JP4771360B2 - Assembly type storage device and arrangement unit with drawer - Google Patents

Assembly type storage device and arrangement unit with drawer Download PDF

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JP4771360B2
JP4771360B2 JP2005092993A JP2005092993A JP4771360B2 JP 4771360 B2 JP4771360 B2 JP 4771360B2 JP 2005092993 A JP2005092993 A JP 2005092993A JP 2005092993 A JP2005092993 A JP 2005092993A JP 4771360 B2 JP4771360 B2 JP 4771360B2
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drawer
rail
plate
rails
side plate
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JP2006271554A (en
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勝 篠原
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Kokuyo Co Ltd
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Kokuyo Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、オフィス等において好適に使用される組立式収納装置及び引出し付整理ユニットに関するものである。   The present invention relates to an assembly-type storage device and a drawer-equipped organizing unit that are preferably used in an office or the like.

この種の組立式収納装置として、例えば特許文献1等に示すものが知られている。このものは、左右の側板の間を頂板で接続した金属素材からなる収納装置本体の側板の内面に樹脂製のレール部材を配置し、これら左右のレール部材に上下非対称な形態をなすレールを鏡面対称となるように複数段に亘り列設して、収納装置本体に底板及び背板を嵌め合わせて筐体を構成している。そして、同じ段に位置することとなる左右のレール間に引出しを支持させて書類整理箱としての利用を可能にしている。収納装置本体の側板は、前方にレール部材の厚みに対応させて直角に折り曲げ形成した前端面が設けてあり、引出しの左右両端部はこれに前後方向に重合することなく、左右の側板の内方に入り込んで内面間に収まった状態で収納されるようになっている。
実公平6−36766号公報
As this type of assembly-type storage device, for example, the one shown in Patent Document 1 is known. In this case, resin rail members are arranged on the inner surface of the side plate of the storage device main body made of a metal material in which the left and right side plates are connected by the top plate, and the rails that are asymmetrical in the vertical direction are mirror-symmetrical to the left and right rail members. As shown, the housing is arranged in a plurality of stages, and the base plate and the back plate are fitted to the storage device main body to constitute the casing. The drawer is supported between the left and right rails which are located on the same stage, and can be used as a document organizing box. The side plate of the storage device main body has a front end surface that is bent at a right angle corresponding to the thickness of the rail member, and the left and right ends of the drawer are not overlapped in the front-rear direction. It comes in and is stored in a state that fits between the inner surfaces.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-36766

ところが、このようなものであると、左右の側板及び頂板からなる収納装置本体とは別に、側板の内面に配置するレール部材が必要となるだけでなく、左右のレール部材はそれぞれ形が違うために別個に製造しなければならない無駄があり、さらに高さ違いの収納装置を作ろうとすると収納装置本体及びレール部材に別仕様のものを準備しなければならないため、単一仕様の製造コストはもとより、多仕様化することにより製造コストが大幅に跳ね上がるという難点がある。 However, in such a case, apart from the storage device main body consisting of the left and right side plates and the top plate, not only the rail members arranged on the inner surface of the side plates are required, but also the left and right rail members have different shapes. In addition, there is a waste that must be manufactured separately, and if you want to make a storage device of different height, you must prepare another specification for the storage device body and rail member, so the manufacturing cost of a single specification However, there is a drawback that the manufacturing cost jumps greatly by making it multi-specification.

本発明は、このような課題を好適に解決した組立式収納装置を提供することを目的としている。   An object of the present invention is to provide an assembly-type storage device that suitably solves such problems.

本発明は、かかる目的を達成するために、次のような手段を講じたものである。 In order to achieve this object, the present invention takes the following measures.

すなわち、本発明の組立式収納装置は、筐体が樹脂素材からなる組立式収納装置であって、レールを複数段に亘り内面に列設した側板部材を上下反転させて左右の側板に共用し、これらの側板に頂板、底板及び背板を分離し得ないように嵌め合わせて前記筐体を構成するとともに、上下反転した際に同じ段に位置することとなる左右の側板のレール同士が対をなすように予め設定して、これら左右のレール間に引出しを支持させるようにしたものであり、側板部材が左右の側板として配置された際は使用されるレールと使用されないレールが上下方向に交互に位置づけられ、一方の側板と他方の側板とでは使用されるレールと使用されないレールの役割が入れ替わり、使用されるレール側に引出しが摺動支持されるように構成されていて、使用されるレールの前端を上方に膨出させ、その膨出部の後向面に当接して抜け止めを図る突起を引き出し側に設けて、その膨出部を引出しを引き出した際のストッパとして利用するとともに、引出しが前端側を前記レールの膨出部の上面に支持され、後端側を前記突起を介してレールの平坦面の上面に支持されるように構成し、使用されない状態のレールにも膨出部が備わることにより上下の膨出部間の開口が上下のレールの平坦部間の距離よりも狭まった状態にあることを特徴とする。
この場合、引出しには、前記突起の更に後下方に別異の突起が設けてあり、この別異の突起が、引出しを最大限に引き出した際に使用されるレールの下面に添接することが好適である。
或いは、使用されるレールと使用されないレールの湾曲した前端部間をリブによって接続し、このリブの一部に、前記突起を挿脱するための突出量の少ない部分を設けていることが好適である。
That is, the assembly type storage device of the present invention is an assembly type storage device in which the casing is made of a resin material, and the side plate member in which the rails are arranged on the inner surface over a plurality of stages is turned upside down to be shared by the left and right side plates. The top plate, the bottom plate, and the back plate are fitted to these side plates so that they cannot be separated to constitute the casing, and the rails of the left and right side plates that are positioned on the same step when turned upside down are paired. In order to support the drawer between these left and right rails, when the side plate members are arranged as left and right side plates, the used rails and the unused rails are arranged in the vertical direction. The roles of the used rail and the unused rail are interchanged in one side plate and the other side plate, and the drawer is slidably supported on the used rail side. The front end of the rail to be bulged upwards is provided on the drawer side with a projection that comes in contact with the rear surface of the bulged part to prevent it from coming out, and the bulged part is used as a stopper when the drawer is pulled out In addition, the drawer is configured such that the front end side is supported by the upper surface of the bulging portion of the rail and the rear end side is supported by the upper surface of the flat surface of the rail through the protrusion, so that the rail is not used. Since the bulging portion is provided, the opening between the upper and lower bulging portions is in a state narrower than the distance between the flat portions of the upper and lower rails.
In this case, the drawer is provided with a different projection further downward and rearward of the projection, and this different projection may contact the lower surface of the rail used when the drawer is pulled out to the maximum extent. Is preferred.
Alternatively, it is preferable that a curved front end portion of a used rail and a non-used rail are connected by a rib, and a portion with a small protruding amount for inserting and removing the protrusion is provided on a part of the rib. is there.

