JP4846436B2 - Pest control container - Google Patents

Pest control container Download PDF

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JP4846436B2
JP4846436B2 JP2006131769A JP2006131769A JP4846436B2 JP 4846436 B2 JP4846436 B2 JP 4846436B2 JP 2006131769 A JP2006131769 A JP 2006131769A JP 2006131769 A JP2006131769 A JP 2006131769A JP 4846436 B2 JP4846436 B2 JP 4846436B2
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container
attractant
pest
container body
pest control
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JP2007300842A (en
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務 根岸
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Earth Chemical Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、害虫を効果的に防除するための害虫防除用容器に関し、特に、アリ、ゴキブリ、ムカデ等のほふく害虫を効果的に防除するための害虫防除用容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a pest control container for effectively controlling pests, and more particularly to a pest control container for effectively controlling worms, cockroaches, centipede and other insect pests.

従来の害虫防除用容器としては、殺虫有効成分と昆虫誘引成分である1種類又は複数種類の人間用食材とをペースト状に加工してなるペースト状害虫駆除剤を収容した容器が知られている。この特許文献1に記載の容器は、ペースト状害虫駆除剤を収容する本体チューブと、ペースト状害虫駆除剤を外部に押し出す口部と、を有し、本体チューブに圧力が加えられることにより、ペースト状害虫駆除剤を害虫の通り道、巣、これらの近傍、床面、壁面、家具、及びその他の駆除対象面に少量ずつ付着させる(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   As a conventional pest control container, a container containing a paste-form pest control agent obtained by processing an insecticidal active ingredient and one or more kinds of ingredients for human beings as an insect attractant into a paste is known. . The container described in Patent Document 1 has a main body tube that houses a paste-like pest control agent, and a mouth portion that pushes the paste-like pest control agent to the outside. The pest control agent is attached to the path of the pest, the nest, the vicinity thereof, the floor surface, the wall surface, the furniture, and other surfaces to be controlled in small amounts (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2005−343870号公報JP 2005-343870 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の害虫防除用容器では、チューブに圧力を加えることにより、ペースト状害虫駆除剤(薬剤)を害虫の通り道、巣、これらの近傍、床面、壁面、家具、及びその他の駆除対象面に付着させるため、薬剤の設置が煩瑣であると共に、床面、壁面、家具等が薬剤により汚れてしまっていた。さらには、チューブに薬剤を充填するため、製造コストが増大してしまうという課題を有していた。   However, in the pest control container described in Patent Document 1, by applying pressure to the tube, the paste-like pest control agent (medicine) is applied to the path of the pest, the nest, the vicinity thereof, the floor surface, the wall surface, furniture, and others. In order to make it adhere to the surface to be removed, the installation of the medicine is troublesome, and the floor surface, wall surface, furniture and the like are soiled by the medicine. Furthermore, since the drug is filled in the tube, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost increases.

本発明は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、周囲を汚すことなく、害虫防除用容器(薬剤)を簡単に設置することができ、製造コストを低減することができる害虫防除用容器を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and the object thereof is to easily install a pest control container (medicine) without polluting the surroundings and to reduce manufacturing costs. It is to provide a pest control container.

本発明の上記目的は、下記構成によって達成される。
(1) 害虫侵入口を有し、害虫侵入口を介して内部と外部とが連通される容器本体と、容器本体内に配置される毒餌剤と、毒餌剤に害虫を誘導する誘引剤と、容器本体内に収容される誘引剤を押圧し、容器本体の害虫侵入口から誘引剤を押し出す押出部材と、を備え、誘引剤は、容器本体上に押し出されることを特徴とする害虫防除用容器。
(2) 害虫侵入口及び薬剤押出口を有し、害虫侵入口及び薬剤押出口を介して内部と外部とが連通される容器本体と、容器本体内に配置される毒餌剤と、毒餌剤に害虫を誘導する誘引剤と、容器本体内に収容される誘引剤を押圧し、容器本体の薬剤押出口から誘引剤を押し出す押出部材と、を備え、誘引剤は、容器本体上に押し出されることを特徴とする害虫防除用容器。
(3) 容器本体は、底板に立設され、害虫侵入口が少なくとも1つ設けられる外周壁と、押出部材を挿入するための開口部が設けられる天板と、底板及び外周壁により形成される薬剤収容部と、を備えることを特徴とする(1)に記載の害虫防除用容器。
(4) 押出部材は、天板の開口部と略同一形状に形成され、誘引剤を押圧する押圧板と、押圧板の周縁部に立設される周壁と、を備え、周壁に容器本体の害虫侵入口と連通する侵入連通口を設けることを特徴とする(1)に記載の害虫防除用容器。
(5) 容器本体は、断面矩形状の筒状部材と、筒状部材の内部を仕切るように設けられる仕切板と、を備え、仕切板には、害虫侵入口が少なくとも1つ設けられ、押出部材は、容器本体の筒状部材の内周面と略同一形状に形成され、容器本体内に収容される誘引剤を押圧する押圧板と、押圧板の周縁部から長手方向に延設される筒状部材と、を備えることを特徴とする(1)に記載の害虫防除用容器。
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following configurations.
(1) A container body having a pest entry port, the inside and outside of the container being communicated with each other through the pest entry hole, a poison bait disposed in the container body, an attractant for inducing the pest to the poison bait, An extruding member that pushes the attractant contained in the container body and pushes out the attractant from the insect entry port of the container body, and the attractant is extruded onto the container body. .
(2) A container body having a pest entry port and a drug extrusion port, the inside and the outside communicating with each other through the pest entry port and the drug extrusion port, a poison bait disposed in the container body, and a poison bait An attractant that induces pests and an extrusion member that presses the attractant contained in the container body and pushes out the attractant from the drug extrusion port of the container body, and the attractant is pushed onto the container body A pest control container characterized by.
(3) The container main body is formed by an outer peripheral wall that is erected on the bottom plate and provided with at least one pest intrusion opening, a top plate that is provided with an opening for inserting the pushing member, and the bottom plate and the outer peripheral wall. A pest control container according to (1), further comprising a medicine container.
(4) The pushing member is formed in substantially the same shape as the opening of the top plate, and includes a pressing plate that presses the attractant, and a peripheral wall that stands on the peripheral edge of the pressing plate. The pest control container according to (1), wherein an intrusion communication port communicating with the pest intrusion port is provided.
(5) The container main body includes a cylindrical member having a rectangular cross section and a partition plate provided so as to partition the inside of the cylindrical member. The partition plate is provided with at least one pest entry port, and is extruded. The member is formed in substantially the same shape as the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical member of the container main body, and extends in the longitudinal direction from the pressing plate that presses the attracting agent accommodated in the container main body, and the peripheral portion of the pressing plate. A pest control container as set forth in (1), comprising a cylindrical member.

