JP4588690B2 - Drip-proof structure of electronic control unit - Google Patents

Drip-proof structure of electronic control unit Download PDF

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JP4588690B2
JP4588690B2 JP2006314104A JP2006314104A JP4588690B2 JP 4588690 B2 JP4588690 B2 JP 4588690B2 JP 2006314104 A JP2006314104 A JP 2006314104A JP 2006314104 A JP2006314104 A JP 2006314104A JP 4588690 B2 JP4588690 B2 JP 4588690B2
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eaves
control unit
electronic control
edge
connector
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JP2008130359A (en
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明裕 岩崎
隆洋 石川
裕章 小池
智英 関
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Description

この発明は、電子制御ユニットの防滴構造に関するものであり、特に電子制御ユニットのコネクタ周辺の防滴構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a drip-proof structure for an electronic control unit, and more particularly to a drip-proof structure around a connector of an electronic control unit.

従来から、結露などで生じた水滴が電子制御ユニット上に落ちた場合に、この水滴が筐体やコネクタの隙間から浸入して内部回路がショートしないように、例えば筐体の隙間やコネクタなどの上方に防滴用のひさしを設けたものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開平1−172045号公報
Conventionally, when water droplets generated due to condensation have fallen on the electronic control unit, the water droplets will not enter the gap between the housing and the connector and the internal circuit will not be short-circuited. Some have a drip-proof eaves above (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 1-172045

しかしながら、上述の電子制御ユニットの防滴構造は、水平方向にひさしが延びている部分があるため、このひさしに沿って移動する水滴がひさしの下面に回り込んでひさしの基部側に至り、電子制御ユニットのコネクタや筐体の隙間などに浸入する虞がある。   However, since the above-mentioned drip-proof structure of the electronic control unit has a portion where the eaves extend in the horizontal direction, a water droplet moving along this eaves goes around the lower side of the eaves and reaches the base side of the eaves. There is a risk of entering a connector of the control unit or a gap in the housing.

また、ひさしの基部側に水滴が移動するのを防止するために、例えばひさしをその基部側が高くなるように傾斜させて設けた場合、コネクタを抜き差しするための空間にひさしの縁部分が張り出してしまうためコネクタ接続時の作業性が悪化してしまう。   In addition, in order to prevent water droplets from moving to the base side of the eaves, for example, when the eaves are inclined so that the base side becomes higher, the edge portion of the eaves protrudes into the space for inserting and removing the connector. Therefore, workability at the time of connector connection will deteriorate.

そこで、この発明は、コネクタ接続時の作業性が悪化することなく水滴の浸入を防止することができる電子制御ユニットの防滴構造を提供するものである。   Therefore, the present invention provides a drip-proof structure for an electronic control unit that can prevent the ingress of water droplets without deteriorating the workability at the time of connector connection.

上記の課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載した発明は、コネクタ(例えば、実施の形態におけるコネクタ接続端子6)の上方を覆うひさし(例えば、実施の形態におけるひさし12)を備えた電子制御ユニット(例えば、実施の形態における電子制御ユニット1)の防滴構造において、前記ひさしの縁部(例えば、実施の形態における縁部14)に沿って下方に突出する突条(例えば、実施の形態における突条15)を設け、該突条の外側に面取り部(例えば、実施の形態における面取り部16)を設け、前記電子制御ユニットの側壁(例えば、実施の形態における側壁3)には、該側壁の縁部(例えば、実施の形態における前縁32)の外側に面取り部(例えば、実施の形態における面取り部35)を設け、前記突条の面取り部と前記側壁の面取り部とを連続して形成したことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention described in claim 1 is an electronic device including an eaves (e.g., eaves 12 in the embodiment) covering an upper portion of a connector (e.g., the connector connection terminal 6 in the embodiment). In the drip-proof structure of the control unit (for example, the electronic control unit 1 in the embodiment), the ridge (for example, the embodiment) protruding downward along the edge of the eaves (for example, the edge 14 in the embodiment) Provided with a chamfer 15 (in the embodiment), a chamfered portion (for example, the chamfered portion 16 in the embodiment) on the outside of the ridge, and a side wall (for example, the side wall 3 in the embodiment) of the electronic control unit, edges of the side walls (e.g., the leading edge 32 in the embodiment) chamfer on the outside of (e.g., chamfer 35 in the embodiment) is provided, the side and the chamfered portion of the ridge Characterized in that a chamfered portion formed by continuous.