本発明は、以上のような構成であるから、レールが上下非対称な形態であっても左右の側板で側板部材を共用することができ、頂板及び底板をも共用して、高さの異なる組立式収納装置を安価に製造可能とし、種々の仕様に容易に対応することが可能となる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, the side plate members can be shared by the left and right side plates even when the rail is asymmetrical in the vertical direction, and the top plate and the bottom plate are also shared, and the assembly has different heights. The type storage device can be manufactured at low cost and can easily cope with various specifications.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を、図面を参照して説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

この実施形態の収納装置は、図1及び図2に示すように組立式のもので、硬質樹脂素材からなる側板部材10を主体とする左右の側板1に樹脂素材からなる頂板2、底板3及び背板4を相互に組み付けることによって筐体Aを構成し、この筐体A内に形成される収納空間Sに引出し5を、左右の側板1に設けたレール11、12を介して支持させるようにしている。   The storage device of this embodiment is an assembly type as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, and the left and right side plates 1 mainly composed of a side plate member 10 made of a hard resin material are combined with a top plate 2, a bottom plate 3, and The casing A is configured by assembling the back plates 4 to each other, and the drawer 5 is supported in the storage space S formed in the casing A via the rails 11 and 12 provided on the left and right side plates 1. I have to.

具体的に説明すると、側板1はその上縁近傍及び下縁近傍における奥行き方向間欠位置に、図2、図3及び図5に示すように階段状に内空を狭めながら上下方向に貫通する略矩形状の係合孔13aを有するブロック体状の突起13を上縁と下縁で逆向きとなるように設けたもので、この係合孔13aに頂板2及び底板3の対応部位に垂下させ或いは突出させて設けた係合部23、33を図4及び図6に示すように離脱し得ない状態で差し込んで係合させるようにしている。係合部23、33は、図3及び図5に示すように、板状をなすベース23a、33aに3条の爪23b、33bを平行に形成したもので、奥行き方向に沿って突起13の1つおきに、真ん中の爪23b、33bから下方又は上方に延出する鉤状部23c、33cを延出させている。そして、鉤状部23c、33cのない爪23b、33bは図4(b)及び図6(a)に示すように単に係合孔13aの内部に収まった状態に止どまるのに対して、鉤状部23c、33cのある爪23b、33bは図4(a)及び図6(b)に示すように係合孔13aを通過した位置で開口縁に係合して係合部22,33が係合孔13aから抜脱するのを禁止する戻り止めの役割を果たしている。
More specifically, the side plate 1 penetrates in the vertical direction while narrowing the inner space in a stepwise manner as shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 5 in the depth direction intermittent positions in the vicinity of the upper edge and in the vicinity of the lower edge. A block-shaped protrusion 13 having a rectangular engagement hole 13a is provided so that the upper edge and the lower edge are opposite to each other. The engagement hole 13a is suspended from corresponding portions of the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 3. Alternatively, the engaging portions 23 and 33 provided so as to protrude are inserted and engaged in a state where they cannot be detached as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the engaging portions 23 and 33 are formed by forming three claws 23b and 33b in parallel on a plate-like base 23a and 33a. Every other one extends the hook-like portions 23c, 33c extending downward or upward from the middle claws 23b, 33b. Then, the hook portion 23c, 33c without claws 23b, 33b for Tomedomaru the state just subsided inside the engaging hole 13a as shown in FIG. 4 (b) and 6 (a), barbs 23c, there pawl 23b of 33c, 33b Fig. 4 (a) and engaged with the engaging portion to an opening edge at a position passing through the engaging hole 13a as shown in FIG. 6 (b) 22 and 33 It serves as a detent that inhibits the member from being pulled out of the engagement hole 13a.

