JP4330646B2 - Casting mold equipment - Google Patents
Casting mold equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4330646B2 JP4330646B2 JP2007281096A JP2007281096A JP4330646B2 JP 4330646 B2 JP4330646 B2 JP 4330646B2 JP 2007281096 A JP2007281096 A JP 2007281096A JP 2007281096 A JP2007281096 A JP 2007281096A JP 4330646 B2 JP4330646 B2 JP 4330646B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- sliding core
- casting
- sliding
- movable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/20—Accessories: Details
- B22D17/22—Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/06—Permanent moulds for shaped castings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/20—Accessories: Details
- B22D17/22—Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies
- B22D17/24—Accessories for locating and holding cores or inserts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
本発明は、可動型に固定型との間で製品キャビティを形成する摺動中子を設けた鋳造金型装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a casting mold apparatus in which a movable core is provided with a sliding core that forms a product cavity with a fixed mold.
エンジンのシリンダヘッドなどは冷却用フィンも含めた複雑形状製品を一体的に鋳造するため、固定型と可動型のみでは離型できず、可動型に複数の摺動中子を設けている。このような摺動中子に関する先行技術としては、特許文献1〜に開示されている。 Since engine cylinder heads and the like are integrally cast with complex shaped products including cooling fins, they cannot be separated only by the fixed type and the movable type, and a plurality of sliding cores are provided on the movable type. As prior art regarding such a sliding core, it is indicated by patent documents 1-.
特許文献1には、可動型に対し四方から接近・離反する摺動型を設け、この4つの摺動型で中子を保持することで、注湯時にシリンダヘッドのシリンダブロックと当接する面が略鉛直方向となるようにした内容が開示されている。 In Patent Document 1, there is provided a sliding type that approaches and separates from the four directions with respect to the movable type, and by holding the core with these four sliding types, the surface that contacts the cylinder block of the cylinder head during pouring is provided. The contents that are substantially vertical are disclosed.
特許文献2には、型締め時にスライド中子(摺動中子)が傾くことを防止するため、スライド中子に可動型にセットした際に可動型と当接する面を有し、またスライド中子の一部を凸部とし、この凸部を型締め時に固定型で受ける構造が開示されている。
In
図3は上記した先行技術に係る鋳造金型装置を示す図であり、鋳造金型装置は固定型101と可動型102からなり、可動型102には摺動中子103…が設けられ、固定型101には摺動中子103の凸部104の背面テーパ面104 aに当接して鋳造時の圧力を受けるストッパ部105と、型締め時の摺動中子103の側面104bに当接する位置決め部106が形成され、この位置決め部106には可動型102の位置決め穴107に係合する位置決めピン108が設けられている。
FIG. 3 is a view showing a casting mold apparatus according to the above-described prior art. The casting mold apparatus includes a fixed
従来の鋳造金型装置にあっては、個々のストッパ部105が島状に独立して形成されているため、大きな鋳造圧力を受けると変形し、その結果摺動中子103が圧力で戻され、摺動中子103間に隙間が生じ、この隙間に溶湯が差し込む。
この溶湯の差し込みは製品のバリ発生原因となるだけでなく、そのままにしておくと鋳造金型装置が破損するため、頻繁に差し込んで凝固した溶湯を除去しなければならない。
In the conventional casting mold apparatus, each
Insertion of the molten metal not only causes burrs in the product, but the casting mold apparatus is damaged if left as it is, so the molten metal that has been frequently inserted and solidified must be removed.
また、摺動中子と固定型との間に温度差に起因する熱膨張量の差が生じやすく、この状態で型締めを行うと、摺動中子が一方向に寄せられ、摺動中子の側面に隙間が生じてしまう。 In addition, a difference in the amount of thermal expansion due to the temperature difference is likely to occur between the sliding core and the fixed mold. There will be a gap on the side of the child.
更に、図4は型締め時の断面図であり、従来の鋳造金型装置にあっては、摺動中子103の凸部104の高さが、製品キャビティCの高さよりも高いため、ストッパ105の有効面積(鋳造圧力を受ける面積)が相対的に少なくなっており、無駄に金型を厚くし重量を増している。
Further, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view at the time of clamping, and in the conventional casting mold apparatus, the height of the
上記課題を解決するため、本発明に係る鋳造金型装置は、可動型に固定型との間で製品キャビティを形成する摺動中子を備え、前記固定型の型合わせ面には額縁部が一体的に突出し、この額縁部の内側面に型締め時に前記摺動中子の凸部背面に当接して鋳造圧力を受けるストッパ部が設けられている。 In order to solve the above-described problems, a casting mold apparatus according to the present invention includes a sliding core that forms a product cavity between a movable mold and a fixed mold, and a frame portion is provided on a die-matching surface of the fixed mold. A stopper portion that protrudes integrally and abuts against the rear surface of the convex portion of the sliding core when the mold is clamped is provided on the inner side surface of the frame portion.
