JP5868988B2 - ドライブトレインおよび車両乗員室の熱調整デバイス - Google Patents
ドライブトレインおよび車両乗員室の熱調整デバイス Download PDFInfo
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- JP5868988B2 JP5868988B2 JP2013535434A JP2013535434A JP5868988B2 JP 5868988 B2 JP5868988 B2 JP 5868988B2 JP 2013535434 A JP2013535434 A JP 2013535434A JP 2013535434 A JP2013535434 A JP 2013535434A JP 5868988 B2 JP5868988 B2 JP 5868988B2
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- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 173
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 139
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 134
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60H1/00357—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
- B60H1/00385—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
- B60H1/00899—Controlling the flow of liquid in a heat pump system
- B60H1/00921—Controlling the flow of liquid in a heat pump system where the flow direction of the refrigerant does not change and there is an extra subcondenser, e.g. in an air duct
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/02—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant
- B60H1/14—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant otherwise than from cooling liquid of the plant, e.g. heat from the grease oil, the brakes, the transmission unit
- B60H1/143—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant otherwise than from cooling liquid of the plant, e.g. heat from the grease oil, the brakes, the transmission unit the heat being derived from cooling an electric component, e.g. electric motors, electric circuits, fuel cells or batteries
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- B60H1/323—Cooling devices using compression characterised by comprising auxiliary or multiple systems, e.g. plurality of evaporators, or by involving auxiliary cooling devices
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- B60L1/003—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles to auxiliary motors, e.g. for pumps, compressors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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Description
内部空気流を冷却可能な「冷却」モードと、
内部空気流を加熱可能な「加熱」モードと、
内部空気流を除湿可能な「除湿」モードとを、
電気エネルギーを蓄積するためのバッテリー、車両を駆動するための電気モータおよび電気信号を電気モータに適用するためのインバータなど、搭載された電気ドライブトレインに関するコンポーネントの少なくとも1つに熱調整を与えながら可能にする。
Claims (15)
- 冷媒回路(1)と、熱伝達流体回路(2)と、を有する空調ループを備える熱調整デバイスであって、
前記冷媒回路(1)は、
少なくとも1つのコンプレッサ(3)と、
内部熱交換器(11)と、
外部熱交換器(28)と、
蒸発器(14)と、を含み、
前記熱伝達流体回路(2)は、
少なくとも第1のコンポーネント熱交換器(51)および/または第2のコンポーネント熱交換器(52)と、
第3のコンポーネント熱交換器(67)と、
ラジエータ(69)と、を含み、
前記冷媒回路(1)および前記熱伝達流体回路(2)に、流体/流体熱交換器(34)が設置され、
前記熱伝達流体回路(2)は、接続デバイス(49)によって接続された第1のループ(47)および第2のループ(48)を含み、
前記第1のループ(47)は、前記流体/流体熱交換器(34)および前記第1のコンポーネント熱交換器(51)および/または前記第2のコンポーネント熱交換器(52)を含み、
前記第2のループ(48)は、前記第1のコンポーネント熱交換器(51)および/または前記第3のコンポーネント熱交換器(67)および前記ラジエータ(69)を含み、
前記冷媒回路(1)が、第1のバイパス導管(18)と呼ばれる、前記内部熱交換器(11)のバイパス導管(18)を含む
ことを特徴とする、熱調整デバイス。 - 前記第1のループ(47)は、前記熱伝達流体を移動させるための第1のポンプ(50)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の熱調整デバイス。
- 前記第2のループ(48)は、前記熱伝達流体を移動させるための第2のポンプ(66)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の熱調整デバイス。
- 前記第2のループ(48)は、第3のバイパス導管(81)と呼ばれる、前記ラジエータ(69)のバイパス導管(81)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の熱調整デバイス。
- 前記流体/流体熱交換器(34)は、前記蒸発器(14)と並列に設置されることを特徴とする、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の熱調整デバイス。