本発明の害虫防除用容器によれば、害虫侵入口を有し、害虫侵入口を介して内部と外部とが連通される容器本体と、容器本体内に配置される毒餌剤と、毒餌剤に害虫を誘導する誘引剤と、容器本体内に収容される誘引剤を押圧し、容器本体の害虫侵入口から誘引剤を押し出す押出部材と、を備え、誘引剤は、容器本体上に押し出されるため、周囲を汚すことなく、害虫防除用容器を簡単に設置することができ、製造コストを低減することができる。   According to the pest control container of the present invention, the container main body having a pest entry port, the inside and the outside communicate with each other through the pest entry port, the poison bait disposed in the container body, and the poison bait An attracting agent that induces pests and an extrusion member that presses the attracting agent contained in the container body and pushes out the attracting agent from a pest entry port of the container body, and the attracting agent is pushed onto the container body The container for pest control can be easily installed without polluting the surroundings, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

以下、本発明に係る害虫防除用容器の各実施形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, each embodiment of a pest control container according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

(第1実施形態)
まず、図1〜図5を参照して、本発明に係る害虫防除用容器の第1実施形態について説明する。
図1は本発明に係る害虫防除用容器の第1実施形態を説明するための概略斜視図、図2は誘引剤を押し出した状態の害虫防除用容器を説明するための概略斜視図、図3は図2に示す害虫防除用容器の正面図、図4は図3のA−A線矢視断面図、図5は図4のB−B線矢視断面図、図6は害虫防除用容器の第1実施形態の変形例を説明するための概略平面図である。
(First embodiment)
First, with reference to FIGS. 1-5, 1st Embodiment of the insect pest control container which concerns on this invention is described.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view for explaining a first embodiment of a pest control container according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view for explaining a pest control container in a state where an attractant is pushed out, FIG. Is a front view of the pest control container shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. It is a schematic plan view for demonstrating the modification of 1st Embodiment.

本実施形態の害虫防除用容器10は、図1〜図5に示すように、害虫侵入口11eを有し、この害虫侵入口11eを介して内部と外部とが連通される容器本体11と、容器本体11内に配置される毒餌剤13と、毒餌剤13に害虫を誘導する誘引剤14と、容器本体11内に収容される誘引剤14を押圧し、容器本体11の害虫侵入口11eから誘引剤14を押し出す押出部材12と、を備える。なお、害虫防除用容器10の外観形状は、立方体、円錐、半球、多角錐、動物、植物等の意匠性を有する形状としてもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the pest control container 10 of the present embodiment has a pest entry port 11e, and a container main body 11 that communicates the inside and the outside through the pest entry port 11e, A poison bait 13 disposed in the container main body 11, an attractant 14 for inducing a pest to the poison bait 13, and an attractant 14 accommodated in the container main body 11 are pressed, and the pest intrusion port 11e of the container main body 11 is pressed. And an extruding member 12 for extruding the attractant 14. In addition, the external shape of the pest control container 10 may be a shape having a design such as a cube, a cone, a hemisphere, a polygonal pyramid, an animal, or a plant.

容器本体11は、合成樹脂で形成(成形)されており、図1に示すように、底板11aと、底板11aに立設される外周壁11bと、外周壁11bの上端部に設けられる天板11cと、底板11a及び外周壁11bにより囲まれた誘引剤14を収容するための薬剤収容部11dと、を備える。なお、本実施形態では、容器本体11は合成樹脂で形成されているが、その材質に限定はなく、紙、金属、及びこれらと合成樹脂とを組み合わせたものであってもよい。   The container main body 11 is formed (molded) with a synthetic resin. As shown in FIG. 1, the bottom plate 11a, the outer peripheral wall 11b erected on the bottom plate 11a, and the top plate provided at the upper end of the outer peripheral wall 11b. 11c, and a medicine container 11d for housing the attractant 14 surrounded by the bottom plate 11a and the outer peripheral wall 11b. In the present embodiment, the container body 11 is made of synthetic resin, but the material is not limited, and paper, metal, and a combination of these and synthetic resin may be used.

