JP4723597B2 - 照明装置 - Google Patents
照明装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4723597B2 JP4723597B2 JP2007553545A JP2007553545A JP4723597B2 JP 4723597 B2 JP4723597 B2 JP 4723597B2 JP 2007553545 A JP2007553545 A JP 2007553545A JP 2007553545 A JP2007553545 A JP 2007553545A JP 4723597 B2 JP4723597 B2 JP 4723597B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- lighting device
- shaped
- polycarbonate
- scattering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/2607—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic comprising at least two indicating lamps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L69/00—Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/04—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/16—Solid spheres
- C08K7/18—Solid spheres inorganic
- C08K7/20—Glass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/20—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S41/28—Cover glass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/26—Refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters not provided in groups F21S43/235 - F21S43/255
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2106/00—Interior vehicle lighting devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
Description
2 カバープレート
3 散乱素子
4 ハウジング
5 集中した光線
6 内部
7 外部
8 散乱光放射
9 領域部分
10 領域部分
11 汎用照明用ライト
12 内部空間
13 光源
14 ランプカバー
15 上側
16 セグメント
17 セグメント
18 セグメント
19 外表面
20 方向指示灯
21 観察者
22 観察者
Claims (15)
- 少なくとも1つの光源と、
少なくとも1つの散乱素子とを有する照明装置であって、
前記散乱素子(2)は透明散乱体(3)が透明プラスチック塊体(2)に埋め込まれた少なくとも1つの散乱プラスチック素子(2)でできており、
前記散乱素子(2)は少なくとも1つ以上の前記光源(1)の上に広がると共に、前記照明装置の外部ハウジング部(4)として造形されており、
前記透明散乱体(3)の大きさは多峰性の狭いガウス分布を示すこと
を特徴とする照明装置。 - 前記ガウス分布は二峰性であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の照明装置。
- 前記透明プラスチック塊体(2)は有色であることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の照明装置。
- 前記透明プラスチック塊体(2)はポリカーボネートを有するグループから選択されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のうちいずれか1項記載の照明装置。
- ポリカーボネートは耐火性及び/又は耐高温性であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のうちいずれか1項記載の照明装置。
- 前記照明装置は汎用照明用ライトとして造形されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5のうちいずれか1項記載の照明装置。
- 前記照明装置は方向指示灯特に車両用とりわけ自動車用方向指示灯として造形されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項6のうちいずれか1項記載の照明装置。
- 前記照明装置は車両用特に自動車用多機能後部ライト及び/又は前部ライトとして造形されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項7のうちいずれか1項記載の照明装置。
- 前記照明装置は車両用特に自動車用尾灯として造形されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項8のうちいずれか1項記載の照明装置。
- 前記照明装置は車両用特に自動車用前照灯として造形されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項9のうちいずれか1項記載の照明装置。
- 前記照明装置は看板として造形されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項10のうちいずれか1項記載の照明装置。
- 前記照明装置は屋内ライト特に大表面積天井ライトとして造形されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項11のうちいずれか1項記載の照明装置。
- 前記照明装置は車両用特に自動車用の車内灯として造形されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項12のうちいずれか1項記載の照明装置。
- 前記照明装置は非常用スイッチのライトとして造形されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項13のうちいずれか1項記載の照明装置。
- 請求項1乃至14のいずれかに従った照明装置のための埋め込まれた光散乱素子を有するプラスチックであって、
前記プラスチックはポリカーボネート・アクリロニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレン(PC−ABS)であり、
前記光散乱素子は透明散乱体として構成され、
前記透明散乱体(3)の大きさは多峰性の狭いガウス分布を示すこと
を特徴とするプラスチック。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005004931A DE102005004931B4 (de) | 2005-02-03 | 2005-02-03 | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung |
DE102005004931.1 | 2005-02-03 | ||
PCT/EP2006/000967 WO2006082081A1 (de) | 2005-02-03 | 2006-02-03 | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008529250A JP2008529250A (ja) | 2008-07-31 |
JP4723597B2 true JP4723597B2 (ja) | 2011-07-13 |
Family
ID=36293698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007553545A Expired - Fee Related JP4723597B2 (ja) | 2005-02-03 | 2006-02-03 | 照明装置 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9321396B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1848918B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4723597B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101147028A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE434153T1 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE102005004931B4 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1848918T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2344019T5 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1848918T5 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT1848918E (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2398996C2 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI1848918T1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006082081A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005004931B4 (de) | 2005-02-03 | 2008-02-21 | Albis Plastic Gmbh | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung |
CN102042516A (zh) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-05-04 | 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 | 照明装置 |
RU2446051C1 (ru) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-03-27 | Дмитрий Викторович Коновалов | Полимерное формованное светопрозрачное изделие |