- 前記冷媒回路(1)は、第5の接続点(40)と呼ばれる、前記蒸発器(14)および前記流体/流体熱交換器(34)の接続点(40)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の熱調整デバイス。
- 前記冷媒回路(1)は、第2のバイパス導管(25)と呼ばれる、前記外部熱交換器(28)のバイパス導管(25)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の熱調整デバイス。
- 前記内部空気流(13)は、ハウジング(12)によって運ばれ、
このハウジング(12)内に、車両の乗員室に分配される前に内部空気流(13)が貫流可能に、前記蒸発器(14)および前記内部熱交換器(11)が設けられることを特徴とする、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の熱調整デバイス。 - 前記冷媒は、前記コンプレッサ(3)、前記第1のバイパス導管(18)、前記外部熱交換器(28)および/または前記第2のバイパス導管(25)、前記蒸発器(14)および/または前記流体/流体熱交換器(34)および前記コンプレッサ(3)を連続して通って、前記冷媒回路(1)を流れることを特徴とする、請求項1または7に記載の熱調整デバイス。
- 前記冷媒は、前記コンプレッサ(3)、前記内部熱交換器(11)、前記外部熱交換器(28)および/または前記第2のバイパス導管(25)、前記蒸発器(14)および/または前記流体/流体熱交換器(34)および前記コンプレッサ(3)を連続して通って、前記冷媒回路(1)を流れることを特徴とする、請求項1または7に記載の熱調整デバイス。
- 前記冷媒は、前記コンプレッサ(3)、前記内部熱交換器(11)および/または前記第1のバイパス導管(18)、前記外部熱交換器(28)および/または前記第2のバイパス導管(25)および前記コンプレッサ(3)を連続して通って、前記冷媒回路(1)を流れることを特徴とする、請求項1または7に記載の熱調整デバイス。
- 前記熱伝達流体は、前記第1のコンポーネント熱交換器(51)、前記接続デバイス(49)、前記流体/流体熱交換器(34)、前記第2のコンポーネント熱交換器(52)および前記第1のコンポーネント熱交換器(51)を連続して通って、前記熱伝達流体回路(2)を流れる、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の熱調整デバイス。
- 前記熱伝達流体は、前記第2のコンポーネント熱交換器(52)、前記接続デバイス(49)、前記流体/流体熱交換器(34)および前記第2のコンポーネント熱交換器(52)を連続して通って、前記熱伝達流体回路(2)を流れることを特徴とする、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の熱調整デバイス。
- 前記熱伝達流体は、前記第1のコンポーネント熱交換器(51)、前記接続デバイス(49)前記第3のコンポーネント熱交換器(67)、前記ラジエータ(69)および/または前記第3のバイパス導管(81)、前記接続デバイス(49)、前記流体/流体熱交換器(34)、前記第2のコンポーネント熱交換器(52)および前記第1のコンポーネント熱交換器(51)を連続して通って、前記熱伝達流体回路(2)を流れることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の熱調整デバイス。
- 前記熱伝達流体は、前記接続デバイス(49)、前記第1のコンポーネント熱交換器(51)、前記第3のコンポーネント熱交換器(67)、前記ラジエータ(69)および/または前記第3のバイパス導管(81)、前記接続デバイス(49)、前記流体/流体熱交換器(34)、前記第2のコンポーネント熱交換器(52)および前記接続デバイス(49)を連続して通って、前記熱伝達流体回路(2)を流れることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の熱調整デバイス。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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FR1004258A FR2966776B1 (fr) | 2010-10-29 | 2010-10-29 | Dispositif de conditionnement thermique d'une chaine de traction et d'un habitacle de vehicule. |
FR1004258 | 2010-10-29 | ||
PCT/EP2011/068840 WO2012055956A1 (fr) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | Dispositif de conditionnement thermique d'une chaîne de traction et d'un habitacle de véhicule |
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JP2013544702A JP2013544702A (ja) | 2013-12-19 |
JP5868988B2 true JP5868988B2 (ja) | 2016-02-24 |
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EP (1) | EP2632748B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5868988B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20130139954A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102848876B (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2966776B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012055956A1 (ja) |
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FR2993642B1 (fr) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-08-15 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Procede de pilotage d'un systeme de conditionnement thermique pour vehicule automobile et systeme correspondant |
FR3014370B1 (fr) * | 2013-12-05 | 2017-03-17 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Circuit pour le conditionnement thermique d'un habitacle et/ou d'un organe d'un vehicule automobile |
FR3017450B1 (fr) * | 2014-02-11 | 2016-02-12 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Circuit de fluide frigorigene pour le conditionnement thermique d'un vehicule automobile |