外周壁11bは、平面視正方形状の枠状部材であって、この外周壁11bには、容器本体11の薬剤収容部11d内に害虫を侵入させるための害虫侵入口11eが、外周壁11bの周方向に所定の間隔を存して複数個(本実施形態では20個)形成される。なお、本実施形態では、外周壁11bの形状は、平面視正方形状であるが、三角形、五角形等の多角形、円形、矩形、楕円形、長円形、及び星形等であってもよく、その形状、大きさは任意である。また、本実施形態では、害虫侵入口11eの形状は、矩形状であるが、三角形、五角形等の多角形、円形、正方形、楕円形、長円形、及び星形等であってもよく、その形状、口数、大きさは任意である。さらに、害虫侵入口11eは、害虫が薬剤収容部11d内に侵入或いは頭部を入れられる程度の大きさが好ましい。   The outer peripheral wall 11b is a frame-like member having a square shape in plan view. The outer peripheral wall 11b has a pest entry port 11e for allowing a pest to enter into the medicine container 11d of the container body 11, and the outer peripheral wall 11b. A plurality (20 in this embodiment) are formed at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. In the present embodiment, the shape of the outer peripheral wall 11b is a square shape in plan view, but may be a polygon such as a triangle or a pentagon, a circle, a rectangle, an ellipse, an oval, a star, or the like. Its shape and size are arbitrary. In this embodiment, the shape of the pest entry port 11e is rectangular, but it may be a polygon such as a triangle or a pentagon, a circle, a square, an ellipse, an oval, or a star. The shape, number of units, and size are arbitrary. Furthermore, the pest entry port 11e is preferably large enough to allow the pest to enter the medicine container 11d or put the head.

天板11cには、容器本体11の薬剤収容部11d内に押出部材12を挿入するための開口部11fが形成される。開口部11fは、平面視において、外周壁11bの内周縁、即ち、薬剤収容部11dと同一形状に形成される。これにより、開口部11fを介して薬剤収容部11dに押出部材12を嵌挿することができる。   The top plate 11c is formed with an opening portion 11f for inserting the pushing member 12 into the medicine container 11d of the container body 11. The opening 11f is formed in the same shape as the inner peripheral edge of the outer peripheral wall 11b, that is, the medicine container 11d in plan view. Thereby, the pushing member 12 can be inserted into the medicine container 11d through the opening 11f.

押出部材12は、合成樹脂で形成(成形)されており、図1に示すように、天板11cの開口部11fに嵌挿できる形状に形成され、容器本体11の薬剤収容部11dに収容される誘引剤14を押圧する押圧板12aと、押圧板の周縁部に立設される周壁12bと、を備える。そして、本実施形態では、押出部材12内に毒餌剤13が配置されており、この毒餌剤13は、押出部材12が容器本体11の薬剤収容部11dに挿入されることによって容器本体11内に配置される。なお、本実施形態では、押出部材12は合成樹脂で形成されているが、その材質に限定はなく、紙、金属、及びこれらと合成樹脂とを組み合わせたものであってもよい。また、毒餌剤13の周囲に捕獲シート(粘着シート)や殺虫剤層を設けるようにしてもよい。   The extrusion member 12 is formed (molded) with a synthetic resin, and is formed in a shape that can be fitted into the opening 11f of the top plate 11c, as shown in FIG. 1, and is accommodated in the drug accommodating portion 11d of the container body 11. A pressing plate 12a that presses the attracting agent 14 and a peripheral wall 12b that stands on the peripheral edge of the pressing plate. And in this embodiment, the poison bait 13 is arrange | positioned in the extrusion member 12, and this poison bait 13 is inserted in the container main body 11 when the extrusion member 12 is inserted in the chemical | medical agent accommodating part 11d of the container main body 11. FIG. Be placed. In the present embodiment, the extruded member 12 is formed of synthetic resin, but the material is not limited, and paper, metal, and a combination of these and synthetic resin may be used. Further, a capture sheet (adhesive sheet) or an insecticide layer may be provided around the poison bait 13.

また、周壁12bには、容器本体11の害虫侵入口11eと連通する侵入連絡口12cが、周壁12bの周方向に所定の間隔を存して複数個(本実施形態では20個)形成される。なお、本実施形態では、侵入連絡口12cの形状は、正方形状であるが、三角形、五角形等の多角形、円形、矩形、楕円形、長円形、及び星形等であってもよく、その形状、口数、大きさは任意である。   In addition, a plurality (20 in the present embodiment) of intrusion communication ports 12c communicating with the pest intrusion port 11e of the container body 11 are formed in the peripheral wall 12b at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction of the peripheral wall 12b. . In this embodiment, the shape of the intrusion communication port 12c is a square shape, but may be a polygon such as a triangle or a pentagon, a circle, a rectangle, an ellipse, an oval, a star, or the like. The shape, number of units, and size are arbitrary.

