JP5063187B2 - Lighting device - Google Patents

Lighting device Download PDF

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JP5063187B2
JP5063187B2 JP2007137069A JP2007137069A JP5063187B2 JP 5063187 B2 JP5063187 B2 JP 5063187B2 JP 2007137069 A JP2007137069 A JP 2007137069A JP 2007137069 A JP2007137069 A JP 2007137069A JP 5063187 B2 JP5063187 B2 JP 5063187B2
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Prior art keywords
unit
light source
heat
base
led
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JP2008293753A (en
JP2008293753A5 (en
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浩和 中川
昌史 山本
信也 境田
富志雄 高橋
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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Priority to JP2007137069A priority Critical patent/JP5063187B2/en
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Priority to PCT/JP2008/059418 priority patent/WO2008146694A1/en
Priority to US12/451,596 priority patent/US8226270B2/en
Priority to CN2008800167905A priority patent/CN101680613B/en
Priority to EP08764491.0A priority patent/EP2163808B1/en
Publication of JP2008293753A publication Critical patent/JP2008293753A/en
Publication of JP2008293753A5 publication Critical patent/JP2008293753A5/ja
Priority to US13/530,910 priority patent/US20120268954A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/004Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board
    • F21V23/006Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board the substrate being distinct from the light source holder
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/238Arrangement or mounting of circuit elements integrated in the light source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/12Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F21V3/02Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Description

本発明は、発光ダイオード(以下、LEDという)を光源とする照明装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a lighting device using a light emitting diode (hereinafter referred to as LED) as a light source.

20世紀中には不可能と言われていた青色LEDの開発は、青色LEDと、青色の光に励起され黄色に発光する蛍光体とから構成されるシングルチップ方式の白色LED並びに、2色以上のLEDによる混光を利用するマルチチップ方式の白色LEDの商用化を実現した。   Blue LED development, which was said to be impossible during the 20th century, is a single-chip white LED composed of a blue LED and a phosphor that emits yellow light when excited by blue light, and more than two colors. The commercialization of multi-chip type white LED that utilizes the mixed light of the LED of this type was realized.

最近は、小型、省電力というLEDの特徴から、特に照明装置としてのLEDの使用が急増している。例えば消費電力1Wあたりの光束(光源からの光の量)で示す効率が、白色LEDは最大30lm/Wまで達し、白熱電球の15lm/W及びハロゲン電球の20lm/Wを越える優れた効率を発揮する。   Recently, the use of LEDs as lighting devices has been rapidly increasing due to the characteristics of LEDs that are small and power-saving. For example, the efficiency indicated by the luminous flux per 1W of power consumption (the amount of light from the light source) reaches 30 lm / W at maximum for white LEDs, and exhibits excellent efficiency exceeding 15 lm / W for incandescent bulbs and 20 lm / W for halogen bulbs. To do.

上述のようにLEDが照明装置へ使用されることにつれて、様々な技術が提案されている。例えば特許文献1では、複数のLED使用に伴う放熱問題を考慮し、複数のLEDが配置されるLED配置面に放熱部が接するように配置した電球形の発光ダイオードランプを提案している。   As described above, various technologies have been proposed as LEDs are used in lighting devices. For example, Patent Document 1 proposes a light bulb-type light emitting diode lamp that is arranged so that a heat radiating portion is in contact with an LED arrangement surface on which a plurality of LEDs are arranged in consideration of a heat radiation problem associated with the use of a plurality of LEDs.

また、特許文献2では、光源であるLEDと、該LEDが配設された基板を支持する支持部およびLEDからの光を反射する載頭錐形の反射部を有する金属体とを備え、LEDの点灯によって発生した熱を、基板から金属体に伝熱し、さらに照明装置本体に伝熱して放熱する照明装置を提案している。   Moreover, in patent document 2, it is equipped with LED which is a light source, and the metal body which has the support part which supports the board | substrate with which this LED was arrange | positioned, and the mounting cone-shaped reflection part which reflects the light from LED, LED Has proposed a lighting device that transfers heat generated by lighting from a substrate to a metal body, and further transfers heat to the lighting device body to dissipate heat.

従来の白熱電球、蛍光灯等のランプにおいては、夫々の機能に応じてグローブの中を不活性ガス又は水銀ガスで充填させていた。そのため、グローブ、フィラメント又は口金を夫々取り外すことが可能に構成することが出来ず、グローブが割れた場合、フィラメントが切れた場合等において、グローブ又はフィラメントのみを取り替えることが出来ず、いずれの場合も白熱電球、蛍光灯全体を取り替える必要があった。   In conventional lamps such as incandescent bulbs and fluorescent lamps, the globe is filled with an inert gas or mercury gas according to the respective functions. Therefore, the glove, filament or base cannot be configured to be removable, and the glove or filament alone cannot be replaced when the glove breaks or the filament breaks. It was necessary to replace the entire incandescent bulb and fluorescent lamp.

一方、上述のようにLEDが照明の光源として使用された場合は、グローブの中をガスで充填させる必要がなくなっており、このような状況の中で、従来のように、グローブのみが割れた場合も、光源が切れた場合も、電球全体を取り替えるのは、資源の浪費にほかならない。
特開2005−286267号公報 特開2005−251637号公報
On the other hand, when the LED is used as a light source for illumination as described above, it is not necessary to fill the inside of the glove with gas. Whether or not the light source is burned out, replacing the entire bulb is a waste of resources.
JP 2005-286267 A JP 2005-251637 A

しかしながら、特許文献1の発光ダイオードランプ及び特許文献2の照明装置はいずれも、グローブ、光源又は放熱部別の取り外しを考慮していない構成であり、グローブ、光源又は放熱部の何れかに損傷が発生した場合、依然として発光ダイオードランプ又は照明装置の全体を取り替える必要があった。   However, neither the light-emitting diode lamp of Patent Document 1 nor the illumination device of Patent Document 2 has a configuration that does not consider removal of a globe, a light source, or a heat dissipation unit, and any of the globe, the light source, or the heat dissipation unit is damaged. If so, it was still necessary to replace the entire light emitting diode lamp or lighting device.

また、特許文献1の発光ダイオードランプ及び特許文献2の照明装置は、放熱に外気を利用する空冷式放熱を採用し、複数のLED使用に伴う放熱の問題に対応しているが、何れも空冷式放熱において重要である外気との接触面積の確保について十分に考慮されていないといった問題もある。   In addition, the light emitting diode lamp of Patent Document 1 and the lighting device of Patent Document 2 employ air-cooled heat radiation using outside air for heat radiation, and cope with the problem of heat radiation associated with the use of a plurality of LEDs. There is also a problem that sufficient consideration has not been given to securing the contact area with the outside air, which is important in the heat radiation of the type.

本発明は、斯かる事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、LEDを光源とする照明装置において、光源部、放熱部、覆部又は回路部を、着脱可能に構成することにより、光源部、放熱部、覆部又は回路部毎に取替え又は掃除等のメンテナンスができる照明装置を提供することにある。   This invention is made | formed in view of such a situation, The place made into the objective is to comprise a light source part, a thermal radiation part, a cover part, or a circuit part so that attachment or detachment is possible in the illuminating device which uses LED as a light source. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an illumination device that can perform maintenance such as replacement or cleaning for each light source, heat dissipation, cover, or circuit unit.

本発明に係る照明装置は、LEDを一面に有する基盤、及び該基盤の他面に設けられた柱状の保持部を有する光源部と、前記保持部の外周面に保持され、前記LEDからの熱を放熱する筒形状の放熱部と、前記LEDを覆い、前記LEDからの光を透過させる覆部とを備える照明装置であって前記覆部及び前記放熱部は、前記光源部に対して着脱可能に装着されていることを特徴とする。 The lighting device according to the present invention includes a base having an LED on one side, a light source part having a columnar holding part provided on the other side of the base, and an outer peripheral surface of the holding part. a heat radiating portion of the tubular to radiate, covers the LED, a lighting device and a covering portion for transmitting light from the LED, the covering portion and the heat radiating portion is detachable from the light source unit It is possible to install .

本発明にあっては、照明装置の光源部、放熱部又は覆部が分離可能に結合されており、必要に応じて、必要な部分を取り外して取替え又は掃除等のメンテナンスを行う。   In the present invention, the light source part, the heat radiating part, or the cover part of the lighting device is detachably coupled, and if necessary, maintenance such as replacement or cleaning is performed by removing a necessary part.

本発明に係る照明装置は、LEDを有する光源部と、前記光源部のLEDの熱を放熱する放熱部とを備えてなる照明装置において、前記光源部に前記放熱部が着脱可能に装着されていることを特徴とする。   An illuminating device according to the present invention is an illuminating device including a light source unit having an LED and a heat radiating unit that radiates heat of the LED of the light source unit, wherein the heat radiating unit is detachably attached to the light source unit. It is characterized by being.

本発明にあっては、照明装置の光源部に放熱部が着脱可能に装着されており、必要に応じて、必要な部分を取り外して取替え又は掃除等のメンテナンスを行う。   In the present invention, the heat radiating portion is detachably attached to the light source portion of the lighting device, and if necessary, maintenance such as replacement or cleaning is performed by removing a necessary portion.

本発明に係る照明装置は、LEDを有する光源部と、前記光源部の熱を放熱する放熱部と、前記光源部を覆い、前記光源部からの光を透過させる覆部とを備える照明装置において、前記光源部は、前記放熱部又は覆部と着脱可能に装着され、若しくは前記放熱部は前記覆部と着脱可能に装着されていることを特徴とする。   An illuminating device according to the present invention is an illuminating device comprising: a light source unit having an LED; a heat radiating unit that radiates heat from the light source unit; and a cover unit that covers the light source unit and transmits light from the light source unit. The light source part is detachably attached to the heat radiating part or the cover part, or the heat radiating part is detachably attached to the cover part.