DE102011016411A1 (de) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-11 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Gesetzen des Staates Delaware) | Kraftfahrzeug mit einer Heckscheibe und einer Bremsleuchte |
DE102011052485B4 (de) | 2011-08-08 | 2022-05-19 | HELLA GmbH & Co. KGaA | Leuchte für ein Fahrzeug |
WO2013045549A1 (de) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-04-04 | Bayer Materialscience Gmbh | Verwendung einer lichtstreuenden polycarbonat-platte als leuchtenabdeckung |
SI24424A (sl) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-01-30 | Hella Saturnus Slovenija, Proizvodnja Svetlobne Opreme Za Motorna In Druga Vozila, D.O.O. | Svetilo motornega vozila |
US20160161642A1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Hard-coat infused polycarbonate headlamp lens and related method |
CN104534402B (zh) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-12-30 | 深圳市圣诺光电科技有限公司 | 一种导光灯罩及led照明装置 |
CZ2016176A3 (cs) | 2016-03-23 | 2017-10-04 | Varroc Lighting Systems, s.r.o. | Světelné zařízení, zejména signální svítilna pro motorová vozidla |
DE102017007287A1 (de) | 2017-08-01 | 2018-07-19 | Daimler Ag | Leuchte |
JP6998202B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-28 | 2022-02-04 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 灯具 |
RU209453U1 (ru) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-03-16 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Ледел" | Светодиодное осветительное устройство для создания бестеневого светового потока |
DE102021122451A1 (de) | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-02 | HELLA GmbH & Co. KGaA | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung für Fahrzeuge |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19620659A1 (de) * | 1996-05-22 | 1997-11-27 | Zumtobel Licht | Schallabsorbierende Leuchte |
WO2003087656A1 (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2003-10-23 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Luminaire |
Family Cites Families (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4191943A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1980-03-04 | Fairchild Camera And Instrument Corporation | Filler-in-plastic light-scattering cover |
US5325271A (en) * | 1992-06-10 | 1994-06-28 | Dominion Automotive Industries Corp. | Marker lamp with LED array and prismatic diffuser |
EP0626683B1 (en) | 1993-05-27 | 1999-08-11 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Microwave processing apparatus and process for producing an inorganic dielectrique film |
DE29622671U1 (de) † | 1996-02-27 | 1997-06-12 | Leopold Kostal GmbH & Co KG, 58507 Lüdenscheid | Hinterleuchtete Funktionsanordnung |
DE19638667C2 (de) * | 1996-09-20 | 2001-05-17 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Mischfarbiges Licht abstrahlendes Halbleiterbauelement mit Lumineszenzkonversionselement |
JPH1036655A (ja) | 1996-07-17 | 1998-02-10 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | 光拡散性ポリカーボネイト樹脂組成物 |
JPH1138232A (ja) † | 1997-07-14 | 1999-02-12 | Bridgestone Corp | 平面発光パネル |
US6348960B1 (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2002-02-19 | Kimotot Co., Ltd. | Front scattering film |
JP4221816B2 (ja) | 1999-02-03 | 2009-02-12 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 導光板及びそれを用いた面状発光装置、および、導光板の製造方法 |
FR2796130B1 (fr) * | 1999-07-06 | 2001-08-17 | Valeo Vision | Dispositif d'eclairage ou de signalisation pour vehicule automobile, comprenant des moyens perfectionnes de diffusion de la lumiere |
DE29920234U1 (de) | 1999-11-17 | 2000-02-10 | Erbslöh AG, 42553 Velbert | Dekorative und verschleißbeständige Einstiegsleiste |
JP4411732B2 (ja) † | 2000-03-02 | 2010-02-10 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 面状発光装置 |
US6621973B1 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2003-09-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light guide with protective outer sleeve |
KR100779306B1 (ko) | 2000-03-23 | 2007-11-23 | 다이셀 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 | 투과형 광산란 쉬이트 및 액정 표시 장치 |
JP2001291416A (ja) * | 2000-04-06 | 2001-10-19 | Advanced Display Inc | 面状光源装置 |
DE10021099A1 (de) | 2000-05-02 | 2001-11-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Beleuchtungs- und Anzeigevorrichtung |
FR2819040B1 (fr) * | 2001-01-02 | 2003-09-12 | Valeo Vision | Composant d'optique ou de style pour dispositif d'eclairage ou de signalisation pour vehicule automobile |
MY145695A (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2012-03-30 | Nichia Corp | Light emitting diode, optical semiconductor device, epoxy resin composition suited for optical semiconductor device, and method for manufacturing the same |
US6817457B2 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2004-11-16 | Ntn Corporation | Two-way roller clutch with torque limiting feature |
FR2827944B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-26 | 2003-09-26 | Axo Scintex Cie Equip Automobi | Feu de signalisation de vehicules automobiles |
JP2003051622A (ja) * | 2001-08-07 | 2003-02-21 | Rohm Co Ltd | 白色系半導体発光装置 |
