JP6050662B2 - 半導体装置及び半導体装置の作製方法 - Google Patents
半導体装置及び半導体装置の作製方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6050662B2 JP6050662B2 JP2012256319A JP2012256319A JP6050662B2 JP 6050662 B2 JP6050662 B2 JP 6050662B2 JP 2012256319 A JP2012256319 A JP 2012256319A JP 2012256319 A JP2012256319 A JP 2012256319A JP 6050662 B2 JP6050662 B2 JP 6050662B2
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- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001307 laser spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lutetium atom Chemical compound [Lu] OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021334 nickel silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RUFLMLWJRZAWLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel silicide Chemical compound [Ni]=[Si]=[Ni] RUFLMLWJRZAWLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052696 pnictogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004439 roughness measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001350 scanning transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N thulium atom Chemical compound [Tm] FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/7869—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film having a semiconductor body comprising an oxide semiconductor material, e.g. zinc oxide, copper aluminium oxide, cadmium stannate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/41—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions
- H01L29/417—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/41725—Source or drain electrodes for field effect devices
- H01L29/41733—Source or drain electrodes for field effect devices for thin film transistors with insulated gate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66075—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
- H01L29/66227—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
- H01L29/66409—Unipolar field-effect transistors
- H01L29/66477—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
- H01L29/66742—Thin film unipolar transistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66969—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies not comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/78603—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film characterised by the insulating substrate or support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/78606—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film with supplementary region or layer in the thin film or in the insulated bulk substrate supporting it for controlling or increasing the safety of the device
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Non-Volatile Memory (AREA)
Description
本実施の形態では、半導体装置及び半導体装置の作製方法の一形態を、図1を用いて説明する。本実施の形態では、半導体装置の一例として酸化物半導体膜を有するトランジスタを示す。
本実施の形態では、本明細書に示すトランジスタを使用し、電力が供給されない状況でも記憶内容の保持が可能で、かつ、書き込み回数にも制限が無い半導体装置の一例を、図面を用いて説明する。
本実施の形態においては、実施の形態1又は実施の形態2に示すトランジスタを使用し、電力が供給されない状況でも記憶内容の保持が可能で、かつ、書き込み回数にも制限が無い半導体装置について、実施の形態2に示した構成と異なる構成について、図6及び図7を用いて説明を行う。
本実施の形態では、先の実施の形態で示した半導体装置を携帯電話、スマートフォン、電子書籍などの携帯機器に応用した場合の例を図8乃至図11を用いて説明する。
Claims (8)
- 酸化物絶縁膜上の、チャネル形成領域を含む酸化物半導体膜と、
前記酸化物半導体膜上のゲート絶縁膜と、
前記ゲート絶縁膜上のゲート電極層と、
前記ゲート絶縁膜の上面の一部、及び前記ゲート電極層の側面を覆う領域を有する第1の側壁絶縁層と、
前記第1の側壁絶縁層の側面を覆う領域を有する第2の側壁絶縁層と、
前記酸化物半導体膜に接する領域と、前記ゲート絶縁膜の側面に接する領域、及び前記第2の側壁絶縁層の側面に接する領域を有するソース電極層と、
前記酸化物半導体膜に接する領域と、前記ゲート絶縁膜の側面に接する領域、及び前記第2の側壁絶縁層の側面に接する領域を有するドレイン電極層と、
前記ソース電極層上及び前記ドレイン電極層上の層間絶縁膜と、を有し、
前記第1の側壁絶縁層は、側面に凹部を有し、
前記第1の側壁絶縁層は、酸化アルミニウムを含み、
前記酸化物半導体膜において、前記ゲート電極層と重ならない領域は、ドーパントを含むことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項1において、
前記第2の側壁絶縁層は、酸化窒化シリコンを含むことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項1又は請求項2において、
前記ゲート電極層と前記層間絶縁膜との間に、窒化物絶縁膜を有することを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 第1の酸化物絶縁膜を形成し、
前記第1の酸化物絶縁膜上に酸化物半導体膜を形成し、
前記酸化物半導体膜上に絶縁膜を形成し、
前記絶縁膜上に、前記酸化物半導体膜と重なる領域を有するゲート電極層を形成し、
前記ゲート電極層をマスクとして、前記酸化物半導体膜にドーパントを導入し、
前記絶縁膜上及び前記ゲート電極層上に、酸化アルミニウム膜を形成し、
前記酸化アルミニウム膜上に、第2の酸化物絶縁膜を形成し、
前記第2の酸化物絶縁膜をエッチングして、前記酸化アルミニウム膜を介して前記ゲート電極層の側面を覆う領域を有する酸化物絶縁層を形成し、
前記ゲート電極層及び前記酸化物絶縁層をマスクとして、前記酸化アルミニウム膜をエッチングして第1の側壁絶縁層を形成し、
前記酸化物半導体膜上、前記絶縁膜上、前記ゲート電極層上、及び前記第1の側壁絶縁層上に第3の酸化物絶縁膜を形成し、
前記第3の酸化物絶縁膜及び前記絶縁膜をエッチングして、前記第1の側壁絶縁層の側面を覆う領域を有する第2の側壁絶縁層及びゲート絶縁膜を形成し、
前記酸化物半導体膜上、前記ゲート絶縁膜上、前記ゲート電極層上、前記第1の側壁絶縁層上、及び前記第2の側壁絶縁層上に導電膜を形成し、
前記導電膜上に層間絶縁膜を形成し、
前記層間絶縁膜及び前記導電膜を、前記ゲート電極層が露出するまで化学的機械研磨法により部分的に除去して、ソース電極層及びドレイン電極層を形成し、
前記酸化アルミニウム膜をエッチングする工程において、前記酸化物絶縁層は消失することを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項4において、
前記酸化アルミニウム膜を、スパッタリング法を用いて形成することを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項4又は請求項5において、
前記第3の酸化物絶縁膜を、化学気相成長法を用いて形成することを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項4乃至6のいずれか一項において、
前記酸化物半導体膜を形成する前に、前記第1の酸化物絶縁膜表面に平坦化処理を行うことを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項4乃至7のいずれか一項において、
前記酸化アルミニウム膜を形成した後に、前記酸化アルミニウム膜の形成温度以上で熱処理を行うことを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。
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CN106409919A (zh) | 2015-07-30 | 2017-02-15 | 株式会社半导体能源研究所 | 半导体装置以及包括该半导体装置的显示装置 |
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