本発明にあっては、照明装置の光源部が、放熱部又は覆部と着脱可能に装着され、若しくは前記放熱部が前記覆部と着脱可能に装着されており、必要に応じて、覆部を取り外し、取替え又は掃除等のメンテナンスを行う。   In the present invention, the light source part of the lighting device is detachably attached to the heat radiating part or the cover part, or the heat radiating part is detachably attached to the cover part. Remove and replace, or perform maintenance such as cleaning.

本発明に係る照明装置は、前記LEDを駆動する回路を備える回路部を備え、前記回路部は、前記保持部の端部に対して着脱可能に装着されていることを特徴とする。 The illumination device according to the present invention includes a circuit unit including a circuit for driving the LED, and the circuit unit is detachably attached to an end of the holding unit .

本発明にあっては、着脱可能に構成された前記光源部又は放熱部に、前記回路部が着脱可能に装着され、必要に応じて、必要な部分を取り外して取替え又は掃除等のメンテナンスを行う。   In the present invention, the circuit unit is detachably attached to the light source unit or the heat radiating unit configured to be detachable, and a necessary part is removed and maintenance such as replacement or cleaning is performed as necessary. .

本発明に係る照明装置は、前記放熱部はコルゲート状の放熱フィンを備えることを特徴とする。   The illuminating device according to the present invention is characterized in that the heat dissipating part includes corrugated heat dissipating fins.

本発明にあっては、前記放熱部がコルゲート状の放熱フィンを備えることにより、放熱に必要とされる前記放熱フィンの比表面積が十分に確保される。光源部から発生する熱は前記放熱フィンに伝達され、該放熱フィンの表面を介して外気中に放出される。   In the present invention, since the heat radiating portion includes corrugated heat radiating fins, the specific surface area of the heat radiating fins required for heat radiation is sufficiently ensured. The heat generated from the light source unit is transmitted to the heat radiating fins and released to the outside air through the surface of the heat radiating fins.

本発明に係る照明装置は、電源に接続される口金部を備え、該口金部及び前記光源部の間に前記放熱部が配設されており、前記コルゲート状の放熱フィンは、前記光源部、放熱部及び口金部の並設方向を軸として放射状をなしていることを特徴とする。   An illuminating device according to the present invention includes a base connected to a power source, the heat radiating portion is disposed between the base and the light source, and the corrugated heat radiating fin includes the light source, It is characterized by a radial shape with the parallel arrangement direction of the heat dissipating part and the base part as an axis.

本発明にあっては、前記光源部及び前記口金部の間に前記放熱部を配設し、前記光源部、放熱部及び口金部の並設方向を軸として放射状をなすように、前記コルゲート状の放熱フィンを設ける。前記光源部の発光により、前記光源部の温度が上昇した場合、前記コルゲート状の放熱フィンが高温の前記光源部から低温の前記口金部への外気の流れを誘導し、外気による放熱効果を向上させる。   In the present invention, the corrugated shape is arranged such that the heat radiating portion is disposed between the light source portion and the base portion, and the light source portion, the heat radiating portion, and the base portion are arranged in the radial direction. Provide heat dissipation fins. When the temperature of the light source unit rises due to the light emission of the light source unit, the corrugated radiating fins guide the flow of outside air from the high temperature light source unit to the low temperature base unit, improving the heat dissipation effect by the outside air Let

本発明に係る照明装置は、前記放熱部は複数のメッシュ状の放熱板を備えることを特徴とする。   The illumination device according to the present invention is characterized in that the heat dissipating part includes a plurality of mesh heat dissipating plates.

本発明にあっては、前記放熱部が複数のメッシュ状の放熱板を備えるので、放熱に必要とされる放熱板の比表面積が大きく増加される。光源部から発生する熱は前記放熱板まで伝達され、該放熱板の外側及びメッシュ間を通流する外気中に放出される。   In this invention, since the said heat radiating part is provided with a some mesh-shaped heat sink, the specific surface area of a heat sink required for heat radiation is increased greatly. Heat generated from the light source unit is transmitted to the heat radiating plate and released to the outside air flowing outside the heat radiating plate and between the meshes.

本発明に係る照明装置は、前記放熱部は多孔質の放熱ブロックを備えることを特徴とする。   The illuminating device according to the present invention is characterized in that the heat dissipating part includes a porous heat dissipating block.

本発明にあっては、前記放熱部は多孔質の放熱ブロックを備える。該多孔質の放熱ブロックの内部には無数の開気孔及び閉気孔が存在するので、放熱に必要とされる放熱ブロックの比表面積が大きく増加される。光源部から発生する熱は前記放熱ブロックまで伝達され、該放熱ブロックの表面及び、内部の開気孔及び閉気孔を通流する外気中に放出される。   In the present invention, the heat radiating portion includes a porous heat radiating block. Since there are innumerable open pores and closed pores inside the porous heat dissipation block, the specific surface area of the heat dissipation block required for heat dissipation is greatly increased. Heat generated from the light source is transmitted to the heat radiating block, and is released to the surface of the heat radiating block and the outside air flowing through the open and closed pores inside.

本発明に係る照明装置は、前記放熱部は円錐台形状の放熱笠を備えることを特徴とする。
また、本発明に係る照明装置は、前記回路部は、前記光源部側の部分と口金部側の部分とに二分されており、夫々が着脱可能であることを特徴とする。
The illuminating device according to the present invention is characterized in that the heat dissipating part includes a frustoconical heat dissipating shade.
Moreover, the illumination device according to the present invention is characterized in that the circuit section is divided into a part on the light source part side and a part on the base part side, and each of them is detachable.

本発明にあっては、前記放熱部は円錐台形状の放熱笠を備えるので、放熱部の比表面積が大きく増加される。光源部から発生する熱は前記放熱笠まで伝達され、該放熱笠の外側、及び内側を通流する外気中に放出される。また、円錐台形状をしていることにより、照射方向を制御することが可能となる。   In the present invention, since the heat radiating portion includes a truncated cone-shaped heat radiating shade, the specific surface area of the heat radiating portion is greatly increased. Heat generated from the light source part is transmitted to the heat radiation shade and released into the outside air flowing outside and inside the heat radiation shade. In addition, the irradiation direction can be controlled by the truncated cone shape.

本発明によれば、LEDを光源とする照明装置において、光源部、放熱部、覆部又は回路部が、夫々着脱可能に構成されているので、必要に応じて、光源部、放熱部、覆部又は回路部毎に必要な部分を取り外し、取替え又は掃除等のメンテナンスを行うことが出来る。   According to the present invention, in the illumination device using an LED as a light source, the light source unit, the heat radiating unit, the cover unit, or the circuit unit are configured to be detachable. A necessary part can be removed for each part or circuit part, and maintenance such as replacement or cleaning can be performed.

本発明によれば、前記放熱部が、前記光源部から発生される熱を外気中に放出するための外気と接触する放熱面積を十分に確保でき、放熱能力を向上させることが出来る。   According to the present invention, the heat radiating part can sufficiently secure a heat radiating area in contact with the outside air for releasing the heat generated from the light source part into the outside air, and the heat radiating ability can be improved.

本発明によれば、前記光源部及び口金部の間に前記放熱部を配設し、前記光源部、放熱部及び口金部の並設方向を軸として放射状に前記コルゲート状の放熱フィンを設けているので、高温の前記光源部から低温の前記口金部への外気の流れが誘導され、放熱効果が向上される。   According to the present invention, the heat dissipating part is disposed between the light source part and the base part, and the corrugated heat dissipating fins are provided radially about the parallel arrangement direction of the light source part, the heat dissipating part and the base part. Therefore, the flow of outside air from the high temperature light source unit to the low temperature base unit is induced, and the heat dissipation effect is improved.

(実施の形態1)
以下、本発明の実施の形態1を、図面を参照して説明する。図1は実施の形態1に係る照明装置の構成を示す概略要部縦断面図であり、図2は要部分解斜視図である。また、図3は本発明の実施の形態1に係る照明装置の放熱部2の構成を示す要部分解斜視図である。
(Embodiment 1)
Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing a main part of the configuration of the lighting apparatus according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the main part. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a main part of the structure of the heat dissipating part 2 of the lighting apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

実施の形態1に係る照明装置は電球状をなし、例えば複数の白色LED11,11,11,…からなる光源を有する光源部1と、光源部1を覆うドーム状の覆部4と、光源部1から発生する熱を放熱するための放熱部2と、光源を駆動するための駆動回路部3及び駆動回路部3を収容する回路収容部6からなる回路部7と、駆動回路部3に電気的に接続されている口金部5とを備えている。   The lighting device according to Embodiment 1 has a light bulb shape, for example, a light source unit 1 having a light source including a plurality of white LEDs 11, 11, 11,..., A dome-shaped cover unit 4 covering the light source unit 1, and a light source unit A heat radiating part 2 for radiating heat generated from 1, a circuit part 7 comprising a drive circuit part 3 for driving the light source and a circuit housing part 6 for housing the drive circuit part 3, and the drive circuit part 3 And a base part 5 connected to each other.

