JP4897702B2 - 全輪駆動のトルク配分(vectoring)システム - Google Patents
全輪駆動のトルク配分(vectoring)システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4897702B2 JP4897702B2 JP2007548154A JP2007548154A JP4897702B2 JP 4897702 B2 JP4897702 B2 JP 4897702B2 JP 2007548154 A JP2007548154 A JP 2007548154A JP 2007548154 A JP2007548154 A JP 2007548154A JP 4897702 B2 JP4897702 B2 JP 4897702B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- clutch
- actuator
- wheel drive
- drive system
- hydraulic pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
- B60K17/348—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having differential means for driving one set of wheels, e.g. the front, at one speed and the other set, e.g. the rear, at a different speed
- B60K17/35—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having differential means for driving one set of wheels, e.g. the front, at one speed and the other set, e.g. the rear, at a different speed including arrangements for suppressing or influencing the power transfer, e.g. viscous clutches
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
- B60K17/354—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having separate mechanical assemblies for transmitting drive to the front or to the rear wheels or set of wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K23/00—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for
- B60K23/08—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for changing number of driven wheels, for switching from driving one axle to driving two or more axles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K23/00—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for
- B60K23/08—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for changing number of driven wheels, for switching from driving one axle to driving two or more axles
- B60K23/0808—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for changing number of driven wheels, for switching from driving one axle to driving two or more axles for varying torque distribution between driven axles, e.g. by transfer clutch
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/10—Clutch systems with a plurality of fluid-actuated clutches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/02—Control by fluid pressure
- F16D48/0206—Control by fluid pressure in a system with a plurality of fluid-actuated clutches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/02—Control by fluid pressure
- F16D2048/0203—Control by fluid pressure with an accumulator; Details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/10—System to be controlled
- F16D2500/102—Actuator
- F16D2500/1026—Hydraulic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/10—System to be controlled
- F16D2500/104—Clutch
- F16D2500/10406—Clutch position
- F16D2500/10431—4WD Clutch dividing power between the front and the rear axle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/10—System to be controlled
- F16D2500/104—Clutch
- F16D2500/10443—Clutch type
- F16D2500/1045—Friction clutch
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/50—Problem to be solved by the control system
- F16D2500/51—Relating safety
- F16D2500/5114—Failsafe
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/12—Differential gearings without gears having orbital motion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19005—Nonplanetary gearing differential type [e.g., gearless differentials]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19023—Plural power paths to and/or from gearing
- Y10T74/19051—Single driven plural drives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19023—Plural power paths to and/or from gearing
- Y10T74/19074—Single drive plural driven
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
Description
Claims (3)
- エンジンと駆動軸(IA)を有する車両の全輪駆動システムであって、
前記全輪駆動システムは、前記駆動軸(IA)と、第1クラッチ(DC1)及び第2クラッチ(DC2)を夫々備えることで、互いに接続される前側プロペラ軸(OAF)及び後側プロペラ軸(OAR)との間に配置され、
前記駆動軸(IA)からのトルクを前輪及び後輪の少なくともいずれかに伝達するために、前記前側プロペラ軸と前記後側プロペラ軸は、前記前輪と前記後輪に接続されており、
前記全輪駆動システムは、少なくとも前記第1クラッチ(DC1)及び前記第2クラッチ(DC2)に接続される第1アクチュエータ(A1)及び第2アクチュエータ(A2)を少なくとも備え、
少なくとも前記第1クラッチ(DC1)は、スプリング(S1)によって係合されており、
前記第1アクチュエータ(A1)は、前記第1アクチュエータ(A1)が動作されると、少なくとも前記第1アクチュエータ(A1)が前記第1クラッチ(DC1)の係合を解除するように接続されており、
前記第2アクチュエータ(A2)は、前記第2アクチュエータ(A2)が動作されると、前記第2クラッチ(DC2)が係合するように接続されており、
前記各アクチュエータは、共通の油圧発生源により駆動されており、該油圧発生源からの油圧により前記駆動軸(IA)から前記前側プロペラ軸及び前記後側プロペラ軸へのトルク配分を制御することを特徴とする全輪駆動システム。 - 前記各アクチュエータは、反対方向に作動し同軸上に配置されることで、ゼロの軸方向の反作用力が構造体に伝達されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の全輪駆動システム。
- 前記油圧発生源は、バルブを備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の全輪駆動システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0403113A SE0403113D0 (sv) | 2004-12-22 | 2004-12-22 | All-Wheel Drive Torque Vectoring System |
SE0403113-4 | 2004-12-22 | ||
PCT/SE2005/001990 WO2006068607A1 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2005-12-21 | All -wheel drive torque vectoring system |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008525267A JP2008525267A (ja) | 2008-07-17 |
JP2008525267A5 JP2008525267A5 (ja) | 2011-07-14 |
JP4897702B2 true JP4897702B2 (ja) | 2012-03-14 |
Family
ID=34075242
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007548154A Expired - Fee Related JP4897702B2 (ja) | 2004-12-22 | 2005-12-21 | 全輪駆動のトルク配分(vectoring)システム |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7395736B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1805055B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4897702B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20070104883A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100475593C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE446211T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005017295D1 (ja) |
SE (1) | SE0403113D0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006068607A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8925702B2 (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2015-01-06 | Borgwarner Inc. | PTM multiplex hydraulic diagram with two position spool valve |