DE10241989A1 (de) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-18 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Optoelektronisches Bauelement |
DE60227340D1 (de) | 2002-03-12 | 2008-08-14 | Valeo Vision | Optisches oder gestalterisches Bauelement für eine Beleuchtungs- oder Anzeigevorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge |
JP2003298115A (ja) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-17 | Citizen Electronics Co Ltd | 発光ダイオード |
JP2004333716A (ja) * | 2003-05-06 | 2004-11-25 | Tomoegawa Paper Co Ltd | 光拡散層、光拡散フィルムおよび光拡散粘着シート |
US20050052885A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 | 2005-03-10 | Amazing International Enterprise Limited | Structure of LED decoration lighting set |
DE202004021432U1 (de) | 2004-03-29 | 2008-02-21 | Albis Plastic Gmbh | Beleuchtbare Informationseinheit |
US7431489B2 (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2008-10-07 | Fusion Optix Inc. | Enhanced light fixture |
US7083314B2 (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-08-01 | Kuen-Ting Shih | Suspensible night-luminous decoration |
DE102005004931B4 (de) | 2005-02-03 | 2008-02-21 | Albis Plastic Gmbh | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung |
-
2005
- 2005-02-03 DE DE102005004931A patent/DE102005004931B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-02-03 PT PT06706629T patent/PT1848918E/pt unknown
- 2006-02-03 JP JP2007553545A patent/JP4723597B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-02-03 EP EP06706629.0A patent/EP1848918B2/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-02-03 CN CNA2006800038356A patent/CN101147028A/zh active Pending
- 2006-02-03 AT AT06706629T patent/ATE434153T1/de active
- 2006-02-03 US US11/815,555 patent/US9321396B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-02-03 WO PCT/EP2006/000967 patent/WO2006082081A1/de active Application Filing
- 2006-02-03 DE DE502006003992T patent/DE502006003992D1/de active Active
- 2006-02-03 PL PL06706629T patent/PL1848918T5/pl unknown
- 2006-02-03 DK DK06706629T patent/DK1848918T3/da active
- 2006-02-03 ES ES06706629.0T patent/ES2344019T5/es active Active
- 2006-02-03 RU RU2007132894/28A patent/RU2398996C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-02-03 SI SI200630407T patent/SI1848918T1/sl unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19620659A1 (de) * | 1996-05-22 | 1997-11-27 | Zumtobel Licht | Schallabsorbierende Leuchte |
WO2003087656A1 (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2003-10-23 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Luminaire |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL1848918T3 (pl) | 2009-12-31 |
DE102005004931B4 (de) | 2008-02-21 |
EP1848918B2 (de) | 2013-07-17 |
ES2344019T3 (es) | 2010-08-16 |
JP2008529250A (ja) | 2008-07-31 |
PT1848918E (pt) | 2009-09-17 |
EP1848918B1 (de) | 2009-06-17 |
US20090213612A1 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
ATE434153T1 (de) | 2009-07-15 |
SI1848918T1 (sl) | 2009-12-31 |
ES2344019T5 (es) | 2014-01-22 |
WO2006082081A1 (de) | 2006-08-10 |
DK1848918T3 (da) | 2009-10-05 |
RU2007132894A (ru) | 2009-03-10 |
RU2398996C2 (ru) | 2010-09-10 |
DE102005004931A1 (de) | 2006-08-10 |
EP1848918A1 (de) | 2007-10-31 |
CN101147028A (zh) | 2008-03-19 |
US9321396B2 (en) | 2016-04-26 |
DE502006003992D1 (de) | 2009-07-30 |
PL1848918T5 (pl) | 2013-12-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4723597B2 (ja) | 照明装置 | |
US10279736B2 (en) | Vehicle interior trim assembly configured to form a light pattern having an emblem shape at the front of a trim part such as an air bag cover | |
US10053004B2 (en) | Headlamp with backlit side bezel signature image | |
RU146781U1 (ru) | Блок-фара для транспортного средства | |
KR20130044341A (ko) | 자동차용 신호등 | |
US20070159837A1 (en) | Illuminable information unit | |
EP3320533B1 (en) | A vehicle design element including a light assembly | |
US20200158309A1 (en) | Lamp and vehicle having same | |
US10502390B1 (en) | Vehicle lamp assembly having a bezek, lens and lamp housing with a micro mesh of holes in a side wall | |
GB2451125A (en) | A solid light conduit | |
US11187396B1 (en) | Exterior light assembly for vehicle and method of using the same | |
CN101111710A (zh) | 汽车大灯 | |
CN113007659A (zh) | 汽车照明和/或信号装置 | |
CN101067484A (zh) | 车辆指示灯配光镜 | |
EP3792111B1 (de) | Leuchte | |
JP3187163U (ja) | 車両用照明器具 | |
JP4614464B2 (ja) | 車両用灯具 | |
WO2021085148A1 (ja) | 二輪車用灯具、二輪車用灯具システムおよび車両用灯具 | |
KR102666448B1 (ko) | 측면 부착형 사각지대 알림등 | |
JP2008162417A (ja) | 車両用外装部品 | |
US5541825A (en) | Dual image CHMSLs without holography | |
WO2020256573A1 (en) | Rear lamp for a wheeled vehicle | |
CN117940315A (zh) | 用于车辆的照明设备 | |
KR19990008266U (ko) | 리어램프용 브레이크등 반사판 | |
JP2009134913A (ja) | 車両用灯具 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100601 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100830 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100915 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20110315 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20110407 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140415 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |