JP5892142B2 - ハイブリッド車両およびハイブリッド車両の制御方法 - Google Patents
ハイブリッド車両およびハイブリッド車両の制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5892142B2 JP5892142B2 JP2013229369A JP2013229369A JP5892142B2 JP 5892142 B2 JP5892142 B2 JP 5892142B2 JP 2013229369 A JP2013229369 A JP 2013229369A JP 2013229369 A JP2013229369 A JP 2013229369A JP 5892142 B2 JP5892142 B2 JP 5892142B2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 49
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 nickel metal hydride Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
- B60L3/04—Cutting off the power supply under fault conditions
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- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
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- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
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- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
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- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/12—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation
- Y04S10/126—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation the energy generation units being or involving electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV], i.e. power aggregation of EV or HEV, vehicle to grid arrangements [V2G]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
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- Y10S903/904—Component specially adapted for hev
- Y10S903/905—Combustion engine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
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- Y10S903/904—Component specially adapted for hev
- Y10S903/906—Motor or generator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
- Y10S903/903—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors having energy storing means, e.g. battery, capacitor
- Y10S903/904—Component specially adapted for hev
- Y10S903/907—Electricity storage, e.g. battery, capacitor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S903/00—Hybrid electric vehicles, HEVS
- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
- Y10S903/903—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors having energy storing means, e.g. battery, capacitor
- Y10S903/904—Component specially adapted for hev
- Y10S903/909—Gearing
- Y10S903/91—Orbital, e.g. planetary gears
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S903/00—Hybrid electric vehicles, HEVS
- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
- Y10S903/903—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors having energy storing means, e.g. battery, capacitor
- Y10S903/93—Conjoint control of different elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S903/00—Hybrid electric vehicles, HEVS
- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
- Y10S903/903—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors having energy storing means, e.g. battery, capacitor
- Y10S903/951—Assembly or relative location of components
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
Description
駆動する。コンデンサC1は、電力線PL2,NL1間に設けられ、電力線PL2,NL1間の電圧変動を減少させる。
Claims (4)
- 内燃機関と、
前記内燃機関の駆動力によって発電を行う回転電機と、
充放電可能な蓄電装置と、
前記回転電機からの発電電力および前記蓄電装置に蓄えられた蓄電電力の少なくとも一方の電力を車両外部の電気機器へ供給するための給電装置と、
前記蓄電装置から前記電気機器への電力供給を、前記内燃機関を始動して前記回転電機から前記電気機器への電力供給に切り替える切替制御を実行する制御装置とを備え、
前記制御装置は、前記切替制御の実行中に、
前記電気機器への供給電力に対する前記発電電力の不足電力を予測し、予測された不足電力を前記蓄電装置から前記電気機器へ供給するように前記給電装置および前記内燃機関を制御し、
前記内燃機関の実駆動力から定まる前記発電電力が前記電気機器への供給電力に対して不足しているときに前記蓄電装置から前記電気機器へ電力を供給するように前記給電装置および前記内燃機関を制御する、ハイブリッド車両。 - 前記制御装置は、前記切替制御の実行中に、前記内燃機関の始動から所定時間だけ前記蓄電装置から前記電気機器への電力供給を継続するように前記給電装置および前記内燃機関を制御する、請求項1に記載のハイブリッド車両。
- 前記制御装置は、前記内燃機関の始動時における前記内燃機関の駆動力の応答遅れに基づいて前記不足電力を予測する、請求項1または2に記載のハイブリッド車両。
- ハイブリッド車両の制御方法であって、
前記ハイブリッド車両は、
内燃機関と、
前記内燃機関の駆動力によって発電を行う回転電機と、
充放電可能な蓄電装置と、
前記回転電機からの発電電力および前記蓄電装置に蓄えられた蓄電電力の少なくとも一方の電力を車両外部の電気機器へ供給するための給電装置とを含み、
前記制御方法は、
前記蓄電装置から前記電気機器への電力供給を、前記内燃機関を始動して前記回転電機から前記電気機器への電力供給に切り替える切替制御を実行するステップと、
前記切替制御の実行中に、前記電気機器への供給電力に対する前記発電電力の不足電力を予測し、予測された不足電力を前記蓄電装置から前記電気機器へ供給するように前記給電装置および前記内燃機関を制御するステップと、
前記切替制御の実行中に、前記内燃機関の実駆動力から定まる前記発電電力が前記電気機器への供給電力に対して不足しているときに前記蓄電装置から前記電気機器へ電力を供給するように前記給電装置および前記内燃機関を制御するステップとを含む、ハイブリッド車両の制御方法。
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DE112014005060.1T DE112014005060T5 (de) | 2013-11-05 | 2014-11-03 | Hybridfahrzeug, Steuerungsverfahren für Hybridfahrzeug, und Steuerung für Hybridfahrzeug |
PCT/IB2014/002305 WO2015068010A1 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2014-11-03 | Hybrid vehicle, control method for hybrid vehicle, and controller for hybrid vehicle |
US15/032,509 US9796376B2 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2014-11-03 | Hybrid vehicle, control method for hybrid vehicle, and controller for hybrid vehicle |
CN201480060830.1A CN105705367B (zh) | 2013-11-05 | 2014-11-03 | 混合动力车辆、用于混合动力车辆的控制方法及用于混合动力车辆的控制器 |
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JP6315016B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-25 | 2018-04-25 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ハイブリッド車両の制御装置 |
JP6835001B2 (ja) * | 2018-01-31 | 2021-02-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両の制御装置 |
US11420523B2 (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-08-23 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Enhanced electric drive vehicle operation via pulse width modulation (PWM) type and frequency control |
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JPH09233733A (ja) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-05 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | 非常用電源 |
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JP4232785B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-23 | 2009-03-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ハイブリッド車両 |
JP4775952B2 (ja) | 2006-02-27 | 2011-09-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 建物の電力供給システム |
JP2008247252A (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | ハイブリッド車両およびその制御方法 |
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JP2013189161A (ja) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-26 | Daimler Ag | ハイブリッド式車両及びハイブリッド式車両の電力供給方法 |
JP2014082867A (ja) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-05-08 | Toshiba Corp | 電源制御システム、制御装置及び制御方法 |
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