JP4947528B2

JP4947528B2 - Ornaments

Info

Publication number: JP4947528B2
Application number: JP2009056791A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 玄宮崎
Original assignee: TB Kawashima Co Ltd
Current assignee: TB Kawashima Co Ltd
Priority date: 2008-07-08
Filing date: 2009-03-10
Publication date: 2012-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-10
Also published as: JP2010037707A

Description

本発明は、凹凸絵柄の描出された表面を有する衣類、履物、袋物、カーテン、緞帳、間仕切り、椅子・座椅子カバー、椅子・座席、座椅子、布団、クッション、寝台等の装飾品、および、それらの一部を構成することになる中間製品その他の部材や物品（以下、これらを「装飾品」と総称する。）に関するものである。 The present invention includes clothing, footwear, bags, curtains, notebooks, partitions, chairs / seat covers, chairs / seats, seats chairs, futons, cushions, sleepers, and other decorative items having a surface with an uneven pattern drawn on them, Further, the present invention relates to intermediate products and other members and articles (hereinafter collectively referred to as “decorative items”) that constitute a part of them.

部分絵柄の描出された布帛を縫合して広大絵柄の描出された和服（着物）を縫製する場合、布帛には、その縫合される縫い代まで続く部分絵柄を描出しておき、縫合する２枚の布帛本体の縫い代に描出された部分絵柄の端部同士を重ね合わせて縫合し、その縫い目に生じる縫合溝に無模様の生地が露顕せず、縫合溝において２枚の布帛本体の部分絵柄を完全に連続させる方法が採られている（例えば、特許文献１、２参照）。 When sewing a cloth on which a partial pattern is drawn to sew a kimono (clothing) on which a vast picture is drawn, on the cloth, the partial pattern that continues until the seam allowance to be stitched is drawn and stitched. The ends of the partial pattern drawn at the seam allowance of the fabric body are overlapped and stitched together, and the blank fabric does not appear in the stitching groove formed at the seam, and the partial pattern of the two fabric bodies is completely revealed in the stitching groove (For example, refer to Patent Documents 1 and 2).

部分絵柄の描出された壁紙を突き合わせて広大絵柄の描出された壁装面を施工する場合、壁紙の両端縁には、切除される捨て片を壁紙本体に連続させて設け、壁紙本体の部分絵柄を捨て耳にまで余分に連続して描出しておき、突き合わせ施工する２枚の中の一方の壁紙本体の部分絵柄に他方の壁紙の捨て耳の部分絵柄を重ね合わせ、壁紙本体と捨て耳の境界線に沿って切断し、その切断された双方の捨て耳を除去する方法が採られている（例えば、特許文献３、４、５、６参照）。 When constructing a wall covering with a vast picture drawn by matching the wallpaper with a partial picture drawn, a piece of waste to be cut off is provided on both edges of the wallpaper continuously to the wallpaper body. Is drawn continuously to the abandoned ear, and the partial pattern of the abandoned ear of the other wallpaper is superimposed on the partial pattern of the one wallpaper body in the two to be matched, and the wallpaper body and the abandoned ear A method of cutting along the boundary line and removing both of the cut-off ears has been adopted (see, for example, Patent Documents 3, 4, 5, and 6).

部分絵柄の描出された布帛によって基材の表面を被覆して成る被加飾物を突き合わせて広大絵柄の描出された壁面装飾品や緞帳・垂れ幕等を組み立てる場合、布帛によって基板の側面をも被覆し、その側面を被覆する布帛の折返代まで部分絵柄を余分に連続して描出しておき、その突き合わせて生じる突合溝に無柄の生地が露顕せず、突合溝において被加飾物と被加飾物の間で部分絵柄を完全に連続させる方法が採られている（例えば、特許文献７参照）。 When assembling wall decorations or notebooks / drafts, etc., on which a vast picture is drawn by matching the decorations that cover the surface of the substrate with the cloth on which the partial picture is drawn, the side of the substrate is also covered with the cloth. The partial pattern is drawn continuously continuously until the turnover of the fabric covering the side surface, and the unpatterned fabric does not appear in the butted groove produced by the butting, and the object to be decorated and the object to be decorated in the butting groove A method is adopted in which the partial patterns are completely continuous between the two (see, for example, Patent Document 7).

布帛の表面に凹凸絵柄を描出する方法として、表面にエネルギー線を走査して部分的に照射し、その照射された部分の繊維を熱溶融、或いは熱収縮させ、その熱変形の有無によって照射部分（照射跡）と非照射部分（遮蔽跡）の間に布帛厚みの段差を形成する方法は公知である（例えば、特許文献８、９、１０、１１参照）。 As a method of drawing a concavo-convex pattern on the surface of the fabric, the surface is irradiated with an energy beam and partially irradiated, and the irradiated portion is heated and melted or thermally contracted, and the irradiated portion is determined by the presence or absence of the thermal deformation. A method of forming a fabric thickness step between (irradiation trace) and a non-irradiation portion (shielding trace) is known (see, for example, Patent Documents 8, 9, 10, and 11).

布帛の表面に部分的にエネルギー線を照射する方法として、ステンレス鋼板に文字や図形等のパターンをくり抜いたマスクパターン（遮光板）を布帛の表面に重ね、そのマスクパターンに向けてエネルギー線を照射し、マスクパターンを介してエネルギー線を拡散して布帛の表面に照射する方法は公知である（例えば、特許文献１２参照）。 As a method of partially irradiating the surface of the fabric with energy rays, a mask pattern (light-shielding plate) in which patterns such as letters and figures are cut out on a stainless steel plate is superimposed on the surface of the fabric, and energy rays are irradiated toward the mask pattern. A method of diffusing energy rays through a mask pattern and irradiating the surface of the fabric is known (for example, see Patent Document 12).

特開昭５３−０８２５６０号公報（特公昭５４−０２２３５３）Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 53-082560 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 54-022353) 実開昭５５−１２４４０６号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 55-124406 実開平０２−１０６４９８号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 02-106498 実開平０２−１０６４９９号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 02-106499 実開平０２−１０６５００号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 02-106500 特開昭６１−００６４００号公報（特公昭６３−０５６０７８）Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-006400 (Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 63-056078) 実開平０１−００２０９１号公報（実公平０６−０００４７７）Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 01-002091 (No. 06-000477) 特開２００７−１００２５７号公報JP 2007-1000025 A 特開２００７−２２４４３５号公報JP 2007-224435 A 特開２００７−２２４４３６号公報JP 2007-224436 A 特開２００７−２２４４３７号公報JP 2007-224437 A 特開昭５９−１０６５６０号公報JP 59-106560 A

従来技術に見られるように、部分絵柄の柄合わせのために、広大絵柄を構成するために本来必要とされる着物地や壁紙や布帛等（以下、本体基布と言う。）の継合箇所に、柄合わせ後に除去する縫い代や捨て耳や折返代等（以下、連結代と言う。）を設けることは無駄なことである。
例えば、ＪＩＳ指定商品である有効幅が９２ｃｍの壁紙では、左右両端部にそれぞれ２ｃｍ前後の無柄生地に加えて５ｃｍ前後の連結代を設けており、その本体基布に対する比率が１割（１０％）前後になるので、その連結代によるロスは無視し難い。 As can be seen in the prior art, joint locations for kimonos, wallpaper, fabrics, etc. (hereinafter referred to as main body base fabric) that are originally required for constructing a vast picture for pattern matching of partial pictures. In addition, it is wasteful to provide a sewing allowance, a discarded ear, a turn back allowance (hereinafter referred to as a connecting allowance) to be removed after pattern matching.
For example, a wall paper with an effective width of 92 cm, which is a JIS-designated product, has a connection margin of about 5 cm in addition to a patternless fabric of about 2 cm on each of the left and right ends, and its ratio to the main body base fabric is 10% (10 %), It is difficult to ignore the loss due to the connection cost.

そのロスを無視して連結代を設けたとしても、本体基布が伸縮し易い布帛であり、部分図柄が所定の寸法通り布帛に描出されているとは限らず、柄合わせ時には伸縮を伴うので、正確に柄合わせを行うためには相当の熟練を要する。 Even if the connection allowance is provided ignoring the loss, the body base fabric is a fabric that easily stretches and the partial pattern is not always drawn on the fabric according to the specified dimensions, and it is stretched when the pattern is matched In order to perform pattern matching accurately, considerable skill is required.

そして、着物（和服）は本体基布を真っ直ぐに裁断して縫製されるものであり、又、壁紙は平坦な下地面に貼り合わされ、その重なり合う連結代に定規を当てて真っ直ぐに重ね切り施工されるものであるので、柄合わせのために着物や壁紙の本体基布に連結代を設けることには意味がある。
しかし、洋服や履物、袋物、椅子・座椅子カバー等の立体構造物として仕立てられる装飾品では、部分絵柄の連続部分の描出された連結代１６を共有する２枚の本体基布１５ａ・１５ｂを２枚の生地１０ａ・１０ｂから切り取らなければならなくなるので、使用する生地が２倍になる（図３参照）。
そして、柄合わせ時には、その２枚の本体基布１５ａ・１５ｂの部分絵柄２１ａ・２１ｂの共通する細部の特徴５０ａと５０ｂ，５１ａと５１ｂ，５２ａと５２ｂ，５３ａと５３ｂ，５４ａと５４ｂ，………を遂一目視確認しなければならないので（図３−Ａと図３−Ｂ参照）、作業効率が著しく低く、得られる装飾品は極めて高価なものとなる。 Kimono (Japanese clothes) is cut by sewing the base fabric of the main body straight, and the wallpaper is pasted on a flat base surface and applied with a ruler to the overlapping connection allowance, and it is straightened over and over. Therefore, it is meaningful to provide a coupling allowance for the main body fabric of kimono or wallpaper for pattern matching.
However, in the case of ornaments that are tailored as a three-dimensional structure such as clothes, footwear, bags, chairs / chair covers, etc., the two main body base fabrics 15a and 15b that share the coupling allowance 16 in which the continuous portion of the partial pattern is drawn. Must be cut from the two pieces of fabric 10a and 10b, so the amount of fabric used is doubled (see FIG. 3).
At the time of pattern matching, the detailed features 50a and 50b, 51a and 51b, 52a and 52b, 53a and 53b, 53a and 53b, 54a and 54b, etc. of the partial patterns 21a and 21b of the two main body fabrics 15a and 15b,. ... must be confirmed visually (see FIG. 3-A and FIG. 3-B), so that the work efficiency is remarkably low, and the resulting decorative article is extremely expensive.

本体基布の表面にエネルギー線を走査して部分的に照射し、その継合箇所に連続した図柄を描出する方法も考えられたが、長尺基布ではエネルギー発生源から基布の照射面までの距離が大きく変化し、エネルギー発生源から遠く離れた基布の照射面では絵柄がボケて輪郭の鮮明な絵柄を描出することは出来ない。 A method of scanning the energy beam on the surface of the main fabric and partially irradiating it and drawing a continuous pattern at the joint was also considered. The distance is greatly changed, and the pattern is blurred on the irradiation surface of the base fabric far away from the energy generation source, so that it is impossible to draw a clear outline pattern.