JP6390223B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-09 | 2018-09-19 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用温度調整装置 |
CN104044434A (zh) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-09-17 | 赵元雷 | 电动汽车水循环暖风*** |
EP3088230B1 (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2018-12-05 | Atieva, Inc. | Electric vehicle multi-mode thermal control system |
CN107719136A (zh) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-23 | 蔚来汽车有限公司 | 纯电动汽车冷却***及汽车 |
CN106515358A (zh) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-22 | 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 | 一种绝缘斗液压空调控制***及方法 |
FR3064946B1 (fr) * | 2017-04-05 | 2019-04-05 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Circuit de climatisation inversible indirect de vehicule automobile et procede de fonctionnement correspondant |
CN111152622B (zh) * | 2017-08-08 | 2021-08-31 | 杭州三花研究院有限公司 | 汽车空调*** |
FR3076766B1 (fr) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-12-13 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Systeme de conditionnement d'air a vannes cinq voies, module et procede correspondant |
CN110542224B (zh) * | 2018-05-28 | 2022-02-01 | 三花控股集团有限公司 | 一种热管理*** |
KR102530943B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-25 | 2023-05-11 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량의 열관리 시스템 |
EP3711984A4 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2021-12-29 | Hangzhou Sanhua Research Institute Co., Ltd. | Air conditioning system and control method therefor |
CN110940106B (zh) * | 2018-09-25 | 2021-06-18 | 杭州三花研究院有限公司 | 空调***及其控制方法 |
KR20200045727A (ko) * | 2018-10-23 | 2020-05-06 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량용 히트펌프 시스템 |
JP7434744B2 (ja) * | 2019-07-24 | 2024-02-21 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱管理装置 |
FR3101282B1 (fr) * | 2019-09-26 | 2022-06-24 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Dispositif de gestion thermique d’un véhicule automobile électrique ou hybride comportant un circuit de fluide caloporteur |
JP7306258B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-19 | 2023-07-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 制御装置、車両、および制御方法 |
WO2022068606A1 (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-07 | 三花控股集团有限公司 | 热管理*** |
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GB2606219B (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2023-12-20 | Jaguar Land Rover Ltd | Apparatus and methods for an electric vehicle |
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2010
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2011
- 2011-10-14 CN CN201110416260.3A patent/CN102848876B/zh active Active
- 2011-10-27 JP JP2013535434A patent/JP5868988B2/ja active Active
- 2011-10-27 EP EP11776162.7A patent/EP2632748B1/fr active Active
- 2011-10-27 KR KR1020137010802A patent/KR20130139954A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
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EP2632748B1 (fr) | 2014-08-20 |
CN102848876A (zh) | 2013-01-02 |
JP2013544702A (ja) | 2013-12-19 |
CN102848876B (zh) | 2015-10-21 |
FR2966776A1 (fr) | 2012-05-04 |
WO2012055956A1 (fr) | 2012-05-03 |
FR2966776B1 (fr) | 2012-11-16 |
KR20130139954A (ko) | 2013-12-23 |
EP2632748A1 (fr) | 2013-09-04 |
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