JP4306776B2 - ハイブリッド車両 - Google Patents
ハイブリッド車両 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4306776B2 JP4306776B2 JP2007231608A JP2007231608A JP4306776B2 JP 4306776 B2 JP4306776 B2 JP 4306776B2 JP 2007231608 A JP2007231608 A JP 2007231608A JP 2007231608 A JP2007231608 A JP 2007231608A JP 4306776 B2 JP4306776 B2 JP 4306776B2
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 139
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 nickel metal hydride Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Description
図1は、この発明の実施の形態1によるハイブリッド車両の平面図である。図1を参照して、ハイブリッド車両100は、給油口102と、充電口104とを備える。このハイブリッド車両100は、後述のように、エンジンおよびモータジェネレータを用いて走行可能であり、さらに、モータジェネレータへ電力を供給する蓄電装置を車両外部の電源から充電可能に構成される。
上記の実施の形態1における残量メータ36では、図3に示したように、第1および第2の領域52,54が基準線56を基点として左右水平方向に延在して設けられるものとしたが、残量メータの表示態様は、図3に示した表示態様に限定されるものではない。
図8は、変形例2における残量メータの表示態様の一例を示した図である。図8を参照して、残量メータ36Bは、環状から成る。そして、円環上部中央に設けられる基準線56を境に、燃料残量を表示する第1の領域52が給油口102(図1)に対応して円環の右半分に表示され、蓄電装置16の蓄電残量を表示する第2の領域54が充電口104(図1)に対応して円環の左半分に表示される。
実施の形態1では、エンジン2およびモータジェネレータ10を動力源として搭載し、燃料(ガソリンや軽油など)および電力の2種類のエネルギーを車両外部から補給可能なハイブリッド車両100について説明した。この実施の形態2では、燃料電池および蓄電装置をエネルギー源として搭載し、燃料電池の燃料(水素など)および電力の2種類のエネルギーを車両外部から補給可能なハイブリッド車両が示される。
Claims (10)
- 車両外部から補給可能な第1および第2のエネルギーの少なくとも一方を消費して走行可能なハイブリッド車両であって、
前記第1および第2のエネルギーをそれぞれ車両外部から補給するための第1および第2の補給口と、
前記第1のエネルギーの残量に関する第1のデータおよび前記第2のエネルギーの残量に関する第2のデータを表示長さの長短または表示面積の大小によって表示する表示装置とを備え、
前記表示装置は、
前記第1および第2のデータの値が零または最小値であることを示す基準線と、
前記基準線を基点として前記第1のデータを表示する第1の領域と、
前記基準線を共通の基点として前記基準線を介して前記第1のデータと連続的に前記第2のデータを表示する第2の領域とを含み、
前記第1の補給口は、当該車両の左右側面のいずれか一方に配設され、
前記第2の補給口は、前記左右側面の他方に配設され、
前記第1および第2の領域は、前記基準線に対して、当該車両における前記第1および第2の補給口の相対的な配設位置に対応して配置される、ハイブリッド車両。 - 前記第1の領域は、前記基準線に対して前記一方の車両側面に対応する側に配置され、
前記第2の領域は、前記基準線に対して前記他方の車両側面に対応する側に配置される、請求項1に記載のハイブリッド車両。 - 前記第1の領域は、前記第1のデータの最大値との乖離量を示しつつ前記第1のデータを表示し、
前記第2の領域は、前記第2のデータの最大値との乖離量を示しつつ前記第2のデータを表示する、請求項1または請求項2に記載のハイブリッド車両。 - 前記表示装置は、
前記基準線に対して前記第1の領域が配置される側に設けられ、前記第1のデータが前記第1のエネルギーの残量に関するものであることを表示する第1の表示部と、
前記基準線に対して前記第2の領域が配置される側に設けられ、前記第2のデータが前記第2のエネルギーの残量に関するものであることを表示する第2の表示部とをさらに含む、請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載のハイブリッド車両。 - 前記第1および第2のデータは、前記基準線を介して一体的に表示され、
前記第1および第2の領域は、前記第1および第2のデータの和が規定値を下回ると、前記第1および第2のデータの和が前記規定値を超えている場合に対して前記第1および第2のデータの表示態様を変更する、請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のハイブリッド車両。 - 前記第1および第2のデータは、前記基準線を介して一体的に表示され、
前記第1および第2の領域は、前記第1および第2のデータのいずれか一方が規定値を下回ると、前記第1および第2のデータの双方が前記規定値を超えている場合に対して前記第1および第2のデータの表示態様を変更する、請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のハイブリッド車両。 - 前記第1および第2の領域は、前記基準線に対して互いに対向するように配置される、請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載のハイブリッド車両。
- 前記第1および第2の領域は、前記基準線に対して当該車両の水平方向に延在するように配置される、請求項7に記載のハイブリッド車両。
- 車両走行用の電力を蓄える蓄電装置と、
車両外部の電源から前記蓄電装置を充電可能に構成された充電装置と、
前記蓄電装置から電力の供給を受けて走行駆動力を発生する電動機と、
内燃機関とをさらに備え、
前記第1のエネルギーは、前記内燃機関によって消費される燃料であり、
前記第2のエネルギーは、前記蓄電装置に蓄えられた電力である、請求項1から請求項8のいずれか1項に記載のハイブリッド車両。 - 車両走行用の電力を蓄える蓄電装置と、
車両外部の電源から前記蓄電装置を充電可能に構成された充電装置と、
車両走行用の電力を発生する燃料電池と、
前記燃料電池および前記蓄電装置の少なくとも一方から電力の供給を受けて走行駆動力を発生する電動機とをさらに備え、
前記第1のエネルギーは、前記燃料電池によって消費される燃料であり、
前記第2のエネルギーは、前記蓄電装置に蓄えられた電力である、請求項1から請求項8のいずれか1項に記載のハイブリッド車両。
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-
2007
- 2007-09-06 JP JP2007231608A patent/JP4306776B2/ja active Active
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2008
- 2008-08-18 WO PCT/JP2008/064686 patent/WO2009031397A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2008-08-18 CN CN2008801054783A patent/CN101795912B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-18 US US12/671,078 patent/US8289143B2/en active Active
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US8289143B2 (en) | 2012-10-16 |
CN101795912B (zh) | 2013-06-12 |
CN101795912A (zh) | 2010-08-04 |
EP2196370B8 (en) | 2013-06-19 |
JP2009061921A (ja) | 2009-03-26 |
EP2196370A4 (en) | 2011-06-01 |
EP2196370A1 (en) | 2010-06-16 |
US20100194553A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
EP2196370B1 (en) | 2013-03-27 |
WO2009031397A1 (ja) | 2009-03-12 |
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