JP5261831B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-11 | 2013-08-14 | シェフラー テクノロジーズ アクチエンゲゼルシャフト ウント コンパニー コマンディートゲゼルシャフト | 自動車のハイブリッドクラッチ及びオートマチック伝動装置を制御するための液圧回路装置 |
DE102006059072B4 (de) * | 2006-12-14 | 2014-08-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betätigen einer Kupplung |
US9611906B2 (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2017-04-04 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Hydraulic vehicle clutch system and method |
DE102008063905B4 (de) * | 2008-12-19 | 2013-10-24 | Gkn Driveline International Gmbh | Antriebsanordnung mit hydraulischer Aktuierung |
SE534209C2 (sv) * | 2009-10-06 | 2011-05-31 | Haldex Traction Ab | Hydraulpumpaggregat |
WO2011089825A1 (ja) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-28 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 動力伝達装置 |
US8998765B2 (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2015-04-07 | E-Aam Driveline Systems Ab | Axle assembly with torque distribution drive mechanism |
US8663051B2 (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2014-03-04 | E-Aam Driveline Systems Ab | Axle assembly with torque distribution drive mechanism |
US8550953B2 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2013-10-08 | American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc. | Multiple pump configuration for limited slip differential and torque transfer device |
DE102013200938A1 (de) | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-14 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Allrad-Antriebssystem für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
US10030755B2 (en) | 2014-05-06 | 2018-07-24 | Borgwarner Torqtransfer Systems Ab | Torque vectoring device |
US9746064B2 (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2017-08-29 | American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc. | Dual clutch drive module with single servo hydraulic pump and normally-open valve actuation |
CN107405998B (zh) * | 2015-03-19 | 2019-11-19 | 吉凯恩汽车有限公司 | 机动车辆的差动单元及用于控制所述差动单元的方法 |
EP3294584A1 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2018-03-21 | Dana Automotive Systems Group, LLC | Method for synchronization control of rapid connect awd systems |
KR20180014750A (ko) * | 2015-06-03 | 2018-02-09 | 보그워너 스웨덴 아베 | 유압 커플링 |
IT201600068782A1 (it) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-01 | Dana Rexroth Trans Systems S R L | Metodo per azionare un gruppo frizione, assieme frizione e programma per elaboratore predisposto per attuare tale metodo. |
EP3536568B1 (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2021-01-13 | Volvo Car Corporation | Method and system for enhanced yaw response for a vehicle |
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JPS63154428A (ja) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-06-27 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | 四輪駆動車の駆動力制御装置 |
JPH0218116A (ja) * | 1988-07-05 | 1990-01-22 | Tochigi Fuji Ind Co Ltd | 動力伝達装置 |
JPH02286983A (ja) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-11-27 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 圧力制御弁および該圧力制御弁を用いる油圧式動力伝達制御装置 |
JPH03127827A (ja) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-05-30 | Nec Kyushu Ltd | 半導体装置の製造法 |
JPH04154430A (ja) * | 1990-10-18 | 1992-05-27 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | 4輪駆動車 |
JPH05162558A (ja) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-06-29 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | 四輪駆動制御装置 |
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JP2003074648A (ja) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-12 | Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg Co Ltd | 油圧クラッチ装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-12-22 SE SE0403113A patent/SE0403113D0/sv unknown
-
2005
- 2005-12-21 EP EP05804978A patent/EP1805055B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-12-21 KR KR1020077014024A patent/KR20070104883A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2005-12-21 CN CNB2005800440922A patent/CN100475593C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-21 AT AT05804978T patent/ATE446211T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-12-21 WO PCT/SE2005/001990 patent/WO2006068607A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-12-21 DE DE602005017295T patent/DE602005017295D1/de active Active
- 2005-12-21 JP JP2007548154A patent/JP4897702B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-06-21 US US11/766,520 patent/US7395736B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63154428A (ja) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-06-27 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | 四輪駆動車の駆動力制御装置 |
JPH0218116A (ja) * | 1988-07-05 | 1990-01-22 | Tochigi Fuji Ind Co Ltd | 動力伝達装置 |
JPH02286983A (ja) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-11-27 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 圧力制御弁および該圧力制御弁を用いる油圧式動力伝達制御装置 |
JPH03127827A (ja) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-05-30 | Nec Kyushu Ltd | 半導体装置の製造法 |
JPH04154430A (ja) * | 1990-10-18 | 1992-05-27 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | 4輪駆動車 |
JPH05162558A (ja) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-06-29 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | 四輪駆動制御装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN100475593C (zh) | 2009-04-08 |
KR20070104883A (ko) | 2007-10-29 |
US20080004150A1 (en) | 2008-01-03 |
EP1805055A1 (en) | 2007-07-11 |
EP1805055B1 (en) | 2009-10-21 |
SE0403113D0 (sv) | 2004-12-22 |
ATE446211T1 (de) | 2009-11-15 |
WO2006068607A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
DE602005017295D1 (ja) | 2009-12-03 |
US7395736B2 (en) | 2008-07-08 |
JP2008525267A (ja) | 2008-07-17 |
CN101084130A (zh) | 2007-12-05 |
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