請求項1に記載した発明によれば、コネクタの上方にある電子制御ユニットの筐体上面およびひさし上面に落下した水滴がひさしの縁部に至ると重力に従ってひさしの縁部の縦面を介して突条の外側に形成された面取り部に移動し、その後、より低い位置にある突条の最下部に達する。この突条の最下部はひさしの内側部分より下側に位置しているため、水滴の内側部分への回り込みを防止できる。また、面取り部が形成されていることから、面取り部と最下部とで水滴の表面張力のバランスを崩すことができ、水滴が小さい水滴となってスムーズに突条の最下部から下方に落下することとなる。したがって、水滴がひさしの下面に回り込んでひさしの基部側に移動するのを防止することができるので、コネクタや筐体の隙間などから水滴が浸入するのを防止することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, when water drops that have dropped onto the housing upper surface and the eaves upper surface of the electronic control unit above the connector reach the edge of the eaves, they are passed through the vertical surface of the eaves edge according to gravity. It moves to the chamfered portion formed outside the ridge, and then reaches the lowermost portion of the ridge at a lower position. Since the lowermost part of this protrusion is located below the inner part of the eaves, it is possible to prevent water droplets from entering the inner part. Moreover, since the chamfered portion is formed, the balance of the surface tension of the water droplets can be broken between the chamfered portion and the lowermost portion, and the waterdrops become small waterdrops and smoothly fall downward from the lowermost portion of the ridge. It will be. Therefore, it is possible to prevent water droplets from entering the bottom side of the eaves and moving to the eaves base side, so that it is possible to prevent water droplets from entering from the gaps between the connectors and the housing.

さらに、ひさしを傾斜させる必要がないので、コネクタの抜き差しに必要な空間にひさしの縁部が張り出すことがなく、コネクタの抜き差し作業を容易に行うことができる。
また、突条の外側に面取り部を設けているので、コネクタを差し込む際に面取り部で案内することができ、作業性が向上する。
Furthermore, since there is no need to incline the eaves, the edge of the eaves does not protrude into the space required for inserting and removing the connector, and the connector can be easily inserted and removed.
Further, since the chamfered portion is provided on the outer side of the ridge, the chamfered portion can be guided when the connector is inserted, and workability is improved.

また、電子制御ユニット上面に落下した水滴が、側壁の縁部に沿って下方に移動する場合に、水滴は面取り部で案内されて筐体外側に向かって移動するため、側壁の内側に回り込むことがなく、したがって、水滴がコネクタや筐体の隙間などに浸入するのを防止することができる。 In addition , when water drops that have fallen on the upper surface of the electronic control unit move downward along the edge of the side wall, the water drops are guided by the chamfered part and moved toward the outside of the housing, so that they go around the inside of the side wall. Therefore, it is possible to prevent water droplets from entering the gap between the connector and the housing.

以下、この発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1において、符号1はこの発明の実施の形態の電子制御ユニットを示している。この実施の形態の電子制御ユニット1は、自動車等の車両に設けられた乗員保護装置であるエアバッグを制御するECU(Electric Control Unit)を備えたものであって、車室内の図示しないインスツルメントパネル内部に配置されているものである。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an electronic control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. An electronic control unit 1 according to this embodiment includes an ECU (Electric Control Unit) that controls an airbag, which is an occupant protection device provided in a vehicle such as an automobile, and is an instrument (not shown) in a vehicle compartment. It is arranged inside the ment panel.