本発明において、上下の基準は固定型が上、可動型が下とする。したがって、実際の鋳造金型において、固定型と可動型を左右に配置し型合わせ面が垂直になる場合でも、可動型の背面を高さ基準の底面とする。 In the present invention, the upper and lower standards are the fixed mold is up and the movable mold is down. Therefore, in the actual casting mold, even when the fixed mold and the movable mold are arranged on the left and right sides and the mold mating surface is vertical, the back surface of the movable mold is used as the height-based bottom surface.
また、前記可動型の四隅には摺動中子の凸部と等しい高さの位置決め基準座が設けられ、この位置決め基準座と摺動中子の側面との間にサイドキーが設けられている構成が好ましい。また、前記摺動中子の凸部の高さは、前記製品キャビティの高さと略等しくすることが更に好ましい。 Further, positioning reference seats having a height equal to the convex portion of the sliding core are provided at the four corners of the movable mold, and a side key is provided between the positioning reference seat and the side surface of the sliding core. A configuration is preferred. More preferably, the height of the convex portion of the sliding core is substantially equal to the height of the product cavity.
本発明によれば、固定型の型合わせ面に額縁部を設け、この額縁部の内側面にストッパ部を設けたので、鋳造圧力や、熱膨張による型締め代が過大化し、ストッパーが摩耗、或いは摩滅した場合にストッパー交換のみで済む。 According to the present invention, the frame portion is provided on the mold-matching surface of the fixed mold, and the stopper portion is provided on the inner surface of the frame portion, so that the mold clamping allowance due to casting pressure and thermal expansion is excessive, and the stopper is worn. Or if it wears out, it is only necessary to replace the stopper.
また本発明によれば、固定型ではなく可動型に摺動中子の位置決め基準座を設けたので、固定型と摺動中子との温度差(熱膨張量の差)に起因する隙間も発生せず、バリも発生しない。 Further, according to the present invention, since the positioning reference seat for the sliding core is provided in the movable type instead of the fixed type, the gap caused by the temperature difference (difference in thermal expansion) between the fixed type and the sliding core is also reduced. It does not occur and no burr occurs.
更に本発明によれば、ストッパを従来よりも薄くしても有効面積(受圧面積)は変わらず、鋳造金型装置全体の軽量化が可能になる。 Furthermore, according to the present invention, even if the stopper is made thinner than the conventional one, the effective area (pressure receiving area) does not change, and the weight of the entire casting mold apparatus can be reduced.
以下に本発明の好適な実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明する。図1は本発明に係る鋳造金型装置の型開き状態の斜視図、図2は本発明に係る鋳造金型装置の型締め状態の断面図である。 Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a casting mold apparatus according to the present invention in an open state, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the casting mold apparatus according to the present invention in a mold clamping state.
鋳造金型装置は固定型1と可動型2からなり、固定型1の型合せ面の周囲は一体的に連続した額縁部3とされ、この額縁部3の内周面には摺動中子の背面が当接するストッパ部4が4箇所設けられ、額縁部3の四隅には位置決めピン5が取り付けられている。
The casting mold apparatus is composed of a fixed mold 1 and a
可動型2には摺動中子6が係合している。摺動中子6は4つ設けられ、各摺動中子6には凸部7が形成され、各摺動中子6が可動型2の中央に向かって移動することで、固定型1、可動型2及び摺動中子6間に製品キャビティCが形成される。そして、この状態で凸部7の背面(テーパ面)7aが前記固定型1のストッパ部4に当接する。
A sliding
前記摺動中子6の凸部7の高さは、図2に示すように、製品キャビティCの高さと略等しく設定され、鋳造時に摺動中子6に作用する鋳造圧力を額縁部3に設けたストッパ部4の全面で受けるようにしている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the height of the
また、可動型2の四隅には前記位置決めピン5が係合する位置決め穴8が形成され、この位置決め穴8よりも中央寄りの部分に位置決め基準座9が設けられている。この位置決め基準座9は可動型2と一体的に設けられ、その高さは摺動中子6の凸部7の高さと等しくされている。
Further, positioning
また、摺動中子6と位置決め基準座9の間にはスリット状の隙間が形成されるが、この隙間にはサイドキー10を挿入し、このサイドキー10によって摺動中子6が摺動する際のガイドと位置決めを行っている。
In addition, a slit-shaped gap is formed between the sliding
以上において、4つの摺動中子6を中心に移動せしめた状態で、固定型1と可動型2を型締めすると、摺動中子6の凸部7の背面が額縁部3に設けたストッパ部4に当接し、鋳造時の摺動中子6に作用する圧力をストッパ部4が受ける。ここで、ストッパ部4は固定型の周囲に一体的に形成した額縁部3の一部に設けられているので、鋳造圧力によってストッパ部4が後退したり変形することがなく、その結果摺動中子6も動かず、バリが発生することがない。
In the above, when the fixed mold 1 and the
また、摺動中子6の位置決めを行う基準座9は可動型2の一部であるので、摺動中子6との間に生じる温度差は無視でき、固定型1と摺動中子6の熱膨張率の違いによって隙間が生じることもない。
Further, since the
1…固定型、2…可動型、3…額縁部、4…ストッパ部、5…位置決めピン、6…摺動中子、7…凸部、7a…凸部の背面、8…位置決め穴、9…位置決め基準座、10…サイドキー
101…固定型、102…可動型、103…摺動中子、104…凸部、104a…凸部の背面、104b…凸部の側面、105…ストッパ部、106…位置決め部、107…位置決め穴、108…位置決めピン
C…製品キャビティ。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Fixed type, 2 ... Movable type, 3 ... Frame part, 4 ... Stopper part, 5 ... Positioning pin, 6 ... Sliding core, 7 ... Convex part, 7a ... Back surface of convex part, 8 ... Positioning hole, 9 Reference positioning seat, 10
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007281096A JP4330646B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2007-10-30 | Casting mold equipment |
PCT/JP2008/003001 WO2009057263A1 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2008-10-23 | Casting die device |
CN200880114287.3A CN101842176B (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2008-10-23 | Casting die device |
US12/740,592 US8091611B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2008-10-23 | Casting die device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007281096A JP4330646B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2007-10-30 | Casting mold equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009106963A JP2009106963A (en) | 2009-05-21 |