毒餌剤13に配合される殺虫成分としては、例えば、除虫菊エキス、天然ピレトリン、プラレトリン、イミプロトリン、フタルスリン、アレスリン、トランスフルトリン、レスメトリン、フェノトリン、シフェノトリン、ペルメトリン、サイパーメスリン、エトフェンプロックス、シフルスリン、デルタメスリン、ビフェントリン、フェンバレレート、フェンプロパスリン、シラフルオフェン、メトフルトリン、プロフルトリン等のピレスロイド系化合物、フェニトロチオン、ダイアジノン、マラソン、ピリダフェンチオン、プロチオホス、ホキシム、クロルピリホス、ジクロルボス等の有機リン系化合物、カルバリル、プロポクスル、メソミル、チオジカルブ等のカーバメート系化合物、メトキサジアゾン等のオキサジアゾール系化合物、フィプロニル等のフェニルピラゾール系化合物、アミドフルメト等のスルホンアミド系化合物、ジノテフラン、イミダクロプリド等のニコチノイド系化合物、メトプレン、ハイドロプレン、ピリプロキシフェン等の昆虫成長制御化合物、ホウ酸、クロルフェナピル、これらの異性体、誘導体、ベンジルアルコール、ハッカ油等の殺虫性精油類、ピペロニルブトキサイド、サイネピリン500、サイネピリン222、S−421、MGK−264等の共力剤等を挙げることができる。   Examples of the insecticidal ingredients to be blended in the poison bait 13 include, for example, insecticide chrysanthemum extract, natural pyrethrin, praretrin, imiprothrin, phthalthrin, allethrin, transfluthrin, resmethrin, phenothrin, ciphenothrin, permethrin, cypermethrin, etofenprox, cyfluthrin, deltamethrin. , Bifenthrin, fenvalerate, fenpropraslin, silafluophene, methofluthrin, pyrethroid compounds such as profluthrin, fenitrothion, diazinon, marathon, pyridafenthione, prothiophos, oxime, chlorpyrifos, dichlorvos and other organic phosphorus compounds, carbaryl, propoxur, mesomil, thiodicarb Carbamate compounds such as oxadiazole compounds such as methoxadiazone, Phenylpyrazole compounds such as ipronil, sulfonamide compounds such as amidoflumet, nicotinoid compounds such as dinotefuran and imidacloprid, insect growth control compounds such as metoprene, hydroprene and pyriproxyfen, boric acid, chlorfenapyr, isomers thereof, Derivatives, insecticidal essential oils such as benzyl alcohol and peppermint oil, synergists such as piperonyl butoxide, sinepirin 500, sinepirin 222, S-421, and MGK-264.

また、毒餌剤13には、誘引剤が配合されており、この誘引剤としては、例えば、アミノ酸(アスパラギン酸、アラニン、グリシン、グルタミン、グルタミン酸、セリン、トレオニン、プロリン等)、水、甘露、牛乳、果汁、蜂蜜、酒(果実酒、紹興酒等)、黒酢、糖アルコール(ソルビトール、還元水飴等)、タマゴ、サナギ、オキアミ、エビ、ミルク、チーズ、畜肉、魚肉、デンプン、小麦粉、フスマ、豆、米糠、種子、綿実等の動物及び植物タンパク質、砂糖、ブドウ糖、ショ糖等の炭水化物、ヤシ油、オリーブ油、肉油、魚油、ゴマ油等の脂質、これらの抽出物、分解物等を挙げることができる。   The poison bait 13 contains an attractant. Examples of the attractant include amino acids (aspartic acid, alanine, glycine, glutamine, glutamic acid, serine, threonine, proline, etc.), water, dew, milk , Fruit juice, honey, sake (fruit wine, Shaoxing liquor, etc.), black vinegar, sugar alcohol (sorbitol, reduced starch syrup, etc.), egg, willow, krill, shrimp, milk, cheese, livestock meat, fish meat, starch, flour, bran, beans Include animal and plant proteins such as rice bran, seeds, cottonseed, etc., carbohydrates such as sugar, glucose, sucrose, lipids such as coconut oil, olive oil, meat oil, fish oil, sesame oil, extracts, degradation products, etc. Can do.

また、毒餌剤13には、必要に応じて、下記の成分が適宜配合されており、例えば、ホワイトカーボン、珪藻土、結晶セルロース、クレー、カオリン、タルク、ベントナイト、シリカ等の無機物、パラフィン、ポリエチレングリコール、デキストリン、スチレン樹脂、シリコーン樹脂等の有機物、イソプロピルアルコール、エタノール、変性アルコール等のアルコール類、プロピレングリコール、エチレングリコール等のグリコール類、イソペンタン、ノルマルペンタン等のペンタン類、イソパラフィン、ノルマルパラフィン等のパラフィン系炭化水素類、寒天、カラギーナン、ジェランガム、ローカストビーンガム、吸水性ポリマー等のゲル剤、POE硬化ヒマシ油、POEアルキルエーテル、POE・POPブロックポリマー等の界面活性剤、ブチルヒドロキシトルエン、アスコルビン酸等の酸化防止剤、ソルビン酸カリウム、パラオキシ安息香酸エステル等の防腐剤、安息香酸デナトリウム、トウガラシ末等の誤飲防止剤、カラメル色素、ベニバナ、青色1号、黄色4号等の法定色素等の着色剤、クエン酸、リン酸水素塩等のPH調整剤等を挙げることができる。なお、毒餌剤13に配合される成分は、防除対象とする害虫の種類に合わせて上記した各種成分から適宜選択すればよい。   In addition, the poison bait 13 is appropriately blended with the following components as necessary. For example, white carbon, diatomaceous earth, crystalline cellulose, clay, kaolin, talc, bentonite, silica and other inorganic substances, paraffin, polyethylene glycol , Organic substances such as dextrin, styrene resin and silicone resin, alcohols such as isopropyl alcohol, ethanol and denatured alcohol, glycols such as propylene glycol and ethylene glycol, pentanes such as isopentane and normal pentane, paraffins such as isoparaffin and normal paraffin -Based hydrocarbons, agar, carrageenan, gellan gum, locust bean gum, gel agents such as water-absorbing polymers, POE hydrogenated castor oil, POE alkyl ether, POE / POP block polymers, etc. , Antioxidants such as butylhydroxytoluene and ascorbic acid, preservatives such as potassium sorbate and paraoxybenzoic acid ester, anti-swallowing agents such as desodium benzoate and pepper powder, caramel color, safflower, blue No. 1, Coloring agents such as legal dyes such as Yellow No. 4 and PH adjusting agents such as citric acid and hydrogen phosphate can be mentioned. In addition, what is necessary is just to select suitably the component mix | blended with the poison bait 13 from the above-mentioned various components according to the kind of insect pest to control.