光源部1は、複数の白色LED11,11,11,…と、一方の面に複数の白色LED11,11,11,…が半田付けされた円板状のLED基板12とからなるLEDモジュール13を備えている。LED基板12はLED基板12より大径の円板状の基盤14に絶縁材(図示せず)を挟んでネジ止め等にて装着されることによって、LED基板12の他方の面及び基盤14の覆部4側の一方の面が熱的に密接されている。基盤14の他方の面は、LEDモジュール13を保持するための円柱状の保持柱17の光源部1側面に固定されており、保持柱17の口金部5側端部17bは回路収容部6に着脱可能に螺合され、保持されている。基盤14の縁には、覆部4が着脱可能に螺合されるためのオネジ部15を設けている。また、保持柱17の口金部5側面にはLED基板12に接続される円筒状の第1ピンプラグ16を突設し、駆動回路部3と光源部1との電気的接離が可能に構成している。保持柱17の中間部17aの外周面にはオネジ17cが設けられ、後述の放熱部2の内側保持筒22との第2螺合機構を構成することにより、放熱部2が保持柱17と着脱可能に螺合されている。一方、保持柱17の口金部5側端部17bは中間部17aより縮径しており、口金部5側端部17bの外周面にはオネジ17dが設けられ、後述の回路収容部6のネジ孔62との第3螺合機構を構成することにより、保持柱17が回路収容部6と着脱可能に螺合されている。また、回路収容部6が保持柱17から着脱されることにより、回路部7が保持柱17から着脱されることとなる。基盤14及び保持柱17はアルミニウム製であり、一体形成されている。また、LEDモジュール13、基盤14及び保持柱17は同心的に設けられている。   The light source unit 1 includes an LED module 13 including a plurality of white LEDs 11, 11, 11,... And a disk-shaped LED substrate 12 having a plurality of white LEDs 11, 11, 11,. I have. The LED board 12 is mounted on a disk-like base 14 having a larger diameter than the LED board 12 by sandwiching an insulating material (not shown) by screwing or the like, so that the other surface of the LED board 12 and the base 14 are fixed. One surface on the cover 4 side is in thermal contact. The other surface of the base 14 is fixed to the side surface of the light source unit 1 of the columnar holding column 17 for holding the LED module 13, and the end 17 b side end 17 b of the holding column 17 is connected to the circuit housing unit 6. It is detachably screwed and held. On the edge of the base 14, a male screw part 15 for the cover part 4 to be detachably screwed is provided. Further, a cylindrical first pin plug 16 connected to the LED substrate 12 is projected on the side surface of the base portion 5 of the holding column 17 so that the drive circuit portion 3 and the light source portion 1 can be electrically connected and separated. ing. A male screw 17 c is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion 17 a of the holding column 17, and the heat radiating portion 2 is attached to and detached from the holding column 17 by constituting a second screwing mechanism with an inner holding cylinder 22 of the heat radiating portion 2 described later. It is screwed together. On the other hand, the base part 5 side end 17b of the holding column 17 has a diameter smaller than that of the intermediate part 17a, and a male screw 17d is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the base part 5 side end 17b. By constituting a third screwing mechanism with the hole 62, the holding column 17 is screwed to the circuit housing portion 6 in a detachable manner. Further, when the circuit housing portion 6 is detached from the holding pillar 17, the circuit portion 7 is detached from the retaining pillar 17. The base 14 and the holding column 17 are made of aluminum and are integrally formed. Moreover, the LED module 13, the base | substrate 14, and the holding pillar 17 are provided concentrically.

LEDモジュール13及び基盤14を覆って保護する覆部4の縁部の内側には、基盤14のオネジ部15と螺合するためのメネジ部41が設けられ、覆部4は基盤14に基盤14のオネジ部15と覆部4のメネジ部41にて形成される第1螺合機構により着脱可能に螺合される。覆部4は乳白色のアクリル製である。   Inside the edge of the cover 4 that covers and protects the LED module 13 and the base 14, a female screw part 41 for screwing with the male screw part 15 of the base 14 is provided. The first screw mechanism formed by the male screw portion 15 and the female screw portion 41 of the cover 4 is detachably screwed. The cover 4 is made of milky white acrylic.

放熱部2は、保持柱17と螺合するためのメネジ221が内側に設けられた円筒状の内側保持筒22と、内側保持筒22の外周面に設けられたコルゲート状の放熱フィン21と、放熱フィン21を外側から保持する外側保持筒23とを備えている。コルゲート状の放熱フィン21は環状であって、内側保持筒22の軸方向に対して放射状をなしている。従って、高温の光源部1から低温の口金部5へ、つまり、内側保持筒22の軸方向への外気の流れを誘導することが可能である。内側保持筒22、放熱フィン21及び外側保持筒23は何れもアルミニウム製であり、同心的に設けられている。LEDモジュール13から発生する熱は、基盤14、保持柱17、内側保持筒22、放熱フィン21の順に伝導され、放熱フィン21にて該放熱フィン21の表面を介して外気中に放出される。放熱部2の内側保持筒22の内側に設けられたメネジ221と、保持柱17の中間部17aの外周面に設けられたオネジ17cにて構成される前記第2螺合機構により、放熱部2は保持柱17へ着脱可能に固定されている。   The heat dissipating part 2 includes a cylindrical inner holding tube 22 provided inside with a female screw 221 for screwing with the holding column 17, a corrugated heat dissipating fin 21 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the inner holding tube 22, An outer holding cylinder 23 that holds the heat radiation fin 21 from the outside is provided. The corrugated radiating fins 21 are annular and radiate in the axial direction of the inner holding cylinder 22. Therefore, it is possible to guide the flow of outside air from the high temperature light source unit 1 to the low temperature base unit 5, that is, in the axial direction of the inner holding cylinder 22. The inner holding cylinder 22, the radiating fin 21 and the outer holding cylinder 23 are all made of aluminum and are provided concentrically. The heat generated from the LED module 13 is conducted in the order of the base 14, the holding column 17, the inner holding cylinder 22, and the radiation fins 21, and is released to the outside air by the radiation fins 21 through the surface of the radiation fins 21. The heat dissipating part 2 is provided by the second screwing mechanism constituted by the female screw 221 provided inside the inner holding cylinder 22 of the heat dissipating part 2 and the male screw 17c provided on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate part 17a of the holding column 17. Is fixed to the holding column 17 in a detachable manner.

口金部5の一端側と連設されている回路収容部6は、口金部5側の端部が先端に向けて縮径する略円筒状をなしており、LEDモジュール13を駆動するための各種回路部品からなる駆動回路31と、一方の面に駆動回路31が半田付けされている回路基板32とを備える駆動回路部3を収容している。回路収容部6は、光源部1側面63の中央部に、保持柱17の口金部5側端部17bのオネジ17dが螺合されるネジ孔(メネジ)62が開口され、口金部5側端部17bのオネジ17dと、ネジ孔62とからなる第3螺合機構により、回路収容部6は保持柱17に着脱可能に取り付けられる。また、回路収容部6は、光源部1側の円筒部6A及び口金部5側の縮径部6Bに二分されている。円筒部6Aの縁部の内側にはメネジ61Aが設けられ、縮径部6Bの外側にはメネジ61Aと螺合するオネジ61Bが設けられ、メネジ61A及びオネジ61Bが第4螺合機構を構成している。円筒部6A及び縮径部6Bは、前記第4螺合機構によって着脱可能に螺合している。   The circuit housing portion 6 connected to one end side of the base portion 5 has a substantially cylindrical shape in which the end portion on the base portion 5 side is reduced in diameter toward the tip, and various types for driving the LED module 13. A drive circuit unit 3 including a drive circuit 31 made of circuit components and a circuit board 32 to which the drive circuit 31 is soldered on one surface is accommodated. The circuit housing portion 6 has a screw hole (internal thread) 62 into which the male screw 17d of the end portion 17b of the base portion 5 of the holding column 17 is screwed at the center of the side surface 63 of the light source portion 1, and the end portion on the base portion 5 side. The circuit housing portion 6 is detachably attached to the holding column 17 by a third screwing mechanism including the male screw 17d of the portion 17b and the screw hole 62. The circuit housing portion 6 is divided into a cylindrical portion 6A on the light source portion 1 side and a reduced diameter portion 6B on the base portion 5 side. A female screw 61A is provided inside the edge of the cylindrical portion 6A, and a male screw 61B that is screwed into the female screw 61A is provided outside the reduced diameter portion 6B. The female screw 61A and the male screw 61B constitute a fourth screwing mechanism. ing. The cylindrical portion 6A and the reduced diameter portion 6B are detachably screwed by the fourth screwing mechanism.

一方、回路収容部6の光源部1側面63の内側には、弾力性を有する掛止部材64が突設されており、駆動回路部3の回路基板32の縁部が掛止部材64により着脱可能に掛止されている。回路基板32の他方の面は、第1ピンプラグ16が設けられた保持柱17の口金部5側面と対向しており、第1ピンプラグ16の形状に対応して機械的・電気的に接続する第1レセプタクル(図示せず)が設けられている。また、回路基板32の一方の面には駆動回路31以外に第2レセプタクル(図示せず)が設けられており、後述の口金部5の第2ピンプラグ51と機械的、電気的に分離又は接続が可能である。   On the other hand, a resilient latching member 64 protrudes from the inside of the light source unit 1 side surface 63 of the circuit housing unit 6, and the edge of the circuit board 32 of the drive circuit unit 3 is attached and detached by the latching member 64. It is hooked as possible. The other surface of the circuit board 32 is opposed to the side surface of the base portion 5 of the holding column 17 provided with the first pin plug 16, and mechanically and electrically connected in accordance with the shape of the first pin plug 16. One receptacle (not shown) is provided. In addition to the drive circuit 31, a second receptacle (not shown) is provided on one surface of the circuit board 32, and is mechanically or electrically separated from or connected to a second pin plug 51 of the base 5 described later. Is possible.