一方、側板1には、図2に示すようにそれらの上縁近傍及び側縁近傍に被係合部1xが設けてあり、これらの被係合部1xに、頂板2及び底板3の外側面における対応部位に設けた係合部2x、3xを係合させて、側板1と頂板2、側板1と底板3をそれぞれ分離し得ないように組み付けるようにしている。また、側板1及び頂板2には、それらの後縁近傍に別異の被係合部1y、2yが設けてあり、これらの被係合部1y、2yに、背板4の対応部位に設けた係合部4yを係合させて、側板1と背板4、頂板2と背板4をそれぞれ分離し得ないように組み付けるようにしている。図示しないが、底板3と背板4における関係も同様である。分離し得ないようにとは、特殊な工具等を用いなければ分離することが困難な程度を言う。このような構造は、例えば、組をなす係合部若しくは被係合部の一方が経過的に弾性変形して係合の深い位置で復元し、再び工具を用いて弾性変形させなければ係合が解除し得ないような適宜の構成によって容易に実現することができる。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, the side plate 1 is provided with engaged portions 1x in the vicinity of the upper edge and in the vicinity of the side edge, and these engaged portions 1x are provided on the outer surfaces of the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 3. The side plate 1 and the top plate 2, and the side plate 1 and the bottom plate 3 are assembled so that they cannot be separated from each other by engaging the engaging portions 2x and 3x provided at the corresponding portions in FIG. Further, the side plate 1 and the top plate 2 are provided with different engaged portions 1y and 2y in the vicinity of their rear edges, and these engaged portions 1y and 2y are provided at corresponding portions of the back plate 4. The side plate 1 and the back plate 4, and the top plate 2 and the back plate 4 are assembled so that they cannot be separated by engaging the engaging portions 4y. Although not shown, the relationship between the bottom plate 3 and the back plate 4 is the same. Inability to separate means that it is difficult to separate unless special tools are used. Such a structure is, for example, engaged if one of the engaging part or the engaged part of the pair is elastically deformed and restored at a deep position of engagement and is not elastically deformed again using a tool. Can be easily realized by an appropriate configuration that cannot be released.

次に正面視左側の側板1に着目すると、図2及び図7(a)に示すように、レール11はその前端側に上方に向けて起立しそこから前方に向けて部分円弧状に湾曲する膨出部11aを有し、レール12はその前端側に下方に向けて垂下しそこから前方に向けて湾曲する膨出部12aを有したもので、これらを高さ方向に交互に配置している。この左側の側板1を上下倒置して右側の側板1として使用するとき、図2に示すように左側に位置する側板1のレール11の対応部位に右側の側板1のレール12が、また左側に位置する側板1のレール12の対応部位に右側の側板1のレール11がそれぞれ同一高さで対峙して、これら左右のレール11、12同士、レール12,11同士が鏡面対称をなすように構成している。このとき、左側のレール12と右側のレール11が図9に示すように実際に引出し5を支持する「使用されるレール」となり、左側のレール11と右側のレール12が「使用されないレール」となる。 Next, paying attention to the side plate 1 on the left side when viewed from the front, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 7A, the rail 11 stands upward on the front end side thereof, and then curves in a partial arc shape forward from there. It has a bulging portion 11a, and the rail 12 has a bulging portion 12a that hangs downward on the front end side thereof and curves forward from there. These are alternately arranged in the height direction. Yes. When the left side plate 1 is turned upside down and used as the right side plate 1, as shown in FIG. 2, the rail 12 of the right side plate 1 is placed on the left side of the corresponding portion of the rail 11 of the side plate 1 located on the left side. The rail 11 of the right side plate 1 faces the corresponding portion of the rail 12 of the side plate 1 positioned at the same height, and the left and right rails 11, 12 and the rails 12, 11 are mirror-symmetrical. is doing. At this time, as shown in FIG. 9, the left rail 12 and the right rail 11 are actually “used rails” that support the drawer 5, and the left rail 11 and the right rail 12 are “unused rails”. Become.

そして、本実施形態では、使用されるレール11(12)と使用されないレール12(11)の前端部間及び後端部間を図2及び図7等に示すようにリブ15a、15bによって接続しており、このうちのリブ15bを筐体Aの嵌め合い構造の一部として利用している。具体的には、後端部のリブ15bの後面における上端近傍部及び下端近傍部に後方に向けて突起15cを設け、この突起15cに背板4の対応位置に設けたボス穴45cを係合させるようにしている。これらと同様に、頂板2及び底板3にも突起25c、35cを設け、背板4の対応部位にボス穴45cを設けている。 In this embodiment, the front and rear ends of the rail 11 (12) that is used and the rail 12 (11) that is not used are connected by the ribs 15a and 15b as shown in FIGS. Of these, the rib 15b is used as a part of the fitting structure of the casing A. Specifically, protrusions 15c are provided rearwardly in the vicinity of the upper end and the vicinity of the lower end of the rear surface of the rib 15b at the rear end, and a boss hole 45c provided at a corresponding position of the back plate 4 is engaged with the protrusion 15c. I try to let them. Similarly to these, the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 3 are provided with projections 25 c and 35 c, and a boss hole 45 c is provided in a corresponding portion of the back plate 4.

一方、引出し5は、図1及び図2に示すように、左右の側板51の間を底板52、鏡板53及び後板54で接続した硬質樹脂素材からなる扁平箱状の引出し本体5aを主体とするもので、この引出し本体5aの側板51の外面に前後方向に延びて本発明の突起部として機能する突条51aを設けるとともに、鏡板53の前方に把手55を突設している。引出し本体5aの側板51の外面は、図9に示すように左右の側板1の内面に形成したレール11,12と干渉しない状態に配置され、この引出し本体5aの側面から外方に突出する前記突条51aを対応する左側の側板1のレール12と右側の側板1のレール11の上に添接支持させるようにしている。なお、引出し5の突条51aの後端近傍の下方には、図2及び図14に示すように、引出し5を引き出した際にレール12(11)の膨出部12a(11a)の後向面に当接して抜け止めを図る突起51bが設けてある。引出し5は突条51aの前端側の下面がレール12,11の膨出部12a(11a)の上面に支持され、後端側を突起51bの下面を介してレール12(11)の平坦部の上面に支持される。引出し5を抜き取る際は、持ち上げて突条51a及び突起51bをレール12(11)とその上段側に位置するレール11(12)との隙間に通さない限りこれらのレール11,12間から外れない構造となっている。また、引出し5には、前記突起51bの更に後下方に別異の突起51cが設けてあるが、この突起51cは引出し5を最大限に引き出した際にレール12(11)の下面に添接して引出し2の前垂れを防止する役割を果たすものである。この突起51cは、レール11,12の前端部間を接続するリブ15aの突出量の少ない部分(図14における符号15ax部分)から挿脱される。