誘引剤14は、ゲル状、ペースト状、ゼリー状で、害虫を容器本体11に少なくとも誘引し、或いは、害虫が食べれることにより害虫を容器本体11内に誘導(案内)し、侵入した害虫を毒餌剤13に誘導するための無毒の誘引剤であって、具体的には、上記した誘引剤、ゲル化剤(例えば、寒天、カラギナーン、ジェランガム、キサンタンガム等)、溶剤(例えば、水、アルコール、多価アルコール等)等を、加熱して均一に混合し、容器本体11の薬剤収容部11dに充填し、冷却固化させたもの等である。なお、誘引剤14は、毒性の無い材料からなるので、使用者や小動物に対しても安全である。なお、本実施形態では、誘引剤14は、害虫が食べることができるものであるが、例えば、テープ状又は紐状の芯体に上記誘引剤を保持させたもの等、害虫が食べることができない誘引材であってもよい。   The attracting agent 14 is in the form of gel, paste, jelly, attracts pests to the container body 11 at least, or induces (guides) the pests into the container body 11 by eating the pests. Non-toxic attractant for induction into poison bait 13, specifically, the above-mentioned attractant, gelling agent (for example, agar, carrageenan, gellan gum, xanthan gum, etc.), solvent (for example, water, alcohol, Polyhydric alcohol, etc.) are heated and mixed uniformly, filled in the medicine container 11d of the container body 11, and cooled and solidified. The attractant 14 is made of a non-toxic material and is safe for users and small animals. In the present embodiment, the attractant 14 can be eaten by pests, but for example, pests such as those obtained by holding the attractant on a tape-like or string-like core body cannot be eaten. It may be an attractant.

このように構成された害虫防除用容器10では、まず、害虫防除用容器10を害虫が活動する場所に載置する。次いで、誘引剤14が収容された容器本体11の薬剤収容部11dに押出部材12を矢印A方向(図1参照)に挿入し、押出部材12の押圧板12aで誘引剤14を押圧して、誘引剤14を容器本体11の害虫侵入口11eから押し出させる。これにより、誘引剤14が略四角柱状に押し出されて、容器本体11の底板11a上に配置される。これと同時に、押出部材12が押し下げられることによって、容器本体11の害虫侵入口11eと押出部材12の侵入連絡口12cとが連通される。そして、害虫防除用容器10の周囲にいる害虫は、誘引剤14に配合されている誘引剤により誘引されて集められ、誘引剤14を食べ始め、食べながら誘引剤14に沿って進んでいくと、害虫侵入口11e及び侵入連絡口12cを通って、自然に容器本体11内に導かれる。容器本体11内に侵入した害虫は、毒餌剤13に配合されている誘引剤により誘引されて、毒餌剤13を食べる。また、害虫の種類によっては毒餌剤13を巣に持ち帰る。   In the pest control container 10 configured as described above, first, the pest control container 10 is placed in a place where the pests are active. Next, the pushing member 12 is inserted in the direction of arrow A (see FIG. 1) into the medicine container 11d of the container body 11 in which the attracting agent 14 is housed, and the attracting agent 14 is pressed by the pressing plate 12a of the pushing member 12, The attractant 14 is pushed out from the pest entry port 11e of the container body 11. As a result, the attractant 14 is pushed out in a substantially quadrangular prism shape and disposed on the bottom plate 11 a of the container body 11. At the same time, the pushing member 12 is pushed down, whereby the pest intrusion port 11e of the container body 11 and the intrusion communication port 12c of the pushing member 12 are communicated. Then, the pests around the pest control container 10 are attracted and collected by the attractant mixed in the attractant 14, start eating the attractant 14, and proceed along the attractant 14 while eating. The insect is naturally guided into the container body 11 through the pest intrusion port 11e and the intrusion communication port 12c. Pests that have entered the container body 11 are attracted by the attractant mixed in the poison bait 13 and eat the poison bait 13. Depending on the type of pest, the poison bait 13 is taken back to the nest.

従って、本実施形態の害虫防除用容器10によれば、害虫侵入口11eを有し、害虫侵入口11eを介して内部と外部とが連通される容器本体11と、容器本体11内に配置される毒餌剤13と、毒餌剤13に害虫を誘導する誘引剤14と、容器本体11内に収容される誘引剤14を押圧し、容器本体11の害虫侵入口11eから誘引剤14を押し出す押出部材12と、を備え、誘引剤14は、容器本体11の底板11a上に押し出されるため、従来の害虫防除用容器のように駆除対象面に直接薬剤を付着させることがないので、周囲を汚すことなく、害虫防除用容器10を簡単に設置することができる。また、従来の害虫防除用容器のようにチューブに薬剤を充填しないので、製造コストを低減することができる。   Therefore, according to the pest control container 10 of the present embodiment, the container main body 11 that has the pest intrusion opening 11e and communicates with the outside through the pest intrusion opening 11e, and the container main body 11 are disposed. A poison bait 13, an attractant 14 for inducing a pest to the poison bait 13, and an extruding member that pushes the attractant 14 accommodated in the container body 11 and pushes the attractant 14 from the pest entry port 11 e of the container body 11. 12 and the attractant 14 is pushed out onto the bottom plate 11a of the container body 11, so that the drug is not directly attached to the surface to be controlled unlike the conventional insect pest control container, so that the surroundings are stained. The pest control container 10 can be easily installed. In addition, since the tube is not filled with a drug unlike the conventional pest control container, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

なお、本実施形態の変形例として、図6に示すように、害虫防除用容器10は、容器本体11及び押出部材12を平面視八角形状に形成してもよい。この場合、容器本体11の害虫侵入口11eから押し出された誘引剤14が8方向に延びるように配置されるため、誘引剤14が害虫に発見され易くなるため、害虫防除用容器10の害虫誘引効果を向上することができる。   As a modification of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the pest control container 10 may have the container body 11 and the pushing member 12 formed in an octagonal shape in plan view. In this case, since the attracting agent 14 pushed out from the pest entry port 11e of the container body 11 is arranged so as to extend in eight directions, the attracting agent 14 is easily found by the pest. Therefore, the pest attracting of the pest control container 10 is performed. The effect can be improved.