略円筒状である口金部5は、外周面が電球ソケットと螺合するためのネジ加工が施されており、他端側に底面を有している。口金部5の前記外周面は一極端子52の役割をなしており、前記底面には外周面の一極端子52と絶縁して他極端子53が突設されている。他極端子53及び一極端子52は、口金部5の中心に沿って設けられた第2ピンプラグ51に接続されており、第2ピンプラグ51は前記第2レセプタクル(図示せず)を介して駆動回路部3に接続又は分離される。   The base portion 5 having a substantially cylindrical shape is threaded so that the outer peripheral surface is screwed with the light bulb socket, and has a bottom surface on the other end side. The outer peripheral surface of the cap 5 serves as a one-pole terminal 52, and an other-electrode terminal 53 projects from the bottom surface so as to be insulated from the one-pole terminal 52 of the outer peripheral surface. The other electrode terminal 53 and the one electrode terminal 52 are connected to a second pin plug 51 provided along the center of the base portion 5, and the second pin plug 51 is driven through the second receptacle (not shown). Connected to or separated from the circuit unit 3.

図4は本発明の実施の形態1に係る照明装置の要部電気回路図である。駆動回路部3は、一端はLEDモジュール13に、他端は電流ヒューズ5aを介して口金部5に夫々電気的に接続されている。駆動回路部3とLEDモジュール13とは、第1ピンプラグ16及び後述の第1レセプタクル3gの電気的接続により通電される。また、駆動回路部3と口金部5とは、第2ピンプラグ51及び後述の第2レセプタクル3hの電気的接続により通電される。駆動回路部3と口金部5との間の電流ヒューズ5aは過電流が発生した場合、速やかに溶断し、発煙,発火が生じ無いように回路を遮断する。   FIG. 4 is a main circuit diagram of the main part of the lighting apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. One end of the drive circuit unit 3 is electrically connected to the LED module 13 and the other end is electrically connected to the base unit 5 via a current fuse 5a. The drive circuit unit 3 and the LED module 13 are energized by electrical connection of the first pin plug 16 and a first receptacle 3g described later. The drive circuit unit 3 and the base unit 5 are energized by electrical connection of the second pin plug 51 and a second receptacle 3h described later. When an overcurrent occurs, the current fuse 5a between the drive circuit unit 3 and the base unit 5 is quickly blown and cuts off the circuit so that no smoke or fire occurs.

駆動回路部3は、一定温度以上の熱が加わった場合に溶断して電源を遮断する温度ヒューズ(又は遮断・接合を繰り返すプロテクタ等)3aと、過電圧を吸収するバリスタ3bと、商用交流電圧を全波整流するダイオードブリッジ3cと、ダイオードブリッジ3cからの電流(脈流)をより平坦な直流に変換するための平滑コンデンサ(電解コンデンサ)3dと、平滑された高い直流電圧を、LEDを駆動するための直流低電圧(例えばDC12V)に降圧するための電源モジュール(例えばHIC(Hybrid Integrated Circuit))からなる商用交流電源に直結可能なDC‐DCコンバータ回路3eと、LEDモジュール13の電圧を検知するコンデンサ(セラミックコンデンサ)3fと、抵抗R2の直例回路からなる電圧検知回路と、LEDモジュール13の第1ピンプラグ16と機械的、電気的に接続する第1レセプタクル3gと、口金部5の第2ピンプラグ51と機械的、電気的に接続する第2レセプタクル3hと、電圧安定用抵抗R1と、出力電流設定用抵抗R2とを備えている。   The drive circuit unit 3 includes a thermal fuse (or a protector that repeatedly cuts off and joins) 3a that blows and shuts off the power when heat of a certain temperature is applied, a varistor 3b that absorbs overvoltage, and a commercial AC voltage. The LED is driven by a diode bridge 3c for full-wave rectification, a smoothing capacitor (electrolytic capacitor) 3d for converting a current (pulsating flow) from the diode bridge 3c into a flatter DC, and a smoothed high DC voltage. DC-DC converter circuit 3e that can be directly connected to a commercial AC power source composed of a power supply module (for example, HIC (Hybrid Integrated Circuit)) for stepping down to a direct current low voltage (for example, DC12V) for detecting the voltage of LED module 13 A capacitor (ceramic capacitor) 3f, a voltage detection circuit comprising a direct circuit of a resistor R2, and an LED module. A first receptacle 3g that is mechanically and electrically connected to the first pin plug 16 of the handle 13, a second receptacle 3h that is mechanically and electrically connected to the second pin plug 51 of the base part 5, and a voltage stabilizing resistor. R1 and an output current setting resistor R2 are provided.

上述のように覆部4、光源部1、放熱部2及び回路部7は、第1螺合機構、第2螺合機構及び第3螺合機構により、夫々着脱可能に取り付けられている。したがって必要に応じて必要な部分のみを取り外し、取替え、メンテナンス等を行うことが可能である。例えば、覆部4が割れた場合は、覆部4を時計方向に回転させることにより、第1螺合機構の螺合を解除して覆部4を基盤14から分離し、新しい覆部4に取り替えることが可能である。また、光源部1に断線が発生した場合、放熱部2の放熱フィン21に埃が溜まった場合等には、上述のように覆部4を取り外して保持柱17を時計方向に回転させることにより、第3螺合機構の螺合を解除して光源部1及び放熱部2を回路部7から分離した後、放熱部2を更に時計方向に回転させることにより、第2螺合機構の螺合を解除して光源部1の保持部17から放熱部2を分離し、光源部1の取替え及び放熱フィン21の掃除を行うことが可能である。   As described above, the cover 4, the light source unit 1, the heat radiating unit 2, and the circuit unit 7 are detachably attached by the first screwing mechanism, the second screwing mechanism, and the third screwing mechanism, respectively. Therefore, only necessary portions can be removed, replaced, maintained, etc., as necessary. For example, when the cover part 4 is cracked, the cover part 4 is rotated clockwise to release the screwing of the first screwing mechanism to separate the cover part 4 from the base 14, so that a new cover part 4 is formed. It is possible to replace it. Further, when the light source unit 1 is disconnected, or when dust accumulates on the radiating fins 21 of the radiating unit 2, the cover 4 is removed as described above, and the holding column 17 is rotated clockwise. After the screwing of the third screwing mechanism is released and the light source unit 1 and the heat radiating unit 2 are separated from the circuit unit 7, the heat radiation unit 2 is further rotated in the clockwise direction, thereby screwing the second screwing mechanism. Is released, the heat radiating part 2 is separated from the holding part 17 of the light source part 1, and the light source part 1 can be replaced and the radiating fins 21 can be cleaned.

また、回路部7の回路収容部6内部に収容されている駆動回路部3に断線が発生した場合等には、回路収容部6の縮径部6Bを時計方向に回転させて第4螺合機構の螺合を解除し、縮径部6B及び口金部5を取り外した後、掛止部材64から駆動回路部3を分離し、駆動回路部3のみを取り替えることも可能である。よって、回路部7全体を保持柱17から取り外すことなく、駆動回路部3のみを口金部5側から取り替えられるので、簡便であり、また、回路収容部6をそのまま利用することができる。   In addition, when a disconnection occurs in the drive circuit unit 3 housed in the circuit housing unit 6 of the circuit unit 7, the reduced diameter portion 6B of the circuit housing unit 6 is rotated clockwise to perform the fourth screwing. It is also possible to separate the drive circuit unit 3 from the latch member 64 and replace only the drive circuit unit 3 after releasing the screwing of the mechanism and removing the reduced diameter portion 6B and the cap portion 5. Therefore, since only the drive circuit part 3 can be replaced from the base part 5 side without removing the entire circuit part 7 from the holding column 17, it is simple and the circuit housing part 6 can be used as it is.

上述の例においては、各螺合機構は時計方向へ回転させることによって解除される場合を例として説明したが、これに限るものでなく、反時計方向へ回転させた場合、各螺合機構の螺合が解除されるように構成しても良い。   In the above-described example, the case where each screwing mechanism is released by rotating clockwise is described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and when the screwing mechanism is rotated counterclockwise, You may comprise so that screwing may be cancelled | released.

また、上述の例においては、第1螺合機構においては覆部4を、第2螺合機構においては保持部17を、第3螺合機構においては放熱部2を、第4螺合機構においては縮径部6Bを夫々同一方向に回転させることにより、各螺合機構が解除される場合を例として説明したが、これに限るものでない。例えば、少なくとも一つの螺合機構と他の螺合機構との解除のための回転方向が異なるように構成しても良い。この場合、解除を意図しなかった別の螺合機構の解除を防止することが可能となる。   In the above-described example, the cover 4 is provided in the first screwing mechanism, the holding part 17 is provided in the second screwing mechanism, the heat dissipating part 2 is provided in the third screwing mechanism, and the fourth screwing mechanism. In the above description, an example has been described in which each screwing mechanism is released by rotating the reduced diameter portion 6B in the same direction, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the rotational directions for releasing at least one screwing mechanism and other screwing mechanisms may be different. In this case, it is possible to prevent the release of another screwing mechanism that is not intended to be released.

本発明の実施の形態1に係る照明装置は、上記の記載内容に限定されるものでない。例えば、一つの照明装置を用い、消費電力の異なる個別の照明装置としての使用も可能である。つまり、DC‐DCコンバータを備えると共に、駆動回路部3が60W形までに対応できるように構成することにより、20W形、40W形又は60W形の光源部1を取り付けた場合は、夫々20W形、40W形及び60W形の照明装置として使用することが可能となる。   The lighting device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is not limited to the above description. For example, it is possible to use one lighting device as an individual lighting device with different power consumption. That is, when the 20 W type, 40 W type or 60 W type light source unit 1 is attached by providing the DC-DC converter and the drive circuit unit 3 so as to be compatible with the 60 W type, the 20 W type, It can be used as a 40W type and 60W type lighting device.

