JP5069295B2 - パネル、特にフロアーパネル - Google Patents
パネル、特にフロアーパネル Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5069295B2 JP5069295B2 JP2009519997A JP2009519997A JP5069295B2 JP 5069295 B2 JP5069295 B2 JP 5069295B2 JP 2009519997 A JP2009519997 A JP 2009519997A JP 2009519997 A JP2009519997 A JP 2009519997A JP 5069295 B2 JP5069295 B2 JP 5069295B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- spring element
- panel
- core
- panels
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002347 wear-protection layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02038—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/0004—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship
- F16B5/0056—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels or the interlocking key perpendicular to the main plane
- F16B5/0076—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels or the interlocking key perpendicular to the main plane and using expanding clamps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
- E04F2201/0146—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane with snap action of the edge connectors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/04—Other details of tongues or grooves
- E04F2201/041—Tongues or grooves with slits or cuts for expansion or flexibility
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/16—Two dimensionally sectional layer
- Y10T428/163—Next to unitary web or sheet of equal or greater extent
- Y10T428/164—Continuous two dimensionally sectional layer
- Y10T428/167—Cellulosic sections [e.g., parquet floor, etc.]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
2 パネル
3 ばね要素
3a 端部
3b 端部
3c 外側エッジ
3d 下方エッジ
4 ロッキング・エッジ
5 肩部
6 肩部
8 突出部
9 溝
10 スリット
10a 内壁
11 スリット
12 頂面
13 支持面
14 ダストポケット
15 垂直方向の面
16 垂直方向の面
17 コア
18 上面
19 下面
20 フック要素
21 フック要素
E 面
H 水平方向
L 長さ
V 垂直方向
I 側方エッジ
II 側方エッジ
α 角度。
Claims (12)
- 木質材料または木質材料とプラスチック材料の混合物製のコア(17)と、上面(18)と、下面(19)とを有するパネル(1,2)、特にフロアーパネルであって、
このパネルは、少なくとも2つの互いに向かい合っている第1の側方エッジ(I)、第2の側方エッジ(II)で、互いに対応する輪郭を有し、2つの同様に形成されたパネル(1,2)は、実質的に垂直方向の移動によって、水平方向(H)および垂直方向(V)に互いに結合可能およびロック可能であり、垂直方向(V)でのロックは、前記コアに対して水平方向(H)に移動可能であり、前記コア(17)から一体となって形成されている少なくとも1つのばね要素(3)によって引き起こされることができ、このばね要素は、接合のための移動の最中に、実質的に水平方向(H)に延びているロッキング・エッジ(4)の後方へ嵌め込まれるパネルにおいて、
前記少なくとも1つのばね要素(3)は、前記上面(18)の方向で、および前記ばね要素に対向する面を形成している前記第1の側方エッジ(I)の方向で、前記コア(17)に対して切り離されて形成されており、前記第2の側方エッジ(II)の長手方向で、前記ばね要素の2つの端部(3a,3b)の少なくとも一方で、前記コア(17)に結合されていることを特徴とするパネル。 - 前記ばね要素(3)の2つの端部(3a,3b)は、前記コア(17)に結合されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のパネル。
- 前記ばね要素(3)は、実質的に水平方向のスリット(11)と、実質的に垂直方向のスリット(10)とによって、前記コア(17)に対し離れて形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のパネル。
- 前記側方エッジ(II)の長さ(L)に亘って、複数の互いに間隔をあけたばね要素(3)が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれか1項に記載のパネル。
- 前記水平方向のロックは、複数の互いに対応するフック要素(20,21)によってなされることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のパネル。
- 前記フック要素(20)は、前記ロッキング・エッジ(4)を有する前記側方エッジ(II)で、前記上面(18)の方向に突出する肩部(6)によって形成され、前記フック要素(21)は、前記ばね要素(3)を有する前記側方エッジ(I)で、前記下面(19)の方向に向いた肩部(5)によって形成されることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のパネル。
- 前記ばね要素(3)の外側エッジ(3c)は、前記上面(18)に対し、角度(α)で傾斜していることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項6のいずれか1項に記載のパネル。
- 実質的に水平方向に延びている前記ロッキング・エッジ(4)は、前記側方エッジ(I)に形成された溝(9)の側壁であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項7のいずれか1項に記載のパネル。
- 前記実質的に水平方向に延びているロッキング・エッジ(4)は、前記突出する肩部(6)に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載のパネル。
- 前記ばね要素(3)は前記下面(19)で終わっていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載のパネル。
- 前記下方に突出する肩部(5)は、少なくとも部分的に平らな頂部(12)を有し、この頂部は、他方の側方エッジに向かい合っている前記側方エッジ(I)に形成された支持面(13)と同一の水平方向の面(E)で終わっており、2つの互いに結合されたパネル(1,2)は互いに支えあっていることを特徴とする請求項6ないし請求項10のいずれか1項に記載のパネル。
- 2つの互いに結合されたパネル(1,2)の結合点では、前記フック要素(20,21)によって、事前緊張が発生され、前記パネル(1,2)の前記側方エッジ(I,II)の垂直方向の面(15,16)が、前記上面(18)の領域で互いに押圧されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項11のいずれか1項に記載のパネル。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007015048.4 | 2007-03-26 | ||
DE102007015048A DE102007015048B4 (de) | 2007-03-26 | 2007-03-26 | Paneel, insbesondere Bodenpaneel |
PCT/EP2008/002336 WO2008116623A1 (de) | 2007-03-26 | 2008-03-25 | Paneel, insbesondere bodenpaneel |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012180448A Division JP5602804B2 (ja) | 2007-03-26 | 2012-08-16 | パネル、特にフロアーパネル |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009543961A JP2009543961A (ja) | 2009-12-10 |
JP5069295B2 true JP5069295B2 (ja) | 2012-11-07 |
Family
ID=39494847
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009519997A Active JP5069295B2 (ja) | 2007-03-26 | 2008-03-25 | パネル、特にフロアーパネル |
JP2012180448A Active JP5602804B2 (ja) | 2007-03-26 | 2012-08-16 | パネル、特にフロアーパネル |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012180448A Active JP5602804B2 (ja) | 2007-03-26 | 2012-08-16 | パネル、特にフロアーパネル |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8302361B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2146025B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5069295B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101054373B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN101542053B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE470031T1 (ja) |
AU (2) | AU2008232024B2 (ja) |
BR (2) | BRPI0823263B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2650517C (ja) |
DE (4) | DE202007018662U1 (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2346168T4 (ja) |
MX (2) | MX343782B (ja) |
PL (2) | PL1994241T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT1994241E (ja) |
RU (2) | RU2396398C2 (ja) |
UA (1) | UA89589C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008116623A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200808903B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (77)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102007042840B4 (de) | 2007-09-10 | 2010-04-22 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Paneel, insbesondere Bodenpaneel |
US8353140B2 (en) | 2007-11-07 | 2013-01-15 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical snap folding |
EP4357553A3 (en) | 2007-11-07 | 2024-06-12 | Välinge Innovation AB | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical snap folding |
DE102007062430B3 (de) | 2007-12-20 | 2009-07-02 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Verfahren zum spanabhebenden Bearbeiten einer Seitenkante eines Paneels und Vorrichtung zum Durchführen des Verfahrens |
WO2009116926A1 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2009-09-24 | Välinge Innovation Belgium BVBA | Mechanical locking of floor panels, methods to install and uninstall panels, a method and an equipement to produce the locking system, a method to connect a displaceable tongue to a panel and a tongue blank |
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