expired - Fee Related JP6484566B2 (ja) | 2013-03-08 | 2014-03-06 | 気体作用によって空にできる液体分離器を備えた燃料容器 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9878612B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2964478B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6484566B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102079842B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105142951B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112015021584B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102013203994A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2015142678A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014135658A1 (ja) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5408977A (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-04-25 | Walbro Corporation | Fuel tank with carbon canister and shut-off valve |
US5722468A (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1998-03-03 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Evaporative-fuel emission preventing apparatus |
KR100242204B1 (ko) * | 1997-07-21 | 2000-03-02 | 정몽규 | 차량용 연료장치의 증발가스 제어 시스템 |
US6557581B2 (en) | 2001-03-01 | 2003-05-06 | Raviv Precision Injection Molding | Liquid fuel trap |
JP4354662B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-23 | 2009-10-28 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料装置 |
US20030205272A1 (en) | 2002-05-02 | 2003-11-06 | Eaton Corporation | Method of venting fuel vapor from a tank and system therefor |
DE10252506A1 (de) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-05-27 | Siemens Ag | Belüftungseinrichtung für einen Kraftstoffbehälter eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
US6895989B2 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2005-05-24 | Raval-Agriculture Cooperative Societies, Ltd. | Dynamic liquid fuel trap |
DE102010055317A1 (de) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-21 | Audi Ag | Kraftstoffsystem |
-
2013
- 2013-03-08 DE DE102013203994.8A patent/DE102013203994A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-03-06 US US14/773,591 patent/US9878612B2/en active Active
- 2014-03-06 EP EP14708539.3A patent/EP2964478B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-03-06 BR BR112015021584-0A patent/BR112015021584B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-03-06 JP JP2015560697A patent/JP6484566B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-03-06 RU RU2015142678A patent/RU2015142678A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-03-06 KR KR1020157025697A patent/KR102079842B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2014-03-06 CN CN201480021353.8A patent/CN105142951B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-03-06 WO PCT/EP2014/054387 patent/WO2014135658A1/de active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105142951B (zh) | 2018-09-04 |
DE102013203994A1 (de) | 2014-09-11 |
WO2014135658A1 (de) | 2014-09-12 |
JP2016510705A (ja) | 2016-04-11 |
CN105142951A (zh) | 2015-12-09 |
KR102079842B1 (ko) | 2020-02-20 |
US9878612B2 (en) | 2018-01-30 |
US20160023549A1 (en) | 2016-01-28 |
BR112015021584B1 (pt) | 2022-06-07 |
RU2015142678A (ru) | 2017-04-13 |
EP2964478B1 (de) | 2017-05-03 |
BR112015021584A2 (pt) | 2017-07-18 |
KR20150128734A (ko) | 2015-11-18 |
EP2964478A1 (de) | 2016-01-13 |
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