JP5485977B2 - リクライニングシート - Google Patents
リクライニングシート Download PDFInfo
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- JP5485977B2 JP5485977B2 JP2011501151A JP2011501151A JP5485977B2 JP 5485977 B2 JP5485977 B2 JP 5485977B2 JP 2011501151 A JP2011501151 A JP 2011501151A JP 2011501151 A JP2011501151 A JP 2011501151A JP 5485977 B2 JP5485977 B2 JP 5485977B2
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- seat base
- reclining
- seat
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/16—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable
- B60N2/1695—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable with simultaneous height and inclination adjustment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/16—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable
- B60N2/18—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other
- B60N2/1807—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other characterised by the cinematic
- B60N2/1821—Combination of Rods and slides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/16—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable
- B60N2/18—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other
- B60N2/1807—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other characterised by the cinematic
- B60N2/1846—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other characterised by the cinematic pivoting about a distant axis, e.g. virtual
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/16—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable
- B60N2/18—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other
- B60N2/185—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other characterised by the drive mechanism
- B60N2/1875—Racks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/16—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable
- B60N2/18—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other
- B60N2/1885—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other with weight compensating means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/16—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable
- B60N2/18—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other
- B60N2/1889—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other and provided with braking systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/16—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable
- B60N2/18—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other
- B60N2/1892—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other characterised by a lock
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/22—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable
- B60N2/2209—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable by longitudinal displacement of the cushion, e.g. back-rest hinged on the bottom to the cushion and linked on the top to the vehicle frame
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3038—Cushion movements
- B60N2/3063—Cushion movements by composed movement
- B60N2/3065—Cushion movements by composed movement in a longitudinal-vertical plane
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D11/00—Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
- B64D11/06—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats
- B64D11/0639—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats with features for adjustment or converting of seats
- B64D11/06395—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats with features for adjustment or converting of seats characterised by the arrangement of electric motors for adjustment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D11/00—Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
- B64D11/06—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats
- B64D11/0639—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats with features for adjustment or converting of seats
- B64D11/064—Adjustable inclination or position of seats
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
Description
Claims (11)
- シートベースおよび背もたれを備えるリクライニングシートであって、
前記シートベースは少なくとも1つのガイド経路に沿って移動可能な支持機構に搭載されており、これによって前記シートベースは直立位置とリクライニング位置の間、および使用状態と折畳み状態の間を移動可能であり、前記直立位置とリクライニングシート位置の間で前記少なくとも1つのガイド経路に沿って前記シートベースの自由な移動を調節制御するための制御手段が設けられており、
前記制御手段は、前記支持機構に回転可能に搭載され前記少なくとも1つのガイド経路に沿って回転可能に配置された少なくとも1つの回転部材と、前記回転部材の回転を少なくとも一方向において選択的に防止するロック手段と、前記ロック手段の手動による解放を可能とし、前記回転部材の回転を可能とする作動手段と、を備え、前記シートベースの調節が可能となっていることを特徴とするリクライニングシート。 - 前記ロック手段は、前記少なくとも1つの回転部材の回転を選択的にロックするためのクラッチ機構を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のリクライニングシート。
- 前記少なくとも1つの回転部材がシャフトに搭載されており、前記シャフトが前記支持機構に回転可能に搭載されており、前記ロック手段が前記シャフトに対して作動して前記シャフトの回転を前記少なくとも一方向に対して選択的に防止することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のリクライニングシート。
- 前記ロック手段が、前記シャフトに巻かれ、一端が前記支持機構に固定された細長い部材を有しており、前記少なくとも1つの回転手段が、前記シートベースの直立位置への移動に対応する方向に、前記少なくとも1つのガイド手段に沿って移動する際に、前記シャフトが第一の方向に回転することを可能とし、第二の、すなわち逆の方向に対して前記シャフトにトルクを与えることによって、細長い部材が前記シャフトに対してきつく巻きつけられ、前記シャフトが前記第二の方向に回転することが防止され、前記シートベースがリクライニング位置に変移することが防止され、前記作動手段が前記細長い部材の自由端に作動して、前記細長い部材の前記シャフトへの巻きつきが解放されることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のリクライニングシート。
- 前記少なくとも1つの回転部材が歯車を備えており、前記少なくとも1つのガイド経路がラックを備えており、前記歯車が前記ラックにかみ合わされていることを特徴とする請求項3または請求項4に記載のリクライニングシート。
- 前記作動手段が、ユーザーがアクセス可能な位置に設けられ、ケーブルまたはロッドなどによる機械的な連結または電気的な接続により前記作動手段に操作可能に接続された解放ボタンを有しており、前記作動手段がソレノイドなどの電動アクチュエータを備えていることを特徴とする請求項2から5のいずれかに記載のリクライニングシート。