本発明の実施の形態1においては、駆動回路部3と口金部5とを第2ピンプラグと第2レセプタクルにて通電する場合を例として説明したが、これに限るものではない。例えば、リード線により通電しても良い。この場合、駆動回路部3と口金部5とは着脱が困難な構成となるが、回路部7と光源部1、放熱部2及び覆部4との関係は変わらず、それぞれ互いに着脱可能な構成であるため、支障はない。   In Embodiment 1 of the present invention, the case where the drive circuit unit 3 and the base unit 5 are energized by the second pin plug and the second receptacle has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, you may energize with a lead wire. In this case, the drive circuit unit 3 and the base unit 5 are difficult to attach and detach, but the relationship between the circuit unit 7 and the light source unit 1, the heat radiating unit 2, and the cover unit 4 does not change, and the configuration is detachable from each other Therefore, there is no problem.

本発明の実施の形態1においては、覆部4が乳白色である場合を例として説明したが、これに限るものでない。例えば、覆部4を着色することにより、光源の白色LED11,11,11,…のみからは発現させることが出来ない多様な色の光を演出することが可能となる。   In the first embodiment of the present invention, the case where the cover 4 is milky white has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, by coloring the cover 4, it is possible to produce various colors of light that cannot be expressed only from the white LEDs 11, 11, 11,.

本発明の実施の形態1においては、内側保持筒22と外側保持筒23の間にコルゲート状の放熱フィン21を設けることで放熱部2を構成したが、これに限るものではない。例えば、内側保持筒22と外側保持筒23の間に板状の複数のフィンを放射状に設けても同様の効果が得られる。   In Embodiment 1 of the present invention, the heat radiation portion 2 is configured by providing the corrugated heat radiation fin 21 between the inner holding cylinder 22 and the outer holding cylinder 23, but is not limited thereto. For example, the same effect can be obtained by providing a plurality of plate-like fins radially between the inner holding cylinder 22 and the outer holding cylinder 23.

本発明の実施の形態1においては、光源部1に放熱部2、覆部4を着脱可能に装着する場合を例として説明したが、これに限るものではない。例えば、放熱部2と覆部4が直接的に着脱可能に装着したものであっても、同様の効果が得られる。   In Embodiment 1 of the present invention, the case where the heat radiating part 2 and the cover part 4 are detachably attached to the light source part 1 has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, even if the heat dissipating part 2 and the cover part 4 are detachably mounted, the same effect can be obtained.

本発明の実施の形態1においては、放熱部2が光源部1の保持柱17の中間部17aの外周面に第2螺合機構にて螺合され、保持柱17は、口金部5側端部17bが回路収容部6に第3螺合機構にて螺合されることにより、放熱部2及び光源部1が夫々螺合機構を用いて着脱可能に構成された場合を例として説明したが、これに限るものでなく、保持柱17(光源部1)及び放熱部2が夫々着脱可能に構成すれば良い。例えば、保持柱17に係合孔を設け、該係合孔に係合する係合片を放熱部2に設けてなる係合機構にて着脱可能に構成してもよい。逆に係合孔を放熱部2に設け、係合片を保持柱17に設けても良い。また、放熱部2は外側保持筒23を備えているとして説明したが、外側保持筒23を備えていない構成としても良く、また、放熱フィン21単体で着脱可能に構成しても良い。いずれの場合においても、本発明の実施の形態1に係る照明装置の設置方向に係わらず、放熱効率を維持することができる。   In Embodiment 1 of the present invention, the heat dissipating part 2 is screwed to the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate part 17a of the holding column 17 of the light source unit 1 by the second screwing mechanism, and the holding column 17 is connected to the end of the base part 5 side. The case where the heat radiating unit 2 and the light source unit 1 are configured to be detachable by using the screwing mechanism by the portion 17b being screwed to the circuit housing unit 6 by the third screwing mechanism has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the holding column 17 (light source unit 1) and the heat radiation unit 2 may be configured to be detachable. For example, an engagement hole may be provided in the holding column 17, and an engagement piece that engages with the engagement hole may be configured to be detachable by an engagement mechanism provided in the heat radiating unit 2. Conversely, an engagement hole may be provided in the heat radiating portion 2 and an engagement piece may be provided in the holding column 17. Moreover, although the heat radiating portion 2 has been described as including the outer holding cylinder 23, the heat dissipation section 2 may be configured not to include the outer holding cylinder 23, or may be configured to be detachable by the radiation fin 21 alone. In any case, the heat radiation efficiency can be maintained regardless of the installation direction of the lighting apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

(実施の形態2)
図5は本発明の実施の形態2に係る照明装置の構成を示す要部分解斜視図である。なお、実施の形態1と同一の部分については同一の符号を付してその詳細な説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a main part of the configuration of the lighting apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

本発明の実施の形態2に係る照明装置の放熱部2は、保持柱17と螺合するためのメネジ221が内側に設けられた円筒状の内側保持筒22と、内側保持筒22に保持されるメッシュ状の複数の放熱円板からなる放熱円板群21Aとを備えている。前記放熱円板は円環状であり、基盤14の直径と略等しい外径を有している。また、前記放熱円板の中央部には、内側保持筒22の外径と略等しく、内側保持筒22が貫通可能な内径の貫通孔が設けられ、前記放熱円板が内側保持筒22の外周面に固定されている。複数の前記放熱円板は内側保持筒22の外周面に沿って軸方向に並設(積層)されて放熱円板群21Aをなしている。内側保持筒22と、放熱円板群21Aとは何れもアルミニウム製である。   The heat dissipating part 2 of the lighting device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention is held by a cylindrical inner holding cylinder 22 provided with an internal thread 221 for screwing with the holding column 17 and an inner holding cylinder 22. And a heat radiating disk group 21A composed of a plurality of mesh-shaped heat radiating disks. The heat radiating disk is annular and has an outer diameter substantially equal to the diameter of the base 14. In addition, a through hole having an inner diameter through which the inner holding cylinder 22 can pass is provided at the center of the heat radiating disk so that the inner diameter of the inner holding cylinder 22 is substantially equal to the outer diameter of the inner holding cylinder 22. It is fixed to the surface. The plurality of heat radiating disks are arranged (stacked) in the axial direction along the outer peripheral surface of the inner holding cylinder 22 to form a heat radiating disk group 21A. Both the inner holding cylinder 22 and the heat radiating disk group 21A are made of aluminum.

実施の形態2においては、LEDモジュール13から発生する熱が、基盤14、保持柱17、内側保持筒22、放熱円板群21Aの順に伝導される。その後、LEDモジュール13から発生する熱は、放熱円板群21Aの外側及びメッシュの間を通流する外気中により放出される。本発明の実施の形態2に係る照明装置の放熱円板はメッシュ状であるので、放熱面積が十分に確保される。放熱部2は実施の形態1と同様の第2螺合機構にて保持柱17に着脱可能に螺合されている。放熱部2を取り外す場合には、実施の形態1に記載のように光源部1及び放熱部2を取り外した後、放熱部2を時計方向に回転させることにより、第2螺合機構の螺合を解除して、放熱部2を光源部1の保持部17から分離する。なお、このような例に限るものでなく、螺合機構の解除のための回転方向が反時計方向であるように、螺合機構を構成しても良い。   In the second embodiment, heat generated from the LED module 13 is conducted in the order of the base 14, the holding pillar 17, the inner holding cylinder 22, and the heat dissipation disk group 21 </ b> A. Thereafter, the heat generated from the LED module 13 is released by the outside of the heat dissipation disk group 21A and the outside air flowing between the meshes. Since the heat dissipation disk of the lighting device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention is mesh-shaped, a sufficient heat dissipation area is ensured. The heat radiation part 2 is detachably screwed to the holding column 17 by the second screwing mechanism similar to that of the first embodiment. When removing the heat dissipating part 2, after removing the light source part 1 and the heat dissipating part 2 as described in the first embodiment, the heat dissipating part 2 is rotated in the clockwise direction so that the second screwing mechanism is screwed. Is released, and the heat radiating unit 2 is separated from the holding unit 17 of the light source unit 1. In addition, it is not restricted to such an example, You may comprise a screwing mechanism so that the rotation direction for cancellation | release of a screwing mechanism may be counterclockwise.

実施の形態2においては放熱円板群21Aがアルミニウム製である場合を例として説明したが、これに限るものではない。例えば、銅などの熱伝導性の高い素材を用いても良い。   In the second embodiment, the case where the heat radiating disk group 21A is made of aluminum has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a material having high thermal conductivity such as copper may be used.

(実施の形態3)
図6は本発明の実施の形態3に係る照明装置の構成を示す要部分解斜視図である。なお、実施の形態1又は2と同一の部分については同一の符号を付してその詳細な説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a main part of the configuration of the lighting apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The same parts as those in the first or second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

本発明の実施の形態3に係る照明装置の放熱部2は、保持柱17と螺合するためのメネジ221が内側に設けられた円筒状の内側保持筒22と、内側保持筒22に固定されている多孔質の放熱ブロック21Bとを備えている。放熱ブロック21Bは基盤14の直径と略等しい直径の円筒状をなしており、中心部には内側保持筒22の外径と略等しく、内側保持筒22が貫通可能な内径の貫通孔が設けられている。該貫通孔内に内側保持筒22が挿入された状態で、内側保持筒22の外周面に放熱ブロック21Bの前記貫通孔の内面が固定されている。内側保持筒22と、放熱ブロック21Bとは何れもアルミニウム製である。   The heat dissipating part 2 of the lighting device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention is fixed to a cylindrical inner holding cylinder 22 provided with a female screw 221 for screwing with the holding column 17 and an inner holding cylinder 22. And a porous heat dissipation block 21B. The heat dissipating block 21B has a cylindrical shape having a diameter substantially equal to the diameter of the base 14, and is provided with a through hole having an inner diameter through which the inner holding cylinder 22 can penetrate, in the center. ing. With the inner holding cylinder 22 inserted in the through hole, the inner surface of the through hole of the heat dissipation block 21B is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the inner holding cylinder 22. Both the inner holding cylinder 22 and the heat dissipation block 21B are made of aluminum.

いわゆる異形粉又は球体粉の形状を有する金属粉の成形体(金属粉体)をその金属の溶融点前後の温度にて加熱処理した場合、金属粉の粒子表面にのみ液相が形成されるので金属粒子同士の接触部分にはいわゆるネッキングが形成されるが、接触部分の残余部分はいわゆる金属粒子間の空隙が形成される。従って、前記加熱処理が施された金属粉体(焼結金属)は、前記ネッキングによって耐久性(強度)が向上すると共に、前記空隙からなる無数の開気孔又は閉気孔を含む多孔質になる。このような多孔質の焼結金属からなる放熱ブロック21Bは、放熱面積を十分に確保することが可能となる。   When a metal powder shaped body (metal powder) having the shape of a so-called deformed powder or spherical powder is heated at a temperature around the melting point of the metal, a liquid phase is formed only on the surface of the metal powder particles. A so-called necking is formed at the contact portion between the metal particles, but a void between the metal particles is formed at the remaining portion of the contact portion. Accordingly, the metal powder (sintered metal) subjected to the heat treatment is improved in durability (strength) by the necking and becomes porous including innumerable open pores or closed pores composed of the voids. The heat dissipating block 21B made of such porous sintered metal can secure a sufficient heat dissipating area.

実施の形態3においては、LEDモジュール13から発生する熱が、基盤14、保持柱17、内側保持筒22、放熱ブロック21Bの順に伝導される。その後、LEDモジュール13から発生する熱は、放熱ブロック21Bの外側表面と、内部の開気孔の内面とを介して外気中に放出される。放熱部2は実施の形態1と同様の第2螺合機構にて保持柱17に着脱可能に螺合されている。放熱部2を取り外す場合には、実施の形態1に記載のように光源部1及び放熱部2を取り外した後、放熱部2を時計方向に回転させることにより第2螺合構造の螺合を解除して、放熱部2を光源部1の保持部17から分離する。なお、このような例に限るものでなく、螺合機構の解除のための回転方向が反時計方向であるように、螺合機構を構成しても良い。   In the third embodiment, heat generated from the LED module 13 is conducted in the order of the base 14, the holding column 17, the inner holding cylinder 22, and the heat dissipation block 21B. Thereafter, the heat generated from the LED module 13 is released into the outside air through the outer surface of the heat dissipation block 21B and the inner surface of the internal open hole. The heat radiation part 2 is detachably screwed to the holding column 17 by the second screwing mechanism similar to that of the first embodiment. When removing the heat dissipating part 2, after removing the light source part 1 and the heat dissipating part 2 as described in the first embodiment, the heat dissipating part 2 is rotated in the clockwise direction, thereby screwing the second screw structure. The heat dissipation part 2 is separated from the holding part 17 of the light source part 1. In addition, it is not restricted to such an example, You may comprise a screwing mechanism so that the rotation direction for cancellation | release of a screwing mechanism may be counterclockwise.

実施の形態3においては、内側保持筒22と放熱ブロック21Bがアルミニウム製である場合を例として説明したが、これに限るものでなく、例えば、ブロンズやステンレスなどの放熱性の良い金属、又はセラミックスなど焼結可能な素材を用いても良い。   In the third embodiment, the case where the inner holding cylinder 22 and the heat dissipation block 21B are made of aluminum has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a metal or ceramic having good heat dissipation such as bronze or stainless steel A material that can be sintered may be used.

(実施の形態4)
図7は本発明の実施の形態4に係る照明装置を覆部4側から見た要部平面図であり、図8は、図7のVIII‐VIII線による断面図である。なお、実施の形態1乃至3と同一の部分については同一の符号を付してその詳細な説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 4)
FIG. 7 is a main part plan view of the illumination device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention as viewed from the cover part 4 side, and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII in FIG. The same parts as those in the first to third embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

本発明の実施の形態4に係る照明装置は、光源部1の保持柱17が螺合されるためのネジ孔(メネジ)68を内側に有する円筒状の回路収容部6と駆動回路部3とからなる回路部7を備えており、保持柱17の外周面には回路収容部側壁67に螺合するためのオネジ171が設けられている。ネジ孔68及びオネジ171は第5螺合機構を構成しており、該第5螺合機構によって光源部1が回路収容部側壁67に着脱可能に取り付けられている。回路収容部側壁67の一端の縁は基盤14と当接している。回路収容部6はアルミニウム製であり、口金部5と絶縁部材(図示せず)を介して接続している。   The illumination device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention includes a cylindrical circuit housing portion 6 having a screw hole (internal thread) 68 for screwing the holding column 17 of the light source portion 1 inside, the drive circuit portion 3, and the like. The holding portion 17 is provided with a male screw 171 for screwing onto the circuit accommodating portion side wall 67. The screw hole 68 and the male screw 171 constitute a fifth screwing mechanism, and the light source unit 1 is detachably attached to the circuit housing portion side wall 67 by the fifth screwing mechanism. The edge of one end of the circuit accommodating portion side wall 67 is in contact with the base 14. The circuit housing portion 6 is made of aluminum and is connected to the base portion 5 via an insulating member (not shown).

回路収容部6内には、LEDモジュール13を駆動するための各種回路部品からなる駆動回路31と、駆動回路31が一方の面に半田付けされている円板状の回路基板32とを備える駆動回路部3が収容されている。回路基板32は回路収容部6の内径と略等しい直径を有しており、駆動回路部3は回路収容部6内に装入されている。回路基板32の他方の面は、第1ピンプラグ16が設けられた保持柱17の口金部5側面と対向しており、第1ピンプラグ16に対応する第1レセプタクル(図示せず)が設けられている。   The circuit housing 6 includes a drive circuit 31 including various circuit components for driving the LED module 13 and a disk-shaped circuit board 32 on which the drive circuit 31 is soldered to one surface. The circuit unit 3 is accommodated. The circuit board 32 has a diameter substantially equal to the inner diameter of the circuit housing portion 6, and the drive circuit portion 3 is inserted into the circuit housing portion 6. The other surface of the circuit board 32 faces the side surface of the base portion 5 of the holding pillar 17 provided with the first pin plug 16, and a first receptacle (not shown) corresponding to the first pin plug 16 is provided. Yes.

回路収容部6の外周面には放熱部2が着脱可能に螺合されるためのオネジ65が設けられており、回路収容部6は一端の縁が基盤14と当接しており、他端側には底面66を有している。底面66の外側の中央部に略円筒状である口金部5が絶縁部材(図示せず)を介して設けられ、底面66の内側の中央部には口金部5と接続する第2ピンプラグ51が設けられている。駆動回路部3には第2ピンプラグ51に対応する第2レセプタクル(図示せず)が設けられており、口金部5は第2ピンプラグ51を介して駆動回路部3に接続している。   On the outer peripheral surface of the circuit housing portion 6, a male screw 65 for removably screwing the heat radiating portion 2 is provided. The edge of one end of the circuit housing portion 6 is in contact with the base 14, and the other end side. Has a bottom surface 66. A base portion 5 having a substantially cylindrical shape is provided at an outer central portion of the bottom surface 66 via an insulating member (not shown), and a second pin plug 51 connected to the base portion 5 is provided at an inner central portion of the bottom surface 66. Is provided. The drive circuit unit 3 is provided with a second receptacle (not shown) corresponding to the second pin plug 51, and the base unit 5 is connected to the drive circuit unit 3 via the second pin plug 51.

放熱部2は、回路収容部6のオネジ65と螺合するためのメネジ271を内側に設けた円筒状の被保持筒27と、被保持筒27の周方向に並設された連結板26,26,26,…と、連結板26,26,26,…を介して被保持筒27に連結されている円錐台形状の放熱笠25とを備えている。被保持筒27のメネジ271及び回路収容部6のオネジ65は第6螺合機構を構成しており、該第6螺合機構によって放熱部2は回路収容部6へ着脱可能に固定されている。   The heat dissipating part 2 includes a cylindrical held cylinder 27 provided inside with a female screw 271 for screwing with a male screw 65 of the circuit housing part 6, and a connecting plate 26 arranged in parallel in the circumferential direction of the held cylinder 27. And a frustoconical heat radiation shade 25 connected to the held cylinder 27 via connecting plates 26, 26, 26,. The female screw 271 of the held cylinder 27 and the male screw 65 of the circuit housing portion 6 constitute a sixth screwing mechanism, and the heat radiating portion 2 is detachably fixed to the circuit housing portion 6 by the sixth screwing mechanism. .

被保持筒27の外周面には8つの連結板26,26,26,…が空気路Cを隔てて等配されている。放熱笠25は、覆部4、光源部1及び回路収容部6を囲むように配設されており、一端部の内側にて連結板26,26,26,…と連結されている。また、放熱笠25は被保持筒27から遠ざかるに従って拡径している。被保持筒27、連結板26,26,26,…及び放熱笠25は何れもアルミニウム製であって一体形成されている。   Eight connecting plates 26, 26, 26,... Are equally arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the held cylinder 27 with an air passage C therebetween. The heat radiation shade 25 is disposed so as to surround the cover 4, the light source unit 1, and the circuit housing unit 6, and is coupled to the coupling plates 26, 26, 26,. Further, the diameter of the heat radiation shade 25 is increased as the distance from the held cylinder 27 increases. The held cylinder 27, the connecting plates 26, 26, 26,... And the heat radiation shade 25 are all made of aluminum and integrally formed.

実施の形態4においては、LEDモジュール13から発生する熱が、基盤14、保持柱17、回路収容部側壁67、被保持筒27、連結板26,26,26,…、放熱笠25の順に伝導される。その際、LEDモジュール13から発生する熱は、空気路Cを介して放熱笠25の内側を通過する外気及び放熱笠25の外側を流れる外気によって外気中に放出される。また、放熱笠25は被保持筒27から遠ざかるに従って拡径しており、照射する角度を調整する機能も備えている。   In the fourth embodiment, the heat generated from the LED module 13 is conducted in the order of the base 14, the holding pillar 17, the circuit housing side wall 67, the held cylinder 27, the connecting plates 26, 26, 26,. Is done. At this time, the heat generated from the LED module 13 is released into the outside air by the outside air passing through the inside of the heat radiation shade 25 and the outside air flowing outside the heat radiation shade 25 through the air path C. In addition, the heat radiation shade 25 is enlarged in diameter as it moves away from the cylinder 27 to be held, and has a function of adjusting the irradiation angle.

実施の形態4においては、被保持筒27、連結板26,26,26,…、放熱笠25がアルミニウム製である場合を例として説明したが、これに限るものでなく、例えば、ブロンズやステンレスなどの放熱性の良い金属、又は熱伝導性の良いセラミックス、樹脂などの素材であっても良い。   In the fourth embodiment, the case where the held cylinder 27, the connecting plates 26, 26, 26,..., And the heat radiation shade 25 are made of aluminum has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this. It may be a material such as a metal with good heat dissipation such as ceramics or resin with good heat conductivity.

一方、基盤14の縁には覆部4が着脱可能に螺合されるためのオネジ部15が設けられ、覆部4の縁部の内側にはオネジ部15と螺合するためのメネジ部41が設けられている。従って、覆部4が割れた場合等には、覆部4を時計方向に回転させることにより、覆部4を基盤14から分離し、新しい覆部4に取り替えることが可能である。また、光源部1に断線が発生した場合等には、上述のように覆部4を取り外し、保持部17を時計方向に回転させることにより、第5螺合機構の螺合を解除して回路収容部6から分離し、光源部1を取り替えることが可能である。一方、放熱部2の放熱笠25の外側及び内側の埃を掃除する場合等には、放熱部2を時計方向に回転させることにより、第6螺合機構の螺合を解除して放熱部2を回路収容部6から分離し、放熱笠25の掃除を行うことが可能である。また、駆動回路部3に断線が発生した場合等には、上述のように光源部1を取り外した後、駆動回路部3を抜き出すことによって駆動回路部3が第2ピンプラグ51から外されるので、駆動回路部3を取り替えることが可能である。   On the other hand, a male screw part 15 for removably screwing the cover part 4 is provided at the edge of the base 14, and a female screw part 41 for screwing the male screw part 15 inside the edge part of the cover part 4. Is provided. Therefore, when the cover part 4 is cracked, the cover part 4 can be separated from the base 14 by rotating the cover part 4 in the clockwise direction, and can be replaced with a new cover part 4. When the light source unit 1 is disconnected, the cover 4 is removed as described above, and the holding unit 17 is rotated in the clockwise direction to release the screwing of the fifth screwing mechanism. It is possible to replace the light source unit 1 by separating from the housing unit 6. On the other hand, when cleaning the dust outside and inside the heat dissipation cap 25 of the heat dissipating part 2, the heat dissipating part 2 is rotated clockwise to release the screwing of the sixth screwing mechanism to dissipate the heat dissipating part 2. Can be separated from the circuit housing portion 6 and the heat radiation shade 25 can be cleaned. Further, when a disconnection occurs in the drive circuit unit 3, the drive circuit unit 3 is removed from the second pin plug 51 by removing the light source unit 1 and removing the drive circuit unit 3 as described above. The drive circuit unit 3 can be replaced.

なお、駆動回路部3の抜き出しを容易にするため、駆動回路部3の他方の面にツマミを設けても良い。また、上述の例においては、第5螺合機構及び第6螺合機構を時計方向へ回転させることによって解除される場合を例として説明したが、これに限るものでなく、反時計方向へ回転させた場合、各螺合機構の螺合が解除されるように構成しても良い。   Note that a knob may be provided on the other surface of the drive circuit unit 3 in order to facilitate the extraction of the drive circuit unit 3. In the above-described example, the case where the fifth screwing mechanism and the sixth screwing mechanism are released by rotating in the clockwise direction has been described as an example. In such a case, each screwing mechanism may be unscrewed.

実施の形態4においては、第5螺合機構を光源部1の保持柱17の外周面に設けられたオネジ171と、回路収容部側壁67の内側に設けられたネジ孔(メネジ)68によって構成されるものとしたが、これに限られるものではない。オネジを設けた位置にメネジを設けるとともにメネジを設けた位置にオネジを設けて螺合機構を構成しても良い。   In the fourth embodiment, the fifth screwing mechanism is configured by a male screw 171 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the holding column 17 of the light source unit 1 and a screw hole (female screw) 68 provided on the inner side of the circuit accommodating portion side wall 67. However, it is not limited to this. The screw mechanism may be configured by providing a female screw at a position where the male screw is provided and a male screw at a position where the female screw is provided.

(実施の形態5)
図9は本発明の実施の形態5に係る照明装置の構成を説明するブロック図である。なお、実施の形態1乃至4と同一の部分については同一の符号を付してその詳細な説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 5)
FIG. 9 is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of the illumination apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. The same parts as those in Embodiments 1 to 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

実施の形態5に係る照明装置は、第1ピンプラグ16を介してLEDモジュール13と接続される駆動回路部3を備えており、駆動回路部3を制御する制御部70と、LEDモジュール13の温度を検出する温度検出部9と、温度検出部9の検出結果に基づいてLEDモジュール13の白色LED11,11,11,…を点灯又は消灯させる点灯制御部8とを備えている。   The lighting device according to Embodiment 5 includes a drive circuit unit 3 connected to the LED module 13 via the first pin plug 16, and includes a control unit 70 that controls the drive circuit unit 3 and the temperature of the LED module 13. And a lighting control unit 8 for turning on or off the white LEDs 11, 11, 11,... Of the LED module 13 based on the detection result of the temperature detecting unit 9.

複数の白色LED11,11,11,…が使用される場合、LEDモジュール13から発生する温度は摂氏100度以上に達する場合がありうる。しかし、ユーザによる取替え作業が素手で行われることも想定される。従って、使用途中における取替え作業の際、ユーザが火傷をしないように、ユーザの素手と接触する部分(例えば覆部4及び放熱部2)の温度を制御する必要がある。また、LEDを高温で制御し続けると短寿命の原因にもなる。このような事情を考慮した場合、LEDモジュール13から発生する温度を摂氏90度(安全限界温度)以下に制御することが望ましい。   When a plurality of white LEDs 11, 11, 11,... Are used, the temperature generated from the LED module 13 may reach 100 degrees Celsius or more. However, it is also assumed that the replacement work by the user is performed with bare hands. Therefore, it is necessary to control the temperature of the part (for example, the cover part 4 and the heat radiating part 2) in contact with the user's bare hands so that the user does not get burned during the replacement work during use. Further, if the LED is continuously controlled at a high temperature, it may cause a short life. In consideration of such circumstances, it is desirable to control the temperature generated from the LED module 13 to 90 degrees Celsius (safety limit temperature) or less.

温度検出部9はLED基板12に設けられ、LEDモジュール13から発生する温度を検出する。例えば、温度検出部9の検出結果が安全限界度以上である場合、制御部70は点灯制御部8にLEDモジュール13の白色LED11,11,11,…の消灯を指示し、点灯制御部8は白色LED11,11,11,…を消灯させる。その後、LEDモジュール13の温度が下がり、温度検出部9の検出結果が安全限界度以下である場合、制御部70は点灯制御部8に白色LED11,11,11,…の点灯を指示し、点灯制御部8は白色LED11,11,11,…を点灯させる。   The temperature detector 9 is provided on the LED substrate 12 and detects the temperature generated from the LED module 13. For example, when the detection result of the temperature detection unit 9 is equal to or higher than the safety limit, the control unit 70 instructs the lighting control unit 8 to turn off the white LEDs 11, 11, 11,. The white LEDs 11, 11, 11,. After that, when the temperature of the LED module 13 decreases and the detection result of the temperature detection unit 9 is below the safety limit, the control unit 70 instructs the lighting control unit 8 to turn on the white LEDs 11, 11, 11,. The control unit 8 turns on the white LEDs 11, 11, 11,.

本発明の実施の形態5においては、安全限界温度を摂氏90度とした場合を例として説明したがこれに限るものでなく、必要に応じて安全限界温度を自由に設定可能に構成しても良い。   In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the case where the safety limit temperature is set to 90 degrees Celsius has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the safety limit temperature can be freely set as necessary. good.

本発明の実施の形態5においては、点灯制御部8を備え、LEDモジュール13から発生する温度が安全限界温度以上である場合は白色LED11,11,11,…を消灯させる例について説明したがこれに限るものでない。例えば、LEDモジュール13の白色LED11,11,11,…に供給する電流量を制御する電流制御手段を備え、LEDモジュール13から発生する温度が安全限界温度以上である場合は白色LED11,11,11,…に供給する電流量を減少させるように構成しても良い。   In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the example in which the lighting control unit 8 is provided and the white LEDs 11, 11, 11,... Are turned off when the temperature generated from the LED module 13 is equal to or higher than the safety limit temperature has been described. It is not limited to. For example, current control means for controlling the amount of current supplied to the white LEDs 11, 11, 11,... Of the LED module 13 is provided, and the white LEDs 11, 11, 11 when the temperature generated from the LED module 13 is equal to or higher than the safety limit temperature. ,... May be configured to reduce the amount of current supplied.

(実施の形態6)
図10は本発明の実施の形態6に係る照明装置100の作用を説明するための構成ブロック図である。本発明の実施の形態6に係る照明装置100は、遠隔操作装置Aにより遠隔操作される。なお、実施の形態1乃至5と同一の部分については同一の符号を付してその詳細な説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 6)
FIG. 10 is a configuration block diagram for explaining the operation of lighting apparatus 100 according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. The illumination device 100 according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention is remotely operated by the remote operation device A. The same parts as those in the first to fifth embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

実施の形態6に係る照明装置100は、第1ピンプラグ16を介してLEDモジュール13と接続される駆動回路部3を備えており、駆動回路3を制御する制御部70と、制御部70の指示に応じてLEDモジュール13の白色LED11,11,11,…に供給する電流量の増減及び断続を行う電流制御部18と、遠隔操作装置Aからの信号を受信する受信部10とを備えている。   The lighting device 100 according to the sixth embodiment includes a drive circuit unit 3 connected to the LED module 13 via the first pin plug 16, and includes a control unit 70 that controls the drive circuit 3 and instructions from the control unit 70. .., A current control unit 18 that increases / decreases and interrupts the amount of current supplied to the white LEDs 11, 11, 11,... Of the LED module 13, and a receiving unit 10 that receives a signal from the remote control device A. .

ユーザは遠隔操作装置Aを操作することにより、照明装置100の明るさと、点灯又は消灯とを遠隔で操作することが可能である。例えば、ユーザが遠隔操作装置Aを操作することによって明るさを増加させる指示の信号が遠隔操作装置Aから送信された場合、受信部10が前記信号を受信する。制御部70は受信部10が受信した信号に基づいて、電流制御部18へ電流量の制御(増加)を指示する。制御部70の指示に従って電流制御部18は白色LED11,11,11,…に供給する電流量を増やす。   By operating the remote control device A, the user can remotely control the brightness of the lighting device 100 and turning on or off. For example, when an instruction signal for increasing the brightness by operating the remote operation device A by the user is transmitted from the remote operation device A, the receiving unit 10 receives the signal. The control unit 70 instructs the current control unit 18 to control (increase) the current amount based on the signal received by the receiving unit 10. In accordance with the instruction from the control unit 70, the current control unit 18 increases the amount of current supplied to the white LEDs 11, 11, 11,.

このように本発明の実施の形態6においては、電流制御部18を備え、遠隔操作装置Aからの信号に基づいて電流制御部18が白色LED11,11,11,…に供給する電流量を制御し、照明装置100の明るさ及び点灯又は消灯を調整する場合を例として説明したが、これに限るものでない。例えば、各白色LED11,11,11,…毎に点灯又は消灯制御可能に構成し、各白色LED11,11,11,…の点灯又は消灯を別々に制御することにより、照明装置100の明るさ及び点灯又は消灯を調整するようにしても良い。   As described above, the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes the current control unit 18 and controls the amount of current that the current control unit 18 supplies to the white LEDs 11, 11, 11,... Based on the signal from the remote operation device A. And although the case where the brightness of lighting apparatus 100 and lighting or light extinction was adjusted was explained as an example, it is not restricted to this. For example, each white LED 11, 11, 11,... Can be controlled to be turned on or off, and the white LED 11, 11, 11,. You may make it adjust lighting or light extinction.

以上、実施の形態1乃至6において、光源部1、放熱部2、覆部4及び回路部7の全てが個々に着脱可能な場合を例示して説明したが、全てが着脱可能でなくてもよく、少なくとも一つが着脱可能であれば、取替え又は掃除等のメンテナンスが容易に行えるという本願の効果を享受できる。つまり、例えば、回路部7のみが着脱可能で、他の光源部1、放熱部2及び覆部4が一体的に形成されている形態や、一体的に形成された覆部4及び光源部1の2つの部分が着脱可能で、他の放熱部2及び回路部7が一体的に形成されている形態であっても、着脱可能な部分の取替え又は掃除等のメンテナンスが容易に行える。   As described above, in the first to sixth embodiments, the light source unit 1, the heat radiating unit 2, the cover unit 4, and the circuit unit 7 have been described as being detachable individually. If at least one is detachable, the effect of the present application that maintenance such as replacement or cleaning can be easily performed can be enjoyed. That is, for example, only the circuit unit 7 is detachable, and the other light source unit 1, the heat radiating unit 2, and the cover unit 4 are integrally formed, or the cover unit 4 and the light source unit 1 that are integrally formed. Even if the two parts are detachable and the other heat radiation part 2 and the circuit part 7 are integrally formed, maintenance such as replacement or cleaning of the detachable part can be easily performed.

なお、今回開示された実施の形態はすべての点で例示であって、制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の技術的範囲は特許請求の範囲によって画定され、また特許請求の範囲の記載等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。   It should be understood that the embodiment disclosed this time is illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. The technical scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope of the claims and the like.

本発明の実施の形態1に係る照明装置の構成を示す概略要部縦断面図である。It is a schematic principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the illuminating device which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る照明装置の要部分解斜視図である。It is a principal part disassembled perspective view of the illuminating device which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る照明装置の放熱部の構成を示す要部分解斜視図である。It is a principal part disassembled perspective view which shows the structure of the thermal radiation part of the illuminating device which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る照明装置の要部電気回路図である。It is a principal part electric circuit diagram of the illuminating device which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る照明装置の構成を示す要部分解斜視図である。It is a principal part disassembled perspective view which shows the structure of the illuminating device which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3に係る照明装置の構成を示す要部分解斜視図である。It is a principal part disassembled perspective view which shows the structure of the illuminating device which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態4に係る照明装置を覆部側から見た要部平面図である。It is the principal part top view which looked at the illuminating device which concerns on Embodiment 4 of this invention from the cover part side. 図7のVIII‐VIII線による断面図である。It is sectional drawing by the VIII-VIII line of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態5に係る照明装置の構成を説明するブロック図である。It is a block diagram explaining the structure of the illuminating device which concerns on Embodiment 5 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態6に係る照明装置の作用を説明するための構成ブロック図である。It is a block diagram for demonstrating the effect | action of the illuminating device which concerns on Embodiment 6 of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 光源部
2 放熱部
3 駆動回路部
4 覆部
5 口金部
11 白色LED
21 放熱フィン
21A 放熱円板群(放熱板)
21B 放熱ブロック
100 照明装置
A 遠隔操作装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Light source part 2 Heat radiation part 3 Drive circuit part 4 Cover part 5 Base part 11 White LED
21 Heat radiation fin 21A Heat radiation disk group (heat radiation plate)
21B Heat radiation block 100 Illumination device A Remote control device

Claims (3)

LEDを一面に有する基盤、及び該基盤の他面に設けられた柱状の保持部を有する光源部と、
前記保持部の外周面に保持され、前記LEDからの熱を放熱する筒形状の放熱部と、
前記LEDを覆い、前記LEDからの光を透過させる覆部とを備える照明装置であって
前記覆部及び前記放熱部は、前記光源部に対して着脱可能に装着されていることを特徴とする照明装置。
A base having LEDs on one side, and a light source part having a columnar holding part provided on the other side of the base ;
A cylindrical heat radiating part that is held on the outer peripheral surface of the holding part and radiates heat from the LED, and
Covering the LED, a lighting device and a covering portion for transmitting light from the LED,
The said cover part and the said thermal radiation part are attached with respect to the said light source part so that attachment or detachment is possible, The illuminating device characterized by the above-mentioned .
前記LEDを駆動する回路を備える回路部を備え、
前記回路部は、前記保持部の端部に対して着脱可能に装着されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照明装置。
A circuit unit including a circuit for driving the LED;
The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the circuit unit is detachably attached to an end of the holding unit .
前記回路部は、前記光源部側の部分と口金部側の部分とに二分されており、夫々が着脱可能であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の照明装置。The lighting device according to claim 2, wherein the circuit part is divided into a part on the light source part side and a part on the base part side, and each part is detachable.
JP2007137069A 2007-05-23 2007-05-23 Lighting device Expired - Fee Related JP5063187B2 (en)

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JP2007137069A JP5063187B2 (en) 2007-05-23 2007-05-23 Lighting device
US12/451,596 US8226270B2 (en) 2007-05-23 2008-05-22 Lighting device
CN2008800167905A CN101680613B (en) 2007-05-23 2008-05-22 Lighting device
EP08764491.0A EP2163808B1 (en) 2007-05-23 2008-05-22 Lighting device
PCT/JP2008/059418 WO2008146694A1 (en) 2007-05-23 2008-05-22 Lighting device
US13/530,910 US20120268954A1 (en) 2007-05-23 2012-06-22 Lighting device

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