On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the drawer 5 is mainly composed of a flat box-shaped drawer body 5a made of a hard resin material in which the left and right side plates 51 are connected by a bottom plate 52, a mirror plate 53, and a rear plate 54. Therefore, a protrusion 51a that extends in the front-rear direction and functions as the protrusion of the present invention is provided on the outer surface of the side plate 51 of the drawer body 5a, and a handle 55 protrudes in front of the end plate 53. As shown in FIG. 9, the outer surface of the side plate 51 of the drawer body 5a is arranged so as not to interfere with the rails 11 and 12 formed on the inner surfaces of the left and right side plates 1, and protrudes outward from the side surface of the drawer body 5a. The protrusions 51a are attached and supported on the corresponding rail 12 of the left side plate 1 and the rail 11 of the right side plate 1. In addition, below the vicinity of the rear end of the protrusion 51 a of the drawer 5, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 14, when the drawer 5 is pulled out, the bulging portion 12 a (11 a) of the rail 12 (11) A protrusion 51b is provided to contact the surface and prevent it from coming off. In the drawer 5, the lower surface on the front end side of the protrusion 51a is supported by the upper surface of the bulging portion 12a (11a) of the rails 12 and 11, and the rear end side of the flat portion of the rail 12 (11) via the lower surface of the protrusion 51b. Supported on the top surface. When pulling out the drawer 5, the protrusions 51 a and the protrusions 51 b are not removed from between the rails 11 and 12 unless they are passed through the gap between the rail 12 (11) and the rail 11 (12) located on the upper side. It has a structure. The drawer 5 is provided with a different projection 51c further below and below the projection 51b. The projection 51c contacts the lower surface of the rail 12 (11) when the drawer 5 is pulled out to the maximum. This serves to prevent the drawer 2 from drooping forward. This protrusion 51c is inserted / removed from a portion (reference numeral 15ax in FIG. 14) where the protruding amount of the rib 15a connecting the front end portions of the rails 11 and 12 is small.

ところで、この組立式収納装置は、前記筐体Aの開口縁に位置することとなる頂板3及び左右の側板2の各縁部に図2に示す薄板素材を塑性変形加工した補強材6、7を付帯させ、これらを嵌め合わせる際に、コーナー部において相隣接する補強材6,7同士を相互に係わり合わせることによって、補強材全体を3辺において連なった状態にしている。   By the way, this assembling type storage device has reinforcing members 6 and 7 obtained by plastically deforming a thin plate material shown in FIG. 2 at each edge of the top plate 3 and the left and right side plates 2 that are located at the opening edge of the casing A. When these are fitted together, the reinforcing members 6 and 7 that are adjacent to each other at the corner are mutually engaged, so that the entire reinforcing member is connected in three sides.

具体的に説明すると、補強材6は、図2、図7(a)、図9及び図11に示すように、水平板部61の左右両端部に垂下片62を連設したもので、図7(b)に示すように当該補強材6の長手方向に沿った仮想軸回りに水平板部61を回転させて頂板2に非平行となる姿勢に保持した状態で、水平板部61の前縁を頂板2の下面に設けた差込部26aに差し込み、その位置で図7(c)に矢印で示すように頂板2に対し平行となる位置まで回転させることによって、水平板部61の後向面61aを頂板2の下面に設けた突起26bの内側に圧入して密着状態で装着するようにしている。 More specifically, the reinforcing member 6 has a hanging piece 62 connected to both left and right ends of the horizontal plate portion 61 as shown in FIGS. 2, 7A, 9 and 11. 7 (b), the horizontal plate 61 is rotated around the imaginary axis along the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing member 6 and held in a non-parallel posture with the top plate 2 in front of the horizontal plate 61. The edge is inserted into an insertion portion 26a provided on the lower surface of the top plate 2, and the horizontal plate portion 61 is rearranged by rotating it to a position parallel to the top plate 2 as indicated by an arrow in FIG. The facing surface 61a is press-fitted inside the protrusion 26b provided on the lower surface of the top plate 2 and is attached in a close contact state.

一方、補強材7は、図2、図7(a)、図8〜図12に示すように、上下両端部に屈曲部7a,7bを設けたもので、側板1の内面に上下に離間させて設けた袋状の差込部17a、17bに補強材7を、上端部7a(図9中矢印参照)→下端部7b(図10中矢印参照)の順でけんどん方式により差し込み、差し込み終えた段階で当該補強材7の中間部に設けたテーパ状をなす窓7c(図7(a)、図8参照)に側板1の内面に設けた突起17cを楔作用によって食い込ませるようにしている。 On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 2, 7 (a), and 8 to 12, the reinforcing member 7 is provided with bent portions 7 a and 7 b at both upper and lower ends, and is separated vertically from the inner surface of the side plate 1. The reinforcing member 7 is inserted into the bag-like insertion portions 17a and 17b provided in the order of the upper end portion 7a (see the arrow in FIG. 9) → the lower end portion 7b (see the arrow in FIG. 10) in the order, and the insertion is completed. At this stage, the projection 17c provided on the inner surface of the side plate 1 is caused to bite into the tapered window 7c (see FIGS. 7A and 8) provided in the intermediate portion of the reinforcing member 7 by the wedge action. .