- 緩衝装置が前記少なくとも1つの回転部材に操作可能に接続されており、前記少なくとも1つの回転部材の回転を緩衝することによって、直立位置とリクライニング位置の間における前記シートベースの移動が和らげられることを特徴とする請求項2から6のいずれかに記載のリクライニングシート。
- 前記シートベースおよび前記背もたれは、前記シートベースと前記背もたれを収容している略剛性の外側シェルに対して移動可能なように互いに連結されており、前記シートベースの前方へのスライド移動と、それに対応する前記背もたれの上端の下方移動とによって、直立状態からリクライニング状態に移動可能とされていることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれかに記載のリクライニングシート。
- 前記ガイド経路が、下方および前方に延在した第一のガイド経路と、前記第一のガイド経路に比べて、水平に対してより小さい角度をなしている、下方および前方に延在した第二のガイド経路と、を備えて構成され、
前記背もたれは、前記シートベースが直立状態からリクライニング状態に移動する際に、前記第一のガイド経路に沿ってスライド可能な略水平な軸の周りを回転可能であり、前記シートベースの支持機構は、前記シートベースが直立状態からリクライニング状態に移動する際に、前記第一のガイド経路と前記第二のガイド経路の両方に沿ってスライド可能であり、前記シートベースの前方へのスライド移動は前記シートベースの後方の僅かに下向きの傾きを伴い、前記制御手段は前記第一および第二のガイド経路の少なくとも1つに付随していることを特徴とする請求項8に記載のリクライニングシート。 - 前記支持機構が第一のリンク部材および第二のリンク部材を有しており、それぞれの一端が前記シートベースの下側において、前記シートベースの前後方向に間隔を持ってそれぞれの位置に軸支されており、前記リンク部材の他端が一定の距離を持って、それぞれ前記第一および第二のガイド経路に沿ってスライド可能にそれぞれの位置に軸支されている請求項9に記載のリクライニングシート。
- 前記背もたれが可塑性の振動板を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1から10のいずれかに記載のリクライニングシート。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0805747.3 | 2008-03-31 | ||
GBGB0805747.3A GB0805747D0 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2008-03-31 | Reclining seat |
PCT/EP2009/002227 WO2009121520A1 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2009-03-26 | Reclining seat |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011517636A JP2011517636A (ja) | 2011-06-16 |
JP5485977B2 true JP5485977B2 (ja) | 2014-05-07 |
Family
ID=39386985
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011501151A Active JP5485977B2 (ja) | 2008-03-31 | 2009-03-26 | リクライニングシート |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8690246B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2265461B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5485977B2 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB0805747D0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009121520A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8376442B1 (en) | 2011-09-27 | 2013-02-19 | Bae Industries, Inc. | Latch assembly for a rear row stadium style jump seat |
US9783310B2 (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2017-10-10 | Ami Industries, Inc | Ejection seat pan lifter |
WO2020205858A1 (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-08 | Haeco Americas, Inc. | Seat system having a solenoid-actuated recline lever |
CN114514142B (zh) * | 2019-09-23 | 2024-06-14 | 恺博座椅机械部件有限公司 | 车辆座椅 |
CN110626506B (zh) * | 2019-10-12 | 2021-06-18 | 南通华夏飞机工程技术股份有限公司 | 一种基于电磁感应的飞机专用的可调式防震座椅 |
EP4223642A1 (en) * | 2022-02-04 | 2023-08-09 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Passenger seating assembly with swinging seatpan for increased passenger egress space |
US12049320B2 (en) | 2022-02-04 | 2024-07-30 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Passenger seating assembly with swinging seatpan for increased passenger egress space |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1060383A (en) | 1964-02-18 | 1967-03-01 | Air France | Improvements in or relating to adjustable seats |
US4432524A (en) * | 1981-07-29 | 1984-02-21 | General Motors Corporation | Three point seat adjuster |
JPS5880049U (ja) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-05-30 | 日本発条株式会社 | 椅子 |
JPS6060043A (ja) * | 1983-09-09 | 1985-04-06 | Ikeda Bussan Co Ltd | 座席 |
JPH0628042Y2 (ja) * | 1989-01-31 | 1994-08-03 | 池田物産株式会社 | 車両用シート |
JPH0373107A (ja) * | 1989-08-14 | 1991-03-28 | Kayaba Ind Co Ltd | 背もたれ兼用椅子 |
JPH0524432U (ja) * | 1991-09-17 | 1993-03-30 | 株式会社豊田自動織機製作所 | リクライニング付サスペンシヨンシート |
US5468045A (en) * | 1994-07-28 | 1995-11-21 | Hoover Universal, Inc. | Energy absorbing child seat |
DE19742773A1 (de) | 1997-09-27 | 1999-04-01 | Klaus Prof Dr Nicol | Variabler Sitz, insbesondere für Verkehrssysteme |
DE29719776U1 (de) * | 1997-11-07 | 1998-11-19 | Recticel Internationale Bettsysteme GmbH, 59439 Holzwickede | Stufenloser verstellbarer Hubbeschlag |
US6742840B2 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2004-06-01 | Weber Aircraft Lp | Adjustable seats |
EP1417113B8 (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2006-02-01 | Virgin Atlantic Airways Limited | A seating system and a passenger accomodation unit for a vehicle |
JP3964172B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-10 | 2007-08-22 | 株式会社タチエス | 車両用シート |
DE10307149A1 (de) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-09-16 | Deere & Company, Moline | Klappbarer Fahrzeugsitz |
GB0407126D0 (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2004-05-05 | Thompson James | Reclining seat |
-
2008
- 2008-03-31 GB GBGB0805747.3A patent/GB0805747D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2009
- 2009-03-26 JP JP2011501151A patent/JP5485977B2/ja active Active
- 2009-03-26 WO PCT/EP2009/002227 patent/WO2009121520A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-03-26 US US12/935,360 patent/US8690246B2/en active Active
- 2009-03-26 EP EP09728434.3A patent/EP2265461B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2265461A1 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
JP2011517636A (ja) | 2011-06-16 |
GB0805747D0 (en) | 2008-04-30 |
US8690246B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 |
WO2009121520A1 (en) | 2009-10-08 |
US20110109140A1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
EP2265461B1 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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