本体基布の表面に部分的にエネルギー線を照射する手段としてマスクパターンを用いる場合には、そのマスクパターンが、ステンレス鋼板に文字や図形等のパターンをくり抜いた遮光板であるので本体基布に密着せず、マスクパターンから本体基布に至る過程でエネルギー線が拡散するので、輪郭の鮮明な絵柄を描出することは出来ず、又、基材がステンレス鋼板であることから随時所要の絵柄のマスクパターンを得ることは出来ず、又、取り扱い難く維持管理の面でも問題があり、マスクパターンのサイズによって絵柄のリピートが制約を受け、デザイン性に富んだ装飾品は得られない。 When using a mask pattern as a means to irradiate the surface of the main body partly with energy rays, the mask pattern is a light-shielding plate in which patterns such as letters and figures are cut out on a stainless steel plate. Because the energy rays diffuse in the process from the mask pattern to the base fabric without sticking, it is not possible to draw a sharp outline pattern, and because the base material is a stainless steel plate, the required pattern can be changed as needed. The mask pattern cannot be obtained, and it is difficult to handle and has a problem in terms of maintenance, and the repeat of the picture is restricted by the size of the mask pattern, so that a decorative product with high designability cannot be obtained.

そこで、本発明は、縫合溝や突合溝、折込溝等の繊細な仕立溝で仕切られる部分絵柄が連続し、デザイン性に富み輪郭の鮮明な広大絵柄が表面に描出された装飾品を効率的且つ経済的に得ることを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention is an efficient way to decorate a decorative product with a continuous pattern of partial patterns divided by delicate tailored grooves such as stitching grooves, butting grooves, and folding grooves, and with a well-designed and well-defined large-scale pattern on the surface. And it aims at obtaining economically.

本発明は、（イ）１つ又は複数の被加飾物１４によって外面が構成されている装飾品１３であり、
（ロ）その被加飾物１４の表面１２の少なくとも一部が熱可塑性繊維２６によって構成されており、
（ハ）その表面１２を構成している少なくとも一部の熱可塑性繊維２６が、熱変色、熱捲縮、熱収縮、熱溶融の少なくとも何れかの熱変形をしており、
（ニ）表面１２の熱可塑性繊維２６の熱変形の度合いが部分的に異なり、その部分的差異によって被加飾物１４の表面１２に絵柄２１が描出されており、
（ホ）仕立溝２０によって被加飾物１４の表面１２が少なくとも２つの複数の区画３５ａ・３５ｂ・３５ｃ………に仕切られており、
（ヘ）被加飾物１４の表面１２の絵柄２１は、仕立溝２０に仕切られて隣合う少なくとも何れか２つの区画３５ａ・３５ｂ（３５ｂ・３５ｃ，３５ｃ・３５ｄ，………）に描出されており、
（ト）その隣合う区画３５ａ・３５ｂ（３５ｂ・３５ｃ，３５ｃ・３５ｄ，………）の隣合う絵柄２１と絵柄２１が、仕立溝２０において途切れることなく連続して広大絵柄１１を構成しており、
（チ）その広大絵柄１１を構成して隣合う区画の部分絵柄２１の連結代と部分絵柄２１の連結代が、その仕切る仕立溝２０において隣合って向き合う一方の溝壁面３６と他方の溝壁面３６を構成しており、
（リ）その仕切る仕立溝において隣合う各溝壁面３６まで絵柄２１が連続しており、
（ヌ）装飾品の外面に露顕しない仕立溝２０の内部の被加飾物１４の表面１２が、部分絵柄２１の描出されていない熱可塑性繊維２６の部分絵柄無描出生地になっており、
（ル）それらの部分絵柄無描出生地となっている仕立溝２０の内部の部分絵柄無描出連結代１６が、外面に露顕することなく仕立溝２０の内部に隠し込まれていることを第１の特徴とする。 The present invention is (a) a decorative article 13 whose outer surface is constituted by one or a plurality of objects 14 to be decorated,
(B) At least a part of the surface 12 of the object to be decorated 14 is composed of thermoplastic fibers 26;
(C) At least a part of the thermoplastic fibers 26 constituting the surface 12 has undergone at least one of thermal deformation of thermal discoloration, thermal crimping, thermal shrinkage, and thermal melting,
(D) The degree of thermal deformation of the thermoplastic fiber 26 on the surface 12 is partially different, and the pattern 21 is drawn on the surface 12 of the decoration 14 due to the partial difference.
(E) The surface 12 of the decoration object 14 is partitioned into at least two sections 35a, 35b, 35c,.
(F) The pattern 21 on the surface 12 of the object to be decorated 14 is depicted in at least one of the two adjacent partitions 35a and 35b (35b and 35c, 35c and 35d,...) Partitioned by the tailoring groove 20. And
(G) The adjacent pattern 21 and the pattern 21 in the adjacent sections 35a and 35b (35b, 35c, 35c, 35d,...) Constitute the vast pattern 11 continuously in the tailoring groove 20 without interruption. And
(H) One groove wall surface 36 and the other groove wall surface that face each other in the tailoring groove 20 where the connection allowance of the partial pattern 21 and the connection allowance of the partial pattern 21 in the adjacent section constituting the vast picture 11 are adjacent to each other. 36,
(L) The pattern 21 continues to each adjacent groove wall surface 36 in the partitioning tailoring groove,
(Nu) The surface 12 of the decoration 14 inside the tailoring groove 20 that is not exposed on the outer surface of the decorative article is a partial pattern non-drawn fabric of the thermoplastic fiber 26 in which the partial pattern 21 is not drawn,
(L) It is first that the partial pattern non-drawing connection allowance 16 inside the tailoring groove 20 which is the partial picture non-drawing fabric is concealed inside the tailoring groove 20 without being exposed on the outer surface. It is characterized by.

本発明の第２の特徴は、上記第１の特徴に加えて、仕立溝２０が、縫合された２つの被加飾物１４・１４の間に縫い目として構成される縫合溝１７である点にある。 The second feature of the present invention is that, in addition to the first feature, the tailoring groove 20 is a stitching groove 17 configured as a seam between two stitched decorations 14 and 14. .

本発明の第３の特徴は、上記第１の特徴に加えて、仕立溝２０が、突き合わされた２つの被加飾物１４・１４の間に継ぎ目として構成される突合溝１８である点にある。 The third feature of the present invention is that, in addition to the first feature, the tailoring groove 20 is a butt groove 18 configured as a seam between the two to-be-decorated articles 14 and 14. .

本発明の第４の特徴は、上記第１の特徴に加えて、仕立溝２０が、１つの被加飾物１４の一部を窪ませてＵ字状に折り込んで構成される折込溝１９である点にある。 In addition to the first feature, the fourth feature of the present invention is a folding groove 19 in which the tailoring groove 20 is formed by recessing a part of one decoration object 14 and folding it into a U shape. In the point.

本発明の第５の特徴は、上記第１、第２、第３および第４の何れかの特徴に加えて、仕立溝２０に仕切られる何れかの区画３５ａ・３５ｂ・３５ｃ………の被加飾物１４が、基布３２から繊維毛羽２６が突き出た有毛布帛に成り、その区画３５ａ・３５ｂ・３５ｃ………の表面１２が、その繊維毛羽２６によって構成されている点にある。 The fifth feature of the present invention is that, in addition to any of the first, second, third and fourth features, any one of the sections 35a, 35b, 35c,. The decoration 14 is a hairy fabric in which the fiber fluff 26 protrudes from the base fabric 32, and the surface 12 of the sections 35 a, 35 b, 35 c... Is constituted by the fiber fluff 26.

本発明の第６の特徴は、上記第１、第２、第３、第４および第５の何れかの特徴に加えて、仕立溝２０に仕切られて隣合う何れか一方の区画３５ｂの被加飾物１４が、基布３２から繊維毛羽２６が突き出た有毛布帛に成り、その一方の区画３５ｂの表面１２が、その繊維毛羽２６によって構成されており、その一方の区画３５ｂに隣合う何れか他方の区画３５ａ（３５ｃ）の被加飾物１４が、繊維毛羽２６を有しない非有毛布帛に成る点にある。 The sixth feature of the present invention is that, in addition to any of the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth features, the cover of one of the adjacent compartments 35b partitioned by the tailoring groove 20 is provided. The decoration 14 is a hairy fabric in which the fiber fluff 26 protrudes from the base fabric 32, and the surface 12 of one section 35b is constituted by the fiber fluff 26, and any one adjacent to the one section 35b. The decoration 14 in the other compartment 35a (35c) is that it becomes a non-haired fabric without the fiber fluff 26.

本発明の第７の特徴は、上記第１、第２、第３、第４、第５および第６の何れかの特徴に加えて、仕立溝２０に仕切られて隣合う何れか一方の区画３５ｂの被加飾物１４の表面１２の色彩ないし外観と、その一方の区画３５ｂに隣合う何れか他方の区画３５ａ（３５ｃ）の被加飾物１４の表面１２の色彩ないし外観が異なる点にある。 The seventh feature of the present invention is that, in addition to any one of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth features, any one of the partitions partitioned by the tailoring groove 20 and adjacent to it. The color or appearance of the surface 12 of the object 14 to be decorated 35b is different from the color or appearance of the surface 12 of the object 14 to be decorated in one of the other compartments 35a (35c) adjacent to the one compartment 35b.

本発明の第８の特徴は、上記第１、第２、第３、第４、第５、第６および第７の何れかの特徴に加えて、被加飾物１４の表面１２に窪んだ立体形状の凹部３７が介在し、その凹部３７を中心にし、その凹部３７に対して相対的に***した周囲の凸部３８へと連続した絵柄２１が描出されている点にある。 The eighth feature of the present invention is a solid that is recessed on the surface 12 of the object to be decorated 14 in addition to any of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, and seventh features. The shape of the concave portion 37 is interposed, and the continuous pattern 21 is drawn to the peripheral convex portion 38 that is raised relative to the concave portion 37 with the concave portion 37 as the center.

本発明の第９の特徴は、上記第１、第２、第３、第４、第５、第６、第７および第８の何れかの特徴に加えて、被加飾物１４の表面１２に突き出た立体形状の凸部３８が介在し、その凸部３８を中心にし、その凸部３８に対して相対的に窪んだ周囲の凹部３７へと連続した絵柄２１が描出されている点にある。 In addition to any of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth features, the ninth feature of the present invention is the surface 12 of the decoration object 14. A protruding solid-shaped convex portion 38 is interposed, and the continuous pattern 21 is drawn to the peripheral concave portion 37 that is recessed relative to the convex portion 38 with the convex portion 38 as the center. .