そして、図3に矢印で示すように頂板2に垂下させて設けた係合部23を側板1の対応位置に設けた係合孔13aに差し込んで係合させる際、補強材6の垂下片62を図11に矢印で示すように側板1の対応位置に設けた挿通孔18に挿し通すことによって、補強材6の頂板2に対する逆回転をこの挿通孔18を囲繞する周壁によって禁止しつつ図7(a)及び図9に示すように前記垂下片62を補強材7の上端側の屈曲片7aに厚み方向に重合させるようにしている。 When the engaging portion 23 provided by being suspended from the top plate 2 as shown by an arrow in FIG. 3 is inserted into the engaging hole 13 a provided at the corresponding position of the side plate 1 and engaged, the depending piece 62 of the reinforcing member 6 is provided. 11 is inserted through an insertion hole 18 provided at a corresponding position of the side plate 1 as indicated by an arrow in FIG. 11, thereby preventing reverse rotation of the reinforcing member 6 with respect to the top plate 2 by a peripheral wall surrounding the insertion hole 18. As shown in FIG. 9A and FIG. 9, the hanging piece 62 is superposed on the bent piece 7 a on the upper end side of the reinforcing member 7 in the thickness direction.

上記補強材6は、その水平板部61の大半が頂板2の下面に凹設した差込部26aに収容され、垂下片62も挿通孔18に入り込んで、正面から殆ど視認されない状態となる。補強材7も、その屈曲部7a、7bが差込部17a、17bに入り込み、中央部分が側板1のリブ15a及びその前方に立設したリブ15cの間に形成される溝に入り込んで、前方から殆ど視認されない状態となる。 Most of the reinforcing plate 6 is accommodated in the insertion portion 26a recessed in the lower surface of the top plate 2, and the hanging piece 62 also enters the insertion hole 18 so that it is hardly visible from the front. The reinforcing member 7 also has its bent portions 7a and 7b inserted into the insertion portions 17a and 17b, and the central portion has entered a groove formed between the rib 15a of the side plate 1 and the rib 15c standing in front thereof, It will be in the state which is hardly visually recognized.

また、この組立式収納装置は、図2に示すように、前記筐体Aの開口縁に位置することとなる底板3の端部近傍にも薄板素材を塑性変形加工した補強材8を付帯させており、コーナー部において相隣接する補強材7,8同士を相互に係わり合わせるようにしている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, this assembling type storage device also attaches a reinforcing material 8 obtained by plastic deformation processing of a thin plate material in the vicinity of the end portion of the bottom plate 3 that is positioned at the opening edge of the casing A. The reinforcing members 7 and 8 adjacent to each other in the corner portion are associated with each other.

具体的に説明すると、補強材8は、図2、図8、図10及び図12に示すように、水平板部81から起立片82をアングル状に起立させたもので、水平板部81を図12に示すように底板3に設け差込部38に小口方向から差し込み、起立片82を底板3から起立させるようにしている。 Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2, 8, 10, and 12, the reinforcing member 8 is an upright piece 82 erected from the horizontal plate portion 81 in an angle shape. As shown in FIG. 12, it is provided on the bottom plate 3 and is inserted into the insertion portion 38 from the direction of the small opening so that the standing piece 82 is raised from the bottom plate 3.

そして、図5に矢印で示すように底板3に突出させて設けた係合部33を側板1の対応位置に設けた係合孔13aに差し込んで係合させる際、補強材8の起立片82を図12に矢印で示すように側板1の対応位置に設けた挿通孔18に挿し通すことによって、図8及び図10に示すように前記起立片82を補強材7の下端側の屈曲片7bに厚み方向に重合させるようにしている。 Then, when the engaging portion 33 provided protruding from the bottom plate 3 as shown by an arrow in FIG. 5 is inserted into the engaging hole 13 a provided at the corresponding position of the side plate 1 and engaged, the upright piece 82 of the reinforcing member 8 is provided. 12 is inserted into an insertion hole 18 provided at a corresponding position of the side plate 1 as indicated by an arrow in FIG. 12, whereby the upright piece 82 is bent to a bent piece 7 b on the lower end side of the reinforcing member 7 as shown in FIGS. 8 and 10. Is polymerized in the thickness direction.

補強材8は、その水平板部81が底板3の厚み内に入り込み、起立片82も側板1の挿通孔18に入り込んで、前方から殆ど視認されない状態となる。 The reinforcing member 8 has a horizontal plate portion 81 that enters the thickness of the bottom plate 3, and the upright piece 82 also enters the insertion hole 18 of the side plate 1, so that it is hardly visible from the front.

さらに、この実施形態は、引出し5を筐体Aの収納空間Sに適切に押し込むことを可能にするために、図2及び図13に示すように、前記筐体Aの側板1を構成する側板部材10の前縁に沿って軟質樹脂素材からなる平断面略三角形状の当接部材100を取り付け、この当接部材100によって側板1の前端面100aに当該側板1の外面1p側から内面1q側に向けて斜め後方に傾斜する傾斜面100bを形成している。 Further, in this embodiment, in order to allow the drawer 5 to be properly pushed into the storage space S of the casing A, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 13, the side plate constituting the side plate 1 of the casing A is used. An abutting member 100 having a substantially triangular cross section made of a soft resin material is attached along the front edge of the member 10, and the abutting member 100 attaches the front end surface 100 a of the side plate 1 to the inner surface 1 q side from the outer surface 1 p side of the side plate 1. An inclined surface 100b that is inclined obliquely rearward is formed.