JP4330646B2 true JP4330646B2 (en) | 2009-09-16 |
Family
ID=40590670
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007281096A Expired - Fee Related JP4330646B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2007-10-30 | Casting mold equipment |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8091611B2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4330646B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101842176B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009057263A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4927918B2 (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2012-05-09 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Molded parts set |
JP2012200777A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-22 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Shaping device and shaping method using the same |
JP2012200776A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-22 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Device for applying mold releasing agent and method for applying mold releasing agent using the same |
CN102794873A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-28 | 苏州春兴精工股份有限公司 | Mold for thin-wall parts and large-cavity parts |
US20130299375A1 (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-14 | Shihhsiang Chen | Forming Mold for Plastic Products, Using Method Thereof, and Packaging Box for Liquid Crystal Glass |
JP5800770B2 (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2015-10-28 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Mold structure |
CN103480821B (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-11-18 | 刘鲁斌 | The casting mould that CNC milling machine motor is heat radiator dedicated |
CN104057070B (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2016-08-31 | 烟台新潮铸造有限公司 | A kind of mould of copper anode plate mold of casting |
CN104475577A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-01 | 天津汽车模具股份有限公司 | Blocking key of blocking and drawing insert |
US10137497B2 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2018-11-27 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Casting die |
CN107671245A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2018-02-09 | 象山中鼎机械模具有限公司 | A kind of cylinder cap casting die and casting method |
CN109894598A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-18 | 重庆康禾盛模具有限公司 | A kind of die casting of interior external tooth form metal parts |
CN112247104A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-01-22 | 曹光辉 | Aluminum alloy die-casting die |
CN112517877A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-19 | 阜阳市世科智能设备有限公司 | Die casting die with installation positioning mechanism |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5111873A (en) * | 1991-04-16 | 1992-05-12 | General Motors Corporation | Die casting frame |
CN1176859A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-03-25 | 林煜昆 | Method and equipment for high pressure casting of light alloy hub |
US5865241A (en) * | 1997-04-09 | 1999-02-02 | Exco Technologies Limited | Die casting machine with precisely positionable obliquely moving die core pieces |
JPH1119976A (en) | 1997-07-01 | 1999-01-26 | Canon Inc | Injection molding mold, injection molding machine, and injection molding method |
JP2000033459A (en) | 1998-07-22 | 2000-02-02 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Casting die assembly for cylinder head and fitting method for core for casting |
US6955210B2 (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2005-10-18 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Molding die and die changing method of the same |
JP2003200248A (en) | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-15 | Toyota Motor Corp | Molding die and its displacement method |
US6761208B2 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2004-07-13 | Delaware Machinery & Tool Co. | Method and apparatus for die-casting a V-block for an internal combustion engine |
JP2004337933A (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-12-02 | Toshiba Mach Co Ltd | Vacuum casting die |
JP2007111713A (en) | 2005-10-19 | 2007-05-10 | Ryobi Ltd | Die-casting die and die-casting method |
-
2007
- 2007-10-30 JP JP2007281096A patent/JP4330646B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-10-23 CN CN200880114287.3A patent/CN101842176B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-10-23 US US12/740,592 patent/US8091611B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-10-23 WO PCT/JP2008/003001 patent/WO2009057263A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2009106963A (en) | 2009-05-21 |
US20110036529A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
WO2009057263A1 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
US8091611B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 |
CN101842176B (en) | 2013-01-09 |
CN101842176A (en) | 2010-09-22 |
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