本発明の第１０の特徴は、上記第１、第２、第３、第４、第５、第６、第７、第８および第９の何れかの特徴に加えて、被加飾物１５の裏側が、基材２２に支持されている点にある。 The tenth feature of the present invention is that in addition to any of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth and ninth features, The back side is in the point supported by the base material 22.

本発明の第１１の特徴は、上記第１、第２、第３、第４、第５、第６、第７、第８、第９および第１０の何れかの特徴に加えて、装飾品１３が立体形状を成し、装飾品１３の平面と底面と正面と背面と左右側面との６面の中の少なくとも何れか１面が、１つ又は複数の被加飾物１４によって構成されている点にある。 According to an eleventh feature of the present invention, in addition to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth features, 13 has a three-dimensional shape, and at least one of the six surfaces of the flat surface, the bottom surface, the front surface, the back surface, and the left and right side surfaces of the decorative article 13 is configured by one or a plurality of objects to be decorated 14. In the point.

被加飾物１４が衣類、履物、袋物、カーテン、緞帳、間仕切り、椅子・座椅子カバー、椅子・座席、座椅子、布団、クッション、寝台等の装飾品１３の外面を構成するものであり、その表面１２が縫合された縫い目としての縫合溝１７、突き合わされた継ぎ目としての突合溝１８、或いは、一部を窪ませてＵ字状に折り込まれた折込溝１９などの窪んだ仕立溝２０によって複数の区画３５ａ・３５ｂ・３５ｃ………に表面１２が仕切られていても、表面１２の熱可塑性繊維２６の熱変形の度合いの部分的差異によって描出される絵柄２１が、仕立溝２０において隣合う各溝壁面３６まで連続しているので、仕立溝２０において隣合う区画３５ａ・３５ｂ（３５ｂ・３５ｃ，３５ｃ・３５ｄ，………）の部分絵柄２１・２１によって構成される広大絵柄１１は、その窪んだ仕立溝２０において途切れることはない。
その場合、仕立溝２０の内部において向かい合う被加飾物１４の連結代１６が、部分絵柄２１へと続いて広大絵柄１１を構成することになる熱可塑性繊維２６の熱変形の痕跡（２８・２９）のない部分絵柄無描出生地になっていても、その連結代１６は元々外面に露顕しない部位のものであるから、その部分絵柄無描出連結代１６によって広大絵柄１１の仕立溝２０における連続性が損なわれることはない。 The decoration 14 constitutes the outer surface of the ornament 13 such as clothing, footwear, bag, curtain, notebook, partition, chair / seat cover, chair / seat, seat chair, futon, cushion, bed, etc. A recessed groove 20 such as a stitched groove 17 as a seam whose surface 12 is stitched, a butted groove 18 as a butted seam, or a folded groove 19 that is partially recessed and folded into a U-shape. Even if the surface 12 is partitioned into a plurality of sections 35 a, 35 b, 35 c..., The pattern 21 drawn by the partial difference in the degree of thermal deformation of the thermoplastic fiber 26 on the surface 12 is since continuously until the groove wall surface 36 adjacent, constituted by the partial pattern 21, 21 of the compartments 35a-35b adjacent in tailoring groove 20 (35b · 35c, 35c · 35d, .........) Large picture 11 will not be interrupted in tailoring groove 20 recessed thereof.
In that case, the coupling allowances 16 of the decorations 14 facing each other inside the tailoring groove 20 are traces of thermal deformation of the thermoplastic fibers 26 that will form the vast pattern 11 following the partial pattern 21 (28, 29). Even if it is a partial picture non-drawn fabric with no pattern, the connection allowance 16 is originally a part that is not exposed on the outer surface, and therefore the continuity in the tailored groove 20 of the vast picture 11 is achieved by the partial picture non-drawn connection allowance 16. It will not be damaged.

従って、本発明（第２〜第４の特徴）では、仕立溝２０が、縫合された２つの被加飾物１４・１４の間に縫い目として構成される縫合溝１７、或いは、突き合わされた２つの被加飾物１４・１４の間に縫い目として構成される突合溝１８、或いは又、１つの被加飾物１４の一部を窪ませてＵ字状に折り込んで構成される折込溝１９などとして表面に介在しても、その窪んだ仕立溝２０の溝壁面３６によって、広大絵柄１１の連続性が損なわれることはない。 Therefore, in the present invention (the second to fourth features), the tailoring groove 20 has the stitching groove 17 configured as a seam between the two to-be-decorated objects 14 and 14, or the two butted two. A butt groove 18 configured as a seam between the decorations 14 and 14, or a fold groove 19 configured by folding a part of one decoration 14 into a U shape and the like on the surface. Even if it intervenes, the continuity of the vast pattern 11 is not impaired by the groove wall surface 36 of the recessed tailoring groove 20.

従って、装飾品の外面が仕立溝２０によって複数の区画３５ａ・３５ｂ（３５ｂ・３５ｃ，３５ｃ・３５ｄ，………）に仕切られており、その隣合う区画３５ａ・３５ｂ（３５ｂ・３５ｃ，３５ｃ・３５ｄ，………）にそれぞれに描出される部分絵柄２１を仕立溝２０において連続させて広大絵柄１１にする場合、その仕立溝２０の溝壁面３６となる被加飾物１４の本体基布１５から続く連結代１６に、その本体基布１５の部分絵柄２１の連続部分を予め描出しておく必要はなくなる。
そして、その隣合う本体基布１５・１５の部分絵柄２１・２１の連続部分の共通する細部の特徴を遂一目視確認しながら仕立溝２０を境に隣合う被加飾物１４・１４を突き合わせて装飾品の外面全体に連続した広大絵柄１１に仕立てる手間も省ける。 Therefore, the outer surface of the ornament is divided into a plurality of sections 35a and 35b (35b, 35c, 35c, 35d,...) By the tailoring groove 20, and the adjacent sections 35a and 35b (35b, 35c, 35c,. 35d,...)), When the partial pattern 21 depicted in each is made continuous in the tailoring groove 20 to be a large pattern 11, from the main body base fabric 15 of the decoration 14 to be the groove wall surface 36 of the tailoring groove 20. It is no longer necessary to draw a continuous portion of the partial pattern 21 of the main body base fabric 15 in advance in the connection allowance 16.
Then, the adjacent decorations 14 and 14 are abutted against each other with the tailored groove 20 as a boundary while confirming the features of the common details of the continuous portions of the partial patterns 21 and 21 of the adjacent main body base fabrics 15 and 15 one after another. It is possible to save the trouble of making a vast pattern 11 continuous over the entire outer surface of the ornament.

装飾品１３が、仕立溝２０を境に隣合う被加飾物１４・１４を突き合わせた構成となり、広大絵柄１１が、その隣合う被加飾物１４・１４の部分絵柄２１・２１を突き合わせた構成となっても、その仕立溝２０において向き合う溝壁面３６・３６にまで各被加飾物１４・１４の部分絵柄２１・２１が連続しているので、その仕立溝２０において維装飾品１３が途切れた観を呈しない。 The decorative product 13 has a configuration in which the adjacent decorations 14 and 14 are abutted with the tailoring groove 20 as a boundary, and the vast pattern 11 is in a configuration in which the partial designs 21 and 21 of the adjacent decorations 14 and 14 are abutted. However, since the partial patterns 21 and 21 of the decorations 14 and 14 continue to the groove wall surfaces 36 and 36 facing each other in the tailoring groove 20, the view that the garment 13 is cut off in the tailoring groove 20. Not present.

かくして、織機や編機等の被加飾物１４の製造設備の仕様によって、製造される被加飾物１４の寸法が制限される場合でも、その寸法よりも長大な広大絵柄１１の描出された装飾品１３を効率的に得ることが出来る。 Thus, even if the size of the decoration object 14 to be manufactured is limited by the specifications of the manufacturing equipment of the decoration object 14 such as a loom or a knitting machine, the decorative article in which the vast pattern 11 that is longer than that dimension is depicted. 13 can be obtained efficiently.

本発明（第５の特徴）によると、被加飾物１４が基布３２から繊維毛羽２６が突き出た有毛布帛に成り、その繊維毛羽２６によって表面１２が構成されている。
このため、雄型面ファスナーが雌型面ファスナーに密着して係合するように、被加飾物１４の繊維毛羽２６が介在体２５の高透過部２４に入り込んで係合するが如く密着し易く、その繊維毛羽２６が熱変形して嵩を縮め、表面１２の遮蔽跡２８と照射跡２９との凹凸段差も大きくなるので、凹凸絵柄（１１・２１）の形際が鮮鋭になる。 According to the present invention (fifth feature), the object to be decorated 14 becomes a hairy fabric in which the fiber fluff 26 protrudes from the base fabric 32, and the surface 12 is constituted by the fiber fluff 26.
For this reason, the fiber fluff 26 of the object to be decorated 14 enters the high transmission part 24 of the interposer 25 and engages easily so that the male surface fastener is in close contact with and engaged with the female surface fastener. The fiber fluff 26 is thermally deformed to reduce the bulk, and the uneven step between the shield mark 28 and the irradiation mark 29 on the surface 12 becomes large, so that the shape of the uneven pattern (11, 21) becomes sharp.

本発明（第６の特徴）によると、仕立溝２０に仕切られて隣合う何れか一方の区画３５ｂの被加飾物１４が、基布３２から繊維毛羽２６が突き出た有毛布帛に成り、その一方の区画３５ｂの表面１２が、その繊維毛羽２６によって構成されているので、その他方の区画３５ａ（３５ｃ）の被加飾物１４が繊維毛羽２６を有しない非有毛布帛に成る場合でも、その繊維毛羽２６を有しない被加飾物に続く仕立溝２０が、その隣り合う有毛布帛の繊維毛羽２６に覆われて目立ち難くなる。 According to the present invention (sixth feature), the decoration 14 in any one of the adjacent compartments 35b partitioned by the tailoring groove 20 is a woolen fabric in which the fiber fluff 26 protrudes from the base fabric 32. Since the surface 12 of one section 35b is constituted by the fiber fluff 26, even when the decoration 14 of the other section 35a (35c) is a non-haired fabric without the fiber fluff 26, The tailoring groove 20 that follows the object to be decorated that does not have the fiber fluff 26 is covered with the fiber fluff 26 of the adjacent woolen fabric and becomes less noticeable.