このインスツルメントパネルの内部には、電子制御ユニット1以外に空調装置の室内ユニットも設けられており、この室内ユニットが吹き出し口の配置やスペースの都合上、インスツルメントパネル内の上部に搭載されている。すなわち、この室内ユニットの下方には上述した電子制御ユニット1を含む多様な部品が搭載されることとなる。そして、上記した室内ユニットは空調風を冷却するエバポレータを備えているため、このエバポレータの結露によって生じる水滴sが下方に落下する虞があり、上記電子制御ユニット1には、室内ユニットからの水滴が内部に浸入しないように防滴構造が設けられている。   In addition to the electronic control unit 1, an indoor unit for an air conditioner is also provided inside the instrument panel, and this indoor unit is mounted on the upper part of the instrument panel for the convenience of the arrangement of the outlet and space. Has been. That is, various parts including the electronic control unit 1 described above are mounted below the indoor unit. And since the above-mentioned indoor unit is provided with the evaporator which cools an air-conditioning wind, there exists a possibility that the water droplet s produced by the condensation of this evaporator may fall below, and the said electronic control unit 1 has the water droplet from an indoor unit. A drip-proof structure is provided so as not to enter the inside.

次に、電子制御ユニット1の防滴構造について具体的に説明する。
図1に示すように、電子制御ユニット1はその外周を囲う略箱型のケース本体2を備えており、このケース本体2の内部にECU等を搭載した電子回路基板(図示せず)が収容されている。ケース本体2の左・右の側壁3,3(図示都合上、図1では右側の側壁3のみ示す)の下部には、それぞれ前後2箇所に左右方向に延びる固定部4が一体的に形成されており、この固定部4を介して図示しないビス等でインスツルメントパネル内部の所定箇所に固定される。ここで、図1に示すケース本体2は、電子制御ユニット1の幅および奥行きに対して高さ方向の寸法が短く設定されている。なお、図1において電子制御ユニット1の上下・左右・前後方向を図1中矢印で示している。
Next, the drip-proof structure of the electronic control unit 1 will be specifically described.
As shown in FIG. 1, the electronic control unit 1 includes a substantially box-shaped case body 2 that surrounds the outer periphery of the electronic control unit 1, and an electronic circuit board (not shown) on which an ECU or the like is mounted is accommodated in the case body 2. Has been. The left and right side walls 3 and 3 of the case body 2 (for convenience of illustration, only the right side wall 3 is shown in FIG. 1) are integrally formed with fixing portions 4 extending in the left-right direction at two front and rear positions. It is fixed to a predetermined location inside the instrument panel with a screw or the like (not shown) through the fixing portion 4. Here, the case body 2 shown in FIG. 1 is set such that the dimension in the height direction is shorter than the width and depth of the electronic control unit 1. In FIG. 1, the up / down, left / right, and front / rear directions of the electronic control unit 1 are indicated by arrows in FIG.

ケース本体2には開口部5が設けられており、この開口部5に電気配線を接続するためのコネクタ接続端子6が配置されている。このコネクタ接続端子6は、図2に示すように、その上面と下面との両方にコネクタ接続端子6の外周に沿って形成されたリング状の係止突起7を備えている。さらに、ケース本体2の下壁8にはコネクタ接続端子6の下面に沿う土手部9が形成されており、この土手部9の上面に上述した係止突起7に対応する溝10が形成されている。この溝10は、開口部5の幅方向に沿って形成されており、この溝10に上述した係止突起7が没することで溝10に係止突起7が係止され、コネクタ接続端子6がケース本体2の前後方向への移動が規制される。なお、土手部9、溝10を上壁11側に設けてコネクタ接続端子6の上面に設けられた係止突起7によって係止するようにしてもよい。   The case body 2 is provided with an opening 5, and a connector connection terminal 6 for connecting an electric wiring is disposed in the opening 5. As shown in FIG. 2, the connector connecting terminal 6 includes ring-shaped locking projections 7 formed along the outer periphery of the connector connecting terminal 6 on both the upper surface and the lower surface. Further, a bank portion 9 is formed on the lower wall 8 of the case body 2 along the lower surface of the connector connection terminal 6, and a groove 10 corresponding to the above-described locking projection 7 is formed on the upper surface of the bank portion 9. Yes. The groove 10 is formed along the width direction of the opening 5, and the locking protrusion 7 is locked in the groove 10 when the locking protrusion 7 described above is submerged in the groove 10. However, the movement of the case body 2 in the front-rear direction is restricted. The bank portion 9 and the groove 10 may be provided on the upper wall 11 side and locked by the locking protrusion 7 provided on the upper surface of the connector connection terminal 6.

一方、コネクタ接続端子6の上方にはこのコネクタ接続端子6を覆うようにひさし12が設けられている。このひさし12は、コネクタ接続端子6に対して接続される図示しない配線のコネクタ部を抜き差しする方向である水平方向に延出しており、ケース本体2の上壁11と連なって一体的に形成されている。ここで、このひさし12の前端部13は、当該前端部13の周辺から落ちる水滴sがコネクタ接続端子6に接触しない位置、すなわち、コネクタ接続端子6の前端部よりも所定の距離(図2中、Lで示す)だけ前方の位置となるようになっており、また、図示都合上省略しているが、ひさし12の左右端部も水滴sがコネクタ接続端子6に接触しないように、コネクタ接続端子6の左右端部より所定距離だけ左右外側に張り出している。   On the other hand, an eaves 12 is provided above the connector connection terminal 6 so as to cover the connector connection terminal 6. The eaves 12 extend in the horizontal direction, which is a direction in which a connector portion of a wiring (not shown) connected to the connector connection terminal 6 is inserted and removed, and are formed integrally with the upper wall 11 of the case body 2. ing. Here, the front end portion 13 of the eaves 12 is positioned at a predetermined distance from the front end portion of the connector connection terminal 6 at a position where the water droplet s falling from the periphery of the front end portion 13 does not contact the connector connection terminal 6 (in FIG. , L) (not shown for convenience of illustration), the right and left ends of the eaves 12 are also connected to the connector so that the water droplets s do not contact the connector connecting terminal 6. The terminal 6 protrudes outward from the left and right ends by a predetermined distance.

また、ひさし12の外縁である縁部14には、その前縁14aからやや左右縁14bに入り込む位置(図1参照)に渡って、下方へ突出する図3に示す突条15が形成されている。そして、この突条15の外側面、すなわちひさし12の中心から見て外側となる部分に面取り部16が形成されている。より具体的には、ひさし12の縁部14は、ひさし12の上面17から外側に凸となる曲面18を介して上面17に対して垂直となる縦面19に至り、さらに、この縦面19から外側に凸となる曲面20を介して傾斜面である面取り部16に至っている。この面取り部16は、ひさし12の外側から内側下方に向かって傾斜する略平面となっており、この面取り部16の下端が外側に凸となる曲面21を介して突条15の最下部22に至っている。そして、この突条15の最下部22からひさし12の内側に形成された外側に凸となる曲面23を介して上方に立ち上がり、水平方向に延びるひさし12の下面と略直角に交わっている。ここで、上記面取り部16の幅(図3中、m1で示す)に対して最下部22の幅(図3中、m2で示す)が狭く形成されており、また、最下部22の幅は一般的な水滴sの直径に対して十分小さくなるように設定されている。なお、上記した面取り部16を略平面としたが曲率の緩やかな略凹面や略凸面であってもよい。   Further, the edge 14 which is the outer edge of the eaves 12 is formed with a ridge 15 shown in FIG. 3 that protrudes downward from a position (see FIG. 1) that slightly enters the left and right edges 14b from the front edge 14a. Yes. A chamfered portion 16 is formed on the outer surface of the ridge 15, that is, on the outer side when viewed from the center of the eaves 12. More specifically, the edge portion 14 of the eaves 12 reaches a vertical surface 19 that is perpendicular to the upper surface 17 via a curved surface 18 that protrudes outward from the upper surface 17 of the eaves 12. A chamfered portion 16 that is an inclined surface is led from the curved surface 20 to the outside. The chamfered portion 16 is a substantially flat surface inclined from the outside of the eaves 12 toward the inside and below, and the lower end of the chamfered portion 16 is formed on the lowermost portion 22 of the ridge 15 via a curved surface 21 that protrudes outward. Has reached. Then, the protrusion 15 rises upward from a lowermost portion 22 of the ridge 15 via an outwardly convex curved surface 23 formed on the inner side of the eaves 12, and intersects the lower surface of the eaves 12 extending in the horizontal direction at a substantially right angle. Here, the width of the lowermost part 22 (indicated by m2 in FIG. 3) is narrower than the width of the chamfered part 16 (indicated by m1 in FIG. 3), and the width of the lowermost part 22 is It is set to be sufficiently small with respect to the diameter of a general water droplet s. In addition, although the above-mentioned chamfered part 16 was made into the substantially plane, it may be a substantially concave surface or a substantially convex surface with a gentle curvature.

次に、上述したひさし12を用いた防滴構造の作用を説明する。
図1、図2に示すように、まず初めに空調ユニットから落下してくる水滴sがケース本体2の上面およびひさし12の上面17に落ちる。そして、この水滴sが車両の走行で横方向に移動し、重力によってひさし12の上面17から縁部14の縦面19に回り込んで下方に移動しようとした場合、水滴sとひさし12とが接触している部分において、水滴sとひさし12とは互いの分子間力によって結合しようとする方向に力が作用するので、水滴sがひさし12から離れ難くなる。他方、水滴sのひさし12と接触していない部分においては、その表面張力によってより小さい水滴になろうとする。
Next, the operation of the drip-proof structure using the above eaves 12 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, first, water drops s falling from the air conditioning unit fall on the upper surface of the case body 2 and the upper surface 17 of the eaves 12. Then, when the water droplet s moves laterally as the vehicle travels, and tries to move downward from the upper surface 17 of the eaves 12 to the vertical surface 19 of the edge portion 14 by gravity, the water droplets s and the eaves 12 are In the contacted portion, the water droplet s and the eaves 12 are exerted in a direction in which the water droplets s and the eaves 12 are to be combined with each other due to the intermolecular force. On the other hand, in the portion of the water droplet s that is not in contact with the eaves 12, the surface tension tends to be a smaller water droplet.

つまり、水滴sがひさし12の縁部14からひさし12の下面側に回り込もうとしたときに、面取り部16では水滴sとひさし12との接触面積が相対的に大きなものとなるが、その後重力によって水滴sが面取り部16から突条15の最下部22に至ったときに、実質的に水滴sとひさし12との接触面積が減少することとなる。そのため、水滴sの分子間力すなわち水滴sの表面張力のバランスが崩れてしまい、水滴sがより小さい水滴となって突条15の最下部22から下方に落下することとなる。なお、図示都合上、図2に示す水滴sの大きさが略同一であるが、上記のように縁部14を回り込む水滴sよりも落下する水滴sは小さな水滴となる。   That is, when the water droplet s tries to go around from the edge portion 14 of the eaves 12 to the lower surface side of the eaves 12, the chamfered portion 16 has a relatively large contact area between the water droplet s and the eaves 12, When the water droplet s reaches from the chamfered portion 16 to the lowermost portion 22 of the ridge 15 due to gravity, the contact area between the water droplet s and the eaves 12 is substantially reduced. As a result, the intermolecular force of the water droplet s, that is, the balance of the surface tension of the water droplet s is lost, and the water droplet s becomes a smaller water droplet and falls downward from the lowermost portion 22 of the protrusion 15. For the sake of illustration, the size of the water droplet s shown in FIG. 2 is substantially the same, but the water droplet s falling from the water droplet s that wraps around the edge 14 as described above is a small water droplet.

ところで、ひさし12の上面に落下した水滴sは、ひさし12の左・右縁部14b,14bの基部側からコネクタ接続端子6側に回り込むことや、ケース本体2の側壁3の端部30に沿って下方に移動しつつ、この端部30からコネクタ接続端子6側に回り込んでしまうことがある。そのため、このケース本体2には、側壁3の最前部である端部30にも防滴構造が設けられている。   By the way, the water drop s falling on the upper surface of the eaves 12 wraps around from the base side of the left and right edge portions 14b, 14b of the eaves 12 toward the connector connection terminal 6 or along the end portion 30 of the side wall 3 of the case body 2. In some cases, the end portion 30 may wrap around toward the connector connection terminal 6 while moving downward. For this reason, the case body 2 is also provided with a drip-proof structure at the end 30 which is the foremost part of the side wall 3.

図5に示すように、ケース本体2の側壁3は、端部30においてケース本体2の開口部5のコネクタ接続端子6に向かって屈曲形成されており、この屈曲形成されている部分のやや内側位置から前方に向かって延出する壁部31を備えている。この壁部31は側壁3の最前部を構成しており、壁部31から側壁3の後部までこれらの外面が連なるように一体的に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the side wall 3 of the case main body 2 is bent toward the connector connection terminal 6 of the opening 5 of the case main body 2 at the end portion 30, and slightly inside the bent portion. A wall portion 31 extending forward from the position is provided. The wall portion 31 constitutes the foremost portion of the side wall 3 and is integrally formed so that these outer surfaces are continuous from the wall portion 31 to the rear portion of the side wall 3.

図4に示すように、壁部31の前縁32は、前述した側壁3の屈曲形成されている部分の下部から外側に向かって凸状となる曲部33を経て、コネクタ接続端子6の前端よりもやや後方の位置でコネクタ接続端子6の側縁6bと略平行となるように立ち上がっており、さらに、前縁32の上部では、上方に向かうにつれて徐々にひさし12の前縁14a側に向かう凹状の曲部34を経て、ひさし12の左右縁部14bの略中間位置で前述した突条15に合流して形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the front edge 32 of the wall portion 31 passes through a bent portion 33 that protrudes outward from the lower portion of the bent portion of the side wall 3 described above, and then the front end of the connector connection terminal 6. It rises so as to be substantially parallel to the side edge 6b of the connector connecting terminal 6 at a slightly rearward position, and further toward the front edge 14a side of the eaves 12 at the upper part of the front edge 32 as it goes upward. It is formed through the concave curved portion 34 and joined to the above-described protrusion 15 at a substantially intermediate position between the left and right edge portions 14b of the eaves 12.

そして、図4,5に示すように、壁部31の前縁32には、その外側に面取り部35が設けられており、この面取り部35が壁部31の厚さ方向中心よりもややケース本体2の内側から外側ほど後方に向かう傾斜面で構成されている。また、上述したように壁部31の前縁32の上部が突条15に合流して形成されていることで、壁部31の面取り部35が上述した突条15の面取り部16と連続して形成されることとなる。ここで、壁部31の外面36と面取り部35との間には曲面37が形成され、面取り部35と壁部31の内面38との間には曲面39が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the front edge 32 of the wall portion 31 is provided with a chamfered portion 35 on the outer side, and the chamfered portion 35 is slightly in the case from the thickness direction center of the wall portion 31. It is comprised by the inclined surface which goes back toward the back from the inner side of the main body 2. Further, as described above, the upper portion of the front edge 32 of the wall portion 31 is formed so as to merge with the ridge 15, so that the chamfered portion 35 of the wall portion 31 continues to the chamfered portion 16 of the ridge 15 described above. Will be formed. Here, a curved surface 37 is formed between the outer surface 36 of the wall portion 31 and the chamfered portion 35, and a curved surface 39 is provided between the chamfered portion 35 and the inner surface 38 of the wall portion 31.

次に、上述した壁部31の防滴構造における作用を説明する。まず、ケース本体2の上面17および、これと連なるひさし12の上面に落下した水滴sが移動して、重力により壁部31の前縁32に沿って下方に流れ落ちる。ここで、図5に示すように、前縁32の外側に平らな傾斜面である面取り部35が形成されているため、水滴sと壁部31との接触面積は壁部31外側の面取り部35(その幅を図4中、m4で示す)よりも、内側の曲面39(その幅を図4中、m3で示す)の方が実質的に狭くなる。そして、水滴sは水に作用する分子間力と壁部31に作用する分子間力とによって、壁部31と水滴sとの結合する力が作用するので、接触面積が狭い方よりも広い方へ移動しようとし、この結果、前縁32に沿って流れ落ちる水滴sは、図5中の矢印で示す、ケース本体2外側に向かって移動することとなる。   Next, the effect | action in the drip-proof structure of the wall part 31 mentioned above is demonstrated. First, the water droplet s that has fallen on the upper surface 17 of the case main body 2 and the upper surface of the eaves 12 connected thereto moves, and flows down downward along the front edge 32 of the wall portion 31 due to gravity. Here, as shown in FIG. 5, the chamfered portion 35, which is a flat inclined surface, is formed outside the front edge 32, so that the contact area between the water droplet s and the wall portion 31 is the chamfered portion outside the wall portion 31. The inner curved surface 39 (its width is indicated by m3 in FIG. 4) is substantially narrower than 35 (its width is indicated by m4 in FIG. 4). The water droplet s has a larger contact area than the one with a smaller contact area because the force between the wall portion 31 and the water droplet s acts due to the intermolecular force acting on the water and the intermolecular force acting on the wall portion 31. As a result, the water droplet s flowing down along the front edge 32 moves toward the outside of the case body 2 indicated by an arrow in FIG.

ここで、壁部31の上部に形成された曲部34おいては、上述した突条15の作用と壁部31の前縁32の作用が両方現れる。すなわち、水滴sの大きさにもよるが、落下するものと面取り部16,35に沿って流れ落ちるものとが両方出現することとなり、いずれの場合も突条15および壁部31よりもコネクタ接続端子6側へ水滴sが浸入するのが防止される。なお、壁部31の下部に形成された曲部33においては、適宜面取り部35を設ければよい。   Here, in the curved part 34 formed in the upper part of the wall part 31, both the effect | action of the protrusion 15 mentioned above and the effect | action of the front edge 32 of the wall part 31 appear. That is, although depending on the size of the water droplet s, both a falling thing and a thing flowing down along the chamfered portions 16 and 35 appear. In either case, the connector connecting terminal is more than the protrusion 15 and the wall portion 31. Water droplets s are prevented from entering the 6 side. In addition, in the curved part 33 formed in the lower part of the wall part 31, the chamfer part 35 should just be provided suitably.

したがって、上述した実施の形態によれば、水滴sとひさし12との接触面積の急激な縮小によって水滴sの表面張力のバランスが崩れ、水滴sがより小さい水滴となってスムーズに突条15の最下部22から下方に落下することとなるため、水滴sがひさし12の下面に回り込んでひさし12の基部側に移動するのを防止することができるので、コネクタ接続端子6やケース本体2の隙間などから水滴sが浸入するのを防止することができる。   Therefore, according to the above-described embodiment, the balance of the surface tension of the water droplets s is lost due to the rapid reduction of the contact area between the water droplets s and the eaves 12, and the water droplets s become smaller water droplets and smoothly. Since the water drops s fall downward from the lowermost part 22, it is possible to prevent the water droplets s from entering the lower surface of the eaves 12 and moving to the base side of the eaves 12. It is possible to prevent the water droplets s from entering from the gap or the like.

そして、突条15の外側に面取り部16を設けているので、コネクタを差し込む際に面取り部16で案内することができ、作業性が向上する。
また、従来のようにひさし12を傾斜させて設ける必要がないので、コネクタの抜き差しに必要な空間にひさし12の縁部14が張り出すことがなく、コネクタの抜き差し作業を容易に行うことができる。
And since the chamfering part 16 is provided in the outer side of the protrusion 15, it can guide by the chamfering part 16 when inserting a connector, and workability | operativity improves.
Further, since it is not necessary to provide the eaves 12 with an inclination as in the prior art, the edge portion 14 of the eaves 12 does not protrude into a space necessary for the insertion and removal of the connector, and the connector can be easily inserted and removed. .

さらに、電子制御ユニット1の上面17に落下した水滴sが側壁3を形成する壁部31の前縁32に沿って下方に流れ落ちるときに、水滴sが接触面積の広くなる面取り部35の方向、すなわちケース本体2の外側に向かって進行するため、側壁3から内側に入り込むことがなく、したがって、水滴sがコネクタ接続端子6やケース本体2の隙間などに浸入するのを防止することができる。   Furthermore, when the water droplet s falling on the upper surface 17 of the electronic control unit 1 flows downward along the front edge 32 of the wall portion 31 forming the side wall 3, the direction of the chamfered portion 35 in which the water droplet s increases in contact area, That is, since it proceeds toward the outside of the case body 2, it does not enter the inside from the side wall 3, and therefore, it is possible to prevent the water droplets s from entering the connector connection terminal 6, the gap between the case body 2, and the like.

尚、この発明は上述したエアバッグ用の電子制御ユニットの防滴構造に限られるものではなく、前後左右の側壁(縦壁)にコネクタ接続口などを備えるものであれば用いることができる。
また、上記実施の形態ではコネクタ接続端子6を係止している場合について説明したが、固定方法はこれに限られず、例えば、接着や圧入など適宜用いればよい。
そして、ひさし12の縁部14に下方に向かって突出する突条15を設ける場合について説明したが、下方に突出させずに、例えば、突条15とひさし12の下面との間に最下部22よりも十分に大きい幅を有した溝を形成するようにしてもよい。
Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described drip-proof structure of the electronic control unit for an airbag, and can be used as long as it includes connector connection ports on the front, rear, left and right side walls (vertical walls).
Moreover, although the said embodiment demonstrated the case where the connector connection terminal 6 was latched, the fixing method is not restricted to this, For example, what is necessary is just to use suitably, such as adhesion | attachment and press fit.
And although the case where the protrusion 15 which protrudes below was provided in the edge part 14 of the eaves 12 was demonstrated, it does not protrude below, for example, the lowest part 22 between the protrusion 15 and the lower surface of the eaves 12 Alternatively, a groove having a sufficiently larger width may be formed.

本発明の実施の形態における電子制御ユニットの斜視である。It is a perspective view of the electronic control unit in embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態における図1のA−A線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the AA line of FIG. 1 in embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態における図2のひさし12の縁部14を拡大した断面図である。It is sectional drawing to which the edge part 14 of the eaves 12 of FIG. 2 in the embodiment of this invention was expanded. 本発明の実施の形態における電子制御ユニットの側面図である。It is a side view of the electronic control unit in an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態における図1のB−B線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the BB line of FIG. 1 in embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 電子制御ユニット
3 側壁
6 コネクタ接続端子
12 ひさし
14 縁部
15 突条
16 面取り部
32 前縁(側壁の縁部)
35 面取り部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electronic control unit 3 Side wall 6 Connector connection terminal 12 Eaves 14 Edge 15 Projection 16 Chamfering part 32 Front edge (edge of side wall)
35 Chamfer

Claims (1)

コネクタの上方を覆うひさしを備えた電子制御ユニットの防滴構造において、
前記ひさしの縁部に、この縁部に沿って下方に突出する突条を設け、該突条の外側に面取り部を設け、
前記電子制御ユニットの側壁には、該側壁の縁部の外側に面取り部を設け
前記突条の面取り部と前記側壁の面取り部とを連続して形成したことを特徴とする電子制御ユニットの防滴構造。
In the drip-proof structure of the electronic control unit with the eaves covering the upper part of the connector,
Provided on the edge of the eaves a ridge that protrudes downward along the edge, and provided a chamfered portion on the outside of the ridge,
The side wall of the electronic control unit is provided with a chamfered portion outside the edge of the side wall ,
A drip-proof structure for an electronic control unit, wherein the chamfered portion of the protrusion and the chamfered portion of the side wall are continuously formed .
JP2006314104A 2006-11-21 2006-11-21 Drip-proof structure of electronic control unit Expired - Fee Related JP4588690B2 (en)

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JP5892087B2 (en) * 2013-03-01 2016-03-23 株式会社デンソー Electronic control unit for vehicle and manufacturing method thereof
JP6063905B2 (en) * 2014-07-04 2017-01-18 本田技研工業株式会社 Drip-proof structure of electronic equipment
JP6588202B2 (en) * 2014-12-05 2019-10-09 株式会社デンソーテン Electronic equipment
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JP6594717B2 (en) * 2015-09-17 2019-10-23 株式会社デンソーテン Waterproof structure
JP6493169B2 (en) * 2015-11-16 2019-04-03 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Electronics
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JP6757239B2 (en) * 2016-12-14 2020-09-16 株式会社デンソー In-vehicle power supply
JP7210879B2 (en) * 2018-01-12 2023-01-24 株式会社デンソー electronic device
JP7314563B2 (en) * 2019-03-26 2023-07-26 三菱自動車工業株式会社 Waterproof structure of the housing that houses the electronic control unit for vehicle control

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