(第2実施形態)
まず、図7〜図10を参照して、本発明に係る害虫防除用容器の第2実施形態について説明する。なお、第1実施形態と重複する部分については、図に同一符号を付してその説明を省略あるいは簡略化する。
図7は本発明に係る害虫防除用容器の第2実施形態を説明するための概略斜視図、図8は第2実施形態の第1変形例を説明するための概略斜視図、図9は第2実施形態の第2変形例を説明するための概略斜視図、図10は第2実施形態の第3変形例を説明するための概略斜視図である。
(Second Embodiment)
First, with reference to FIGS. 7-10, 2nd Embodiment of the insect pest control container which concerns on this invention is described. In addition, about the part which overlaps with 1st Embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to a figure, and the description is abbreviate | omitted or simplified.
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view for explaining a second embodiment of the pest control container according to the present invention, FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view for explaining a first modified example of the second embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view for explaining a second modification of the second embodiment, and FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view for explaining a third modification of the second embodiment.

本実施形態の害虫防除用容器20は、図7に示すように、害虫侵入口11eを有し、この害虫侵入口11eを介して内部と外部とが連通される容器本体21と、容器本体21内に配置される不図示の毒餌剤と、毒餌剤に害虫を誘導する誘引剤14と、容器本体21内に収容される誘引剤14を押圧し、容器本体21の害虫侵入口11eから誘引剤14を押し出す押出部材22と、を備える。   As shown in FIG. 7, the pest control container 20 of this embodiment has a pest entry port 11e, and a container body 21 in which the inside and the outside communicate with each other through the pest entry port 11e, and the container body 21. A poison bait (not shown) disposed inside, an attractant 14 for inducing a pest to the poison bait, and an attractant 14 accommodated in the container body 21, and the attractant from the pest entrance 11 e of the container body 21. And an extruding member 22 for extruding 14.

容器本体21は、合成樹脂で形成(成形)されており、図7に示すように、断面矩形状の筒状部材21aと、この筒状部材21aの内部を仕切るように設けられる仕切板21bと、を備える。この仕切板21bには、害虫侵入口11eが容器本体21の幅方向に所定の間隔を存して複数個(本実施形態では5個)形成される。なお、本実施形態では、容器本体21は合成樹脂で形成されているが、その材質に限定はなく、紙、金属、及びこれらと合成樹脂とを組み合わせたものであってもよい。   The container body 21 is formed (molded) of a synthetic resin. As shown in FIG. 7, a cylindrical member 21a having a rectangular cross section and a partition plate 21b provided to partition the inside of the cylindrical member 21a . A plurality (five in this embodiment) of pest entry ports 11e are formed in the partition plate 21b with a predetermined interval in the width direction of the container body 21. In the present embodiment, the container body 21 is formed of a synthetic resin. However, the material is not limited, and paper, metal, and a combination of these and a synthetic resin may be used.

押出部材22は、合成樹脂で形成(成形)されており、図7に示すように、容器本体21の筒状部材21aの内周面と略同一形状に形成され、容器本体21の薬剤収容部21cに収容される誘引剤14を押圧する押圧板22aと、押圧板22aの周縁部から長手方向に延設される筒状部材22bと、を備える。なお、本実施形態では、毒餌剤は、誘引剤14を押し出した後に、容器本体21の薬剤収容部21cに配置させる。なお、本実施形態では、押出部材22は合成樹脂で形成されているが、その材質に限定はなく、紙、金属、及びこれらと合成樹脂とを組み合わせたものであってもよい。   The extrusion member 22 is formed (molded) with a synthetic resin, and is formed in substantially the same shape as the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical member 21a of the container body 21, as shown in FIG. A pressing plate 22a that presses the attracting agent 14 accommodated in 21c, and a cylindrical member 22b that extends in the longitudinal direction from the peripheral edge of the pressing plate 22a. In the present embodiment, the poison bait is placed in the medicine container 21c of the container body 21 after the attractant 14 is pushed out. In the present embodiment, the extrusion member 22 is made of synthetic resin, but the material is not limited, and paper, metal, and a combination of these and synthetic resin may be used.

このように構成された害虫防除用容器20では、まず、誘引剤14が収容された容器本体21の薬剤収容部21cに押出部材22を矢印B方向(図7参照)に挿入し、押出部材22の押圧板22aで誘引剤14を押圧して、誘引剤14を容器本体21の害虫侵入口11eから押し出させる。これにより、誘引剤14が略四角柱状に押し出されて、容器本体21の筒状部材21a内に配置される。次いで、容器本体21から押出部材22を抜き取り、容器本体21の薬剤収容部21cに不図示の毒餌剤を配置して、害虫防除用容器20を害虫が活動する場所に載置する。そして、害虫防除用容器20の周囲にいる害虫は、誘引剤14に配合されている誘引剤により誘引されて集められ、誘引剤14を食べ始め、食べながら誘引剤14に沿って進んでいくと、害虫侵入口11eを通って、自然に容器本体21内に導かれる。容器本体21内に侵入した害虫は、毒餌剤13に配合されている誘引剤により誘引されて、毒餌剤13を食べる。また、害虫の種類によっては毒餌剤13を巣に持ち帰る。なお、押出部材22は、毒餌剤を配置した後、再度容器本体21に挿入してもよいし、抜き取ったままでもよい。
その他の構成及び作用効果については、上記した第1実施形態と同様である。
In the pest control container 20 configured in this way, first, the pushing member 22 is inserted in the direction of the arrow B (see FIG. 7) into the medicine container 21c of the container body 21 in which the attracting agent 14 is housed. The attracting agent 14 is pressed by the pressing plate 22a, and the attracting agent 14 is pushed out from the pest entry port 11e of the container body 21. As a result, the attractant 14 is pushed out into a substantially quadrangular prism shape and disposed in the cylindrical member 21 a of the container body 21. Next, the pushing member 22 is extracted from the container main body 21, a poison bait (not shown) is arranged in the medicine container 21 c of the container main body 21, and the pest control container 20 is placed in a place where the pests are active. Then, the pests around the pest control container 20 are attracted and collected by the attractant mixed in the attractant 14, start eating the attractant 14, and proceed along the attractant 14 while eating. Through the pest entry port 11e, it is naturally guided into the container body 21. The pest that has entered the container body 21 is attracted by the attractant mixed in the poison bait 13 and eats the poison bait 13. Depending on the type of pest, the poison bait 13 is taken back to the nest. In addition, after arrange | positioning poison bait, the extrusion member 22 may be inserted in the container main body 21 again, and may be withdrawn.
About another structure and an effect, it is the same as that of 1st Embodiment mentioned above.

なお、本実施形態の第1変形例として、図8に示すように、害虫防除用容器20は、容器本体21内に区分板21dを設けることにより、容器本体21内に上段である第1薬剤収容部21e及び下段である第2薬剤収容部21fを形成して、第1薬剤収容部21e内に誘引剤14を収容させ、第2薬剤収容部21f内に毒餌剤13を配置させる。また、仕切板21bの第1薬剤収容部21eに対応する面には、薬剤押出口21gが形成され、仕切板21bの第2薬剤収容部21fに対応する面には、害虫侵入口21hが形成される。また、押出部材22は、第1薬剤収容部21eに挿入できる大きさに形成される。この場合、容器本体21の第1薬剤収容部21eに押出部材22を挿入することにより、薬剤押出口21gから誘引剤14が押し出され、害虫侵入口21hからは押し出されない。また、誘引剤14により集められた害虫は、誘引剤14を食べなくても、害虫侵入口21hから第2薬剤収容部21f内に自由に出入りでき、毒餌剤13を食べることができる。なお、第1薬剤収容部21e及び第2薬剤収容部21fは上下逆であってもよい。   As a first modification of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the pest control container 20 is provided with a dividing plate 21 d in the container main body 21, so that the first medicine in the upper stage in the container main body 21 is provided. The accommodating part 21e and the 2nd chemical | medical agent accommodating part 21f which is the lower stage are formed, the attractant 14 is accommodated in the 1st chemical | medical agent accommodating part 21e, and the poison bait | feed_food 13 is arrange | positioned in the 2nd chemical | medical agent accommodating part 21f. Further, a drug extrusion port 21g is formed on the surface corresponding to the first drug container 21e of the partition plate 21b, and a pest entry port 21h is formed on the surface corresponding to the second drug container 21f of the partition plate 21b. Is done. Moreover, the extrusion member 22 is formed in a size that can be inserted into the first medicine container 21e. In this case, by inserting the pushing member 22 into the first medicine container 21e of the container main body 21, the attractant 14 is pushed out from the medicine push-out port 21g and is not pushed out from the pest entry port 21h. Also, the pests collected by the attractant 14 can freely enter and exit the second medicine accommodating portion 21f from the pest entry port 21h without eating the attractant 14, and can eat the poison bait 13. The first medicine container 21e and the second medicine container 21f may be upside down.

なお、本実施形態の第2変形例として、図9に示すように、害虫防除用容器20は、容器本体21の上面に薬剤供給口21jを形成して、この薬剤供給口21jを介して容器本体21の薬剤収容部21cに誘引剤14を供給させる。また、薬剤供給口21jは、補給時以外は蓋部材21kにより閉塞される。   As a second modification of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, a pest control container 20 has a medicine supply port 21j formed on the upper surface of the container body 21, and the container is provided via the medicine supply port 21j. The attractant 14 is supplied to the medicine container 21 c of the main body 21. Further, the medicine supply port 21j is closed by the lid member 21k except during replenishment.

なお、本実施形態の第3変形例として、図10に示すように、害虫防除用容器20は、容器本体21に挿入口21mを形成して、この挿入口21mに誘引剤14を保持させたカートリッジ21nをセットすることにより、容器本体21の薬剤収容部21cに誘引剤14を供給させる。   As a third modification of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the pest control container 20 has an insertion port 21m formed in the container body 21, and the attracting agent 14 is held in the insertion port 21m. By setting the cartridge 21n, the attractant 14 is supplied to the medicine container 21c of the container body 21.