本発明（第７の特徴）によると、仕立溝２０に仕切られて隣合う区画３５ａ・３５ｂの色彩ないし外観が異なるので、例えば２つの区画３５ａ・３５ｂからなる装飾品１３ではツートンカラーになり、４つ以上の複数の区画３５ａ・３５ｂ・３５ｃ・３５ｄ………が市松ないし格子状に配列された装飾品では、その配列による市松模様ないし格子模様と、それら複数の区画３５ａ・３５ｂ・３５ｃ・３５ｄ………の異なる色彩ないし外観を統合する広大絵柄１１とが複合した美観を呈する等、多彩な装飾品１３が得られる。 According to the present invention (seventh feature), because the color or appearance of the adjacent sections 35a and 35b partitioned by the tailoring groove 20 is different, for example, the decorative article 13 including the two sections 35a and 35b has a two-tone color, In an ornament in which four or more of a plurality of sections 35a, 35b, 35c, 35d,... Are arranged in a checkered pattern or a lattice pattern, a checkered pattern or a lattice pattern by the arrangement and the plurality of sections 35a, 35b, 35c,. A variety of ornaments 13 can be obtained, such as a beautiful appearance combined with a vast pattern 11 integrating different colors or appearances of 35d.

本発明（第８の特徴）によると、被加飾物１４の表面１２に窪んだ立体形状の凹部３７が介在する。
そのため、例えば、その窪んだ凹部３７の曲率中心部位３３に彎曲方向に揺動可能に反射鏡３４を設定し、その反射鏡３４を表面１２の彎曲方向に揺動しつつ反射鏡３４にエネルギー２３を照射し、その反射鏡３４で反射されるエネルギー２３を被加飾物１４に照射すると、その彎曲形状を成す表面１２の彎曲方向における端部から端部までの反射鏡３４からの距離が大きく変わることはなく、被加飾物１４の窪んだ中央部と被加飾物１４の端部との間に反射鏡３４からの大きな距離差は生じない。
従って、エネルギー２３の光量を均等にするために、その表面１２の端部から端部までの距離に応じて加減するエネルギー量調整回路を必要とせず、又、その距離の調整に手間取ることもなく、その凹部３７を中心にして相対的に***した周囲の凸部３８へと連続した絵柄２１の描出された装飾品１３を効率的に得ることが出来る。
中心部位３３が窪んだ凹部３７と逆に、中心部位（３３）が突き出た立体形状の凸部３８が介在し、その凸部３８に対して相対的に窪んだ周囲の凹部３７へと連続している被加飾物１４では、前記のように、その突き出た凸部３８の中心部位３３に揺動可能に反射鏡３４を設定し、その反射鏡３４に揺動しつつエネルギー２３を照射し、その反射鏡３４で反射されるエネルギー２３を被加飾物１４に照射するときは、凸部３８から凹部３７へと離れるにつれて、エネルギー２３の光量が少なくなり、表面１２の熱可塑性繊維２６の熱変形の度合いが少なくなる。
従って、本発明（第９の特徴）の装飾品１３は、絵柄２１がなだらかに変化したものとなる。 According to the present invention (eighth feature), a three-dimensional concave portion 37 that is recessed in the surface 12 of the decoration 14 is interposed.
Therefore, for example, a reflecting mirror 34 is set at the center of curvature 33 of the recessed portion 37 so as to be swingable in the bending direction, and energy 23 is applied to the reflecting mirror 34 while swinging the reflecting mirror 34 in the bending direction of the surface 12. When the object to be decorated 14 is irradiated with the energy 23 reflected by the reflecting mirror 34, the distance from the reflecting mirror 34 from the end to the end in the bending direction of the curved surface 12 is greatly changed. The large distance difference from the reflective mirror 34 does not arise between the center part in which the to-be-decorated object 14 was depressed, and the edge part of the to-be-decorated object 14.
Therefore, in order to make the light quantity of the energy 23 uniform, there is no need for an energy amount adjustment circuit that adjusts according to the distance from the end portion of the surface 12 to the end portion, and there is no trouble in adjusting the distance. The decorative article 13 on which the continuous pattern 21 is drawn to the peripheral convex portion 38 that is relatively raised with the concave portion 37 as the center can be efficiently obtained.
Contrary to the concave portion 37 in which the central portion 33 is recessed, a three-dimensional convex portion 38 protruding from the central portion (33) is interposed, and continues to the peripheral concave portion 37 that is recessed relative to the convex portion 38. In the decoration object 14, as described above, the reflecting mirror 34 is set so as to be swingable at the central portion 33 of the protruding convex portion 38, and the energy 23 is irradiated while swinging to the reflecting mirror 34. When irradiating the decoration object 14 with the energy 23 reflected by the reflecting mirror 34, the light amount of the energy 23 decreases as the distance from the convex portion 38 to the concave portion 37 decreases, and the thermoplastic fiber 26 on the surface 12 is thermally deformed. The degree of.
Therefore, in the decorative article 13 of the present invention (ninth feature), the pattern 21 is gently changed.

本発明（第１０の特徴）によると、被加飾物１５の裏側が基材２２に支持されているので、上記のようにエネルギー２３の照射部位に設定し易く、被加飾物１５の裏側が基材２２に補強されて耐久性に富む装飾品１３が得られる。 According to the present invention (tenth feature), since the back side of the object to be decorated 15 is supported by the base material 22, it is easy to set the irradiation portion of the energy 23 as described above, and the back side of the object to be decorated 15 is based on the back side. The decorative article 13 reinforced by the material 22 and having high durability is obtained.

装飾品１３には、履物、袋物（ハンドバック、ボストンバック、カバン）、折り畳みカーテン、椅子、座席、座椅子、クッション、寝台、枕等、平面と底面と正面と背面と左右側面との６面体して立体形状に構成されるものが多い。
そのような立体形状の装飾品１３では、被加飾物１４が平面と底面と正面と背面と左右側面との６面を象った裁断片として用意され、その各裁断片を接ぎ合わせて仕立てられるので、縫合された２つの被加飾物１４・１４の間に縫い目として構成される縫合溝１７や、突き合わされた２つの被加飾物１４・１４の間に継ぎ目として構成される突合溝１８、１つの被加飾物１４の一部を窪ませてＵ字状に折り込んで構成される折込溝１９などの仕立溝２０が出来、部分絵柄の描出されている裁断片では、その部分絵柄の柄合わせに多大な労力と熟練を要する。
従って、本発明（第１１の特徴）は、立体形状に構成される装飾品１３に極めて好都合である。 The ornaments 13 include footwear, bags (handbags, Boston bags, bags), folding curtains, chairs, seats, sitting chairs, cushions, sleepers, pillows, etc., a hexahedron consisting of a plane, bottom, front, back, left and right sides Many of them are configured in three-dimensional shapes.
In such a three-dimensionally shaped decorative article 13, the object to be decorated 14 is prepared as a cut piece representing the six faces of the plane, the bottom face, the front face, the back face, and the left and right side faces, and the cut pieces are joined together. Therefore, the stitching groove 17 configured as a seam between the two to-be-decorated decorations 14 and 14 and the mating grooves 18 and 1 configured as a seam between the two to-be-decorated decorations 14 and 14 are combined. A tailoring groove 20 such as a folding groove 19 formed by recessing a part of each of the two decorations 14 and being folded into a U-shape is formed. Requires a lot of labor and skill.
Therefore, the present invention (eleventh feature) is extremely advantageous for the decorative article 13 configured in a three-dimensional shape.

本発明に係る被加飾物の製造過程の概念を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the concept of the manufacturing process of the to-be-decorated thing which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る装飾品の製造過程の概念を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the concept of the manufacturing process of the ornament which concerns on this invention. 部分絵柄の描出された従来の布帛の平面図である。It is a top view of the conventional fabric by which the partial pattern was drawn. 本発明に係る装飾品の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the ornament which concerns on this invention.

装飾品の外面は、熱可塑性繊維２６によって表面１２が構成される１つ又は複数の被加飾物１４によって構成され、その被加飾物１４の表面１２には、複数の区画３５ａ・３５ｂ・３５ｃ………に仕切る仕立溝２０が付けられる。
仕立溝２０は、縫合された縫い目としての縫合溝１７、突き合わされた継ぎ目としての突合溝１８、一部を窪ませてＵ字状に折り込まれた折込溝１９の何れでもよい。
装飾品には、繊維・糸条に成り、その繊維・糸条が透過率の低い低透過部２７を構成し、その低透過部２７と低透過部２７の間の隙間がエネルギー２３の透過する透過率の高い高透過部２４を構成している布帛に成る介在体２５が被せられ、その介在体２５を介して被加飾物１４の表面１２にエネルギー２３として炭酸ガスレーザー光を照射し、介在体２５の高透過部２４に重なり合う熱可塑性繊維２６を、その高透過部２４を透過する透過エネルギー２３’によって熱変色、熱捲縮、熱収縮、熱溶融の何れかの熱変形をさせる。
その熱可塑性繊維２６が熱捲縮、熱収縮、あるいは、熱溶融すると、照射跡２９として凹部が被加飾物１４の表面１２に発生する。
熱可塑性繊維２６は、例えば、加熱されて収縮し、更には、熱溶融しつつ収縮して細かい溶融塊を形成し、又、その熱可塑性繊維２６が未捲縮の捲縮性繊維であれば加熱されて捲縮する。
エネルギー２３は、介在体２５の低透過部２７に遮蔽され、その介在体２５の低透過部（繊維糸条）２７に重なり合って遮蔽跡２８となる熱可塑性繊維２６は、熱変形せず原形を保ち、照射跡２９の凹部に対応する凸部が被加飾物１４の表面１２に発生することになる。
又、照射跡２９の下層となる装飾品１３の内部繊維（３２）は、介在体２５の低透過部（繊維糸条）２７に隠蔽されて熱変形しない遮蔽跡２８の熱可塑性繊維２６と同様に、熱収縮、熱溶融或いは熱捲縮した表面１２の熱変形物に隠蔽されて熱変形することなく原形を保つ。 The outer surface of the ornament is constituted by one or a plurality of objects to be decorated 14 whose surface 12 is constituted by the thermoplastic fiber 26, and the surface 12 of the object to be decorated 14 has a plurality of sections 35 a, 35 b, 35 c. A tailoring groove 20 that is divided into...
The tailoring groove 20 may be any of a stitching groove 17 as a stitched seam, a butting groove 18 as a butted seam, and a folding groove 19 that is partially recessed and folded into a U-shape.
The decorative product is made up of fibers and yarns, and the fibers and yarns constitute a low transmission part 27 with low transmittance, and the gap between the low transmission part 27 and the low transmission part 27 transmits energy 23. An interposition body 25 made of a fabric constituting the high transmittance portion 24 having a high transmittance is covered, and the surface 12 of the object to be decorated 14 is irradiated with carbon dioxide laser light as energy 23 through the interposition body 25 to intervene. The thermoplastic fiber 26 that overlaps the high transmission part 24 of the body 25 is subjected to any thermal deformation of thermal discoloration, thermal crimping, thermal contraction, and thermal melting by the transmission energy 23 ′ transmitted through the high transmission part 24.
When the thermoplastic fiber 26 is heat-crimped, heat-shrinked, or melted, a concave portion is generated on the surface 12 of the decoration object 14 as an irradiation mark 29.
For example, the thermoplastic fiber 26 shrinks when heated, and further shrinks while being melted by heat to form a fine molten mass. If the thermoplastic fiber 26 is an uncrimped crimpable fiber, the thermoplastic fiber 26 shrinks. Crimped when heated.
The energy 23 is shielded by the low-permeability portion 27 of the interposer 25, and the thermoplastic fiber 26 that overlaps the low-permeability portion (fiber yarn) 27 of the interposer 25 and becomes the shield trace 28 is not deformed by heat and has its original shape. The convex part corresponding to the concave part of the irradiation mark 29 is generated on the surface 12 of the decoration object 14.
Further, the internal fiber (32) of the decorative article 13 which is the lower layer of the irradiation mark 29 is the same as the thermoplastic fiber 26 of the shielding mark 28 which is concealed by the low transmission part (fiber yarn) 27 of the inclusion 25 and does not thermally deform. In addition, the original shape is maintained without being thermally deformed by being concealed by the thermal deformation of the surface 12 which has been thermally contracted, thermally melted or thermally crimped.

装飾品は、衣類、履物、袋物、カーテン、緞帳、間仕切り、椅子・座椅子カバー、椅子・座席、座椅子、布団、クッション、寝台等の何れを成すものでもよい。 The decoration may be any of clothing, footwear, bags, curtains, notebooks, partitions, chairs / seat covers, chairs / seats, seats, futons, cushions, sleepers, and the like.

被加飾物１４が衣類、履物、袋物、カーテン、緞帳、間仕切り、椅子・座椅子カバー、椅子・座席、座椅子、布団、クッション、寝台等の装飾品の外面を構成するものであり、その表面１２が仕立溝２０によって表面１２が複数の区画３５ａ・３５ｂ・３５ｃ………に仕切られており、その仕立溝２０が、縫合された２つの被加飾物１４・１４の間に縫い目として構成される縫合溝１７や突き合わされた２つの被加飾物１４・１４の間に継ぎ目として構成される突合溝１８、或いは、被加飾物１４の一部を窪ませてＵ字状に折り込んで構成される折込溝１９であっても、その仕立溝２０の表面１２が熱可塑性繊維２６によって構成されていれば、その表面１２の熱可塑性繊維２６も照射エネルギーによって熱変形をする。
その仕立溝２０では内部の被加飾物１４の表面１２が部分絵柄２１の描出されていない熱可塑性繊維２６の部分絵柄無描出生地になるとしても、部分絵柄無描出生地として残される内部の部分絵柄無描出連結代１６が外面に露顕することなく仕立溝２０の内部に隠し込まれており、一方、その仕切る仕立溝２０において隣合って向き合う一方の溝壁面３６と他方の溝壁面３６との僅かな隙間にもエネルギー２３が入り込み、その溝壁面３６の熱可塑性繊維２６も熱変形して絵柄２１の一部を構成することになるので、仕立溝２０において途切れることなく連続した広大絵柄１１が描出されることになる。 The decorated object 14 constitutes the outer surface of a decorative item such as clothing, footwear, bag, curtain, notebook, partition, chair / seat cover, chair / seat, seat chair, futon, cushion, bed, etc. The surface 12 is partitioned by a tailoring groove 20 into a plurality of sections 35a, 35b, 35c,..., And the tailoring groove 20 serves as a seam between the two to-be-decorated objects 14 and 14. Constructed by forming a stitching groove 17 and a mating groove 18 formed as a seam between two butted decorations 14 or 14 or a part of the decoration 14 to be recessed and folded into a U-shape. Even if the folded groove 19 is formed, if the surface 12 of the tailored groove 20 is constituted by the thermoplastic fiber 26, the thermoplastic fiber 26 on the surface 12 is also thermally deformed by the irradiation energy.
In the tailoring groove 20, even if the surface 12 of the interior decoration object 14 becomes the partial pattern non-drawn fabric of the thermoplastic fiber 26 in which the partial pattern 21 is not drawn, the internal partial pattern left as the partial pattern non-drawn fabric. The non-drawing connection allowance 16 is hidden inside the tailoring groove 20 without being exposed to the outer surface. On the other hand, in the tailoring groove 20, the groove wall 36 adjacent to each other and the other groove wall surface 36 are slightly Since the energy 23 enters the gap and the thermoplastic fiber 26 on the groove wall surface 36 is also thermally deformed to form a part of the picture 21, the continuous large picture 11 is drawn without interruption in the tailored groove 20. Will be.

介在体２５には、繊維・糸条に成り、その繊維・糸条が透過率の低い低透過部２７を構成し、その低透過部２７と低透過部２７の間の隙間がエネルギー２３の透過する透過率の高い高透過部２４を構成している布帛、好ましくはＪＩＳ−Ｌ−１０９６（カンチレバー法）による可撓性が１０ｃｍ以下となる布帛、更に好ましくは、ＪＩＳ−Ｌ−１０９６（カンチレバー法）による可撓性が２ｃｍ以下となる布帛が使用される。
そのように、可撓な介在体２５は、被加飾物１４の表面１２に密着し、介在体２５と被加飾物１４の間でエネルギー２３の拡散がなく、型際の先鋭な絵柄２１が描出される。 The intervening body 25 is formed of fibers and yarns, and the fibers and yarns constitute a low-permeability portion 27 having a low transmittance, and the gap between the low-permeability portion 27 and the low-permeability portion 27 transmits energy 23. The fabric constituting the highly transmissive part 24 having high transmittance, preferably a fabric having a flexibility of 10 cm or less according to JIS-L-1096 (cantilever method), more preferably JIS-L-1096 (cantilever method) ) Is used which has a flexibility of 2 cm or less.
As described above, the flexible interposition body 25 is in close contact with the surface 12 of the object to be decorated 14, and there is no diffusion of energy 23 between the interposition body 25 and the object to be decorated 14, and a sharp pattern 21 at the time of drawing is drawn. Is done.

介在体２５は、高透過部２４の占める面積比率が大きい高透過領域３０と、高透過部２４の占める面積比率が少ない低透過領域３１とで構成するとよい。
その低透過領域３１の繊維密度は、高透過領域３０の繊維密度よりも緻密にするとよい。
例えば、介在体２５を抜触性繊維と非抜触性繊維によって均一繊維密度に構成し、抜触剤を印捺して抜触性繊維を抜触除去して低繊維密度の高透過領域３０を構成し、抜触性繊維と非抜触性繊維によって高低繊維密度のまま残される抜触剤の非印捺箇所によって低透過領域３１を構成する。
或いは、介在体２５を構成する経編布帛の編成過程で経糸を部分的に移動して低繊維密度の高透過領域３０と高繊維密度の低透過領域３１とを編分ける。 The intermediate body 25 is preferably composed of a high transmission region 30 in which the area ratio occupied by the high transmission portion 24 is large and a low transmission region 31 in which the area ratio occupied by the high transmission portion 24 is small.
The fiber density of the low transmission region 31 may be denser than the fiber density of the high transmission region 30.
For example, the interposer 25 is configured to have a uniform fiber density by using an extractable fiber and a non-extractable fiber, and a high-permeability region 30 having a low fiber density is formed by removing the extractable fiber by printing an extractant. The low transmission region 31 is configured by the non-printing portion of the release agent that is configured and left with the high and low fiber density by the release fiber and the non-contact fiber.
Alternatively, the warp yarn is partially moved during the knitting process of the warp knitted fabric constituting the interposer 25, and the low-fiber-density high-permeability region 30 and the high-fiber-density low-permeability region 31 are knitted.

又、低透過領域３１の高透過部２４は、高透過領域３０の高透過部２４よりも小さくするとよい。
例えば、介在体２５を構成する経編布帛の編成過程で経糸を部分的に移動して低繊維密度の高透過領域３０と高繊維密度の低透過領域３１とを編分けると共に、高透過領域３０において経糸を寄せ集めて多数の経糸に囲まれた大きい高透過部２４を形成する。
或いは、介在体２５を構成する経編布帛の編成過程で経糸を部分的に移動して低繊維密度の高透過領域３０と高繊維密度の低透過領域３１とを編分けると共に、低透過領域３１において経糸の移動頻度を多くし、その移動した経糸と経糸の間に出来る高透過部２４を細かくする。 Further, the high transmission portion 24 of the low transmission region 31 may be smaller than the high transmission portion 24 of the high transmission region 30.
For example, the warp yarn is partially moved during the knitting process of the warp knitted fabric constituting the interposer 25 to knit the low fiber density high transmission region 30 and the high fiber density low transmission region 31 and the high transmission region 30. The warp yarns are gathered together to form a large highly transmissive portion 24 surrounded by a large number of warp yarns.
Alternatively, the warp yarn is partially moved during the knitting process of the warp knitted fabric constituting the interposer 25 to knit the low fiber density high transmission region 30 and the high fiber density low transmission region 31 and the low transmission region 31. In this case, the movement frequency of the warp is increased, and the high transmission part 24 formed between the moved warp and the warp is made fine.

織編布帛に成る介在体２５では、低透過領域３１と高透過領域３０の織編組織を変えるとよい。
例えば、介在体２５を構成する経編布帛の編成過程で経糸を部分的に移動して低繊維密度の高透過領域３０と高繊維密度の低透過領域３１とを編分けると共に、高透過領域３０において経糸を寄せ集めて多数の経糸に囲まれた大きい高透過部２４を形成し、その部分的に移動する経糸の本数や寄せ集める経糸の本数や経糸の移動距離によって編組織を変える。
或いは、介在体２５を構成する平織物の平織組織を部分的に捩り織組織に変え、経糸と緯糸に囲まれる平織組織の織目隙間よりも大きい捩り織組織による織目隙間を部分的に形成し、平織組織に成る低透過領域３１よりも高透過部２４の大きい捩り織組織に成る高透過領域３０を構成する。 In the interposer 25 formed of a woven / knitted fabric, the woven / knitted structure of the low transmission region 31 and the high transmission region 30 may be changed.
For example, the warp yarn is partially moved during the knitting process of the warp knitted fabric constituting the interposer 25 to knit the low fiber density high transmission region 30 and the high fiber density low transmission region 31 and the high transmission region 30. The warp yarns are gathered together to form a large high-permeability portion 24 surrounded by a large number of warp yarns, and the knitting structure is changed depending on the number of partially moving warp yarns, the number of warp yarns gathered and the warp moving distance.
Alternatively, the plain weave structure of the plain weave constituting the interposer 25 is partially changed to a twisted weave structure, and a texture gap is partially formed by a twisted weave structure larger than the texture gap of the plain weave structure surrounded by the warp and weft. Then, a high transmission region 30 having a twisted weave structure in which the high transmission part 24 is larger than the low transmission region 31 having a plain weave structure is formed.

ＪＩＳ−Ｌ−１０９６（カンチレバー法）において１０ｃｍ以下となる可撓な介在体２５には、
（１）高透過部２４の占める面積比率が大きい高透過領域３０と高透過部２４の占める面積比率が少ない低透過領域３１とから成る採光性カーテン地、
（２）繊維密度が粗い高透過領域３０と繊維密度の緻密な低透過領域３１とから成る採光性カーテン地、
（３）高透過部２４が大きい高透過領域３０と高透過部２４の細かい低透過領域３１とから成る採光性カーテン地、
（４）それらの低透過領域３１と高透過領域３０が異なる織編組織が異なる採光性カーテン地等、
一般市販の種々の採光性カーテン地、特にレースカーテン地を、そのまま用いることが出来る。 The flexible interposer 25 that is 10 cm or less in JIS-L-1096 (cantilever method)
(1) A daylight curtain comprising a high transmission region 30 having a large area ratio occupied by the high transmission portion 24 and a low transmission region 31 having a small area ratio occupied by the high transmission portion 24;
(2) a daylight curtain comprising a high transmission region 30 having a low fiber density and a dense low transmission region 31 having a fiber density;
(3) A daylight curtain comprising a high transmission region 30 having a large high transmission part 24 and a fine low transmission region 31 of the high transmission part 24;
(4) Daylighting curtain fabrics having different woven and knitted structures in which the low transmission region 31 and the high transmission region 30 are different,
Various commercially available daylight curtains, especially lace curtains can be used as they are.

このように、一般市販の種々の採光性カーテン地を介在体２５に利用する場合は、そのカーテン地を装飾品１３に被せ、炭酸ガスレーザー光を照射して絵柄をカーテンや椅子・座席や座椅子等の装飾品１３の表面に複写し、室内装飾品１３のデザインを統一することも出来る。 Thus, when using various commercially available daylighting curtains for the interposer 25, the curtains are put on the ornament 13 and irradiated with carbon dioxide laser light to display the pattern on the curtains, chairs, seats or seats. The design of the upholstery 13 can be unified by copying it on the surface of the upholstery 13 such as a chair.

介在体２５には、木綿繊維や麻繊維、レーヨン等のセルロース系繊維や、ガラス繊維や金属繊維、炭素繊維等の無機質繊維２７に成る非熱可塑性布帛が好適に使用される。
しかし、介在体２５には、ポリエステル繊維やナイロン等に成る熱可塑性布帛を使用することが出来るが、その場合には、介在体２５の熱溶融温度が、表面を構成している熱可塑性繊維２６の熱溶融温度よりも高くなるように、その構成するポリエステル繊維等の熱可塑性繊維に耐熱処理を行う。 For the intervening body 25, a non-thermoplastic fabric made of cellulose fibers such as cotton fibers, hemp fibers, rayon, etc., and inorganic fibers 27 such as glass fibers, metal fibers, carbon fibers and the like is suitably used.
However, a thermoplastic fabric made of polyester fiber, nylon, or the like can be used for the interposer 25. In this case, the thermoplastic fiber 26 constituting the surface is formed by the heat melting temperature of the interposer 25. The thermoplastic fiber such as polyester fiber is heat-treated so as to be higher than the heat melting temperature.

介在体２５の高透過部２４の高透過領域３０に占める面積比率は、透過エネルギー２３’に照射されて照射跡２９の熱可塑性繊維２６が熱変形し、介在体２５の低透過部（繊維糸条）２７にエネルギー２３が遮蔽される表面の遮蔽跡２８の熱可塑性繊維２６との間に熱変形の差異が生じ、表面に絵柄が描出される程度であればよい。 The area ratio of the high transmission part 24 of the interposition body 25 to the high transmission area 30 is irradiated with the transmission energy 23 ′, the thermoplastic fiber 26 of the irradiation mark 29 is thermally deformed, and the low transmission part (fiber yarn) It is sufficient that the difference in thermal deformation occurs between the thermoplastic fiber 26 of the shield mark 28 on the surface where the energy 23 is shielded on the surface 27 and the pattern is drawn on the surface.

介在体に織編布帛を用いる場合、高透過領域３０において高透過部２４を縁取る低透過部（繊維糸条）２７が遮蔽材となり、その低透過部（繊維糸条）２７がそのまま遮蔽跡２８となって表面１２に描出されるようにするためには、その低透過部（繊維糸条）２７の太さを０．２ｍｍ以上にするとよい。
又、その低透過部（繊維糸条）２７に囲まれる高透過部２４の形状がそのまま照射跡２９となって表面１２に映し出されるようにするためには、その高透過部２４の最小寸法を２ｍｍ以上にするとよい。 When a woven or knitted fabric is used for the intervening body, the low transmission portion (fiber yarn) 27 that borders the high transmission portion 24 in the high transmission region 30 serves as a shielding material, and the low transmission portion (fiber yarn) 27 remains as it is as a shielding mark. In order to be drawn on the surface 12 as 28, the thickness of the low transmission part (fiber yarn) 27 is preferably 0.2 mm or more.
In addition, in order for the shape of the high transmission portion 24 surrounded by the low transmission portion (fiber yarn) 27 to be reflected on the surface 12 as the irradiation mark 29, the minimum dimension of the high transmission portion 24 is set. It should be 2 mm or more.

介在体２５は、蝶々や蜻蛉等の昆虫、植物の枝葉や根茎、穀物や貝殻、遮蔽材の裁断片や粉砕片等の模様片を被加飾物１４の上に並べ或いは積層して構成することも出来る。
その場合、低透過部２７は模様片によって構成され、高透過部２４は模様片の周囲や模様片と模様片の間の隙間によって構成される。
介在体２５は、介在体本体に遮蔽材を固着し、介在体本体の一部を遮蔽材によって被覆して低透過領域３１を構成することも出来る。
例えば、無地無模様の目粗な織編布帛の他に目粗な不織布を介在体２５に用いることが出来る。
その場合、介在体２５は、その目粗な織編布帛や不織布に、捺染メッシュスクリーンのように遮蔽跡２８となる部分に塗料を印捺して塗膜を形成し、或いは、切抜破片や植物葉茎等の装飾片を貼着してもよい。 The intervening body 25 is configured by arranging or laminating pattern pieces such as insects such as butterflies and moths, branches and leaves and roots of plants, grains and shells, cutting pieces of a shielding material, and crushed pieces on the object to be decorated 14. You can also.
In that case, the low transmission part 27 is comprised by the pattern piece, and the high transmission part 24 is comprised by the clearance gap between a pattern piece and a pattern piece.
The intervening body 25 can also constitute the low transmission region 31 by fixing a shielding material to the interposing body main body and covering a part of the interposing body main body with the shielding material.
For example, a coarse nonwoven fabric can be used for the intervening body 25 in addition to the plain woven coarse knitted fabric.
In that case, the intervening body 25 forms a coating film on the rough knitted or woven fabric or non-woven fabric by applying a paint on a portion that becomes the shielding mark 28 like a printing mesh screen, or a cut piece or a plant leaf. You may stick decorative pieces, such as a stem.

介在体２５には、被加飾物１４を構成している熱可塑性繊維２６よりも熱溶融温度が高い繊維・糸条２７を使用し、被加飾物１４と一緒に介在体２５が熱変形することがないようにする。
介在体２５には、繊維密度が緻密な布帛、例えば暗幕に使用されるような遮光性布帛やパイル布帛を用いることも出来る。
その場合、その布帛は、水や溶解剤や抜蝕剤に抜蝕される抜蝕性繊維と非抜蝕性繊維とで構成し、その抜蝕性繊維に対する溶解・抜蝕剤を布帛に印捺し、抜触性繊維を抜触除去する抜蝕処理を施して高透過部２４や高透過領域３０を形成する。 The intervening body 25 uses fibers and yarns 27 having a higher melting temperature than the thermoplastic fibers 26 constituting the object to be decorated 14, and the interposer 25 is thermally deformed together with the object to be decorated 14. So that there is no.
For the intervening body 25, a cloth having a dense fiber density, for example, a light-shielding cloth or a pile cloth used in a dark curtain can also be used.
In that case, the fabric is composed of extractable fibers and non-extractable fibers that are discharged by water, a dissolving agent, and an extractant, and the dissolving and discharging agent for the extractable fibers is marked on the fabric. The high-permeability portion 24 and the high-permeability region 30 are formed by printing and performing a removal treatment for removing the releasable fibers.

被加飾物１４には、芯糸から熱可塑性繊維が輪奈状に突き出た意匠糸や芯糸が熱可塑性繊維に被覆された被覆糸（カバードヤーン）、芯糸から熱可塑性繊維がカットパイル状に突き出たモール糸に成る織編布帛、基布（３２）から熱可塑性繊維に成る毛羽２６が突き出た起毛布帛やパイル布帛、表面が熱可塑性繊維に成る多重織編布帛や多層積層不織布等の多層布帛、これらの布帛によって枠体や基材２２を被覆して成る装飾パネル、熱可塑性繊維片や熱可塑性繊維糸条を基材２２の表面に接着積層して成る繊維接着積層地等を適用することが出来る。 The decoration 14 includes a design yarn in which the thermoplastic fiber protrudes from the core yarn in a ring shape, a coated yarn in which the core yarn is coated with the thermoplastic fiber (covered yarn), and the thermoplastic yarn from the core yarn in a cut pile shape. Woven and knitted fabrics that are made of molding yarn protruding into the fabric, raised fabrics and pile fabrics in which the fluff 26 that is made of thermoplastic fibers protrudes from the base fabric (32), multiple woven and knitted fabrics that have thermoplastic fibers on the surface, and multilayer laminated nonwoven fabrics. Multi-layer fabrics, decorative panels formed by covering the frame body and the base material 22 with these fabrics, and fiber-bonded laminates formed by bonding and laminating thermoplastic fiber pieces and thermoplastic fiber yarns to the surface of the base material 22 are applied. I can do it.

被加飾物１４には、基布３２から繊維毛羽２６が突き出た有毛布帛や、繊維毛羽２６を有しない非有毛布帛の他に、基布３２に弾性高分子物質を付与した人工皮革を用いることも出来る。
その付与された弾性高分子物質によって表面１２の繊維固有の触感・風合いが失われているので、透過エネルギー２３’に加熱された表面１２の熱可塑性繊維２６の熱変形物に触れても異物に触れたかの如き違和感を受け難くなる。 In addition to the woolen fabric in which the fiber fluff 26 protrudes from the base fabric 32 and the non-haired fabric that does not have the fiber fluff 26, the decoration 14 includes artificial leather in which an elastic polymer substance is added to the base fabric 32. It can also be used.
Since the tactile sensation and texture inherent to the fiber on the surface 12 is lost due to the applied elastic polymer substance, even if the thermal deformation of the thermoplastic fiber 26 on the surface 12 heated to the transmission energy 23 ′ is touched, foreign matter is not lost. It becomes difficult to receive a sense of incongruity as if it were touched.

被加飾物１４として使用される織編布帛、起毛布帛、パイル布帛、多層布帛、人工皮革等の布帛類には、エンボス加工による凹凸地模様や凹凸図柄、プリントや捺染ないし抜染による多彩な地模様や図柄模様、或いは、抜触加工による凹凸模様や透視図柄等、部分絵柄２１や広大絵柄１１とは別に地模様や図柄模様を予め施しておくことが出来る。
それらの地模様や図柄模様は、装飾品の外面に露顕せず部分絵柄無描出生地となる仕立溝２０の内部の被加飾物１４の表面１２に含まれていてもよい。
又、それらの地模様や図柄模様は、部分絵柄２１や広大絵柄１１と同様に、拡布された布帛類にエネルギー２３を照射して描出されたものであってもよい。
本発明における部分絵柄２１や広大絵柄１１は、装飾品１３に仕立てる前の被加飾物１４に施された地模様や図柄模様とは異なる地模様や図柄模様を意味する。
そのような地模様や図柄模様の施された被加飾物１４に成る装飾品１３では、その地模様や図柄模様の上にエネルギー２３が照射されて複数の区画３５ａ・３５ｂ・３５ｃ………を統合する広大絵柄１１が表現されることになる。 For fabrics such as woven / knitted fabrics, raised fabrics, pile fabrics, multilayer fabrics, and artificial leather used as the decoration 14, uneven patterns and uneven patterns by embossing, various patterns by printing and printing or discharging. In addition to the partial pattern 21 and the vast pattern 11, a ground pattern or a design pattern such as an uneven pattern or a transparent pattern by a punching process can be provided in advance.
Those ground patterns and design patterns may be included on the surface 12 of the object to be decorated 14 inside the tailoring groove 20 that does not appear on the outer surface of the decorative product and becomes a partially unpatterned fabric.
In addition, as in the case of the partial pattern 21 and the large-scale pattern 11, those ground patterns and design patterns may be drawn by irradiating energy 23 to the spread fabrics.
The partial pattern 21 and the vast pattern 11 in the present invention mean a ground pattern or a design pattern that is different from the ground pattern or the design pattern applied to the object to be decorated 14 before being made into the decorative article 13.
In the ornament 13 that is the decoration 14 to which such a ground pattern or a design pattern is applied, the energy 23 is irradiated on the ground pattern or the design pattern, and a plurality of sections 35a, 35b, 35c,. The vast picture 11 to be integrated is expressed.

被加飾物１４を裏側から支持する基材２２は、繊維積層体（樹脂硬綿）、発泡ポリウレタンや発泡スチロール等の発泡プラスチックや合成樹脂板、段ボールその他のパルプ繊維質板、集積木質板や合板等の木質板、金属板等が使用され、これらの基材は、装飾品１３の形状に応じて射出成形や圧縮成形によって立体的に成形されたものであってもよい。 The base material 22 that supports the object to be decorated 14 from the back side is a fiber laminate (resin hard cotton), foamed plastic such as foamed polyurethane and polystyrene, synthetic resin board, corrugated cardboard or other pulp fiber board, integrated wood board, plywood, etc. A wooden board, a metal plate, or the like is used, and these base materials may be three-dimensionally formed by injection molding or compression molding according to the shape of the decorative article 13.

車両座席の座面や背凭れ面のように、表面１２が窪んだ彎曲形状を成す装飾品１３では、その彎曲形状の曲率中心部位３３に反射鏡３４を設定し、その表面１２の彎曲方向に反射鏡３４を揺動し、その反射鏡３４にエネルギー２３を照射し、その反射鏡３４で反射されるエネルギー２３を介在体２５に照射する。 In a decorative product 13 having a curved shape with a depressed surface 12 such as a seating surface or a backrest surface of a vehicle seat, a reflecting mirror 34 is set at the curved central portion 33 of the curved shape, and the curved surface of the surface 12 is curved. The reflecting mirror 34 is swung, the energy 23 is irradiated to the reflecting mirror 34, and the energy 23 reflected by the reflecting mirror 34 is irradiated to the intermediate body 25.

緞帳や間仕切り、布団等の表面１２が窪んだ彎曲形状を成さない装飾品１３では、窪んだ彎曲形状を成す支持体３９に装飾品１３をセットし、表面１２を彎曲形状に保持し、その彎曲方向に反射鏡３４を揺動し、その反射鏡３４にエネルギー２３を照射して反射光を介在体２５に当てる。 For a decorative article 13 that does not have a curved shape with a concave surface 12 such as a notebook, partition, or futon, the decorative article 13 is set on a support 39 that has a concave curved shape, and the surface 12 is held in a curved shape. The reflecting mirror 34 is swung in the bending direction, the reflecting mirror 34 is irradiated with energy 23 and the reflected light is applied to the intermediate body 25.

複数の区画３５ａ・３５ｂ・３５ｃ………を仕切る仕立溝２０として２つの被加飾物１４・１４を縫合して構成される縫合溝１７、２つの被加飾物１４・１４を突き合わせて構成される突合溝１８、被加飾物１４をＵ字状に折り込んで構成される折込溝１９は、被加飾物を縫い糸で縫合したものであっても、超音波ミシンや高周波ミシン等によって融着したものであっても、接着剤で接着したものであっても、又、クリップ、スライドファスナー、面ファスナー、ホック、釘、ビス等で閉じ合わせたものであってもよい。 As a tailoring groove 20 for partitioning a plurality of sections 35a, 35b, 35c,..., A sewing groove 17 formed by stitching two decorations 14 and 14 and two decorations 14 and 14 are abutted against each other. The fitting groove 19 formed by folding the butt groove 18 and the decoration 14 into a U-shape is fused with an ultrasonic sewing machine, a high-frequency sewing machine, or the like even if the decoration is stitched with a sewing thread. It may be bonded with an adhesive, or may be closed with a clip, a slide fastener, a hook-and-loop fastener, a hook, a nail, a screw or the like.

パイル糸に５０ｄｔｅｘ／２４ｆのポリエステルフィラメント糸と８４ｄｔｅｘ／７２ｆのポリエステルフィラメント糸を使用し、地編糸に５０ｄｔｅｘ／２４ｆのポリエステルフィラメント糸を使用し、ウェール方向密度４２本／２５．４ｍｍ、コース方向密度７２本／２５．４ｍｍの起毛トリコット経編布帛を被加飾物１４に使用する。
木製基材２２に溝幅３ｍｍ、深さ１０ｍｍの溝を設け、その溝に被加飾物１４の連結代１６を押し込んで被加飾物１４と被加飾物１４を繋ぎ合わせ、木製基材２２を被加飾物１４で被覆した装飾品１３を用意した。
櫻の葉５枚を介在体２５とし、隙間を開けて装飾品１３の上に載せ、その介在体２５を介して装飾品１３の被加飾物１４の表面１２にＣＯ₂ レーザー光線を照射した。
櫻の葉で構成された低透過部２７に覆われた被加飾物１４の遮蔽跡２８ではパイル２６が原形を保ち、櫻の葉と葉の間の高透過部２４に重なった被加飾物１４の照射跡２９ではパイル２６の先端が熱変形し、遮蔽跡２８と照射跡２９による部分絵柄２１が被加飾物１４に描出された。
連結代１６を押し込んだ折込溝１９では、その溝壁面３６にも遮蔽跡２８と照射跡２９が出来て部分絵柄２１が溝壁面３６まで続いており、折込溝１９において途切れることなく連続した櫻の葉を象った広大絵柄１１が描出された。
ＣＯ₂ レーザー光線の発生装置には、ＣＯ₂ レーザービーム照射装置（ｃｏｈｅｒｅｎｔ社製Ｇ−１００）を使用し、出力条件を６０Ｗ（レーザー光線の熱エネルギー６０ｗ／ｃｍ² ）、レーザー光線２３のビーム径を０．５ｍｍとし、ビームスポット移動速度を３００ｍｍ／秒、発振周波数（波長λ）を１ｋＨｚ、照射レンズの焦点距離を７６０ｍｍとして、レーザー光線を介在体（櫻の葉）２５に走査した。 50 dtex / 24f polyester filament yarn and 84 dtex / 72f polyester filament yarn are used for the pile yarn, 50 dtex / 24f polyester filament yarn is used for the ground knitting yarn, the density in the wale direction is 42 / 25.4 mm, the density in the course direction A brushed tricot warp knitted fabric of 72 / 25.4 mm is used for the object to be decorated 14.
A groove having a groove width of 3 mm and a depth of 10 mm is provided in the wooden base material 22, and the coupling allowance 16 of the object to be decorated 14 is pushed into the groove to connect the object to be decorated 14 and the object to be decorated 14. A decorative article 13 covered with a decorative article 14 was prepared.
Five persimmon leaves were used as an interposer 25, placed on the ornament 13 with a gap between them, and the surface 12 of the object 14 to be decorated of the ornament 13 was irradiated with a CO ₂ laser beam through the interposer 25.
In the shielding trace 28 of the decoration 14 covered with the low-permeability portion 27 composed of bamboo leaves, the pile 26 maintains the original shape, and the decoration 14 overlapped with the high transmission portion 24 between the bamboo leaves and leaves. In the irradiation mark 29, the tip of the pile 26 was thermally deformed, and the partial pattern 21 by the shielding mark 28 and the irradiation mark 29 was drawn on the decoration object 14.
In the folding groove 19 into which the coupling allowance 16 is pushed, a shielding trace 28 and an irradiation trace 29 are also formed on the groove wall surface 36, and the partial pattern 21 continues to the groove wall surface 36. A vast picture 11 in the shape of a leaf was drawn.
As a CO ₂ laser beam generator, a CO ₂ laser beam irradiation device (G-100 manufactured by Coherent) is used, the output condition is 60 W (the thermal energy of the laser beam is 60 w / cm ² ), and the beam diameter of the laser beam 23 is 0.00. The laser beam was scanned onto the intervening body (bamboo leaf) 25 at 5 mm, the beam spot moving speed was 300 mm / second, the oscillation frequency (wavelength λ) was 1 kHz, and the focal length of the irradiation lens was 760 mm.

本発明によると、縫合溝や突合溝、折込溝等の繊細な仕立溝で仕切られる部分絵柄２１が連続した広大絵柄１１が表面１２に描出された着物（和服）や洋服等の衣類、履物、袋物、カーテン、緞帳、間仕切り、椅子・座椅子カバー、椅子・座席、座椅子、布団、クッション、寝台等の立体形状を成す装飾品が効率的且つ経済的に得られる。 According to the present invention, clothes such as kimono (Japanese clothes) and clothes, footwear, etc. in which a vast pattern 11 having a continuous partial pattern 21 partitioned by delicate tailored grooves such as stitching grooves, butting grooves, and folding grooves is depicted on the surface 12; Decorative articles having a three-dimensional shape such as bags, curtains, notebooks, partitions, chairs / seat covers, chairs / seats, seats, futons, cushions, beds, etc. can be obtained efficiently and economically.

１０：生地
１１：広大絵柄
１２：表面
１３：装飾品
１４：被加飾物
１５：本体基布
１６：連結代（部分絵柄無描出生地）
１７：縫合溝
１８：突合溝
１９：折込溝
２０：仕立溝
２１：部分絵柄
２２：基材
２３：エネルギー
２４：高透過部（隙間）
２５：介在体
２６：熱可塑性繊維（毛羽）
２７：低透過部（繊維糸条）
２８：遮蔽跡
２９：照射跡
３０：高透過領域
３１：低透過領域
３２：基布
３３：曲率中心部位
３４：反射鏡
３５：区画
３６：溝壁面
３７：凹部
３８：凸部
３９：支持体
５０・５１・５２・５３・５４：細部の特徴
10: Fabric 11: Vast pattern 12: Surface 13: Decoration 14: Decorated item 15: Main body base fabric 16: Linkage (partial pattern undrawn fabric)
17: Sewing groove 18: Butting groove 19: Folding groove 20: Tailoring groove 21: Partial pattern 22: Base material 23: Energy 24: High transmission part (gap)
25: Inclusion body 26: Thermoplastic fiber (fluff)
27: Low transmission part (fiber yarn)
28: Shielding trace 29: Irradiation trace 30: High transmission region 31: Low transmission region 32: Base cloth 33: Center of curvature 34: Reflecting mirror 35: Section 36: Groove wall surface 37: Concave portion 38: Convex portion 39: Support 50・ 51 ・ 52 ・ 53 ・ 54 ： Detailed features

Claims

（イ）１つ又は複数の被加飾物（１４）によって外面が構成されている装飾品であり、
（ロ）その被加飾物（１４）の表面（１２）の少なくとも一部が熱可塑性繊維（２６）によって構成されており、
（ハ）その表面（１２）を構成している少なくとも一部の熱可塑性繊維（２６）が、熱変色、熱捲縮、熱収縮、熱溶融の少なくとも何れかの熱変形をしており、
（ニ）表面（１２）の熱可塑性繊維（２６）の熱変形の度合いが部分的に異なり、その部分的差異によって被加飾物（１４）の表面（１２）に絵柄（２１）が描出されており、
（ホ）仕立溝（２０）によって被加飾物（１４）の表面（１２）が少なくとも２つの複数の区画（３５ａ・３５ｂ・３５ｃ………）に仕切られており、
（ヘ）被加飾物（１４）の表面（１２）の絵柄（２１）は、仕立溝（２０）に仕切られて隣合う少なくとも何れか２つの区画（３５ａ・３５ｂ（３５ｂ・３５ｃ，３５ｃ・３５ｄ，………））に描出されており、
（ト）その隣合う区画（３５ａ・３５ｂ（３５ｂ・３５ｃ，３５ｃ・３５ｄ，………））の隣合う絵柄（２１）と絵柄（２１）が、仕立溝（２０）を介して連続して広大絵柄（１１）を構成しており、
（チ）その広大絵柄（１１）を構成して隣合う区画の部分絵柄（２１）の連結代と部分絵柄（２１）の連結代が、その仕切る仕立溝（２０）において隣合って向き合う一方の溝壁面（３６）と他方の溝壁面（３６）を構成しており、
（リ）その仕切る仕立溝（２０）において隣合う各溝壁面（３６）まで絵柄（２１）が連続しており、
（ヌ）装飾品の外面に露顕しない仕立溝（２０）の内部の被加飾物（１４）の表面（１２）が、部分絵柄（２１）の描出されていない熱可塑性繊維（２６）の部分絵柄無描出生地になっており、
（ル）それらの部分絵柄無描出生地となっている仕立溝（２０）の内部の部分絵柄無描出連結代（１６）が、外面に露顕することなく仕立溝（２０）の内部に隠し込まれている装飾品。 (A) It is a decorative object whose outer surface is constituted by one or more objects to be decorated (14),
(B) At least a part of the surface (12) of the object to be decorated (14) is composed of thermoplastic fibers (26);
(C) At least a portion of the thermoplastic fiber (26) constituting the surface (12) has undergone at least one of thermal deformation of thermal discoloration, thermal crimping, thermal shrinkage, and thermal melting,
(D) The degree of thermal deformation of the thermoplastic fiber (26) on the surface (12) is partially different, and the pattern (21) is drawn on the surface (12) of the object to be decorated (14) due to the partial difference. And
(E) The surface (12) of the object to be decorated (14) is partitioned into at least two plural sections (35a, 35b, 35c,...) By the tailoring groove (20),
(F) The pattern (21) on the surface (12) of the object to be decorated (14) is partitioned by the tailoring groove (20) and is adjacent to at least any two sections (35a / 35b (35b / 35c, 35c / 35d). , ………))
(G) The adjacent pattern (21) and the pattern (21) of the adjacent sections (35a, 35b (35b, 35c, 35c, 35d,...)) Are continuously connected via the tailoring groove (20). Constructs a vast picture (11)
(H) The connection allowance of the partial pattern (21) and the connection allowance of the partial pattern (21) of the adjacent section that constitutes the vast picture (11) are adjacent to each other in the tailoring groove (20) that partitions. It constitutes the groove wall surface (36) and the other groove wall surface (36),
(L) The pattern (21) continues to each adjacent groove wall surface (36) in the partitioning groove (20) to be partitioned,
(Nu) The partial pattern of the thermoplastic fiber (26) in which the surface (12) of the decoration object (14) inside the tailoring groove (20) that is not exposed on the outer surface of the decorative article is not drawn with the partial pattern (21) It has become undrawn fabric,
(Le) The partial picture non-drawing coupling allowance (16) inside the tailoring groove (20), which is the partial picture undrawn fabric, is hidden inside the tailoring groove (20) without being exposed to the outside. Ornaments.

仕立溝（２０）が、縫合された２つの被加飾物（１４・１４）の間に縫い目として構成される縫合溝（１７）である前掲請求項１に記載の装飾品。 The ornament according to claim 1, wherein the tailoring groove (20) is a stitching groove (17) configured as a seam between two stitched decorations (14, 14).

仕立溝（２０）が、突き合わされた２つの被加飾物（１４・１４）の間に継ぎ目として構成される突合溝（１８）である前掲請求項１に記載の装飾品。 The ornament according to claim 1, wherein the tailoring groove (20) is a butt groove (18) configured as a seam between the two objects to be decorated (14, 14).

仕立溝（２０）が、１つの被加飾物（１４）の一部を窪ませてＵ字状に折り込んで構成される折込溝（１９）である前掲請求項１に記載の装飾品。 The ornament according to claim 1, wherein the tailoring groove (20) is a folding groove (19) formed by recessing a part of one decoration object (14) and folding it into a U shape.

仕立溝（２０）に仕切られる何れかの区画（３５ａ・３５ｂ・３５ｃ………）の被加飾物（１４）が、基布（３２）から繊維毛羽（２６）が突き出た有毛布帛に成り、その区画（３５ａ・３５ｂ・３５ｃ………）の表面（１２）が、その繊維毛羽（２６）によって構成されている前掲請求項１〜４の何れかに記載の装飾品。 The decoration (14) in any of the compartments (35a, 35b, 35c,...) Partitioned by the tailoring groove (20) becomes a woolen fabric in which the fiber fluff (26) protrudes from the base fabric (32). The decorative article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the surface (12) of the partition (35a, 35b, 35c, ...) is constituted by the fiber fluff (26).

仕立溝（２０）に仕切られて隣合う何れか一方の区画（３５ｂ）の被加飾物（１４）が、基布（３２）から繊維毛羽（２６）が突き出た有毛布帛に成り、その一方の区画（３５ｂ）の表面（１２）が、その繊維毛羽（２６）によって構成されており、その一方の区画（３５ｂ）に隣合う何れか他方の区画（３５ａ（３５ｃ））の被加飾物（１４）が、繊維毛羽（２６）を有しない非有毛布帛に成る前掲請求項１〜５の何れかに記載の装飾品。 The decoration (14) in one of the adjacent compartments (35b) partitioned by the tailoring groove (20) is a woolen fabric with fiber fluff (26) protruding from the base fabric (32). The surface (12) of the compartment (35b) is constituted by the fiber fluff (26), and the object to be decorated in one of the other compartments (35a (35c)) adjacent to the one compartment (35b) ( The decorative article according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein 14) is a non-haired fabric having no fiber fluff (26).

仕立溝（２０）に仕切られて隣合う何れか一方の区画（３５ｂ）の被加飾物（１４）の表面（１２）の色彩・外観と、その一方の区画（３５ｂ）に隣合う何れか他方の区画（３５ａ（３５ｃ））の被加飾物（１４）の表面（１２）の色彩・外観が異なる前掲請求項１〜６の何れかに記載の装飾品。 The color / appearance of the surface (12) of the decoration (14) in any one of the compartments (35b) adjacent to the tailoring groove (20), and either of the other adjacent to the one compartment (35b) The decorative article according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the surface (12) of the decoration object (14) of the section (35a (35c)) is different in color and appearance.

被加飾物（１４）の表面（１２）に窪んだ立体形状の凹部（３７）が介在し、その凹部（３７）を中心にし、その凹部（３７）に対して相対的に***した周囲の凸部（３８）へと連続した絵柄（２１）が描出されている前掲請求項１〜７の何れかに記載の装飾品。 A three-dimensional concave portion (37) that is depressed on the surface (12) of the object to be decorated (14) is interposed, and the convex portion around the concave portion (37) is raised relative to the concave portion (37). The ornament according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a continuous pattern (21) is drawn on the part (38).

被加飾物（１４）の表面（１２）に突き出た立体形状の凸部（３８）が介在し、その凸部（３８）を中心にし、その凸部（３８）に対して相対的に窪んだ周囲の凹部（３７）へと連続した絵柄（２１）が描出されている前掲請求項１〜８の何れかに記載の装飾品。 A three-dimensional convex part (38) protruding on the surface (12) of the object to be decorated (14) is interposed, and the convex part (38) is the center, and the concave part is recessed relative to the convex part (38). The ornament according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a continuous pattern (21) is depicted in a surrounding recess (37).

被加飾物（１５）の裏側が、基材（２２）に支持されている前掲請求項１〜９の何れかに記載の装飾品。 The ornament according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the back side of the object to be decorated (15) is supported by the base material (22).

装飾品（１３）が立体形状を成し、装飾品（１３）の平面と底面と正面と背面と左右側面との６面の中の少なくとも何れか１面が、１つ又は複数の被加飾物（１４）によって構成されている前掲請求項１〜１０の何れかに記載の装飾品。
The ornament (13) has a three-dimensional shape, and at least one of the six surfaces of the ornament (13) is flat, bottom, front, back, and left and right sides, one or more objects to be decorated. The decorative article according to any one of claims 1 to 10, which is configured by (14).