一方、引出し5の鏡板53の左右両端部における背面53aから後方に向けて、前記傾斜面100bと平行をなす傾斜面56を形成している。 On the other hand, inclined surfaces 56 that are parallel to the inclined surface 100b are formed from the back surface 53a to the rear at the left and right ends of the end plate 53 of the drawer 5.

そして、引出し5を押し込んだ際にこれらの傾斜面100b、56同士を当接させ、かつ側板1の前端面100aを鏡板53が完全には覆わないようにして、一部において前方(図13における矢印X方向)に表出させた左右の側板1の前端面100a、100a間に鏡板53を位置づけるようにしている。換言すれば、引出し5を押し込んでも筐体Aを構成する側板1の前端面100aが前方から視認可能な状態となる。本実施形態の傾斜面56は内部に中空部56aを成形したブロック体状のものであるが、水平板状のリブによって傾斜面56を形成することも勿論可能である。 Then, when the drawer 5 is pushed in, the inclined surfaces 100b and 56 are brought into contact with each other, and the front end surface 100a of the side plate 1 is not completely covered by the end plate 53 so that a part of the front surface (in FIG. The end plate 53 is positioned between the front end faces 100a, 100a of the left and right side plates 1 exposed in the direction of arrow X). In other words, even if the drawer 5 is pushed in, the front end surface 100a of the side plate 1 constituting the housing A is in a state that can be seen from the front. The inclined surface 56 of the present embodiment is in the form of a block body having a hollow portion 56a formed therein, but it is of course possible to form the inclined surface 56 with a horizontal plate-like rib.

なお、ここに言う硬質、軟質は相対的な硬さを表したものである。また、側板1、頂板2、底板3及び背板4の内面には必要に応じて適宜のリブを設けるようにするとよい。 Here, the term “hard” or “soft” means relative hardness. In addition, appropriate ribs may be provided on the inner surfaces of the side plate 1, the top plate 2, the bottom plate 3 and the back plate 4 as necessary.

以上のようにして、本実施形態の組立式収納装置は、筐体Aが樹脂素材からなる組立式のものであって、レール11,12を複数段に亘り内面に列設した側板部材を上下反転させて左右の側板1に共用し、これらの側板1に頂板2、底板3及び背板4を分離し得ないように嵌め合わせて前記筐体Aを構成したものである。そして、上下反転した際に同じ段に位置することとなる左右の側板1のレール11,12同士(12,11同士)が対をなすように予め設定して、左右のレール12、11間に引出し5を支持させるようにしたものであり、各段のレール11、12は上下に対をなし、その前端が前方に向かって相離れる方向に湾曲しながら開口しているものである。 As described above, the assembly type storage device of the present embodiment is an assembly type in which the casing A is made of a resin material, and the side plate members in which the rails 11 and 12 are arranged on the inner surface in a plurality of stages are moved up and down. The casing A is configured by reversing and sharing the left and right side plates 1 and fitting the side plates 1 so that the top plate 2, the bottom plate 3 and the back plate 4 cannot be separated. Then, the rails 11 and 12 (12 and 11) of the left and right side plates 1 that are positioned on the same stage when being turned upside down are set in advance so as to form a pair, and between the left and right rails 12 and 11. The drawer 5 is supported , and the rails 11 and 12 of each step are paired up and down, and the front ends thereof are opened while curving in a direction away from each other toward the front .

このような組立式にすると、側板1及び背板4の高さを変更するだけで、収納装置の段数違いに容易に対応することができる。しかも、左右の側板1には共通の側板部材を使用でき、頂板2及び底板3にも同じものを使用することができるので、本実施形態によれば図15に示すように高さh1、h2が異なる収納装置を安価に製造することが可能となる。そして、このように組立式であっても、側板1に頂板2、底板3及び背板4を分離し得ないように嵌め合わせており、樹脂一体成形による場合と同等の強度を得ることができるので、薄肉化等にも寄与し得る上に、樹脂成形用の金型自体も扁平で安価なものとなり、しかも組立前は各部品が場所をとらないため取り扱いの便も向上したものになる。特に、レール11,12それ自体が上下非対称な形態であっても左右の側板1に反転使用する際はレール11とレール12が対となって鏡面対称をなすため、共用の便を損なわずにレール11,12に所要の造形を施して適切な引出し支持構造を構成することが可能となる。 With such an assembly type, it is possible to easily cope with the difference in the number of stages of the storage device by only changing the height of the side plate 1 and the back plate 4. In addition, since a common side plate member can be used for the left and right side plates 1, and the same can be used for the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 3, according to the present embodiment, the heights h1 and h2 as shown in FIG. However, it is possible to manufacture storage devices having different sizes at low cost. And even if it is an assembly type in this way, the top plate 2, the bottom plate 3, and the back plate 4 are fitted to the side plate 1 so as not to be separated, and the same strength as in the case of resin integral molding can be obtained. Therefore, it is possible to contribute to thinning and the like, and the mold for resin molding itself is flat and inexpensive, and the convenience of handling is improved because each part does not take up space before assembly. In particular, even when the rails 11 and 12 themselves are vertically asymmetrical, when the left and right side plates 1 are reversed and used, the rails 11 and 12 are paired and have mirror symmetry, so that the common convenience is not impaired. The rails 11 and 12 can be shaped as required to form an appropriate drawer support structure.

具体的には、側板部材は高さ方向中央部を基準として上下線対称構造をなし、左右の側
板1として配置された際は使用されるレール12(11)と使用されないレール11(1
2)が上下方向に交互に位置づけられ、左側の側板1と右側の側板1とで使用されるレー
ル12(11)と使用されないレール11(12)の役割が入れ替わり、使用されるレール側に引出しが摺動支持されるようにしているので、レール11,12同士の鏡面対称構造、ひいては側板部材の共用構造を有効に実現することが可能となる。
Specifically, the side plate member has a vertically symmetric structure with respect to the central portion in the height direction, and when it is arranged as the left and right side plates 1, the rail 12 (11) used and the rail 11 (1 not used) are used.
2) is positioned alternately in the vertical direction, Ri swapped role of the rail 12 (11) and not used rails 11 used (12) in the side plate 1 and the right side plate 1 on the left, the rail side to be used since the drawer is in so that the sliding support in a mirror symmetric structure of the rail 11 and 12 to each other, it is possible to effectively realize the sharing structure thus side plate member.

特に、上記のように上下非対称な形状のレール11、12が許容されることによって、本実施形態のごとく、使用されるレール12(11)の前端側に上方に膨出する膨出部12a、11aを形成し、その膨出部12a、11aを引出し5を引き出した際の抜け止めを図るストッパとして機能させるという構成を容易に可能にしているものである。しかも、ストッパの役割をなす膨出部12a、11aが樹脂なので、引出し5を引き出した際に異音を発して安っぽい使用感を与えることも有効に回避することが可能となる。 In particular, by allowing the rails 11 and 12 having an asymmetrical shape as described above to be allowed, a bulging portion 12a that bulges upward on the front end side of the rail 12 (11) to be used, as in this embodiment. 11a is formed, and the bulging portions 12a and 11a can be easily configured to function as a stopper for preventing the detachment when the drawer 5 is pulled out. In addition, since the bulging portions 12a and 11a serving as stoppers are made of resin, it is possible to effectively avoid giving a cheap feeling of use when the drawer 5 is pulled out.

また、使用されるレール12(11)と使用されないレール11(12)の前端部間及び後端部間をリブ15a、15bによって接続し、このうちのリブ15bを筐体Aの嵌め合い構造の土台として利用しているので、単に使用されないレールを遊ばせておくのではなく、筐体Aの構造体を構成する構成要素として利用することで、無駄のない共用構造を有効に実現することができる。   Further, between the front end and the rear end of the rail 12 (11) to be used and the rail 11 (12) not to be used are connected by ribs 15a and 15b. Since it is used as a foundation, it can be used effectively as a constituent element of the structure of the housing A, rather than letting unused rails play, so that a shared structure without waste can be effectively realized. .

さらに、引出し本体5aの側面が左右の側板1の内面に形成されたレール11、12と干渉しない位置に配置され、この引出し本体5aの側面から外方に突設した突出部たる突条を対応するレール12、11上に添接支持させるようにしているので、引出し5の深さがレール12、11の複数段に亘る深いものであっても側板51等がレール12,11に干渉することがない。このため、引出し5の深さに自由度が得られ、例えば図15に示すように2倍の深さの引出し5xや、3倍以上の深さの引出し等をも収容することも可能になるほか、深さ違いの引出し5を組み合わせて使用する態様の下でも有効に利用できるようになる。   Further, the side surface of the drawer main body 5a is arranged at a position where it does not interfere with the rails 11 and 12 formed on the inner surfaces of the left and right side plates 1, and corresponds to the protrusions that project outward from the side surface of the drawer main body 5a. The side plates 51 and the like interfere with the rails 12 and 11 even if the drawer 5 has a depth extending over a plurality of steps of the rails 12 and 11. There is no. For this reason, a degree of freedom is obtained in the depth of the drawer 5, and for example, as shown in FIG. 15, it is possible to accommodate a drawer 5x that is twice as deep or a drawer that is three or more times deep. In addition, it can be effectively used even under a mode in which the drawers 5 having different depths are used in combination.

なお、各部の具体的な構成は、上述した実施形態のみに限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形が可能である。   The specific configuration of each part is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

本発明の一実施形態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows one Embodiment of this invention. 同分解斜視図。The exploded perspective view. 同実施形態における頂板と側板の係合構造を示す部分分解斜視図。The partial exploded perspective view which shows the engagement structure of the top plate and side plate in the embodiment. 図3に対応した部分組立斜視図。FIG. 4 is a partial assembly perspective view corresponding to FIG. 3. 同実施形態における底板と側板の係合構造を示す部分分解斜視図。The partial exploded perspective view which shows the engagement structure of the baseplate and side plate in the embodiment. 図5に対応した部分組立斜視図。FIG. 6 is a partial assembly perspective view corresponding to FIG. 5. 同実施形態における頂板と側板のコーナー部分を示す部分側断面図。The fragmentary sectional side view which shows the corner | angular part of the top plate and side plate in the embodiment. 同実施形態における底板と側板のコーナー部分を示す部分側断面図。The fragmentary sectional side view which shows the corner part of the baseplate and the side plate in the embodiment. 同実施形態における頂板と側板のコーナー部分を示す部分正断面図。The fragmentary front sectional view which shows the corner part of the top plate and side plate in the same embodiment. 同実施形態における底板と側板のコーナー部分を示す部分正断面図。The fragmentary front sectional view which shows the corner part of the baseplate and side plate in the same embodiment. 図7及び図9に対応した部分分解斜視図。FIG. 10 is a partially exploded perspective view corresponding to FIGS. 7 and 9. 図8及び図10に対応した部分分解斜視図。FIG. 11 is a partially exploded perspective view corresponding to FIGS. 8 and 10. 同実施形態における引出しの部分平断面図。The partial plane sectional view of the drawer in the embodiment. 同実施形態における引出しとレールの関係を示す部分側断面図。The fragmentary sectional side view which shows the relationship between the drawer | drawer and a rail in the embodiment. 同実施形態の頂板及び底板を共用した高さ違いの収納装置ユニットを示す図。The figure which shows the storage apparatus unit of different height which shared the top plate and bottom plate of the embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A…筐体
1…側板
2…頂板
3…底板
4…背板
5…引出し
10…側板部材
11,12…レール
11a、12a…膨出部
15a、15b…リブ
51a…突出部(突条)

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS A ... Housing 1 ... Side plate 2 ... Top plate 3 ... Bottom plate 4 ... Back plate 5 ... Drawer 10 ... Side plate member 11, 12 ... Rail 11a, 12a ... Expansion part 15a, 15b ... Rib 51a ... Protrusion part (projection)

Claims (3)

筐体が樹脂素材からなる組立式収納装置であって、レールを複数段に亘り内面に列設した側板部材を上下反転させて左右の側板に共用し、これらの側板に頂板、底板及び背板を分離し得ないように嵌め合わせて前記筐体を構成するとともに、上下反転した際に同じ段に位置することとなる左右の側板のレール同士が対をなすように予め設定して、これら左右のレール間に引出しを支持させるようにしたものであり、側板部材が左右の側板として配置された際は各段のレールは使用されるレールと使用されないレールが上下方向に対をなして交互に位置づけられ、一方の側板と他方の側板とでは使用されるレールと使用されないレールの役割が入れ替わり、使用されるレール側に引出しが摺動支持されるように構成されていて、使用されるレールの前端を上方に膨出させ、その膨出部の後向面に当接して抜け止めを図る突起を引き出し側に設けて、その膨出部を引出しを引き出した際のストッパとして利用するとともに、引出しが前端側を前記レールの膨出部の上面に支持され、後端側を前記突起を介してレールの平坦面の上面に支持されるように構成し、使用されない状態のレールにも膨出部が備わることにより上下の膨出部間の開口が上下のレールの平坦部間の距離よりも狭まった状態にあることを特徴とする組立式収納装置。 An assembly-type storage device whose casing is made of a resin material. Side plate members arranged on the inner surface over a plurality of stages are turned upside down to be shared by the left and right side plates, and the top plate, the bottom plate, and the back plate are used as these side plates. Are configured so that they cannot be separated from each other, and the left and right side plate rails that will be positioned in the same step when turned upside down are set in advance so that the left and right sides are paired. When the side plate members are arranged as left and right side plates, the rails on each stage are alternately used and the rails that are not used are paired in the vertical direction. The role of the used rail and the unused rail is interchanged between one side plate and the other side plate, and the drawer is slidably supported on the used rail side. The front end of the bulge is bulged upward, and a protrusion is provided on the drawer side that comes into contact with the rear surface of the bulge and is used as a stopper when the drawer is pulled out. The drawer is configured such that the front end side is supported by the upper surface of the bulging portion of the rail and the rear end side is supported by the upper surface of the flat surface of the rail through the projection, and the drawer also bulges in the unused rail. The assembly type storage device is characterized in that the opening between the upper and lower bulging portions is narrower than the distance between the flat portions of the upper and lower rails. 引出しには、前記突起の更に後下方に別異の突起が設けてあり、この別異の突起が、引出しを最大限に引き出した際に使用されるレールの下面に添接する請求項記載の組立式収納装置。 The drawer, Yes and different, of the projections provided below the rear further the projections, this different, projections, according to claim 1 wherein the spliced to the lower surface of the rail for use in drawn drawer to maximize Assembly type storage device. 使用されるレールと使用されないレールの湾曲した前端部間をリブによって接続し、このリブの一部に、前記別異の突起を挿脱するための突出量の少ない部分を設けている請求項記載の組立式収納装置。
Between curved front end of the rail is not used as the used rails connected by ribs, a portion of the rib, wherein is provided a projection amount less portion for inserting and removing said further different projections to claim 2 The assembling-type storage device described.
JP2005092993A 2005-03-28 2005-03-28 Assembly type storage device and arrangement unit with drawer Active JP4771360B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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JP2005092993A JP4771360B2 (en) 2005-03-28 2005-03-28 Assembly type storage device and arrangement unit with drawer
CN200610058498A CN100574670C (en) 2005-03-28 2006-03-28 Combined type container device and the arrangement unit that has drawer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005092993A JP4771360B2 (en) 2005-03-28 2005-03-28 Assembly type storage device and arrangement unit with drawer

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JP2006271554A JP2006271554A (en) 2006-10-12
JP4771360B2 true JP4771360B2 (en) 2011-09-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101822986B1 (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-01-31 주식회사 로이첸 Drawer

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6463253B2 (en) * 2015-11-05 2019-01-30 共栄工業株式会社 Cabinet and manufacturing method thereof
CN110697508B (en) * 2019-07-11 2020-12-22 扬州神龙绳业有限公司 Combined storage device for anti-tearing glass fiber wire for manufacturing rope
CN113068945B (en) * 2021-04-25 2022-11-04 湖州师范学院 Building engineering management information processing device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5622036U (en) * 1979-07-31 1981-02-27
JPH0420263Y2 (en) * 1987-12-24 1992-05-08
JPH07110251B2 (en) * 1989-05-26 1995-11-29 コクヨ株式会社 Office cabinet
JPH07327759A (en) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-19 Nakabayashi Kk Pigeonhole box for small article, document and the like
JP4511692B2 (en) * 2000-07-07 2010-07-28 ナカバヤシ株式会社 Drawer slide structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101822986B1 (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-01-31 주식회사 로이첸 Drawer

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CN100574670C (en) 2009-12-30
JP2006271554A (en) 2006-10-12
CN1839729A (en) 2006-10-04

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