本発明に係る害虫防除用容器の第1実施形態を説明するための概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view for demonstrating 1st Embodiment of the insect pest control container which concerns on this invention. 誘引剤を押し出した状態の害虫防除用容器を説明するための概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view for demonstrating the insect pest control container of the state which extruded the attractant. 図2に示す害虫防除用容器の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of the pest control container shown in FIG. 2. 図3のA−A線矢視断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3. 図4のB−B線矢視断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 4. 害虫防除用容器の第1実施形態の変形例を説明するための概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view for demonstrating the modification of 1st Embodiment of the container for pest control. 本発明に係る害虫防除用容器の第2実施形態を説明するための概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view for demonstrating 2nd Embodiment of the insect pest control container which concerns on this invention. 第2実施形態の第1変形例を説明するための概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view for demonstrating the 1st modification of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の第2変形例を説明するための概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view for demonstrating the 2nd modification of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の第3変形例を説明するための概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view for demonstrating the 3rd modification of 2nd Embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10,20 害虫防除用容器
11,21 容器本体
11a 底板
11b 外周壁
11c 天板
11d,21c 薬剤収容部
11e,21h 害虫侵入口
11f 開口部
12,22 押出部材
12a 押圧板
12b 周壁
12c 侵入連絡口
13 毒餌剤
14 誘引剤
21a 筒状部材
21b 仕切板
21d 区分板
21e 第1薬剤収容部
21f 第2薬剤収容部
21g 薬剤押出口
22a 押圧板
22b 筒状部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10,20 Pest control container 11,21 Container main body 11a Bottom plate 11b Outer peripheral wall 11c Top plate 11d, 21c Drug accommodating part 11e, 21h Pest intrusion port 11f Opening part 12, 22 Extrusion member 12a Press plate 12b Perimeter wall 12c Intrusion communication port 13 Poisonous bait 14 Attracting agent 21a Tubular member 21b Partition plate 21d Partition plate 21e 1st chemical | medical agent storage part 21f 2nd chemical | medical agent storage part 21g Drug extrusion port 22a Pressing plate 22b Cylindrical member

Claims (5)

害虫侵入口を有し、前記害虫侵入口を介して内部と外部とが連通される容器本体と、
前記容器本体内に配置される毒餌剤と、
前記毒餌剤に害虫を誘導する誘引剤と、
前記容器本体内に収容される前記誘引剤を押圧し、前記容器本体の前記害虫侵入口から前記誘引剤を押し出す押出部材と、を備え、
前記誘引剤は、前記容器本体上に押し出されることを特徴とする害虫防除用容器。
A container main body having a pest entry port, and the inside and the outside communicate with each other through the pest entry port;
A poison bait disposed within the container body;
An attractant that induces pests on the poison bait;
An extrusion member that presses the attractant contained in the container body and pushes out the attractant from the pest entry port of the container body, and
The pest control container, wherein the attractant is extruded onto the container body.
害虫侵入口及び薬剤押出口を有し、前記害虫侵入口及び前記薬剤押出口を介して内部と外部とが連通される容器本体と、
前記容器本体内に配置される毒餌剤と、
前記毒餌剤に害虫を誘導する誘引剤と、
前記容器本体内に収容される前記誘引剤を押圧し、前記容器本体の前記薬剤押出口から前記誘引剤を押し出す押出部材と、を備え、
前記誘引剤は、前記容器本体上に押し出されることを特徴とする害虫防除用容器。
A container main body having a pest entry port and a drug extrusion port, and the inside and the outside communicate with each other through the pest entry port and the drug extrusion port;
A poison bait disposed within the container body;
An attractant that induces pests on the poison bait;
An pressing member that presses the attractant contained in the container body and pushes out the attractant from the drug extrusion port of the container body.
The pest control container, wherein the attractant is extruded onto the container body.
前記容器本体は、
底板に立設され、前記害虫侵入口が少なくとも1つ設けられる外周壁と、
前記押出部材を挿入するための開口部が設けられる天板と、
前記底板及び前記外周壁により形成される薬剤収容部と、を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の害虫防除用容器。
The container body is
An outer peripheral wall that is erected on a bottom plate and provided with at least one pest entry port;
A top plate provided with an opening for inserting the pushing member;
The pest control container according to claim 1, further comprising a medicine container formed by the bottom plate and the outer peripheral wall.
前記押出部材は、
前記天板の前記開口部と略同一形状に形成され、前記誘引剤を押圧する押圧板と、
前記押圧板の周縁部に立設される周壁と、を備え、
前記周壁に前記容器本体の前記害虫侵入口と連通する侵入連通口を設けることを特徴とする請求項1記載の害虫防除用容器。
The extruded member is
A pressing plate that is formed in substantially the same shape as the opening of the top plate and presses the attractant;
A peripheral wall erected on the peripheral edge of the pressing plate,
The pest control container according to claim 1, wherein an intrusion communication port communicating with the pest intrusion port of the container main body is provided on the peripheral wall.
前記容器本体は、断面矩形状の筒状部材と、前記筒状部材の内部を仕切るように設けられる仕切板と、を備え、前記仕切板には、前記害虫侵入口が少なくとも1つ設けられ、
前記押出部材は、前記容器本体の前記筒状部材の内周面と略同一形状に形成され、前記容器本体内に収容される前記誘引剤を押圧する押圧板と、前記押圧板の周縁部から長手方向に延設される筒状部材と、を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の害虫防除用容器。
The container body includes a cylindrical member having a rectangular cross section, and a partition plate provided to partition the interior of the cylindrical member, and the partition plate is provided with at least one pest entry port,
The pushing member is formed in substantially the same shape as the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical member of the container main body, and includes a pressing plate that presses the attracting agent accommodated in the container main body, and a peripheral portion of the pressing plate. A pest control container according to claim 1, comprising a tubular member extending in the longitudinal direction.
JP2006131769A 2006-05-10 2006-05-10 Pest control container Active JP4846436B2 (en)

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JP3521269B2 (en) * 1999-05-14 2004-04-19 株式会社タニサケ Cockroach pseudonest container
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